Geometry Assessments Through the Common Core (Grades 6-12)€¦ · The Charles A. Dana Center at...

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Sample tasks from: Geometry Assessments Through the Common Core (Grades 6-12) A resource from The Charles A Dana Center at The University of Texas at Austin 2011

Transcript of Geometry Assessments Through the Common Core (Grades 6-12)€¦ · The Charles A. Dana Center at...

Page 1: Geometry Assessments Through the Common Core (Grades 6-12)€¦ · The Charles A. Dana Center at The University of Texas at Austin Geometry Assessments Through the Common Core (grades

Sample tasks from: Geometry Assessments Through the Common Core (Grades 6-12) A resource from The Charles A Dana Center at The University of Texas at Austin 2011

Page 2: Geometry Assessments Through the Common Core (Grades 6-12)€¦ · The Charles A. Dana Center at The University of Texas at Austin Geometry Assessments Through the Common Core (grades

About the Dana Center Assessments More than a decade ago, the Charles A. Dana Center began work on collections of assessment tasks that could be used by teachers at many grade levels to enable them to assess student learning continually as they enacted mathematics instruction. These assessments, developed in collaboration with mathematics educators, are designed to make clear to teachers, students, and parents what is being taught and learned about the most central mathematical concepts at each grade or in each course. Published by the Dana Center as a series of books (available for order here: http://www.utdanacenter.org/products/math.php), these collections of assessments eventually encompassed tasks for middle school, Algebra I, Geometry, and Algebra II. These tasks have been used and tested by tens of thousands of educators and their students. Now the Dana Center has published a selection of these tasks in new editions: 118 tasks in Algebra Assessments Through the Common Core (Grades 6-12) and 57 tasks in Geometry Assessments Through the Common Core (Grades 6-12). The alignment to the Common Core State Standards for Mathematics of 164 existing Dana Center mathematics assessment tasks, and the development of 11 new tasks aligned to the standards, was made possible by a grant from Carnegie Corporation of New York and from the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation. (Gates Foundation grant number OPP-48458 and Carnegie Corporation of New York grant number B 8312.) The statements made and views expressed are solely the responsibility of the authors. We thank the Gates Foundation and Carnegie Corporation of New York for their support of Improving Mathematics and Literacy Instruction at Scale, a collaboration between the Aspen Institute (literacy) and the Dana Center (mathematics). We used funds from this grant to align mathematics assessments to the "Standards for Mathematical Content" and "Standards for Mathematical Practice" of the Common Core State Standards for Mathematics and to publish these assessments to this UDLN website. We thank these funders for their generous support of this work. To support the adoption of the Common Core State Standards for Mathematics, the Dana Center is pleased to make available here two sample tasks from Geometry Assessments Through the Common Core (Grades 6-12): “Whitebeard’s Treasure” and “Walking the Archimedean Walk.” About Whitebeard’s Treasure Standard for Mathematical Practice #3 calls for students to construct viable arguments. Students should be able to use definitions in constructing arguments and justify their conclusions. In this task, students explore a context involving two quadrilaterals in a coordinate plane. Students construct the second quadrilateral from the first following specific directions, and are asked to describe the new quadrilateral. Students must use the definitions of special quadrilaterals to identify the type of quadrilateral they have created, and justify their answer using two different mathematical arguments. About Walking the Archimedean Walk Standard for Mathematical Practice #7 calls for students to look for and make use of structure. Specifically, students are expected to look closely for patterns and to make use of those patterns. In this task, students recreate Archimedes’s approach to using patterns to investigate the value of π using a series of polygons inscribed in circles without using measurement. Students describe how patterns they see in the relationships between the diameter and the perimeter/circumference approach the value of π.

Page 3: Geometry Assessments Through the Common Core (Grades 6-12)€¦ · The Charles A. Dana Center at The University of Texas at Austin Geometry Assessments Through the Common Core (grades

The Charles A. Dana Center at The University of Texas at Austin

Geometry Assessments Through

the Common Core (grades 6-12), 2011Ch 1–39

Chapter 1:

Coordinate Geometry

CoordinateGeometry1

AB has midpoint Q,BC has midpoint R,CD has midpoint S,DA has midpoint T.

Page 4: Geometry Assessments Through the Common Core (Grades 6-12)€¦ · The Charles A. Dana Center at The University of Texas at Austin Geometry Assessments Through the Common Core (grades

The Charles A. Dana Center at The University of Texas at Austin

Geometry Assessments Through

the Common Core (grades 6-12), 2011Ch 1–40

Chapter 1:

Coordinate Geometry

CoordinateGeometry1

D(-5,9)

A(11,3)

B(3,-11)C(-13,-9)

Page 5: Geometry Assessments Through the Common Core (Grades 6-12)€¦ · The Charles A. Dana Center at The University of Texas at Austin Geometry Assessments Through the Common Core (grades

The Charles A. Dana Center at The University of Texas at Austin

Geometry Assessments Through

the Common Core (grades 6-12), 2011Ch 1–41

Chapter 1:

Coordinate Geometry

CoordinateGeometry1

x x y y2 1 2 12 2

,

AB11 + 3

2-11)

2-, ( ,3 7 4

BC

3 -13)2

- -9)2

-5 -( , ( ,11 10

CD

-13 -5)2

- 92

-9( , ,9 0

DA

-5 112

32

3, ,9 6

T(3,6)

S(-9,0)

R(-5,-10)

Q(7,-4)

D(-5,9)

A(11,3)

B(3,-11)

C(-13,-9)

Page 6: Geometry Assessments Through the Common Core (Grades 6-12)€¦ · The Charles A. Dana Center at The University of Texas at Austin Geometry Assessments Through the Common Core (grades

The Charles A. Dana Center at The University of Texas at Austin

Geometry Assessments Through

the Common Core (grades 6-12), 2011Ch 1–42

Chapter 1:

Coordinate Geometry

CoordinateGeometry1

my y

x x

2 1

2 1

RS 0 10-10-9 -5) -4

- 52(.

QT 67

10-43 -4

- 52

RS QTss rruuPPss rruuuu

ST 6 603 -9) 12

12(

RQ - -10)7 -5) 12

12

4 6((

ST RQss rruuPPss rruuuu

Page 7: Geometry Assessments Through the Common Core (Grades 6-12)€¦ · The Charles A. Dana Center at The University of Texas at Austin Geometry Assessments Through the Common Core (grades

The Charles A. Dana Center at The University of Texas at Austin

Geometry Assessments Through

the Common Core (grades 6-12), 2011Ch 1–43

Chapter 1:

Coordinate Geometry

CoordinateGeometry1

QR = (7 (-5)) + (-4 (- 10))2 2 144 36 180 6 55

144 36 180 6 5ST

QR

= (-9 3) + (0 6)

= S

2 2

TT = 6 5

= (-5 (-9)) + (-10 0)2 2RS 16 100 1166 2 29

16 100 116 2 29QT

R

= (7 3) + (-4 6)2 2

SS QT = = 2 29

RT SQ

RTss rruu

is -10

3 -5 82

6 16

SQss rruuuu

is -4

-9 -16 -

07

4 14

SQss rruuuu

y x

y x

14

9

14

94

( ( ))

RTss rruu

Page 8: Geometry Assessments Through the Common Core (Grades 6-12)€¦ · The Charles A. Dana Center at The University of Texas at Austin Geometry Assessments Through the Common Core (grades

The Charles A. Dana Center at The University of Texas at Austin

Geometry Assessments Through

the Common Core (grades 6-12), 2011Ch 1–44

Chapter 1:

Coordinate Geometry

CoordinateGeometry1

y x

y x

x x

x x

x

x

y

214

94

2 14

94

8 1 99 9

122 2 1 2x ( )

QS is -7 92

4 02

1 2( ) , ( , )

RT is 5 32

10 62

1 2, ( , )

Page 9: Geometry Assessments Through the Common Core (Grades 6-12)€¦ · The Charles A. Dana Center at The University of Texas at Austin Geometry Assessments Through the Common Core (grades

The Charles A. Dana Center at The University of Texas at Austin

Geometry Assessments Through

the Common Core (grades 6-12), 2011Ch 1–45

Chapter 1:

Coordinate Geometry

CoordinateGeometry1

Page 10: Geometry Assessments Through the Common Core (Grades 6-12)€¦ · The Charles A. Dana Center at The University of Texas at Austin Geometry Assessments Through the Common Core (grades

The Charles A. Dana Center at The University of Texas at Austin

Geometry Assessments Through

the Common Core (grades 6-12), 2011Ch 1–46

Chapter 1:

Coordinate Geometry

CoordinateGeometry1

Page 11: Geometry Assessments Through the Common Core (Grades 6-12)€¦ · The Charles A. Dana Center at The University of Texas at Austin Geometry Assessments Through the Common Core (grades

The Charles A. Dana Center at The University of Texas at Austin

Geometry Assessments Through

the Common Core (grades 6-12), 2011Ch 1–47

Chapter 1:

Coordinate Geometry

CoordinateGeometry1

Page 12: Geometry Assessments Through the Common Core (Grades 6-12)€¦ · The Charles A. Dana Center at The University of Texas at Austin Geometry Assessments Through the Common Core (grades

The Charles A. Dana Center at The University of Texas at Austin

Geometry Assessments Through

the Common Core (grades 6-12), 2011Ch 1–48

Chapter 1:

Coordinate Geometry

CoordinateGeometry1

Page 13: Geometry Assessments Through the Common Core (Grades 6-12)€¦ · The Charles A. Dana Center at The University of Texas at Austin Geometry Assessments Through the Common Core (grades

The Charles A. Dana Center at The University of Texas at Austin

Geometry Assessments Through

the Common Core (grades 6-12), 2011Ch 2–75

Chapter 2:Patterns, Conjecture, and Proof

Patterns, Conjecture,and Proof2

Cd

Page 14: Geometry Assessments Through the Common Core (Grades 6-12)€¦ · The Charles A. Dana Center at The University of Texas at Austin Geometry Assessments Through the Common Core (grades

The Charles A. Dana Center at The University of Texas at Austin

Geometry Assessments Through

the Common Core (grades 6-12), 2011Ch 2–76

Chapter 2:Patterns, Conjecture, and Proof

Patterns, Conjecture,and Proof2

r

rrr

Page 15: Geometry Assessments Through the Common Core (Grades 6-12)€¦ · The Charles A. Dana Center at The University of Texas at Austin Geometry Assessments Through the Common Core (grades

The Charles A. Dana Center at The University of Texas at Austin

Geometry Assessments Through

the Common Core (grades 6-12), 2011Ch 2–77

Chapter 2:Patterns, Conjecture, and Proof

Patterns, Conjecture,and Proof2

Perimeter ofinscribedpolygon

Diameter ofinscribedpolygon

Page 16: Geometry Assessments Through the Common Core (Grades 6-12)€¦ · The Charles A. Dana Center at The University of Texas at Austin Geometry Assessments Through the Common Core (grades

The Charles A. Dana Center at The University of Texas at Austin

Geometry Assessments Through

the Common Core (grades 6-12), 2011Ch 2–78

Chapter 2:Patterns, Conjecture, and Proof

Patterns, Conjecture,and Proof2

perimeter

diameter

circumference

diameter

perimeter

diameter

Page 17: Geometry Assessments Through the Common Core (Grades 6-12)€¦ · The Charles A. Dana Center at The University of Texas at Austin Geometry Assessments Through the Common Core (grades

The Charles A. Dana Center at The University of Texas at Austin

Geometry Assessments Through

the Common Core (grades 6-12), 2011Ch 2–79

Chapter 2:Patterns, Conjecture, and Proof

Patterns, Conjecture,and Proof2

perimeter

diameter 2.5981

6 3

4

3 3

2

perimeter

diameter= 2 2 2.8284

8 2

4

Page 18: Geometry Assessments Through the Common Core (Grades 6-12)€¦ · The Charles A. Dana Center at The University of Texas at Austin Geometry Assessments Through the Common Core (grades

The Charles A. Dana Center at The University of Texas at Austin

Geometry Assessments Through

the Common Core (grades 6-12), 2011Ch 2–80

Chapter 2:Patterns, Conjecture, and Proof

Patterns, Conjecture,and Proof2

perimeter

diameter

12

43

Number of sidesof the inscribed

polygon

3 120

90

60

4

6

4

4

6

8

12

3

2

4

2.5981

2.8284

3.000

Measure ofthe central

angle

Perimeterof inscribed

polygon

Diameterof inscribed

polygon

Approximationfor

Page 19: Geometry Assessments Through the Common Core (Grades 6-12)€¦ · The Charles A. Dana Center at The University of Texas at Austin Geometry Assessments Through the Common Core (grades

The Charles A. Dana Center at The University of Texas at Austin

Geometry Assessments Through

the Common Core (grades 6-12), 2011Ch 2–81

Chapter 2:Patterns, Conjecture, and Proof

Patterns, Conjecture,and Proof2

r

rr

r

r

perimeter

diameter

circumference

diameter

perimeter

diameter

perimeter

diameter

Page 20: Geometry Assessments Through the Common Core (Grades 6-12)€¦ · The Charles A. Dana Center at The University of Texas at Austin Geometry Assessments Through the Common Core (grades

The Charles A. Dana Center at The University of Texas at Austin

Geometry Assessments Through

the Common Core (grades 6-12), 2011Ch 2–82

Chapter 2:Patterns, Conjecture, and Proof

Patterns, Conjecture,and Proof2

2

2cos 54

2sin 54

perimeter

diameter

20 54

45 54 2 9398

coscos .