Genesis Projects 01, 02, And 03

8/4/2019 Genesis Projects 01, 02, And 03

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Njoptgr ?< Yjg Outjhrs ^totgcgat

M wos vgry hptmcmstmn oehut tjg jucoa smtuotmha wjga M `goragi twh snmgatmsts, oa

gadmaggr oai oa otchspjgrmn pjysmnmst joi mavgatgi n`hui sggimad yonjts, smcp`g oai

njgop th eumì tjot tjgy no`nuòtg noa nhcpgasotg fhr d`heo` worcmad, oai M oc furtjgr

hptmcmstmn ma tjot mt sggcs vgry jori th ordug odomast tjg vo`mimty hf tjgmr tjghry. ^gg cyphst ma tjms e`hd< Yjg Gor`y Gortj Otchspjgrg Oai Mts Nhaagntmha Yh Yjg [òagts

@ghaori coig tjg nhaagntmha egtwgga twh stuimgs hf jms th cobg o tjmri suelgnt tjot

erhudjt o `ht thdgtjgr. Jg wos igfmamtg`y hath shcgtjmad.

^tuiy ?

Oa matgrgstmad focm`y hf suestoangs ms cgtjoag (NJX9), occhamo (AJX>) oaiwotgr vophr (JX5H). Cgtjoag ms tgtrojgiro` ma strunturg, o noreha othcsurrhuaigi ey 9 jyirhdgas. Occhamo ms trmdhao` pyrocmio`, o amtrhdga othcsurrhuaigi ey > jyirhdga othcs, oai wotgr vophr ms trmoaduòr, hr egat, oahxydga othc surrhuaigi ey twh jyirhdgas. Yjgsg rgprgsgat stoe`g strunturo`systgcs os tjgy org o`` systgcs hf trmoad`gs, wjmnj org tjg ha`y stoe`g ph`ydhas.Yjgsg suestoangs nhcemagi uaigr gagrdy wmtj jyirhdga dos fhrc ocmah onmis,tjg eumìmad e`hnbs hf `mfg. Yjg nhrg othcs hf tjgsg ch`gnu`gs, noreha, amtrhdga,oai hxydga, org o`` ma pgrmhi twh hf tjg pgrmhimn toe`g oai fh``hw imrgnt`y hag oftgr

tjg htjgr, oai org o`` ma ocmah onmis, tjg jyirhdga os wg``. Mt ms o jyphtjgsms hfostrhemh`hdy tjot ocmah onmis fhrcgi ma tjg prhthpòagtory n`hui egfhrg tjg gortjgvgr fhrcgi. Ma tjms sgasg wg coy jovg hur hrmdmas ma iggp spong. Ms wjot Mcgoa ey strunturo` systgcs ms tjot tjgrg org ha`y tjrgg strunturo` systgcs, tjgtgtrojgirha, tjg hntojgirha, oai tjg mnhshjgirha. Yjgy org tjg ha`y stoe`gsh`mis, tjot ms aha-nh`òpsmad f`gx nhragrs wjhsg fongs org trmoad`gs. Chstnhcphuais org shcgtjmad htjgr tjoa tjgsg, `mbg pgatodhas wmtj `magor hff sjhhtsfhr gxocp`g, tjot nhcprmsg tjg wrhad aucegr hf othcs th cobg o "sh`mi" uamt,oai M cgoa sh`mi os ma tjg pytjodhrgoa sh`mis, tjg dghcgtrmn tgrc. Ehtj cgtjoagoai occhamo cobg imffgrgat vormotmhas ha tjg tgtrojgirha, o pytjodhrgoa sh`mi.Tjga pòats pgrfhrc pjhthsyatjgsms, tjgy nhcemag noreha imhxmig wmtj wotgr

oai rg`gosg hxydga. Yjg rgontmha ms% hf mt. Tg ahw no`nuòtg tjg ch`gnuòr cossgs hf tjgsgspgnmo` dosgs3(?9.;?+>(?.;?))3?4.;9NHX53(?5.;?+5(?6.;;))399.;?JX5H3(5(?.;?)+?6.;;)3?:.;5AX53(?9.;?+?9.;?)35:.;5HX53(?6.;;+?6.;;)3>5.;;

Tg ahw fhrc shcg rotmhs egtwgga tjgsg ch`gnuòr cossgs


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(HX5)/(NJX9)3>5.;;/?6.;73?.==5~5(AJX>)/(NJX9)3?4.;9/?6.;63?.;6?~?(NHX5)/(HX5)399.;?/>5.;;~?.93sqrt(5)(NHX5)/(AX5)399.;?/5:.;5~?.63(sqrt(7)+?)/53pjm(HX5)/(JX5H)3>5.;;/?:.;53?.446~sqrt(>)

Ahtmng tjot tjgsg voùgs org dmvga ey tjg sgqugang,9,7,6)(pm/a)roimoasHesgrvg)|sqrt(5)3|5nhs(pm/9)|(sqrt(7)+?)/53pjm3|5nhs(pm/7)|sqrt(>)3|5nhs(pm/6)|

Dghcgtrmno``y sqrt(5) ms tjg rotmh hf tjg smig hf o squorg th mts roimus. [jm ms tjgrotmh hf tjg njhri hf o rgduòr pgatodha th mts smig. ^qrt(>) ms tjg rotmh hf tjg smighf oa gqumòtgro` trmoad`g th mts roimus, oai ? ms tjg rotmh hf tjg smig hf o rgduòrjgxodha th mts roimus. Yjg squorg, tjg rgduòr jgxodha oai tjg gqumòtgro`trmoad`g org tjg tgssg`òtmad rgduòr ph`ydhas.

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H5/NJ9

AJ>/NJ9

NH5/H5

NH5/A5

H5/J5

H

a

ontuo`

fmt


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^tuiy 5

Lupmtgr< fom`gi stor< vgnthr osshnmotgi wmtj mt

x-7 3 ; (fmftj pòagt)(xQ5) x - ? 3 ; (x ma tjms gquotmha ms tjg dhìga rotmh)

Yjgsg twh gquotmhas ymgìm) oai (?->m) wjgrg (m) ms tjg squorg rhht hf agdotmvg hag.Ma tjg nhcp`gx pòag tjgsg org tjg vgnthrs 0?, >1 oai 0?, ->1

Odoma wg sgg Lupmtgr phmatmad th tjg gortj (> ma tjg (m) oxms, gortj tjg tjmri pòagt)

Vgaus< fom`gi gortj< vgnthr osshnmotgi wmtj mtx-53; (sgnhai pòagt)

(xQ5) x ? 3 ; (x ma tjms gquotmha ms tjg dhìga rotmh)

Yjgsg twh gquotmhas ymgì3; (tjmri pòagt)

(xQ5) x ? 3 ; (x ma tjms gquotmha ms tjg dhìga rotmh)Yjgsg twh gquotmhas ymgì)/(NJX9)

Org prhcmagat nhcphuais ma tjg gor`y gortj otchspjgrg.

Gortj< ûnngssfu` `mfg egormad whrì< Vgnthr codamtuig sqrt(5)

Osshnmotgi Nhcphuais< (NHX5)/(HX5)

NHX5 prhcmagat ma gor`y gortj otchspjgrgHX5 prhcmagat ma nhatgcphrory gortj otchspjgrg

Cors< [rhcmsgs th eg Agw Gortj< Vgnthr codamtuig sqrt(>)

Osshnmotgi Nhcphuais< (HX5)/(JX5H)

Yjgsg nhcphuais pmvhto` th `mfg ha Gortj.

O`` hf tjgsg nhcphuais nhcemagi wmtj jyirhdga dos uaigr gagrdy fhrc ocmah onmis, tjg

eumìmad e`hnbs hf `mfg.


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M jovg fhuai chrg rgosha tjot tjg pòagt Cors rgprgsgats tjg sunngss hfjucoabmai ma tjms possodg9

tmcgs os cossmvg os ôtura. Ey hur òw hf `gvgrs oehvg, tjot cgoas

@?/@53>.>9

@?+@53?9

Yjus

9.>9@53?9 oai

@53>.557:

?9->.553?;.443@?

Cors hremto` imstoang ms ?.7

Yjg sotura-fu`nruc imstoang cmaus tjg cors hremto` imstoang ms< ?;.44-?.73=.5~= mssoturas n`hsgst opprhonj th tjg sua.

Cors, tjga, ms tjg nhscmn fu`nruc. Mt ms tjg hag pòagt whrtj tgrrofhrcmad fhr

nh`hamzotmha. Mt ms tjga o`mdagi cgtopjysmno``y wmtj mts pjysmno` njorontgrmstmns.


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Mt ms whrtj ahtmad?< Yjg Ihnucgat

O `hhb masmig tjg lhurao` hf @ghaori

Oudust =, 5;?; Gatry< Yhpmn< [mvhto` [hmat Hf Yjg ^hòr ^ystgc

(CXl)(@Xl)3(CXs)(@Xs)

ôtura hremt 3 =

Lupmtgr hremt 3 7

=-739

@Xl + @Xs 3 9

>?:@Xl 3 =7@Xs

=7/>?: 3 (@Xl)/(@Xs)

@Xs 3 (9-@XL)

=7/>?: 3 (@Xl)/(9-@Xl)

(=7)(9-@Xl) 3 (>?:)(@Xl)

>:; =7@Xl 3 >?:@Xl

>:; 3 9?>@Xl

@Xl 3 (>:;)/(9?>) 3 ;.=5

7 3 ;.=5 3 7.=5 ~ 6

Yjgrgey Yjg Nhscmn Fu`nruc egtwgga Lupmtgr oai ôtura ma oahtjgr orroadgcgat ms smx

ostrhahcmno` uamts frhc tjg sua, hr oehut hag ostrhahcmno` uamt frhc Lupmtgr. Yjg Gortj msoehut hag ostrhahcmno` uamt frhc tjg sua.


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ûccory

Tg jovg Gortj stroii`gi egtwgga Vgaus oai Cors, egtwgga o fom`gi Gortj oai o pòagt

tjot prhcmsgs th eg Agw Gortj ma rgòtmhasjmp phmatmad th Agptuag wjgrg tjg sunngss hf

Gortj ms nhangragi, Agptuag egmad tjg gmdjtj, hr òst pòagt ma tjg ^hòr ^ystgc.

Tg jovg Cors os tjg nhscmn fu`nruc fhr Lupmtgr oai ôtura ma hag orroadgcgat oai Gortj

hremt orhuai Lupmtgr o nhscmn fu`nruc wmtj Lupmtgr oai ôtura ma tjg htjgr orroadgcgat.

Tg noa soy tjg Gortj hremts Lupmtgr os o djhst, oai tjg sua fhr rgo`.

Tg jovg nhcphuais osshnmotgi oehvg wmtj Cors tjot org gssgatmo` th `mfg os wg bahw mt,

H5 oai J5H.

Tg jovg nhcphuais osshnmotgi wmtj Vgaus oehvg tjot wgrg prhcmagat ma tjg prmchrimo`

gortj otchspjgrg, AJ> oai NJ9.

Tg jovg nhcphuais osshnmotgi wmtj gortj tjot org tjg NH5 tjot wos nhavgrtgi math H5ey pòats cobmad phssme`g tjg hxydga ergotjmad hrdoamscs, oai tjg H5.

Yjg Cotjgcotmno` rgòtmhasjmps oehvg hut`mag o sthry, o sthry M jovg thì ma Yjg Gxnmtmad

Agptuag ôdo, tjot jos ygt th rgo`mzg ha hur port.


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Njoptgr 9< ^trunturg Ma Yjg ^uas ^h`or ^ystgc


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Dropj hf ^trunturg ma tjg ^h`or ^ystgc


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Cy whrb ma cy ehhb Yjg @gvmasha-Osmchv-Nòrbg

[jgahcgaha, wjmnj ms hag hf tjg ehhbs ma cy ehhb

[synjhjmsthry oai Igvg`hpmad o Vmoe`g [òa fhr Jucoamty jos

`goi cg th hrdoamzmad cy imsnhvgrmgs hut`magi ma Njoptgr 9=< Yjg

Uhoi Frhc Geò (wjmnj ms aht tjg fhrty-amatj njoptgr hf tjotehhb) ma tjg fh``hwmad fhrcot, egnousg mt ermads math `mdjt agw

rgòtmhasjmps, [9, [7, [6, [4, [:,3

Cgrnury, Vgaus, Gortj, Cors, Lupmtgr, ôtura, Wroaus, Agptuag,

(H[6/H[7), ?;(U[?/U[>), ?;(H[?/H[>), ?;(H[5/H[>),(H[7/H[>), (C[6/C[:), ?;(H[:/H[4) 3

?.:, >.6, >.6, 4.5, 7.9, 7.9, >.6,

Tjgrg ?; 3 (coss hf gortj)/(coss hf cors)

Oai H 3 hremt, U 3 Uoimus, C 3 Coss

Oai tjg aucegrs org dgagrotgi ma tjg sgqugang.6, 7.9, 4.5, 3 oXa 3 ?.:a

Yjg purphsg hf hrdoamzmad tjg imsnhvgry `mbg tjms jos egga o fmrst

stgp ma chig`mad o shòr systgc tjot whuì prhiung tjg shòr

systgc wg `mvg ma.

Moa Egoris`gy

Oudust ?:, 5;??


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Njoptgr 7< DghGadmaggrmad Oai Agptuag


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M joi pue`msjgi ma cy ehhb Yjg @gvmasha-Osmchv-Nòrbg [jgahcgaha ma [synjhjmsthry

Oai Igvg`hpmad O Vmoe`g [òa Fhr Jucoamty tjot tjg pòagt Agptuag coy jhì o nùg thtjg sunngss hf tjg Gortj oai jucoamty ma cy agptuag gquotmha wjmnj noa eg rgoi ot Njm`goa cmagrs wjh wgrg troppgi 5;;; fggt eg`hwtjg gortj ma o iorb novgra fhr hvgr twh chatjs oftgr tjgmr cmag gxmt joi nh`òpsgi. Yjgsgcmagrs rgcomagi nhurodghus, erovg, oai jgì hath tjgmr jucoamty tjrhudjhut tjg wjh`g

hrigo`. Yh @ghaori, tjgsg cga sjhwgi wjot tjg jucoa spmrmt wos nopoe`g hf.

Yjg dhvgracgat hf Njm`g rgsphaigi th tjg gcgrdgany wmtj drgot hrdoamzotmha oai imi odrgot lhe. Yjg nhpmad tgnjamqugs oai spong fhhi th tjg cmagrs wos prhvmigi ey tjg

Wamtgi ^totgs ^pong Odgany, AOÔ. Mt wos o corvg` hf gadmaggrmad tjg nopsu`g AOÔ

gadmaggrgi tjot erhudjt tjg cmagrs th tjg surfong. Jg oicmrgi AOÔ drgot`y, egnousg hftjms, egnousg tjgy rgprgsgatgi sunj o phsmtmvg fhrng ma tjg whrì, os wos igchastrotgi ma

tjg rgsnug hf tjg cmagrs. Yjgrg wgrg >> cmagrs troppgi ihwa tjgrg, oai >> ygors hf odg

wos tjg odg tjgy soy Lgsus imgi oai wos rgsurrgntgi. AOÔ oai tjg spmrmt oai strgadtj hftjg cmagrs wgrg `mbg o so`votmha.

]gt, tjg prgsmigat hf tjg Wamtgi ^totgs joi rgngat`y sjut ihwa AOÔ os tjg odgany tjot

whuì sgai coa math spong, oai joi ignmigi th nhatront tjg eumìmad hf spongnroft th

prmvotg maiustry. @ghaori tjhudjt tjms wos o cmstobg. AOÔ, oai tjg GÔ (Gurhpgoa^pong Odgany) wgrg tjg chst phsmtmvg fhrngs ma jms `mfg.

^mang @ghaori joi egdua whrbmad ha jms prhlgnt sgvgro` ygors eonb, jg o`woys fg`t tjg

pòagt Agptuag jgì tjg oaswgr th tjg so`votmha hf tjg Gortj egnousg hf mts vmvonmhus,`mvg`y, manoaigsngat eùg. Iurmad tjg hrigo` hf tjg cmagrs, jg wos tjmabmad oehut tjg

gquotmha jg joi igvg`hpgi tjot jg tjhudjt wos chst mcphrtoat, oai fmao``y jg sow jhw mtsjhwgi jg wos nhrrgnt. Yjot Agptuag jgì tjg bgy th tjg survmvo` hf Jucoamty. Lust os

tjg òst (>>ri) cmagr wos egmad pu``gi hut frhc tjg nh`òpsgi cmag oai th tjg surfong hftjg Gortj, jg joi fmamsjgi wrmtmad wjot jg joi imsnhvgrgi. Jg wrhtg ma jms Lhurao` os

fh``hws


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Tg jovg oa gquotmha fhr o sgqugang tjot sjhws tjg Gortj stroii`gi egtwgga Vgaus oai

Cors. Vgaus ms o fom`gi Gortj. Cors prhcmsgs th eg Agw Gortj. Yjg gquotmha, tjot Mprgsgatgi ma cy whrb, Yjg Ihnucgat, ms smang tjg Gortj ms

tjg tjmri pòagt hut frhc tjg ûa, ma tjg gquotmha oai tjg rgsu`t ms oXa 3 ?4.6. Yjms cgoas

tjg pòagt tjot jhìs tjg bgy ms Agptuag. Mt jos o coss hf ?4.5> gortj cossgs, o aucegrvgry n`hsg th hur ?4.6. Yjg agxt stgp ms th oao`yzg Agptuag, mts nhcphsmtmha oai htjgr

fonthrs.

Jg tjhudjt jg cust jovg egga e`mai. Aht ha`y wos Agptuag tjg maimnotgi pòagt, jg

fhuai mt joi agor`y tjg socg surfong drovmty hf gortj. Yjhudj mt wos cunj chrg cossmvgtjoa gortj, mt wos cunj òrdgr oai tjgrgfhrg `gss igasg. Yjot wos wjy mt nocg hut th jovg

tjg socg surfong drovmty.

Agptuag eg`hads th wjot hag nhuì notgdhrmzg os o focm`y hf pòagts. Yjg notgdhrmzotmhams ihag ey ahtmnmad fhur pòagts manùimad Agptuag jovg o smcmòr man`maotmha th tjgmr

hremt. Yjgsg Fhur pòagts org Agptuag, ôtura, Gortj, oai Cors. Gortj ms tjg pòagt wjgrg

jucoas hrmdmaotgi, Cors prhcmsgs th eg Agw Gortj. Mt ms opprhprmotg tjot Agptuag ms ma

tjms focm`y hf pòagts egnousg wg cust sgt som` upha tjg nhscmn hngoa fhr Cors frhcGortj, th survmvg os o spgnmgs, oai Agptuag ms tjg ^go Dhi ma Uhcoa cytjh`hdy, wjmnj

nhrrgsphais th [hsgmiha ma Drggb cytjh`hdy. Agptuag norrmgi o trmigat. Burt Egoris`gy

jos thì tjg to`g hf tjg Yuorgd pghp`g, o trmeg hf tjg O`dgrmoa igsgrt wjh egors tjg trmigatos tjgmr syceh` frhc o tmcg egfhrg hngoas rgngigi tjgrg `govmad egjmai igsgrt. Mt ms

eg`mgvgi, os jg jos somi, tjgrg ms oa oanmgat `hst `merory ma tjg chuatomas tjgy tobg th,

sgnhai ha`y th tjot hf O`gxoairmo oai jhìmad oanmgat uaimsnhvgrgi coausnrmpts.

Tjgrg ihgs tjg Agptuag gquotmha nhcg frhc8 Yjg fh``hwmad ^gqugangs5,

oai

?.:, >.6, 7.9, 4.5,

Nhuì jg fmai tjg nhaagntmha egtwgga tjg twh th `hno`mzg tjg pmvhto` phmat hf tjg shòr

systgc8 ]gs jg nhuì, jg thhb tjgmr imffgrgang, suetrontmad rgspgntmvg tgrcs ma tjg sgnhai

sgqugang frhc tjhsg ma tjg fmrst sgqugang th hetoma tjg agw sgqugang


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>.5, ?;.9, ?4.6, 59.:,

Tjmnj ms oa ormtjcgtmn sgqugang wmtj nhccha imffgrgang hf 4.5 cgoamad mt ms wrmttga

4.5a 9 3 oXa

Yjg oXa ms tjg atj tgrc hf tjg sgqugang, a ms tjg aucegr hf tjg tgrc ma tjg sgqugang.

Yjms jg ahtmngi nhuì eg wrmttga.4. Ahw M jovg fhuai mt ma Agptuag

oai Wroaus, prgnmsg`y;.;74:)/(?=.?:?=)3;.>4=74~;.>:~;.>4~;.>6

;.>4(gortj coss)/(cors coss)3;.>4(?;)3>.4

Mt hnnurs jgrg th cg wg org aht lust igo`mad wmtj ?.: oai >.4, eut oay wjh`g aucegr

cu`tmp`g hf ?.:. Tg org igo`mad wmtj< oXa3?.:a

@gt us try tjrgg tmcgs ?.:. Mt ms 7.9. Mccgimotg`y wg sgg mt ma tjg chst hevmhus, Lupmtgr. Mt

ms tjg òrdgst oai chst cossmvg pòagt ma tjg shòr systgc. Mts furtjgst imstoang frhc tjg

sua ma mts hremt ms 7.977 OW ~ 7.9.

Tg sgg mt ma tjg fh``hwmad

(sotura coss)/(agptuag coss)3(=7.?94)/(?4.5>)37.755~7.9

M jovg o`rgoiy ahtgi tjot ôtura oai Agptuag jovg smcmòr man`maotmhas th tjgmr hremt tjot

org ha`y nhccha th Gortj oai Cors.

Yjus wg org igo`mad jgrg wmtj tjg sgqugang


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?.:, >.6, 7.9, 4.5,

Furtjgrchrg2

R(vgaus hremt)/(gortj hremt)SR(gortj coss)/(cors coss)S 3 4.5

^hcg hf tjg chst matgrgstmad hnnurrgangs hf >.4 ma aoturg org

3R(cgrnury hremt)/(gortj hremt)S(gortj roimus)Q>

3;.>4 nuemn gortj roimm

;.>4 noa eg nhavgrtgi th >.4 ey cu`tmp`ymad mt ey tjg rotmh hf gortj coss th cors coss

egnousg mt ms n`hsg th tga.

(gortj roimus)/(chha roimus)3

9(igdrggs ma o nmrn`g)(chha imstoang)/(sua imstoang)

3 >.4

Yjgrg org oehut os coay ioys ma o ygor os igdrggs ma o nmrn`g

Oai th ermad ma tjg ornjogh`hdy, smang tjms ms nhscmn ornjogh`hdy, cy erhtjgr, Burt

Egoris`gy, coy jovg o nùg os th wjgrg shcg hf tjg oaswgrs noa eg fhuai ma Yjg

Gxnmtmad Agptuag ôdo ma tjg fh``hwmad matgrvmgw M imi wmtj jmc (Egor ma cmai tjg sgo

dhi Agptuag norrmgi o trmigat)> igdrggs ngatmdroig, pgrjops wg org cgrg`y`hhbmad ot tjg rgontmha hf occhamo wmtj noreha imhxmig, tjhudj mt coy eg tjot sproymad

tjg otchspjgrg wmtj tjg nhh` occhamo mng nrysto`s ms tjot wjmnj ms igsmrgi, fhr jhwgvgr`had tjgy rgcoma mng nrysto`s. Yjus, wg cust nhasmigr tjg rgontmha egtwgga occhamo

(AJ>) oai noreha imhxmig (NH5)

Occhamuc norehaotg ms o fhrc hf so`t usgi os o amtrhdga fgrtm`mzgr.

Mt coy eg wg org supphsgi th usg occhamuc noreocotg th ottront wotgr irhp`gts ma tjg

otchspjgrg th fhrc jmdj`y rgf`gntmvg n`huis tjot whuì rgf`gnt òrdg ochuats hf sua`mdjt

eonb math spong.

M oc stm`` aht surg gxont`y wjy tjg pòagt agptuag coy jhì tjg oaswgr th tjg sunngss hf

tjg gortj, sh tjms migo hf wotgr, cgtjoag oai occhamo mng nrysto`s malgntgi math tjg

otchspjgrg ms lust spgnuòtmha.

Mt coy eg tjot tjgy whuì nhh` tjg otchspjgrg, eut fhr oay pgrcoagat shùtmha, mt whuì

sggc th cg wg jovg th fmai o woy hf dgttmad jovg th dgt òrdg ochuats hf jgot rgtomamad

noreha imhxmig hut hf tjg otchspjgrg. Tjotgvgr tjg cgtjhi, M fgg` wg jovg th `hhb ot tjgpòagt Agptuag fhr migos hf hf ihmad tjms. Yjms whuì fo`` uaigr tjg imsnmp`mag hf

dghgadmaggrmad.

Yjg @gvmasha-Osmchv-Nòrbg [jgahcgaha oai Frgi Jhy`g

M sggc th jovg fhuai gvmigang ma supphrt hf tjg eg`mgf hf tjot drgot Gad`msj Ostrhahcgr,

Frgi Jhy`g. Jg sggcs th jovg eg`mgvgi tjot jucoas org port hf o pòa, port hf o prhngss,

nhccha th `mfg tjrhudjhut tjg Wamvgrsg. Jg furtjgr eg`mgvgi tjot mt wos n`gor ey `hhbmadot tjg Gortj.

Jg `mbgagi jucoamty th dhmad ihwa o rodmad rmvgr, jovmad ah migo wjot wg wm``ganhuatgr, wg jovg ah migo wjot th ih, hur igstmay ms hut hf hur joais, eut ey vmrtug hf

tjg pòa wg joi hm`, o chst usgfu` fhrc hf gagrdy tjot dovg us nhatrh` hvgr hur smtuotmha

oai o``hwgi us th igvg`hp th shcg `gvg` hf shpjmstmnotmha. Jg wrhtg5.;;. Yjg chòrcoss hf noreha, tjg eosms hf `mfg os wg bahw mt, ms ?5.;?. Yjot ms o rotmh hf 5.66. Yjot soys

mt tobgs oehut tjg socg gagrdy th `mft o ch`g hf noreha ha gortj, os mt ihgs th `mft o ch`g hf

hxydga (H5) ha cors tjg socg imstoang.

Gortj oai Cors org ygt furtjgr nhup`gi


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Yjg gortj otchspjgrg wos hang chst`y noreha imhxmig (NH5) `mbg tjg cors otchspjgrg

ms thioy, uatm` pòat `mfg nocg o`had oai stortgi nhavgrtmad tjg noreha imhxmig mathhxydga, usmad `mdjt frhc tjg sua oai ma tjg prhngss cobmad tjg chst fuaiocgato` sudor,

dùnhsg (wjmnj ms ot tjg ehtthc hf tjg fhhi njoma). O prhngss no``gi pjhthsyatjgsms.

Dùnhsg ms N6J?5H6. M no`nuòtg dùnhsg jos o chòr coss hf ?:;.?6 oai wotgr, wjmnj

nhvgrs chst hf tjg surfong hf tjg gortj, njgcmno` fhrcuò J5H, M no`nuòtg jos o chòrcoss hf ?:.;?6.

?:;.?6 imvmigi ey ?:.;?6 ms oehut ?; oai tjg gortj ms oehut ?; tmcgs os cossmvg os cors.

Yjot ms, dùnhsg ms th wotgr os tjg gortj coss ms th tjg coss hf cors.

]hu org prheoe`y whaigrmad wjy M oc sh ocozgi tjot Cors oai gortj org sh nhup`gigcpmrmno``y. Tg`` tjg pòagt Cgrnury ms thh jht th supphrt jucoa `mfg egnousg mt ms sh

n`hsg th tjg sua, Vgaus jos tjg socg prhe`gc. Eut tjg gortj ms tjg agxt pòagt hut oai tjg

rmdjt imstoang frhc tjg sua th eg aht thh worc th supphrt `mfg.XYjg agxt pòagt oftgr tjg

gortj ms Cors, oai mt coy eg nhì, eut aht thh nhì th nh`hamzg, hr gvga hag ioy tgrrofhrc(cobg joemtoe`g fhr jucoas). Yjg agxt pòagt oftgr Cors ms Lupmtgr, aht lust thh nhì, eut

chst`y dos, sh tjgrg ms ahtjmad sh`mi th stoai ha. Yjg agxt pòagt, ôtura, gvga nhìgr oai

chst`y dosghus os wg``. Yjg trgai nhatmaugs ha th Agptuag oai Wroaus. [ùth ms lust tjmsnhì `mtt`g iworf pòagt, wjhsg tjma otchspjgrg nh`òpsgs wjga mt ms furtjgr frhc tjg sua.]hu sgg tjga wjy M oc sh ocozgi Cors oai gortj org nhup`gi ey tjgsg aucegrs, tjgy

ontuo``y jovg hag tjmad ma nhccha, sh`mi pòagts, aht n`mcotmno``y thh jht fhr jucoas, hr

thh nhì.

Yjgsg aucegrs tjot nhup`g Cors wmtj gortj, sggc th soy tjg pòagt ms tjgrg os o stgppmadsthag th tjg stors, tjot mt ms tmcg th woig hut math tjg nhscmn hngoa, th usg tjg cgtopjhr hf

Nor` ôdoa, hr smab. Yjot ms, fhr shcg rgosha wg jovg wjot wg aggi, eut o njo``gadg jos

egga put th us. Tg jovg th hvgrnhcg hur prhe`gcs, `mbg spgaimad chagy oai rgshurngsha wor mastgoi hf spong gxp`hrotmha. ^pong gxp`hrotmha noa sh`vg tjg gnhahcmn nrmsms.

Nh`hamzmad Cors whuì dgagrotg o cossmvg maiustry tjot whuì nrgotg whrb jgrg ha gortj

ma gvgry sgnthr, fhr gvgryhag, oai, mt whuì o`` eg pomi fhr ey tjg rgshurngs tjot org huttjgrg ma tjg shòr systgc. Os Noeo` soys th [osswhrtjy ma Yjmads th nhcg ey J.D.Tg``s


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Jgrg M jovg ordugi tjot tjg chst rgcorboe`g pjosg ma tjg jmsthry hf hur spgnmgs, tjot ma

wjmnj wg org ahw `mvmad, tjg upsurdg frhc o prmcmtmvg ^thag Odg th o shpjmstmnotginu`turg oai tgnjah`hdy, ms aht lust o njoang offomr. Yjmads cust dh tjms woy. Tg org

fh``hwmad oa magvmtoe`g potj, hag tjot cust jovg egga fh``hwgi ey coay, coay tmcgs ha

tjg htjgr pòagts.

Jg nhatmaugs;

pòng wos fu``. Mt wos egnousg tjgrg wos o emd ng`gerotmha dhmad ha ma tjg nmty. ^h, tjg noe

irmvgr irhppgi us hff ot hag hf tjg pòzos oai tjgrg wg wgrg tjmabmad wjot wg wgrg dhmadth ih wjga M roa math tjg twh Dgrcoa dmr`s M joi `gt stoy ot cy pòng ma _ugrgtorh. M

gxpòmagi th tjgc tjot wg wgrg `hhbmad fhr o pòng th stoy eut gvgrytjmad wos fu``.

Yjgy somi tjgy joi o pòng th stoy oai tjot wg nhuì stoy tjgrg. Tg wgrg thì th dh thtjgmr wmaihw ot o portmnuòr Chtg`, tjgy whuì tjrhw us tjg bgys th tjgmr rhhc hut tjg

wmaihw, oai wg wgrg th wo`b tjrhudj tjg coma hffmng hf tjg Jhtg`, sjhw tjgc tjg bgys

oai ont `mbg wg o`rgoiy rgatgi o rhhc tjgrg.

^h, tjgrg ms o ngrtoma bmai hf codmn ma Mto`y oai Cgxmnh tjot ms vgry rgo`, tjot vgrmfmgs tjg

tjghry hf matgrnhaagntgiagss ma tjg tjghry hf tmcgwovg zgrh. ûnj o tjgcg ms nhccha th

^hutj Ocgrmnoa @mtgroturg. Nhasmigr tjg ahvg` Ouat Lu`mo oai Yjg ^nrmptwrmtgr ey

Cormh Vordos @`hso. Mt ms oehut o snrmptwrmtgr wjh ms wrmtmad o wggb`y shop hpgro fhr oroimh tjgotgr oai mt nhcgs th tjg phmat sjg noaaht imstmadumsj jgr `mfg frhc tjg shop sjg ms

wrmtmad oai ihgs aht bahw oftgr owjm`g wjmnj ms rgo`, tjg roimh iroco hr jgr `mfg.

Tg jovg `goragi tjot tjg tjghry hf tmcgwovg zgrh jos oa gquotmha tjot sjhws jhwgvgrytjmad ma tjg Wamvgrsg tgais thworis o jmdjgr igdrgg hf matgrnhaagntgiagss. M tjmab mt

ms tmcg M `gora th usg tjg gquotmha oai maput tjg iotgs tjot nrhp up ma cy ostrhahcmno`

rgsgornj wmtj tjhsg tjot nrhp up ma tjg snmgang fmntmha hf [ou` @gvmasha oai Msoon

Osmchv.

Moa Egoris`gy

Cornj ?4, 5;??


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Oahtjgr fmag gxocp`g hf matgrnhaagntgiagss ms put fhrtj ma tjg ehhb Yjg Nost`g hf

Nrhssgi Igstmamgs ey Mto`h No`vmah, oa Mto`moa wrmtgr. Ma tjms sthry oa hì nost`g ms oa maafhr trovg`grs. Oftgr fhhi oai irmab ot tjg socg toe`g ma tjg nost`g, hag amdjt, o`` hf tjg

trovg`grs stroadgrs th hag oahtjgr, egdma o prhngss wjgrg hag pgrsha òys hut o torht nori

oai tg``s o sthry oehut mt tjot rgòtgs th jms trovg`s egfhrg jg orrmvgi ot tjg maa. Jg òys hut

noris fhrcmad `mags tjot tg`` jms sthry, tjga htjgr trovg`grs òy hut noris tg``mad tjgrgsthrmgs, eut fmai tjgy noa usg noris tjot htjgr trovg`grs o`rgoiy usgi oai mt turas hut tjgy

jovg tjg socg cgoamad shcgtmcgs. ^h, tjhudj tjgsg trovg`grs agvgr cgt, tjgy

ganhuatgrgi ma tjgmr trovg`s tjg socg pghp`g hr gvgats ot tmcgs, tjgy fmai. Yjg fmamsjgi

òyhut `hhbs `mbg o fmamsjgi docg hf ihcmahgs wmtj phmats hf matgrsgntmha ot coay sphts.Mt turas hut tjot gvgryhag sjorgi gxpgrmgangs ma nhccha eut joi agvgr cgt hag oahtjgr,

jgang tjg tmt`g hf tjg ehhb, Yjg Nost`g hf Nrhssgi Igstmamgs.

Hag nhuì soy [ou` @gvmasha oai Msoon Osmchv nhuì òy ihwa tjg socg nori fhr tjg storO`pjo Ngatourm, egnousg tjot stor wos mavh`vgi ma cy no`nuòtmha fhr jypgrirmvg tjot

matgrsgntgi wmtj Yjg [`ht Yh ôvg ^hnrotgs oai M, Uheht. O nrhssgi igstmay hf o shrt.

Mt cmdjt eg o dhhi migo th rgoi Yjg Mavmsme`g @oaisnopg ey Ygrgang CnBgaao sgnhaigimtmha ?==>.

CnBgaaos tmcgwovg, wjmnj sjhws tjg gee oai f`hw hf tmcg, dhgs hff tjg njort hr th

mafmamty, ma htjgr whris, ma 5;?5. ^h mt ms mcphssme`g th sgg wjot joppgas egyhai tjot iotg.Mt whuì suddgst tjot tmcg gais ma 5;?5, hr o agw rgo`mty egdmas tjga. CnBgaao suddgsts

tjot tjg tmcgwovg dhgs hff tjg njort ma 5;?5 egnousg tjot ms wjga wg mavgat tmcg trovg`,

ma wjmnj nosg tjg tmcgwovg whuì ah `hadgr eg `magor.

Moa Egoris`gy

Cornj ?:, 5;??

M wotnjgi o vmigh ha yhutueg oehut Ygrgang CnBgaao wjgrg jg `gnturgi ha jms

tmcgwovg zgrh tjghry. M fhuai tjgrg wos aht oa gquotmha fhr jms tmcgwovg zgrh dropj eut

tjot o nhcputgr o`dhrmtjc dgagrotgi tjg dropj hf tjg wovg. Yjg agxt ioy M imi o sgornj ha

tjg matgragt th sgg mf o pgrsha nhuì ihwa`hoi tmcgwovg shftworg fhr frgg. Os mt turagihut hag nhuì, fhr ehtj Con oai pn. Mt ms no``gi Ymcgwovg No`nuòthr Vgrsmha ?.;. M

ihwa`hoigi tjg shftworg oai fhuai yhu joi th ihwa`hoi mt gvgry tmcg oftgr yhu qumt tjg

opp`mnotmha oai tjot yhu nhuì aht sovg tjg dropj hf yhur rgsu`ts hr prmat tjgc hut. ^h M

imi o hag-tmcg no`nuòtmha. Mt whrbs `mbg tjms< yhu maput tjg roadg hf tmcg hvgr wjmnj yhuwoat sgg tjg tmcgwovg oai yhu noaaht no`nuòtg post 5;?5, egnousg tjot ms wjga tjg

tmcgwovg gais. ]hu o`sh put ma o tordgt iotg, tjg tmcg wjga yhu woat th dgt o rotmad fhrtjg ahvg`ty hf tjg gvgat tjot hnnurrgi ha tjot ioy. ]hu noa o`sh n`mnb ha oay phmat ma tjg

dropj th dgt tjg ahvg`ty rotmad fhr tjot tmcg. M put ma


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Maput4 sgnhais

Gai Iotg< Igngcegr 5 5;?? ; jhurs 5: cmautgs 4 sgnhais

CnBgaao somi ma tjg vmigh ha yhutueg tjot tjg imps, hr vo``gys, ma tjg tmcgwovg dropjrgprgsgat ahvg`tmgs. ^h, M n`mnbgi ha tjg fmrst vo``gy oftgr ?=6= smang tjot ms tjg ygor wg

wgat th tjg chha, oai tjg prhdroc dovg mts ahvg`ty os: sgnhais

M wos joppy th sgg tjms egnousg, M igtgrcmagi tjot tjg drhwtj rotg nhastoat, b, tjot rotg ot

wjmnj wg prhdrgss thworis jypgrirmvg, ma cy no`nuòtmha ma cy whrb Osmchvmoa[rgimntmha Fhr Jypgrirmvg, tjot dovg tjg iotg 5;9>, o ygor oftgr ^mgrro Totgrs wos joaigitjg agw`y imsnhvgrgi ihnucgat tjot stortgi jgr oivgaturg ma Yjg [`ht Yh ôvg ^hnrotgs,

ey [ou` @gvmasha, oai o ygor egfhrg Msoon Osmchv joi pòngi tjg mavgatmha hf jypgrirmvg

ma jms ehhb M, Uheht, wos>

M noa soy tjms. Yjgrg org twh phssmem`mtmgs. ?+9 3 7. Yjg jgmdjt ms =. M jovg fhuai tjot =/7 (wjmnj ms ?.:) hnnurstjrhudjhut aoturg ma tjg orgos jgì chst sonrgi th coa ihwa tjrhudj jmsthry,tjg sua, tjg chha, dhì, sm`vgr, wotgr oai omr. Mf wg nhcporg tjg roimus hf tjg sua, tjot ms tjg imstoang frhc mts ngatgr th mtssurfong, th tjg imstoang frhc tjg ngatgr hf tjg gortj th tjg ngatgr hf tjg chha, mtms = nhcporgi th fmvg.

= nhcporgi th 7 ms amag fmftjs (=/7) wjmnj ms gquo` th ?.:

Dòanmad ot cy ioto toe`gs oai fmai tjot mf wg tobg tjg imstoang hf tjg pòagtôtura th tjg sua os = (n`hsgst opprhonj), tjga tjg imstoang th tjg pòagt Lupmtgrfrhc tjg sua ms fmvg (n`hsgst opprhonj). Ma font tjms woy hf cgosurmad imstoangsputs tjg gortj gxont`y ot ? uamt frhc tjg sua. Yjms ms matgrgstmad, egnousg Lupmtgroai ôtura, osmig frhc egmad tjg "cmii`g njmìrga" hf tjg shòr systgc, pòagts 7oai 6 hf o pòagtory focm`y hf = hr ?; igpgaimad ha wjgtjgr hr aht yhu nhasmigrtjg ostgrhmi eg`t o pòagt tjot imi aht fhrc, oai oaytjmad fhuai egyhai [ùth opòagthmi, tjgsg pòagts norry tjg colhrmty hf coss hf tjg shòr systgc,smdamfmnoat`y, oai tjus gcehiy chst hf tjg iyaocmns hf mts fhrcotmha.

M jovg o`sh fhuai tjot tjg eosms hf nhcputgrs oai OM (ortmfmnmo` matg``mdgang), wjmnjms ihpgi sm`mnha, jos tjg dhìga rotmh ma tjg cgoas hf mts nhcphagats. Yjg dhìgarotmh ms rgnurrgat tjrhudjhut `mfg egnousg hf tjg iyaocmns mt jos th hffgr. Ihpgi mssm`mnha, pjhspjhrus, oai ehrha. Yjgsg org aoturo``y hnnurrmad g`gcgats, coig eyaoturg, aocg`y fhrdgi ma stors. Mf [ ms pjhspjhrus, E ms Ehrha, oai ^m ms sm`mnha(dghcgtrmn cgoa ey ^m);.=4*?;.:?)/(5:.;=)3;.67

oai `gt us tobg tjg jorchamn cgoa egtwgga pjhspjhrus oai ehrha oai imvmig mtey sm`mnha;.=4*?;.:?)/(>;.=4+?;.:?))/5:.;= 3;.74


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Ahw `gt us tobg tjg ormtjcgtmn cgoa hf tjgsg twh aucegrs6; igdrggs, hr

O3?:; igdrggs(a-5)

Tmtj o rgntoaduòr nhhrimaotg systgc yhu aggi ha`y twh aucegrs th spgnmfy ophmat, eut wmtj o trmoaduòr nhhrimaotg systgc --- tjrgg oxgs sgporotgi ey ?5;igdrggs -- yhu aggi tjrgg. Jhwgvgr, o trmoaduòr nhhrimaotgs systgc cobgs usghf ha`y > imrgntmhas, wjgrgos o rgntoaduòr hag cobgs usg hf 9.

O rgntoaduòr nhhrimaotg systgc ms hptmco` ma tjot mt noa spgnmfy o phmat ma tjgpòag wmtj tjg fgwgst aucegrs, oai o trmoaduòr nhhrimaotg systgc ms hptmco` matjot mt noa spgnmfy o phmat ma tjg pòag wmtj tjg fgwgst imrgntmhas fhr mts oxgs. Yjgrgntoaduòr nhhrimaotg systgc ms igtgrcmagi ey o squorg oai tjg trmoaduòrnhhrimaotg systgc ey oa gqumòtgro` trmoad`g.


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Dgagsms [rhlgnt Ms O Imffgrgat Opprhonj Yh^nmgang

Dgagsms [rhlgnt ms aht snmgang ma tjg troimtmhao` sgasg. Yjot ms, mt ms aht rgsgornjmad

jhw th emt ey emt nhastrunt o `mvmad whrì, eut rotjgr ms tjg sgornj fhr tjg sgnrgt

jmiiga ma aoturg tjot mastoatoaghus`y, oai sphatoaghus`y ermads o whrì

hvgrf`hwmad wmtj `mfg math gxmstgang. Yjg rgosha egmad ms tjot o `mvmad whrì ms

wjot sustomas jucoas. M jovg o`rgoiy joi shcg sunngss wmtj tjms opprhonj. ^gg

cy ehhb Dgagsms [rhlgnt ;? ot< Gnhsystgcs

Egsthwmad `mfg upha maoamcotg cottgr ms hag cottgr oai ms o cottgr

fhr aun`gor njgcmstry. Yjg aoturo``y hnnurrmad g`gcgats, sunj os

oùcmauc, dhì, tma, sm`vgr, noreha, amtrhdga, oai hxydga orgfuaiocgato` uamts igfmagi ey tjg aucegr hf sueothcmn portmn`gs

tjot nhastmtutg tjgc. Yjgy noa eg nhcemagi th cobg nhcphuais,

oai tjg nhcphuais noa eg tobga oport ma o njgcmno` rgontmha ey

opp`ymad jgot hr cmxmad tjgc, oai hang nhcemagi tjg nhcphuais

noa eg rgiungi th g`gcgats, eut tjg rgiuntmha sthps tjgrg2 tjot ms

tjg rgo`c hf pjysmno` njgcmstry. Mf hag woats th ergob g`gcgats

ihwa furtjgr, math sueothcmn portmn`gs, wjmnj whuì eg prhthas,

g`gntrhas oai agutrhas, hr nhcemag prhthas, g`gntrhas, oaiagutrhas math g`gcgats sunj os dhì hr sm`vgr, tjot ms o cottgr hf

aun`gor njgcmstry oai rgqumrgs cunj drgotgr gagrdmgs.

G`gcgats org othcs, oai mf hag woatgi th tobg oport tjg g`gcgat sm`mnha, jg

whuì jovg th sp`mt tjg othc math mts ports, tjg prhthas, g`gntrhas oai

agutrhas. Yjms whuì eg tjg prhngss hf fmssmha. Mf hag woatgi th tjga tobg

tjgsg sueothcmn portmn`gs oai put tjgc thdgtjgr math tjg g`gcgat noreha, hag

whuì jovg th pgrfhrc aun`gor fusmha, wjmnj ms tjg prhngss ey wjmnj tjg sua

cobgs gagrdy, ha`y fusmad jyirhdga math tjg jgovmgr jg`muc. Mt tobgs o drgotigo` hf gagrdy fhr tjg sua th ih tjms, wjmnj ms prhvmigi ey mts drovmty, wjmnj

ms strhad gahudj th ih tjms egnousg tjg sua ms sh cossmvg. Tg jovg ygt egga

oe`g th cobg o toe`gthp fusmha rgonthr tjot nhuì ih tjms prgnmsg`y egnousg

tjg gagrdy rgqumrgi th ih mt ms chrg tjoa wg noa nurrgat`y coaodg ma tjg

òehrothry.

Ma o dgagsms prhlgnt, tobmad oport sm`mnha oai rghrdoamzmad mts ports math

noreha whuì eg agngssory, egnousg igoi whrìs org hftga coig hf sm`mnha,

oai noreha ms aggigi th cobg hrdoamn nhcphuais. Eut `gt us tura hur

ottgatmha owoy frhc tjms ospgnt hf o dgagsms prhlgnt oai tura hur ottgatmha th

tjg suelgnt hf gnhsystgcs.

Ma hrigr th uaigrstoai gnhsystgcs wg jovg th uaigrstoai tjg chst sonrgi

òw hf pjysmns< nhasgrvotmha hf gagrdy. Tg jovg th uaigrstoai tjot gagrdy

noa agmtjgr eg nrgotgi ahr igstrhygi oai tjot mt o`woys dhgs frhc o fhrc hf


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usoe`g th uausoe`g. Yjgrg ms o sgt ochuat hf gagrdy ma tjg uamvgrsg oai os mt

ms usgi, `gss gagrdy gxmsts oai mt noa agvgr eg rgp`gamsjgi, ua`gss gagrdy noa

eg supp`mgi ey o shurng frhc hutsmig tjg systgc hag ms nhasmigrmad. Ma tjg

nosg hf tjg gortj tjot hutsmig shurng ms tjg sua. Mt ms tjg prmcory shurng tjot

supp`mgs o`` `mfg wmtj tjg gagrdy mt aggis tjrhudj tjg nhcp`gx nyn`gs tjot

cobg up hur gnhsystgcs. @gt us `hhb ot wjot gagrdy ms.

Ma pjysmns tjgrg org twh typgs hf gagrdmgs< phtgatmo` oai bmagtmn. [htgatmo`

gagrdy noa eg uaigrsthhi `mbg tjms< Mf M chvg o coss c, soy o sthag, o jgmdjt

j odomast o drovmtotmhao` ottrontmha hf d mt wm`` jovg o phtgatmo` gagrdy hf tjg

quoatmty cdj. Mf M `gt mt fo`` frhc tjg jgmdjt j, tjot phtgatmo` gagrdy wm``

nhavgrt mtsg`f math bmagtmn gagrdy, hr gagrdy hf chtmha ma htjgr whris. Yjot

gagrdy hf chtmha noa eg igsnrmegi ey tjg quoatmty c, hf vg`hnmty v, oai ms

dmvga ey (?/5)cvQ5. Mt whuì fh``hw tjot os tjg sthag fo``s mts phtgatmo`

gagrdy ignrgosgs egnousg mts jgmdjt ignrgosgs, oai mts bmagtmn gagrdymanrgosgs egnousg mt jos egga fo``mad o `hadgr ochuat hf tmcg. Tg whuì

nhanùig, tjga, tjot tjg suc hf tjg bmagtmn gagrdy oai tjg phtgatmo` gagrdy

gquo`s o nhastoat quoatmty hf gagrdy. Yjot ms wjot ms cgoat ey gagrdy ms

nhasgrvgi< os bmagtmn gagrdy ms domagi phtgatmo` gagrdy ms `hst sunj tjot tjg

gagrdy hf tjg systgc ms nhastoat. Tg whuì wrmtg tjga tjot)(=.:)(?;)3 5=9 Lhu`gs wjgrg lhu`gs ms gagrdy ma tjg bm`hdroc-

cgtgrs-sgnhais systgc. Tg noa tjga wrmtg

M wm`` nhanùig wmtj igsmda, gvhùtmha, uamty ma bahw`gidg, uamty ma

aoturg, oai pjm`hshpjy hf snmgang org shcg vgry nhaagntgi

nhangpts tjot org ot tjg nrux hf jucoa prhdrgss.


94/161

=9

Njoptgr 6< No`nu`otmad o Fuantmhao` ^tor ^ystgc

Gatry< Yhpmn< E`ug ^tors

Tg wm`` fmai tjg gagrdy rgqumrgi th chvg tjg gortj hf coss c, frhc tjg surfong hf tjg sua

uaigr mts drovmty, th mts nurrgat hremt hf hag ostrhahcmno` uamt, tjg sua hf coss C.

Yjg gagrdy dmvga th chvg shcgtjmad odomast drovmty ms dmvga ey tjg Thrb, T>)(7.=46G54)

Tjmnj ms gquo` th 4.=>G7>

(4.=>G7>)/(6.=7==G?;) 3 ?.?9G9> grds

(4.=>G7>)/(?.9=7=4=G?>) 3 7.>;G9; grds

?.?9G9> 7.>;G9; 3 ?.?>G9> grds

? grd 3 ?G-;4 lhu`gs

Yjg fmao` oaswgr ms ?.?>G>6 Lhu`gs hf gagrdy th chvg gortj frhc tjg sua th mts hremt.


95/161

=7

Tg ahw no`nuòtg jhw coay tmcgs ermdjtgr tjg sua jos th eg th gquo` tjg oaauo` hutput

hf gagrdy (ùcmahsmty) hf wjot wg lust no`nuòtgi, tjg gagrdy th chvg tjg gortj frhc tjgsurfong hf tjg sua th mts nurrgat hremt.

^gnhais ma o ygor67 ioys)(59 jhurs)(6; cmautgs)(6; sgnhais) 3 >.?7G4

^hòr ùcmahsmty ms< >.:56G56 L/s

(>.:56G56 L/s)(>.?7G4 s) 3 ?.5?G>9 L/yr

(?.5G>9)x 3 ?.?>G>6 L

Oai, x 3 =9.5

Yjg sua cust eg =9.5 tmcgs os ùcmahus fhr mts oaauo` hutput ma gagrdy th gquo` tjggagrdy rgqumrgi th chvg tjg gortj frhc mts surfong th mts nurrgat hremt.

Tg no`nuòtgi tjot oa helgnt jos th eg oehut =9 tmcgs os ùcmahus os tjg sua th jovg oa

oaauo` hutput ma gagrdy hvgr o ygor, tjot gquo`s tjg gagrdy rgqumrgi th chvg tjg gortj

frhc tjg surfong hf tjg sua th mts hremt, oai tjgrg org =5 aoturo``y hnnurrmad g`gcgats os hfygt, o aucegr n`hsg th tjg fonthr hf =9.

@gt us rhuai tjot ùcmahsmty th =9 shòr ùcmahsmtmgs, oai no`nuòtg tjg oeshùtgcodamtuig hf sunj oa helgnt.

5.7?5x

3=9

x `hd 5.7?5 3 `hd =9

;.9x 3 ?.=4>

x 3 9.=>

Yjg sua jos oa oeshùtg codamtuig hf 9.:> wjmnj ms oehut fmvg. Yjg oeshùtg codamtuig

hf hur helgnt ms 9.=> stgps ma codamtuig ermdjtgr tjoa tjg sua, wjmnj ms oehut fmvg

codamtuigs ermdjtgr tjoa tjg sua. Fmvg stgps ermdjtgr ms fmvg cmaus fmvg, wjmnj dmvgs hurhelgnt oa oeshùtg codamtuig hf zgrh. Yjus tjg systgc hf tjg oanmgats jos o zgrh

codamtuig rgòtgi sh g`gdoat`y th tjg aucegr hf tjg aoturo``y hnnurrmad g`gcgats oai tjggagrdy rgqumrgi th chvg tjg gortj frhc tjg sua th gortj hremt.

O zgrh oeshùtg codamtuig helgnt ms o stor hf spgntro` nòss E ha tjg coma sgqugang. Yjot

ms mts nh`hr ms eùg.


96/161

=6

Yjg joemtoe`g zhag hf o pòagt ms tjg hremto` imstoang frhc o stor tjot o``hws wotgr th gxmst

os o `mqumi. ^mang hur zgrh codamtuig stor ms oehut =9 tmcgs chrg ùcmahus tjoa tjg sua,os M jovg no`nuòtgi mt, tjg joemtoe`g zhag fhr o pòagt orhuai tjms zgrh codamtuig stor ms

furtjgr frhc mt tjoa tjg gortj ms frhc tjg sua. @ucmahsmty, hr tjg ochuat hf `mdjt dmvga hff

ey o stor ignrgosgs os tjg squorg hf tjg imstoang frhc tjg stor (sgg tjg mavgrsg squorg òw).

^mang tjms codamtuig zgrh stor ms oehut =9 tmcgs ermdjtgr tjoa tjg sua, oai tjgrg ms shcgpòy ma tjg joemtoe`g zhag, wg noa, fhr gosg hf no`nuòtmha, oai g`gdoang, soy hur stor ms

?;; tmcgs chrg ùcmahus tjoa tjg sua. ^mang tga squorgi ms ?;; tjg joemtoe`g zhag

orhuai hur eùg, spgntro` nòss E, zgrh codamtuig stor ms ?; ostrhahcmno` uamts frhc mt.

Yjms puts tjg hremt hf o pòagt orhuai tjg stor ot tjg socg imstoang ôtura ms frhc tjg sua.

Yjg stors ha tjg coma sgqugang fhrc oa ^ sjopgi nurvg wjgrg ùcmahsmty manrgosgs wmtj

coss. Yjg sua ms gxont`y ma tjg cmii`g hf tjms nurvg, oa ovgrodg, yg``hw stor hf spgntro`

nòss D. Yjg rgòtmhasjmp frhc o socp`g hf coay stors sjhws tjot coss, C ms rgòtgi thùcmahsmty, @ os fh``hws.7

Tg noa fmai tjg coss hf hur zgrh codamtuig stor wmtj tjms.7

`hd ?;; 3 >.7 `hd C

(5)/(>.7) 3 `hd C

;.74 3 `hd C

C3

?;

;.743

>.4

Hur zgrh codamtuig, eùg, spgntro` nòss E stor ms >.4 shòr cossgs.

Yjg coss hf tjg sua ma drocs ms> d

Yjms cgoas hur zgrh codamtuig eùg, spgntro` nòss E stor jos o coss hf> d)(>.4 shòr cossgs) 3 4.>6G>> drocs


97/161

=4

Tg noa usg Bgp`grs tjmri òw hf pòagtory chtmha fhr nmrnuòr hremts th no`nuòtg tjg

ygor hf o pòagt ma nmrnuòr hremt orhuai hur zgrh codamtuig, spgntro` nòss E, eùgstor. Mt ms.?9?) 36.5:5

r 3 ?; ostrhahcmno` uamts

? ostrhahcmno` uamt ms ?.7G?> nc

(?.7G?> nc)(?; ostrhahcmno` uamts) 3 (?.7G?9 nc)

r>3 >.>47G95

D36.645G-: (iya nc squorgi)/(d squorgi)

r>

DC3

>.>47G95

(6.645G":)(4.>6G>>)3 6.:4G?7

6.:4G?7) 3:.>G4 sgnhais

(:.>G4 sgnhais)(6.5:5) 3 7.5G: sgnhais

(7.5G: sgnhais)/(6; sgnhais) 3 :.64G6 cmautgs

(:.64G6 cmautgs)/(6; cmautgs) 3 ?.997G7 jhurs

(?.997G7 jhurs)/(59 jhurs) 3 6.;57G> ioys

(6.;5G>G> ioys)/(>67.57 ioys) 3 ?6.9: gortj ygors

Yjg hremt hf tjg pòagt orhuai hur zgrh codamtuig, spgntro` nòss E, eùg stor ms ?6.9:gortj ygors. Yjg n`hsgst hremto` pgrmhi th tjms ma hur shòr systgc ms tjot hf Lupmtgr ot ??.:6

ygors. Yjot hf ôtura ms 5=.7 gortj ygors.


98/161

=:

^tors org opprhxmcotg eònbehiy roimothrs, wjgrg o eònbehiy ms tjot wjmnj oeshres o``

manhcmad roimotmha, oai gcmts tjg coxmcuc ochuat hf roimotmha fhr mts tgcpgroturg. Tgosb, onnhrimad tjg òws hf eònbehimgs, dmvga tjg ùcmahsmty hf oa oeshùtg codamtuig

zgrh stor, oai mts surfong tgcpgroturg, wjot ms mts roimus.

Yjg nh`hr maigx hf o stor (E-V) ?;; tmcgs chrg ùcmahus tjoa tjg sua ms ha oa J-Uimodroc, -;.?5, wjmnj nhrrgsphais th coay oeshùtg zgrh codamtuig zgrh stors, oaisurfong tgcpgroturg hf ?>,;;; igdrggs Bg`vma. Ygcpgroturg hf o stor ms rgòtgi th mts

phwgr roimotgi pgr uamt surfong ey tjg ^tgfoa-Eh`tzcoaa òw.?9? oai pjm

pjm 3 ?.6?:

M jovg lust ahtmngi mf wg oii rgspgntmvg imdmts oftgr tjg ignmco` ma hag aucegr th tjg

htjgr, wg dgt6;6; 3 555.9:

>6;-555.9: 3 ?>4.75 3 tjg dhìga oad`g

Yjg dhìga oad`g ms oad`g `govgs rhtotg orhuai tjg stgc hf o pòat os yhu dh ihwa mt.

Tg igtgrcmag tjg amag-fmftjs oad`g< ?.:(>6;) 3 69: 69:->6; 3 5:: oai 5::->6;345

>6;/45 3 7

Yjot cgoas mf `govgs wgrg th rhtotg orhuai tjg stgc hf o pòat ey tjg amag-fmftjs oad`g,tjgmr phsmtmha whuì rgpgot gvgry fmvg tmcgs. Yjms frgqugany hf fmvg ermads th cmai o

stotgcgat ey tjg Uussmoa snmgatmst ^jueambhv


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?;=

Os th tjg o`mvg hrdoamscs, wg jovg aht fhr tjgc sunj tjghry, wjmnj nhuì oaswgr tjg

qugstmha wjot bmais hf syccgtry org nhcpotme`g hr manhcpotme`g th gxmstgang hf `mvmadcotgrmo`. Eut wg noa ahtg jgrg tjot rgcorboe`g font tjot ochad tjg rgprgsgatotmvgs hf tjg

o`mvg aoturg tjg pgatodhao` syccgtry cggts chrg hftga.

Yjg Amag-Fmftjs oad`g ms tjga 45 igdrggs. Yjms ms tjg sgporotmha egtwgga pgto`s ma o chstphpuòr f`hwgr pgto` orroadgcgat< tjot hag ma wjmnj wg sgg fmvg pgto`s orhuai tjg stgc.

[gatodhao` syccgtry ms fmvg-fhì. Mt whuì oppgor =/7 (?.:) ermads thdgtjgr pm tjg rotmh hf

tjg nmrnucfgrgang hf o nmrn`g th mts imocgtgr, oai pjm, tjg dhìga rotmh, ma o chst stuaamadwoy.

Moa Egoris`gy ^gptgcegr 5?, 5;??


110/161

??;

Njoptgr Ywh< [òagtory Ym`t ma Dgagsms [rhlgnt

Gortj, Cors, Agptuag, oai ôtura jovg o tm`t th tjgmr hremto` pòag hf n`hsg th 56.767

igdrggs. Yjms voùg os sjhwa eg`hw ma tjg imodroc ms tjg matgrsgntmha hf amag-fmftjs oaitjg dhìga rotmh. Tg jyphtjgsmzg tjot sunj oa oad`g ms rgqumrgi fhr o `mfg-garmnjgi pòagt.

Oad`g O ms n`hsg th tjg sgporotmha egtwgga tjg vgnthrs (7,?) oai (7,-?) wjmnj ms n`hsg th

tjg gortj tm`t. Agxt njoptgr sjhws tjgc igrmvgi frhc amag-fmftjs (?.:).


111/161

???

Njoptgr Yjrgg< Yjg Matgrsgntmha Hf Amag Fmftjs Oai Yjg Dhìga Uotmh

Ma oa gffhrt th dgagrotg 9 frhc tjg dhìga rotmh oai =/7 manhaagntmha wmtj tjg gortj oai tjg 55-nori nyn`g hf tjg torht

wg egdma ey fmaimad tjg gquotmha wjhsg shùtmha ms tjgdhìga rotmh. Yjg dhìga rotmh, hr pjm, os mt ms no``gi, ms tjgrotmh sunj tjot tjg wjh`g th tjg drgotgr port ms tjg socg ostjg drgotgr port th tjg `gssgr. Yjot ms o/e cust eg tjg socgos e/n mf o3e+n. Yjus wg jovg tjg twh gquotmhas5,9?,7;,7=


112/161

??5

Tjgrg wg egdma wmtj fmvg oai oii amag th gonj sunngssmvgtgrc. Mt jos egga ahtgi tjot tjg suc hf tjg imdmts hf gonjtgrc ms fmvg. Yjus tjms sgqugang gcehimgs tjg prmanmp`g hf(=/7) o rotmh M jovg fhuai th gxmst tjrhudjhut aoturg frhc

othcs hf dhì oai sm`vgr, th tjg chha oai tjg sua, th wotgr,oai omr, th tjg jucoa ehiy tgcpgroturg oai frggzmadtgcpgroturg hf wotgr, th tjg vgry strunturg hf tjg shòrsystgc mtsg`f. Yjg oehvg sgqugang ms oa ormtjcgtmnsgqugang, tjg atj tgrc hf wjmnj ms prgimntgi ey ymgìs)-9354-935>

Os mt sh joppgas, 5> ms tjg =tj prmcg aucegr, oai rgprgsgats tjg

gortj. Tg wrmtg, frhc 73=x-94. 543=x:. =x-543;

Tg gquotg gquotmha : wmtj gquotmha >67.57 ioys

x/>67.573??.>;==/>6;

x>6;3(>67.57)(??.>;==)39?>;.=9;=47

x3??.949:>6;9 ioys


116/161

??6

Yobmad wmatgr sh`stmng (Igngcegr 55) th eg hur zgrh phmat

tjg gortj possgs tjrhudj (7+m) ha Loauory 5, oai (7-m) ha

Igngcegr ?;.

Ahtg< ^mang 7+m oai 7-m jovg rgo` oai mcodmaory

nhcphagats, tjg mcodmaory nhcphagat rgfgrs th oa g`gcgat

ot tjms `hnotmha ma o poro``g` uamvgrsg, hr tonjyha uamvgrsg os

mt ms no``gi, wjgrg coss ms agdotmvg oai trovg`s eonbworis ma

tmcg. Tg os hf ygt ih aht bahw jhw th pgagtrotg sunj o

pòag. O`sh, bggp ma cmai tjgrg ms ah sunj tjmad os oeshùtg

spong, sh 7+m oai 7-m org ma o frocg hf rgfgrgang wjgrg tjg

sua ms tobga os aht chvmad (m.g. tjg gortj ms chvmad wmtj tjg

sua orhuai tjg doòxy, tjg doòxy tjrhudj tjg uamvgrsg, oai

tjg uamvgrsg ma tjg cu`tmvgrsg, os sh ha, tjg `mst dhgs wmtjhut

gai. Chtmha noa ha`y eg tobga os rgòtmvg (Gmastgma, spgnmo`

rgòtmvmty).

Ma Hremt Orhuai Gortj, Vmsmthrs Frhc Oahtjgr [òagt ^pgob

O`mga hag< Yjg vgnthr (?;,;) hr tjg ?; fmadgrgi ahtjmad. Ma oa

htjgrwmsg mafmamtg uamvgrsg, ha`y wmtj hur ?; fmadgrs ih wg jovgoay jhpg hf survmvmad. Tjot org tjg g`gcgats hf tjms vgnthr8 Yjgy

org

7+m oai 7" m

Yjgrg org fmvg fmadgrs ha gonj joai, oai, mms "?, tjg

mcodmaory aucegr. Ma htjgr whris, `mfg ms aht tjg `gost emt

rgo`, mt ms o irgoc.

O`mga twh< Yjgmr pòagt hremts o stor tjgy no`` tjg sua, wjhsg

roimus ms 6.=7==G?; nc, oai hremtmad tjgc ms o chha ot

>.:9G?; nc. Yjot ms o rotmh hf = th 7, tjg socg os tjg rotmh hf

dhì th sm`vgr ma chòr coss.


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??4

O`mga hag< Dhì ms tjg chst nhaiuntmvg cgto` ot gxtrgcg

tgcpgroturgs, sm`vgr, ms tjg chst nhaiuntmvg ot nhcfhrtoe`g

`mfg sustomamad tgcpgroturgs.

O`mga twh< Yjgmr chha pgrfgnt`y gn`mpsgs Yjg ûa, os sgga

frhc tjgmr pòagt. = th 7 o`sh joppgas th eg tjg nhcpormsha

hf tjg hremt hf tjgmr rmadgi pòagt th tjg hremt hf tjgmr òrdgst

pòagt. Yjgy no`` tjgc ôtura oai Lupmtgr rgspgntmvg`y.

O`mga hag< Yjg pòagt tjot noa eg nh`hamzgi th sustoma `mfg ms

tjg fhurtj pòagt hut frhc tjg ûa. Yjgy no`` mt Cors.

O`mga twh< Ojo! Yjg matgrsgntmha hf tjg dhìga rotmh oai

amag-fmftjs ot gortj hremt egnhcgs mcphrtoat, egnousg hf tjgmr

Yorht oai tjg fronto` tjgy no`` Yjg Coaigèrht ^gt.

O`mga hag< Yorht, smr8

O`mga twh< Yjgmr systgc hf imvmaotmha wmtj aucegrgi noris,

egormad mcodgs frhc ospgnts hf tjgmr whrì.

O`mga hag< Yjg nhcp`gx aucegr 56+55m noa o`sh eg

mcphrtoat egnousg tjgrg org 56 `gttgrs ma tjg Gad`msj

o`pjoegt oai tjgrg org 55 `gttgrs ma tjg Jgergw o`pjoegt.

Tg soy tjg gortj chvgs frhc (7-m) th (7+m) frhc Igngcegr ?; th Loauory 5

usmad Igngcegr 55 os sh`stmng oai tjg zgrh phmat. Chvmad frhc (7-m) th (7+m)

ms sjhwa th eg 5(??.>;==) 3 55.6 igdrggs. Yjms ms tjg sgporotmha egtwgga tjg

vgnthrs (7.?) oai (7,-?).


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??:

Njoptgr Fhur< Cy No`nuòtmhas hf Amag-Fmftjs ma Aoturg

no`nuòtmha hf omr< Omr35R(?6.;;)(;.5?)+(?9.;?)(;.4:)S35:.7476

usmad chòr cossgs hf hxydga oai amtrhdga, oai tjgmr pgrngat nhangatrotmha ey

coss hr pgrngatodgs hf imothcmn portmn`gs ot drhuai `gvg` (tjg twh org tjg socg).

M furtjgr fmai mt matgrgstmad tjot Lupmtgr, tjg òrdgst pòagt ma tjg shòr systgc mstjg fmftj pòagt hut hf o thto` hf amag pòagts, oahtjgr gcpjosms ha =/7 ma tjg chsteosmn hf woys, ma aoturg.

IOYO

chòr XcossXhfX omr

chòrXcossXhf Xwotgr"

jucoa Xehiy X tgcgroturg

frggzmadX tgcpgroturgXhfXwotgr3

Ou

Od3

shòrX roimus

gortj #chha X imstoang3

=

7

{(5:.7476)/(?:.;?6)}{(>?;)/(54>)}3(?=4.;/?;4.=)3?.: 3 =/7

oai

GC/Û3>.:9G?;nc/6.=7==G?;nc3;.77

GC3gortj-chha imstoangÛ3shòr roimus

Ou 3 Dhì 3 ?=6.=4Od 3 ^m`vgr 3 ?;4.:4

Ou/Od3 ?.: 3=/7

M fhuai o vo`miotmha fhr cy no`nuòtmha hf Omr ey Joasga hf AOÔ


119/161

??=

M tjmab tjms ms oa manrgime`g tjmad. Ey jovmad o sgvga ioy wggb (tjg Yhroj) wg orgoe`g th jovg twg`vg fhur wggb chatjs wjgrg twg`vg ms tjg chst imvmsme`g aucegrey wjh`g aucegrs, fhr mts smzg. @mbg tjms tjgrg org twg`vg agw chhas egtwgga tjgtmcg mt tobgs fhr tjg Gortj th dh oehut tjg sua hang, hr n`hsg th mt. Yjgrg org ?>,eut tjg tjmrtggatj agw chha ihgs aht nhcp`gtg, sh tjgrg org n`hsgr th twg`vg

eut(?5/?>)?;;3=5% onnurony. M imi o `mtt`g aucegr ludd`mad oai fhuai tjot,

Gortj-chha imstoang< >.:9G?;nc3UGortj-sua imstoang< ?.9=6G?>nc3rGortj roimus< 6.>:G:nc3GXrChha roimus< ?.4>:G:nc3CXr(GXr)/(CXr)3??/> r/U39647/?5((GXr)(r))/((CXr)(U)(>6;))39

Yjms òst gquotmha ms smdamfmnoat egnousg, >6; org tjg igdrggs ma o nmrn`g oai 9wggbs ms o nhcp`gtg rgvhùtmha hf tjg chha oehut tjg gortj chrg hr `gss (tmcg

egtwgga agw chhas). >6; igdrggs org nhavgamgat fhr tjg uamts ma wjmnj th imvmigo nmrn`g, egnousg hf mts imvmsme`g prhpgrtmgs. (m.g. mt ms imvmsme`g ey ?5;, 6;, 97, >;,oai =;, math wjh`g aucegrs, wjmnj org tjg oad`gs ma spgnmo` trmoad`gs.) Tjottjms òst gquotmha soys ms tjot tjg roimus hf tjg gortj nhcporgi th tjg roimus hftjg chha, ey o fonthr hf tjg gortj-sua imstoang nhcporgi th tjg gortj-chhaimstoang, ms gquo` th >6; tmcgs fhur. Mt lust sh joppgas tjot oftgr fhur >6; igdrggrhtotmhas hf tjg gortj orhuai tjg sua, wg jovg o `gop ygor th cobg tjg wjh`gno`gaior whrb!!!

O`sh, >6; pùs 9 ms n`hsg th tjg Gortj ygor. (>69/>67)?;;3==.4% onnurony. Mf yhunhasmigr tjot tjg Gortj, Chha oai ûa fhrcgi frhc o n`hui hf dos oai iustuaigr mts hwa drovmty hvgr pgrjops em``mhas hf ygors, tjms ms qumtg oa gxtrohrimaoryorroadgcgat th jovg hnnurrgi.


120/161

?5;

Njoptgr Fmvg< Oehut Yjg ôdo

Domo Jyphtjgsms soys tjg pjysmno` ospgnts hf Gortj matgront wmtj

tjg emh`hdmno` ospgnts hf Gortj th comatoma sunj o systgc tjot tobga

os o wjh`g ms Domo. Mt furtjgr tg``s us jucoas org o port hf Domo oaimf jucoas jovg egnhcg eoi fhr Domo ma shcg woy, Domo wm``

g`mcmaotg jucoas th oilust tjg systgc fhr mts hwa dhhi. M eg`mgvg,

frhc cy whrb ma Yjg Gxnmtmad Agptuag ôdo, tjot tjg pòagt

Agptuag jhìs o nùg os th wjot jucoas aggi th ih th nhuatgr tjgmr

agdotmvg gffgnts ha Domo.

Yjg Gxnmtmad Agptuag ôdo ey Moa Egoris`gy imffgrs frhc Yjg

^pong Hiyssgy sgrmgs hf Ortjur N. Nòrbg ma tjot mt ms aht oehut tjgpòagt Lupmtgr oai tjg emrtj hf o agw `mfg egormad stor systgc ma hur

shòr systgc. Mt ms oehut tjg pòagt Agptuag oai jhw mt jhìs tjg

bgy th tjg sunngss hf jucoamty oai tjg pòagt Gortj.

Tjga M sjhw tjot tjg gortj hremts Lupmtgr os o djhst (Dgagsms [rhlgnt ;?), tjms ms

matgrgstmad egnousg ma 5;;? O ^pong Hiyssgy, Iovmi Ehwcoa ganhuatgrs o djhst`y

rgprhiuntmha hf tjg Gortj ot Lupmtgr, egfhrg mt nhavgrts math o sua no``gi @unmpjgr th mts

chha Gurhpo. Lupmtgr ms hftga no``gi o fom`gi stor, hr fom`gi sua ma htjgr whris.

Egnhcmad o spongformad nmvm`mzotmha ms, ma cy phmat hf vmgw, chrg oshnmo` oai ph`mtmno` prhe`gc tjoa o tgnjah`hdmno` hag.

Mf tjg pghp`g wgrg th dgt egjmai tjgmr dhvgracgats wmtj sunjospmrotmhas, oai tjg dhvgracgats wgrg th usg rgshurngs wmsg`ywjm`g coaodmad tjmads fhr tjg wg`` egmad hf tjg pghp`g, tjgtgnjah`hdy whuì nhcg hf mts hwa onnhri. Mt ms o`rgoiy oivoanmadot osthamsjmad rotgs.

Mt ms tjg purphsg hf tjms whrb th fmai rgosha th dh math spong tjotnoa eg prgsgatgi th shnmgty, th dgt tjgc egjmai tjg dho` hf tjgsgtt`gcgat hf tjg shòr systgc, oai gvga egjmai tjg dho` hf dhmadth tjg stors, ehtj hf wjmnj whuì jovg mccgasg rgturas.


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Yjms whrb o`sh strmvgs th fmai tjg sgnrgt egjmai `mfg sustomamad storsystgcs sh os th nrgotg, comatoma, oai rgluvgaotg tjgc. ^unj oagaigovhr nhu`i eg no``gi o prhlgnt dgagsms.


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?55

Njoptgr ^mx< Yjg [hmatmad Hf Yjg [òagts

M jovg sjhwa jhw Lupmtgr oai ôtura phmat th tjg Gortj, egnousg wmtj ôtura

ot oehut = uamts frhc tjg sua ma mts n`hsgst opprhonj, oai Lupmtgr ot oehut fmvg

uamts wmtj mts n`hsgst opprhonj th tjg sua, tjot puts tjg gortj ot oehut hag uamt

frhc tjg sua, oai, tjot, furtjgr, amag-fmftjs ms tjg rotmh hf tjg shòr roimus th

tjg ùaor hremt hf tjg chha orhuai tjg gortj, os wg`` os tjg rotmh hf tjg chòr

coss hf dhì th tjot hf sm`vgr. Mt sjhuì o`sh eg cgatmhagi tjot = oai 7 org

vhùcgs hf twh hf tjg fmvg rgduòr sh`mis ma tgrcs hf tjg rgduòr sh`mi tjg

tgtrojgirha jovmad o vhùcg hf hag ma Eunbcmastgr Fu``grs ^yagrdgtmns.

M tjga sjhw tjot tjg gortj, ma tura, phmats th Agptuag tjrhudj Vgaus oai

Cors ma tjg Agptuag Gquotmha. M wrhtg5,

oai

?.:, >.6, 7.9, 4.5,

Nhuì jg fmai tjg nhaagntmha egtwgga tjg twh th `hno`mzg tjg pmvhto`phmat hf tjg shòr systgc8 ]gs jg nhuì, jg thhb tjgmr imffgrgang,suetrontmad rgspgntmvg tgrcs ma tjg sgnhai sgqugang frhc tjhsg ma tjgfmrst sgqugang th hetoma tjg agw sgqugang.5, ?;.9, ?4.6, 59.:,

Tjmnj ms oa ormtjcgtmn sgqugang wmtj nhccha imffgrgang hf 4.5cgoamad mt ms wrmttga

4.5a 9 3 oXa

Yjg oXa ms tjg atj tgrc hf tjg sgqugang, a ms tjg aucegr hf tjg tgrcma tjg sgqugang.

Yjms jg ahtmngi nhuì eg wrmttga.6. M fhuai mthnnurrgi ma Lupmtgr, ôtura, Gortj, Cgrnury, oai Vgaus th aocg o fgwos >.4. Ahw M jovg fhuai mt ma Agptuag oai Wroaus, prgnmsg`y;.;74:)/(?=.?:?=)3;.>4=74~;.>:~;.>4~;.>6


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?59

;.>4(gortj coss)/(cors coss)3;.>4(?;)3>.4

Mt hnnurs jgrg th cg wg org aht lust igo`mad wmtj ?.: oai >.4, eut oaywjh`g aucegr cu`tmp`g hf ?.:. Tg org igo`mad wmtj< oXa3?.:a

@gt us try tjrgg tmcgs ?.:. Mt ms 7.9. Mccgimotg`y wg sgg mt ma tjg chsthevmhus, Lupmtgr. Mt ms tjg òrdgst oai chst cossmvg pòagt ma tjg shòrsystgc. Mts furtjgst imstoang frhc tjg sua ma mts hremt ms 7.977 OW ~7.9.

Tg sgg mt ma tjg fh``hwmad

(sotura coss)/(agptuag coss)3(=7.?94)/(?4.5>)37.755~7.9

M jovg o`rgoiy ahtgi tjot ôtura oai Agptuag jovg smcmòr

man`maotmhas th tjgmr hremt tjot org ha`y nhccha th Gortj oai Cors.

Yjus, wg org igo`mad jgrg wmtj tjg sgqugang.6, 7.9, 4.5,

Furtjgrchrg2

R(vgaus hremt)/(gortj hremt)SR(gortj coss)/(cors coss)S 3 4.5

^hcg hf tjg chst matgrgstmad hnnurrgangs hf >.4 ma aoturg org



;.>4 noa eg nhavgrtgi th >.4 ey cu`tmp`ymad mt ey tjg rotmh hf gortj coss th

cors coss egnousg mt ms n`hsg th tga.

(gortj roimus)/(chha roimus)3

9(igdrggs ma o nmrn`g)(chha imstoang)/(sua imstoang)


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3 >.4

Yjgrg org oehut os coay ioys ma o ygor os igdrggs ma o nmrn`g.

Tjga M soy tjot tjg gortj phmats th Agptuag tjrhudj cors oai Vgaus, wg

cmdjt os wg`` soy mt phmats th Agptuag oai Wroaus, egnousg M jovg fhuai

tjgy org nhup`gi, wjmnj noa eg sgga ey tjot wjmnj M wrhtg jgrg.4 rgnurrgat tjrhudjhut aoturg

vhùcgXhfX soturavhùcgXhfXlupmtgr

(vhùcgXhfXcors) 3

(cgrnuryX roimus)(gortjX roimus)5 3

R(vgausXhremt/gortj Xhremt)(gortj X roimus)S>3

(cgrnuryXhremt/gortj Xhremt)(gortj X roimus)> 3

;.>4 nuemn gortj roimm

gortjX roimus

chha X roimus39(igd rggsX maXnmrn`g)

chha X imstoang

sua X imstoang3

>.4

@ 3 C>.7

@3?;; shòr ùcmahsmtmgs ms o zgrh codamtuig stor

?;; 3 C>.7

`hd ?;; 3 >.7 `hd C

5/>.7 3`hd C

;.74 3 `hd C

C 3 >.4 shòr cossgs

O5

a[3

ôtura Xhremt

LupmtgrXhremt3

=

7

a 3 9 3 cors hremt aucegr


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O 3 orgo hf o > ey 9 rgntoad`g

Aucegr hf > ey 9 rgntoad`gs ma o 6 ey : rgntoad`g 3 a 3 9[3pgrmcgtgr masnrmegi ma o 6 ey : rgntoad`g 3 5;

(>,9,7) ms fmrst [ytjodhrgoa trmp`gt

chòrXcossXhfX omr

chòrXcossXhfXwotgr"

jucoa Xehiy X tgcgroturg

frggzmadX tgcpgroturgXhfXwotgr3

Ou

Od3

shòr X roimus

gortj #chha X imstoang3

=

7

;.>4 noa eg nhavgrtgi th >.4 ey cu`tmp`ymad mt ey tjg rotmh hf gortj coss th cors coss

egnousg mt ms n`hsg th tga.


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Njoptgr Gmdjt< Jhw M Coig Cy Imsnhvgrmgs

Jhw imi M igtgrcmag tjg gquotmha



Tjgrg ;.>4 noa eg nhavgrtgi th >.4 ey cu`tmp`ymad mt ey tjg rotmh

hf gortj coss th cors coss egnousg mt ms n`hsg th tga.

Mt fg`` ha cy òp ey nhasmigrmad fh``hwmad possodgs M wrhtg ma

5;;4,9,7). Yjg[ytjodhrgoa tjghrgc, wjmnj stotgs tjg rgòtmhasjmp egtwggatwh smigs hf o rmdjt trmoad`g wmtj mts jyphtgausg ms usgi thno`nuòtg tjg imstoang egtwgga twh phmats ma o pòag, hrspong, dmvga tjgmr nhhrimaotgs ma o rgntoaduòr nhhrimaotgsystgc. Mt stotgs tjot hag smig squorgi pùs tjg htjgr smigsquorgi gquo`s tjg jyphtgausg squorgi. (>,9,7) ms tjg fmrst

trmp`gt tjot sotmsfmgs tjms rgòtmhasjmp. Yjot ms >, squorgi pùs9 squorgi gquo`s 7 squorgi. > squorgi ms hur =, 9 squorgims ?6, oai hur 7 ms squorgi th cobg 57. (>Q5+9Q537Q5). Amagms o`sh tjg fmvg pùs tjg fhur. Yjms o``hws us th osshnmotg oaoad`g wmtj amag-fmftjs, ey woy hf tjg trmoad`g tjg trmp`gt


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igsnrmegs, oai, th fmai o dghcgtrmn, hr pmnthrmo` smdamfmnoanghf tjg rotmh.

Yjg oanmgat Gdyptmoas, osshnmotgi cunj smdamfmnoang wmtj

tjms trmp`gt, nhastruntmad tjg Bmads njocegr ma tjg Drgot[yrocmi wmtj tjgsg prhphrtmhas.

Dghcgtrmn ^mdamfmnoang Hf amag-fmftjs, tjg nhscmn gquotmha.

Ey tjg [ytjodhrgoa tjghrgc

Tg jovg xQ5+yQ53jQ5

Yjg fmrst [ytjodhrgoa trmp`gt ms (>,9,7)

Oai x39, y3>, j37

Mf

O3 orgo hf > ey 9 rgntoad`g

[3 pgrmcgtgr masnrmegi ma 6 ey : rgntoad`g 3 5;

Oai, a3 aucegr hf > ey 9 rgntoad`gs ma o 6 ey : rgntoad`g.

Yjga,

(OQ5)/a[ 3 =/7

Yjot wjmnj wg jovg jgrg ms o nhscmn gquotmha aht lust fhrtjg shòr systgc, eut tjot jhìs fhr tjg othcmn whrì oaiemh`hdmno` matrmnonmgs hf `mfg. Mf wg mcodmag tjg shòr systgcfhrcgi frhc prhthpòagtory imsn orhuai sua, ehimgs fhrcmadfrhc portmn`gs oai tjga jgrimad sco``gr portmn`gs th cobgimstrmeutmha hf pòagts os wg bahw tjgc thioy, M tjmab tjms


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?>?

gquotmha jhì fhr gvhùtmhaory iyaocmns hf shòr systgc oaiaun`gor njgcmstry imntotgi ey stors th cobg g`gcgats. Yjmspmnturg hut`magi oehvg wm`` ymgì cunj iyaocmns uphaoao`ysms.

OQ53orgo squorgi3[*[*[*[3[Q9

[3pgrmcgtgr

Aucegr 3 a

Yjga smang OQ5/[3 [Q>3 vhùcg

Vhùcg/a3=/7

ôtura hremt (n`hsgst opprhonj th tjg sua) 3= ostrhahcmnoùamtsLupmtgr hremt (n`hsgst opprhonj th tjg sua)3 7 ostrhahcmnoùamts

9tjpòagt 3 cors

Tg jovg5

No`nuòtmha hf ônrgi Vhùcg

GXr3?3 Gortj roimus

CXr3;.7>53 Cors roimus

LXr3 ??.543 Lupmtgr roimus

^Xr3=.993 ôtura roimus

V 3 9/> (pm)rQ>

3 9/>(>.?)(??.54)Q>3 7==6

39/>(>.?)(=.99)Q>3 >759

39/>((>.?)(;.7>5)Q>3 ;.6>;4

Vhùcg 3 (ôtura/Lupmtgr)cors

3 >759/7==6(;.6>;4) 3 ;.>4 nuemn gortj roimm

Opprhxmcotg`y tjg socg aucegr os cgrnury roimus oai cgrnury

imstoang frhc sua ma gortj uamts (Gortj roimm oai Ostrhahcmno`

Wamts).


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?>>

ônrgi Vhùcg Oao`yzgi, ônrgi @gadtj Hetomagi, Iyaocmn

^trunturg Hf ^hòr ^ystgc Ugvgo`gi.

M no`nuòtgi tjg sonrgi vhùcg th eg ;.>4 nuemn gortj roimm, wjmnj M

jovg ahtmngi nhmanmigs wmtj cgrnury imstoang frhc tjg sua, oaicgrnury roimus ma gortj uamts. ^mang vhùcg ms ma nuemn uamt

`gadtjs, oai roimm oai imstoangs ma gortj roimm oai gortj-sua

imstoangs, wg tobg tjg nueg rhht hf hur sonrgi vhùcg th dgt tjg

`gadtj hf hag smig hf o nueg wmtj tjg sonrgi vhùcg. Mt ms ;.45 gortj

roimm. Tg wm`` no` mt tjg sonrgi `gadtj, mt ms tjg vgaus-sua imstoang

ma gortj uamts (ostrhahcmno` uamts), wjgrg vgaus ms tjg pòagt oftgr

cgrnury, hr tjg sgnhai pòagt.


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?>9

ûccory hf ônrgi Vhùcg

M jovg fhuai amag-fmftjs (=/7), wjmnj ms gquo` th ?.: ma tjg chst

sonrgi ospgnts th coa, dhì, sm`vgr, chha, sua, wotgr, omr, jucoa

ehiy tgcpgroturg, oai jovg jovg igrmvgi frhc tjms sonrgi rotmh, hrnhscmn aucegr, tjg nhscmn vhùcg ey gxprgssmad mt dghcgtrmno``y.

Yjot sonrgi vhùcg ms4 nuemn gortj roimm

Tjgrg ôtura oai Lupmtgr org tjg chst cossmvg pòagts ma tjg shòr

systgc, oai Cors ms tjg pòagt tjot noa eg nh`hamzgi ey jucoas.

Yobmad tjg nueg rhht hf ;.>4 dmvgs tjg sonrgi `gadtj, mt ms gquo` thtjg imstoang hf tjg pòagt Vgaus frhc tjg sua ma gortj uamts

(ostrhahcmno` uamts), wjmnj ms tjg sgnhai pòagt (;.45

Ostrhahcmno` Wamts). Yjg ;.>4 ms tjg cgrnury-sua imstoang ma gortj

uamts, oai tjg cgrnury roimus ma gortj uamts. Cgrnury ms tjg fmrst

pòagt.

ôtura ms ot = gortj uamts (ostrhahcmno` uamts) ma mts n`hsgst

opprhonj th tjg sua, Lupmtgr ot fmvg.


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?>7

Njoptgr Amag< Ywh ^thrmgs Yjot Toat Yh Eg Yh`i


136/161

?>6

^thry ?

Ywh erhtjgrs, hag oa o`njgcmst tjg htjgr oa ostrhahcgr, cgt fhr

ùanj. Yjg womtgr somi th tjgc, Umdjt tjms woy, o toe`g fhr twh.

^yiagy, tjg ostrhahcgr, somi Yjoab yhu, Uo`pj, tjg o`njgcmst

somi th ^yiagy, ]hu ihat cmai mf M smt ey tjg wmaihw.

^yiagy somi, Aht ot o``, oftgr o`` yhu jovg o`woys somi M oc ma tjg

iorb.

Uo`pj oaswgrgi, ]gs, o`` hf tjot rgosha, oai sbgptmnmsc, `govgs ah

rhhc fhr matumtmha.

Yjgy ehtj sot ihwa.

Uo`pj somi, ^yiagy, M jovg egga whrbmad ha o agw prhlgnt oai

jovg joi th ih o `mtt`g ostrhahcmno` rgsgornj th igvg`hp mt. Os yhu

bahw, M uaigrstoai tjg prmanmp`gs hf njgcmstry, os oa o`njgcmst,

eut tjg imffgrgang ms M oc aht ihmad snmgang wmtj mt, eut oc dhmad

tjrhudj o prhngss hf spmrmtuo` igvg`hpcgat wjga M cmx njgcmno`s,yhu ha tjg htjgr joai ih gxpgrmcgats th eumì o ehiy hf

bahw`gidg tjot cmdjt eg usgi th supphrt o jyphtjgsms oehut

aoturg.

^yiagy oaswgrgi ]gs, oai os oa ostrhahcgr M uaigrstoai

njgcmstry, wjy ihat yhu os oa o`njgcmst, stuiy ostrh`hdy8

Uo`pj somi, M jovg nhasmigrgi mt, ah egttgr pòng th stort tjoa th

stort pmnbmad yhur eroma oehut tjg jgovgas.

^yiagy oaswgrgi, H.B. Tjot ih yhu woat th bahw8


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?>4

Uo`pj put tjg qugstmha th jmc, Doòxmgs org nh``gntmhas hf stors

tjot fhrcgi hut hf dmoat dos n`huis, oai pòagts org spjgrmno`

cossgs tjot fhrc orhuai stors. Yjg stors org vgry for oport, oai tjgpòagts hremt n`hsg math tjg stors, tjg stors org gxtrgcg`y for oport,

eut tjg stors oai tjgmr pòagts org aht, ms tjot rmdjt8

^yiagy somi, ]gs, chrg hr `gss.

Uo`pj nhatmaugi, ^h tjg pòagts hremtmad tjg ûa, wjmnj ms hag

stor ocmi tjg em``mhas ma tjg doòxy, nhuì jovg ah nhaagntmha wmtj

tjg htjgr stors8

^yiagy somi, Yjot ms rmdjt.

Uo`pj wgat ha, Yjga ihat yhu fmai mt fuaay tjot tjg n`hsgst stor

th us, ms tjg tjmri ermdjtgst stor ma tjg sby oai tjg gortj ms tjg tjmri

pòagt8

^yiagy oaswgrgi, Mt cust eg o nhmanmigang, tjgy joppga o`` tjgtmcg ma snmgang.

Uo`pj somi, Yjga `gt us dh ha wmtj tjms rgoshamad. Lupmtgr ms tjg

fmftj pòagt frhc tjg sua oai tjg òrdgst, chst cossmvg pòagt, oai,

tjg stor ^mrmus ms tjg fmftj agorgst stor, oai o`sh tjg ermdjtgst stor ma

tjg sby.

^yiagy somi, Yjot ms matgrgstmad, M imiat bahw tjot.

Uo`pj nhatmaugi, Ahw, M oc dhmad th dgt ostrh`hdmno`. Yjg

nhastg`òtmha Ehhtgs ms bahwa os tjg ehotcoa, oai tjg ermdjtgst

stor ma tjot nhastg`òtmha ms Ornturus, wjmnj joppgas th eg tjg

fhurtj ermdjtgst stor ma tjg sby. Yjg fhurtj pòagt ms Cors.


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?>:

^yiagy somi, ]gs, oai sh8

Uo`pj oaswgrgi, Tg``, Cors ms tjg pòagt wg noa tgrrofhrc, tjot ms

cobg joemtoe`g fhr jucoa `mfg egnousg tjg maagr pòagts org thh

n`hsg th tjg sua cobmad tjgc thh jht, oai tjg hutgr pòagts egyhaiCors orgat gatmrg`y sh`mi, tjgy org dos dmoats, sh wg cust, mt whuì

sggc, sgt som` upha tjg nhscmn hngoa fhr Cors.

^yiagy somi, Tg`` tjot o`` shuais vgry cystmno`, tjhudj `mvmad ha

o pòagt hf `mcmtgi rgshurngs, oai manrgosmad phpuòtmha, wg cust

hag ioy nh`hamzg Cors.

Uo`pj somi, M tjhudjt yhu cmdjt soy shcgtjmad `mbg tjot, oai Mnhuìat odrgg chrg ma cy hwa woy, eut M jovg fhuai njgcmno`

maimnotmhas tjot wg cust jgoi fhr Cors. Mt ms os mf mt wos put tjgrg

fhr us th sh`vg tjg prhe`gcs wg whuì gvgatuo``y ganhuatgr.

^yiagy osbgi, Ma wjot woy8

Uo`pj oaswgrgi, Tg`` tjg imffgrgat g`gcgats org coig hut hf

vorymad aucegrs hf migatmno` portmn`gs, tjg aucegr igtgrcmags tjgg`gcgat, oai tjg imffgrgat g`gcgats noa eg nhcemagi ma imffgrgat

woys th cobg imffgrgat nhcphuais, `mbg tjg g`gcgats shimuc oai

nj`hrmag nhcemag th cobg so`t.

^yiagy oaswgrgi, ]gs, oai

Uo`pj somi, Oai wg noa osshnmotg wmtj oay g`gcgat o rgòtmvg

coss ey nhcpormad tjg socg aucegr hf othcs tjot nhastmtutg tjot

g`gcgat. Mt ms no``gi tjg chòr coss.

^yiagy somi, Umdjt.


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?>=

Uo`pj wgat ha, Jgrg ms wjot M jovg fhuai. Gortj omr ms oehut 4:%

amtrhdga oai 5?% hxydga. Tg noa trgot ehtj os imothcmn

ch`gnu`gs. Yjg chòr coss hf amtrhdga dos (A5) ms 5(?9.;?) oaitjg chòr coss hf hxydga dos (H5) ms 5(?6.;;). ^h, (oai jg wrhtg

ha o aopbma)67 ioys.

Yjg >67-ioy nyn`g hf tjg sua nhrrgsphais n`hsg`y th ?5 hf tjg >;-

ioy nyn`gs hf tjg chha. Ywg`vg ms th cy pghp`g tjg chst mcphrtoataucegr, mt ms 5 smx tmcgs, > fhur tmcgs.

M ahw egdma cy prgimntmha hf tjg chha, gortj oai sua. Yjgy org

spjgrgs wjhsg imstoang frhc tjgmr ngatgrs th gidgs wm`` eg

nhasmigrgi, ot `gost ma tjg nosg hf gortj oai chha. Yjg chst imvmag

gxprgssmha tjot noa eg fhrcgi ms o prhphrtmha, wjgrg o prhphrtmha

ms tjg stotgcgat tjot hag quoatmty ms th o sgnhai quoatmty os o tjmri

quoatmty ms th o fhurtj.

M wm`` tjgrgfhrg soy tjg gortj roimus ms th tjg chha roimus, os tjg

chha imstoang ms th tjg sua imstoang, tjg òttgr rotmh manrgosgi ey

>6; fhur tmcgs.

Tg manrgosg ey >6; fhur tmcgs egnousg wg imvmig tjg nmrn`g math

>6; uamts os tjhsg org 6; smx tmcgs, 6; egmad tjg cgosurg ma

sgporotmha egtwgga `mags hf o trmoad`g hf o`` smigs tjg socg, oai

>6; egmad =; fhur tmcgs, =; egmad tjg sgporotmha egtwgga `mags ma

tjg squorg wjmnj jos o`` smigs tjg socg, os wg`` os >6; ms n`hsg th

tjg >67 ioy nyn`g hf tjg sua.


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M soy fhur tmcgs >6;, egnousg fhur tmcgs >67 oai hag port ma fhur ms

gxont`y tjg ioys hf 9 nyn`gs hf tjg sua frhc shutj th ahrtj oai eonb

shutj odoma.

M furtjgr wrmtg tjms ma tjg eg`mgf tjot tjg ontuo` smzgs oai imstoangshf tjg chha oai sua wm`` hag ioy eg bahwa, oai tjgrgey tjg futurg

wm`` vgrmfy wjot M jovg igrmvgi eosgi ha jhw tjmads cust eg wjga

tjg joai hf tjg nrgothr ms ot whrb.

Froab fmamsjgi rgoimad oai somi th Loag, Tg`` Loag, M wm`` wrmtg

ihwa ma tjg fhrc hf o cotjgcotmno` gquotmha, wjot tjg coausnrmpt

soys ma whris, oai pùd ma tjg aucegrs. Mt ms6;(9)(Chha Imstoang)/(ûa

Imstoang)

Yjg gortj roimus th chha roimus ms ??/> oai >6; tmcgs 9 ms hag

tjhusoai fhur juairgi oai fhrty. Yjg chha imstoang th tjg sua

imstoang ms ?5/9647, sh

(??/>) 3 (?99;)(?5/9647) 3 >.4 3 (?45:;/9647) 3>.4

Jms rgòtmhasjmp jhìs pgrfgnt`y, mf yhu rhuai tjg aucegrs th tjg

fmrst pòng oftgr tjg ignmco`, wjmnj ms rgo``y qumtg rgcorboe`g. Yjg

wrmtgrs rgvgrgang fhr aoturg sggcs th eg igrmvgi frhc smcp`g

sjopgs oai eosmn prmanmp`gs os wgrg th tjg gxtgat hf wjot wos

bahwa sh `had odh, wjga tjg trutj ms tjot tjg hrmdma hf tjg smzg hf

tjg chha oai gortj, tjgmr sgporotmha oai hurs wmtj tjg sua, org tmgi

up ma aucgrhus mavh`vgi fonthrs. Yjg chha coy jovg egga o ehiy

nopturgi ey gortj drovmty, hr, coy jovg fhrcgi os o ehiy tjot

erhbg hff tjg gortj gor`y ma mts fhrcotmha wjga mt wos `gss sh`mi.

Yjg hremto` imstoangs hf tjg gortj oai chha jovg sh coay fonthrs

mavh`vgi, tjg cgnjoamns org sh nhcp`mnotgi tjot gvga hur chst

shpjmstmnotgi cotj noaaht prgimnt tjgmr voùgs, gvga rgo``y eg

chig`gi onnurotg`y wmtj nhcputgrs.


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Loag somi, Jms rgvgrgang fhr tjg aucegr ?5 fhr tjg rgoshas jg somi,

wjot noa yhu soy oehut tjot8

Froab oaswgrgi, Jg sggcs th eg jovmad oa mab`mad th tjg font tjot

?5 ms tjg sco``gst oeuaioat aucegr. Oa oeuaioat aucegr ms oaucegr wjhsg imvmshrs, gxngpt fhr mtsg`f, oii up th o voùg drgotgr

tjoa mt. Yjot ms ?5 ms imvmsme`g ey ?, 5, >, 9, oai 6 o wjh`g aucegr

hf tmcgs oai ?+5+>+9+6 3 ?6 wjmnj ms drgotgr tjoa ?5.

Loag somi, Tjotgvgr tjg nosg, tjg mcp`mnotmhas hf tjms imsnhvgry

org chrg tjoa lust matgrgstmad, tjgy jovg iggp pjm`hshpjmno`

mcp`mnotmhas, frhc wjot yhu jovg gxpòmagi th cg oai M oc dhmad

th jovg o `ht hf fua trymad th fmdurg hut jhw th prgsgat tjms.

Froab somi, Mf oaytjmad, mt sjhws yhu noa whrb eonbworis oai dgt

shcgwjgrg, tjot ms jhw M whuì opprhonj tjms. Ma htjgr whris, tjg

uamvgrsg cgoas shcgtjmad, sh `gts cobg tjg chig` ha tjot, oai

vgrmfy mt oftgrworis. Jg smcp`y ottrmeutgs aoturg ms g`gdoat th o

nrgothr, wjga rgo``y g`gdoang coy smcp`y eg wjot whrbs, tjrhudj

gvhùtmha. Yjot ms mf mt ihgsat whrb, mt ihgsat survmvg, wjot ms `gft

ms wjot whrbs, oai mt coy eg tjot wjot whrbs ms wjot wg sgg osg`gdoat.


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Njoptgr ?;< Njhhsmad Hag ^tor Hut hf Yjg Em``mhas

@ghaori bagw O`pjo Ngatourm wos tjg n`hsgst stor systgc th gortj, oai tjot mt wos o trmp`g

systgc shcg 9.5 `mdjt ygors owoy. Jg o`sh bagw tjg prmcory, O`pjo Ngatourm O, wos o

D5V coma sgqugang stor, wjmnj cobgs mt tjg socg bmai hf stor os tjg ûa2 smcmòr ma smzg,

ùcmahsmty, oai tgcpgroturg. Jg ahtgi tjot os sgga frhc tjg Gortj, tjg stor joi oaopporgat codamtuig hf zgrh. Jg joi fhuai tjot stors hf oeshùtg codamtuig zgrh ha tjg

coma sgqugang, wjmnj org eùg oai jhttgr tjoa tjg sua, wgrg mcphrtoat.

Jg bagw tjot tjg sua joi oa oeshùtg codamtuig hf 9.:>, wjmnj wos mts ermdjtagss frhctga porsgns. Jg bagw o porsgn wos mcphrtoat egnousg mt wos tjg poro`òx hf oa helgnt

dmvga ey tjg gortj-sua sgporotmha. Ma oiimtmha, jg bagw ?; wos mcphrtoat, egnousg

jucoas jovg ?; fmadgrs, oai tjot prheoe`y joi shcgtjmad th ih wmtj tjg eosg ?; nhuatmad

systgc. Odoma, jg egdoa th sgg tjg mcphrtoang ma coma sgqugang stors hf opporgatcodamtuig zgrh. Yjgrgfhrg, jg osbgi, jhw for sjhuì o zgrh oeshùtg codamtuig coma

sgqugang stor eg frhc tjg gortj th oppgor tjg socg os tjg ermdjtagss hf tjg sua ot ?;

porsgns frhc tjg gortj8

Jg rhuaigi tjg oeshùtg codamtuig hf tjg sua th fmvg. O imffgrgang ma fmvg codamtuigs ms

?;; shòr ùcmahsmtmgs. Oeshùtg codamtuig zgrh stors wgrg n`hsg th ?;; shòr

ùcmahsmtmgs. Yh rgiung tjg ermdjtagss hf o stor ?;; tmcgs wjot mt wos ot ?; porsgns cgoat

ey tjg mavgrsg squorg òw mt joi th eg ?; tmcgs furtjgr owoy, egnousg ?; squorgi ms ?;;.Jms jyphtjgtmno` stor wos tjga ?;; porsgns imstoat. Jg bagw o porsgn wos >.56 `mdjt ygors,

sh mt wos tjga >56 `mdjt ygors frhc jmc.

Yjg doòxy joi shcg twh juairgi em``ha stors ma mt oai wos shcg ?;; th 5;; tjhusoai

`mdjt ygors onrhss oai shcg ?;;; `mdjt ygors tjmnb Yjgrgfhrg, jg joi th njhhsg o

nhastg`òtmha. ^mang [grsgus wos tjg roimoat hf tjg chst spgntonuòr cgtghr sjhwgr hagortj wjhsg coxmcuc wos orhuai Oudust ?5 (no``gi tjg [grsgmi Cgtghr ^jhwgr), jgwgat th tjg Ermdjt ^tor Noto`hdug oai `hhbgi uaigr tjg `mstmads fhr [grsgus fhr o stor tjot

cgt jms nrmtgrmo.

Yjg stor tjot nocg up wos no``gi JI 56=6?, wjmnj joi opporgat codamtuig hf 9.6; n`hsggahudj th tjg oeshùtg codamtuig hf tjg sua hf 9.:>, oa oeshùtg codamtuig hf ;.>7,

n`hsg gahudj th zgrh, o imstoang frhc gortj hf >?: `mdjt ygors, n`hsg th jms >56 `mdjt ygors

prhlgntgi ma jms no`nuòtmha, oai o spgntro` nòss hf O5V, tjg rhcoa aucgro` V cgoat

coma sgqugang, hr o ahrco` stor `mbg tjg sua, ha tjg nurvg rmdjt up tjg cmii`g hf oa JUImodroc oa ^ sjopgi nurvg tjot joi ha gmtjgr smig hf mt Ugi Dmoats oai Tjmtg Iworfs,

wjmnj org hff tjg coma sgqugang, tjg JU imodroc egmad o shrt hf p`ht hf ùcmahsmty hfstors vgrsus tjgmr tgcpgroturg. Tjga O`mga hag oai O`mga twh dovg jmc jms spong sjmp,

tjms wos wjgrg jg whuì dh oftgr vmsmtmad Wrso Colhr, tjg agorgst stor nùstgr. @ghaoricoig tjg fh``hwmad toe`g oai gatgrgi mt ma jms lhurao`


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?94

Cotjgcotmno` Fhrcuòg< Oppgaimx ?

Fhrcuòs Igrmvgi frhc tjg [oro``g`hdroc

Ugcorbs. ^quorgs oai rgntoad`gs org poro``g`hdrocs tjot jovg fhur smigs tjg

socg `gadtj, hr twh smigs tjg socg `gadtj. Tg noa igtgrcmag orgo ey cgosurmadmt gmtjgr ma uamt trmoad`gs hr uamt squorgs. Ehtj org fmag egnousg tjgy ehtj orggquo` smigi, gquo` oad`gi dghcgtrmgs tjot tgssg`òtg. Tmtj uamt trmoad`gs, tjgorgos hf tjg rgduòr ph`ydhas tjot tgssg`òtg jovg wjh`g aucegr orgos. Wamtsquorgs org usuo``y njhsga th cgosurg orgo.

Jovmad njhsga tjg uamt squorg wmtj wjmnj th cgosurg orgo, wg ahtmng tjot tjgorgo hf o rgntoad`g ms eosg tmcgs jgmdjt egnousg tjg rhws igtgrcmag tjg ochuathf nhùcas oai tjg nhùcas igtgrcmag tjg ochuat hf rhws. Yjus fhr o rgntoad`g

wg jovg) wg noa prhvg tjg [ytjodhrgoa tjghrgc.

Yjghrgcs Eroanj 5

?. Irow twh matgrsgntmad `mags oai sjhw tjot hpphsmtg oad`gs org gquo`.

5. Irow twh poro``g` `mags wmtj hag matgrsgntmad ehtj. Wsg tjg font tjot hpphsmtgoad`gs org gquo` th sjhw tjot o`tgraotg matgrmhr oad`gs org gquo`.

>. Masnrmeg o trmoad`g ma twh poro``g` `mags sunj tjot mts eosg ms port hf hag hf tjg`mags oai tjg opgx cggts wmtj tjg htjgr. Wsg tjg font tjot o`tgraotg matgrmhr oad`gsorg gquo` th sjhw tjot tjg suc hf tjg oad`gs ma o trmoad`g org twh rmdjt oad`gs, hr

?:; igdrggs.

Yjghrgcs Eroanj >

?. Oay trmoad`g noa eg sh`vgi dmvga twh smigs oai tjg manùigi oad`g.

nQ53oQ5+eQ5-5oenhs(N)

5. Dmvga twh oad`gs oai o smig hf o trmoad`g, tjg htjgr twh smigs noa eg fhuai.

o/sma(O)3e/sma(E)3n/sma(N)

>.Dmvga twh smigs oai tjg manùigi oad`g hf o trmoad`g yhu noa fmai mts orgo, B.

B3(?/5)en(sma(O))

9.Dmvga tjrgg smigs hf o trmoad`g, tjg orgo noa eg fhuai ey usmad tjg fhrcuòs ma(?) oai (>).

_ugstmha< wjot ih poro``g`hdrocs oai trmoad`gs jovg ma nhccha8Oaswgr< Yjgy noa ehtj eg usgi th oii vgnthrs.


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Yrmdhahcgtry

Tjga o `mag emsgnts oahtjgr sh os th fhrc twh gquo` oad`gs ha gmtjgr smig, tjgoad`gs org no``gi rmdjt oad`gs. Mt ms nusthcory th imvmig o nmrn`g math >6; gquoùamts no``gi igdrggs, sh tjot o rmdjt oad`g, hag fhurtj hf tjg woy orhuai o nmrn`g,

ms =; igdrggs.Yjg oad`g ma roimoas ms tjg matgrngptgi orn hf tjg nmrn`g, imvmigi ey mts roimus, frhcwjmnj wg sgg tjot ma tjg uamt nmrn`g >6; igdrggs ms 5(pm)roimoas, oai wg noargòtg igdrggs th roimoas os fh``hws< Igdrggs/?:; igdrggs3Uoimoas/pm roimoas

Oa oad`g ms cgrg`y tjg cgosurg hf sgporotmha egtwgga twh `mags tjot cggt ot ophmat.

Yjg trmdhahcgtrmn fuantmhas org igfmagi os fh``hws; igdrggs3sqrt(>)/52 nhs 6;igdrggs3?/5

Wsmad tjg oehvg fhrcuò fhr nhavgrtmad igdrggs th roimoas oai vmng vgrso; igdrggs3(pm)/6 roimoas2 6; igdrggs3(pm)/> roimoas.

Yjg rgduòr jgxodha oai pm


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Ygssg`òtmad gqumòtgro` trmoad`gs wg fmai wg noa cobg o rgduòr jgxodha, wjmnjo`sh tgssg`òtgs. Cobmad o rgduòr jgxodha `mbg tjms wg fmai twh smigs hf oagqumòtgro` trmoad`g cobg roimm hf tjg rgduòr jgxodha, oai tjg rgcomamad smig hftjg gqumòtgro` trmoad`g cobgs o smig hf tjg rgduòr jgxodha. O`` hf tjg smigs hf oagqumòtgro` trmoad`g egmad tjg socg, wg noa nhanùig tjot tjg rgduòr jgxodha

jos mts smigs gquo` ma `gadtj th mts roimm.

Mf wg masnrmeg o rgduòr jgxodha ma o nmrn`g, wg ahtmng mts pgrmcgtgr ms agor`y tjgsocg os tjot hf tjg nmrn`g, oai mts roimus ms tjg socg os tjot hf tjg nmrn`g. Mf wgnhasmigr o uamt rgduòr jgxodha, tjot ms, hag wmtj smig `gadtjs hf hag, tjga mtspgrmcgtgr ms smx, oai mts roimus ms hag. Mts imocgtgr ms tjgrgfhrg twh, oai smximvmigi ey twh ms tjrgg. Yjms ms n`hsg th tjg voùg hf pm, n`gor`y, ey `hhbmad ot orgduòr jgxodha masnrmegi ma o nmrn`g.

Yjg suc hf tjg oad`gs ma o ph`ydha

Irow o ph`ydha. Mt aggi aht eg rgduòr oai noa jovg oay aucegr hf smigs. Irowma tjg roimm. Yjg suc hf tjg oad`gs ot tjg ngatgr ms fhur rmdjt oad`gs, hr >6;igdrggs. Yjg suc hf tjg oad`gs hf o`` tjg trmoad`gs fhrcgi ey tjg smigs hf tjgph`ydha oai tjg roimm tobga thdgtjgr org tjg aucegr hf smigs, a, hf tjg ph`ydhatmcgs twh rmdjt oad`gs, hr ?:; igdrggs. Yjg suc hf tjg oad`gs hf tjg ph`ydha orgtjot hf tjg trmoad`gs cmaus tjg oad`gs ot mts ngatgr, hr O, tjg suc hf tjg oad`gs hftjg ph`ydha gquo`s a(?:; igdrggs)->6; igdrggs, hr

O3?:; igdrggs(a-5)

Tmtj o rgntoaduòr nhhrimaotg systgc yhu aggi ha`y twh aucegrs th spgnmfy ophmat, eut wmtj o trmoaduòr nhhrimaotg systgc --- tjrgg oxgs sgporotgi ey ?5;igdrggs -- yhu aggi tjrgg. Jhwgvgr, o trmoaduòr nhhrimaotgs systgc cobgs usghf ha`y > imrgntmhas, wjgrgos o rgntoaduòr hag cobgs usg hf 9.

O rgntoaduòr nhhrimaotg systgc ms hptmco` ma tjot mt noa spgnmfy o phmat ma tjgpòag wmtj tjg fgwgst aucegrs, oai o trmoaduòr nhhrimaotg systgc ms hptmco` matjot mt noa spgnmfy o phmat ma tjg pòag wmtj tjg fgwgst imrgntmhas fhr mts oxgs. Yjgrgntoaduòr nhhrimaotg systgc ms igtgrcmagi ey o squorg oai tjg trmoaduòrnhhrimaotg systgc ey oa gqumòtgro` trmoad`g.


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Yjg Cystmno` G`gcgats Hf

Yjg Dgagsms [rhlgnt


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^ggis

^ggmad tjg chvmg "[mrotgs" M tjgrg sow o sjmp wmtj tjg sgo dhi Agptuag,

trmigat ma joai, chuatgi th tjg frhat. ]gors òtgr tjms mcodg sggcgi th soy mt

cgoat shcgtjmad pgrtomamad th tjg Wamvgrsg oai tjg [òagt Agptuag. Cy

ostrhahcmno` rgsgornj maiggi, ygors òtgr, gaigi ot tjot pòagt, wmtj cy

Agptuag gquotmha.

Fmao``y, os M joi aht coig oay prhdrgss fhr o wjm`g, oahtjgr mcodg strunb

cg. Mt wos wjga M sow o ehhb no``gi "[ùthamo" ma tjg pgrshao` `merory hf

[ou` @gvmasha, ma o chvmg oehut jms ehhb, "Egjmai Yjg [`ht th ôvg

^hnrotgs". Mts odg, oai rgiimsj-pmab nhvgr rgcmaigi cg hf cy ehhb "Yjg

@gvmasha-Osmchv-Nòrbg [jgahcgaha", os mt ms o fuaby nhvgr igsmdagi ey

cysg`f hf o rhnbgt trovg`mad ma o pmab Wamvgrsg. Cy Ehhb mtsg`f ms, ma port,

oehut [ou` @gvmasha's "[`ht Yh ôvg ^hnrotgs". Oai egnousg [ùthamoigrmvgs frhc [ùth, wjmnj ms o pòagt, hag M joi ygt th nhasmigr ma tjg

rgsgornj fhr tjms prhlgnt, mt ms oehut [ùthamo.

Cy ehhb, sh for, gais ma o pjgahcgaha `mabmad @gvmasha, Osmchv, oai

Nòrbg, th tjg tmcgwovg tjghry hf Ygrgang CnBgaao, wjmnj wos maspmrgi ey

jms tobmad jo`ùnmahdgamn psm`hnyema cusjrhhcs ma o luad`g ma ^hutj

Ocgrmno uaigr ^jocoamstmn mastruntmha.

Oftgr rgsgornjmad tjg whrb [ùthamo ot wmbmpgimo, M fhuai [ùthamo ms aht lusto snmgang fmntmha ahvg` ey o Uussmoa ^nmgatmst, wrmttga ma ?=?7, eut ms o typg

hf jo`ùnmahdgamn psm`hnyema cusjrhhc no``gi psm`hnyema pùthamo (nhccha

aocg codmn cusjrhhcs).

^mang tmcgwovg ms oehut matgrnhaagntgiagss, oai sh ms cy ehhb, M tjhudjt M

whuì phst tjms hnnurrgang jgrg.

^mang matgrnhaagntgiagss ormsgs ma cy rgsgornj pgrtomamad th [ou` @gvmasha's

"Yjg [`ht Yh ôvg ^hnrotgs", oai jms ehhb ms oehut tmcg trovg`, M oc

egdmaamad th uaigrstoai wjy< matgrnhaagntgiagss jos gvgrytjmad th ih wmtjtmcg.

Moa Egoris`gy

Oprm` ?4, 5;??


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Oprm` 5;, 5;??

[ùthamo orrmvgi ma tjg com` Oprm` 5;, 5;??. M stortgi rgoimad mt ha tjot ioy.

Yjg ehhb egdmas wmtj o tgoc hf fhur snmgatmsts `govmad Chsnhw fhr oa Orntmn

gxpgimtmha ha Oprm` 5; (tjg socg iotg). M oc rmdjt ma pjosg wmtj tjgmr

oivgaturg. M o`sh hrigrgi Yjg ^m`b Nhig ey [ou` @gvmasha ha Oprm` 5;, 5;??,

rgo`mzmad oftgr jovmad rgngmvgi oa g-com` frhc Ocozha.nhc tjot mt sjmppgi

hut ha Oprm` 5; tjot tjms ehhb wos ma syan wmtj [ùthamo, M hrigrgi Yjg

^m`b Nhig egnousg [ou` @gvmashas [`ht Yh ôvg ^hnrotgs wos port hf tjg

fmntmha-rgo`mty gatoad`gcgat M joi egga gxpgrmganmad.


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Ornjmcgigs [ùthamuc

Jovmad fmamsjgi tjg ehhb [ùthamo wjmnj `goi cg th nhasmigr tjg

òst pòagt [ùth, ochad htjgr tjmads o`rgoiy cgatmhagi, M

ignmigi th phst cy whrb th tjg imsnussmha drhup snm.ostrh, o dhhd`gdrhup. ^hcgtjmad M joi phstphagi fhr ygors, oai tjhudjt coyeg

whuì aht eg o dhhi migo ot o`` ih th tjg dmvga tjg aoturg hf tjms

whrb. Mccgimotg`y phstgi oehvg cy whrb wos tjg whrb hf oa

outjhr wjhsg pga aocg ms Ornjmcgigs [ùthamuc. Yjms

mccgimotg`y dovg cg oahtjgr ospgnt hf tjg whri [ùth. Ma jms

tjghry, no``gi Yjg Othc Yhto`mty Yjghry, jg sjhws tjot tjg

g`gcgat 5>? [ùthamuc igsnrmegs tjg cyrmoi ospgnts hf tjg

Wamvgrsg. [rgnmsg`y, tjg aucegrs hf g`gntrha sjg``s, oai suesjg``shf tjot mshthpg hf pùthamuc prhvmig rotmhs tjot igsnrmeg

opprhxmcotmhas th tjg voùg hf pm, gu`grs aucegr g, tjg

eonbdrhuai roimotmha hf tjg uamvgrsg, tjg fmag strunturg nhastoat

oai oa gxpòaotmha fhr tjg mcodmaory aucegr, m.

Furtjgrchrg, M fhuai mt matgrgstmad tjot tjg mshthpg hf pùthamuc

tjot ihgs tjms ms 5>?, egnousg aht ha`y ihgs cy whrb egor o

nhaagntmha th tjg ehhb [ùthamo, mt o`sh egors o nhaagntmha th

5;;?< O ^pong Hiyssgy oai mts sgqug`s egnousg tjg chah`mtj ma

tjot ehhb jos prhphrtmhas tjot org tjg squorgs hf ?, 5, oai > wjmnj M

jovg gxpòmagi rgòtg th cy imsnhvgry hf =/7 tjrhudjhut aoturg oai

?, 5, > org tjg imdmts ma 5>? [ùthamuc. Hang odoma, tjg tmcg tjot M

ih spgnmfmn whrbs oai rgoi htjgr whrbs, M fmai cy `mfg gatoad`gi

wmtj `mtgroturg, ah ihuet frhc cy trmps th Cgxmnh oai Mto`y, wjhsg

`mtgroturg ms hftga eosgi ha tjms pjgahcgaha tjot ms o port hf `mfg ma

tjhsg nhuatrmgs. Yjg tjmad ms th fmai cy woy hut hf mt, oai opprhonj

onoigcmns frhc tjot cgtjhih`hdy M prontmngi wjm`g o stuigat otYjg Wamvgrsmty hf Hrgdha oai whrbmad ot tjg stotg hesgrvothry.

[grjops tjga M noa sgg cy whrb ma o agw `mdjt, hag wjgrg mt ms o

port hf cg os hpphsgi th cg egmad o port hf mt.

Moa Egoris`gy Coy ?6, 5;??


158/161

?7:

Matgrnhaagntgiagss

Yjgrg ms o vgry ottrontmvg woy th opprhonjmad tjg pjgahcgaha tjot

snmgang fmntmha ms matgrnhaagntgi wmtj nhscmn gvgats.

Matgrnhaagntgiagss hnnurs, ma cy gxpgrmgang, ehtj ma Mto`y oai maCgxmnh.

Tjga M wos corrmgi th o whcoa frhc Mto`y, wg usgi th wotnj oa Ocgrmnoa

shop hpgro no``gi Yjg Ehì oai tjg Egoutmfu` wjga wg wgrg `mvmad ma

No`mfhramo. Tjga cy wmfg oai M wgat th Mto`y, mt turagi hut tjot tjg chtjgr hf

cy wmfg `mbgi tjg shop hpgro thh, oai tjot mt omrgi ma Mto`y.

Tjga cy wmfg oai M orrmvgi ma Mto`y, tjg sjhw aht ha`y omrgi ma Mto`y, eut tjg

gatmrg nost fhr tjot sjhw wos ma Mto`y, oai mt wos egmad fm`cgi tjgrg egnousgmt wos port hf tjg sthry ma tjg shop hpgro tjot tjg hag hf tjg njorontgrs ma tjg

sthry dht o lhe os o fosjmha chig` ma Mto`y, wjmnj erhudjt jgr oai o`` hf jgr

frmgais th Mto`y.

Eut, mt wgat furtjgr tjoa tjot. Tjga M wos ma Mto`y, cy wmfg oai M wotnjgi o

chvmg tjot lust nocg hut, M ihat rgcgcegr tjg aocg, eut mt wos oehut o

wrmtgr wjh joi wrmtgrs e`hnb, oai jms frmgai suddgstgi tjot tjg twh hf tjgc

`govg tjg nmty oai dh th o rgtrgot hut ma aoturg th dgt o frgsj vmgw hf `mfg.

Jhwgvgr, tjg wrmtgr ma tjg chvmg wos dhmad nrozy ot tjg rgtrgot egnousg

tjgrg wos ah tg`gvmsmha, oai jg wos jovmad o jori tmcg egmad owoy frhcwotnjmad tjg shop hpgro, Yjg Ehì Oai Yjg Egoutmfu`. Tjga agw thurmsts

orrmvgi ot tjg rgtrgot, jg yg``gi hut frhc jms noema th tjgc, Tjot jos

egnhcg hf sh, oai sh, ma tjg Ehì oai Yjg Egoutmfu`8

Jgrg wg sgg fmntmha egnhcmad matgrtwmagi wmtj tjg `mfg hf cy wmfg oai M.

Eut, sunj tjmads fmrst joppgagi th cg ma Cgxmnh.

M wos dhmad th snjhh` ma _ugrgtorh, Cgxmnh oehut oa jhur ahrtj hf Cgxmnh

Nmty. Tjga M wos ihwa ma tjg pòzo ma _ugrgtorh jovmad ùanj, twh dmr`sfrhc Dgrcoay wjh wgrg possmad tjrhudj tjg nmty, oai ma Cgxmnh egnousg

tjgrg porgats whrbgi tjgrg, osbgi cg wjgrg tjgy nhuì fmai o pòng th stoy. M

thì tjgc tjgy nhuì stoy ot tjg jhusg wjgrg M wos stoymad. Yjgy stoygi o

fgw ioys, oai tjga rgturagi th tjg nmty wjgrg tjgy `mvgi.


159/161

?7=

O fgw ioys òtgr, shcg fg``hw stuigats oai cy sg`f wgat trovg`mad ma

Cgxmnh. Tg wgat th tjg thwa fochus fhr amdjt`mfg, ôa Cmdug` ig O``gaig.

Tg dht ma o noe oai osbgi tjg irmvgr th tobg us th o yhutj jhstg`, oai wg

irhvg orhuai fhr jhurs ha`y th fmai tjot gvgry pòng wos fu``. Mt wos egnousg

tjgrg wos o emd ng`gerotmha dhmad ha ma tjg nmty. ^h, tjg noe irmvgr irhppgi

us hff ot hag hf tjg pòzos oai tjgrg wg wgrg tjmabmad wjot wg wgrg dhmad th

ih wjga M roa math tjg twh Dgrcoa dmr`s M joi `gt stoy ot cy pòng ma

_ugrgtorh. M gxpòmagi th tjgc tjot wg wgrg `hhbmad fhr o pòng th stoy eut

gvgrytjmad wos fu``.

Yjgy somi tjgy joi o pòng th stoy oai tjot wg nhuì stoy tjgrg. Tg wgrg thì

th dh th tjgmr wmaihw ot o portmnuòr Chtg`, tjgy whuì tjrhw us tjg bgys th

tjgmr rhhc hut tjg wmaihw, oai wg wgrg th wo`b tjrhudj tjg coma hffmng hf

tjg Jhtg`, sjhw tjgc tjg bgys oai ont `mbg wg o`rgoiy rgatgi o rhhc tjgrg.

^h, tjgrg ms o ngrtoma bmai hf codmn ma Mto`y oai Cgxmnh tjot ms vgry rgo`, tjot

vgrmfmgs tjg tjghry hf matgrnhaagntgiagss ma tjg tjghry hf tmcgwovg zgrh.

ûnj o tjgcg ms nhccha th ^hutj Ocgrmnoa @mtgroturg. Nhasmigr tjg ahvg`

Ouat Lu`mo oai Yjg ^nrmptwrmtgr ey Cormh Vordos @`hso. Mt ms oehut o

snrmptwrmtgr wjh ms wrmtmad o wggb`y shop hpgro fhr o roimh tjgotgr oai mt

nhcgs th tjg phmat sjg noaaht imstmadumsj jgr `mfg frhc tjg shop sjg ms

wrmtmad oai ihgs aht bahw oftgr owjm`g wjmnj ms rgo`, tjg roimh iroco hr jgr

`mfg.

Oahtjgr fmag gxocp`g hf matgrnhaagntgiagss ms put fhrtj ma tjg ehhb Yjg

Nost`g hf Nrhssgi Igstmamgs ey Mto`h No`vmah, oa Mto`moa wrmtgr. Ma tjms sthry

oa hì nost`g ms oa maa fhr trovg`grs. Oftgr fhhi oai irmab ot tjg socg toe`g ma

tjg nost`g, hag amdjt, o`` hf tjg trovg`grs stroadgrs th hag oahtjgr, egdma o

prhngss wjgrg hag

Genesis Projects 01, 02, And 03

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Transcript of Genesis Projects 01, 02, And 03