General Studies Approach for Prelims

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    Civil Services Examination

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    About The Civil Services Examination

    The Civil Services Examination Comprises Two Successive Stages:

    (i) Civil Services (Preliminary) Examination (Objective Type) For The Selection Of

    Candidates For Main Examination; And

    (ii) Civil Services (Mains) Examination (Written And Interview) For The Selection Of

    Candidates For The Various Services And Posts

    Scheme And Subjects For The Preliminary And Main Examination.

    A. Preliminary Examination:

    The examination Shall Comprise of Two Compulsory Papers Of 200 Marks Each.

    Note:

    (i) Both The Question Papers Will Be Of The Objective Type (Multiple Choice

    Questions).

    (ii) The Question Papers Will Be Set Both In Hindi And English. However, Questions

    Relating To English Language Comprehension Skills Of Class X Level Will Be

    Tested Through Passages From English Language Only Without Providing Hindi

    Translation Thereof In The Question Paper.

    B. Main Examination:

    The Written Examination Will Consist Of The Following Papers:

    Qualifying Papers:

    Paper A: (One Of The Indian Languages To Be Selected By The Candidates From The

    Languages Included In The Eighth Schedule To The Constitution). 300 Marks

    Paper B: English 300 Marks

    The Papers On Indian Languages And English (Papers A And Paper B) Will Be Of

    Matriculation Or Equivalent Standard And Will Be Of Qualifying Nature. The Marks

    Obtained In These Papers Will Not Be Counted For Ranking.

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    Candidates May Choose Any One Of The Optional Subjects From

    Amongst The List Of Subjects Given Below:

    List Of Optional Subjects for Main Examination:

    (i) Animal Husbandry And Veterinary Science

    (ii) Anthropology

    (iii) Botany

    (iv) Chemistry

    (v) Civil Engineering

    (vi) Commerce And Accountancy

    (vii) Agriculture

    (viii) Economics

    (ix)

    Electrical Engineering

    (x) Geography

    (xi) Geology

    (xii) History

    (xiii) Management

    (xiv) Mechanical Engineering

    (xv) Medical Science

    (xvi) Philosophy

    (xvii)

    Physics(xviii) Political Science And International Relations

    (xix) Psychology

    (xx) Public Administration

    (xxi) Sociology

    (xxii) Statics

    (xxiii) Zoology

    (xxiv) Literature Of Any One Of The Following

    Assamese, Bengali, Bodo, Dogri, Gujarati, Hindi, Kannada, Kashmiri, Konkani, Maithili,

    Malayalam, Manipuri, Marathi, Nepali, Oriya, Punjabi, Sanskrit, Santhali, Sindhi, Tamil,

    Telugu, Urdu and English.

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    Preliminary Exam Paper 1 (General Studies)

    About the Exam:

    Total Marks - 200

    Total No. of Question(Objective) - 100

    Marks for Each Question - 2 M

    Negative Mark - 0.67i.e. 1/3rd of the Marks allotted to the Question.

    Contents to be Covered for Preliminary Exam (Paper-1):

    Current Events of National and International Importance for the Academic

    Year. . Suppose if you are Going to Write Exam in 2015 then Events from

    (June 2014 - July 2015)Should be Covered.

    History of India and Indian National Movement

    Indian and World Geography - Physical, Social, Economic Geography of

    India and the World.

    Indian Polity and GovernanceConstitution, Political System, PanchayatiRaj,Public Policy, Rights Issues, etc.

    Economic and Social DevelopmentSustainable Development, Poverty,

    Inclusion, Demographics, Social Sector Initiatives, etc.

    General issues on Environmental Ecology, Bio-diversity and Climate

    Change -that do not require subject specialization

    General Science & Technology

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    Without any Confusion the Subjects for Paper-1 can be sorted out as:

    S.No Subject

    1 Current Events for the Academic Year

    2 History3 Polity

    4 Geography

    5 Economy

    6 Environmental Studies

    7 General Science & Technology

    Some Tips and Guidelines Regarding General Studies (Prelims) :

    Preparation should be started in such a way that you should dont have a

    doubt about clearing the examination.

    The Important thing you have to keep in mind and start Preparation is think

    that This is My First & Last Attempt for the Exam however I have to clear

    the exam this year.

    Self Confidence is must for an aspirant tell yourself that Yes I Can .

    Dont Loose Hope at any Cost.

    Dont Ever think & Worry about the Rumors regarding Cutoffs, Dates and

    Results etc, Prepare Yourself in such a way that I am the One Who is

    Going to Crack Exam irrespective of the situations what all going on in the

    surroundings.

    The most important thing is that so many aspirants having a major doubt

    regarding Starting of preparation (where to start and with what subject we

    have to start first). Dont Stuck Like this and waste your time in thinking.

    Whatever may the subject you wanted to start but foundation should be

    strong.

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    NIOS and NCERT play a Major Role in Building up the Basics for Your

    Preparation. One Thing Can be Said Straight Away that these two Covers

    30-40 % of General Studies (Prelims).

    Conceptualized Studies are Important, If you start understanding the

    concepts for each of the subjects, the preparation for Prelims should be

    more or less be the Preparation of Mains as well. (Teamwork Strategy)

    Solve the Previous year Papers and Practice more and more Mock Tests

    because Solving Questions and analyzing is more important than

    reading new books further.

    The Main Plus Points in Practicing Mock Test/ Model Papers are :

    i. You can be able to manage time in better way and can get an idea

    for which topic how much time you are taking to solve.

    ii.

    Gives you a better idea on which questions to attempt and which

    questions to leave.

    iii. One will not feel tensed or any sort of anxiety when you are going

    to attempt Prelims because you can feel like you are going to

    write another mock test.

    Anyways Subject wise Clarifications will be done and we will provide you the

    things from basic level including NCERT & NIOS.

    Guidance along with materials will be done in Teamwork-2015 Group as like

    we did before in Teamwork-2014 Group.

    He only thing you have to Do is Smart Work, No need to Study 10-12 Hours

    per day. Smart study of 5-6 hours is enough.

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    Here is the Analysis of Question Paper (Prelims Paper-1) 2013, we cannot

    Guess how many questions we are going to get in next exam . . UPSC wont

    reveal this info ever . . .Just to Have a Idea we are showing you this.

    Subject wise guidance and how to approach towards each subject will be

    given according to schedule.

    Questions Asked Topic Wise

    Geography - 19

    Economy - 18

    Polity - 17

    History - 16

    Environment & Ecology - 7

    General Science & Technology -

    23

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    General Studies Economics (Prelims)

    This Subject Include Economics & Social Development, Sustainable

    Development, Social Sector Initiatives, Poverty, Inclusion etc.,

    Chances of Getting 18-20 % of Question from Economy in Preliminary

    Exam (Paper-1).

    As I Said in Previous Articles that Basics should be strong to get a Grip over

    the particular subject here also mentioning about BASICSbecause there is a

    chance of asking Questions Directly from Basics (NIOS and NCERT).

    Start with NIOS and NCERT (VIII to XII) its my humble suggestion toyou all Dont Ever Neglect NCERT In Case of Economics.

    Concentrate much on Micro and Macro Economics.

    For Easy mode of Study Categorize the Economics part into :

    i. Indian Economy

    ii. Growth and Development

    iii.

    Micro and Macro Economics

    iv. Money, Banking & Public Finance

    Running Notes must be prepared basing on the News Daily (To know about

    the Current things Happening and this will be helpful for Current Affairs).

    The Economic Survey of India , The Budget and Indian Year Book Plays a

    Prominent Role while Preparing for Economics (Prelims and Mains too).

    Better to Have Indian Economy by Ramesh Singh textbook which is in

    Easier Manner to Understand.

    If Possible Subscribe for anyone of Monthly Magazines (Pratiyogita Darpan,

    Yojana or Fronline etc.,)Soft Copies will be provided in Teamwork.

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    Contents To Be Covered:

    Planning, Growth and Development

    Inflation

    Agriculture

    Industry and Infrastructure

    Poverty, Social Security and Sustainable Development

    Money and Banking

    Insurance and Security Market in India

    External Sector of India

    International Economic Organizations India

    Tax Structure Public Finance in India

    Human Development in India

    Dont Worry about Economics Preparation if you are good at NCERT in

    Economics then more than 50% will be covered for Exam mainly in (Micro and

    Macro Economics).

    Important thing is that you have to go through Economic Terminologies Daily

    atleast for (10-15 mins) while Preparing for Economy.

    Each and everything will be Discussed and Guided in Perfect manner when we

    start up with Coaching.

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    Books That will be Uploaded in Group Regarding Economics:

    NIOSEconomics

    NCERT (VIII to XII)

    Textbooks Will Be Uploaded (Standard)

    Economic Survey of India

    The Budget

    Monthly Magazines (PD)

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    General Studies Polity (Prelims)

    Indian Polity is the Study of Structure of the Government. The Importance

    of Indian Polity lies in Understanding the Political and Administrative

    System of the Country.

    Politydeals with the study of Government Machinery including Union,

    State and Local Level Administrative System.

    GovernanceThe Functioning of the Government and how it provides

    Service to the Citizens. In Brief it is the Action of Government or the

    Manner of Governing a State. Chances of Getting 15-17% of Questions in Preliminary Exam (Paper-1).

    First Thing to Do before Starting Preparation is complete the NIOS notes on

    Political Science.

    Complete NCERT from IX to XII to get Basics.

    The main phobia for many of the aspirants is Regarding articles and

    Amendments, Need not to worry about this . . ,the thing you have to do is

    while you Prepare Running notes for any particular topic, for suppose if you

    are doing with Union & its Territory topics today then the Articles Related

    to this Topic should be Sorted out by you. (Topic Wise Articles will be

    provided by Teamwork).

    Revision of Articles & Amendments should be Done Daily (10 Mins).

    One should go through with Newspaper Daily (The Hindu).

    Although we provide You Some E-books in Group but One Should have

    Hard Copy as this is a Core Subject For Mains also. So I suggest you to go

    along with Laxmikanth (or) D.D.Basu.

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    Books To Be Uploaded In Group Regarding Polity:

    NIOSPolitical Science

    NCERT (IX to XII)

    Teamwork Note on Indian Polity

    Two Standard Text Books on Polity will be uploaded and Due to Copy

    Right Act we will upload them in Different Manner.

    Hard Copy for Polity is Must because it will be Useful in Mains Preparation

    also, so I Suggest You All To have the Wonderful BookM.Laxmikanth.

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    General Studies History (Prelims)

    Chances of Getting 15-18 % of Questions in Preliminary Exam (Paper-1).

    Few of the aspirants will treat History as a Boring Subject because of

    remembering Dates, Names and all etc, .

    You can Prepare for History in Easier Manner Bye Dividing the Subject into

    three categories as everyone knows well :

    i. Ancient History

    ii. Medieval History and

    iii.

    Modern History

    Before Start up with Preparation Go through NIOS and NCERT (Old) for

    basics. As I Said Earlier these tow things majorly covers 30-40 % of Syllabi

    for Prelims Part. Basics are the Building Blocks of your Preparation.

    After Starting Preparation Make your own Running Notes (Years, Names of

    Battles, Major Dynasties, Literatures and Some Rulers etc,) which will be

    useful at Revision Time.

    Running Notes Should be In such a Manner that for suppose if you spend 1

    hour for a Topic like Prehistoric Period in Ancient History then at the time

    of Revision the same topic should be completed in just 10-15mins.

    Maintain Separate Notes in Order of Ancient, Medieval and Modern

    History.

    You should be in a Position to List out the Contents (Chronology) of

    History from Ancient to Modern as According to Year Wise.

    It Will Be Easier if you go on with Preparation as like the Contents Listed

    out below in Respective Manner.

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    Contents To Be Covered:

    I. Ancient History:

    Prehistoric Period

    Indus Valley Civilization

    The Vedic Age

    Later Vedic Age

    The Sangham Age

    Rise of Mughal Kingdom

    Buddhism & Jainism

    The Mauryan Empire

    The Age of Gupta

    The Post-Gupta Period

    II. Medieval India:

    Religious Movements of Medieval India

    The Sultans of Delhi

    The Mughal Empire

    Later Mughals

    Vijayanagara Empire & Bahamani Kingdoms

    The Advent of Europeans

    The Maratha Age

    Decline of Mughals

    Beginning of European Settlements

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    The Pictorial Representation of Contents in History:

    Running Notes Should Get an Order as like Mentioned in Above Figure.

    Books that will be Uploaded in Teamwork Group Regarding History:

    NIOS Ancient History NCERT(OLD)

    Medieval History NCERT (OLD)

    Modern History NCERT (OLD)

    New NCERTs (VI to XII)

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    Teamwork Notes on Ancient, Medieval & Modern History.

    A Book on History by Tamilnadu Board.

    Indian Struggle for IndependenceBipin Chandra

    India After GandhiRamachandra Guha

    These books we will Supply in Group and Apart from this If anyone

    cannot Read through Laptop (or) PC (or) Tabs they Can Purchase these

    Books:

    Bipin Chandra

    R.C.Guha

    Spectrum

    And Regarding Magazines we will try to Upload Monthly

    Magazines (PD, Yojana etc.) along with Current Affairs.

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    General Studies Environmental Science (Prelims)

    Environmental Studies is a major Section in Preliminary Exam (Paper-1),

    Year by Year questions from this topic are increasing.

    Environmental Studies can be mainly categorized for Prelims as :

    1. Environmental Ecology

    2.

    Bio Diversity

    3.

    Climate Change

    The Pictorial representation of contents in brief to be covered:

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    For basics regarding Environmental Studies on Must go through NIOSfirst

    and then NCERT (IX to XII).

    Environmental Studies comprises some part of Geography and Science and

    Technologyso my suggestion to Start Preparing for Environmental Studies

    after the completion of Geography & Science and Technology.

    Go along with Newspaper Daily and Magazines like Terra Green& Down

    to Earth.

    Prepare for Mains too along with Prelims in Case of Environmental Studies

    because only less contents regarding this in Mains.

    We will try to cover each and everything when we start up with coaching in

    Teamwork, so dont worry about it.

    Contents

    :

    Ecosystems

    Biodiversity its Conservation

    Social Issues Environmental Pollution

    Environment Movement

    Natural Resources

    Environmental Policies

    National International Initiatives on Environment

    Disaster and Disaster Management

    Energy its Conservation

    Better to go along with Shankar IAS notes covers (Prelims & Mains)

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    Books To Be Uploaded In Group Regarding Environmental Studies:

    NIOSEnvironmental Studies

    NCERT (IX to XII)

    Environmental Studies Ebook by Erach Bharucha

    Shankar IAS Academy Notes

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    General Studies General Science (Prelims)

    General ScienceQuestions will test the Candidates Awareness of the

    Development in the fields of Space, Nanotechnology, Biotechnology,

    Computers and Robotics etc.,

    Chances of getting 20-25 % of Questions from General Science Part in

    Preliminary Exam (Paper-1).

    General Science mainly Comprises of :

    i. Physics

    ii.

    Chemistryiii.

    Biology

    iv.

    Science and Technology

    The important things for General Science one Must have Indian Year Book

    and should go through Hindu Newspaper(Science & Technology column

    on every Thursday), Science Reporter etc., and maintain running notes

    according to it.

    No changes regarding BasicsNIOSand NCERT are Must.

    Things in Brief to be covered in General Science:

    I.

    Physics

    :

    Mechanics

    Heat

    Sound & Optics

    Electricity

    Modern Physics

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    II. Chemistry

    :

    Inorganic Chemistry

    Organic Chemistry

    Physical Chemistry

    Bio-Chemistry

    III. Biology

    :

    Introduction

    Cell Biology

    Human System & Diseases

    Nutrition

    Biological Diversity

    Plant Biology

    Animal Kingdom

    IV.

    Science Technology

    :

    Biotechnology

    Space Research

    Atomic and Defense Research

    Oceanographic and Antarctic Research

    Information Technology

    Computers and Robotics

    Nanotechnology

    Indias Policies and Nuclear Programmes

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    6. Organization in the Living world

    7. Sustenance of the individual

    8. Control and coordination in organism

    9. Reproduction

    10. Heat and Temperature

    11. Light

    12. Sound

    13. Electric Charge at rest

    14. Our Food

    15. Health and Disease

    NCERT VIII: Science & Technology

    1. The Universe

    2. Soil

    3. Air

    4. Transformation of Substance

    5. Structure of Atom

    6. Metals and Non metals

    7. Carbon

    8. Cell Structure and Functions

    9. Microorganism

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    10. Refraction of Light

    11. Electricity and Magnetism

    12. Source of Energy

    13. Common Disease

    14. Food Production and ManagementBasic Practice

    NCERT IX: Science & Technology

    Chemistry: Matter Nature and Behavior

    1. Measurement in science and Technology

    2. Nature of Matter

    3. Structure of Atom

    4. Classification of Elements

    5. Chemical Bonding

    6. Chemical Reaction

    Physics: Motion, Force and Work

    1. Motion

    2. Force

    3. Gravitation

    4. Work, energy and Power

    5. Heat

    6. Wave Motion and Sound

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    Biology: Organizationin the Living Cell

    1. Cell and Cell structure

    2. Tissue in Plants and Animals

    3. Diversity in the Living world

    4. Food, Nutrition and Health

    5. Human Disease

    NCERT X: Science & Technology

    Chemistry

    1. Chemical Reaction and Equations

    2. Acids, Bases and Salts

    3. Metals and Non Metals

    4. Carbon and its compounds

    5. Periodic Classification of Elements

    Biology

    1. Life Processes

    2. Control and Coordination

    3. How to Organism reproduce?

    4. Heredity and Evolution

    Physics

    1. Light: Reflection and Refraction

    2. Human Eye and Colorful world

    3. Electricity

    4. Magnetic Field of Electric current

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    5. Source of Energy

    6. Our Environment

    Books To Be Uploaded in Group Regarding General Sciences:

    NIOSGeneral Science

    NCERT

    Material on General Studies by One of the Coaching Institute

    Monthly Magazines

    Hindu Daily along with Specific File Regarding Science and Technology

    Column on Every Thursday

    ll the Best

    For any Queries [email protected]

    www.facebook.com/G.r.Varun& www.facebook.com/GrVarunICS

    Regards,

    G.R.Varun. +919490194920 ( Whatsapp, Viber Users)

    mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]://www.facebook.com/G.r.Varunhttp://www.facebook.com/G.r.Varunhttp://www.facebook.com/GrVarunICShttp://www.facebook.com/GrVarunICShttp://www.facebook.com/GrVarunICShttp://www.facebook.com/G.r.Varunmailto:[email protected]