Gdt introduction
Transcript of Gdt introduction
GlobalDairyTrade
Confidential to GlobalDairyTrade Holdings Limited. This document should not be relied upon by any party as being consistent with the GDT Market Rules which take precedence.
February 2015
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Topics
Confidential to GlobalDairyTrade Holdings Limited. This document should not be relied upon by any party as being consistent with the GDT Market Rules which take precedence.
1. Introduction to GDT
- What is GDT?
- Who participates?
2. How the auction works
3. What information does GDT publish?
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GDT connects sellers and buyers from around the world
700 bidders across 90 countries…to provide a credible
reference price for globally traded dairy commodities
GDT discovers the true current market price.
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GDT Prices
Product Mix
Global Sales
Value-Add
Dairy Futures
Milk Price
Why is a credible market price important?
Earnings TAF
Capital Structure
Milk Price
GDT is at the heart of Fonterra’s strategy
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700 bidders from 90 markets create a globally competitive market place
Confidential to Global Dairy Holdings Limited. This document should not be relied upon by any party as being consistent with the GDT Market Rules which take precedence.
United Kingdom
United States
Ireland
Canada
Germany
Saudi Arabia
Algeria
Russia
Mongolia
China
Austria
South Korea
Japan
Spain
Belarus
North Korea
France
Netherlands
Poland
Denmark
Pakistan
Afghanistan
Libya
Egypt
Belgium
Turkey
Jordan
Kuwait
Lebanon
Malta
Syria
Ukraine
Lithuania
Nepal
Morocco
Czech Rep.
Bhutan
Bahrain
ArmeniaAzerbaijan
New ZealandAustralia
India
Brazil
Ethiopia
Yemen
Oman
UAE
Senegal
ZimbabweAngola
SingaporeMalaysia
Venezuela
Trinidad & Tobago
Thailand
Taiwan
Philippines
Mexico
Peru
Guatemala
Costa Rica
Panama
Jamaica
Indonesia
Dominican Rep.
VietnamEl Salvador
Nigeria
Myanmar
Bangladesh
Seychelles
Chile
Sri Lanka
Haiti
Sudan
Hong Kong
DjiboutiGambia
Tanzania
Cameroon
Mauritius
Suriname
Cayman Islands
Benin
Honduras
Ivory Coast
Guyana
Demand
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What Products?
Base Dairy Commodities:
• Whole Milk Powder
• Skim Milk Powder
• AMF
• Butter
• Cheddar
• BMP
• Sweet Whey Powder
• Rennet Casein
• Lactose
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How much is GDT transacting?
40,000 MT product sold each trading
event
2,500 full shipping
containers
1 fully laden container ship
~ 1 million MT of product sold on GDT last 12 months
Confidential to GlobalDairyTrade Holdings Limited. This document should not be relied upon by any party as being consistent with the GDT Market Rules which take precedence.
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How GDT auctions work
Confidential to GlobalDairyTrade Holdings Limited. This document should not be relied upon by any party as being consistent with the GDT Market Rules which take precedence.
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Confidential to GlobalDairyTrade Holdings Limited. This document should not be relied upon by any party as being consistent with the GDT Market Rules which take precedence.
How does GlobalDairyTrade work?T
OTA
L B
IDS
RE
CE
IVE
D
PRICE ANNOUNCED EACH ROUND
This is offer price – this increases during the event
This is the quantity of bids received – this decreases as price increases Sellers set the quantity
they wish to sell
Quantity on Offer
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Confidential to GlobalDairyTrade Holdings Limited. This document should not be relied upon by any party as being consistent with the GDT Market Rules which take precedence.
How does GlobalDairyTrade work?T
OTA
L B
IDS
RE
CE
IVE
D
PRICE ANNOUNCED EACH ROUND
Volume on Offer
$3000 $3300 $2200 $2250 $2300 $2325 $2350
And the starting price
Bidders bid the total volume that they wish to purchase at the starting price
EXCESS DEMAND
When total demand from all bidders exceeds volume on offer so the price is increased
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Confidential to GlobalDairyTrade Holdings Limited. This document should not be relied upon by any party as being consistent with the GDT Market Rules which take precedence.
How does GlobalDairyTrade work?
$3000
TO
TAL
BID
S R
EC
EIV
ED
PRICE ANNOUNCED EACH ROUND
Volume on Offer
$3000 $2250 $2300 $2325 $2350
Bidders re-bid at the new, higher, price
Demand still exceeds volume on offer so price is increased again
EXCESS DEMAND
$3500$3300$3300
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Confidential to GlobalDairyTrade Holdings Limited. This document should not be relied upon by any party as being consistent with the GDT Market Rules which take precedence.
How does GlobalDairyTrade work?
$3000
TO
TAL
BID
S R
EC
EIV
ED
PRICE ANNOUNCED EACH ROUND
Volume on Offer
$3300 $3600 $3675 $3725 $2350
Bidders re-bid at the new higher price
$3500
The price continues to increase and each round bidders re-bid at the new higher price
PRICE INCREASES
DEMAND DECREASES
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Confidential to GlobalDairyTrade Holdings Limited. This document should not be relied upon by any party as being consistent with the GDT Market Rules which take precedence.
$3725
How does GlobalDairyTrade work?
$3000
TO
TAL
BID
S R
EC
EIV
ED
PRICE ANNOUNCED EACH ROUND
Volume on Offer
$3300 $3600 $3675 $3750
The price is increased until the amount bidders are willing to purchase equals the amount sellers want to sell
$3500
THIS IS THE PRICE THAT ALL BIDDERS PAY
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Confidential to GlobalDairyTrade Holdings Limited. This document should not be relied upon by any party as being consistent with the GDT Market Rules which take precedence.
Trading Event 78 – volume vs. price (WMP)
Offer Quantity
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Confidential to GlobalDairyTrade Holdings Limited. This document should not be relied upon by any party as being consistent with the GDT Market Rules which take precedence.
Sales can be spread over six contract periods
May August November
Contract 1:
Contract 2:
Contract 3:
Jun
Jul
Aug
Contract 4:Sep
Key:Shipment LagShipment Period
Contract 5:
Contract 6:
Oct
Nov
May Trading Events (1 May and 15 May)
…and across 8 product groups
• WMP• SMP• AMF• Whey Powder• BMP• Butter• Cheese• Ren Cas• Lactose
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The results are published immediately
Confidential to GlobalDairyTrade Holdings Limited. This document should not be relied upon by any party as being consistent with the GDT Market Rules which take precedence.
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Who views GDT results?
• Dairy industry
- Sellers
- Buyers
- Commentators
• Financial sector
- Futures
- FX traders
- Commodity traders
• Media & Economists
- Leading economists
- Leading media outlets
- Industry publications
•7,000 subscribers to emailed results
•10,000 website visitors per auction
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GDT integrity vital to its success
Kuwait Danish Dairies
Inner Mongolia Kindairy Trade co
Sellers
Bidders
Advisory board established in 2011
Auctions run by independent trading company
Auctions governed by market rules
Relied upon by stock exchange