GDP Presentation with Business Forward

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Highlights from the Q3 GDP Report Karen Dynan Assistant Secretary for Economic Policy and Chief Economist U.S. Department of the Treasury Bill Hampel Chief Economist and Chief Policy Officer Credit Union National Association (CUNA) October 29, 2015

Transcript of GDP Presentation with Business Forward

Page 1: GDP Presentation with Business Forward

Highlights from the Q3 GDP Report

Karen DynanAssistant Secretary for Economic Policy and

Chief Economist U.S. Department of the Treasury

Bill HampelChief Economist and Chief Policy Officer

Credit Union National Association (CUNA)

October 29, 2015

Page 2: GDP Presentation with Business Forward

The U.S. economy grew 1.5 percent in 2015Q3

3.02.4

1.9

-2.8

-0.2

2.7

1.71.3

2.51.8

2.3

0.6

3.9

1.5

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 H1 H2 Q1 Q2 Q3

Real Gross DomesticProduct (GDP)

Note. Annual values are four-quarter percent changes. Semi-annual and quarterly values areannual rates.

Percent Change

Page 3: GDP Presentation with Business Forward

Growth was held down by slower inventory accumulation

Q2 Q3

Real GDP Percent change at an annual rate 3.9 1.5

Contribution to Change in Real GDP (percentage points) Personal consumption expenditures 2.4 2.2 Business fixed investment 0.5 0.3 Structures 0.2 -0.1 Equipment 0.0 0.3 Intellectual property products 0.3 0.1 Residential investment 0.3 0.2 Change in private inventories 0.0 -1.4 Government 0.5 0.3 Net exports 0.2 0.0

GDP Growth Profile

Page 4: GDP Presentation with Business Forward

Growth of private domestic final demand remained strong

-8.0

-6.0

-4.0

-2.0

0.0

2.0

4.0

6.0

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

GDP

Final Sales to Private DomesticPurchasers

Real GDPand Real Final Sales to Domestic PurchasersFour Quarter Percent Change

Page 5: GDP Presentation with Business Forward

Good fundamentals are supporting consumer spending

3.0 3.3

1.4

-2.0

-0.2

3.1

1.5 1.3

2.32.6

3.9

1.8

3.63.2

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Q1 Q2 Q3

Real Personal Consumption Expenditures

H1 H2

Note. Annual values are four-quarter percent changes. Semi-annual and quarterly valuesare annual rates.

Percent Change

Page 6: GDP Presentation with Business Forward
Page 7: GDP Presentation with Business Forward

Housing activity has stepped up this year

5.2

-15.3

-21.3-24.3

-10.8

-5.2

6.0

15.6

3.5 3.66.6

10.19.36.1

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 H1 H2 Q1 Q2 Q3

Real Residential Investment

Note. Annual values are four-quarter percent changes. Semi-annual and quarterly valuesare annual rates.

Percent Change

Page 8: GDP Presentation with Business Forward

Business investment slowed in Q3

5.06.9 7.1

-8.9

-12.2

8.1 9.0

5.2 4.26.3

4.8

1.64.1

2.1

H1 H2

Real BusinessFixed Investment

Q1 Q2 Q32005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Note. Annual values are four-quarter percent changes. Semi-annual and quarterly valuesare annual rates.

Percent Change

Page 9: GDP Presentation with Business Forward

Weak export demand is weighing on growth

-0.3-0.1

0.6

1.1 1.2

-0.5-0.02

0.08 0.2

-0.8

-0.3

-1.9

0.2

0.0

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

Net ExportsContribution to Real GDP Growth, Percentage Points

H1 H2 Q1 Q2 Q3

Page 10: GDP Presentation with Business Forward

Interest Rates1988 to Present

88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 150

2

4

6

8

10

12

Fed Funds10-yr Treas

Page 11: GDP Presentation with Business Forward

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