GCSE Revision – Medicine through time Can you link the pictures with the time period and key...
-
Upload
phebe-perry -
Category
Documents
-
view
214 -
download
0
Transcript of GCSE Revision – Medicine through time Can you link the pictures with the time period and key...
![Page 1: GCSE Revision – Medicine through time Can you link the pictures with the time period and key discoveries??](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022072117/56649e715503460f94b703cd/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
GCSE Revision – Medicine through time
Can you link the pictures with the time period and key discoveries??
![Page 2: GCSE Revision – Medicine through time Can you link the pictures with the time period and key discoveries??](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022072117/56649e715503460f94b703cd/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
What do you need to do to get a C or above?
• Remember what the mark scheme wants…
Sources – Inference (what does the source suggest?)
- answers that consider additional knowledge- use the source!! Include brief
quotes with an explanation - what does the source reveal about medicine during that
time?
![Page 3: GCSE Revision – Medicine through time Can you link the pictures with the time period and key discoveries??](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022072117/56649e715503460f94b703cd/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Inference
Source A
What does source A tell youabout surgery in prehistoric times?
Cutting holes released evil spirits
Some people survived because healed skulls have been found
Prehistoric people hadmade tools to do the operation
Hole shows a process called trepanning
How do we know about Prehistoric medicine?
Do skulls prove all we need to know about Prehistoric medicine?
You make
an INFERENCE
…a
suggestion
![Page 4: GCSE Revision – Medicine through time Can you link the pictures with the time period and key discoveries??](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022072117/56649e715503460f94b703cd/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Prehistory
People thought that the gods or evil spirits caused disease
People thought that illnesses could be cured bysupernatural charms &evil spells
5000BC 3000BC
![Page 5: GCSE Revision – Medicine through time Can you link the pictures with the time period and key discoveries??](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022072117/56649e715503460f94b703cd/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Bullet point as many things as you can about Egyptianmedicine by the time the music stops…
The person who lists the most getsa prize
Supernatural & natural explanations of disease
Compared body to RiverNile – blocked channels
Treatments based on purging
Doctors trained in medicine – they examinedPatients & they had specialist areas
Egyptians had a ‘code ofhygiene’
Medicines contained different herbs
Picked up different medical ideas through trade
Doctors/Priests also usedcharms etc
![Page 6: GCSE Revision – Medicine through time Can you link the pictures with the time period and key discoveries??](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022072117/56649e715503460f94b703cd/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Pharaohs
Trade
River Nile
Embalming
Priests
Egyptian MedicineMost important god. Buried in tombs &pyramids, paintings on the walls depictedtheir lives
Advised Pharaohs, could read & write. Religion said priests should be clean this habit was copied.
Egyptians believed people would need their bodies in the afterlife. Brain & organs taken out, then the body was sewn up & mummified.
Egyptian farmers were very successful & they dugchannels from the Nile to water their fields, sometimes they got blocked – applied this to bodies
Traded with India, China & other countries. They exchanged goods for herbs, plants & ointments that were known to have healing properties.
![Page 7: GCSE Revision – Medicine through time Can you link the pictures with the time period and key discoveries??](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022072117/56649e715503460f94b703cd/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Egyptian
Medical knowledge was written down & passed on from one generation to the next
Through trade with othercountries & their ownobservations the Egyptiansdiscovered the importanceof natural herbs & ointments
The Egyptians used their metalworking skills to improve surgical instruments
The Egyptians found outmore about the body because they embalmed their dead
3000BC 1500BC
![Page 8: GCSE Revision – Medicine through time Can you link the pictures with the time period and key discoveries??](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022072117/56649e715503460f94b703cd/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Greek Medicine
Can you remember the Greeks big ideas?
How were they made possible? Circle the key words at the bottom of the sheet
Hippocrates Asclepio
n
![Page 9: GCSE Revision – Medicine through time Can you link the pictures with the time period and key discoveries??](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022072117/56649e715503460f94b703cd/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Ancient Greece1500BC 400BC
People went to the temples of Asclepius because they thoughtthe gods caused & cured diseases
Hippocrates said that diseaseshad natural causes. He said diseasewas caused by the four humoursbecoming out of balance
![Page 10: GCSE Revision – Medicine through time Can you link the pictures with the time period and key discoveries??](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022072117/56649e715503460f94b703cd/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Malaria
When soldiers camped near marshes they became ill with MALARIA.
Dirty water = Disease
Hospitals – built for soldiers with trained doctors & surgeons.Mostly depended on herbal medicine, simple surgery, or rest, diet & exercise.
Key questionExplain how the Romans learnt about disease.
![Page 11: GCSE Revision – Medicine through time Can you link the pictures with the time period and key discoveries??](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022072117/56649e715503460f94b703cd/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
Ancient Rome
Galen added to Hippocrates’ideas & used dissection to find out about the human body. Wrote over60 medical books
The Romans used their skills as builders to provide pipelines, sewers & baths
Roman government officials &doctors spread medical knowledgeacross the empire
The Romans needed a healthy armyso they built hospitals, stayed awayfrom marshy places & learnt howto supply clean water
400BCAD500
Create a mind map on Roman Medicine
![Page 12: GCSE Revision – Medicine through time Can you link the pictures with the time period and key discoveries??](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022072117/56649e715503460f94b703cd/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Ancient medicine bingo!!
List as many key words as you can in your bingo table relating to Ancient Medicine