Gc.bal.Cash.gd.Zs Indicator en Excel v2 (1)

8/13/2019 Gc.bal.Cash.gd.Zs Indicator en Excel v2 (1)

1/129

Data Source World Development Indicators

Country Name Country Code

Aruba ABW

Andorra AND

Afghanistan AFG

Angola AGOAlbania ALB

Arab World ARB

United Arab Emirates ARE

Argentina ARG

Armenia ARM

American Samoa ASM

Antigua and Barbuda ATG

Australia AUS

Austria AUT

Azerbaijan AZE

Burundi BDI

Belgium BEL

Benin BEN

Burkina Faso BFA

Bangladesh BGD

Bulgaria BGR

Bahrain BHR

Bahamas, The BHS

Bosnia and Herzegovina BIH

Belarus BLR

Belize BLZBermuda BMU

Bolivia BOL

Brazil BRA

Barbados BRB

Brunei Darussalam BRN

Bhutan BTN

Botswana BWA

Sub-Saharan Africa (IFC classification) CAA

Central African Republic CAF

Canada CAN

East Asia and the Pacific (IFC classification) CEAEurope and Central Asia (IFC classification) CEU

Switzerland CHE

Channel Islands CHI

Chile CHL

China CHN

Cote d'Ivoire CIV

Latin America and the Caribbean (IFC classification) CLA

Middle East and North Africa (IFC classification) CME


2/129

Cameroon CMR

Congo, Rep. COG

Colombia COL

Comoros COM

Cape Verde CPV

Costa Rica CRI

South Asia (IFC classification) CSACaribbean small states CSS

Cuba CUB

Curacao CUW

Cayman Islands CYM

Cyprus CYP

Czech Republic CZE

Germany DEU

Djibouti DJI

Dominica DMA

Denmark DNK

Dominican Republic DOM

Algeria DZA

East Asia & Pacific (developing only) EAP

East Asia & Pacific (all income levels) EAS

Europe & Central Asia (developing only) ECA

Europe & Central Asia (all income levels) ECS

Ecuador ECU

Egypt, Arab Rep. EGY

Euro area EMU

Eritrea ERI

Spain ESPEstonia EST

Ethiopia ETH

European Union EUU

Finland FIN

Fiji FJI

France FRA

Faeroe Islands FRO

Micronesia, Fed. Sts. FSM

Gabon GAB

United Kingdom GBR

Georgia GEOGhana GHA

Guinea GIN

Gambia, The GMB

Guinea-Bissau GNB

Equatorial Guinea GNQ

Greece GRC

Grenada GRD

Greenland GRL


3/129

Guatemala GTM

Guam GUM

Guyana GUY

High income HIC

Hong Kong SAR, China HKG

Honduras HND

Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) HPCCroatia HRV

Haiti HTI

Hungary HUN

Indonesia IDN

Isle of Man IMN

India IND

Not classified INX

Ireland IRL

Iran, Islamic Rep. IRN

Iraq IRQ

Iceland ISL

Israel ISR

Italy ITA

Jamaica JAM

Jordan JOR

Japan JPN

Kazakhstan KAZ

Kenya KEN

Kyrgyz Republic KGZ

Cambodia KHM

Kiribati KIRSt. Kitts and Nevis KNA

Korea, Rep. KOR

Kosovo KSV

Kuwait KWT

Latin America & Caribbean (developing only) LAC

Lao PDR LAO

Lebanon LBN

Liberia LBR

Libya LBY

St. Lucia LCA

Latin America & Caribbean (all income levels) LCNLeast developed countries: UN classification LDC

Low income LIC

Liechtenstein LIE

Sri Lanka LKA

Lower middle income LMC

Low & middle income LMY

Lesotho LSO

Lithuania LTU


4/129

Luxembourg LUX

Latvia LVA

Macao SAR, China MAC

St. Martin (French part) MAF

Morocco MAR

Monaco MCO

Moldova MDAMadagascar MDG

Maldives MDV

Middle East & North Africa (all income levels) MEA

Mexico MEX

Marshall Islands MHL

Middle income MIC

Macedonia, FYR MKD

Mali MLI

Malta MLT

Myanmar MMR

Middle East & North Africa (developing only) MNA

Montenegro MNE

Mongolia MNG

Northern Mariana Islands MNP

Mozambique MOZ

Mauritania MRT

Mauritius MUS

Malawi MWI

Malaysia MYS

North America NAC

Namibia NAMNew Caledonia NCL

Niger NER

Nigeria NGA

Nicaragua NIC

Netherlands NLD

High income: nonOECD NOC

Norway NOR

Nepal NPL

New Zealand NZL

High income: OECD OEC

OECD members OEDOman OMN

Other small states OSS

Pakistan PAK

Panama PAN

Peru PER

Philippines PHL

Palau PLW

Papua New Guinea PNG


5/129

Poland POL

Puerto Rico PRI

Korea, Dem. Rep. PRK

Portugal PRT

Paraguay PRY

Pacific island small states PSS

French Polynesia PYFQatar QAT

Romania ROU

Russian Federation RUS

Rwanda RWA

South Asia SAS

Saudi Arabia SAU

Sudan SDN

Senegal SEN

Singapore SGP

Solomon Islands SLB

Sierra Leone SLE

El Salvador SLV

San Marino SMR

Somalia SOM

Serbia SRB

Sub-Saharan Africa (developing only) SSA

South Sudan SSD

Sub-Saharan Africa (all income levels) SSF

Small states SST

Sao Tome and Principe STP

Suriname SURSlovak Republic SVK

Slovenia SVN

Sweden SWE

Swaziland SWZ

Sint Maarten (Dutch part) SXM

Seychelles SYC

Syrian Arab Republic SYR

Turks and Caicos Islands TCA

Chad TCD

Togo TGO

Thailand THATajikistan TJK

Turkmenistan TKM

Timor-Leste TLS

Tonga TON

Trinidad and Tobago TTO

Tunisia TUN

Turkey TUR

Tuvalu TUV


6/129

Tanzania TZA

Uganda UGA

Ukraine UKR

Upper middle income UMC

Uruguay URY

United States USA

Uzbekistan UZBSt. Vincent and the Grenadines VCT

Venezuela, RB VEN

Virgin Islands (U.S.) VIR

Vietnam VNM

Vanuatu VUT

West Bank and Gaza PSE

World WLD

Samoa WSM

Yemen, Rep. YEM

South Africa ZAF

Congo, Dem. Rep. COD

Zambia ZMB

Zimbabwe ZWE


7/129

Indicator Name Indicator Code 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969

Cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) GC.BAL.CASH.GD.ZS



Cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) GC.BAL.CASH.GD.ZSCash surplus/deficit (% of GDP) GC.BAL.CASH.GD.ZS







































8/129














































9/129














































10/129














































11/129














































12/129





















13/129

1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987


14/129


15/129


16/129


17/129


18/129


19/129

1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

-8.90831844

-5.4512844

-2.29591596 -6.59264196 -5.12724883 -5.37435651 -4.69013277

-3.88213171

-5.04950387 -3.35298452 -4.89442231 -11.3449314 -5.03557839 -5.13326696

-2.33903421 -1.29630699 -3.9968652 -3.31406951 -6.42495442 -3.12812594

-1.86039166 -2.5103177 -1.83017047 -1.63324709 0.135010739 0.326625838

-4.75932937 -3.58259246 -1.82654048 -2.65266148

-0.61457453 -5.60733928 -7.46018944 -7.87105675 -6.60436085 -3.49603052

-3.3854773 1.507963574 -2.11260221 -6.93010954 -2.72067857

-5.83128126 -0.05100208 -2.23979677 6.743855985 2.725117963 -0.05087493

19.08470226 16.90807013 15.82551241 13.93807032 3.561996047 4.993823489

-5.14804477 -5.11691983 -5.58675658 -4.76823031 -4.03232374

-0.047732 -1.18420311 -1.79287481 -1.06243308 -0.5640877


20/129

-5.58577905 -4.54403921 -1.87055991 -1.46978967 -2.44032161 0.248823223

-13.124678 -12.616761 -13.2232583 -8.16512024

0.149478659 -1.17748585 -0.89732121

-8.07465242

-3.66800877

-6.28180416

1.969541306 0.989396904 -0.27093991 1.082980159 0.074898714

-1.95032751 2.472933409 -1.17469446 4.232603093 3.004 3.441666667

-6.84019109

-6.537046771.568279943

-6.64349433 -5.9183183 -4.77574434 -3.77908428 -5.22818604 -3.12407104

-6.47123118

-7.45856929

0.856565657 -3.28452498 -2.65299917 -4.3604997 -3.46954049 -3.05640767

-5.15498564

-5.42488639

2.095825242

-9.21997565


21/129

-1.91001925 0.06967945 0.235304279 -0.69794118 -1.17471485 -0.46826854

-4.64413126 -4.37192671 -1.12419119 1.610534352 -1.14563298

-8.9027972

0.676084898 -0.97027246 0.539456903 2.825338343 1.717218421

-3.32797467 -2.21064901 -2.26687934 -3.83708102 -2.36251193 -2.14310478

-2.81225561

-1.90117991 -2.34674457 -1.45963707 -0.54474378 -0.25121706 1.104728851

-7.50852121

-3.373422 -2.16125761 4.590320018 1.230598901 0.578205958 0.931151106

-2.75698974 -1.61151353 -0.19243953 -3.41388555 -5.06630038

-10.7531078

0.611854162 -0.02250473 1.069459857 1.856136388 1.167529585

1.652464931 0.530513368 1.176194659 1.974710631 2.122817733 2.448865792

6.086071752 -202.696662 -76.1348996 -18.3256569 -17.642277 -9.89647523

-2.66078744 0.861861614 -0.67234363 -2.82559257 -1.23718865

-2.62998323 0.848555856 -0.66559338 -2.78091687 -1.23001994

-5.17085996 -6.64168983 -4.82643322 -5.64651247 -6.76603049 -7.57668785

-1.61044067 -2.26389351 -2.52548193 -1.37905297 -1.29210994

-0.5569198 -0.04776919 4.578199513 8.433420366 5.53915276


22/129

-1.85507956 -2.70880974

-7.50693734 -8.75169607 -11.0033545 -11.2944773 -5.16886077 -6.58205745

-2.54514322 -0.00031607 0.978109361 0.185020796 -0.00166417 -0.5087326

-0.51843689 2.708217806 0.377123218 2.442529699

-2.56320837 -5.00061782

-34.2362785 6.067417286 -2.28101294 0.081864273 -1.60993943 0.490766824

-9.22849627

-0.31827995 -6.66620803 -11.7233025 -10.2943626 -9.98731705 -8.85794501

-2.46453321 -5.52775384 -5.83079711 -6.57871738 -5.38003874 -5.28328623

2.000677558 5.550896051 0.91998675 2.89547341 0.870194856 1.521609896

-8.11069771 -2.03780224 -3.45708666 -2.91697719 -1.8990044 -1.31326386

-2.81108057 -1.49702206 -1.69544948 -0.8131129

-2.17313569 -1.67461726 -5.47122898 -5.71305295 -2.48731534 -0.46777084


23/129

-5.10862252

2.691963262 -0.11065633 0.811023492 1.049017065 1.793310978 0.146030568

-5.35039208 -3.31015105 -5.6478944

-3.27871014 -2.71108808 -2.75433843 -4.20022497 -2.82105561 -2.6453218

10.5312357 9.310905853 12.69877615 17.63654171 20.4877072 19.1937102

3.163198526 2.989349226 -0.13491657 -0.1450495

-6.97462111

-4.91877442 -1.51614489 -4.30956119

-0.24334669 0.389605503 -0.05994239

-3.20182697 -4.68375898 -2.18228779 -2.42242379 -0.50019603 -2.44959476


24/129

0.542538364 0.964162862 0.657185752 -0.51416663 -2.61855021 -1.1973471

3.037658014 3.78968817 -1.89097674 -1.28279928 -1.08668871 -2.25677929

-7.77370294 -2.02875338

-6.66067398 -3.28446847 -10.1705209 -10.4673656 -12.9667711 -3.83249848

-6.52189194 -14.3654828 -13.6608443 -13.3188898 -1.52485573 0.020180525

-2.62957109 -4.63626251 -7.50930482 -1.50278947 -1.49521897 -5.37502825


25/129

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002

-11.2043905 -13.0244472 -9.48391825 -6.65693491

0.332391213 0.030944825 0.059330724

-5.70628319

0.552191066 2.011065847 0.833787196 -0.43009585

-4.25425742 -2.70513446 -2.97037233 -2.62052646 -1.97930585 -0.86523904 -1.4019415

-8.68719118 -2.90182659 -2.35796004

-3.70820224 -2.16963967 -1.2911978 -0.98695144 0.018967067 -0.27224474 0.211004393

0.648028974 -0.06914355

-4.57973826

-0.65602312 -0.17469958

-16.8840194 -0.42074378 1.317936826 0.399897883 -0.38284668 0.197081185 -0.53240572

0.278952198 1.889163414 -6.08145878 -2.53866248 8.51880249 4.498188649 -0.89895383

-0.91992242 -2.01146153 -0.85739786 -0.25463574 0.307148799 -0.5478274 -1.85794875

-1.83559981 -1.06932337 -0.94438442 -1.90498964 0.069084061 -0.826928 1.131519647

-1.98426147 -1.2642959 -1.65023287 -3.48904192 -5.74229035 -10.3756907 -7.01969084

-8.71141038

-0.00708089 -3.67042039 -2.52533075 -1.83412138 -2.07955824 -1.16680706

3.021196254 0.193405097 2.32045347 -2.02009767 -2.4052772 -9.02951798 -3.65328562

9.761773266

-2.28639301 0.429008545 0.721332761 0.975936468 2.28167609 1.597493971 1.56725836

-0.90699103 -1.0575838 -0.34820861 -0.16280376 2.132952612 0.303896259 0.536581131

-0.62406232 -0.5067534 -1.17540227

-2.57354061


26/129

1.461041201 0.124136836

-1.8858198 -8.0858597 -19.6522042 -5.61995446 1.867885705 -1.26890058 -5.24296824

-5.84022209 -7.97738899

-1.14284092 -1.60627166 -2.06166815 -2.09648757 -3.46116989 -3.90826107 -5.75740108

-2.18292907 -1.5335104 -1.73342859 -1.30086991 1.364590965 -1.53575337 -2.04671232

-2.03751702 -0.62799774 -0.27646601 0.833722712 1.584975768 0.834973656 0.295103869

-2.52289306

-3.76835871 -2.31315358 -1.61013781 -0.81570619 1.058197523 -0.62929547 -1.30277123

-1.40061029 -1.62805566 -6.74531533

-3.89991877 -2.51309905 -2.15861648 -1.30820341 0.008370231 -1.38286145 -1.90318994

-4.87026622 -3.71923377 -2.66046084 -1.05734711 -0.46879936 0.159024805 0.3162118210.145699075 2.359012726 -0.2166011 -3.01764835 0.199680687 0.804777698 0.918173837

-1.65512192 -1.10011077 -2.95638708 -4.13417704 -4.2768389 -7.59185359

-3.85980308 -2.34898171 -1.64600605 -0.82332884 0.725853244 -0.96913773 -1.9747456

-4.41335203 -0.80555038 1.855424373 1.854137883 6.788456447 5.553242203 4.515962853

-4.61579652

-3.96524302 -3.44082067 -2.84315196 -2.03247066 -1.61780612 -1.73233533 -3.39640089

-4.05771758 -1.99841499 0.163963639 1.105731881 3.850521558 0.744670128 -1.95503322

-4.29205585 -2.78170336 -2.20685676 -1.61342185 0.205274257 -1.83743995-6.50663371 -5.020914

-4.25351001 -2.38766167

-6.75668739 -6.00477087 -3.91311984 -3.21414902 -3.76397303 -4.62514681 -4.87650853

-3.5024411 -2.09868092 -6.54702429 -14.2159169


27/129

-0.1192938 -0.68204036 -1.23920222 -1.63977359 -1.7806439 -1.93318311 -0.95514772

0.068451285 -1.54429469

-6.68613726

-0.5568666 -0.9785721 0.058788345 -4.58879819 -5.30642743 -4.13596994 -3.1195517

-4.82249246 -5.59695873 -7.27382153 -5.22654176 -2.81316126 -4.24956524 -8.11995036

1.982282103 1.316020525 -1.84254622 -3.67503304 -0.93898218

-1.98389776 -2.74218874 -3.24596456 -3.22450922 -3.7446277 -4.27311604 -4.58131065

-0.36076581 1.601595021 2.209241654 2.440121751 4.882461728 1.426419245 0.033071426

0.828676076 -0.46330812 -5.73565757 0.12161807 1.791579869 0.979849062 0.708462191

1.203326126 2.757515336 2.710301541 -0.06007983 -1.24360287

-3.58031496 -5.89887918 -7.21746887

-6.57132239 -2.54008109 -2.70635829 -1.40317698 -0.78119532 -2.91939936 -2.3745019

-1.63063169 -3.1984227 -5.03474079 -1.29869377 -2.03079443 -3.13784964 -3.12623567

-1.8031956 -2.48565784 -2.81092132 0.090045639 0.064685945 0.348045574

-0.77500225 -0.57755743 1.975454345 2.001943402 1.993478544

-5.46084712 -5.97835474 -3.6402839 -2.99298246 -2.86575814 -0.75741067

-3.38488833

-8.19702215

2.601893372 2.641840896 1.25445897 1.326117149 4.374504506 2.721946003 3.644134966

-5.71622504 8.656927171 -0.88528031 4.868703859 10.79378775

-0.34144445 -2.40993994 -1.89236219 -1.41670958

-18.4023828 -15.0460405 -12.7126628

-0.35378842 -2.38942624 -1.89709314 -1.38129806

-7.6508082 -6.33142867 -7.03113795 -5.87225262 -8.39837799 -9.34121288 -7.36658156

-1.53454461 -2.17467682 -3.05299119 -3.31501096 -3.61955969

-2.84911296

5.595781072 -2.75083412 -4.07326648

-3.91872628 -3.20929171 -1.82715224


28/129

3.119864242 5.514990904 5.774182714 1.871047674

-1.0445044 1.686266805 0.229060442 -3.05767591 -2.23690714 -1.12837324 -1.82188397

1.430930842 2.721377073 0.000182332 -0.60112556 1.644115891 3.436075705 2.800551558

-3.14375922

-6.279067 -3.70282028 -2.92089259 -1.49131268 0.959513768-2.04366407 -3.85181422 -4.44879393

-2.35427278 -1.87569216 -2.88975757 -3.88732976 -4.99697339 -3.96562783 -3.96736936

-0.10952199 -1.2478036 -1.35230068 -1.38506155 -0.98310844

-2.88394083

-3.36754128 -4.24766732 -4.17995231

0.744041372 -0.03044185 -0.97042588 -2.71560676 0.183487428 0.99426806 -1.25088563

1.453896237 2.919853085 -0.8219062 -3.83002563 -4.12418631 -3.50568327 -4.90145167

0.551409532 -2.20350599

-2.79443048 -1.62975853 -4.18511544 -2.38858594

-0.50081247 -0.38325008 -0.61550397 -1.67685546 -2.7990802 -4.93548945 -1.89915943

-2.07252428 -2.08130623 -0.87650084 0.335583504 1.957364341 -0.17019148 -1.62290903

15.72862503 14.11645749 9.137463968

1.665362987 1.645453575

0.046443714 -1.74664004

0.031926154 -1.76817745-4.52479444 0.658526972 -7.10325631 -7.48275987 -5.1811708 -4.44299589 0.395641458

-6.59875397 -6.7332781 -5.63881245 -5.53961895 -4.08642091 -3.74814157 -2.85652108

-1.18428251 -0.74375248 -1.85959296 0.178067963 -0.84075556 0.909760745

2.669884447 0.481042483 -0.3742428 -2.3450655 -2.05333526 -2.05028494 -1.39739618

-3.65966105

0.571754456 0.286753489 -1.74342611 -2.73814594 -1.88282422 -1.27463617 -2.26339496


29/129

-2.78861004 -4.50049346

-4.25437557 -2.97669011 -3.84749471 -2.9494427 -2.55689543 -3.92388402 -2.49165521

-0.80369154 -0.96012617 -0.20856717 -2.42059454 -3.38955775 -0.72101973 -2.63124118

-1.97515362

7.030400941

-2.65728287 -3.29237714 -3.61283123 -3.55911592 -3.89858696 -4.10177903 -4.17112629

-0.39777504 -0.38780458

-0.89669559 -0.87040883 -2.06406425

16.55271386 20.404855 10.95881938 12.33979227 11.2427968 5.61933254 4.652509712

-9.47213309 -9.32595613 -6.85087257 -6.23851061

-4.73344657

1.289625144

0.150199893 -1.24505206 -0.82205662 -0.63867962 -1.0993246 -1.08907767 -2.5894911

-2.97473185 -1.15846555 1.057666477 1.118067958 3.525352833 1.82935839 -0.88552686

-1.38947636 -0.78074047 -0.35663619 -3.51062453

-13.3395109 -13.8570823 -14.9626714 -11.1588499 -13.8929212 -8.84748102 -14.3614463

-3.25377123 -1.96281939 -0.80704713 -0.15125914

1.969355466 -0.05862498

-2.60092414 -2.47827262 0.026986205 -2.21342015 -2.40169331 -2.12181539 -2.14004352


30/129

-1.18422085 -1.8727666 -0.94854521 -3.51306456

-2.09119758 -0.59528429 -0.79323179 0.321931909

-2.62268092

-1.45463834 -0.97119864 -0.75572085 -3.26590765 -3.01355485 -3.99714211 -4.39616958

0.466622119 -2.50913462

-1.40097242

2.821084324 3.210671988 -3.71294109 -1.54712307 -1.23875266 -3.99937958 -3.23129241

-1.6538279 -0.55311973 -6.47572351 -0.73427382

-0.20184115 -1.75651536

0.294606609 0.381704426 -0.42730566 -2.27464309

-1.96071561 -0.91666036 -1.61747301

-0.32246929 -0.78637501 -2.83567406 -5.5785122 -4.15194653 -0.02181976 0.836220893

-3.09892329 -0.39584364 1.823279018 -1.68124379

-6.8734807 -5.15852685


31/129

2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

-2.0278601 -1.73123021 -2.31424987 0.281700159

-2.88346278 -2.98354673

-2.82936804 -0.46087568

-0.73986592 -0.84843555 -1.00431859 -0.3004228 -0.56688368 -0.54274956 -7.60081537

0.848257539 0.827327878 1.255091105 1.731211456 1.635922729 1.911307634 -2.44201315

-1.82836173 -4.76964062 -1.98242633 -1.58454197 -1.11071909 -1.08995326 -3.12262096

0.6816619 -0.12555651

-0.03729762 -0.23021968 -2.748035 0.196782601 -0.63695785 -1.23126669 -4.9675785

-1.83371924 0.919197987 -0.61723032 0.251224054 -0.32830399 -4.51957116

-2.02936382 -4.43562535 -5.3966584 -5.85679926 -5.43226361 -3.95658204 -4.69113152

-0.12139959 -0.72650103 -1.11830559 -1.43960136 -1.33253403 -0.95572098 -1.6550712

0.188097482 1.570477797 3.240020815 3.218064168 3.330373774 3.080691288 -0.09463331

2.016371078 5.288199787 7.768721926 4.655192659 3.956823507

-2.38440699 -2.46016126 -1.41572615 -0.5506687 -0.96575356 -1.05681701 -3.1310211

0.656227133 1.547188961 2.058436878 2.848574017 0.946435992 -1.65437071 -4.31190955

-1.05605448 -0.1353922 0.22481715 1.468583421 0.43150871 2.37262159 0.219965069

-7.99025597 -9.52502718 -3.39772931 -4.13212042 -0.6201232 0.378322138 -1.58688831

-7.56543065 -5.38892642 -3.69020121 12.16375895 1.242121656

-4.338351 -1.85508508 -3.59409467 -2.88516897 -1.87075726 -1.20869437 -3.46995751

-7.85858311 -4.5337943 -5.73184324

-9.83685841 2.018297749 -0.98688171 1.322437721 2.462237497 -1.38663259 0.500443731

12.50055388 5.21618514 -6.44874656 -12.316836

-0.47293373

1.187297793 1.587102392 0.81515746 1.62809698 1.733014555 0.575395811 -1.42113886

-0.78525933 -0.92508685 -0.41739712 0.584244014 1.085293796 1.259403918

-0.42823401 2.028875177 4.338186083 7.297163454 8.350296255 4.511578369 -4.22845717

-2.35424467 -2.11594875


32/129

6.551593962 7.489423758 19.4514291

-3.89979257 -8.22553969 -1.92787937 -3.23873523 -1.79133137 -6.70632802 -4.28022875

-2.62754825 -1.71306853 1.8484388 2.178751823 -3.44132624

-0.78448201 -3.35984544

-0.73425931 -1.03679119 1.608128146 -0.1794617 -1.81103159 -1.43415698 -5.65938094

6.23226875 1.67232813 -6.02502065

-4.65866872 -3.07183932 -3.56826065 -4.0607302 -1.50817472 -1.43342278 -5.92825871

-2.21746217 -2.37874027 -2.3282683 -1.2844116 -0.32942145 -0.39130083 -2.21253475

-0.07032253 1.911020475 5.375675373 5.518309892 5.064520924 3.701105209 -2.10831396

-1.38774373 -0.49938248 -0.81531193 0.3018905 -3.82627583 -3.5834488

13.18052227 4.974934797 9.279133581 -4.49177453

-2.27073548 -1.97685978

-2.33376483 -0.08818803 -0.92908855 -1.51015513 -5.43688216

-0.08212705 -0.00375603 -1.78422257 -4.44714804

-2.10314582 -1.75469095 -1.15025029 -0.38732801 -0.11231283 -1.23530697 -5.685103

-5.81628743 -5.61055015 -6.44885796 -7.16849605 -4.55796187 -6.36079062 -6.56296296

-2.38131006 -2.32238058 -2.04691069 -1.10117133 -0.69173292 -1.70833664 -5.44365072

0.684091832 -0.29395194 1.611792834 2.327844334 2.451856839 -2.32793522 -8.586829231.930289741 2.079445525 1.961233254 2.624942526 2.838935585 -2.27101064 -1.50396668

-5.61752241 -3.38099407 -4.55645708 -4.28423505 -2.80688633 -1.95575346 -2.26208554

-2.58498542 -2.3911044 -2.04154378 -1.28183878 -0.86409217 -2.04989885 -6.17472153

3.173894222 3.078165841 3.431388118 4.404427955 5.477951399 4.769214197 -2.03054817

-0.04123323 -3.28890176 -2.91554422

-4.13174165 -3.4676841 -2.78962101 -2.18272263 -2.34301653 -2.85511808 -7.24858209

-3.47628783 -3.16331511 -3.00702647 -2.70644388 -2.66435276 -4.64587879 -10.8680299

-0.89326449 0.535407331 1.52483198 1.555483868 0.762632029 -1.8962139 -7.75658846-3.62242861 -1.35987791 -1.40888514 -4.20495053 -4.68736824 -5.87382854 -5.64643387

-5.80223154 -7.35088689 -5.58871731 -5.92937435 -6.7296989 -9.85301451 -15.5715805

-3.60533127 -2.03206251 2.95176192 -5.14552693 -5.28225482 -4.95330532 -4.90103727


33/129


34/129

0.207234188 -1.12222105 0.285206329 1.14381727 3.311245593 2.734212995 -0.64056971

-1.262362 -0.94290717 -0.89633628 -0.46904651 0.808194246 -2.64389589 -6.44693278

4.993083496 8.090375876 8.574056134 9.945058634 16.7263483 17.72876848 13.53762292

-2.52197953 -2.33057666 -2.45647859 0.593912221 2.521394331 2.017539446 1.047477877

1.985233455 0.268795578 1.803628925 0.195511647 -0.33689209 -0.4059023 -5.91893374-3.68780591 -4.50455657 -4.64805157 -0.39440387 -2.66446216 -1.93156583

-3.8163211 -2.57413152 -9.15090105 -5.46657377 -3.8211864 -11.9188486 -21.1365513

-2.76884301 -2.0691702

2.427818165 -0.15079846 0.257794364 -0.76266687

-1.43383667 -2.99473349 -2.49385566 30.72007557 -4.72762845 -1.74369526 -2.06295685

-22.3157777 -11.2226061 -7.12527987 -6.47014463 -5.47731562 -4.69058087 -3.73229634

-2.67168925 -1.97408747

1.493373134 2.421098257 1.140410185 -2.48424106

-0.3806139 2.756080196 7.135987632 -3.28337779 -4.09219219

0.575129093

-4.85231715 -4.12404625 -3.76082181 -2.95949185 -3.1745542 -4.40884346 -6.13335504

-3.32018376 -3.09687087 -2.47116983 -1.56866855 -1.92304894 -4.74959657 -9.49953012

-6.6675638 -2.58137726 -0.04861944 5.172007107 1.960108568

-1.87861228 40.41633342 -0.92345401

1.494831848 2.537431638 -0.79565697 -2.106826 -1.64913891

-2.19383774 -1.71110422 -1.41240794 0.051663101 0.32078521 -0.89933039 -1.72033698

-2.82904737 -1.57028731 -0.11199691 0.564218757 0.365004993 0.946203495 -4.94020777

8.304981595 11.6725011 15.11016092 18.37306568 17.84807355 20.00957845 11.61195132

-1.35663038 -0.97741478

2.831537394 3.579811372 4.374115727 4.69774261 3.050049968 3.20013603 -0.21979996

-2.59999969 -2.40795488 -2.1765811 -0.98676773 -1.1713056 -2.85979524 -7.36079819

-2.61515694 -2.42064291 -2.19167049 -0.97310711 -1.15050566 -2.85370492 -7.325337981.253169142 2.327395383 2.23512581 -0.07914635 0.15144932 0.191085538 -3.71254162

-2.8834116 -1.95162554 -3.20278434 -3.9242785 -3.91741757 -7.16053136 -4.58779123

-1.67576394 -1.1993557 -0.82464307 1.826868715 1.702966386 1.989954899 -1.10043019

-4.50671542 -3.8412751 -2.83862454 -1.25217713 -1.41486933 -1.20228161 -3.76528293


35/129

-5.45106718 -5.50004435 -4.03426414 -3.41103232 -1.87603517 -3.69829032 -6.10551793

-2.66278297 -3.30150523 -5.52181356 -3.93108966 -2.56686188 -3.20183204 -9.3714383

-0.55351232 1.311140164 0.612093696 0.560865993 1.00886577 2.220030538 0.118031017

16.44595311 9.521790819 8.589994594 10.9190305 9.959378626 15.34877802

-1.30781501 -0.9213727 -0.99511369 -2.22681811 -2.3110794 -4.53112813 -8.24775602

2.207555324 5.280917486 9.88306838 8.026094429 6.186026563 5.619857246 -4.20926843

-3.19334455 -2.98158845 -3.12214823 -2.47849198 -1.04600022 -4.89523494 -5.14368509

2.969959443 3.944684126 6.489633974 6.271628541 11.30707724 7.7520386 1.60977123

-4.06827073 -1.85584096 -1.2673295 -1.34726918 -0.75543328 -3.46352594 -2.42824943

-2.4982222 -3.28579657 -4.37468556 -3.24192618 0.835119797 0.332229014 -5.07574658

2.925503906 2.437880905 5.381067116 6.340019372 4.471086475 6.864240379

-0.93164516 -1.7287429 -2.78164571

-1.07255446 0.194540313 0.99288404 -0.25206477 -1.36964399

-1.07255446 0.194540313 0.99288404 -0.25206477 -1.36964399

-3.1819187 -3.00492834 -2.59484074 -3.08483406 -1.71503047 -2.02853216 -7.35312369

-1.30918911 -1.22314922 -1.48732605 -0.72779107 0.149705041 -0.18912329 -5.44492592

-0.91179618 0.383583801 1.519837508 2.085223877 3.423268836 2.281638538 -0.69399412

-2.82792349

10.63408147 2.460866779 2.438685226 2.169750016 -5.30611255 6.968533237 3.856400342

-0.33559303 -5.73728392 -3.52685149 -0.82297449 0.269783293 -0.55324541

1.478788171 1.128556901 2.495181711 1.906090787 0.13161347 0.49777181 -3.04533326-4.57585445 -6.61350397

2.255713589 1.984209126 5.74045013 1.845778091 0.663806794 2.151326509 -4.95509201

-2.16066921 -2.52635915 -2.81077595 -2.44120456 -1.99476743 -0.61519873 -1.46797479

1.903091149 1.410465441 -2.15231167 -5.25427397


36/129


37/129

2010 2011 2012 2013

1.495566769 -0.6264094

-4.96766177 -2.76440681

-4.04514379 -3.68797226

-3.27175203 -2.24206667

-0.32732839 1.303713375

-3.20298533 -3.60576181

-1.03090367 -1.42859879

-4.43079239 -2.36679639

-0.93463047 -0.92628747

-3.4697261 -2.01845567

-3.27070429 -3.48274467

-2.24145465 -1.16814148

-1.5006517 1.726457029

-1.66867519 -2.58221048

-7.98126737

-7.01548659 -1.94215905

-1.97832339 -1.23595818

-0.4240489 1.290421101


38/129

-4.13374269 0.306659749

-4.33034651 -3.49447231

-3.65897877

-5.22530776 -6.25853004

-4.74343688 -4.44585854

-3.1511022 -0.39809954

-2.51062395 -1.99222112

-2.90715664

0.407202934 -0.28418431

-4.57513974 -5.57701124

-3.28628595 -0.68611073

-5.18562662 -3.09416319

-7.73391348 -10.0824593

-5.15863841 -3.24983251

-5.24377881 -3.5736438-0.06819227 0.998988538

-2.78256917 -1.37384109

-5.80291293 -3.85456131

-2.6056937 -0.48495063

-7.02182138 -5.14385434

-9.95520374 -7.64045631

-4.42840413 -1.20727967 -0.46291116-7.19989338 -3.91787774

-10.5788168 -9.75199448

-2.39980437 -3.01405098


39/129

-3.29844948 -2.74317008

-6.74604594 -5.71840677

4.139560093 3.776594289

-2.98333367 -2.56513846 -3.21791935

-4.45690612 -4.66245791

-3.61983873 3.660448985

-0.56444795 -1.13704133

-3.64320163 -3.68214998

-30.6154065 -12.9999043

-9.22339865 -5.30052074

-4.71118454 -4.20723089 -5.42208843

-3.84886616 -3.49327043

-5.7767725 -5.0981178

-5.57136191 -6.75280105 -8.30394362

-6.74603076 -8.26975806

4.44140382 7.737918983

-5.87413707 -4.55261165

-4.84649359 -4.84214608

-3.7199266 -4.22279089

-4.05333586 2.566586915

1.65349067 1.824305991

18.12378525 27.48973751

-0.84015007 -0.94918308

-7.69632315 -5.89718282

-0.87747748 -0.63775347

-7.22242133 -6.40588055

-3.52178974 -3.58541268

-7.36208801 -5.14487651


40/129

-0.98695821 -0.41066849

-6.84723187 -2.84760984

19.32463192 24.7035265 23.76528205

-2.34239095 -4.15305351

-2.5610181 -1.79529239

-16.2882986 -8.77369259

-2.49743259

-3.64644583 -2.68400227

3.049691743 -3.14485992

-2.3668446 -1.14538113

-5.15176044 -4.75925174 -4.52629083

-9.40742203 -8.43605738

-0.73690067 0.465359996

-4.20815659 -3.93608515

12.20283099 14.50844539

-1.37337962 -0.99468971 -1.73818969

-2.69545434 -7.17273634

-7.0324742 -6.08081066

-6.97148078 -5.99314015-0.42275445 -0.77088336 10.59380161

-4.9892527 -6.39275567 -7.98888072

0.492133096 1.249841878

-3.46108395 -1.76438569 -1.94906023


41/129

-6.73146898 -4.30742938

-8.99859134 -3.99982586

1.290980552 0.965715503

2.943822428

-6.73267574 -4.92885261

-1.86574653 3.297041269

-3.66117014 -3.8266344

7.725597396 9.545105296

-5.10982836 -4.54720773

-2.65380539 -2.22362059

-4.00484765 -4.47341187

-6.79087959 -4.90404119

-5.5097607 -5.93224501

-0.18969112 0.524745708

1.422086063 5.478283773 4.802398473

0.578614046 -1.10395888

-0.62274485 -1.22289047

-1.59407918

-1.36369432 -3.69436206

-2.9148113 -1.29138675


42/129

-3.9321417 -3.88064458

-6.52241104 -2.3182002

-0.93106127 -0.58277818

-10.0095666 -9.01964104

-0.86498004 -3.6875871

-6.33795181 -5.38263051

-4.04637797 -4.42218596

3.812653111

-1.49542113


43/129

Country Name

Aruba

Afghanistan

Angola

Albania

Andorra

Arab WorldUnited Arab Emirates

Argentina

Armenia

American Samoa

Antigua and Barbuda

Australia

Austria

Azerbaijan

Burundi

Belgium

Benin

Burkina Faso

Bangladesh

Bulgaria

Bahrain

Bahamas, The

Bosnia and Herzegovina

Belarus

Belize

Bermuda

BoliviaBrazil

Barbados

Brunei Darussalam

Bhutan

Botswana

Sub-Saharan Africa (IFC classification)

Central African Republic

Canada

East Asia and the Pacific (IFC classification)

Europe and Central Asia (IFC classification)

SwitzerlandChannel Islands

Chile

China

Cte d'Ivoire

Latin America and the Caribbean (IFC classification)

Middle East and North Africa (IFC classification)

Cameroon

Congo, Dem. Rep.


44/129


45/129

Guam

Guyana

High income

Hong Kong SAR, China

Honduras

Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC)

CroatiaHaiti

Hungary

Indonesia

Isle of Man

India

Ireland

Iran, Islamic Rep.

Iraq

Iceland

Israel

Italy

Jamaica

Jordan

Japan

Kazakhstan

Kenya

Kyrgyz Republic

Cambodia

Kiribati

St. Kitts and Nevis

Korea, Rep.Kosovo

Kuwait

Latin America & Caribbean

Lao PDR

Lebanon

Liberia

Libya

St. Lucia

Latin America & Caribbean (all income levels)

Least developed countries: UN classification

Low incomeLiechtenstein

Sri Lanka

Lower middle income

Low & middle income

Lesotho

Lithuania

Luxembourg

Latvia


46/129

Macao SAR, China

St. Martin (French part)

Morocco

Monaco

Moldova

Madagascar

MaldivesMiddle East & North Africa (all income levels)

Mexico

Marshall Islands

Middle income

Macedonia, FYR

Mali

Malta

Myanmar

Middle East & North Africa

Montenegro

Mongolia

Northern Mariana Islands

Mozambique

Mauritania

Mauritius

Malawi

Malaysia

North America

Namibia

New Caledonia

NigerNigeria

Nicaragua

Netherlands

High income: nonOECD

Norway

Nepal

New Zealand

High income: OECD

OECD members

Oman

Other small statesPakistan

Panama

Peru

Philippines

Palau

Papua New Guinea

Poland

Puerto Rico


47/129

Korea, Dem. Rep.

Portugal

Paraguay

West Bank and Gaza

Pacific island small states

French Polynesia

QatarRomania

Russian Federation

Rwanda

South Asia

Saudi Arabia

Sudan

Senegal

Singapore

Solomon Islands

Sierra Leone

El Salvador

San Marino

Somalia

Serbia

Sub-Saharan Africa

South Sudan

Sub-Saharan Africa (all income levels)

Small states

So Tom and Principe

Suriname

Slovak RepublicSlovenia

Sweden

Swaziland

Sint Maarten (Dutch part)

Seychelles

Syrian Arab Republic

Turks and Caicos Islands

Chad

Togo

Thailand

TajikistanTurkmenistan

Timor-Leste

Tonga

Trinidad and Tobago

Tunisia

Turkey

Tuvalu

Tanzania


48/129

Uganda

Ukraine

Upper middle income

Uruguay

United States

Uzbekistan

St. Vincent and the GrenadinesVenezuela, RB

Virgin Islands (U.S.)

Vietnam

Vanuatu

World

Samoa

Yemen, Rep.

South Africa

Zambia

Zimbabwe


49/129

Country Code

ABW

AFG

AGO

ALB

AND

ARBARE

ARG

ARM

ASM

ATG

AUS

AUT

AZE

BDI

BEL

BEN

BFA

BGD

BGR

BHR

BHS

BIH

BLR

BLZ

BMU

BOLBRA

BRB

BRN

BTN

BWA

CAA

CAF

CAN

CEA

CEU

CHECHI

CHL

CHN

CIV

CLA

CME

CMR

COD


50/129


51/129

GUM

GUY

HIC

HKG

HND

HPC

HRVHTI

HUN

IDN

IMN

IND

IRL

IRN

IRQ

ISL

ISR

ITA

JAM

JOR

JPN

KAZ

KEN

KGZ

KHM

KIR

KNA

KORKSV

KWT

LAC

LAO

LBN

LBR

LBY

LCA

LCN

LDC

LICLIE

LKA

LMC

LMY

LSO

LTU

LUX

LVA


52/129

MAC

MAF

MAR

MCO

MDA

MDG

MDVMEA

MEX

MHL

MIC

MKD

MLI

MLT

MMR

MNA

MNE

MNG

MNP

MOZ

MRT

MUS

MWI

MYS

NAC

NAM

NCL

NERNGA

NIC

NLD

NOC

NOR

NPL

NZL

OEC

OED

OMN

OSSPAK

PAN

PER

PHL

PLW

PNG

POL

PRI


53/129

PRK

PRT

PRY

PSE

PSS

PYF

QATROU

RUS

RWA

SAS

SAU

SDN

SEN

SGP

SLB

SLE

SLV

SMR

SOM

SRB

SSA

SSD

SSF

SST

STP

SUR

SVKSVN

SWE

SWZ

SXM

SYC

SYR

TCA

TCD

TGO

THA

TJKTKM

TLS

TON

TTO

TUN

TUR

TUV

TZA


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UGA

UKR

UMC

URY

USA

UZB

VCTVEN

VIR

VNM

VUT

WLD

WSM

YEM

ZAF

ZMB

ZWE


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Sub-Saharan Africa


Sub-Saharan Africa

Sub-Saharan Africa





Europe & Central Asia










Sub-Saharan Africa


Europe & Central AsiaSub-Saharan Africa


East Asia & Pacific



East Asia & Pacific

Sub-Saharan Africa



Sub-Saharan AfricaSub-Saharan Africa

Sub-Saharan Africa

Sub-Saharan Africa

Sub-Saharan Africa






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East Asia & Pacific


East Asia & Pacific


Europe & Central AsiaLatin America & Caribbean


East Asia & Pacific


South Asia









East Asia & Pacific


Sub-Saharan Africa


East Asia & Pacific

East Asia & Pacific


East Asia & PacificEurope & Central Asia


East Asia & Pacific


Sub-Saharan Africa




South Asia

Sub-Saharan Africa





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East Asia & Pacific





Sub-Saharan Africa

South Asia


East Asia & Pacific


Sub-Saharan Africa


East Asia & Pacific


East Asia & Pacific

East Asia & Pacific

Sub-Saharan Africa

Sub-Saharan Africa

Sub-Saharan Africa

Sub-Saharan Africa

East Asia & Pacific

Sub-Saharan Africa

East Asia & Pacific

Sub-Saharan AfricaSub-Saharan Africa




South Asia

East Asia & Pacific


South Asia



East Asia & Pacific

East Asia & Pacific

East Asia & Pacific




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Sub-Saharan Africa



North America


Latin America & CaribbeanLatin America & Caribbean


East Asia & Pacific

East Asia & Pacific

East Asia & Pacific


Sub-Saharan Africa

Sub-Saharan Africa

Sub-Saharan Africa


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IncomeGroup


Low income

Upper middle income

Upper middle income



Upper middle income

Lower middle income

Upper middle income


High income: OECD

High income: OECD

Upper middle income

Low income

High income: OECD

Low income

Low income

Low income

Upper middle income



Upper middle income

Upper middle income

Upper middle income


Lower middle incomeUpper middle income



Lower middle income

Upper middle income

Low income

High income: OECD

High income: OECDHigh income: nonOECD

High income: OECD

Upper middle income

Lower middle income

Lower middle income

Low income


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Lower middle income

Upper middle income

Low income

Lower middle income

Upper middle income

Upper middle income




High income: OECD

High income: OECD

Lower middle income

Upper middle income

High income: OECD

Upper middle income

Upper middle income

Upper middle income

Lower middle income

Low income

High income: OECD

High income: OECDLow income

High income: OECD

Upper middle income

High income: OECD


Lower middle income

Upper middle income

High income: OECD

Lower middle income

Lower middle incomeLow income

Low income

Low income


High income: OECD

Upper middle income


Lower middle income


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Lower middle income


Lower middle income

Low income

Upper middle income

Upper middle income

Upper middle income

Upper middle income

Low income


Low income

Upper middle income

Lower middle income


Low income

Lower middle income

Upper middle income

Low income

Upper middle income

Upper middle income


Low incomeLower middle income

Lower middle income

High income: OECD

High income: OECD

Low income

High income: OECD


Lower middle income

Upper middle income

Upper middle income

Lower middle income

Upper middle income

Lower middle income

High income: OECD



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Low income

High income: OECD

Lower middle income

Lower middle income


High income: nonOECDUpper middle income


Low income


Lower middle income

Lower middle income


Lower middle income

Low income

Lower middle income


Low income

Upper middle income

Low income

Lower middle income

Upper middle income

High income: OECDHigh income: OECD

High income: OECD

Lower middle income


Upper middle income

Lower middle income


Low income

Low income

Upper middle income

Low incomeUpper middle income

Lower middle income

Upper middle income


Upper middle income

Upper middle income

Upper middle income

Low income


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Low income

Lower middle income


High income: OECD

Lower middle income

Upper middle incomeUpper middle income


Lower middle income

Lower middle income

Lower middle income

Lower middle income

Upper middle income

Lower middle income

Low income


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SpecialNotes

SNA data for 2000-2011 are updated from official government statistics; 1994-1999 from UN databases. Base ye

Fiscal year end: March 20; reporting period for national accounts data: FY. National accounts data are sourced fr

Based on IMF data, national accounts data have been revised for 2000 onward; the new base year is 2002.

Arab World aggregate. Arab World is composed of members of the League of Arab States.Based on data from the National Bureau of Statistics, national accounts data have been revised for 2001 onward;

April 2012 database update: Based on official government statistics, national accounts data were revised for 200

Fiscal year end: June 30; reporting period for national accounts data: FY. Value added series data are taken from

A simple multiplier is used to convert the national currencies of EMU members to euros. The following irrevocabl

April 2012 database update: National accounts historical expenditure series in constant prices were revised in lin


Fiscal year end: June 30; reporting period for national accounts data: FY.

April 2011 database update: The National Statistical Office revised national accounts data from 1995 onward. GD

Data were updated recently using the government of Bhutan macroeconomic framework.

Base year has changed to 2006. Fiscal year end: June 30; reporting period for national accounts data: FY. April 20

Sub-Saharan Africa (IFC classification) aggregate.

Fiscal year end: March 31; reporting period for national accounts data: CY.

East Asia and the Pacific (IFC classification) aggregate.

Europe and Central Asia (IFC classification) aggregate.

On 1 July 1997 China resumed its exercise of sovereignty over Hong Kong; and on 20 December 1999 China resu

Latin America and the Caribbean (IFC classification) aggregate.

Middle East and North Africa (IFC classification) aggregate.



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In 2010, the Bureau of Statistics introduced a new series of GDP rebased to year 2006. Current price GDP averag

High income group aggregate. High-income economies are those in which 2012 GNI per capita was $12,616 or m

On 1 July 1997 China resumed its exercise of sovereignty over Hong Kong. Unless otherwise noted, data for Chin

Heavily indebted poor countries aggregate.

Based on official government statistics, the new base year for constant price series is 2005.Fiscal year end: September 30; reporting period for national accounts data: FY. In 2010, the government revised

April 2012 database update: Based on data from the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development,

Data for Indonesia include Timor-Leste through 1999 unless otherwise noted. Fiscal year end: March 31; reportin

Fiscal year end: March 31; reporting period for national accounts data: FY. The India Central Statistical Office revi


Fiscal year end: March 20; reporting period for national accounts data: FY.

Iraq's GDP series, which was previously estimated, has been replaced with data from the Iraq Central Statistics Of


Based on official government statistics, national accounts data have been revised for 2002 onward; the new base


Fiscal year end: June 30; reporting period for national accounts data: CY.

Based on IMF and World Bank data, GDP in current and constant prices have been revised from 2000 onward. Va


Kosovo became a World Bank member on June 29, 2009. Since 1999, Kosovo has been a territory under internati

Fiscal year end: June 30; reporting period for national accounts data: CY.

Latin America and Caribbean regional aggregate (does not include high-income economies).



Latin America and Caribbean regional aggregate (including high-income economies).

Least developed countries (UN classification) aggregate.

Low income group aggregate. Low-income economies are those in which 2012 GNI per capita was $1,035 or less.

Lower middle income group aggregate. Lower-middle-income economies are those in which 2012 GNI per capita

Low and middle income group aggregate (all developing economies). Low- and middle-income economies are th




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On 20 December 1999 China resumed its exercise of sovereignty over Macao. Unless otherwise noted, data for C

April 2012 database update: The Department of National Planning revised national accounts data for 2000 onwarMiddle East and North Africa regional aggregate (including high-income economies).

The new base year is 2008.

Fiscal year ends on September 30.

Middle income group aggregate. Middle-income economies are those in which 2012 GNI per capita was between

April 2012 database update: Based on official statistics, national accounts data were revised for 2003 onward.



Middle East and North Africa regional aggregate (does not include high-income economies).

Montenegro declared independence from Serbia and Montenegro on June 3, 2006. Where available, data for eac

April 2012 database update: Based on official government statistics, data were revised for 1991 onward; the bas

In 2010, national accounts were revised to reflect fiscal year data rather than calendar year data.

Fiscal year end: March 31; reporting period for national accounts data: CY. Based on IMF data, national accounts

Based on official government statistics, value added in services in constant and current prices have been revised

North America regional aggregate. There are no economies in North America classified as low or middle income.

Fiscal year end: March 31; reporting period for national accounts data: CY. In 2010, the Central Bureau of Statisti

Base year has changed to 2006.

Based on official government statistics, national accounts data have been revised for 1994 onward; the new base


High income nonOECD aggregate. High-income economies are those in which 2012 GNI per capita was $12,616 o

Fiscal year end: July 14; reporting period for national accounts data: FY.


High income OECD members aggregate. High-income economies are those in which 2012 GNI per capita was $12,

OECD members aggregate (all, including developing countries).

Other small states aggregate. Includes Bhutan, Botswana, Cape Verde, Comoros, Djibouti, Equatorial Guinea, GabFiscal year end: June 30; reporting period for national accounts data: FY. The new base year is 2005/06.

April 2012 database update: National accounts data were revised for 1998 onward. Because intellectual property

Fiscal year ends on September 30. Base year has changed to 2005. Source: Pacific and Virgin Islands Training Initi

Fiscal year end: June 30; reporting period for national accounts data: FY. April 2012 database update: Based on d


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Fiscal year end: June 30; reporting period for national accounts data: FY. In 2011, the Bureau of Statistics revised

Upper middle income group aggregate. Upper-middle-income economies are those in which 2012 GNI per capita

In 2011, the Central Bank revised national accounts data for 2006 onward.

Fiscal year end: September 30; reporting period for national accounts data: CY.


Based on data from the Vietnam Statistics Office, national accounts data have been revised from 2000 onward; t

Based on official government statistics, value added is measured at producer prices up to 1997 and basic prices f

World aggregate.

Fiscal year ends on June 30. Data are revised from Samoa Bureau of Statistics and Central Bank of Samoa.

Based on official government statistics and International Monetary Fund data, national accounts data have been


Fiscal year end: June 30; reporting period for national accounts data: CY. As of January 2009, multiple hard curre


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onward; the new base year is 2007.

e, Dominica, Grenada, Jamaica, St. Kitts and Nevis, St. Lucia, St. Vincent and the Grenadines, and Trinid

e euro conversion rate entered into force on January 1, 2008: 1 euro = 0.585274 Cyprus pounds. Please

e euro conversion rate was adopted by the EU Council on January 1, 1999: 1 euro = 1.95583 German m

onward; the base year changed to 2006.

e due to the new GDP data released from the government with the new base year (2007) and an impro

e euro conversion rate was adopted by the EU Council on January 1, 1999: 1 euro = 166.386 Spanish pe

e euro conversion rate entered into force on January 1, 2011: 1 euro = 15.6466 Estonian kroon. Pleaseyear end: July 7; reporting period for national accounts data: FY.

e euro conversion rate was adopted by the EU Council on January 1, 1999: 1 euro = 5.94573 Finnish ma

m 2005 onward with year 2005 as the base.

e euro conversion rate was adopted by the EU Council on January 1, 1999: 1 euro = 6.55957 French fran

a have been revised from 2009 onward. In 2010, the government statistical office revised national acco

6. The new GDP data were about 60 percent higher than previously reported and incorporated improv

national accounts data have been revised for 2004 onward; the new base year is 2004.

e economy, and GDP in current prices averaged 89 percent higher than previous estimates.

e euro conversion rate was adopted by the EU Council on January 1, 1999: 1 euro = 340.75 Greek drach



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hina do not include data for Hong Kong SAR, China; Macao SAR, China; or Taiwan, China.

d; the base year changed to 2003.

$1,036 and $12,615.

e euro conversion rate entered into force on January 1, 2008: 1 euro = 0.4293 Maltese lira. Please note

h country are shown separately. However, for Serbia, some indicators continue to include data for Mon

year for constant price series changed to 2004.

data have been revised for 2000 onward; the new base year is 2009.

rom 1990 onward. National accounts data in constant prices have been linked going back to 1960 with

s revised national accounts data for 2000-07. An expanded data survey resulted in a substantial upwar

year is 2006.

e euro conversion rate was adopted by the EU Council on January 1, 1999: 1 euro = 2.20371 Netherland

r more.

616 or more.

on, The Gambia, Guinea-Bissau, Lesotho, Maldives, Mauritius, Montenegro, Namibia, Sao Tome and Pri

products are now reported as a part of gross fixed capital formation, gross domestic product (GDP) in c

tive at www.econmap.org.

ta from the Instituto de Estadsticas de Puerto Rico, national accounts data were revised for 2001 onw


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national accounts series for 1998 onward; the base year for constant price series changed to 2001/02.

was between $4,086 and $12,615.


e new base year is 2010.

om 1998.

revised for 1990 onward.

cies, such as rand, pound sterling, euro and U.S. dollar are in use. Data are reported in U.S. dollars, the


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escudo. Please note that historical data before 1999 are not actual euros and are not comparable or su

tricity and water." On the demand side changes were mainly to exports, but also for imports, investme

r Sudan include South Sudan unless otherwise noted.

ta appear only for Serbia and not Montenegro--e.g., aid, environment, external debt, balance of payme

a are available in the WDI database for South Sudan, additional data are available from South Sudan's N

e that historical data are not actual euros and are not comparable or suitable for aggregation across cote that historical data are not actual euros and are not comparable or suitable for aggregation across c

000.


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ble for aggregation across countries.

for aggregation across countries.

of Statistics, the methodology for national accounts exports and imports of goods and services in const


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countries.


le for aggregation across countries.

ountries.

le for aggregation across countries.


e for aggregation across countries.


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aggregation across countries.

table for aggregation across countries.


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n previous estimates.


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Council Resolution 1244 (1999); any exceptions are noted. Kosovo became a World Bank member on J


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ctors was revised, and GDP is now calculated using chain linked volumes in 2005 prices.


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SOURCE_NOTE

Cash surplus or deficit is revenue (including grants) minus expense, minus net acquisition of nonfinancial assets. I


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DP estimates.

Gc.bal.Cash.gd.Zs Indicator en Excel v2 (1)

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