GATE- Electrical Engg(EE)- 2008.doc

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    EEGATE Paper 2008

    ]Answer keys

    1 A 2 B 3 C 4 C 5 D 6 A 7 D

    8 C 9 A 10 A 11 D 12 B 13 D 14 C

    15 D 16 B 17 A 18 B 19 D 20 D 21 C

    22 C 23 A 24 B 25 B 26 B 27 28 B

    29 C 30 B 31 D 32 A 33 D 34 D 35 A

    36 D 37 C 38 39 B 40 B 41 C 42 A

    43 44 B 45 B 46 B 47 B 48 C 49 B

    50 C 51 C 52 C 53 54 C 55 B 56 B

    57 B 58 59 60 C 61 C 62 B 63 C

    64 A 65 A 66 C 67 C 68 C 69 B 70 A

    71 72 73 74 75 76 C 77

    78 B 79 C 80 C 81 B 82 D 83 C 84 D

    85 A

    Explanation!1"

    (# +n 1)# =$o o% #ran&'esn =$o o% no(es

    2"

    )t' =*t'

    +t' 15"47"8

    re%

    = 3"71 15"92"4 8"0

    )

    = 1"54 7"8 *) lea( * so it is a &o,#ination o% -esistan&e an( &apa&itan&e

    (t (t

    (+ )3" .'en we apply e sin t to /) syste, is o% %or, e sin t

    ( )so &o,pare t'is eation wit'

    4

    etsint

    + so = =

    4" 3x (x = x4 1 =014

    5" )t s'ol( satis%y t'e &'ara&teristi& eation 322l 0

    3+2+ (2+ + 1) = 0 2 + =1 0 2) +

    ( )2 + + 1 = 1 = 2+ +

    0 an( 2) + 0

    2)

    1

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    EEGATE Paper 2008

    6"

    7"

    8"

    -ank is 4 so will 'a:e %or linearly in(epen(ent &ol,ns an( %or linearly

    in(epen(ent rows"

    ;< s( ) + y s( ) = 1

    ( ) =1

    < ss + 1

    t ( )e t=p to 5"7* t'e (io(e is in re:erse #iase( so *0>*ian( (io(e is %orwar( #iase(a%ter *i ? 5"7 an( rea&'es peak :ale an( &o,es to a@ain 5"7* in t'is otpt:olta@e is 5"7* a%ter t'at a@ain (io(e is in re:erse #ias so *0>*i

    11" 'eory #it

    12"

    C

    A

    B

    30

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    EEGATE Paper 2008

    19" /inear syste, 'ol(s sperposition t'eore,

    Casal syste, ,eans 'FtG > 0 %or t H 0

    20" )n "C" test p% is low so we se low p% ,eters an( )n ;"C" test p% is 'i@' so wese 'i@' p% ,eters"

    ;"C"esttest 2k:A=8"69A" so we se 10A,eter 230:

    2 1 2 = 6 2 =21" - = 6 C = =

    2 + 1 3 = -C 3 4

    0"15

    ( ) + ( 1 )22" = 0"1s 1 s

    eatin@ i,a@inary pot to +ero

    = 3ra( se&

    2

    + 1s

    1

    23" i = 1A= =

    :21 2 2::a#+ :2 =5 0:a#= 2"5 = 3:

    A

    +

    1A :a#

    A

    +:2:i

    12

    ,5*

    624" C = 0 C = 0 = 8"85 10 500 500 10

    = 1475I

    ( ( + 4 103 2 1031

    (2

    12

    (300)2 (

    8 + 2

    )2$2 A 300 103

    25" / = 0 rl 0 r 3 l = 0"3,

    26" +5 2i1= 0i = 2"5

    300 10

    1+

    :a# 3

    1: = 2"5:olt2"5 + : + =i 0 + +:

    a#+i1

    a#

    = 2"55: +

    1 : 1 i

    :a#

    4: + 3i + =i 0 i1 a#

    i = :a#i + =1 2"5

    i =2"52

    = 1"25

    3

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    28" Jint FiG Apply s'i%tin@ FiiG s&alin@ an( FiiiG i,e re:ersal

    29" $on!&asal #e&ase t'e si@nal is (e%ine( %or tH0 also ti,e in:ariant sin&e yFn!kG

    > KxFn!G] w'ere x n( ) y n( )1

    30" sin & t

    2 2 &on:oltion in ti,e (,in is F G in %reen&y

    sin & Bt

    32" (1 +L)n

    ( )

    B 2

    J +( )

    B 2 so it will #e ,ax (B)

    ( ) = ( ) ( )y +( ) =

    x + + y n

    + (1 +L){ +

    }+ 11 L

    ( ) ( )n ( ) + is +ero %or x n 1 +L an( t'e +" rans%or, o% x n =

    ( ) 1 1 ( ) +1 1 +L

    'e -C o% 1 + J + 2

    i,plies it 'as 1 pole an( 1 +ero

    n

    33" 1

    ( ) ( )-e si(es o% + "

    (

    n 1

    +

    ( )(+ a)n

    w'ere

    ( )n(n 1 M (+

    )+ a

    n = or(er o% pole+ a at + = a

    @i:en pro#le,

    n = 2-e si(es(+n 1 ( ) ) =(

    1 ( (+n 1

    ( )

    ) + = a

    )2 1 M (+

    1 ( ( )(

    +2 a)

    = 1M (+)2(

    + a

    2

    34" ( ) = (x2 4)2% x

    1 ( ) =

    (2

    )

    = ( ( )(+

    + a =n 1

    n+ + a= n 1

    na

    % 12 x 4 "2x

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    (2 ) % 0 4x x 4 = 0 x = 0 2 2

    11 ( ) =%

    2

    12x 16

    x = 0 %11= 16 ,ax

    x = + %11= 64 ,ax

    x = + % 11= 111=0 %

    24x

    x = + % 111= =24 2 48 ,ax

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    EEGATE Paper 2008

    ( )% x

    35" xn 1

    =xn %

    n

    1 ( )n ( ) =% xn

    xen 1

    x1=x0

    ( )% x 0

    1 ( )0%

    %1 ( )

    n=

    x

    en

    = 1

    1e

    1e

    =0"71828

    + = ( ) 1 1 ( ) ( ) = 136" A A = A A A

    A #y &'e&kin@ options1

    AA A+= AA A = A AA A+ A+

    '37" x = y0+ 2y2

    2

    x t( ) 139" ( ) =

    I s1

    ( )ist% t e (t

    0 1 t

    = ( ) ist % t( ) = x t( ) + x ( )1 1 e (t % t( )

    = 2 sin &s = 2 sin &2 1 1 t

    40" 'e #ot' trans%er %or a &ont ,irror 1k +5; = ) )re%

    0)1 re% )1

    )1 =0 0"7 0"7 + 5

    1

    41"

    = 3"6,A

    :1( ) = :1( ) = 0:at t'e 'al% &y&le a%ter t = 0at : 'al% &y&le : = 5: 5:

    +:&1

    5:

    5

    &

    5:

    &1

    +

    +

    N

    :&2:&2

    k:/

    =10:

    5

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    EEGATE Paper 2008

    42" Co,#ine two wa:e%or,s

    :in+ :1

    """ 1( ) :in-

    -

    """ 2

    ( )

    ( ) ( )2 ;o A is Answer

    44" Jere ,onos'ot opOs 1an( 2'as plse wi(t's o% $an( 0$"

    + :2

    1 2

    ;o w'en tri@@ere( a&&or(in@ to trt' ta#le @i:en 1respon(s toan( wa:e%or, will #e

    $1

    0$2 an( 2%or

    1 0$ $1

    % = Dty &y&le = 2

    0$1+ 0$2 0$1+ 0$2 $1

    45" DAD ;

    CJ/

    A%ter %irst instr&tion J/ 2700JCJ/so

    J/ &ontes ex&'an@e( wit' CC = 2700 ;p = 2700

    46" 'e %irst op!a,p is a sare wa:e @enerator an( now a%ter a(Lstin@ :olta@e atP:e ter,inal to 2"5: t'e se&on( op!a,p an %ollows$ow

    C

    : 2"5 (( 2"5

    :0)i - = e at :i

    -

    1 :i 2"5 = 2"5 *o-C

    so trian@le wa:e s'i%ts pwar(

    2"5:

    47" ; = 1500 1425 = 0"05 e%%e&ti:e rotor resis tan &e = 7"8 7"8

    1500

    48" Jint &ore losses 1200w are also &onsi(ere(

    2 0"05 2 ;

    6

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    EEGATE Paper 2008

    49" Jint Ers = ($ Q

    t = 0 to 1 t'e o p :olta@e is :e an( &onstant :alet = 1 to 2 t'e o p :olta@e is +ero

    50" Dire&t

    :2

    /1

    2 (t

    /2

    t = 2 to 2"5 t'e o p :olta@e is + :e an( &onstant

    ( )1 0"3 /

    51" ;)/1 =

    ;)/

    C1

    :2= C2

    /= C

    /= 0"7 ;)/2 =

    ;)/1

    0"72

    /21

    C1

    C

    52"

    C2

    (C1=(C2(R(R

    1 2

    ( )1 + 0"11 R1=30"06 R2 """""" 1

    R+ R = ( )250 """""" 2

    1

    ( ) ( )sol:e 1 S 2

    2

    = ( )2

    + ( )2

    + ( )2

    54" -e ,o:e e t'en loss4 +

    ( )2( )2+ + = 25 + +9 4 = 36+

    2

    e t'en loss + 111 +3+ + + + = +1 49 + 4 = 54+

    ;o i% we re,o:e C3t'en syste, will operate wit' ,ini,, loss"

    55" Jint % = 2 2

    (

    )57" E#1E#=220 2"5 20 = 170

    10001 =

    E#600

    E#

    2

    = 600 170 = 1022 1000

    * = 102 + 50 = 152

    (ty &y&le =152

    250= 0"608

    7

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    60" st =

    EEGATE Paper 2008

    2a2

    ,ax 1 + a

    1 =2 a

    21 + a

    a = 1

    -2= 1=0"666x 1"5

    61"

    2* = 0"66 400 = 266"6*%reen&y = s% = 0"666 50 = 33"3J+

    2*,&os = 130 =129

    = 2 ( ) = 2 10 3 = 7"862" .D 9 9 = 0"31 = 31 -,s :ale 2

    63" *0

    =*s

    (1

    )= 20 = =

    40* sin&e poweris &onstant 20 440 ) )((

    = 2A

    ( )

    1 0"5 0"5

    64" C ;

    ( )- ;

    = ( )R ;

    ( )

    ( )- ; = 1

    ( )/t C t = /t ;C t

    x s 0

    ( ) +65" C

    1= 10 ; + 1

    ( )C

    2= ; 10

    ()

    pole

    ; + 10

    +ero

    10 ; + 1

    10 1

    lea( &o,pensator

    10 1

    la@ &o,pensator

    66" At startin@ t'e stop is !40(B(e&o(e At startin@ we 'a:e 2 poles an( in nextportion t'e stop is &'an@es %ro, !40(B(e&o(e to !20(B(e&o(e Fi"e" we 'a:eone +ero an( next portion t'e stop is &'an@es %ro, F!20(B(e&o(e to 0(B(e&o(eGFi"e" one +eroG

    otal we 'a:e 2 poles an( 2 +eros"

    8

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    ( ) ( ) ( ) = ( 2 ) ( )

    67" C ;

    ( )- ;

    = ; ; + 3 ; + 10

    1 +

    ; + 3; ; + 10 +

    ( )( ) =3

    ; ; + 3 ; + 10;3+13;2+ 30; + 2

    C"E ; + 13; + 30; + = 01 = 30 13 = 3900 < < 390

    ( )C ;

    2

    68" ( ) = n2 + + 2- ; ; 2 s n

    n

    = n10 2= n20= 1 so &riti&al (a,pe(

    69" %y=$o" o% 'ori+ontol tan @en&ies %x = %y = %x $o" o% :erti&al tan @en&ies 2

    70" (+ = 500) = BC AD

    1 1

    (3 2) = (

    76" Area pto 5se& i"e" A1+ A2+ A3 = 2 4 + 3 2 + = 13RCi = i(t

    ( )1

    2 2 (t

    78" "I = C ;) A B + D

    79"

    80"

    ess =1

    *0 =

    ;C=

    Jint *i;C + 1-A

    pt ;C T

    *0

    *i

    =C2

    =+

    1

    1

    1

    -

    **

    1 (2 C-A)81" Iro, t'e @i:en &ir&it

    9

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    82"

    EEGATE Paper 2008

    ) = )s'+ )a

    15 =240

    80+ )a

    ) = 12Aa

    At pl@@in@ t'e net :olta@e a&ross ar,atre resistan&e

    is >*PE#E = 2400 12 0"5 = 234 = 240 + 234 = 474:

    83"

    84"

    #

    )a2= 1"25 )a= 1"25 12 = 15A-

    * = +E ) xas

    : = 1 0

    )a= 0"6 0

    x = 1 90

    = 23415

    0"5 = 15"1

    s= +

    1 0 E 0"6 01 90E = 1 L0"6 = 1"17 30"96

    85"

    %

    = 1"17 30"96 la@

    )a= 1"2)a1= 1"2 0"6 = 0"72

    ()a x )2= 2 22 s E%+ =t 2E * &os%t

    (0"72 1 )2= 1"172+ 12

    &os = 0"79 = 37"73sin = 0"6120

    2 1"17 1 &os

    E

    :%tsin = : )a &os &os = 0"994

    xs t 2

    E &os%= 1"17x0"79 = 0"924E &os%< *'en&e I is 0"994 la@@in@