Gas consumption in Ukraine
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Why is gas consumption Important ?
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Pollution Kill
7 million
premature deaths annually linked to air pollution
http://www.who.int/mediacentre/news/releases/2014/air-pollution/en/
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http://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/IOTD/view.php?id=79256
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http://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/IOTD/view.php?id=79256
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https://www.eia.gov/tools/faqs/faq.cfm?id=73&t=11 EIA - Independent Statistics and Analysis
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Energy Security
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http://www.naftogaz.com/www/3/nakweben.nsf/0/8FD7A9A348A0844DC2257F4C005802FD?OpenDocument
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Energy Security
Diversify Importers
Reduce the needs of Energy, reducing consumption
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How can we reduce the consumption of gas ?
Ukraine, about 250-275 kWh/m2
Western Europe, about 120 kWh/m2
60 kWh/m2 consumption target by 2030 could be a realistic goal for Ukraine
Report No. 64989-UA
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heat metering at the building level
Consumption-based billing
temperature controls
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Temperature controls
Installing individual heat substations (ITPs).
thermostatic radiator valves (TRVs)
heat-cost allocators (HCAs) on all radiators in each apartment
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Report No. 64989-UA
Report No. 64989-UA
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If the current EU average level of efficiency in heating generation were in ukraine
11.4 bcm of gas could be saved
61% of the total gas consumption for that purpose
https://www.oxfordenergy.org/wpcms/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/The-Ukrainian-residential-gas-sector-a-market-untapped-NG-109.pdf
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The fraction of metered buildings differs widely between regions
Lviv (73%) Kyiv (70%)
Mykolaiv (68%)
Ternopil (7%)
Poltava (24%)
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Why is this Important ?7 million premature deaths annually linked to air pollution
Greenhouse effects
Energy security
Gas is not free
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Дякую
David Feroce 08.02.2017 Європейський Kлуб