Garlic The fresh bulb of Allium sativum Liliaceae The fresh bulb of Allium sativum Liliaceae...
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Transcript of Garlic The fresh bulb of Allium sativum Liliaceae The fresh bulb of Allium sativum Liliaceae...
GarlicGarlic
The fresh bulb of The fresh bulb of Allium sativumAllium sativum LiliaceaeLiliaceae
Constituent: S- containing compounds, Constituent: S- containing compounds, enzymes, flavonoidsenzymes, flavonoids..
Uses: antihypertensive, antithrombotic, Uses: antihypertensive, antithrombotic, lipid lowering agent, antimicrobial, lipid lowering agent, antimicrobial, protective against cancerprotective against cancer..
Presentation:powder, capsulesPresentation:powder, capsules..Daily dose: 1-2 g fresh garlic clovesDaily dose: 1-2 g fresh garlic cloves..
ADR: during surgeryADR: during surgery..
GingerGinger
Source: dried rhizome of Source: dried rhizome of Zingiber officinalisZingiber officinalis ZingiberaceaeZingiberaceae..
Constituent: Oleoresin. Essential oilConstituent: Oleoresin. Essential oil..Uses: antimetic, antinauseant, Uses: antimetic, antinauseant,
antiinflammatory, antimicrobial, antiinflammatory, antimicrobial, gastroprotective, stimulantgastroprotective, stimulant..
Common application: loss of appetite, Common application: loss of appetite, motion sicknessmotion sickness..
Presentation: herb, tea, capsulePresentation: herb, tea, capsule..Daily dose: 2-4 gDaily dose: 2-4 g. .
ADR: occasional dyspepsia, depression, ADR: occasional dyspepsia, depression, cardiac arrhythmiascardiac arrhythmias
Ginkgo bilobaGinkgo biloba
Source: leaves of Source: leaves of Ginkgo bilobaGinkgo biloba Constituent: flavonoid, diterpene, Constituent: flavonoid, diterpene,
sesqueterpenesesqueterpene..Uses: increase blood flow antioxidantUses: increase blood flow antioxidant..
Common application: tinnitusCommon application: tinnitus..Presentation: tablet, tea, capsulePresentation: tablet, tea, capsule..
Daily dose: 300 mg dry leavesDaily dose: 300 mg dry leavesADR: occasional GIT disturbances, ADR: occasional GIT disturbances,
headache, allergyheadache, allergy..
GinsingGinsing
Source: main root part of species of Source: main root part of species of panax ginsing dried rhizome of panax ginsing dried rhizome of Zingiber Zingiber officinalisofficinalis Zingiberaceae Zingiberaceae..
Constituent: saponin, volatile oilConstituent: saponin, volatile oil..Uses: immunomodulatorUses: immunomodulator
Common application: stress fatigueCommon application: stress fatigue , ,Presentation: herb, decoctionPresentation: herb, decoction..
Daily dose: 1-2 gDaily dose: 1-2 g. . ADR: excitation, insomniaADR: excitation, insomnia
Milk thistleMilk thistle
Source: Source: Silybium mariamnumSilybium mariamnum Const.: flavonlignanConst.: flavonlignan..
Uses: FRS. HepatoprotectiveUses: FRS. Hepatoprotective..Common application: loss of Common application: loss of
appetiteappetite..Presentation: caps. ExtractPresentation: caps. Extract
ADR:DIHADR:DIH
St John wortSt John wort
Source: dried leaves and lowers of Source: dried leaves and lowers of Hypericum perforatumHypericum perforatum . .
Const.: hypericin., flavonoidsConst.: hypericin., flavonoidsUses: antideppresent. Sedative , Uses: antideppresent. Sedative ,
anxiolyticanxiolytic..Common application: mild antdeppresantCommon application: mild antdeppresant..
Presentation: caps. Extract, tabletPresentation: caps. Extract, tabletADR: photosensitivity. Headache. ADR: photosensitivity. Headache.
NauseaeNauseae..
Saw palmettoSaw palmetto
Source: Source: Serenoa repensSerenoa repens Const.: phytosterolConst.: phytosterol..
Uses: Oestrogenic effectUses: Oestrogenic effect....Common application: BPHCommon application: BPH..
Presentation: liquid extract, capsPresentation: liquid extract, caps . .ADR:GIT upset, hormonal ADR:GIT upset, hormonal
interaction.DIHinteraction.DIH
ValerianValerian
Source:dried root of valeriana officinalisSource:dried root of valeriana officinalis Const.valepotriate, volatile oil, pyridine Const.valepotriate, volatile oil, pyridine
alkaloidalkaloid..Uses: sedative and hypnoticUses: sedative and hypnotic..
Common application: insomnia, muscle-Common application: insomnia, muscle-relaxing effectrelaxing effect..
Presentation: teabag, mixture, powder.. Presentation: teabag, mixture, powder.. ExtractExtract
ADR: headacche, nauseae, excitabilityADR: headacche, nauseae, excitability
valerian
KavaKava
Source: the root from piper methsticumSource: the root from piper methsticumConst. Kavalactone, alkaloid, flavonoidsConst. Kavalactone, alkaloid, flavonoids..
Uses: treatment of anxiety. Muscle Uses: treatment of anxiety. Muscle relaxantrelaxant..
Common application:genetiuronariy tract Common application:genetiuronariy tract infection, vaginitisinfection, vaginitis..
Presentation: powder, extrcat, lotionPresentation: powder, extrcat, lotion..ADR: disturbances of vision, ADR: disturbances of vision,
yellowing of the skindizinessyellowing of the skindiziness..