Gaps model of service quality
Transcript of Gaps model of service quality
Welcome to our Presentation
Invincibl
e
Z.H Sikder University of Science & Technology
The Members of Invincible
Serial no.
Name Student ID1 Bijoy Kundu 120216018
2 Shipan Mahmud 120216038
3 Tareq Aziz Khan 130216001
4 Ajmeri Khanam 120216001
5
Tithi Debnath120216096
6 Sayeda Israt Zahan 1202161327 Sadia Sultana Nupur 120216016
Z.H Sikder University of Science & Technology
Presentation on Topic:
Service quality gap model of Z.H. Sikder University of science & Technology
Submitted ToShahrima Juthi
Lecturer, Faculty of Business Administration
Z.H Sikder University of Science & Technology
Submitted By:Invincible Batch-1st
Program-B.B.A Department: Business
AdministrationDate: 17th November 2015
ZHSUST
Z.H Sikder University of Science & Technology
Service quality gap model of Z.H. Sikder University of Science & Technology
Definition of serviceBerry define Service as act, deeds & performance. Service is a form of Product but not tangible.
AMA define service as activities, benefits or satisfaction that are offered for sale, or provided in connection with the sale of goods.
Examples of service: Telecommunication service (Industrial Service) Education Service (professional Service) Banking Service (Industrial Service) Consultancy Service (Industrial Service) Health care Financial service
What is quality In the words of crosby: Quality is conformance to requirements
ASQC Define: Quality is the totality of features and characteristics of a product, or service that bear on it’s ability to satisfy stated or implied needs.
Service quality is a comparison of expectations with performance. An assessment of how well a delivered service conforms to the client's expectations.
What is service quality?
Service Quality Dimensions
Reliability Responsiveness
Assurance Empathy
Service Quality Dimensions of ZHSUST
Reliability: Delivering on promises ZHSUST has lack of reliability
Responsiveness: Willingness to help students and provide prompt service
ZHSUST Has better responsiveness
Assurance: inspiring trust and confidence
Not so good not so bad
Service Quality Dimensions of ZHSUST
Empathy: Caring, individualized attention given to students
ZHSUST is caring
Tangibles: Appearance to physical facilities, equipment, personnel, and written materials.
Not much Developed at tangibles. They has to do
infrastructural development, Several Department Building, Equipment, System etc)
Gaps Model of Service qualityThe gaps model was proposed by A
parasuraman, valarie Zeithaml and LL Berry in 1985 in the journal of marketing
Professor A. Parasuraman
Dr. Valarie Zeithaml Dr. Leonard L. Berry
Gaps of Z.H. Sikder University of Science & Technology
Library problem (80% students said there has lack of Books)
Teacher turnover (50% students said here has teacher turnover problem)
Standard of Education (25% students has questions about standard of education)
Common room Problem (80% students has complaints about Common room)
Service quality Gaps of ZHSUST
We found various gaps between Students expectations & Perceptions. That is called customer gap. We made some questionnaires and completed a face to face interview. Many students are satisfied with University services and some are dissatisfied.
Some important gaps are discussed below through help of Pie Chart and Bar Diagram
We made percentage about how many
students are satisfied and how many are dissatisfied.
Gaps of Z.H. Sikder University of Science & Technology
Computer & Internet Problem (80% students dissatisfied with Computer & internet)
Transportation/BUS problem (50% students need transportation)
Engineering Lab problem ( Many complaints about Lab)
Wash room problem (90% students complaint about wash room)
Chair table problem (30% students said our has chair lacking)
Experienced Teacher lacing (40% respondent said)
Gaps presented through help of Bar Diagram
Librar
y prob
lem
Teache
r turno
ver
Stand
ard of
Educa
tion
Common
room
Compu
ter & In
terne
t
Transp
ortati
on
WashRoom
Experi
enced
Teach
er
Lab pr
oblem
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
80
50
25
80 80
50
90
40
50
Series1
Gaps presented through help Pie chart
Library prob-lem; 80
Teacher turnover; 50
Standard of Education; 25
Common room; 80
Computer & Internet; 80Transportation;
50
WashRoom; 90
Experienced Teacher; 40
Lab problem; 50
Provider gap Provider gap1
Not knowing what customers expect
Provider gap2 Not selecting the right service designs and standards
Provider gap3Not delivering to service standards
Provider gap4Not matching performance to promises
Provider gap
Provider gap1 is also known as- (The knowledge gap)
Provider gap2 is knows as- (The service design & standard gap)
Provider gap3 also known as- (The service performance gap)
Provider gap4 also known as- (The communication gap)
Closing the gapsGap 1: Learn what customers expectGap 2: Establish the right service
quality standardsGap 3: Ensure that service
performance meets standardsGap 4: Ensure that delivery matches
promises
Closing gap 1: Learn what customers expect
Use research, complaint analysis, customer panels
Increase direct interactions between managers and customers
Improve upward communications
Act on information and insights
listen to customers
Closing gap 2: Establish the right service quality standards
Top management commitment to providing service quality
Establish challenging and realistic service quality goals
Train managers to be service quality leaders
Be receptive to new ways to deliver service quality
Gain employee acceptance of goals and priorities
Measure performance of service standards and provide regular feedback
Reward managers and employees for achievement of quality goals
Service Quality Awards
Closing gap 2: Establish the right service quality standards
Closing gap 3: Ensure that service performance meets standards
Attract the best employeesSelect the right employeesDevelop and support employees
◦train employees ◦provide appropriate technology
& equipment◦encourage and build teamwork◦empower employees ◦internal marketing
Can I take your
order?
Closing gap 4: Ensure that service delivery matches promises
Seek input from operations personnel on what can be done
‘Reality’ advertising◦ real employees, real customers, real situations
Seek input from employees on advertisingGain communications between sales, operations and
customers Internal marketing programs
Ensure consistent standards in multi-site operations
In advertising, focus on service characteristics that are important to customers
Manage customer’s expectations◦What are realistic
expectations?◦Explain industry realities
Why do we always have to wait?
Closing gap 4: Ensure that service delivery matches promises