Future Trend in Transportation - Lembaga Lebuhraya Malaysia 4 (MIMOS)-Future... · Robotics...
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Future Trend in Transportation Dr. Saat Shukri Bin Embong Director, National & Strategic Engagement, MIMOS Bhd 20 November 2017 0
Transcript of Future Trend in Transportation - Lembaga Lebuhraya Malaysia 4 (MIMOS)-Future... · Robotics...
Future Trend in TransportationDr. Saat Shukri Bin Embong
Director, National & Strategic Engagement, MIMOS Bhd20 November 2017
0
The Fourth Industrial Revolutions
Evolutions
1st Industrial Revolution• Mechanization• Water power• Steam power
2nd Industrial Revolution• Mass production• Assembly line• Electricity
3rd Industrial Revolution• Computer• Automation
4th Industrial Revolution• Cyber Physical Systems
that fusing the physical, digital and biological worlds
Ind
ust
ry
1.0
Ind
ust
ry
2.0
Ind
ust
ry
3.0
Ind
ust
ry
4.0
Deg
ree
of
Co
mp
lexi
ty
End of 18th Century Start of 70iesStart of 20th Century Today
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4th Industrial Revolutions
What are the Components?
Virtual RealityRobotics
PhotonicsBlock chain
Data AnalyticsCloud Computing
Artificial Intelligence (AI)Augmented RealityInternet of Things
SensorsMobile and Wireless
5G networksHigh Performance Computing
DIGITAL
GenomicsBioinformatics
Health Monitoring TechnologySynthetic Biology
Biochips and SensorsBiocatalysis
Personalized MedicineMedical and Bio-imagingRegenerating Medicine
Neuro-Technologies
BIOTECHNOLOGY
NanomaterialsAdditive Manufacturing
Nano DevicesGraphene
Flexible ElectronicsCarbon Nanotubes
Functional Materials
ADVANCED MATERIALS
Advanced Energy Storage and BatteriesBio Fuels
Electric VehiclesWind Turbines
Carbon Capture and StorageMarine and Tidal Power Generation
Fuel CellsPrecision Agriculture
Connected & Autonomous VehiclesNano & Micro Satellites
Energy HarvestingPower Microgeneration
Smart Grids
ENERGY & ENVIRONMENT
Source: Adopted fro OECD STI Outlook 2016
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The Fourth Industrial Revolutions
Evolution of Mode of Transportation
1st Industrial RevolutionEnd of 18th Century
3rd Industrial RevolutionStart of 70ies
2nd Industrial RevolutionStart of 20th Century
4th Industrial RevolutionToday
1st Industrial Revolution 2nd Industrial Revolution 3rd Industrial Revolution 4th Industrial Revolution
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Key Motivation
“Malaysia’s highway as a World Class, Fast, Convenient and Intelligent preferred Expressway
of certified digital and sustainable greentechnology”
Transportation System of the Future
“Operations will be fully mechanized, automated and sustainable with the use of advanced sensors, user-friendly digital technologies as well as green
technologies, making highway safer, efficient and attractive place”
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Smart Green Highway : Pathway to Prosperity
Better Safer Greener
Combined Traffic information through user customized
information services for better journey planning
Increase safety rate through improved driving support for bad
weather response and user convenience system
Provide green highway services through adoption of green
technologies (solar, LED, etc)
GoalBetter, safer and greener highway through digital and green technology
Better, safer and greener highway will increase safety rate and provide user-customized information services for bad weather, chain-accidents and natural catastrophic early triggering system
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Smart Green Highway : User’s Expectation
RELIABILITYRoads should provide assurance in terms of predictable travel timeand, by extension, free traffic flow for as much of the day as possible.
SAFETYRoads should offer the highest safety levels that technical andtechnological progress to securing mobility with the lowest possible risk
SECURITYIntegrated system managing the risks associated to natural and man-made disasters, and in addition providing an adequate response and recovery time
FREEDOMFixed departure times or limited service offers the needs and freedom of road users
MODERNITYMaking a distinction and typology for road traveling between passenger and goods transport.
COMFORTGood driving conditions are an essential parameter for ensuring user satisfaction
User’s
Expectation
Source: Smart Transportation Alliances 2015
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4th Industrial Revolutions
Types of Future Technologies in Use (Vehicles)
Intermodal TransportAutonomous Vehicles
(AV)Drones Sensors Electric Vehicles (EV)
Mobile (Smart) Devices
Intelligent Transport System (ITS)
Shared Economy Usage-based Fees Energy Innovations
City Logistics and Urban Mobility
1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9 10
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Source: Jurisdictional Scan and Industry Trends Report – EY, Nov 2017
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ILLUMINATION TRAFFIC SIGN Development of light-collecting illumination signs or visibility during night time and inclement weather
GLOWING LINESGlow in the dark lines absorb energy during the day and glow in the night
ELECTRIC PRIORITY LANEUnderground induction charging refuels electric car while in motion
INTERACTIVE LIGHTSSensors controlled street lights illuminate as traffic approaches, reducing energy cost
PIEZO-ELECTRIC ENERGY ROADPiezo-electric crystal can generate energy from the vibrations generated by the vehicles
‘NETWORKED’ HIGHWAYRoadside ‘listening’ stations will link up with the in-cars GPS receiver to monitor traffic congestion and accidents
4th Industrial Revolutions
Types of Future Technologies in Use (Roads)
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The Convergence
Smart Highway
Connected-Automated Vehicles
Benefits
• Order of magnitude safety improvements
• Reduced congestion
• Reduced emissions and use of fossil fuels
• Improved access to jobs and services
• Reduced transportation costs for gov’t and users
• Improved accessibility and mobility
Connected Vehicles
Vehicle Automation
Internet of Things
Machine Learning
Big Data
Mobility on Demand
Technology convergence will revolutionize transportation, dramatically improving safety and mobility while
reducing costs and environmental impacts
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4th Industrial Revolutions
What Does it Mean to Transportation (3m 43s)
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Smart Green Highway
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Value Proposition toward Intelligent Transportation System (ITS)
Future Proof Improve EfficiencyInformed Decision
MakingCentralized
Information SystemEvidence-based
Traceability
National System for Collective Intelligent for Future Digital Transportation and Smart Green Highway
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Malaysian Intelligent Transport System Blueprint 2017-2022
The 9 ITS Sectors
1. Public Transport
2. Emergency Management
3. Electronic Payment
4. Commercial Vehicle Operations
5. Traveler Information
6. Advanced Traffic Management
7. Advanced Vehicle Control
8. Safety System
9. Information Warehouse
Source: Malaysian Intelligent Transport System Blueprint 2017-2022
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Big Data Analytics in Intelligent Transportation System
• Mobile Apps
• Decision Support Systems
• Education
• Training
• Certification
• E-Consultation
• Knowledge Management
• Wireless Sensors
• Cloud Servers
• E-Commerce
• AutomationICT
infrastructure for Intelligent
Transportation System
Knowledge Based
Economy
Creative Content
development
ICT Human Capital
Development
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Intelligent Transport System (ITS) Physical Architecture
Psychometric
Wide Area Wireless (Mobile) Communications
Remote Traveler Support
Personal Info. Mgmt.
Environment Mgmt.
PublicTransport Mgmt.
Fleet & Freight Mgmt.
TollAdministration
ArchiveData Management
InformationService Provider
TrafficManagement
CommercialVehicle Registration
MaintenanceManagement
EmergencyManagement
CommercialVehicle
EmergencyVehicle
IntermodalVehicle
MaintenanceVehicle
Public TransportVehicle
Vehicle
CommercialVehicle Check
IntermodalTerminal
ParkingManagement
Toll Collection
Roadway
Travellers Centers
Veh
icle
-to
-Veh
icle
C
om
mu
nic
atio
ns
Ded
icat
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ho
rt R
ange
C
om
mu
nic
atio
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Wireless (Fixed Point to Fixed Point) Communications
Vehicles Roadsides
Source: Malaysian Intelligent Transport System Blueprint 2017-2022
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4th Industrial Revolutions
ITS in Seoul (2m 41s)
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Cyber & Physical Security
4th Industrial Revolution
Key Technologies in Use by MIMOS
Internet of Things (IOT)
Artificial Intelligence
Sensors
Cloud ComputingBig Data & Analytics
Examples of 4IR Technology Area
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Use Case # 1
Highway Monitoring (17s)
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Big Data & Analytics
Use Case # 2
Street Traffic Monitoring (17s)
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Artificial Intelligence
Use Case # 3
Intersection Accident Detection (7s)
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Cyber & Physical Security
Use Case # 4
Sidewalk Monitoring – Loitering (41s)
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Sensors
Use Case # 5
UnAuthorised Road Side Objects (49s)
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Cloud Computing
Use Case # 5 cont.
UnAuthorised Road Side Objects
Options
From
To
114 – Sg.Buluh
135 – Pulai
Last Date:
To Date:
12 - Apr - 2017
3 - Aug - 2017
Detected on 1 Jan 2017
Detected on 18 March 2017
Detected on 12 May 2017
Detected on 1 April 2017Detected on 25 May 2017
Detected on 2 April 2017
Detected on 12 May
2017Latitude: 3.30745 |
Longitude: 101.54444248000 Rawang, Selangor
Cloud Computing
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Use Case # 6
Crowd Sourced Historical Traffic Jams
Crowd Sourced Historical Traffic Data
Heat Map of Traffic DensityTraffic Congestion
GIS Driven Analytics (On/Off-Ramps)
GIS Driven Analytics (Weather)
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Use Case # 7
Vehicle Type and Road Loading (57s) Cyber & Physical Security
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Use Case # 8
Integrated Vehicle Tracking (1m 14s)Artificial
Intelligence
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4th Industrial Revolutions
An Example of What Does the Future Holds? (4m 40s)
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