Fruits Quarterly Bulletin 2ndQtr2012 pdf (1).pdf · The Major Fruit Crops Quarterly Bulletin...
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Transcript of Fruits Quarterly Bulletin 2ndQtr2012 pdf (1).pdf · The Major Fruit Crops Quarterly Bulletin...
EXPLANATORY NOTES
The Major Fruit Crops Quarterly Bulletin provides statistical updates on production, area and bearing trees statistics of four (4) major fruits, namely, banana, mango, pineapple and calamansi. These crops are highlighted in the report on the Performance of Agriculture which is released quarterly by the Bureau of Agricultural Statistics (BAS). This 2nd quarter 2012 issue of the Bulletin provides final estimates of production in January‐March 2012, preliminary estimates of production in April‐June 2012, preliminary estimates of production, area planted and number of bearing trees in January‐ June 2012. The data on area and bearing trees are reported on a semi‐annual basis. The source of data is the quarterly Crops Production Survey (CrPS) of the BAS.
Figure 1. Banana production by region, Philippines, April‐June 2012
Source of Base Map: Bureau of Animal Industry
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Banana
April‐June 2012
o Banana production in April‐June 2012 was estimated at 2,547.94 thousand mt. This was 1.32 percent higher than the 2,514,729 mt of output in 2011.
o The production increment was due to several factors such as:
There were additional bearing hills in Northern Mindanao, MIMAROPA, Western Visayas, Central Visayas and ARMM.
Bigger fruits were harvested in SOCCSKSARGEN, Ilocos Region, Cagayan Valley, Eastern Visayas, Zamboanga Peninsula and other areas in Central Visayas and ARMM.
The plants recovered from the previous typhoons that visited Cagayan Valley.
o Banana production this quarter was 28 percent of the annual production. This was the largest share in the 5‐year annual average production.
o Davao Region recorded the highest production at 1,180.53 thousand mt or 46.33 percent of the total banana output in the country. This was followed by Northern Mindanao with 385.23 thousand mt or 15.12 percent share and SOCCSKSARGEN with 283.66 thousand mt or 11.13 percent share (Figure 1).
o The increase in production was contributed by the gains in output of lacatan banana, 6.74 percent; latundan banana, 5.52 percent and saba banana, 2.03 percent.
o Lacatan, latundan and saba varieties posted positive growths this quarter with a combined share of 48 percent in this quarter’s banana production.
o Cavendish banana registered a reduction of production due to contraction in area harvested in Northern Mindanao. This variety comprised 52 percent, the bulk of the banana production this quarter (Figure 2).
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Figure 3. Calamansi production by region, Philippines, April‐June 2012
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Source of Base Map: Bureau of Animal Industry
Calamansi
April‐June 2012
o In the second quarter of 2012, calamansi production at 22.91 thousand mt dropped by 2.59 percent from its level of 23.52 thousand mt in 2011.
o The decline in production was attributed to the following:
Yields in MIMAROPA and Cagayan Valley dropped due to the rains that occurred during the flowering and fruiting stages.
Smaller fruits and less harvesting in Davao Region because some farmers engaged in mining activities.
The number of bearing trees in Bicol Region and Western Visayas decreased as a result of cutting of old trees.
Old trees in Cagayan Valley and Central Luzon bore small fruits.
o Calamansi production this quarter accounted for 13 percent in the 5‐year annual average production. The bulk of production is usually in the 3rd quarter at 52 percent share.
o The top calamansi producers were MIMAROPA, Zamboanga Peninsula and Central Luzon (Figure 3).
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Figure 5. Mango production by region, Philippines, January‐March 2012
Source of Base Map: Bureau of Animal Industry
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Mango
April‐June 2012
o Mango production this April‐June 2012 was 520.21 thousand mt. It was down by 1.86 percent from the 2011 output of 530.06 thousand mt.
o The decrease in production can be attributed to the following:
Mango trees in Ilocos Region, the top mango producing region, were affected
by cecid flies and capsid bugs. This was on top of less chemical spraying and
less voluntary flowering of mango trees across the regions.
Drop in production in Cagayan Valley and Central Luzon was traced to the continuous rains in the area.
In CALABARZON and Caraga regions, less bearing trees bore fruits.
o Production this quarter accounted for 67 percent of the annual production in the
5‐year annual average.
o Ilocos Region shared 32 percent of the total mango production this quarter. It
represented 34 percent of the carabao mango production in the country (Figure
4).
o The other top producers during the period were CALABARZON and Zamboanga
Peninsula (Figure 4).
o Carabao mango production contributed 82 percent to the country’s mango
production this quarter (Figure 5).
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Figure 6. Pineapple: Volume of production in metric tons by region, Philippines, April‐June 2012
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Source of Base Map: Bureau of Animal Industry
Pineapple
April‐June 2012
o The country produced 634.05 thousand mt of pineapples this quarter. This was 3.24 percent higher than the output of 614.15 thousand mt in 2011.
o Several factors contributed to the increment in production.
Increased area harvested in Northern Mindanao, Caraga, Ilocos Region and Central
Luzon.
Bigger fruits were harvested in CALABARZON, Eastern Visayas, Cagayan Valley, Davao
Region and Ilocos Region.
Favorable weather in Bicol Region.
o The top producers, namely, Northern Mindanao, SOCCSKSARGEN, CALABARZON and Bicol Region contributed 94.69 percent to the national pineapple production (Figure 6).
o This quarter’s production represented 26 percent of the 5‐year annual average production.
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Banana
January‐June 2012
o In the first six (6) months of 2012, banana production was 4,697.3 thousand mt or 1.63 percent above the 2011 production output of 4,622.0 thousand mt.
o Despite the 0.30 percent drop in the second quarter due to less export demand, cavendish banana production in January‐June 2012 was 2,434.5 thousand mt or 0.74 percent higher than last year’s level of 2,416.5 thousand mt.
o During the first half of 2012, area planted at 448,163 hectares expanded by 0.47 percent from the 446,064 hectares in 2011.
o The number of bearing hills in the first half of 2012 increased by 0.74 percent to 276,124,285 hills from 274,088,962 hills in 2011.
Calamansi
January‐June 2012
o Calamansi production in January‐June 2012 was recorded at 42.5 thousand mt, 4.03 percent lower than the 2011 production of 44.2 thousand mt.
o The reduction in calamansi production was attributed to the following:
Shifting to durian, saba and lanzones in MIMAROPA and to cacao in Davao
Region.
Cutting of old unproductive trees in Western Visayas.
Drop in yield due to excessive rains in MIMAROPA.
Less harvest and smaller fruits harvested in Davao Region.
o During the reference period, area planted to calamansi contracted by 0.18
percent to 20,953 hectares from last year’s 20,991 hectares.
o The number of bearing trees dropped by 0.42 percent to 9,200,941 trees from
9,240,012 trees in 2011.
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Mango
January‐June 2012
o Mango production was 674.5 thousand mt in January‐June 2012. This was 2.85 percent below the 694.3 thousand mt of output in 2011.
o The reduction was due to the following:
Infestation of fruit flies, mango hoppers, cecid flies and capsid bugs in Ilocos Region.
Less flower induction in some areas in Ilocos Region, Northern Mindanao, Caraga, and SOCCSKSARGEN.
The effects of rains and winds during the flowering stage in Central Luzon and Zamboanga Peninsula.
o During the reference period, 186,352 hectares were planted to mango of all varieties. This was 0.09 percent above the 186,197 hectares in 2011.
o The number of bearing trees in the first six (6) months of 2012 reached 8,526,959 trees which represented a 0.50 percent reduction from the 8,570,177 trees in 2011.
Pineapple
January‐June 2012
o In the first six (6) months of 2012, pineapple production was 1,146.1 thousand mt. This was 4.43 percent higher than the 1,097.4 thousand mt in 2011.
o The production increment was traced to the following:
Increase in area harvested due to expansion of commercial farms in Northern Mindanao.
Bigger fruits were harvested in Eastern Visayas and Davao Region.
o Area planted to pineapple in 2012 expanded by 0.16 percent to 57,467 hectares from 57,375 hectares in 2011.
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TABLES
Table 1. Fruit Crops: Volume of production in metric tons, Philippines, 2011
January‐March, April‐June, and January‐June, 2011‐2012
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Jan‐Mar Apr‐Jun Jan‐Jun
2011 2012 2011 2012 2011 2012 2012/2011 2012/2011 2012/2011
Banana 9,165,046 2,107,246 2,149,389 2,514,729 2,547,938 4,621,975 4,697,327 2.00 1.32 1.63
Cavendish 4,685,997 1,083,634 1,105,546 1,332,906 1,328,966 2,416,539 2,434,513 2.02 (0.30) 0.74
Lacatan 926,719 205,583 207,819 244,324 260,796 449,906 468,615 1.09 6.74 4.16
Saba 2,616,842 594,310 610,488 709,013 723,421 1,303,324 1,333,909 2.72 2.03 2.35
Calamansi 182,550 20,718 19,543 23,515 22,907 44,233 42,450 (5.67) (2.59) (4.03)
Mango 788,074 164,231 154,306 530,058 520,209 694,289 674,515 (6.04) (1.86) (2.85)
Carabao 638,954 137,302 128,981 430,561 427,187 567,862 556,168 (6.06) (0.78) (2.06)
Pineapple 2,246,806 483,303 512,050 614,146 634,047 1,097,449 1,146,097 5.95 3.24 4.43
CROP 2011
Production (mt)
January‐JuneJanuary‐March April‐June
% Change
Table 2. Fruit Crops: Area planted and bearing trees/hills, Philippines, 2011
January‐June 2011‐2012
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% ChangeJan‐Jun
2011 2012 2012/2011
Area (Ha)Banana 450,125 446,064 448,163 0.47 Cavendish 80,230 79,888 80,060 0.22 Lacatan 57,032 56,326 57,278 1.69 Saba 186,317 184,216 185,832 0.88
Calamansi 21,141 20,991 20,953 (0.18)Mango 187,073 186,187 186,352 0.09 Carabao 145,518 144,744 145,238 0.34Pineapple 58,457 57,375 57,467 0.16
Bearing Trees/Hills
Banana 279,512,164 274,088,862 276,124,285 0.74
Cavendish 114,192,836 112,979,497 113,480,081 0.44
Lacatan 32,216,833 31,383,941 31,945,619 1.79
Saba 79,570,508 77,195,287 78,151,877 1.24
Calamansi 9,402,373 9,240,012 9,200,941 (0.42)
Mango 8,606,709 8,570,177 8,526,959 (0.50)
Carabao 6,333,898 6,306,180 6,310,137 0.06
Area planted/Bearing Trees
2011Crop January‐June
Table 3. Banana: Volume of production in metric tons by region, Philippines, 2011,
January–March, April‐June, and January‐June, 2011‐2012
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Jan‐Mar Apr‐Jun Jan‐Jun
2011 2012 2011 2012 2011 2012 2012/2011 2012/2011 2012/2011
PHILIPPINES 9,165,046 2,107,246 2,149,389 2,514,729 2,547,938 4,621,975 4,697,327 2.00 1.32 1.63
CAR 25,083 5,682 5,614 6,512 6,645 12,195 12,259 (1.20) 2.04 0.53
Ilocos Region (I) 40,785 10,896 11,298 10,134 10,493 21,031 21,791 3.69 3.54 3.62
Cagayan Valley (II) 269,193 33,456 31,516 140,968 149,322 174,424 180,838 (5.80) 5.93 3.68
Central Luzon (III) 57,420 14,275 14,135 15,502 15,661 29,777 29,795 (0.98) 1.02 0.06
CALABARZON (IV‐A) 113,588 12,823 13,170 47,638 48,745 60,461 61,915 2.70 2.33 2.41
MIMAROPA (IV‐B) 223,794 49,402 49,502 47,161 48,314 96,563 97,816 0.20 2.44 1.30
Bicol Region (V) 78,942 17,319 17,680 14,761 15,373 32,080 33,053 2.08 4.15 3.03
Western Visayas (VI) 344,588 107,581 110,894 75,153 75,652 182,733 186,546 3.08 0.66 2.09
Central Visayas (VII) 199,545 65,311 68,020 47,071 47,900 112,382 115,920 4.15 1.76 3.15
Eastern Visayas (VIII) 277,173 68,895 69,133 67,919 67,979 136,813 137,112 0.35 0.09 0.22
Zamboanga Peninsula (IX) 238,309 38,450 38,024 54,707 56,028 93,157 94,053 (1.11) 2.42 0.96
Northern Mindanao (X) 1,725,775 450,105 453,203 381,227 385,225 831,332 838,428 0.69 1.05 0.85
Davao Region (XI) 3,854,845 805,746 818,580 1,191,683 1,180,531 1,997,429 1,999,111 1.59 (0.94) 0.08
SOCCSKSARGEN (XII) 1,094,956 271,297 283,206 262,906 283,659 534,203 566,864 4.39 7.89 6.11
ARMM 416,910 109,539 117,436 101,899 105,061 211,437 222,497 7.21 3.10 5.23
Caraga 204,140 46,470 47,978 49,488 51,350 95,957 99,328 3.25 3.76 3.51
% Change
April‐JuneJanuary‐MarchRegion2011
Production (mt)
January‐June
Table 4. Calamansi: Volume of production in metric tons by region, Philippines, 2011,
January–March, April‐June, and January‐June, 2011‐2012
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Jan‐Mar Apr‐Jun Jan‐Jun
2011 2012 2011 2012 2011 2012 2011/2012 2011/2012 2011/2012
PHILIPPINES 182,550 20,718 19,543 23,515 22,907 44,233 42,450 (5.67) (2.59) (4.03)
CAR 419 121 123 89 90 211 213 1.52 0.19 0.95
Ilocos Region (I) 3,340 728 688 854 872 1,583 1,560 (5.50) 2.06 (1.42)
Cagayan Valley (II) 6,992 676 650 1,866 1,691 2,542 2,341 (3.84) (9.37) (7.90)
Central Luzon (III) 10,225 2,540 2,565 2,219 2,220 4,759 4,784 0.97 0.02 0.53
CALABARZON (IV‐A) 15,112 3,853 3,184 544 513 4,396 3,697 (17.35) (5.61) (15.90)
MIMAROPA (IV‐B) 105,409 5,213 5,012 10,581 10,082 15,794 15,094 (3.86) (4.72) (4.43)
Bicol Region (V) 2,238 286 291 241 222 527 512 1.67 (7.94) (2.72)
Western Visayas (VI) 5,568 1,609 1,515 685 646 2,294 2,161 (5.87) (5.73) (5.83)
Central Visayas (VII) 1,106 198 200 353 362 552 563 1.13 2.50 2.01
Eastern Visayas (VIII) 2,479 564 570 165 168 730 738 0.99 1.76 1.17
Zamboanga Peninsula (IX) 6,168 461 451 2,037 2,280 2,499 2,731 (2.19) 11.91 9.31
Northern Mindanao (X) 1,286 190 192 283 299 473 491 1.32 5.46 3.80
Davao Region (XI) 9,290 2,085 1,968 1,975 1,828 4,060 3,796 (5.64) (7.43) (6.51)
SOCCSKSARGEN (XII) 6,885 1,390 1,415 1,106 1,131 2,496 2,546 1.82 2.30 2.04
ARMM 1,227 170 198 127 141 297 339 16.48 11.05 14.16
Caraga 4,808 631 520 390 364 1,022 883 (17.70) (6.84) (13.55)
Region
% Change
2011January‐March April‐June January‐June
Production (mt)
Table 5. Mango: Volume of production in metric tons by region, Philippines, 2011,
January–March, April‐June, and January‐June, 2011‐2012
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Jan‐Mar Apr‐Jun Jan‐Jun
2011 2012 2011 2012 2011 2012 2011/2012 2011/2012 2011/2012
PHILIPPINES 788,074 164,231 154,306 530,058 520,209 694,289 674,515 (6.04) (1.86) (2.85)
CAR 3,709 706 574 3,000 2,740 3,705 3,314 (18.64) (8.66) (10.56)
Ilocos Region (I) 276,661 101,614 94,179 171,989 168,099 273,603 262,277 (7.32) (2.26) (4.14)
Cagayan Valley (II) 46,439 31 28 46,075 34,572 46,106 34,599 (11.51) (24.97) (24.96)
Central Luzon (III) 64,053 26,118 23,621 37,914 35,659 64,032 59,280 (9.56) (5.95) (7.42)
CALABARZON (IV‐A) 58,628 748 1,375 57,354 53,285 58,101 54,660 83.91 (7.09) (5.92)
MIMAROPA (IV‐B) 9,582 659 634 8,734 8,958 9,394 9,592 (3.83) 2.56 2.11
Bicol Region (V) 1,398 21 23 349 372 370 395 10.32 6.54 6.76
Western Visayas (VI) 45,344 8,195 8,298 34,008 34,452 42,203 42,751 1.26 1.31 1.30
Central Visayas (VII) 65,001 4,392 4,429 40,802 42,419 45,194 46,847 0.84 3.96 3.66
Eastern Visayas (VIII) 885 86 86 378 378 464 463 (0.23) (0.08) (0.11)
Zamboanga Peninsula (IX) 78,411 6,285 6,262 48,389 50,942 54,674 57,204 (0.35) 5.28 4.63
Northern Mindanao (X) 35,521 1,503 1,441 18,813 20,897 20,317 22,337 (4.19) 11.08 9.95
Davao Region (XI) 29,730 2,994 3,022 18,867 20,882 21,862 23,904 0.93 10.68 9.34
SOCCSKSARGEN (XII) 52,330 9,523 9,093 37,840 39,324 47,363 48,417 (4.51) 3.92 2.22
ARMM 8,226 71 71 1,717 3,766 1,788 3,837 (0.17) 119.35 114.61
Caraga 12,156 1,285 1,172 3,829 3,465 5,114 4,636 (8.83) (9.51) (9.34)
Region
% Change
2011January‐March April‐June January‐June
Production (mt)
Table 6. Pineapple: Volume of production in metric tons by region, Philippines, 2010‐2011,
October –December 2010‐2011, January‐March 2011‐2012
Jan‐Dec Oct‐Dec Jan‐Mar
2010 2011 2010 2011 2011 2012 2011/20102011/20102012/2011
PHILIPPINES 2,169,233 2,246,806 543,515 564,155 483,303 512,050 3.58 3.80 5.95
CAR 683 687 9 8 77 71 0.68 (11.24) (8.01)
Ilocos Region (I) 195 197 55 58 15 15 0.95 5.89 (2.23)
Cagayan Valley (II) 29,375 26,703 200 180 800 775 (9.10) (10.00) (3.13)
Central Luzon (III) 1,452 1,439 ‐ ‐ 13 12 (1) (4.00)
CALABARZON (IV‐A) 87,561 86,178 14,229 14,195 11,323 11,167 (1.58) (0.24) (1.38)
MIMAROPA (IV‐B) 252 295 29 35 81 93 17.05 21.44 15.49
Bicol Region (V) 112,205 116,123 15,449 15,773 26,514 28,523 3.49 2.10 7.58
Western Visayas (VI) 14,317 16,263 2,640 3,778 2,113 2,214 13.59 43.13 4.78
Central Visayas (VII) 4,173 4,626 693 665 618 615 10.85 (4.02) (0.46)
Eastern Visayas (VIII) 7,468 7,377 380 373 1,339 1,358 (1.22) (1.92) 1.46
Zamboanga Peninsula (IX) 1,992 1,864 405 459 218 241 (6.45) 13.47 10.40
Northern Mindanao (X) 1,067,608 1,159,698 300,458 319,483 225,180 250,791 8.63 6.33 11.37
Davao Region (XI) 22,840 25,306 3,959 4,207 6,062 7,002 10.80 6.27 15.52
SOCCSKSARGEN (XII) 813,251 794,841 204,165 204,232 208,682 208,876 (2.26) 0.03 0.09
ARMM 1,135 1,072 385 358 139 135 (5.49) (6.88) (2.36)
Caraga 4,725 4,136 460 351 133 163 (12.48) (23.66) 22.92
January‐December January‐MarchOctober‐DecemberRegion
Production (mt) % Change
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Department of Agriculture
Bureau of Agricultural Statistics
1184 Ben‐Lor Bldg., Quezon Avenue,
Quezon City
Crops Statistics Division
371‐20‐67
