From Where Comes Privacy?
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Transcript of From Where Comes Privacy?
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1 © Nokia 2016
From Where Comes Privacy?
Public
Dr. Ian Oliver
Bell Labs, Finland
22 April 2016
A Lecture Given at the Iowa Informatics Symposium 2016
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2 © Nokia 2016
So what is this privacy thing anyway?
Public
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3 © Nokia 2016
Interlude
Public
The joys of being an engineer in a lawyer dominated world...
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4 © Nokia 2016
So what is this privacy thing anyway?
Public
• vs Security...
• [[privacy]]
• Information wants to be free!• Freedom to do/be...?• Freedom from...?• Price, value
•Ownership
• You are the product
• ”Anti-privacy”
• Advertising, surveillance, hacking, oversharing
• Personal responsibility vs Technilogical complexity
• PII, personal data, pseudo-anonymous, anonymisation
•variability, entropy, Navier-Stokes
• f(p1...pn) -> R
•The Privacy Singularity•Unification of disciplines•Mathematical Foundations of Privacy•The Fundamental Theorem of Privacy
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5 © Nokia 2016
So what’s the problem?
Public
Privacy is considered a primarily legal discipline
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6 © Nokia 2016
Privacy as...
Public
• A legal construct •“The Right to Privacy” (Warren and Brandeis, 1890)• EU Data Protection Laws• Human Rights•...
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7 © Nokia 2016
Privacy as...
Public
• A legal construct• A philisophical construct
• morals, ethics etc• political science? Kant etc.
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8 © Nokia 2016
Privacy as...
Public
• A legal construct• A philisophical construct• An economic construct
• brand/shareholder value• customer relatonships• business• innovation
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9 © Nokia 2016
Privacy as...
Public
• A legal construct• A philisophical construct• An economic construct• A guiding principle
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10 © Nokia 2016
Privacy as...
Public
• A legal construct• A philisophical construct• An economic construct• A guiding principle• A sociological construct
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11 © Nokia 2016
Privacy as...
Public
• A legal construct• A philisophical construct• An economic construct• A guiding principle• A sociological construct• A game theoretic construct
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12 © Nokia 2016
Privacy as...
Public
• A legal construct• A philisophical construct• An economic construct• A guiding principle• A sociological construct• A game theoretic construct• A systems engineering construct
char collectDataFlag = 'Y'; // Future proofed boolean// Y for yes, N for no
void collectDataFunction(){//collect IMEI, IMSI, MSISDN, TimeStamp and location//and send to the hardcoded IP address...
}
void checkDataCollection(){switch(collectDataFlag){
case 'N' :// don't do anything
case 'Y' :// ok to collect everythingcollectDataFunction();
}}
compliance
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13 © Nokia 2016
Privacy as...
Public
• A legal construct• A philisophical construct• An economic construct• A guiding principle• A sociological construct• A game theoretic construct• A systems engineering construct (pt.2)
• Ontological structures• Metrics / Risk Analysis• Modelling• Privacy Engineering• Compliance• Culture & Safety Critical
Systems• (Aviation, Medicine)
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14 © Nokia 2016
Privacy as...
Public
• A legal construct• A philisophical construct• An economic construct• A guiding principle• A sociological construct• A game theoretic construct• A systems engineering construct• A control theoretical construct
You
Them
3rd Party
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15 © Nokia 2016
Privacy as...
Public
• A legal construct• A philisophical construct• An economic construct• A guiding principle• A sociological construct• A game theoretic construct• A systems engineering construct• A control theoretical construct• A mathematical construct
𝑡0
𝑡1
𝐷1 ×⋯ × 𝐷𝑛 < 𝜀𝑈
• metrics• topology• ontology• anonymisation & variability• turbulence, chaos theory• link back to economics & game theory• deanonymisation• information entropy
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16 © Nokia 2016
So what is this privacy thing anyway?
Public
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17 © Nokia 2016
So what is this privacy thing anyway?
Public
Exercise left for reader.
Discuss.
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