Fresh Energy's 2013 Power Breakfast | Betsy Engelking: Case Study
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Transcript of Fresh Energy's 2013 Power Breakfast | Betsy Engelking: Case Study
Geronimo’s Solar Development Process
Betsy Engelking
September 24, 2013
1
Solar Price Trends
9/24/13 2GERONIMO ENERGY
Overview of Solar Development
• Identify Target Site
• Determine Site Suitability– Site Orientation
– Potential Shading
– Location relative to load/distribution system
• Site Owner Outreach– Self Generation/Lease/Own?
• Determine Interconnection Requirements
• Market Project– Net Meter
– PPA to Utility (or “Buy all/Sell all”)
– Community Solar
9/24/13 3GERONIMO ENERGY
Engineering & Environmental
• Field Work
– Phase I
– Fatal Flaw Analysis
– Wetland delineation
– ALTA survey
• Engineering
– Preliminary Site Plan
– Grading Analysis
– Geotech
• Borings or Pull-Test
9/24/13 4GERONIMO ENERGY
Resource AssessmentsData Sources
• Very different from wind projects!
• Smaller sites, production driven mostly by clouds and latitude.
• Public solar maps, datasets produced by NREL are sufficient.
– Some large projects use met towers, but they are smaller (~8 feet tall) and cheaper.
• Banks may begin to require on-site data as size of investment (and associated level of risk increases.
9/24/13 5GERONIMO ENERGY
Minnesota Solar Energy Standard
Utility Xcel Energy Minnesota Power
Otter Tail Power
Alliant/ Interstate*
2020 Retail Sales Forecast (kWh)
30,872,518,000 10,386,689,633 2,746,000,000 901,264,000
EstimatedExclusions (kWh)
477,943,000 6,664,068,038 91,642,461 12,272,000
Sales subject to Standard (kWh)
30,394,575,000 3,722,621,595 2,654,357,539 888,992,000
1.5% of Sales (kWh/MW**)
455,919,000/346 55,839,324/42.5 39,815,363/30.3 13,334,880/10.2
10% of 1.5% (small solar kWh/MW**)
45,592,000/34.7 5,583,932/4.25 3,981,536/3.0 1,333,488/1.0
9/24/13 6GERONIMO ENERGY
* Alliant/Interstate recently announced the sale of its Minnesota electric systems and customers to a consortium of Southern Minnesota
cooperatives. If the sale is approved, these customers may become exempt from the solar energy standard
** Assuming a 15% solar capacity factor
From Docket E-999/CI-13-542
Aurora Solar Project
• 100 MW Distributed Solar Project– 22 separate sites
– Each site between 2-10 MW
– Interconnected to Xcel Energy distribution substations
• Proposed in Xcel Energy’s Capacity Acquisition Process– Only renewable project in the process
– Competing with several natural gas generators
– PUC decision expected Feb-Mar 2014
• Will provide capacity resource and help meet Xcel Energy’s Solar Energy Standard
9/24/13 7GERONIMO ENERGY
9/24/13 8GERONIMO ENERGY