"Flames of Eternity" Chapter Two By EmmaLee Bertagnole & S.C. Lang
FRANKISH KINGDOMS (FRANCIA) By: Mady Basich and Emmalee Berger.
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Transcript of FRANKISH KINGDOMS (FRANCIA) By: Mady Basich and Emmalee Berger.
FRANKISH KINGDOMS (FRANCIA)
By: Mady Basich and Emmalee Berger
BASIC INFO.
L
ate 5th century to the 10th century A.D.
T
he Western Germanic people
U
nknown Origins
B
yzantine Empire
BEGINNING
G
aul under Byzantine control
E
ast of Gaul was vast unconquered land Germania
G
reat Migration (400 A.D.)• Germanians move into Gaul in masses• Franks, Alamans, Angles and Saxons, Burgundians, Lombards, and
Visagoths
Franks
Alamans
Visagoths
Britons and English Celts
Angle and Saxon
Lombards
Burgundians
Byzantines churches
M
erovingian Dynasty• Clovis (481-511)• Alps to the Pyrenees • Roman Catholicism• Aristocracy• Counts vs. Bishops
RISE OF THE EMPIRE
• After Clovis• Weak Rulers• 6th and 7th Ceturies• Austrasia,
Nuestria, Burgundy• Pepin I and Arnulf
were the most powerful men in Francia
• Pepin II• Strengthens
Connection• Charles Martel
C
harles Martel• Illegitimate son of Pepin II• Born 688 A.D.• Wanted power • Seized power in Nuestria• United Nuestria, Austrasia
and Burgundy while conquering Aquitaine
• Nicknamed the Hammer• Sons Pippin III and
Carloman
CHARLOGINIAN DYNASTY
I
slam had taken Spain
I
nvaders from Spain
T
he Battle of Tours
C
harles “the hammer” was called to
aid Odo
D
efeated Abd al-Rahmad
RISE OF ISLAM
CAROLINGIAN DYNASTY
Charlemagne Carlomon
S
on of Pepin III
B
rothers
C
hicken when fighting Aquitaine
D
ies 771 A.D. at 20
S
on of Pepin III
F
ought against Aquitaine uprise
M
arried Desiderata to make peace with
Lombards
B
edrada
T
ook control over all of Francia after his
brother died
CHARLEMAGNE
C
harles the Great became the overall ruler
H
e wanted more power like his ancestors
S
axony Siege (772)
•P
aderborn-chopped down the tree of life, and looted
Lombard Siege(773-774)
•P
avia, made them into ally but left them independent
CHARLEMAGNE CNT.
S
axony Again and Bavaria
•7
75 returned and demanded conversion and alligience
•L
ots of fighting for many years, ended 788
•M
ost difficult and powerful
M
oors
•M
uslims that had conquered Spain
•T
hey wanted help defeating the Basques in their country
•T
he Franks helped but were defeated, although they did add the Basque to their Empire
CHARLEMAGNE CNT. 2
7
94, against the Avars, Pepin and Charlemagne fought together
T
hen return to Saxony they forced conversion to all and a pledge of alligiance
B
ack Home
•H
e had blended Roman and Germanic culture
•H
e created schools, laws, government strength, stronger commerce, and literature, art,
and architecture.
FALL OF THE FRANKS
H
is sons Charles, Louis, and Pepin –Heirs•8
10 Pepin, king of Italy, died•8
11 Charles, king of Saxony, died•
Lois lived to inherit All land and Emperor
8
14 Charlemagne dies at 72
L
ouis begins the fall by being weak in a time of peace
H
is sons Charles, Lothair, and Louis•T
hey fought for control over territory•T
he Treaty of Verdun (843) divided the empire into three parts among the sons
WORKS CITED"Battle of Tours." World History: Ancient and Medieval Eras. ABC-CLIO, 2011. Web. 22 Nov. 2011.
"Charlemagne and the Carolingian Renaissance (Overview)." World History: Ancient and Medieval Eras. ABC- CLIO, 2011. Web. 21 Nov. 2011.
"Charles Martel." World History: Ancient and Medieval Eras. ABC-CLIO, 2011. Web. 21 Nov. 2011.
"Charles Martel at the Battle of Tours." Image. Archivo Iconografico, S.A./Corbis. World History: Ancient and Medieval Eras. ABC-CLIO, 2011. Web. 21 Nov. 2011.
"Franks." World History: Ancient and Medieval Eras. ABC-CLIO, 2011. Web. 21 Nov. 2011
Biel, Timothy L. Charlemagne. San Diego, CA: Lucent, 1997. Print.
Bhote, Tehmina. Charlemagne: the Life and times of an Early Medieval Emperor. New York: Rosen Pub. Group, 2005. Print.
Barbero, Alessandro, and Allan Cameron. Charlemagne: Father of a Continent. London: Folio Society, 2006. Print.
Joinville, Jean, Geoffroi De Villehardouin, and Caroline Smith. Chronicles of the Crusades. London: Penguin, 2008. Print.
WORKS CITED
B
arbero, Alessandro, and Allan Cameron. Charlemagne: Father of a Continent. London:
Folio Society, 2006. Print.
J
oinville, Jean, Geoffroi De Villehardouin, and Caroline Smith. Chronicles of the Crusades.
London: Penguin, 2008. Print.
h
ttp://ximene.net/wp-content/gallery/source-of-the-conflict/rise-of-the-frankish-empire.png
http://falcon.arts.cornell.edu/prh3/151/carolmap.JPG
h
ttp://ximene.net/wp-content/gallery/source-of-the-conflict/rise-of-the-frankish-empire.png
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ttp://ximene.net/wp-content/gallery/source-of-the-conflict/rise-of-the-frankish-empire.png
h
ttp://freepages.family.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~mcgee411/GHTOUT/Charlemagne-bio.html
h
ttp://france-travel-and-tour.blogspot.com/
h
ttp://souklaye.wordpress.com/2009/10/12/la-certitude-du-doute-245/
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ttp://www.history.com/news/2011/06/17/history%E2%80%99s-best-and-worst-dads/
h
ttp://www.searchingthescriptures.net/main_pages/articles/instrumental_music_in_church/
instrumental_music_2_wells.htm