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YOURESSENTIAL
GUIDE TO FRANCE The best places to stay
Restaurant guides Films, books and music Help with learning
the language
£ 3 . 9 9
Britain and North America’sbest-selling magazine about FranceCLOCHEMERLE
THE WINE-LOVING VILLAGEIN FACT AND IN FICTION
SALADE NIÇOISEWHY GREEN BEANS HAVE NOPLACE IN THE REAL THING
July 2015 | Issue 202TRAVEL | FOOD & WINE | CULTURE | HISTORY
KATE MOSSE THE PERFECT DAYAT MY FAVOURITE FRENCH MARKET
VAN GOGH FOLLOW IN THEFOOTSTEPS OF THE LEGENDARY ARTIST
RocamadourTake a stroll around the world-famous pilgrimage site
W I N !
A b o x o f l u x u r y
c h o c o l a t e s w o r t h £ 8 7
SEASIDESTAYSThe best
hotels, B&Bsand villas
The charmingspa town with
a dark history
Secret
beachesHow to findyour ownlittle haven
JONATHANMEADES
on living in
Le Corbusier’sCité Radieuse
BRITTANY
VICHY
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BIENVENUE
www.completefrance.com FRANCE MAGAZINE 3
C O N T R I B U T O R S
Carolyn BoydEditor
There’s nothing like strolling down to a softwhite beach on a warm summer’s day and
finding it empty. Though it can be a rare
occurrence during les Grandes Vacances, it
is possible to find your own little hideaway on the
coast of Brittany if you know where to look. With
that in mind, we let you into the secrets of where to
find the region’s quietest seaside spots.
If you’re keen to be within stone-throwing distance
of France’s coast, then our ‘where to stay’ feature
should point you in the right direction. Our selection
of the best seaside hotels, chambres d’hôtes and
self-catering holiday homes will certainly inspire a trip,
whether you’re with friends, family or a partner.
In the heart of France, hundreds of miles from the
coast, there is a more poignant tale to tell about the
town of Vichy. Since World War II, Vichy has had
negative connotations, but Paul Lamarra was keento explore the town and see what it has to offer
the visitor despite its wartime history.
A destination that has forever been popular is
Rocamadour, the spectacular pilgrimage site in the
Dordogne Valley. I visited it recently and was in
awe of both its setting and its history; it’s the
perfect place to go for a stroll, as my feature
suggests – but if you want to take it easy, make
sure you start at the top.
As ever, this issue brings you the best in French
culture, with articles and reviews of films and books,
but if you want to get closer to the action, then sign
up for our special subscriber event at the Royal
Academy on page 74. Readers are invited to a private
viewing of its Summer Exhibition, which promises to
be a real treat. Until next time, bon voyage!
Coast and country
P H O T O G R A P H
S : C A M I L L E M O I R E N C / H E M I S . F R ; M A R K R U S H E R
Ray Kershaw
Yorkshire-based Ray has been
writing about France for 40
years and won many awards
for his work withFRANCE and
UK newspapers. On page 44, he visits
the Beaujolais village that inspired the
famous 1930s comic novelClochemerle.
Anthony Lambert
Anthony, who has written or
contributed to ten travel
books, first fell in love with
France on a ferry trip to
Boulogne as a child, and he has a particular
interest in French history and architecture. He
retraces the Battle of Agincourt on page 58.
Kate Mosse
Novelist and regularFRANCE
contributor Kate is celebrating
ten years since the publication
of the best-sellerLabyrinth,
which has been translated into more than
30 languages. On page 33, she describes her
experiences of Carcassonne market.
Plage de l’Estagnol, Cap de Léoube, on the
Mediterranean coast near Bormes-les-Mimosas
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TRAVEL08 FRANCE AT A GLANCELet our stunning images take you ona whistle-stop tour of France.
17 PRÊT À PARTIRPlan your next trip with our round-upof travel news and events, and route map.
26 ROUND TRIPDrive along the picturesque Loire Valleybetween the cities of Angers and Nantes.
36 SEASIDE STAYSFind the best hotels, B&Bs and villas foryour holiday on the coast.
44 CLOCHEMERLEDiscover the Beaujolais village thatinspired a best-selling comic novel.
52 BRITTANY SECRETSGet away from the crowds with our pick
of the region’s hidden beaches.
P H O T O G R A P H S
: F A B R I C E R A M B E R T ; F O T O L I A ; J E A N - D O M I N I Q U E B I L L A U D / L V A N ; C R D T A U V E R G N E / P A S C A L E B E R O U J O N ;
C A M I L L E M O I R E
N C / H E M I S . F R ; M A R Y E V A N S P I C T U R E L I B R A R Y / A L A M Y ; M A S S I M O P
E S S I N A
4 FRANCE MAGAZINE www.completefrance.com
CONTENTS July 2015
SUBSCRIBE TODAY! SEE PAGE 43 FOR DETAILS OF OUR LATEST GIFT OFFER
. BON APPÉTIT75 BREAKING BREADLearn how to make perfect loaves withthe help of master baker Éric Kayser.
76 FOOD & WINECheck out the French food trucks crazeand savour our wines of the month.
78 THE PERFECT SALADE NIÇOISERosa Jackson explains what to put in thispopular salad – and what to leave out.
80 EATING OUT IN CARCASSONNEGet a resident’s eye-view of the bestrestaurants in this Languedoc landmark.
85 TAKE HOMEBlogger Clotilde Dusoulier explains howto cook with French-grown saffron.
86 VINEYARD VISITSDominic Rippon explains how vineyards
recovered from the ravages of disease.
58 AGINCOURTExplore the battlefield where Henry Vtriumphed over the French 600 years ago.
63 VICHY PAST AND PRESENTThe spa town best-known for its wartimerole has so much more to offer the visitor.
68 TAKE A STROLL: ROCAMADOURVisit the village that enjoys a spectacularsetting in the Dordogne Valley.
JOIE DE VIVRE15 STEPHEN CLARKEOur Paris columnist admires how the
locals can get out of an awkward spot.
33 MARKET VIGNETTEBest-selling author Kate Mosse delights
in browsing the stalls in Carcassonne.
GREAT PRIZESTO BE WONFIND OUR NEW SNAIL,
SERGETTE – 20
TAKE A PHOTO – 34
WRITE A LETTER – 34
DO A CROSSWORD – 95
WIN
36
11
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www.completefrance.com FRANCE MAGAZINE 5
EVERY MONTH23 HOLIDAY PLANNER
Organise your next trip with
our handy guide to travel routes.
24 TRAVELLERS’ TALES
Discover where three visitors to France
love to visit and what they like to do.
28 NEWS
Read about the latest education reforms
and other headlines from France.
34 BOÎTE AUX LETTRES
Have your say and share travel tips to
win a great prize.
94 LANGUAGE GAMES
Improve your French with our great
selection of fun puzzles and games.
96 HOLIDAY RENTALSUse our region-by-region guide to find
the property that suits your needs.
PAGE 106
PAGE 86
.LA CULTURE72 HISTORY TRAIL
Follow the artist Vincent van Gogh in his
brief but productive French years.
89 SYLVIE TESTUD
The award-winning actress explains why
she has moved into comedy.
90 REVIEWS
All the latest films and books. Plus five
minutes with author William Alexander.
92 LANGUAGE
We find the best resources for brushing
up your language skills.
106 JONATHAN MEADESThe architecture expert reveals what it’s
like to live in a Le Corbusier building. ON THE COVER
63
26
75
52
58
PAGE 17
PAGE 41
PAGE 26
PAGE 39
PAGE 44
PAGE 68
PAGE 76
PAGE 63
PAGE 8
PAGE 12
PAGE 40
PAGE 36
PAGE 93
PAGE 80
PAGE 58
PAGE 52
PAGE 78
PAGE 18
PAGE 22
PAGE 72
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ARCHANT HOUSEORIEL ROAD
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WWW.FACEBOOK.COM/FRANCEMAGAZINE@FRANCEMAGAZINE
Editor Carolyn Boyd
Deputy Editor Simon Reynolds
Associate Editor Sheena Harvey
Art Editor Mark Bradley
Additional design Lounge Design
Editorial Assistant Peter Stewart
Contributing Editors Judy Armstrong, Paul Lamarra
We couldn’t have made this issue without:Aurélie Altemaire, Jon Bryant, Stephen Clarke, Pierre de Villiers,
Clotilde Dusoulier, Sally Easton, Charlie Fraser-Hopewell,Rosa Jackson, Ray Kershaw, Anthony Lambert, Zoë McIntyre,
Kate Mosse, Eleanor O’Kane, Audrey Pariès, Neil Puttnam,Dominic Rippon, Emma Rawle, Tim Wesson,
Sylvie Wheatley, Melissa Wood
ADVERTISINGGROUP SALES MANAGER SUE CRWYS-WILLIAMS
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Head office: Archant Community Media Ltd, Prospect House, Rouen Road, Norwich NR1 1RE. Tel: 0160362 8311. www.archantlife.co.uk. Company Registration no. 19300. Commission Paritaire no. 76379.Copyright © Archant Community Media Ltd 2015. Archant Community Media Limited is a communitymedia company active in the fields of newspaper and magazine publishing, contract printing andinternet communications. The company’s portfolio includes four daily newspapers, around 60 weeklynewspaper titles, around 100 monthly consumer, contract and regional magazines and more than 160websites. Archant is the leading family-owned independent regional newspaper owner in the UK,currently employing around 2,600 people.
France (Group) Total 33,832 France (UK edition) Total 14,655 France (US edition) Total 19,177.
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2014
Winner of Travel Article of the Yearat the Abtof (Association of BritishTravel Organisers to France) TravelArticle Awards Ray Kershaw
Runner-up for Magazine Article ofthe Year at the Abtof Travel ArticleAwards Judy Armstrong
Runner-up for Young Writer ofthe Year at the Aito (Association ofIndependent Travel Operators)Awards Zoë McIntyre
2013
Winner of Young Travel Writerof the Year at the British Travel PressAwards Zoë McIntyre
Winner of Best Travel Articleat the Outdoor Writers’ &Photographers’ GuildJudy Armstrong
C ON T AC T U S
W E A L S O P U B L I S H
Winner of Gastronomy Article ofthe Year at the Atout France French
Tourist Board Travel PublicationAwards Eve Middleton
Winner of Travel Article of the Yearat the Abtof Travel Article AwardsJudy Armstrong
Winner of Magazine Article of theYear at the Abtof Travel ArticleAwards Judy Armstrong
Runner-up for Magazine Articleof the Year at the Abtof TravelPublication Awards Ray Kershaw
2012Winner of Best EuropeanDestination Travel Feature at theBritish Guild of Travel Writers AwardsJudy Armstrong
Runner-up for Young Writerof the Year at the Aito AwardsEve Middleton
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FRENCHPROPERTY NEWS
Available monthly innewsagents for £3.99 oron subscription. Thelongest-established UKguide to buying propertyin France.
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LIVING FRANCE
Published every fourweeks. Available innewsagents for £3.99or on subscription.Your essential guideto making the moveto France.
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6 FRANCE MAGAZINE www.completefrance.com
ABOUT USFRANCE Magazine is Britain andNorth America’s best-sellingmagazine about France. Since 1990,it has enchanted readers with itsstunning photography and excellenttravel writing. Alongside itsinspirational and informative travelarticles, FRANCE Magazine offersfeatures on food and wine, language
and history, culture and currentaffairs; together, it gives readersthe perfect taste of the very best ofFrance. It truly is the next best thingto being there.
QUI SOMMES-NOUS ?FRANCE Magazine est unepublication de première qualité,rédigée en anglais et consacréeexclusivement à la France. Depuis1990, cette publication mensuelleà la réputation incontestée, dominele marché francophile en Grande-Bretagne et aux États-Unis. A traversdes articles de voyage, des rubriques
gastronomiques et linguistiques,FRANCE Magazine invite seslecteurs à découvrir tous lesmeilleurs aspects de l’Hexagoneet de ses produits.
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8 FRANCE MAGAZINE www.completefrance.com
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www.completefrance.com FRANCE MAGAZINE 9
Visitors approach a monument to American forces involved in the D-Day
landings, on the way to Omaha Beach near Colleville-sur-Mer in Normandy
POIGNANT REMINDER
PHOTOGRAPH:FRANCIS CORMON/HEMIS.FR
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10 FRANCE MAGAZINE www.completefrance.com
SPLASH OF COLOURFloral displays adorn the approach to the 14th-century
Château de Sully-sur-Loire in the Loiret département PHOTOGRAPH:PASCAL DUCEPT/HEMIS.FR
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www.completefrance.com FRANCE MAGAZINE11
A woman in Arlésienne costume at the Abrivado festival – a gathering
of the Camargue gardians (cowboys) – in Saintes-Maries-de-la-Mer
A steep staircase zigzags its way up to the baroque Basilique
Saint-Michel-Archange in the resort of Menton on the Côte d’Azur
CAMARGUE CELEBRATION
MIGHTY CLIMB
PHOTOGRAPH:DREAMSTIME
PHOTOGRAPH:FOTOLIA
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12 FRANCE MAGAZINE www.completefrance.com
Shadows lengthen on a street in Saint-Germain-des-Prés
in Paris as passers-by are bathed in the setting sun
EVENING GLOW
PHOTOGRAPH:DREAMSTIME
PYRENEAN PERFECTION
PHOTOGRAPH:DREAMSTIME
A cyclist takes a break to admire the dramatic landscape
around the Col de Pailhères in the Pyrénées
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www.completefrance.com FRANCE MAGAZINE 15
you’ll have the inward lane of major roads to
yourself. You can watch everyone fuming in the
traffic jams on the outward routes, and wave to
them if you want to be really cruel.
On the other hand, the fact that Parisians
stampede in or out of the city on set days can also
land you in deep trouble. Once, without thinking,
I drove out to Fontainebleau for the day. This is the
beautiful château where Napoléon first abdicated
from power in 1814 (only to return in 1815).
The surrounding forest is a great place to walk
and cycle, and I borrowed a friend’s car so that
I could get deep into the woodland. After a briskhike followed by cakes in one of Fontainebleau’s
excellent tea rooms (Napoléon must have missed
them – that’s probably why he returned in 1815),
I decided to drive back into Paris… only to realise
that it was the Sunday after a ‘ grand week-end ’.
While I had been staring at trees and chomping
on chocolate éclair, half the car owners in Paris had
set out from their second homes, seaside hotels,
campsites and family reunions, and were doggedly
P H O T O G R A P H : N A T A C H A H E N R Y ; I L L U S T R A T I O N : T I M
W E S S O N
How to bea Parisian
I drove back into Paris, only to
realise that it was the Sundayafter a ‘grand week-end ’
In th e cit y
Paris-based Stephen Clarke gives hisexpert advice on life in urban France
COLUMN
in such close proximity.
Parisians extend this talent to getting away from the city
itself. To anyone coming to the capital for a visit, this may
sound like an irrelevant issue. Visitors don’t want to escape
Paris – they want to throw themselves into the city’s arms.
But it’s useful to know when Paris will be less full of
Parisians hogging your favourite restaurants, theatres and
museums. Whenever there are long weekends or holidays, this
happens almost magically. If you’re coming into Paris on any
jour férié (public holiday), flights and trains will be blissfully
empty. The same goes if you plan to arrive on the first Saturday
of July or August – Parisians will be going the other way, and
clogging up every inch of every road between Fontainebleau,
70 kilometres to the south, and the capital.
It took me more than two hours to get back to my friend’s
underground garage. I went to drop off the key and apologised
about being late, only for my friend – a native Parisian – to tell
me he had thought it hilarious that I had wanted to drive out to
Fontainebleau on that day of all days. He and his wife had been
to Normandy for the weekend – on the train. “We never use
the car on grands week-ends,” he told me. “I can’t stand the
traffic jams. That’s why I didn’t mind you borrowing it.”
I began a little speech about friends who don’t warn you
when you’re about to do something stupid, but his daughter
came and revealed that she had forgotten to do the homework
that was due next day. He had to go and help. Like I said,
Parisians are experts at getting out of situations.
NEXT MONTH: Terry Wogan brings us his humorous
observations on life in the French countryside.
Stephen Clarke’s
latest book, How
the French Won
Waterloo (or Think
They Did),
describes France’sfascination with
Napoléon, even
200 years after
his greatest
defeat – if it was
a defeat ( see
review on page 91).
Parisians are very good at avoiding things.
And before anyone jumps to clichéd
conclusions, I’m not talking about work;
although I must concede that on any
sunny lunchtime, restaurant and café terraces
definitely seem to stay occupied longer than when
there are clouds.
But then again, lots of the lunchers in sunglasses
might well be concluding business deals. After all,
Americans do it on the golf course and the Japanese
over karaoke, so why not on a sunny café terrace?
The fact that when I linger in the sun, I am usually
just daydreaming or chatting to a friend should notreflect on Parisians as a whole.
No, when I said that Parisians are good at
avoiding things, I was talking more of sticky
situations. The traffic jam that they will overtake on
the hard shoulder; the complainer whom they will
ignore or just walk away from; the queue anywhere
in the world that they will manage to squeeze past.
Getting out of potential trouble or inconvenience is
a favourite pastime here in a city where people live
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All the inspiration you need to plan your next trip to France
www.completefrance.com FRANCE MAGAZINE 17
PRÊT À PARTIR
P H O T O G R A P H : M A R C
B E R T R A N D / O T P A R I S
This summer, for the 13th year,
the banks of the River Seine
will become the urban beach
known as Paris-Plages. From
20 July to 23 August, 5,000 tons of sand
will transform quaysides of central Parisand the Bassin de la Villette into
pedestrianised seaside paradises.
For that month the beach becomes
a focal point for summer fun, making
humid city life more tolerable for anyone
who is not escaping to the coast or the
mountains. If you’re planning a trip to
the capital, pack your flip-flops and beach towel, and join the Parisians as
they sunbathe, play volleyball, dance,
watch concerts and do tai chi on the
temporary beaches.
Sea dogs should head for the Bassin de
la Villette in the 19th arrondissement,
where you can kayak or hire a pedal boat
at the watersports complex. Wearinga striped Breton jersey is optional.
http://en.parisinfo.com
Sands and the city
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READY TO GO
www.completefrance.com FRANCE MAGAZINE 19
View fora thrillThe classic location for the
Quatorze Juillet fireworks in
Paris is the Champ de Mars
next to the Eiffel Tower. But
if you prefer not to share
a park with 300,000
revellers, we can suggest
more intimate venues that
still provide a great view
tree-lined Avenue de Saxe to a perfectly
framed Eiffel Tower. Enjoy a meal
beforehand in the square and then
venture on to the pavement in time for
the fireworks. Le Grand Bistro Breteuil,
3 Place de Breteuil, Menu Signature €44
including a bottle of wine, tel: (Fr) 1 4567 07 27, www.legrandbistro.fr
From a hotel room• For sheer luxury and a ringside seat,
you can’t beat the Hôtel Plaza Athénée
in Avenue Montaigne ( pictured right ),
although the breathtaking view of the
tower does come at a price. Two of the
Eiffel Suites are decorated in art deco
style, two in a classic French style.
Rooms €1,144, tel: (Fr) 1 53 67 66 67,
www.dorchestercollection.com/en/
paris/hotel-plaza-athenee
• Staying at the Duquesne Eiffel Hôtel
in Avenue Duquesne, at the end of the
Champ de Mars, is a great place to
watch the fireworks in comfort.
However, you’ll need a Superior room
with views of the tower if you want to
be able to lie in bed and enjoy the show.
Doubles €237, tel: (Fr) 1 44 42 09 09,
www.hotel-duquesne-eiffel-paris.com.
• If it’s a warm night, you can stand onyour balcony at the Hotel Pullman Paris
Eiffel Tower and watch people enjoying
At the top of a tall buildingEurope’s fastest lift takes you up to the
56th floor of the Tour Montparnasse for
a panoramic view of the Eiffel Tower and
almost an eye-level view of the fireworks.
Admission €14.50 (€9 for 7-15s),
www.tourmontparnasse56.com
At street levelFrom Place de Breteuil in the 7th
arrondissement, you can look down the
On a Seine dinner cruiseFloating by the Eiffel Tower with a glass
of champagne in your hand, watching the
lights from a bateau is an indulgent way
to enjoy France’s Fête Nationale.
A 14 July Special Dinner Cruise costs
€104pp, including a 2hr 45min trip alongthe River Seine, dinner with champagne,
music, dancing and a stop to watch the
fireworks, which start at about 11pm.
www.francetourisme.fr
a slightly more crowded view of the
spectacle down below. Again, you need
to ask for a Superior room overlooking
the tower. Doubles £270, www.
pullmanhotels.com (book online)
From the parkWhen all’s said and done, the Quatorze
Juillet fireworks in Paris have been
designed to be seen from the Champ de
Mars. To get really close-up views of the
35-minute show, pick a spot nice and
early, take a picnic and something to
while away the time and wait for the
spectacle to begin. Be sure to wear
comfortable shoes because walking back
to your accommodation or at least as faras an uncrowded métro station, will
probably be your only options.
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The winner of the May competition is Ms Julie Shaw, from St Neots, Cambridgeshire, whocorrectly identified the city of Dijon, capital of Burgundy.
LUXURY
HANDMADE
CHOCOLATES
Home to the UK’s
oldest university
and renowned
for its stunning
array of architecture, Oxford,
‘the city of dreaming spires’,
is one of the country’s most
beautiful and culturally
diverse cities, with plenty of
Gallic charms for the
discerning visitor.
Oxford is a world-class
centre for learning and is
therefore an appropriate
place to brush up on your
French language skills. Take
a morning class at the
Oxford School of French
(tel: 01865 310 946, www.
oxfordschooloffrench.com),
the aim of which is to enable
students of all ages to
communicate in the language
with complete confidence, on
everything from current
affairs to medicine.
If all that hard work has
made you hungry, then head
to the nearby Maison Blanc
café and patisserie (tel: 01865
510 974, www.maisonblanc.
co.uk) for some mid-morning
sustenance. Located in the
peaceful St Giles area, the café
has been serving Oxford for
more than 30 years with its
selection of scrumptious,
handmade French pastries.
For a slice of Gallic
culture, visit the Maison
Française (tel: 01865 274 220,
www.mfo.ac.uk), a research
institute founded after World
War II for the Universities
of Paris and Oxford. The
centre organises programmes
and workshops throughout
the year for scholars and
visitors alike.
For a tasty lunch, head to
Pierre Victoire, an independent
French restaurant that prides
itself on its expertly cooked
traditional fare at affordable
prices; signature dishes include
moules marinières, fondue
savoyarde and onglet à
l’échalote (tel: 01865 316 616,
www.pierrevictoire.co.uk).
Oxford
“If you are luckyenough to have
lived in Paris as ayoung man, thenwherever you go
for the rest of yourlife it stays with
you, for Paris is amoveable feast.”
- ERNEST
HEMINGWAY
READY TO GO
DID YOU
KNOW?
T he c i t y o f Bordeau x was ruled
b y t he Engl is h from 1 15 2 – w he
n
Eleanor o f Aqu i ta ine marr ied
Henr y Plan tagene t, w ho la ter
became K ing Henr y II o f Englan
d
– un t il t he end o f t he Hundred
Years War in 145 3.
Our residentsnail isen vacances –do you knowwhere she is?
WIN!
P H O T O G R A P H S : F O T O L I A
20 FRANCE MAGAZINE www.completefrance.com
Find a Frenchconnection onyour doorstep ABOVE: The Oxford skyline and (LEFT) the Radcliffe Camera
If you know the village – made famous for confectionery – that Sergette is visiting, send theanswer, plus your name and address, to [email protected] or write us a postcard(address on page 6) and you could win a 15-piece assortment of luxury handmade chocolatesthat come in an elegant mahogany box (worth a total of £87) courtesy of French chocolatier ZChocolat (www.zchocolat.com). Deadline for entries is 8 July, 2015.
Round off
your day with
a visit to the
Phoenix
Picturehouse
(tel: 0871 902 5736, www.
picturehouses.co.uk/cinema/
Phoenix_Picturehouse). This
two-screen art-house cinema
shows a range of French films,
sometimes without English
subtitles, so it provides
audiences with a great chance
to immerse themselves in the
language.
Peter Stewart
For more on the city visit
www.oxfordcity.co.uk
A F r an coph ile ’s guide to...
Les aventures de Sergette Sadly, our friend Sergel’Escargot has gone missing inaction, so we have recruited hiscousin, Sergette, to take hisplace. She starts her adventuresin her native Burgundy...
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www.completefrance.com FRANCE MAGAZINE 21
24 years of walkingholidays in France
From gentle village strolls to
spectacular summits hikes.All levels from relaxed breaks
to challenging adventures.
Based in traditional French villagehotels offering excellent localfood and wine. Scheduled and
tailor-made trips. Small groupsled by Hilary Sharp, a qualified
English guide permanentlyresident in the region.
www.provencewalk.comwww.trekkinginprovence.com Also French, Swiss and ItalianAlps and Corsica, Summer hikingand Winter snowshoeing trips
www.trekkinginthealps.com For more info, contact Hilary
Email: [email protected]: +33 682 654 214
Discover beautifulnorthern Provenceon foot
The walks took us toplaces we’d neverhave found byourselves in stunningcountryside, with alwaysa fine view at the top
John C.
Wonderful hikes,company, food andwine – all I’ve cometo expect from Hilary
Louise S.
Walking inProvence
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Brive… doesn’t sound
familiar. Where is it
and why should I go?
You’ll like Brive; it’s an
attractive town in the
Corrèze département
on the border between
Limousin and Périgord.
Brive-la-Gaillarde (to
give its full title) is
within easy reach of
the Dordogne Valley,
but is a little off thebeaten track, so you
won’t be swamped by
other tourists if you
visit in the summer.
Sounds nice, what is
there to do?
Plenty! The town has
a pedestrianised centre
full of cafés and shops
around the church of
Saint Martin ( picturedabove). To learn more
about the town’s
history, visit Le Musée
Labenche (tel: (Fr) 5 55
18 17 70, http://musee
labenche.brive.fr). Book
lovers will enjoy the
annual Foire du Livre
– one of France’s
largest book fairs – on
6-8 November, while
rugby fans will want to
see CA Brive play in
front of a noisy 12,000
crowd at the Stade
Amédée-Domenech.
What is there for
foodies?
The Saturday market
is held in the Halle
Georges Brassens
(named after the
singer-poet who wrote
about Brive markets in
Hécatombe). Strollamong hundreds of
stalls selling everything
from fruit and cheese
to live poultry. If you
fancy a tipple, see the
local walnut liqueur
being made at the
artisanal Distillerie
Denoix (tel: (Fr) 5 55 74
34 27, www.denoix.com).
Any ideas for lunch?You won’t be
disappointed by the
food, with specialities
including foie gras,
truffles, duck and more
duck. Try the gourmet
restaurant En Cuisine
in Avenue Édouard
Herriot (tel: (Fr) 5 55
74 97 53, www.
encuisine.net), where
lunch menus start from
€20, or Le 6ème Sens
NORMANDY CAEN-NECTIONAnyone looking to travel to Caen this
summer will now have more choice with
news that Flybe is extending its London
Southend service to the Normandy city.
The route, which is operated by Stobart Air
and was launched last summer, has taken
more than 10,000 passengers across the
Channel. The airline will increase the
number of flights to six per week from
11 July until 29 August. Single fares from
£41.18. www.flybe.co.uk
FAMILY FUNHoliday company Pierre & Vacances has
just made booking one of its holidays even
easier for families, with the option to book
a range of meal and activity packages in
advance. The new selection of ‘FormulaClub’ offers includes half-board options,
unlimited access to children’s clubs and
tailor-made inclusive activities such as
sports tournaments and nature hikes.
www.pierreetvacances.com
FREE SPIRITCycling specialist Freewheel Holidays has
unveiled the latest in its holiday routes,
a seven-night, self-guided journey through
the beautiful Dordogne, Périgord and
Quercy regions. The holiday will allow
visitors to discover such famous places as
Rocamadour (see page 68), Souillac and
Sarlat, with a canoe ride on the River
Dordogne also included. Prices start from
£1,089pp, including seven nights’ half-
board accommodation, tour information
and maps. www.freewheelholidays.com
TRAVELNEWS
P H O T O G R A P H S : F O T O L I A
Brive
22 FRANCE MAGAZINE www.completefrance.com
Q uick guide to...
in Rue Majour (tel: (Fr)
9 81 25 10 04), with
menus from €14.
What is there to see
nearby?
Take your pick of five
Plus Beaux Villages
within an hour’s drive,
including the red-
sandstone Collonges-
la-Rouge, the first to
receive the accolade.
How do I get there and
where do I stay?
Brive-Vallée de la
Dordogne airport is
a 20-minute drive from
the centre and has
flights from London
City and London
Stansted airports in
the summer. Relax at
the three-star hotelLa Truffe Noire, on the
edge of the traffic-free
city centre. Doubles
start at €122 (tel: (Fr)
5 55 92 45 00, www.
la-truffe-noire.com).
Emma Rawle
For more information
visit www.brive-
tourisme.com
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Plan your journey to France with our handy map and directory
FERRIES
Brittany Ferries Tel: 0871 244 1400www.brittanyferries.co.uk
Condor Ferries Tel: 0845 609 1024www.condorferries.co.uk
DFDS SeawaysTel: 0871 574 7235www.dfdsseaways.co.uk
Irish FerriesTel: (ROI) 818 300 400www.irishferries.com
MyFerryLink Tel: 0844 248 2100www.myferrylink.com
P&O FerriesTel: 0871 664 2121www.poferries.com
Stena LineTel: (ROI) 1 204 7777www.stenaline.ie
Price comparison andbooking websiteAFerry.co.ukTel: 0844 576 5503www.aferry.co.uk
RAILEurostar Tel: 0843 218 6186www.eurostar.com
EurotunnelTel: 0844 335 3535www.eurotunnel.com
Voyages-sncf.comTel: 0844 848 5848www.voyages-sncf.com
AIRLINES
Aer Lingus Tel: 0871 718 2020www.aerlingus.com
Air France Tel: 0871 663 3777www.airfrance.co.uk
Aurigny Air ServicesTel: 01481 822 886www.aurigny.com
Blue IslandsTel: 0845 620 2122www.blueislands.com
bmi regionalTel: 0330 333 7998www.bmiregional.com
British AirwaysTel: 0844 493 0787www.britishairways.com
CityJetTel: 0871 405 2020www.cityjet.com
easyJet Tel: 0330 365 5000www.easyjet.com
Flybe Tel: 0371 700 2000www.flybe.com
Jet2Tel: 0800 408 1350www.jet2.com
Lyddair Tel: 01797 322 207www.lyddair.com
MonarchTel: 0871 940 5040www.monarch.co.uk
NorwegianTel: 0843 378 0888www.norwegian.com
RyanairTel: 0871 246 0000www.ryanair.com
Swiss Int. AirTel: 0845 601 0956www.swiss.com
Titan AirwaysTel: 01279 680 616www.titan-airways.co.uk
ROUTE PLANNER
READY TO GO
www.completefrance.com FRANCE MAGAZINE 23
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I would like to go to Albi in the
Tarn département and visit
the Toulouse-Lautrecmuseum.
This month weask a reader,
a professionaland a FRANCE
contributorabout their love
of France
Carole Penfold
Smallfield, Surrey
Alexandra Pinhorn
Magellan PR,
Portsmouth
Régine GodfreyNorwich, Norfolk
What was yourlast travelexperience inFrance?
What is yourbest insidertip onFrance?
Wherewould youlike to gonext?
Buy a tin of confit de canard
from the local supermarket.
It provides a cheap meal forfour and is ideal when you
have surprise guests.
I went to the Charente-
Maritime to watch the
departure of L’Hermione –
the replica of Lafayette’s
frigate – on its maiden
voyage to the USA.
Travellers’ tales
A re ade r...
A prof e ssion al...
A con tributor...
24 FRANCE MAGAZINE www.completefrance.com
When visiting Grasse, sidestep
the touristy centre and stay at
the Hôtel du Clos in nearby
Le Rouret; ask for the ‘Pâtisserie’
room, which is lovely.
P H O T O G R A P H S : F O T O L I A ; P A R C
A S T É R I X / S . C A M B O N ; D R E A M S T I M E
My husband Philip and I visited
the bastide town of Belvès in
the Périgord Noir, a beautiful
part of the Dordogne.
I spent a delightful week with
my family near the village of
Saint-Siméon in the Île de
France, which is close to Paris,
Disneyland, Parc Astérix
( pictured) and Thoiry castle
and safari park.
I would love to go to Corsica
and re-visit Palombaggia’s
stunning beach not far from
Porto-Vecchio.
I would choose Champagne, as
it’s somewhere I have never
visited. I want to go to the
champagne houses and the
wonderful cathedral in Reims.
Always try to speak
French, no matter how
poor your grasp of the
language. A little effort
is always appreciated.
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P H O T O G R A P H S : H E R V É H U G H E S / H E M I S . F
R ; F O T O L I A
The historic city has attractedartists for more than a century,each of them creating their owntake on Rouen. FRANCE Magazine looks at its star attractions
ADVERTISING FEATURE
A
s you stand in awe in front of the Gothic façade ofRouen’s magnificent cathedral, it is easy to see why
Claude Monet felt inspired to paint it nearly30 times. Standing in a little room above a former
lingerie shop, which is now the tourist office, Monet capturedthe cathedral in its many lights, moods and seasons to showhow a solid structure can change in different light conditions.
These days, it’s the artists who change too; for in the sameroom as Monet himself stood, visitors are invited to take partin an art lesson to create their own impression of the cathedral.For €28, a two-hour lesson with an expert art teacher willteach you the same painting techniques used by the manyImpressionist painters who were attracted to Normandy in thelate 19th century, when the new railway line from Paris opened
up a new world of subjects to capture on canvas. Their workcan be seen at Rouen’s Musée des Beaux-Arts, which showcasesworks by Alfred Sisley, Pierre-Auguste Renoir and CamillePissarro as part of an Impressionist collection that is second insize only to that of the Musée d’Orsay in Paris. The paintings include one of Monet’s Rouen Cathedral series, Grey Weather,which is a contrast to the façade each summer evening whena light show illuminates the building in glorious colours; thisyear the alternating themes are Vikings and Joan of Arc.
The cathedral’s spire is the tallest in France at 151 metres, andit was the starting point for the city’s new attraction PanoramaXXL. After taking hundreds of thousands of photographs from
the spire, modern-day artistYadegar Asisi, who is thebrains behind the project,
created a 12-storey(360-metre) panorama ofRouen using painting,drawing and digitaltechniques to givea ‘photorealistic’ view of
the city in the era of the Roman Emperor Constantine. Visitorsare surrounded by the huge circular painting and can admire itfrom a number of levels, starting at the top and using a lift todescend. This autumn, the panorama changes to Amazonia, adifferent take on the technique. Next year it will celebrate the cityat the time of Joan of Arc, for whom the city is famous.
It was in 1431 that the heroine of France was burned at thestake in the Place du Vieux-Marché by the English for beinga heretic. The city’s other new attraction is the €10 million Joan
of Arc museum which allows you to witness the famous trial.As part of the experience, visitors are led through the mainexhibition space in groups and are guided by a hologram of Juvénal des Ursins, the ecclesiastic and judge who led Joan’sposthumous trial of exoneration in 1456. Just like PanoramaXXL, it’s a very modern way to view the past.
Other attractions include the Gros Horloge – a huge giltRenaissance clock sitting on an arch over the street – and thestrikingly modern Église Saint-Jeanne d’Arc, which showcasesa huge stained-glass window rescued from a medieval church.Along with the charming cobbled streets and timber-frontedbuildings, they make Rouen the ideal place to step back in time.WHERE TO EAT: Rouen offers some great restaurants,including La Couronne, which dates from 1345 and is said tobe the oldest auberge in France. Also try l’Odas, which gaineda Michelin star just six months after opening in 2013, and Gill,owned by chef Gilles Tournadre, which has held two Michelinstars for 25 years.WHERE TO STAY: The five-star Spa Hotel de Bourgtherouldeoffers rooms from €179 per night, while the three-star Hôtel duVieux-Marché offers rooms from €88 per night.
Eurotunnel Le Shuttle is the quickest way to the continent
by car. Book early and get the best fares to explore Rouen.
Visit www.eurotunnel.com
or call 0870 850 8133
to book your crossing.
Rouen
ABOVE: The Renaissance Gros Horloge;
RIGHT: The façade of Rouen Cathedral
inspired Claude Monet; TOP: The city
sparkles beside the River Seine
A weekend in…
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26 FRANCE MAGAZINE www.completefrance.com
P H O T O G R A P H S : C H R I S T O P H E P E T I T E A U / M O N T E V I D E O ; J E A N - D O M I N I Q U E B I L L A
U D ; D A V I D - E M M A N U E L C O H E N / H Ô T E L S O Z O ;
B E R T R A N D R I E G E R / H E M I S . F R ; J E A N - D O M I N I Q U E B I L L A U D / L V A N ; F O T O L I A ; J E A N - S É B A S T I E N
E V R A R D
Visit imposing châteaux and enjoy deliciousseafood on a drive along the Loire Valleybetween the cities of Angers and Nantes
TRIP R oun d
DAY ONEYour journey along the Loire Valley
begins in Angers, the historical capital of
Anjou, which is a 2hr 20min drive from
the ferry ports of Saint-Malo and Caen,
or a 1hr 35min train ride from Paris.
Stroll through the historic centre, with its
half-timbered houses and pretty hôtels
particuliers, towards the château 1 ,
which once belonged to the Plantagenet
dynasty and now houses the medievalApocalypse Tapestry (tel: (Fr) 2 41 86 48
77, www.angers.monuments-nationaux.fr).
After lunch, head back towards
Angers and join the southbound A87 for
a few kilometres before leaving at exit 21
to reach the small town of Les Ponts-de-
Cé, which straddles the River Loire. Park
by the riverside and head across the large
stone bridge to admire the panoramic
views (tel: (Fr) 2 41 79 75 79,
www.ville-lespontsdece.fr).
Head along the D112 towards
Bouchemaine 2 , and then take the
D111 and D961 to Saint-Georges-sur-
Loire via Savennières before joining the
D723 to Ancenis. This village fleuri was
once called the door to the Kingdom ofBrittany, due to its proximity to the city
of Nantes, and has a lovely medieval
1 3
2 4
On the way back, stop at the Galerie
d’Angers to see works by 19th-century
sculptor David d’Angers, and finish in
Place du Ralliement, the main square,
which is brimming with cafés and shops
(www.angersloiretourisme.com).
Leave Angers on the D323 and travel
15 kilometres east along the D116 to
Cornillé-les-Caves, a village troglodyte
containing cave dwellings that have been
renovated to form private homes and
even hotels. After venturing into the
caves to explore this underground way of
life, walk to the popular restaurant
Au P’tit Cornillé (tel: (Fr) 2 41 74 06 62)and try its speciality, the deliciously
meaty grillades au feu de bois.
antes
Angers
Brissac-Quincé
Rochefort-sur-LoireAncenis
Cornillé-les-Caves
Bouchemaine
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www.completefrance.com FRANCE MAGAZINE 27
château. Park by the river and explorethe charming centre.
Continue along the D723 to Nantes,follow signs for the Gare SNCF and lookout for Rue Frédéric Cailliaud, home tothe Hôtel Sozo 3 , which is set ina renovated 19th-century chapel (tel: (Fr)2 51 82 40 00, www.sozohotel.fr). Havea meal at one of the restaurants alongBoulevard Stalingrad before returning tothe hotel, your base for two nights.
DAY TWOThe Sozo’s plentiful buffet breakfast willset you up for a day’s sightseeing in andaround Nantes. Head first to theChâteau des Ducs de Bretagne 4 ,(tel: (Fr) 2 51 17 49 44, www.chateau-nantes.fr) for an insight into the city’sBreton past, then walk down to theQuai de la Fosse where you’ll see themonument to the abolition of slavery(tel: (Fr) 2 51 17 49 48, www.memorial.nantes.fr), with 2,000 plaquesrepresenting every slave ship that
departed from Nantes. From here takethe boat to Trentemoult, a charmingfishing village on the other side of the
river. Enjoy a seafood lunch at La Civelle(tel: (Fr) 2 40 75 46 60, www.lacivelle.com) and request a table on the terrassefor views over the Loire.
Return on the boat to Nantes andspend the rest of the afternoon on theÎle de Nantes, including a ride on the12-metre-high mechanical elephant 5 .The creature is one of several urbansculptures known as Les Machines del’Île which are housed in the formershipyards (tel: (Fr) 2 51 17 49 89,www.lesmachines-nantes.fr).
Dinner tonight is in the village ofVertou on the south-eastern outskirts ofNantes (follow the signs from the citycentre). L’Écluse de Vertou (tel: (Fr) 2 4034 40 70, www.eclusevertou.com) sitsalongside the River Sèvre Nantaise and isknown for its seafood dishes; try the codwith a sweet potato, butternut squashand courgette glaze.
DAY THREELeave Nantes by mid-morning and
retrace your drive back to Angers as faras Savennières. Cross the river on theD106 and you will soon be in the village
of Rochefort-sur-Loire, where theDomaine des Baumard (tel: (Fr) 2 41 7870 03, www.baumard.fr) has beenproducing great chenin blanc wines forgenerations. Stop and buy a bottle ortwo at the on-site shop.
Travel back over the river and on toBouchemaine for lunch at Le Noé(tel: (Fr) 2 41 77 11 13, www.le-noe.com). Try their snails in white wine followedby a goat’s cheese salad. After lunch takethe D112 and D748 to the village ofBrissac-Quincé with its tufa-stone housesand the imposing Château de Brissac 6 , (tel: (Fr) 2 41 91 22 21, www.chateau-brissac.fr). Go on a tour of the 13th Duke
of Brissac’s home or stroll in the vast park.
Just outside the village, stop at
Domaine Bablut (tel: (Fr) 2 41 91 22 59,www.vignobles-daviau.fr) to stock upone last time on French wine. The estatehas been run by the Daviau family since1546 and visitors can go on a guidedtour with the current owner, Christophe.
Take the D748 and the A87 back toAngers and book into the MercureAngers Centre Gare (tel: (Fr) 2 41 87 3720, www.mercure.com) for your lastnight. Go out for dinner at Le DixSeptième, one of Angers’ finestrestaurants (tel: (Fr) 2 41 87 92 27).Housed in an 18th-century building, therestaurant oozes sophistication, with chefRichard Cerini 7 offering a creative takeon nouvelle cuisine in such dishes aschicken in white wine with artichokesand pine nut flavoured polenta garnish.All that’s left is to clink glasses, filledwith one of the superb local wines, andtoast a tour well done.
Peter Stewart
Enjoy this article? Tell us where you’d like
your road trip to be and we’ll plan it outin a future edition. Email [email protected]
5 7
6
EASY ITINERARY
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28 FRANCE MAGAZINE www.completefrance.com
ACTUALITÉS Keep up to date with all the
latest news from France
Shake-up in classPlans by the new Education Minister to reform the French schoolcurriculum have caused controversy, says Paul Lamarra
The French Education
Minister’s plans to reform the
school curriculum for 11 to
15 year olds have met furious
opposition from teaching unions,
intellectuals and politicians right across
the political spectrum.
Najat Vallaud-Belkacem, at 37 the
youngest and first woman ever to fill the
post, has proposed to end what the
government describes as elitism in the
collèges, or middle schools, effectively by
ending the provision of Latin and Greek,
scrapping bilingual classes for the few,
extending the study of two European
languages to all 11 year olds and
introducing more practical cross-
curricular projects.
Opponents say the measures willmean mediocrity instead of equality,
and make Latin and Greek the preserve
of a privately educated elite. Defending
her plans, Vallaud-Belkacem insisted the
current system was too elitist. Latin was
studied by 20 per cent and Greek by
three per cent of students; and fewer than
one-sixth participated in bilingual studies.
Although students will still be able to
study Latin and Greek through projects
or as the result of local curricular
decisions, the SNALC teaching union
believes that in the new ‘dumbed-down’
curriculum ‘Latin for all’ will in reality be
‘Latin for anyone’. Countering these
arguments in the left-leaning newspaper
Libération, Manuel Valls, the Prime
Minister, pleaded with opponents to see
the problems within French education.
“International studies show beyond
doubt that our schools have become themost unequal in Europe,” said Valls.
They were no longer the bulwark they
should be against social inequality.
“On the contrary the system encourages
and produces failure, exclusion, despair.”
Teaching unions complain that the
reforms are ill thought out; that cross-
curricular projects that blur the
boundaries between subjects, and could
include creating an educational garden or
publishing a newspaper, have been
subjected to little research and will eat
into time devoted to traditional subjects.
Although Jack Lang, the former
Socialist Education Minister under
President Mitterrand, and Jean-Marc
Ayrault, former Prime Minister and
German teacher, have both criticised the
plans, the most sustained attacks have
been from right-wing politicians and
intellectuals who see the measures asan attack on French nationhood. Former
President Nicolas Sarkozy said the plans
MAIN PICTURE: Pupils in French classrooms are facing controversial alterations in the
subjects they study; FACING PAGE: Education Minister Najat Vallaud-Belkacem
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NEWS
www.completefrance.com FRANCE MAGAZINE 29
P H O T O G R A P H
S : R E X F E A T U R E S ; W I T T / S I P A / R E X / S H U T T E R S T O C K ; A C T I O N P R E S S / R E X_
S H U T T E R S T O C K
Name: Marina Picasso.
Occupation: Philanthropist.
Tell me more: As granddaughter of
the artist Pablo Picasso, Marina was
heir to a huge hoard of the artist’s
work and La Californie, the 1920s
villa near Cannes where the artist
lived with his second wife
Jacqueline Roque.
Marina, 64, got
her inheritance when
she was 22 and sold
many of the works to
fund a children’s
hospital in Vietnam
and projects to assist
troubled teenagers
and the elderly in
Switzerland. Three of
Marina’s five children
were adopted from Vietnam.
In May she announced the sale
of La Californie and told Nice-Matin
newspaper the house held painfulmemories. Her father, Paulo, was
Picasso’s son by his first wife Olga
Khokhlova, the Russian ballerina.
Marina recalls she and her brother
Pablito being sent by her hard-up
father to La Californie to beg for
money from her grandfather.
Jacqueline Roque, his second wife,
frequently subjected them to long
waits at the gates, and also barred
them from Picasso’s funeral in 1973.
Rumours suggest that Marina,
who renovated La Californie and
renamed it Pavillon de Flore, has
received an offer of €150 million for
the property. She also plans to sell
126 of the artist’s ceramics, which
Sotheby’s expects to achieve around
€8 million at auction. Picasso’s
Women of Algiers recently went for
£115 million – the most expensive
painting ever sold at auction.
On this occasion Marina has said
she will use the money raised to
fund projects for teenagers and the
elderly in France.
C’est qui?Every month we cast a spotlight
on a figure making headlines
‘The system
encourages and
produces failure,
exclusion, despair’are bridled,” was Vallaud-Belkacem’s
frank assessment of the status quo, which
teachers seem to have taken personally.
The teaching unions also claimed that
the changes were being rushed through
without adequate consultation and
would require yet more training.
It is clear that the French education
system does produce excellence but
despite claiming more Nobel literature
prizes and Fields medals (the Nobel
equivalent in mathematics) than any
other nation, wider educational
achievement is falling. In the most recent
international league tables comparing the
performance of 15 year olds in maths,
science and reading in 65 countries and
cities, France slipped three places to 25th.
This is just above average but, crucially,
way behind rival Germany in 10th.
The Organisation for Economic
Co-operation and Development, which
compiles the tables, was anxious to stress
that inequality in French education wasa growing problem. It found that those
from a disadvantaged background were
much less likely to succeed in 2012 than
they had been in 2003.
“I listen to the critics and they
surprise me,” wrote Valls. “The debate is
not between elitism and egalitarianism –
it is between those who think that some
can succeed only if we condemn some of
our children to fail, and those who think
that all can, and deserve to, succeed.”
NEWSIN BRIEF The 160th edition of
Le Petít Larousse is to
include ‘selfie’. It will be
added along with 150
other new words such
as focaccia and vegan.
However, despite the
inclusion, it is only theAcadémie Française that
can deem them official
French words.
More than a dozen
endangered monkeys
have been stolen from
a zoo in Beauval in
central France. Thieves
evaded the security
systems to make off
with ten silver
marmosets and sevengolden lion tamarins.
A Matisse painting
looted by the Nazis from
Paul Rosenberg, a Jewish
art dealer, is to be
returned to his heirs.
Among the beneficiaries
will be his granddaughter
Anne Sinclair, ex-wife of
Dominique Strauss-
Kahn, the former head
of the IMF. Experts have
estimated its value at£60 million.
“destroy everything that makes the
genius of France.”
Pascal Bruckner, novelist and
philosopher, wrote a polemic published
in right-wing newspaper Le Figaro saying
it was now the dunce who was the
highest common denominator and
excellence was being abandoned in
favour of an egalitarianism that confused
equality with general mediocrity.
Bruckner and far-right politicians have
also seized on changes to the history
curriculum which they allege make the
teaching of the history of Islam
compulsory yet see medieval Christianity
and the Enlightenment become optional.
“There is probably here a desire for
openness towards Islam and a desire to
please newcomers by eliminating
anything that can offend,” wroteBruckner. Supporters of the changes
point out that the study of Islam has
been compulsory since 1957 and that the
Enlightenment and medieval Christianity
remain a core part of the curriculum.
Through the reforms Vallaud-
Belkacem has also sought to undermine
traditional teaching methods that are
widely regarded as overly harsh with an
emphasis on rote learning. “Students are
bored, parents feel helpless and teachers
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Why is it claimed that France owes
reparations to former colony Haiti?
President François Hollande, ahead
of the first visit to the former
French colony of Haiti, caused
a Twitter storm when he appeared
to announce that he would pay off
the former colony’s debts. Aides
were quick to stress the President
was referring to a moral debt.
The misunderstanding was
particularly sensitive because
Haitians believe that the nation’s
poverty is in large part due to
compensation extracted by France
when the Caribbean state became
independent in 1804.
A trade embargo and a naval
blockade were only lifted when Haiti
agreed to pay 150 million gold
francs in compensation to slave
traders and French settlers. Theso-called ‘independence debt’ was
later reduced to 90 million gold
francs and paid off in full in 1953.
Many Haitians believe this money
should be returned to Haiti along
with €17 billion in reparations.
Ahead of the visit, four Haitian
writers said in the newspaper
Libération that it was more
important for France to face up to
its colonial injustices and help Haiti
to develop profitable agribusinesses
and advance infrastructure projects.
“Hopefully this short trip after two
centuries of difficult relationships
between the two countries, marks
a turning point that goes beyond
symbolic,” they added.
30 FRANCE MAGAZINE www.completefrance.com
Plans announced by Nicolas Sarkozy,
the former President, to change thename of the right-wing UMP party to
Les Républicains is to face a court
challenge. Left-wing organisations
launched the legal move on the grounds that it appropriates a concept that in fact
belongs to all French citizens.
Sarkozy, chairman and favourite to be the party’s presidential candidate in 2017,
claimed that the era of acronyms was over and added: “It is high time we stood up for
the values of the Republic rather than destroying them.”
The new name was given cautious approval by the party leadership; however, polls
suggest that the change will be rejected by 61 per cent of the party membership. Polls
also found that more than half regard the name Les Républicains as too American.
La grandequestionEvery month we explain the
background to a top news story
Sarkozy seeks tore-name party
Late mowing to save the bees
Rénald ‘Luz’ Luzier, the Charlie Hebdo
cartoonist, has announced that he will
leave the satirical magazine following
the shooting dead of 12 of his
colleagues by two Islamic extremists.
Luzier, who penned the magazine’s
front-cover cartoon of the Prophet
Mohammed in the immediate
aftermath of the attack, revealed thatcontinuing to work at Charlie Hebdo was “too much to bear”.
His resignation follows reports of staff unrest at the magazine, with some
of the surviving journalists now demanding an equal share in the ownership of
what has become a top-selling publication. Zineb El Rhazoui, an outspoken
Charlie Hebdo journalist who has expressed her unhappiness at how the
magazine is being run, claims management has initiated disciplinary action.
Hebdo cartoonistquits magazine
The green fringes of France’s 12,000
kilometres of routes nationales and
autoroutes are to be mown only after
the flowering of the many plants that
grow there has taken place.
Ecology Minister Ségolène Royal
presented the three-year experiment as
part of a national action plan, entitled
‘France – a land of pollinators’, to
safeguard bees and other beneficial insects
from harmful insecticides.
It is hoped that the late mowing will result in a 30 per cent increase in the diversity
of pollinating insects in the country. The action plan also makes provision for several
hundred educational beehives to be started in municipalities across France.
The plight of the bee, deemed essential for the survival of flowering plants andfood crops, was highlighted in a report compiled by the European Academies Science
Advisory Council. P H O T O G R A P H S : D R E A M S T I M E ; S I P A / R E X_
S H U T T E R S T O C K ; M E D I A / R E X_
S H U T T E
R S T O C K ; G . V A R E L A / S I P A / R E X_
S H U T T E R S T O C K ; R E P O R T I N G
B Y P A
U L L A M A R R A
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32 FRANCE MAGAZINE www.completefrance.com
Cosy and relaxing stay
French regional
gastronomic cuisine
Guided tour of Champagne
cellar and tasting
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BRIANY, GOLFE DU MORBIHAN15 MINUES FROM VANNESCharacterful residence set in idyllic grounds plus lovely old stone mill.
Presently running as a B&B/gîte business, this is an opportunity to acquire a property
with truly exible accommodation. Te layout allows for use as one large or double
family home, or as a source of income. Reception* large lounge/diner* cloakroom*
kitchen* storeroom* laundry room* utility* mezzanine lounge* 2nd cloakroom*
5 double rooms three of which en-suite* bathroom*. Further kitchen/diner/lounge*
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All standing in just under 2 acres, the grounds are delightful, overlooking woodland
to one side and bordered by a stream. Large mill pond.
660,000 Euros, ‘net vendeur’elephone: 00 33 (0)2 97 45 80 67Email: [email protected]
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www.completefrance.com FRANCE MAGAZINE 33
Known by the Carcassonnais variously as
Place Royale, Place Vieille, Place
Impériale, Place de la Révolution, not to
forget Place aux Herbes (the most ancient
of the names), Place Carnot is the beating heart
of the Basse-Ville. This is the lower town ofCarcassonne, which sprang up when Saint Louis
In those days the Saturday market was rather less
tranquil and beautiful than today; it was something
of a traffic island, boxed in on all sides by vehicles.
Now, it is paved and with bars and restaurants, with
awnings of yellow and green and blue, orange
cushion covers and red and white stripes. Six-storey
buildings are on all four sides, the centre dominated
by an ornate 18th-century fountain dedicated to
Neptune, complete with dolphins and water
nymphs, fashioned from marble quarried from
nearby Caunes.
I like to imagine the market has changed little for
generations, though of course it has. The branches of
the spreading plane trees are green in summer and
painted in tones of copper, pale green and gold in
autumn. Beneath them, umbrellas and brightly
coloured parasols shelter the farmers and sellers from
the wind or the sun. Willow paniers contain fresh
vegetables, fruit and garden herbs, cut flowers and
planted baskets, tall orchids and delphiniums.
My favourite stall sells upwards of 20 kinds ofolives – black and green, spiced, herbed and oiled,
P H O T O G R A P H : M A R K R U S H E R ; I L L U S T R A T I O N S : M E L I S S A W O O D
Best-selling
novelist Kate
Mosse OBE is
celebrating ten
years since the
publication of
Labyrinth, the
first in her trilogy
of novels set in
Languedoc. For
more information,
visit www.kate
mosse.co.uk
expelled the remaining inhabitants of the medieval Cité on the
hill following the vicious 13th-century Crusades launched
against the independence of the Midi.
It is where my husband and I first arrived in November 1989,
at the beginning of our quarter of a century love affair with
Carcassonne. Under a blue cathedral sky we walked from the
railway station at the top of the town and along the rue piétonne
(in fact, named Rue Georges Clemenceau, though no one calls it
that), the damp Cers wind announcing the rain to come. We
strolled over the criss-cross of streets and came to Place Carnot.
It was a Saturday morning and the market was in full swing.
We found a table at Bar Félix and drank chocolat chaud ,
surrounded by old men drinking panaché (shandy) or delicate
thimbles of Corbières rosé. Fifteen years later, when I was
finishing the novel that would become Labyrinth, one of the lead
characters, Audric Baillard, enters Carcassonne by the same
route. When he reaches Place Carnot, he knows he is home.
I felt – and still feel – the same.
In Sepulchre, my heroine Léonie is beguiled
by the impressive department store,
Paris-Carcassonne selling everything from
fabric to fishing tackle. In Citadel , the
courageous men and women of the
Resistance pass information to one anotherin a bar backing from Place Carnot on to
the narrow Rue de l’Aigle d’Or.
and served from large plastic bowls. There are cashew nuts and
pistachios, too; yellow maïs grillé and sour black-pepper biscuits
to serve with a glass of Guignolet, the local liqueur. The next
stall sells tomatoes, water melons
and apricots; in June, cherries; in
July, figs; later in the season,
blackberries. At the far north-east
corner, there is a bread stall with
plaited couronne and pain bio, as
well as ficelle and brioche and
home-baked madeleine cakes. The last stall on the row sells
chèvre (goat’s cheese), of three days’, five days’ or a week’s
strength. Honey, too – a Midi speciality.
There are, of course, markets like this all over France. One of
the attractions for most British tourists is this insistence on fresh,
local produce. But for me, Place Carnot is special because it
remains so utterly and completely itself. It is manageable, this
riot of Saturday colour. It has everything you need and nothing
more. You can watch or shop, buy for a picnic, for a banquet or
simply for lunch. All of us are in the same shared space.
Most of all, it is a mixture of history and tradition: the cheese
and the bread, the flowers and the wine, and the saucisson sec.
Place Carnot is not just somewhere to buy or to sell, but a place
to dream and feel part of something, as it has been for centuries.
Eat out in Carcassonne – see our guide on page 80.
PLACES
Carcassonne
marketAuthor Kate Mosse is alwaysentranced by the Saturdaymarket in Place Carnot
Vign ette
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www.completefrance.com FRANCE MAGAZINE 35
YOUR LETTERS
The French Group, TauntonThe University of the Third Age (U3A) is
an organisation aimed at older people that
began in Toulouse and took off in theUnited Kingdom in the 1980s. A network
of local groups is run by volunteers and
operates as a learning cooperative using
knowledge and experiences of members.
When U3A launched in Taunton, a French Group was formed
in the town with the aim that everyone should enjoy French, whatever their level.
Fortnightly meetings take place outside the town in Creech St Michael village hall.
Members can improve their French through group book club sessions, with
novels ranging from Marcel Pagnol’s Jean de Florette to Albert Camus’s L’Étranger .
There are also French film nights held throughout the year in members’ homes.
Other events in the calendar include a thoroughly enjoyable new year lunch,
along with regular conversation evenings with other Francophiles about their
experiences in France. The group hopes to continue to teach the importance of
French language and culture in the Taunton area for many years to come.
www.u3asited.org.uk
Do you belong to a group with French connections? Tell us all about it by emailing
[email protected] or write to the address on the facing page.
S a y bon jour to...
visiting smaller vineyards or small local
producers. There is no pressure to buy;instead it is more a case of “this is one
we’ve made, we’re proud of it, we’re sure
you’ll like it”. And if you don’t they will
find one that you do.
Peter Brambley
Spondon, Derby
Constant inspirationUnfortunately, I didn’t discover
FRANCE Magazine until the spring of
1995, so I missed the first few editions.
Since then it has been a constant source
of inspiration for places to visit and
things to do. Therefore I was very
interested in the May edition, which
marked the 200th issue by naming the
200 best experiences in France.
As I read the magazine I began to
wonder just how many of these
experiences I had enjoyed myself
(including only the named restaurant,
hotel or vineyard, where given) and
started counting. I was amazed to
discover that I had chalked up no fewer
than 73 of your top 200 in the 20 yearsthat I have been a subscriber.
On reflection, why should I be
surprised, when FRANCE Magazine has
been my inspiration for those places to
visit? Thank you for giving me 20 years
of fantastic experiences. I look forward
to the next 200 inspirational issues!
Adrian Walter
Hertford
Lifting the spiritsI have just found this photo of my
husband (below) taken in the lovely
village of Saint-Satur, near Sancerre.
He is pictured reading a much earlier
issue of FRANCE Magazine – we havebeen receiving your publication every
month from the very first edition back
in 1990. We love the magazine for the
way it lifts our spirits in the winter
months and all its wonderful summer
holiday inspiration, too. Keep up the
excellent work!
Dr and Mrs S La Frenais
Runcorn, Cheshire
How often do you returnto the same holiday
destination in France? Always Often Sometimes Never
Fill in our online poll at:http://sameplaces.questionpro.com
READER POLL
LAST MONTH WE ASKED:
Are you satisfied with the
level of your French?
No44%YES
56%
Alexis Marbury Sheehy
Why is everything in Franceso beautiful?!
You can find FRANCE Magazine’ s
new updated index for issues 100-200on our website via this link:
www.completefrance.com/FMIndex
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36 FRANCE MAGAZINE www.completefrance.com
P H O T O G R A P H
S : F A B R I C E R A M B E R T ; R O B B I E C O N D E R
A D D I T I O N A L R E P O R T I N G : E L E A N O R
O ’ K A N E
Wh ere to sta y...Whether you’re taking buckets and spades or surfboards, we havefound great accommodation for your holiday on the French coast
L’HERMITAGE BARRIÈRE,La BauleThere is something undeniably soul-
stirring about waking up to the sight and
sounds of the sea. From my bedroom
balcony, I wipe slumber from my eyes
while watching the hazy morning sunshinespread across the cobalt-blue ocean as it
laps softly at swathes of golden sand.
I’m staying in the five-star
L’Hermitage Barrière hotel, which
occupies a prime position along the
seafront promenade of La Baule-
Escoublac. The resort in the Loire-Atlantique département is not only
blessed with a nine-kilometre beach
– one of the longest in Europe – but
many beautiful villas, high-end boutiques
and casinos.
The hotel, built in 1929, is a bastion
of old-word elegance, with a sprawling,
half-timbered façade complete with
pointed roofs and jolly red balconies.
Inside, a makeover has given the place
a sense of renewed splendour. Between
the soaring ceilings and gleaming
polished floors of the foyer, you’ll find
satin-soft sofas and tiered chandeliers,
gilded mirrors and rococo lights, with
glass doors opening on to an outdoor
swimming pool. Rooms, all 200 of them,
take on a nautical sophistication;
mine was spacious and themed in cream
and marine in perfect harmony with
my sea view.
Those not itching to bury their toes in
the sand can make for the gym, indoorpool or sauna. After a three-course buffet
breakfast of fresh fruit salad and cereal,
Beside the sea
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WHERE TO STAY
www.completefrance.com FRANCE MAGAZINE 37
THE BEACHHOUSE,GirondeA trip to the seaside is a chance for
a good old-fashioned holiday where you
get back to basics. This 1930s house lies
just five minutes from Gironde’s Atlanticcoast and is full of charm. Original
features, bleached floorboards and
vintage touches evoke childhood holidays
and memories of sun-drenched trips to
the beach armed with buckets and
spades, blankets and picnic hampers.
The house has seven bedrooms but
still feels cosy and there is a 20-metre
terrace with plenty of room to stretch
out, play board games and compare
suntans. Situated in Montalivet, the
Beachhouse is a two-minute stroll from
the town’s daily market where you canstock up on seafood and Médoc wines
for a long, lazy lunch on the veranda.
23 Avenue de la Brède Montalivet
33930 Vendays-Montalivet
Tel: (Fr) 5 56 09 32 65
www.sawdays.co.uk
Sleeps 16; from €1,200 per week.
croissants and eggs, I sashay to the
treatment rooms for an hour-longback massage, which makes me feel
deliciously decadent.
From the lobby, a path leads directly
to the Eden Beach, the hotel’s idyllic
beachfront restaurant, which has
a breezy, laid-back feel and serves
delicious platters of seafood. The
speciality is bar en croute de sel , a whole
sea bass baked in a thick salt crust to
keep it moist and juicy.
In the afternoon, I drag myself away
from the hotel and walk into the centre
of town. I weave through the boulevards
admiring the flamboyant villas, built in
all manner of brick, wood, glass and
mosaic tiles, which look like something
out of a fairy tale. On my way back,
I can’t resist the beach for a tranquil
stroll in the sunset, making a perfect end
to my seaside stay.
Zoë McIntyre
5 Esplanade Lucien Barrière
44500 La Baule-Escoublac
Tel: (Fr) 2 40 11 46 46www.lucienbarriere.com
Doubles from €175 including breakfast.
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LES CRIQUES DEPORTEILS, Pyrénées-OrientalesCamping holidays and five-star luxury
are not two things you would
automatically put together but the two
go hand in hand at Les Criques de
Porteils. The Mediterranean settingalone, between Collioure and Argelès-
sur-Mer, is enough to make this
a memorable experience. Hard-core
campers can pitch their tents while
campervans and caravans are also
welcome. You can hire a mobile home or
choose to unfurl your sleeping bag in
a Polynesian-style wooden cottage or
faré . Car-free visitors can reserve pitches
with easy access to the coastal path for
walks towards Argelès and Collioure.
At the on-site restaurant you can dine
on Catalan dishes and enjoy panoramic
views over the resort’s private beaches.
Nature lovers will lap up the rocky
coastline and secluded coves while
watersports fans can explore this heritage
area by stand-up paddleboard or
immerse themselves in the azure waters
of the Cerbère-Banyuls marine reserve
on a scuba dive.
Corniche de Collioure RD114
66701 Argelès-sur-Mer
Tel: (Fr) 4 68 81 12 73
www.lescriques.co.ukCamping pitches from €24.50 per night;
mobile homes from €299 per week.
Hôtel du Parc,Hardelot,Nord-Pas-de-CalaisJust a short hop south from Calais on
the Côte d’Opale, the Hôtel du Parc at
Hardelot-Plage is a great destination
for beach-lovers of the active
persuasion. With tennis courts, golf
courses and horse-riding activities all
easily to hand, it’s a great place to
breathe in the sea air and get your
heart pumping. The Hôtel du Parc ispart of the Najeti group, which has
several hotels (many focused on golf)
across France. This particular hotel
offers 81 rooms and ten apartments,
along with a bar, restaurant, heated
outdoor pool, tennis courts and
(somewhat untidy) pétanque court.
Our twin room was big, bright and
airy, with a balcony at the back looking
out toward the pine trees that cover
the landscape between the hotel and
the beach, two kilometres away.
Decorated in light green and white,
with green-checked bedspreads, the
colour scheme was a little dated, but
mod cons came in the shape of
a flat-screen TV offering French
channels, and a nice modern bathroom
with excellent shower and big fluffy
towels. Sadly tea and coffee making