Found in Translation: How USDA Research Develops Products for the Military

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Daniel Strickman National Program Leader Veterinary, Medical, and Urban Entomology Director, Overseas Biological Control Laboratories USDA Agricultural Research Service Found in Translation: How USDA Research Develops Products for the Military

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Found in Translation: How USDA Research Develops Products for the Military. Daniel Strickman National Program Leader Veterinary, Medical, and Urban Entomology Director, Overseas Biological Control Laboratories USDA Agricultural Research Service. Realistic. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Transcript of Found in Translation: How USDA Research Develops Products for the Military

Page 1: Found in Translation: How USDA Research Develops Products for the Military

Daniel StrickmanNational Program Leader

Veterinary, Medical, and Urban EntomologyDirector, Overseas Biological Control Laboratories

USDA Agricultural Research Service

Found in Translation: How USDA Research Develops Products for

the Military

Page 2: Found in Translation: How USDA Research Develops Products for the Military

Realisticrealistic adj. 1. of, having to do with, or in the

style of, realism or realists 2. tending to face facts; practical rather than visionary

DisadvantagesTakes second order reasoning to reach new solutionsImplies that no other solution possibleSo very few things actually are realisticImperfect is the enemy of the good

Desired because:Implies immediate solutionAvoids wasted time and resources Always looks good on an evaluation or report

Page 3: Found in Translation: How USDA Research Develops Products for the Military

Futuristicfuturistic adj. of or having to do with the future or

futurismDisadvantages

Holds out promise of something better without delivering

Delayed solution to immediate problemEncourages deception because new ideas seldom workPerfect is the enemy of the good

Desired becauseBuilds on cultural bias for change and new solutionsPerceived as portal to new “black box” technologiesSometimes produces a dramatic improvementSounds like something smart people do

Page 4: Found in Translation: How USDA Research Develops Products for the Military

The Trouble with the FutureIt’s always in the future

Only predictable in hindsightNever arrives

It’s inevitableWe never stop moving toward itConsequences cannot be avoided

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Page 6: Found in Translation: How USDA Research Develops Products for the Military

USDA ARSMatrix management

Area Offices for administrationOffice of National Programs for scientific

directionImportance of impact

PatentsProductsInformation

Office of Technology TransferLogo: “Solving Problems for American

Agriculture”

FUTURISTIC

realistic

Page 7: Found in Translation: How USDA Research Develops Products for the Military

HistoryEradication of cattle fever tickTaxonomy of American mosquitoesEradication of screwworm flyDDT for protection of the militaryClothing repellents to prevent scrub typhusAerosol can insecticideDEETULVPermethrin treatment of uniforms

Page 8: Found in Translation: How USDA Research Develops Products for the Military

Recent Inventions for Licensing Natural Mosquito and Tick

Repellent Promising Biopesticide for

Fire Ant Control Improved Technique for

Protecting and Treating Deer Against Ticks

New Method for Controlling Subterranean Termites

New Method for Developing Molecular Pesticides

Environmentally Safe Mosquito Attractant

Technologies to Control Subterranean Termites

New Water-Resistant Ant Bait

Method to Prepare a Natural Mosquito and Tick Repellent from Pine Oil

New Organic Pest Control for Flies and Ticks

Arthropod-Repelling Compounds

Portable Deer Lift Technology to Help Develop

Vaccines for Protecting Cattle Against Scabies

Repellents for Ants Biological Control for

Mosquitoes and Other Insects

Device and Method for Application of Collars to Animals

Repellent for Ants

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Repellents (DWFP + ARS $$)Project Collaborators R Score F Score

Evidence based repellent tests

HQ-IIBBL-CMAVE-EPA

8 5

New clothing impregnants

IIBBL-CMAVE-Natick

7 7

Odorant receptors

IIBBL-VA Tech-Vanderbilt

2 10

Resistance of virus-infected mosquitoes to repellents

CMAVE-USAMRIID 7 7

New active ingredients (isolongifolenone,nepetalactones,callicarpenal, etc.)

IIBBL-CMAVE-NPURU

5 6

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Ticks (non-DWFP)Project Collaborators R Score F Score

Four poster device

KBUSLIRL-IIBBL-others

9 5

Collaring device

KBUSLIRL 8 6

Larval detection and treatment

KBUSLIRL 5 8

Repellent efficacy

IIBBL 9 5

New acaricides CMAVE-KBUSLIRL 7 6

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Insecticides (ARS + DWFP $$)Project Collaborators R Score F Score

Spatially repellent insecticides

IIBBL-USUHS-BASF

8 5

Volatile pyrethroids

IIBBL-CMAVE 7 7

Molecular pesticides

CMAVE-BRU-UF 5 10

ChromenesNPURU-CMAVE-FSTRU

5 7

Piperidines NPURU-CMAVE 5 5

Viral pesticides

CMAVE 7 9

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Application (DWFP + ARS $$)Project Collaborators R Score F Score

Precision aerial adulticide

EBCL-UF 9 6

Droplet analysis

AWPMRU-NECE-CMAVE

10 6

Sand fly control in deserts

CMAVE-USAMRU-K-Coachella-NECE

10 6

Asian tiger mosquito IPM

CMAVE-Rutgers-Brandeis

10 8

IR-4HQ-AFPMB-Rutgers

10 8

Cage bioassay technology

AWPMRU-CMAVE-NECE

10 8

Electrostatic spray

CMAVE-NECE-AWPMRU

10 3

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The Virtual Laboratory Systematic approach

Innovation Discovery Evaluation Industrial partnerships Regulation

Partnership between laboratories IIBBL: Invasive Insect Biocontrol and Behavior Lab, Beltsville CMAVE: Mosquito and Fly Research Unit, Gainesville NPURU: Natural Products Utilization Research Unit, Oxford AWPMRU: Area Wide Pest Management Research Unit, College

Station KBUSLIRL: Knipling-Bushland US Livestock Insect Research Lab,

Kerrville External partnership

Industry Universities Other government agencies

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