Joint workshop on security modeling archimate forum and security forum
Forum for Security Co-operation
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Transcript of Forum for Security Co-operation
Forum for Security Co-operationForum for Security Co-operation
General mechanisms for the General mechanisms for the implementation, evaluation implementation, evaluation and enhancement of the and enhancement of the
OSCE agreementsOSCE agreements
By Anton Martynyuk,
CSBM Officer of the CPC
Content Content
- Institutional evolution of the OSCE first dimension
- OSCE’s preventive diplomacy and conflict prevention function
- FSC work
- CPC support to FSC
Three baskets of theHelsinki Final Act (1975)
I. Politico-military aspects of security:
Military confidence-building measures
II. Economics/science & technology/environment
III. Humanitarian &
other fields
1st Basket of Helsinki Final Act
Politico-military aspects of security: principles guiding relations between participating States and military confidence-building measures (CSBM)
CSBMs to “contribute to reducing the dangers of armed conflict and of misunderstanding or miscalculation of military activities which could give rise to apprehension, particularly in a situation where States lack clear and timely information”
11stst Dimension in OSCE structure Dimension in OSCE structure
Conflict Prevention Centre (CPC) established, Paris Summit 1990
Forum for Security Co-operation (FSC) created, Helsinki Summit 1992
CSCE Secretariat with the CPC established, Rome Ministerial Council 1993
FSC Support Unit within the CPC in 1995/Section since 2007
FSCFSC MandateMandate
Tasks and objectives• New negotiations on arms control and CSBMs• Regular consultations on European security issues• Risk reduction, strengthening stability and confidence• Implementation of agreements
Programme of Immediate Action• Harmonization of arms control commitments• Global exchange of military information• Non-proliferation• Regional measures
Forum for Security Co-operation
Mandate Helsinki 1992
Programme for Immediate Action
Budapest 1994 Lisbon 1996
Maastricht 2003: OSCE Strategy to Address Threats to Security and Stability in the Twenty First Century.
Over 500 Meetings held since 1992
OSCE Negotiating & Decision-Making Bodies
Activities
SummitsSummits
Ministerial CouncilMinisterial Council
Permanent CouncilPermanent Council
Chairman-in-OfficeChairman-in-Office
MissionsMissions
Operational structures & Institutions
HCNMHCNM ODIHRODIHR RFOMRFOM OSCE PAOSCE PA
SecretariatSecretariat
Forum for Security Co-operationForum for Security Co-operation
Conflict Prevention Centre/FSC Support SectionConflict Prevention Centre/FSC Support Section
Addressing the conflict cycleAddressing the conflict cycle
OSCE permanent structures and field operations: the OSCE’s primary tools for handling conflicts
Early warningEarly warning
Conflictprevention
Conflictprevention
Crisis management
Crisis management
Post-conflict rehabilitationPost-conflict rehabilitation
Current field activities: Current field activities: regions of operationsregions of operations
South-Eastern EuropeSouth-Eastern Europe Eastern EuropeEastern Europe CaucasusCaucasus Central AsiaCentral Asia
Field Operations: The OSCE’s Front LineField Operations: The OSCE’s Front Line
The role of the Field Operations:
- Helping host States fulfill their OSCE commitments
- Early warning, conflict prevention, crisis management, post-conflict rehabilitation
- Facilitating reforms and political processes, including those in support of conflict prevention
- Keeping the OSCE community informed about developments
CPC: Constant SupportCPC: Constant Support
The role of the CPC:
- Direct support to all OSCE field operations
- Liaison function between OSCE field operations Permanent Council and FSC
- Coordination within OSCE and with other IOs
- Cross-cutting activities and projects
FSC Rules and ProceduresFSC Rules and Procedures
Chairmanship (weekly, monthly, trimester) FSC Troika Rules and procedures Weekly meetings Working bodies Annual Implementation Assessment Meeting Co-ordination with the Permanent Council Conferences, seminars, workshops
Forum for Security Co-operationForum for Security Co-operation
FSC Chairmanship • Rotates every 4 months• According to OSCE sequence• Chairs FSC Plenaries, WGs A and B and Troika meetings
Troika Meetings• Held before each FSC• Includes outgoing, current and incoming FSC Chair
Joint PC-FSC Meetings• Usually held 3 times a year• Chaired jointly by CiO and FSC Chair• Joint PC-FSC Troika• Cross-dimensional issues
FSC StructureFSC Structure
FSC Plenary
Working Group AImplementation issues
Working Group BNew Measures
Communication Group
CPC, FSC Support Section
FSC Troika
Annual major events
Annual Implementation Assessment Meeting (AIAM)
Global Exchange of Military Information (GEMI)
• Automated Data Workshop
Annual Security Review Conference (ASRC)
Annual Exchange of Military Information (AEMI)
• Automated Data Workshop
CPC Facilitation and Monitoring of
Exchanges of Military Information
Annual CPC Implementation Calendar
Announcing and reminding mechanism
CPC Monthly Reports and Quarterly Surveys on exchanged CSBM information
Ad hoc Surveys on specific implementation issues
CPC: SUPPORT TO FSC
ASSIST AND SUPPORT FSC PLENARY, WORKING GROUPS, AND TROIKA
FACILITATE, MONITOR, OVERVIEW AND REPORT ON IMPLEMENTATION OF:--VIENNA DOCUMENT 99-- CODE OF CONDUCT ON POLITICO-MILITARY ASPECTS OF SECURITY-- SMALL ARMS LIGHT WEAPONS DOCUMENT-- OTHER AGREED CSBM
ORGANIZE -- ANNUAL EXCHANGES OF MILITARY INFORMATION-- ANNUAL IMPLEMENTATION ASSESSMENT MEETINGS-- SEMINARS/WORKSHOPS
CPC: SUPPORT TO FSC
MANAGE OSCE COMMUNICATIONS NETWORK
-- CHAIR COMMUNICATIONS GROUP-- DISTRIBUTE CFE/OPEN SKIES/VD 99 NOTIFICATIONS
SUPPORT IMPLEMENTATION OF MC/PC/FSC DECISIONS
-- ANTI-TERRORISM MEASURES -- INCREASED COORDINATION WITH PERMANENT COUNCIL-- PROJECTS ON SALW AND AMMUNITION SECURITY / DESTRUCTION
OSCE Assistance Activities
Control on Cross-Border trafficking
SALW and conventional ammunition destruction
SALW and Conventional Ammunition stockpile management and security
SALW Collection Programmes
OSCE Assistance ProjectsOSCE Assistance Projects
FSC Coordinators on SALW and Conventional Ammunition Projects
Groups of Friends (Geographic or thematic)
Briefings by OSCE Field Operations
Synopsis of projects
OSCE Assistance Projects on SALW and Conventional Ammunition - Film
FSC Support Section
Conflict Prevention Centre
OSCE Secretariat
Wallner Strasse 6-A
A-1010 Vienna
www.osce.org/fsc