Forensic Entomology

12
Forensic Entomology By: Ashley Straniero & Shaun Connolly

description

The science of using bugs to solve a murder case.

Transcript of Forensic Entomology

Page 1: Forensic Entomology

Forensic Entomology

By: Ashley Straniero & Shaun Connolly

Page 2: Forensic Entomology

From the Beginning…

First discovered by Francesco Redi (17th Century)

Exposed vs. Unexposed Meat Spontaneous Generation Theory

Page 3: Forensic Entomology

Insects at the Crime Scene

Flies vs. Beetles Blow Flies and Flesh Flies are first to

inhabit a body (Calliphoridae and Sarcophagidae)

(Sexton beetle)

Page 4: Forensic Entomology

Weather and Observations of Body

Sun vs. Shade Position of Body Inside vs. Outside Maggot Mass Temperature Air Temperature Soil Temperature

Page 5: Forensic Entomology

Collection of Bugs

First appeared bugs are captured first (very fast retrievers)

Ethyl Acetate to immobilize bugs (75%) Properly label bugs (graphite only)

Page 6: Forensic Entomology

Estimating Time of Death

PMI (Post Mortem Interval) Identifying types of species of insects –

Rate of development Tampering with the results: season,

temperature, sun exposure, etc.

Page 7: Forensic Entomology

Sequence of Insect Arrival

1st Responders=Blow Flies which are attracted to the foul odor (several hours after death)

2nd Responders=Flesh Flies appear directly after or at the same time as Blow Flies

Under certain weather conditions, the Flesh Fly will appear first since they can fly during rainfall.

Page 8: Forensic Entomology

Insects & Blood Spatter

-”Flyspecks”-Insect Tracks-Regurgitation

Page 9: Forensic Entomology

Diversity of Forensic

Entomology-Child Abuse-Elderly Abuse-Animal Abuse-Car Accidents

Page 10: Forensic Entomology

Subdivisions

-Urban-Stored-Product-Medico-Legal

Video

Page 11: Forensic Entomology

Entomotoxicology

Page 12: Forensic Entomology

Work Cited

Briscoe, T. S. (n.d.). Crime and Forensic Blog | The National Museum of Crime and Punishment. Washington D.C. Museum - Crime Museum. Retrieved April 1, 2013, from http://www.crimemuseum.org/blog/category/forensic-science/Champion, D. J. (n.d.). The American Dictionary Of Criminal Justice: Key Terms And Major Court Cases - Dean J. Champion - Google Books. Google Books. Retrieved April 1, 2013, from http://books.google.com/books?id=w5_jF7YIPzYC&pg=PA104&lpg=PA104&dq=en

tomological+evidence+proves+elder+abuse&source=bl&ots=32UWci-cQs&sig=qzramZxRDL6dGWcuV6-7hXrtA3U&hl=en&sa=X&ei=49BZUfe-

D6ns0gGB_YBI&ved=0CFoQ6AEwBA#v=onepage&q=entomological%20evidence%Domain Names, Web Hosting and Online Marketing Services | Network Solutions. (n.d.). Domain Names, Web Hosting and Online Marketing Services | Network Solutions. Retrieved April 1, 2013, from http://www.forensic-ent.com/Entomotoxicology | DeepDyve. (n.d.). DeepDyve - The simplest way to get the articles you need. Retrieved April 1, 2013, from http://www.deepdyve.com/lp/elsevier/entomotoxicology-eZP2FeeYG7/1Forensic entomology. (n.d.). Forensic entomology. Retrieved April 1, 2013, from

http://www.forensicentomology.com/definition.htm