For personal use only - ASX2018/02/09  · For personal use only responsibility of the user. 3...

21
Contrarian Value Fund Limited Investor Presentation January 2018 For personal use only

Transcript of For personal use only - ASX2018/02/09  · For personal use only responsibility of the user. 3...

Page 1: For personal use only - ASX2018/02/09  · For personal use only responsibility of the user. 3 Arowana CVF Core Objectives Only invest when reward significantly exceeds risk Strong

Contrarian Value Fund Limited

Investor Presentation

January 2018

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Disclaimer

Important information and disclaimer:

While all reasonable care has been taken in the preparation of this presentation, neither Contrarian Value Fund Limited (“Fund”) nor AAVOF Management Pty Ltd (“Fund Manager”) is responsible for any errors nor misstatements. To the full extent permitted by law, no representation or warranty is made, and any and all liability is disclaimed, in relation to the accuracy or completeness of any statement, opinion, forecast or information contained in this presentation. The information provided within the presentation is not intended to be a complete description of matters described.

This presentation has been prepared for the purposes of providing general information only and does not constitute an offer, solicitation or recommendation with respect to the purchase or sale of any securities in the Fund nor does it constitute financial product or investment advice nor take into account your investment objectives, taxation situation, financial situation or needs. An investor must not act on the basis of any matter contained in this presentation in making an investment decision but must make its own assessment of the Fund, conduct its own investigations and analysis, and seek independent financial, taxation and legal advice. Past performance is not a reliable indicator of future performance.

Usage of and linking to this presentation is at the user’s own risk. Neither the Fund Manager nor the Fund is liable for any loss or damage to a user’s system or to people linking to this presentation from a third party’s website or email. Any such loss or damage is at the responsibility of the user.

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Arowana CVF Core Objectives

Only invest when reward significantlyexceeds risk

Strong Performance

15.8%1 p.a.

Fully FrankedYield8.3%2

1 Returns quoted net of fees, pre tax, since inception (5 January 2015 – 31 January 2018)2 3.5c fully franked final dividend annualised on $1.20 Arowana CVF stock price

▪ Capital preservation is paramount

▪ Invest only when reward significantlyexceeds risk

▪ Concentrate capital in situations with best upside asymmetry to maximise risk adjusted returns

▪ Alignment...board and affiliates represent 10% of share register

▪ Grow NTA and dividends

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Outperformance with low correlation

* Net returns are post all costs and fees, pre tax

Since inception (5 Jan 2015 – 31 Jan 2018)

1 mth 3 mths 6 mths 12 mths Annualised Cumulative

Arowana CVF Gross 8.3 % 13.7 % 32.2 % 43.2 % 19.5 % 73.4 %

S&P/ASX200 Accumulation Index (0.4) % 3.0 % 7.9 % 12.2 % 8.2 % 27.6 %

Gross outperformance 8.7 % 10.7 % 24.3 % 31.0 % 11.3 % 45.8 %

Arowana CVF Net * 6.5 % 10.4 % 26.6 % 36.2 % 15.8 % 57.1 %

S&P/ASX200 Accumulation Index (0.4) % 3.0 % 7.9 % 12.2 % 8.2 % 27.6 %

Net outperformance 7.0 % 7.3 % 18.7 % 24.0 % 7.6 % 29.5 %

Net outperformance multiple n.m. 3.4x 3.4x 3.0x 1.9x 2.1x

Correlation to benchmark 23.5 %For

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(10.0)%

(8.0)%

(6.0)%

(4.0)%

(2.0)%

- %

2.0 %

4.0 %

6.0 %

8.0 %

10.0 %

Returns in months when ASX* is down

ASX

ASX avg (2.2%)

Arowana CVF

Arowana CVF avg +0.8%

5

Uncorrelated returns

Jan

-16

Jun

-15

Sep

-15

May

-17

Jun

-16

Oct

-16

Feb

-16

Ap

r-15

Au

g-1

6

Jan

-17

No

v-1

5

Mar

-15

Sep

-17

Jul-

17

Average return in months when ASX* is down

▪ ASX average: (2.2)%

▪ Arowana CVF average: +0.8%

* S&P/ASX200 Accumulation Index, since Fund inception (5 January 2015)Arowana CVF returns shown are portfolio (gross)

Au

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5

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What does diversification really mean?

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

30%

35%

40%

45%

50%

0 20 40 60 80 100 120

Portfolio Risk % (variance)

# of securities in portfolio

Ris

k %

▪ Beyond 15 - 20 stocks, diversification benefits get increasingly smaller

▪ You cannot diversify away covariance/ correlation

▪ Conversely, can a portfolio manager really know every stock they own if they have 50+ of them?

▪ A balanced approach to knowledge capacity and risk management

▪ By focusing on a concentrated portfolio, outsized risk adjusted returns are possible

Source: E.J. Elton & M.J. Gruber

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(1.0)%

- %

1.0 %

2.0 %

3.0 %

4.0 %

Positive asymmetric returnsAverage position contributions

(5.0)%

- %

5.0 %

10.0 %

15.0 %

20.0 %

25.0 %

Top 10 winners & losers since inception

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Investment Performance Quality: Outsized returns...

* S&P/ASX200 Accumulation Index (ie including dividends)** Touchcorp was exchanged in merger ratio for 0.64 Afterpay shares...resulting in a +128.6% gain on this position. We include it as a loss as the legal

form of the holding changed

▪ Since inception, average gain 6.8x larger than average loss

Infi

gen

Aft

erp

ay

To

uch

corp

**

Ch

ipo

tle

Her

bal

ife

US

D E

TF

My

er

May

ne

Hed

ge

Vo

cus

Hed

ge

Wei

gh

t W

atch

ers

Eld

ers

Bel

lam

y’s

Eld

ers

Hy

bri

d

Eq

uif

ax

Pla

tin

um

Em

eco

Sta

rsLoss

Gain

Hed

ge

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...with no portfolio leverage

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Jan-15 Apr-15 Jul-15 Oct-15 Jan-16 Apr-16 Jul-16 Oct-16 Jan-17 Apr-17 Jul-17 Oct-17 Jan-18

Arowana CVF Gross & Net Exposure

Gross NetFor

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Translating investment performance into share price growth

15.8% p.a.

Share price

NTA Reported

NTA (Excl. Tax, Divs & Options)

$0.04 - Tax (franking)

$0.09 - Dividends

$0.06 - Options

$0.85

$0.95

$1.05

$1.15

$1.25

$1.35

$1.45

$1.55

Jan-15 Apr-15 Jul-15 Oct-15 Jan-16 Apr-16 Jul-16 Oct-16 Jan-17 Apr-17 Jul-17 Oct-17 Jan-18

ASX 200 Accum

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Investment Team

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Gary HuiPortfolio Manager & Lead Analyst

Previous experience

Indus Capital (7 yrs) Singapore, USA

• Senior Analyst / MD

• Singapore Responsible Officer

• Wide coverage responsibilities

J.P. Morgan (8yrs) Australia, HK

• Proprietary trading, ECM, M&A

Deloitte (5 yrs) Australia

• Corporate Finance, Audit

Ben WolrigeCo Manager & Senior Analyst

Previous experience

Corality Financial Group (3 yrs)

• Led numerous debt advisory and corporate finance engagements

• Focus on infrastructure and mining

• Expertise in financial modelling

VGI Partners (2 yrs)• Hedge fund Investment Analyst

John GrahamData Scientist

Silver Medalist International Math Olympiad Helsinki 1985

University Medal; PhD & BA in Pure Mathematics

Programming languages Python, C, R, Matlab

Skill set well beyond simple quantitative analysisF

or p

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Investment Process

IDEA GENERATION

▪ Proprietary screening techniques

▪ Input from an eclectic and broad range of sources

QUANTIFICATION

▪ Upside/downside detailed calc

▪ Position in cap structure

SIZING & IMPLEMENTATION

▪ Risk asymmetry assessment drives sizing: What is risk / reward payoff

▪ Proprietary data quality

HYPOTHESIS TESTING

▪ Identify the market inefficiency

▪ Direct testing

▪ Test nulls and any opposing thesis

FRAMING

▪ Concise thesis

▪ Identify key risks to monitor

▪ Identify parallel opportunities

MONITOR & EXIT

▪ Monitor & update

▪ Guard against thesis drift

▪ Exit on risk asymmetry reversal

MOSAIC BUILDING

▪ Build sector knowledge

▪ Global perspective

▪ Industry maps; industry history

ERROR ANALYSIS & LEARNING

▪ Was the error preventable

▪ Critical part of process improvement

PROPRIETARY DATA

▪ Identify areas of need

▪ Acquire proprietary data & monitor

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Risk Management

▪ Cultural focus

– Strict limits of authority (trading, cash control)

– Third party custodian

– Middle office trade confirmation approvals

– Monitoring of portfolio concentrations & correlations

▪ Hard limits

– 1 authorised trader

– Positions cannot be added to >15% of FUM

– Overseas positions in aggregate cannot be added to >45% of FUM

– Hedge positions in aggregate cannot be added to >25% of FUM

– No unlisted

– No OTC

▪ Soft limits

– Deep aversion to illiquids

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Portfolio Construction

LONG POSITIONS HEDGES CURRENCY

▪ 15 – 30 positions

▪ Recovery phase companies (multiple expansion x positive earnings upside)

▪ Underestimated structural growth (multiple expansion x positive earnings surprise)

▪ Focus on positive informational and risk asymmetry

▪ Preference for longer half life situations

▪ Creative research is key

▪ 10 – 20 positions

▪ “Good” companies entering decay

▪ Reflexive situations

▪ One trick ponies

▪ Accounting frauds

▪ Macro analysis serves to mitigate risk rather than direct where we invest

▪ If FX risk is large enough to warrant hedging, we typically just don’t invest

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$-

$0.50

$1.00

$1.50

$2.00

$2.50

$-

$10.00

$20.00

$30.00

$40.00

$50.00

$60.00

$70.00

Weight Watchers

Share price (LHS) Consensus EPS (2yr)

EPS

Case Study: Weight Watchers International (WTW.US)

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Mega brand consumer service company on the path to recovery

Initiation

247% gain since inception

▪ Global brand

▪ Laggard in social media technology; lost engagement

▪ Cheap (<13x fwd P/E at cost)

▪ Exceptional new management

▪ Visible turnaround in engagement metrics and revenues

▪ Extremely high incremental margins

▪ Virtually zero research coverage

Share Price

CVF exited final holding in early Feb 2018

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Weight Watchers International (WTW.US)

Re-rated: Transformation from an ugly duckling to a market darling

Cheap Stocks

MarketDarlings

Mean Reversion is your friend ✓

Significant upside risk asymmetry (odds in your favour) ✓

Multiple x earnings surprise work in your favour ✓

Can follow consensus expectations, don’t need a differentiated view ✓

DateConsensus EPS est

(2yr)P/E

Multiple Price

3-Mar-17 $ 1.40 12.7 x $ 17.79

26-Jan-18 $ 2.08 31.5 x $ 65.44

Share Price Change Attribution

Starting $17.79

Change from EPS $8.72

Change from Multiple $38.93

Closing $65.44

+18% of movement

+82% of movement

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$0.00

$1.00

$2.00

$3.00

$4.00

$5.00

$6.00

$7.00

$8.00

Afterpay

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Case Study: Afterpay Touch Group (APT.AU)

▪ Underappreciated growth thesis: Not widely covered by brokers; misunderstood

▪ Online point of sale payment alternative

▪ Strong value proposition for both merchants and consumers –product has gone “viral”

▪ High ROC driven by low credit costs and short loan tenor

▪ Used for ~20% of all online fashion purchases in Australia, 5% of all online retail

▪ Now expanding: geographically and in other verticals

+181% since inception

Buy

Share Price

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Case Study: Touchcorp (TCH.AU)

▪ One we got wrong

▪ Looked cheap on asset based valuation

▪ Underestimated impact of maintenance requirements on customer contracts

▪ NTA value through Afterpay equity ownership was increasing rapidly

▪ At its trough, TCH was trading at a ~20% discount to liquidation value

▪ Merged with Afterpay soon thereafter and continues to grow rapidly

NOTE: Post merger share price is based on merger ratio multiplied by Afterpay share price. Touchcorp is no longer listed.

-

$1.00

$2.00

$3.00

$4.00

$5.00

$6.00

Touchcorp

Start selling after deep diligence confirms near term earnings risk

Start Buying

Profit Warning

Merger Announced

+128.6% on cost to 31 January 2018

Share Price

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$0.00

$0.20

$0.40

$0.60

$0.80

$1.00

$1.20

$1.40

Infigen Energy

+124% Since Inception

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Case Study: Infigen Energy (IFN.AU)

▪ Renewable energy producer

▪ Formerly known as Babcock & Brown Wind

▪ Burdened with debt

▪ A change in regulatory environment drove a rapid revenue and earnings increase

▪ Infigen’s cash flow surged

▪ Virtually zero research coverage

Share Price

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Arowana CVF Support Structure

Arowana CVF

Investment manager

Arowana International

Limited1

Custodian / admin

Link Fund Solutions

Share Registrar

BoardRoom Limited

Audit / Tax

PKF Hacketts

Legal

Watson Mangioni

1 Via AAVOF Management Pty Limited, a subsidiary

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Page 20: For personal use only - ASX2018/02/09  · For personal use only responsibility of the user. 3 Arowana CVF Core Objectives Only invest when reward significantly exceeds risk Strong

Fund Summary

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Name Contrarian Value Fund (Arowana CVF)

Fund Style Global, Absolute Return

Domicile Australia

Manager Arowana International Limited (via AAVOF Management Pty Limited)

Functional Currency Australian Dollar

Inception Jan-15

Return since inception* 57.1%

Management Fee 1%

Performance Fee 20%

Benchmark S&P/ASX 200 Accumulation Index

Hurdle Where index is >0, 8% hurdle rate, Where index is <0, 0% hurdle rate

High watermark Yes and indexed by hurdle rate

Auditor/Tax PKF Hacketts

Administrator Link Fund Solutions

AFSL Arowana Capital Pty LtdLicense no. 307070

Website www.contrarianvaluefund.com

Contact [email protected]

*After all fees and expenses, pre tax

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The End

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