food was scarce - Blog of Carl Gene Fordham · 2017. 4. 12. · when the killer struck...

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Carl’s Recommended English Vocabulary – Part 2 by Carl Gene Fordham 傅君恺 www.carlgene.com 1 1. strike strʌɪk the teacher struck Mary 老师打了玛丽 he struck the gong 他敲了锣 the car struck a tree 车撞了树 she was asleep when the killer struck 凶手袭击她时, 她正在睡觉 the best way to strike a balance between work and life 保持工 作和生活平衡的最佳方法 they went on a 48-hour strike 他们进行了一个 48 时的罢工 2. noble ˈnəʊb(ə)l a noble family 一个贵族家庭 a noble cause 一个崇高的奋斗目标 Scottish nobles 苏格兰贵族 3. command kəˈmɑːnd he commanded his men to retreat 他命 令士兵撤退 Jones commanded a tank squadron 琼斯指挥过一个坦克中队 they command great respect 他们很受 尊敬 officers shouted commands 军官 喊出了命令 he had 160 men under his command 他指挥了 160 个人 a brilliant command of Italian 极好的意 大利语水平 4. wonder ˈwʌndə she was speechless with wonder 他惊 讶得说不出话 the wonders of nature 大自然的奇迹 I wondered what was on her mind 我好奇她在想什么 5. considerable kənˈsɪdərəbəl a considerable amount of money 一大 笔钱 considerable success 巨大的成功 6. somewhat ˈsʌmwɒt matters have improved somewhat 态改善了一点 7. consider kənˈsɪdə Isabel considered her choices 伊莎贝尔 考虑了她的选择 I consider him irresponsible 我认为他不负责任 the inquiry will consider those issues 这份 调查将会考虑这些问题 8. proper ˈprɒpə he's not a proper scientist 他不是一个 正规的科学家 the proper channels 当的渠道

Transcript of food was scarce - Blog of Carl Gene Fordham · 2017. 4. 12. · when the killer struck...

Page 1: food was scarce - Blog of Carl Gene Fordham · 2017. 4. 12. · when the killer struck 凶手袭击她时, 她正在睡觉 the best way to strike a balance between work and life

Carl’sRecommendedEnglishVocabulary–Part2

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1. strike strʌɪk

theteacherstruckMary老师打了玛丽hestruckthegong他敲了锣thecarstruckatree车撞了树shewasasleepwhenthekillerstruck凶手袭击她时,她正在睡觉thebestwaytostrikeabalancebetweenworkandlife保持工作和生活平衡的最佳方法theywentona48-hourstrike他们进行了一个 48小时的罢工

2. noble ˈnəʊb(ə)lanoblefamily一个贵族家庭anoblecause一个崇高的奋斗目标Scottishnobles苏格兰贵族

3. command kəˈmɑːnd

hecommandedhismentoretreat他命令士兵撤退Jonescommandedatanksquadron琼斯指挥过一个坦克中队theycommandgreatrespect他们很受尊敬officersshoutedcommands军官喊出了命令hehad160menunderhiscommand他指挥了 160个人abrilliantcommandofItalian极好的意大利语水平

4. wonder ˈwʌndə

shewasspeechlesswithwonder他惊讶得说不出话thewondersofnature大自然的奇迹Iwonderedwhatwasonhermind我好奇她在想什么

5. considerable kənˈsɪdərəbəl aconsiderableamountofmoney一大笔钱considerablesuccess巨大的成功

6. somewhat ˈsʌmwɒt mattershaveimprovedsomewhat事态改善了一点

7. consider kənˈsɪdə

Isabelconsideredherchoices伊莎贝尔考虑了她的选择Iconsiderhimirresponsible我认为他不负责任theinquirywillconsiderthoseissues这份调查将会考虑这些问题

8. proper ˈprɒpəhe'snotaproperscientist他不是一个正规的科学家theproperchannels恰当的渠道

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9. scarce skɛːs

foodwasscarce食物稀缺birdsthatpreferdenseforestarebecomingscarce那些喜爱浓密森林的鸟越来越稀有

10. honour ˈɒnə

amanofhonour讲信用的人ourhonourisatstake我们的名誉岌岌可危hewaswelcomedwithhonor他受到了隆重欢迎shehadthehonourofmeetingtheFirstLady他很荣幸地见到了第一夫人

11. fog fɒɡ wecan'tsetsailinthisfog我们不能在这大雾天起航

12. grateful ˈgreɪtfʊl wewereallgratefultoRita我们都对瑞塔怀有感激

13. powder ˈpaʊdətheresiduewasapinkishpowder残留物是一种带有粉红色的粉末shepowderedherface她往脸上扑粉了

14. nerve nɜːv

thenervesthattransmitpain传送痛感的神经thematchwillbeatestofnerve这场比赛将是一场对勇气的考量pre-weddingnerves婚前焦虑hersqueakyvoicegetsonmynerves她刺耳的嗓音激怒了我

15. primitive ˈprɪmɪtɪvprimitivetimes远古时代primitivepeoples原始人primitivetools粗制的工具primitiveart原始艺术

16. perpetual pəˈpɛʧʊəl

deepcavesinperpetualdarkness终日不见光的黑暗洞穴aperpetualstateoffear永久的恐惧状态hermother'sperpetualnagging她母亲喋喋不休的唠叨

17. intend ɪnˈtɛnd Iintendtoleaseacar我打算去租一辆车

18. exclude ɪksˈkluːdwomenwereexcludedfrommanyscientificsocieties许多科学学会将女性拒之门外thepriceexcludespostage

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价格不含邮费

19. garment ˈgɑːmənt allofhergarmentsseemtobered她所有的服装好像都是红色的

20. knowledge ˈnɒlɪʤ

hisknowledgeofhistory他对历史的了解theywereanxioustodisplaytheirknowledge他们迫不及待要展示自己的知识

21. prominent ˈprɒmɪnənt

aprominentsurgeon一个著名的外科医生prominentcheekbones突出的颧骨aprominentfeatureofthelandscape这地形的显著特点

22. machinery məˈʃiːnəri printingmachinery打印机械

23. retire rɪˈtaɪə

hehasbeenretiredformanyyears他退休了很多年了Gillianretiredtoheroffice吉利安撤回到她的办公室了everyoneretiredearly大家都很早就寝了

24. ample ˈæmplthereisampletimefordiscussion我们有充足的讨论时间anamplesupplyofwine充足的葡萄酒供应

25. prohibit prəˈhɪbɪt statelawprohibitsgambling州法律禁止赌博

26. convention kənˈvɛnʃən

socialconventions社会习俗aconventionsignedby74countries一份由 74个国家所签署的条约theparty'sbiennialconvention党派的年度会议

27. refer rɪˈfɜː

hereferredtoerrorsinthearticle他提到这篇文章中的一些错误thematterhasbeenreferredtomyinsurers我的保险商已得知这件事thesefiguresrefertoonlytheyear2001这些数字只提及了 2001年的情况thenamereferstoanativevillage这个名字意指一座本地的村庄thedoctorreferredtohisnotes医生查阅了他的笔记

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28. major ˈmeɪʤə

themajorNorthAmericanwriters重要的北美作家anissueofmajorimportance一个极其重要的问题amajorfactor一个重要的因素majorsurgery大型手术

29. recollect ˌrɛkəˈlɛkt werecollectedmanyeventsfromourchildhood我们想起来了许多童年趣事

30. well-known wɛl-nəʊnwell-knownprinciples众所周知的原则awell-knownfamilyofarchitects一个众所周知的建筑世家

31. premier ˈprɛmjəapremierchef一位享有盛誉的大厨thePremierofthePeople'sRepublicofChina中华人民共和共总理

32. fault fɔːlt

hehashisfaults他有他的缺点engineershavelocatedthefault工程师发现了故障所在itwasnotmyfault那并不是我的错don'tblameonechildforanother'sfaults不要因为一个孩子的错误去责备另一个孩子

33. subtle ˈsʌtl subtledifferencesinmeaning在含义上细微的区别

34. interfere ˌɪntəˈfɪə

wedon'tletemotioninterferewithourduty我们不要让情绪影响到我们的职责shetriednottointerfereinhislife她尝试着不去干涉他的生活

35. rebel 多音词

therebels(ˈrɛbəls)tookcontrolofthecapital叛军占领了首都hehasalwaysbeenabitofarebel(ˈrɛbəl)他一直稍微叛逆一些thecitizensrebelled(rɪˈbɛld)民众反抗teenagersrebelling(rɪˈbɛlɪŋ)againsttheirparents对父母叛逆的青少年们rebel(ˈrɛb(ə)l)troops反叛军队rebel(ˈrɛb(ə)l)clergymen异教徒

36. abandon əˈbændənthepartyabandonedpoliciesthatmadeitunelectable这个党派放弃了那些让它无法选举的政策bythattime,

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shehadabandonedpainting到那个时候,她已经放弃了作画heabandonedhiswifeandchildren他遗弃了他的妻子和孩子们

37. miracle ˈmɪrəklitwasamiraclethatmorepeopleweren'tkilled没有再多的人被杀害,这是个奇迹

38. inspire ɪnˈspaɪə

thelandscapeinspiredhimtowrite美景给了他写作的灵感thefilminspiredamusical这部电影激励了一部音乐剧的诞生

39. welfare ˈwɛlfeəthewelfareofchildren儿童福利wecannotclaimwelfare我们无法取得福利金

40. particular pəˈtɪkjʊlə

aparticulargroupofcompanies一组特定的公司anissueofparticularimportance特别重要的事情hewasparticularaboutwhatheate他对于吃的东西特别挑剔thesameineveryparticular一模一样thepoor,inparticular,werehitbyrisingprices尤其是穷人,受到物价上升的影响特别

41. courtesy ˈkɜːtɪsi ourcustomerswillbetreatedwithcourtesy我们将以礼相待所有的顾客

42. frontier ˈfrʌntɪəinternationalcrimeknowsnofrontiers国际犯罪没有边界France'sfrontierwithBelgium法国与比利时的边界

43. foul faʊl

afoulstench一股恶臭apileoffoullaundry一堆脏衣服hehadbeenfoultoher他曾经对她很粗俗foulweather恶劣的天气fouldrinkingwater肮脏的饮用水afouldeed一种恶劣的行为foullanguage粗俗的语言

44. program ˈprəʊgræmourprogramfortheday我们的日计划thegovernment'sreformprogram政府改革计划atelevisionprogram一部

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电视节目aprogramofstudy一份学习计划

45. session ˈsɛʃən

aspecialsessionofthecommittee委员会的特别会议thegymholdstrainingsessionsintheafternoon健身房在下午有开办训练课

46. crisis ˈkraɪsɪsthesituationhadreachedacrisis情形已经到了紧要关头thecurrenteconomiccrisis目前的经济危机

47. landscape ˈlænskeɪp thelandscapeofTahiti塔希堤风景

48. mist mɪst themistwasclearing雾正在散去

49. unite juːˈnaɪthecalledonthepartytounite他号召全党团结起来thetwoGermanysofficiallyunited两德正式统一

50. decent ˈdiːsnt

adecentburial体面的葬礼averydecentfellow一个十分规矩的人ajobwithdecentpay一份薪水相当可观的工作

51. artificial ˌɑːtɪˈfɪʃ(ə)l artificialflowers人造花anartificialsmile做作的一笑

52. commit kəˈmɪthecommittedamurder他杀了一个人theycommittedthemselvestotheproject他们承诺做那个项目

53. perish ˈpɛrɪʃ

millionsofsoldiersperished数以百万计士兵死亡mustthesehopesperishsosoon?那些希望一定会这么快破灭吗?

54. humanity hju(ː)ˈmænɪti

crimesagainsthumanity危害人类罪Africaishometoone-sixthofhumanity非洲有世界六分之一的总人口hepraisedthemfortheirhumanity他称赞他们的人道

55. convert 多音词plantsconvertthesun'senergyintochemicalenergy植物将太阳能转换成化学能量thefactorywasconverted

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intolofts工厂被改造成了阁楼theysoughttoconvertsinners他们力图皈依罪人Christianconverts改信基督教的人

56. torture ˈtɔːʧə

theyusedtorturetoextractconfessions他们进行过刑讯逼供thetortureoflosingalovedone失去爱人的折磨theyhavetorturedsuspectsinordertoextractconfessions他们进行过刑讯逼供hewastorturedbygrief他备受悲伤煎熬

57. channel ˈʧænl

thechanneltothenorthledustotheBlackSea连接北边的海峡带着我们通向黑海heneededtofindachannelforhiscreativeenergy他需要为他的创造力找到释放的方式achannelofcommunication沟通渠道

58. appetite ˈæpɪtaɪttheysufferedfromlossofappetite他们食欲不振myappetiteforlearning我学习的欲望

59. affect əˈfɛkt

thisdevelopmentmayhaveaffectedthejudge'sdecision事情的发展可能影响到法官的决定hewasvisiblyaffectedbytheexperience可以看出他被那次经历所感动了

60. despite dɪsˈpaɪtdespitehislackofenthusiasm,Zacharyhadaprettygoodtime虽然扎卡里没有太多兴趣,但他还是玩得很开心

61. project 多音词

anengineeringproject(ˈprɒdʒɛkt)一个工程方案ahistoryproject(ˈprɒdʒɛkt)一个历史课题project(ˈprɒdʒɛkt)management项目管理profitsareprojected(prəˈdʒɛktɪd)torise预计利润将会提高thesunprojected(prəˈdʒɛktɪd)hisshadowonthewall太阳把他的影子投射到墙上shetriedtoproject(prəˈdʒɛkt)acalmimage她试图展示一种平静的形象

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62. beforehand bɪˈfɔːhændbringanynotesyoucompiledbeforehand把你事先编辑的稿子统统都带着

63. adopt əˈdɒpt

weadoptedSashain1996我们 1996年收养了萨莎theyadoptedlocalcustoms他们采纳了当地风俗thegovernmentdidnotadoptthosemeasures政府没有采取那些措施

64. interpret ɪnˈtɜːprɪt

oneofthedutiesofthejudgeistointerpretthelaw法官的职责之一是诠释法律hisremarkwasinterpretedasaninvitation他说的话被理解为邀请thesymbolsaredifficulttointerpret那些符号很难理解Iagreedtointerpretforhismumatthepolicestation我同意在警局为他母亲提供口译服务

65. marvellous ˈmɑːvələsyouhavedoneamarvellousjob你干得真漂亮whatmarvellousweatherwe'rehavingtoday今天天气真好

66. awkward ˈɔːkwəd

theboxwasawkwardtocarry那个箱子很难挪动heputherinaveryawkwardposition他使她处在非常困难的境地shefeltawkwardalonewithhim她与他独处时感到局促不安

67. faculty ˈfækəlti thefacultyofspeech说话能力FacultyofCivilEngineering土木工程系

68. promote prəˈməʊt

she'sbeenpromoted她晋升了anorganizationpromotingjustice一个弘扬争议的组织sheispromotinghernewfilm她在宣传她的新电影

69. reflect rɪˈflɛkt

thesnowreflectslight雪反射光theirexpressionsreflectedtheirfeelings他们的表情反映出他们的情绪hereflectedonhisresponsibilities他深思他的职责

70. fund fʌnd anemergencyfundforrefugees一笔难民救急专款Iwasveryshortoffunds

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我资金非常短缺theagencywasfundedbyafederalgrant此部门由联邦补助金拨款资助

71. determine dɪˈtɜːmɪn

chromosomesdeterminethesexoftheembryo染色体决定胚胎的性别hewasdeterminedtopassthetest他下定决心一定要通过考试

72. conception kənˈsɛpʃən

ariseinpremaritalconceptions婚前怀孕率的增长theproduct'sconception该产品的构想anoriginalconception一项原创构思myconceptionofdemocracy我对民主的概念

73. breeze briːzabreezeruffledtheleaves微风翻滚着树叶makingthisdishisabreeze做这道菜非常容易

74. wander ˈwɒndəIwanderedaroundthemansion我在豪宅里闲逛hisattentionhadwandered他的注意力分散了

75. curriculum kəˈrɪkjʊləmthecurriculumchoicesforhistorystudentsareextensive历史系学生有各种课程可选

76. sensation sɛnˈseɪʃən

aburningsensationinthemiddleofthechest胸部中间灼烧的感觉hecausedasensationbydonatingamilliondollars他捐赠一百万美元,引起了轰动themoviebecameaninstantsensation这部电影一鸣惊人

77. grasp grɑːsp

shegraspedhishands她抓住了他的手everybodygraspedtheimportantpoints每个人都抓住了要点hegraspedtheopportunity他抓住了机会yourgraspofhistory你对历史的了解度

78. imprison ɪmˈprɪzn hewasimprisonedthreetimes他做了三次牢

79. curse kɜːsthewitchputacurseonhim巫婆对他下了咒thecurseofunemployment失业的社会弊病Johnmumbledacurse

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andranoff约翰喃喃地咒骂后,扭身就走itseemedasifthefamilyhadbeencursed这个家庭好像被诅咒了一样driverscursedandhonkedtheirhorns司机一边咒骂着一边嗯着喇叭

80. monarch ˈmɒnək

Shakespearelivedundertwomonarchs—HenryVIIIandElizabethI莎士比亚的时代经历了两任君主——亨利八世和伊丽莎白一世

81. funeral ˈfjuːnərəl

he'dattendedafuneral他参加了一个葬礼ignoremyadviceifyouwant–it'syourfuneral如果你一意孤行,那就是自寻死路

82. cover ˈkʌvə

shecoveredherfacewithatowel她用毛巾盖住了她的脸hiscarwascoveredinmud他的车上全是泥snowcoveredthefields雪盖田野acoursecoveringallaspectsofbusiness一个覆盖方方面面的商业课程thetrialwascoveredbyseveralnewspapers多家报纸报道了这一庭审canyoumakeenoughtocoveryourcosts?你赚的钱足以承担你的成本吗?yourhomeiscoveredagainstdamageandloss你的房屋保险计划包含损毁丢失aprotectivecover保护罩abookcover书皮shepulledthecoversoverherhead她把被子拉起来盖住了她的头athickcoverofsnow盖着厚厚的雪

83. feature ˈfiːʧə

atypicalfeatureofFrenchmusic法国音乐的一个典型特征thestationisfeaturingaweekofliveconcerts电台正在制作一档为期一周的现场演唱会

节目sheistofeatureinamajoradvertisingcampaign她即将在一个大型广告活动中担当重要角色

84. author ˈɔːθə modernLatinAmericanauthors当代拉美作家们

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85. surrender səˈrɛndə

thearmysurrendered军队投了降theysurrenderedpowertotheworkers他们把权力交给工人apeacefulsurrender一次平投降

86. recover rɪˈkʌvə

he'srecoveringfromaheartattack他在从心脏病中康复later,sharesrecovered后来,股票反弹了thestolenmaterialhasbeenrecovered被盗的材料已找回

87. abide əˈbaɪd heexpectedeverybodytoabidebytherules他希望每个人都遵守规则

88. justify ˈʤʌstɪfaɪ

directorsmustjustifytheexpenditure董事们必须证明开销是正当的thesituationwasgraveenoughtojustifyfurtherinvestigation情况严重到需要进一步调查

89. endeavour ɪnˈdɛvə

thecompanyendeavouredtoexpanditsactivities公司力图扩展其活动weendeavourtobuildamorebuoyanteconomy我们努力建设更繁荣的经济体系anextremelyunwiseendeavor一次非常不明智的努力

90. disgust dɪsˈgʌst

alookofdisgust一个厌恶的眼神thehospitalfooddisgustedme这个医院的食物让我感到嫌恶Toby'sfoullanguagedisgustedher托比的粗俗话语让她感到嫌恶

91. relate rɪˈleɪt

herelatedmanystories他讲了很多故事suicideratesarerelatedtounemploymentlevels自杀率和失业率相关thechargesrelatetooffensescommittedinAugust这些指控是和八月份时的犯罪有关shecannotrelatetoherstepfather她无法和继父沟通thetwoboysarenotrelatedtoeachother这两个孩子没有亲属关系

92. compassion kəmˈpæʃən haveyounocompassionforafellowhumanbeing?大家同为人类生活世

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间,你就没有一点同情心吗?

93. fiction ˈfɪkʃən

thepopularityofSouthAmericanfiction南美小说的畅销普及thepresidentdismissedtheallegationasabsolutefiction总统无视该指责,称之为子虚乌有

94. investigate ɪnˈvɛstɪgeɪt policearestillinvestigatingthemurder警方仍在调查这次谋杀

95. sacrifice ˈsækrɪfaɪs

thesacrificeofanimals杀牲敬神thecalfwasasacrifice这只牛犊曾为祭祀所用joiningafederationmayresultinthesacrificeofsovereignty加入联邦有可能导致主权的丧失twogoatsweresacrificed两只羊已被宰杀祭祀hesacrificedhisprinciples他已经牺牲了自己的原则底线

96. hospitality ˌhɒspɪˈtælɪti

wefoundnothingbuthospitalityamongthelocalinhabitants当地住户给予了我们无微不至的照顾hehasworkedinhospitalityformanyyears他在餐饮行业工作了好多年

97. research rɪˈsɜːʧhecontinuedhisresearch他继续他的研究thephenomenonhasbeenwidelyresearched这种现象已被广泛研究

98. vulgar ˈvʌlgə

avulgarjoke粗俗的笑话thedecorwaslavishbutvulgar装饰奢华但是俗气itisvulgartobelchinpublic当众打嗝是不雅的

99. roar rɔː

theroarsofthecrowd人群的怒吼theroarofthesea大海的咆哮roarsoflaughter放声大笑“Getout!”roaredAngus滚,安格斯吼道thunderroared雷声轰鸣

100. undoubtedly ʌnˈdaʊtɪdli theyareundoubtedlyguilty他们毫无疑问是有罪的

101. obscure əbˈskjʊə thetruthisthatmanyaspectsofawar'soutcomeremainobscurefor

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years事实上,一场战争的结果在很多方面都长期不为人知rumorsspreadonobscurewebsites谣言在一些名不见经传的小网站上传播anobscureshape一个模糊的轮廓greycloudsobscurethesun乌云遮日

102. heap hiːp aheapofboxes一堆箱子wehaveheapsofchocolate我们有很多巧克力

103. seize siːz

sheseizedthemicrophone她抓着麦克风rebelsseizedtheairbase叛军占据了空军基地thedrugswereseizedbycustoms毒品被海关查获theyseizedontheopportunity他们把握住了机会

104. protest ˈprəʊtɛst

heresignedasaprotest他以抗议者身份辞职womenstagedaprotest女人们组织了一个抗议Iopenedmymouthtoprotest我开口抗议peopleprotestedoutsidethecathedral人们在教堂外抗议

105. vital ˈvaɪtlitisvitalthatactionbetakensoon快速采取行动至关重要thevitalorgans生命器官

106. capture ˈkæpʧə

thespywascapturedthatnightalongwiththedocuments间谍和他所带的一些文件在那天夜里被捕获guerrillascapturedastrategicdistrict游击队占领了一个战略地区themusiccapturedtheatmosphereofasummermorning音乐充分体现了夏日早晨的气氛thetalesofpiratescapturedthechildren'simaginations海盗传说激发了孩子们的想象力hetriedtoevadecapture他尝试摆脱追捕

107. identify aɪˈdɛntɪfaɪ

thedriverwasidentifiedbytwowitnesses司机被两个证人指认了出来Iidentifiedfourproblemareas我发现了四个问题区theyidentifyprofessionalsportswithwealthandglamour他们会把专业运动和财富与魅

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力联系起来votersidentifywiththeyoungcandidate选民们很同情那位年轻的候选人

108. restore rɪsˈtɔː

theyaimtorestoredemocracy他们的目标是恢复民主herestoredittoitsrightfulowner他把它物归原主thebuildinghasbeenrestored这栋建筑被修复了

109. remedy ˈrɛmɪdi

herbalremedies草药wehavenotfoundaremedyfortheproblem我们还没有找到方法解决这个问题localauthoritiesareworkingtoremedythesituation当地政府正在全力以赴挽救局面

110. contract 多音词

alegallybindingcontract(ˈkɒntrakt)一个有法律约束力的合同themarketforsuchgoodsbegantocontract(kənˈtrakt)这类商品的市场开始缩水了herstomachmusclescontracted(kənˈtraktɪd)她的腹肌收缩了shecontracted(kənˈtraktɪd)diabetes她得了糖尿病

111. summit ˈsʌmɪt

thesummitofMountWashington华盛顿山的山峰thesummitsofworldliterature世界文学的巅峰thenextsuperpowersummit下一个超级大国峰会

112. fatigue fəˈtiːghisbodywasslumpedfromfatigue他的身体非常疲劳thetroopswerefatigued部队疲惫不堪

113. puzzle ˈpʌzlherdecisionpuzzledme她的决定让我感到困惑thepoemhasalwaysbeenapuzzle这首诗总是个谜

114. pursue pəˈsjuː

Ipursuedhimthroughthegarden我经过花园追了他pursuethegoalofpoliticalunion追求政治联盟的目标hehadbeenpursuingherforweeks他追求了她好几周了shepursueda

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politicalcareer她追求政治生涯

115. distinguish dɪsˈtɪŋgwɪʃ

distinguishingrealityfromfantasy将现实和幻想区分开来hecoulddistinguishshapesinthedark他能在黑夜中辨明形状thisiswhatdistinguisheshistoryfromotherdisciplines这就是历史和其他学科的不同之处

116. constitution ˌkɒnstɪˈtjuːʃəntheconstitutionguaranteesourrights宪法保证我们的权利thechemicalconstitutionofthedye染料的化学组成

117. virtuous ˈvɜːtjʊəs

sheconsideredherselfveryvirtuousbecausesheneitherdranknorsmoked她自认为自己很品行端正,因为她从

不喝酒抽烟

118. disturb dɪsˈtɜːb

let'sgosomewherewherewewon'tbedisturbed咱们去找一个不会被打扰到的地方don'tdisturbhispapers别碰到他的文件hewasn'tdisturbedbytheallegations他一点都没有被指控弄的心烦意乱

119. facility fəˈsɪlɪti parkingfacilities停车设施amedicalfacility医疗设施

120. literal ˈlɪtərəl

doyouknowtheliteralmeaningofthisword?你知道这个单词的字面意思吗?pleasegivemealiteraltranslationofthissentence请告诉我这句话的字面翻译是什么

121. instruct ɪnˈstrʌkt

theunioninstructedthemtostrike工会指导他们去罢工heinstructedthemintheuseoffirearms他教导他们如何使用火器

122. elaborate 多音词

anelaborate(ɪˈlabərət)plan一个详细周密的计划anelaborate(ɪˈlabərət)plasterworkceiling一座雕琢精细的石灰制天花板bothsidesrefusedtoelaborate(ɪˈlabəreɪt)ontheirviews双

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方都拒绝阐述其观点

123. rob rɒb

thegangrobbedthelocalbank这伙强盗打劫了这家当地银行herobbedanoldwomanofherhandbag他抢劫了一位年长女士的手包ifyoupaid$300forthatwatch,youwererobbed如果一只表花了你 300块的话,你肯定是被坑了

124. ambition æmˈbɪʃ(ə)nyoungpeoplewithambition有志向的年轻人herambitionwastobecomeadiplomat他曾励志成为一名外交官

125. inform ɪnˈfɔːm

thelocalgovernmentinformedtheresidentsofthenewbuildingproject当地政府通知居民有关新的建筑工程

的消息sheinformedherbossthatshewasill她告诉老板她生病了heinformedontwoofthesuspects他检举了其中两名嫌疑犯

126. assembly əˈsɛmblianassemblyofcivilservants公务员的集会schoolassembly学校集会carassembly车辆组装

127. assert əˈsɜːt

theyassertedthatallpassengersaboardtheplaneweresafe他们断言飞机上全体乘客都安全wefinditdifficulttoassertourrights我们发现很难维护我们自己的权利shewasfinallyassertingherself,justlikeeveryonetoldherto她终于像大家告诉她一样坚持自己的权利

128. mild maɪldamildtoneofvoice温和的语气amildpunishment轻微的惩罚mildweather温和的天气amildcurry微辣的咖喱

129. sore sɔːshehadasorethroat她的嗓子疼hehadasoreleg他的腿很酸痛hehadasoreonhisleg他腿上有疮

130. time-consuming ˈtaɪmkənˈsjuːmɪŋ

atime-consumingtask一个耗时间的任务

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131. comply kəmˈplaɪ

weareunabletocomplywithyourrequest我们无法遵从你的请求theychosenottocomplywiththenewregulations他们选择不遵从新的规则

132. intricate ˈɪntrɪkɪt intricatedesignsetchedintotheglass玻璃上雕刻着复杂的图案

133. rapid ˈræpɪd

thecountryhaswitnessedrapideconomicgrowthoverthepasttenyears在过去的十年里,这个国家见证了经济的快速发展

134. serious ˈsɪərɪəs

aseriousexpression一张严肃的神情seriousdecisions重大决定giveseriousconsiderationtothis对此慎重考虑aseriousplay正剧seriousinjuries严重受伤we'reseriousaboutequality我们看重平等

135. economy i(ː)ˈkɒnəmi

cantherebeonlyonetopeconomy?全世界只能有一个超级经济体吗?theJapaneseeconomygrewatanannualrateofmorethan10percent日本的经济以每年 10%以上的速度增长improvementsinthefueleconomyofcars在节省汽车燃料方面的一些改进economyclass经济舱

136. acknowledge əkˈnɒlɪʤ

thegovernmentacknowledgedtheneedtobegintalks政府认可了开始会谈的需要性hedidnotacknowledgeColin,buthurriedpast他没理睬科林,而是匆匆走过他

137. struggle ˈstrʌgl

theystruggledtodobetter他们争取做得更好Jamesstruggledwiththeintruders詹姆士曾和侵虐者进行一番打斗thestruggleforjustice为正义而斗争lifehasbeenastruggleforme我的生活一直很挣扎

138. upright ˈʌpraɪthesatuprightduringthemedicalexamination在体检时,他坐得笔直anuprightmemberofthecommunity一

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位正直的社区成员

139. embrace ɪmˈbreɪs

heembracedherwarmly他给了她热烈的拥抱mostofthemembershaveembracedtheconcept大多数的成员已经接受了这个概念afondembrace一个充满爱的拥抱

140. capable ˈkeɪpəblacapableyoungwoman一个年轻能干的女人I'mcapableoflookingaftermyself我能够照顾好我自己

141. warrant ˈwɒrənt

awarrantforhisarrest针对他的拘捕令thechargeswarrantedaseveresentence这些指控严重到有必要重刑判决

142. insist ɪnˈsɪst

sheinsistedthattheypayup她坚决要求他们必须全部付清才行heinsistedthatheknewnothing他坚持说自己一无所知sheinsistedonherchildren'sgoingtocollege她坚决主张让她的孩子去上大学

143. smog smɒɡ thesmoginBeijingisintolerable北京的雾霾令人难以忍受

144. claim kleɪm

Daviesclaimedthatshewaslying戴维斯断定她在说谎nooneclaimedtheitems没有人认领那些物件youcanclaimcompensation你可以索取赔偿thefireclaimedfourlives这场火灾夺去了四条生命aclaimfordamages一份提出赔偿的申请

145. delight dɪˈlaɪthermannersdelightedhim她的礼貌举止使他心旷神怡shesquealedwithdelight她惊喜地尖叫起来

146. portion ˈpɔːʃən

theupperportionofthechimney烟囱的上半部分herportionoftheallowance津贴里属于她的那一部分aportionofcake一份蛋糕sheportionedoutthefood她把食物分给大家

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147. cross krɒs

abronzecross青铜色的十字架weallhaveourcrossestobear我们每个人都要背负我们各自的重担acrossbetweenayakandacow牦牛和奶牛的杂交产物theycrossedthehillsonfoot他们徒步翻山越岭thepointwherethetworoadscross两条路的交叉点noonedaredcrosshim没人敢惹他不高兴Janewasgettingcross简生气了

148. expense ɪksˈpɛnsregularexpenses日常开销taxcutscomeattheexpenseofsocialprograms减税是以削减社会项目为代价的

149. principal ˈprɪnsəpəltheprincipalcauseofpoorairquality造成恶劣空气的首要原因schoolprincipal校长

150. creature ˈkriːʧətheearthanditscreatures地球以及地球上的生物you'resuchalazycreature!你真是个懒货!

151. surface ˈsɜːfɪs theearth'ssurface地球的表面asubmarinesurfaced一艘潜艇浮了起来

152. false fɔːls falseinformation错误的信息afalsepassport一张假的护照

153. comfort ˈkʌmfəttravelincomfort舒适的旅行wordsofcomfort宽慰人的话afriendtriedtocomforther一个朋友试着安慰她

154. philosophy fɪˈlɒsəfithephilosophyofAristotle亚里士多德哲学herpoliticalphilosophy她的政治见解

155. melancholy ˈmɛlənkəli amelancholyexpression忧郁的神情afeelingofmelancholy忧郁的感觉

156. govern ˈgʌvən

hegovernstheprovince他掌管着这个省份hecouldnotgovernhisimpulses他无法控制自己的冲动chanceusuallygovernstheoutcomeofthegame比赛的结果通常是由偶因素然来决定的

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157. canal kəˈnæl theGrandCanal大运河theearcanal耳道

158. tremble ˈtrɛmblJoe'shandsweretrembling乔的双手颤抖着theentirebuildingtrembled整栋大楼在摇晃

159. majority məˈʤɒrɪtithemajorityofcases大部分的案子amajorityintheelection选举中的大多数席位

160. misery ˈmɪzəri periodsofintensemisery极度痛苦的时光themiseriesofwar战争的不幸

161. defect 多音词

hespottedadefect(ˈdiːfɛkt)inmywork他看出了我作品中的缺陷hischiefintelligenceofficerdefected(dɪˈfɛktɪd)他的首席情报人员叛变了

162. cunning ˈkʌnɪŋ acunningscheme诡计hispoliticalcunning他的政治诡计

163. esteem ɪsˈtiːmshewasheldinhighesteem她深受人们的敬重suchceramicsarehighlyesteemed这种瓷器的估价都很高

164. institution ˌɪnstɪˈtjuːʃən

anacademicinstitution学术机构howmuchdoweknowaboutthequalityofmedicalcareintheseinstitutions?对于这些机构的医疗质量我们了解多少

呢?theinstitutionofmarriage婚姻制度

165. vice vaɪsyoungstersdriventovice被逼染上恶习的年轻人smokingismyonlyvice抽烟是我唯一的缺点

166. prevail prɪˈveɪlcommonsensewillprevail常识会流行起来theconditionsthatprevailedinthe1950s那种状况在五十年代很流行

167. tremendous trɪˈmɛndəs

tremendoussumsofmoney一大笔钱atremendousexplosion大爆炸I'veseenhimperformandhe'stremendous我看过他的表演,他真的很了不起

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168. deem diːmmanyofthesecampaignshavebeendeemedsuccessful这些活动都被认为很成功

169. restless ˈrɛstlɪsMariawasrestlessthroughoutthemeeting玛利亚在整个会议中都很焦躁不安arestlessnight不眠之夜

170. moderate ˈmɒdərɪt

moderatesuccess稳定的成功moderateprices适中的价格moderateviews中立的观点thewindhasmoderatedsomewhat风变弱了一点youcanhelptomoderateheranger你可以帮她平静下来thepanelwasmoderatedbyoneofthewriters座谈小组由作家中的一位来主持

171. exempt ɪgˈzɛmpt

theyareexemptfromallcharges他们不需要付任何费用hehadbeenexemptedfrommilitaryservice他被豁免服兵役

172. artistic ɑːˈtɪstɪk

Idonothaveanykindofartisticability我没有任何艺术才能theywanttodenyourartisticfreedom他们要否认我们的艺术自由

173. harsh hɑːʃ

aharshvoice沙哑的声音harshcolors刺眼的颜色theytookharshmeasurestoendthecrisis他们用严酷的方式结束了这次危机harshwords难听的话harshconditions严酷的条件aharshwinter严冬

174. worthy ˈwɜːði

theseissuesareworthyoffurtherconsideration这些问题值得进一步思考weonlydonatetoworthycauses我们只会捐献给有价值的事业

175. reform ˌriːˈfɔːmaplantoreformthesystem改良系统的计划thereformoftheprisonsystem改良监狱系统

176. deserve dɪˈzɜːv thebookdeservesourgreatestpraise这本书值得我们大力赞赏afterplaying

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sowell,theteamreallydeservedtheirwin团队表现得这么好,获得胜利是应得的afterwhathedid,hedeservedtogotoprison考虑到他做的事,坐牢是他应有的下场

177. legislate ˈlɛʤɪsleɪttheparliamentdoesnothavethepowertolegislateonthesematters议会无权对此事立法

178. infringe ɪnˈfrɪnʤ

makinganunauthorizedcopywouldinfringecopyright未经授权拷贝将触犯版权suchwidespreadsurveillancecouldinfringepersonalliberties这样广泛的监控将触犯人身自由

179. prejudice ˈprɛʤʊdɪsmaleprejudicesaboutwomen男性对女性的偏见theyaremotivatedbyprejudice他们的动机来自偏见

180. accomplish əˈkɒmplɪʃaftertwelveattemptstheyaccomplishedtheirgoal在经历 12次尝试后他们达成了目标

181. bill bɪl

anelectricitybillfor$60Australiandollars六十澳元的电费账单aparliamentarybill议会草案therewasanAmericantwenty-dollarbillinhiswallet,andanAustralianfive-dollarnote他钱包里有一张二十美元和一张五澳元的纸币thehotelwillbillyouforthedamageyoucaused针对你所造成的损害,酒店将收取相应费用

182. devote dɪˈvəʊt

theydevotedconsiderabletimetothematter他们为此投入了大量的精力hewasadevotedhusband他是一个忠诚的丈夫shewasdevotedtoherjob她致力于她的工作

183. yield jiːld

theprojectyieldedpoorreturns项目取得的回报不高heyieldedtoherdemands他屈从于她的要求riskyinvestmentsusuallyhavehigheryields有风险的投资通常回报更高

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184. stern stɜːn asternexpression冷面孔sternmeasures严厉的措施

185. idle ˈaɪdl anidleperson一个散漫的人theyleftthemachineidle他们让机器空转

186. vague veɪg

avagueshape一个模糊的形状avaguedescription一个模棱两可的描述theyhadonlyvagueplans他们只有一个大概的计划

187. execute ˈɛksɪkjuːt

hewasconvictedandexecuted他被判有罪并处以死刑thecorporationexecutedaseriesoffinancialdeals公司执行了一系列的金融交易

188. deed diːd kindlydeeds善行adeedtotheproperty一张房契

189. somehow ˈsʌmhaʊIknewthatsomehowIwouldfindawaytobuythatcar不知为何我就是知道一定能买下那辆车

190. commerce ˈkɒmə(ː)s

commerceinthemodernworldismadeupofacomplexsystemofcompanies现代世界的商业模式是一种由各种公司所组成的复杂系统shestudiescommerceatuniversity她在大学读商务学industryandcommerce工商业

191. suppose səˈpəʊzIsupposehe'susedtothis我估计他已经习惯这样了supposeyouhadaspacecraft设想你有一艘宇宙飞船

192. produce 多音词

thecompanyproduces(prəˈdjuːsəz)furniture这家公司生产家具thevineyardsproduce(prəˈdjuːs)excellentwines这家葡萄庄园酿的酒很好heproduced(prəˈdjuːst)fivenovels他撰写了五本小说sheproduced(prəˈdjuːst)anIDcard她出示了一张身份证noevidencewasproduced(prəˈdjuːst)没有证据被提供thatwillproduce(prəˈdjuːs)areaction那样会

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产生反应Jamesproduced(prəˈdjuːst)theplay詹姆斯创作了这部话剧freshproduce(ˈprɒdjuːs)新鲜的农产品

193. fertile ˈfɜːtaɪl thesoilisfertile土壤很肥沃fertilecouples育龄(期)夫妇

194. peculiar pɪˈkjuːljə

somethingpeculiarbegantohappen开始发生了一些奇怪的事情peculiarbehavior怪异的行为mannerismspeculiartotheislanders岛民特有的肢体语言

195. corporation ˌkɔːpəˈreɪʃən thechairmanofthecorporation公司的老总

196. resort rɪˈzɔːt

aseasideresort海边度假村strikeactionisourlastresort我们最后的办法就是罢工了Idon'thavetoresorttosuchunderhandedtricks我没有必要玩这种下流手段

197. ambassador æmˈbæsədətheAmericanambassador美国大使agreatambassadorforthesport这项运动的良好代言人

198. bulk bʌlk

residentsjumpupanddownontheirrubbishtoreduceitsbulk居民们在垃圾上踩来踩去,以期把垃圾踩得小点hemovedquicklyinspiteofhisbulk尽管他块头很大,但是仍然很灵活bulkorders大批量订单theyonlybuyinbulk;weonlysellinbulk他们只会批量购买;我们只成批销售thebulkofthevisitorsdidnotpurchaseanythingfromthegiftshop大部分游客在礼品店没有消费

199. petition pɪˈtɪʃən

morethan1,000peoplesignedthepetition一千多人在请愿书上签了字theypetitionedthegovernortorevokethedecision他们向政府上诉撤回这项决策

200. vicinity vɪˈsɪnɪti manyfemaleartistsandwriterslivein

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thevicinity附近住着许多女性艺术家和作家hisfortuneisinthevicinityoffourbilliondollars他的财产差不多有40亿美元

201. paperwork ˈpeɪpəˌwɜːk

Ineedtocatchuponsomepaperwork我需要补写几份文案keepallthepaperworkinvolvedwithanypurchase,especiallytheinvoice所有购买资料就要留存,尤其是发票

202. conserve kənˈsɜːv

thefundsraisedwillhelpconservevulnerableforests所筹钱款将用于保护脆弱的森林industryshouldconservemorewater工业应当节约更多的用水

203. doom duːmhisimpendingdoom他即将面临的厄运weweredoomedtofail我们注定要失败

204. forbid fəˈbɪd

hismotherforbadehimfromgoingtotheparty他的妈妈不允许他参加派对thelawforbidsgenderdiscrimination法律禁止性别歧视

205. identical aɪˈdɛntɪkəlfourgirlsinidenticalgreenoutfits穿着相同的绿色服装的四个女孩theyareidenticaltwins他们是同卵双胞胎

206. severe sɪˈvɪə

severeinjuries严重的损伤severestorms猛烈的暴风雨aseverewinter严酷的冬天asevereheadache剧烈的头痛aseveretestoftheirstamina对他们耐力的严峻考验severecriticism严厉的批评severetaxpenalties严厉的税务惩罚theyreceivedseveretreatment他们受到了不友善的对待

207. rational ˈræʃənl

arationalapproach一个合理的方法shewasnotrationalatthetimeofsigning她辞职的时候并不理智humansarerationalbeings人类是理性的生物

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208. enthusiasm ɪnˈθjuːzɪæzm

sheworkedwithenthusiasm她对工作充满了热情herespondedtotheproposalwithenthusiasm他对这项提议抱有极大的兴趣

209. headquarters ˈhɛdˈkwɔːtəzthereportwasimmediatelydispatchedtoheadquarters报告被立即发送到司令部

210. superstition ˌsjuːpəˈstɪʃən

hedismissedtheghoststoriesasmeresuperstition他把鬼故事归为不过是迷信shetouchedherlocketforluck,asuperstitionshe'dhadsincechildhood她摸了摸吊坠用以祈福,这是源于儿

时的一个迷信

211. liberal ˈlɪbərəl

thevaluesofaliberalsociety开放社会的价值观aliberalsocialagenda开放的社会事务aliberaleducation开明的教育aliberalinterpretationofdivorcelaws对离婚法的笼统解释aliberalcoatingofpaint大量的上漆

212. folk fəʊkthelocalfolk当地人民myfolkscomefromthenorth我的父母来自北方folkmusic民谣歌曲

213. commission kəˈmɪʃən

thedealer'scommission商家的佣金thecommissionofbuildingapalace建造一座宫殿的委托anindependentcommission一个独立的委员会hewascommissionedtopaintaportrait他受托画一幅肖像

214. encounter ɪnˈkaʊntə

wehaveencounteredonesmallproblem我们遇到了一个小麻烦whatdoweknowaboutthepeopleweencounterinourdailylives?我们对于每天生活中遇到的人都了解些什么?shefelttotallyunnervedbytheencounter对于这次不期而遇,她完全陷入了慌乱hiscloseencounterwithdeath他与死亡的近距离接触

215. persist pəˈsɪst wearepersistingwithpoliciesthatwill

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createjobsforthefuture我们会坚持实施为将来创造就业的政策ifsymptomspersist,callyourdoctor如果症状持续,打电话给你的医生

216. elect ɪˈlɛkthewaselectedascouncillor他被选为议员thememberswhowereelectedtothecommittee由委员会推选的成员们

217. errand ˈɛrənd sheaskedTimtorunanerrandforher她让提姆替她办一件小事

218. sculpture ˈskʌlpʧə abronzesculpture一个青铜雕塑

219. substantial səbˈstænʃəl

asubstantialamountofcash一大笔现金thefirstmealofthedayshouldbesubstantial一天的第一顿饭应该是充实的substantialprogresshasbeenmade有很大进步1

220. alternate ɔːlˈtɜːnɪt

theweatherherealternatesbetweenhotdaysandcoolnights这里天气昼夜交替,昼暖夜凉shewasaskedtoattendonalternatedays她被要求参加其他的日子anovelsetinanalternateuniverse另类宇宙中的小说集

221. legitimate lɪˈʤɪtɪmɪt

theonlyformoflegitimategambling合法赌博的唯一形式thelegitimateheir合法继承人legitimategroundsfordoubt合理的怀疑理由

222. intimacy ˈɪntɪməsi

thesistersreestablishedtheiroldintimacy姐妹们重建了她们之前的亲密关系hismemoryoftheirintimacyhadlongfaded他们之间的感情在他脑海里早就消逝了

223. architecture ˈɑːkɪtɛkʧəmodernarchitecture现代建筑hismajorisarchitecture他的专业是建筑学

224. sovereign ˈsɒvrɪnthedaughteroftheirbelovedsovereign他们敬爱的君主的女儿asovereignstate一个主权国家

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225. gossip ˈgɒsɪp

tellmeallthegossip告诉我所有的流言蜚语she'ssuchagossip她真是个八卦shegossipedaboutDean'swife她说了一些关于迪恩妻子的闲话

226. symbol ˈsɪmbəlthelotusisasymbolofpurity荷花象征纯洁thechemicalsymbolforhelium氦元素的化学标记

227. system ˈsɪstɪm

asystemofcanals一个运河系统asystemforregulatingsales一个调控销售的系统therewasnosysteminhiswork他的工作没有规律youngstershavenofaithinthesystem年轻人对社会没有信心theyfounddrugsinhissystem他们发现他体内有药剂

228. evolve ɪˈvɒlv

thecompanyhasevolvedintoamajorchemicalmanufacturer这个公司演变为一个大型化工厂thedomesticdogisthoughttohaveevolvedfromthewolf家犬被认为是从狼进化而来的

229. embarrass ɪmˈbærəs shewasembarrassedbytheoutcome她对结果感到很尴尬

230. compact ˈkɒmpækt

thiscompactcarhasplentyofbootspace这辆袖珍小汽车的行李箱还是挺大的acompactsummaryoftheplay这个话剧的简洁摘要

231. astonishing əsˈtɒnɪʃɪŋ she'sreadanastonishingnumberofbooks她读过的书数量惊人

232. remorse rɪˈmɔːshaveyounoremorseforwhatyoudidtoyourfriends?你就没有因为你对朋友的所作所为而懊悔吗?

233. commence kəˈmɛns theceremonywillcommenceatnoon典礼中午就要开始

234. alternative ɔːlˈtɜːnətɪv

analternativeroute另外一条路analternativelifestyle另类的生活方式wehavenoalternative我们没有其它的选择

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235. brutal ˈbruːtl abrutalattack野蛮的攻击brutalhonesty令人难以接受的诚实

236. fit fɪt

fitforhumanconsumption适合于人类食用ishefittolookafterachild?他能否胜任照顾孩子呢?helookedtannedandfit他皮肤看上去是小麦色的,而且身体很健壮anepilepticfit一次癫痫发作heburstintoafitofgiggles他发出一阵咯咯的笑声mymotherwouldhaveafitifsheknew如果我妈知道了,她一定会大发脾气thepunishmentshouldfitthecrime量刑和罪责应该恰当theseclothesdonotfitme这些衣服不合身heneverfittedinwiththeacademiccrowd他从未能和学术圈的人相处融洽

237. competition kɒmpɪˈtɪʃ(ə)n

Stephaniewonthecompetition斯蒂芬妮赢得了比赛I'mnotinterestedincompetition我对竞争不感兴趣wemuststayaheadofthecompetition我们必须在竞争中保持前列

238. presume prɪˈzjuːm Ipresumedthatithadoncebeenanattic我猜想它以前是个阁楼

239. literacy ˈlɪt(ə)rəsiliteracyandnumeracyarethefirstgoalsofeducation识字和计算能力是教育的首要目的

240. survey 多音词

Isurveyed(səˈveɪd)theoptions我衡量了各个选择hesurveyed(səˈveɪd)thecoastsofNewZealand他勘察了新西兰的海岸mostofthepatientssurveyed(səˈveɪd)weresatisfiedwiththeservice大部分接受调查的患者对服务表示满意theauthorprovidesasurvey(ˈsəːveɪ)oftherelevantliterature作者提供了一份对相关文献的调查theauthorconductedasurvey(ˈsəːveɪ)onrecentgraduates作者对最近毕业的学生做了一次调查

241. vision ˈvɪʒən hervisionwasblurredbytears泪水模

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糊了她的视线hehadavisionoftheVirginMary他恍惚间仿佛看见了圣母玛利亚heworkedtirelesslytowardhisvisionofworldpeace他为世界和平的愿景而不懈努力着hisspeechlackedvision他的讲话缺乏远见

242. mystery ˈmɪstəri

hisdeathremainsamystery他的死因仍然是个谜herpastisshroudedinmystery人们对她的过去知之甚少heenjoysreadingmysterynovels他喜欢看悬疑小说

243. sum sʌm

alargesumofmoney一大笔钱thesumoftwonumbers两数之和onereviewersummeditupas“compelling”一位评论员将其总结为“引人入胜”

244. study ˈstʌdi

twoyearsofstudy两年的学习astudyonglobalwarming一项有关全球变暖的调查Fatherwasinhisstudy父亲在他的书房里hehasmadesomeprogressinhisstudies他的学业有所起色Janestudiedhard简学得很努力

245. benefit ˈbɛnɪfɪt

forthebenefitofothers为了他人的利益thebenefitsofworkingforalargefirm为大公司工作的好处haveyouappliedforthisbenefit?你已经申请过这类福利金吗?wehavefourticketsfortonight'sbenefit我们有四张今晚慈善活动的入场券thedealbenefitedthemboth这笔交易让双方都受益theymaybenefitfromthescheme他们可以从该计划中受益

246. allowance əˈlaʊəns

yourbaggageallowance你的行李限重shespentherallowanceonpaperbacks她把零花钱花在购买平装书youmustmakeallowancesfordelays你应当体谅可能发生的延误shemadeallowancesforhisfaults她原谅他的错误

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247. breed briːd

elephantsbreedreadilyincaptivity大象在圈养中容易繁衍shewasbornandbredinthevillage她在村里出生并长大thecorruptpoliticalsystembreddiscontent腐败的政治制度催生不满abreedofcow奶牛品种anewbreedofjournalist新一代记者

248. behave bɪˈheɪvshebehavedbadly她表现很不好thechildrenbehavedthemselves孩子们很守规矩

249. transport ˈtrænspɔːt

thebulkoffreighttrafficwastransportedbylorry大批货运是由卡车来运输thebooktransportedhertonewworlds这本书仿佛带她到新世界airtransport航空运输thetransportofcrudeoil原油运输

250. ridicule ˈrɪdɪkjuːlshewassubjectedtoridicule她受到奚落histheorywasridiculed他的理论受到嘲笑