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Focus Lumber Berhad (188710-V)
Mile 3, Jalan Masak, Kampung Ulu Patikang,Locked Bag 13 SM-88, 89009 Keningau,Sabah, Malaysia.Tel: 087-334761/4/6, 335457/8Fax: 087-335459Email: [email protected]
Annual Report
2012
Growth and Beyond Boundaries
Annual Report 2012
Focus Lumber Berhad (188710-V
)
02 CorporateProfile
03 CorporateInformation
04 CorporateMilestones
05 Director’sProfile
07 CorporateStructure
08 Chairman’sStatement
10 StatementonCorporateGovernance
20 GenderDiversityPolicy
22 SustainabilityPolicy
23 AuditCommitteeReport
26 StatementonRiskManagementandInternalControl
29 FinancialStatements
94 ListofProperties
95 AnalysisofShareholdings
98 NoticeofAnnualGeneralMeeting
Form of Proxy
CONTENTS
CORPORATEPROFILE
BACKGROUND
Inthe1980’s,agroupofTaiwanesebusinessmenledbyLinFongMing,LuChinTingandYangChiehChih,withtheinitiativesoftheMalaysiangovernmentindevelopingdownstreamtimberindustry,setupaplywoodmanufacturingcompanyinSabah,aMalaysianstaterichofnaturaltropicalforestresources.Thecompanywassubsequentlyconvertedtoapubliclimitedliabilitycompany,FocusLumberBerhad(“FLBHD”),on13November2009andlistedontheMainMarketofBursasecuritieson28April2011.TheprincipalactivitiesofFLBHDaremanufacturingandsaleofplywood,veneer,laminatedveneerlumberandinvestmentholding.Plywoodisthecoreproduct,generatingthebulkoftheGroup’srevenue.
Aspartof themanagementsuccessionplan, in recentyears, theGrouphasgroomedkeymanagementpersonnelwhohaveboughtinnewideastotheoperations.Theyarethechildrenofthefounders.
Overtheyearswiththevastexperienceandstrongtechnicalcapabilitiesandknowhow,theGrouphavebecome a major player in the plywood industry. The Group also emphases on environmentally friendlymanufacturinganditwasthefirstMalaysianplywoodmillcompanycertifiedasaCARBCertifiedManufactureron2October2008byProfessionalService Industries, Inc., aCARBauthorized thirdparty certifier. TheCARBstandardsregulateformaldehydeemissionsfromwoodproductssoldinCaliforniaorusedtomakefinishedgoodforsaleinCalifornia.Inaddition,itwasalsoawardedwiththeJASCertificationbytheMinistryofAgriculture,ForestryandFisheriesofJapan in2009asaprovenqualifiedplywoodmanufacturer.JASimposesstringentrequirementsonvariousaspectsofproductionprocess.TheJAScertificationsignifiesthe acknowledgement and endorsement of the high quality of the Group’s product which will enhancecustomers’confidence.
InJanuary2013,FLBHDwasaccreditedasacertifiedLaceyCompliantWoodProductsManufacturerbyBenchmarkInternational,LLC(BMH)undertheBMHLaceyComplianceVerification(LCV)Program,affirmingthelegalityofsourcedforestproductsusedinthemanufactureofFLBHDproducts.BMHisanindependentthirdpartyauditorswhoassistwoodproductsmanufacturersandimportersinprovingthattheirsourceofforestproductsarelegalasrequiredbytheLaceyAct,whichwaspassedbytheUSCongressin1900and2008,byaddingtheprotectionofplantsandplantproducts.ThiscertificationwillgiveourUScustomersahigherdegreeofconfidenceandhelpsprotectthemfromheavycivilandcriminalpenaltiesthatcanresultfromviolatingtheLaceyAct.
TheGroupiscommittedtoprotectingtheenvironment,caringforthecommunity’sneedsandprovidingasafeandhealthyworkingplaceinitspursuitofcommercialobjectivesforitsstakeholders.
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CORPORATEINFORMATION
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Aznam Bin MansorChairman / Independent Non-Executive Director
Lin Hao WenManaging Director
Lin Lieh MingExecutive Director
Yang SenExecutive Director
Wong Yoke NyenIndependent Non-Executive Director
Ng Tian MengIndependent Non-Executive Director
REGISTERED OFFICE AND FACTORYMile3,JalanMasak,KampungUluPatikangLockedBag13SM-88,89009Keningau,SabahTelNo:087-335457/335458/334761/334766FaxNo:087-335459Email:[email protected]
AUDITORSErnst&Young(AF:0039)Suite1-10-W1,10thFloorCPSTower,CentrePointSabahNo.1,JalanCentrePoint88000KotaKinabalu,Sabah
BRANCH OFFICELotNo.12A,JalanTelukLikasPOBoxNo.576,88856KotaKinabalu,SabahTelNo:088-393255/393257/393258FaxNo:088-393169Email:[email protected]
SHARE REGISTRARTricorInvestorServicesSdnBhdLevel17,TheGardensNorthTowerMidValleyCity,LingkaranSyedPutra59200KualaLumpurTelNo:03-22643883FaxNo:03-22821886
STOCK NAME / CODEFLBHD/5197
STOCK EXCHANGE LISITINGMainMarketofBursaMalaysiaSecuritiesBerhad
AUDIT COMMITTEEWongYokeNyen(Chairman)AznamBinMansor(Member)NgTianMeng(Member)
REMUNERATION COMMITTEENgTianMeng(Chairman)WongYokeNyen(Member)LinHaoWen(Member)
NOMINATION COMMITTEEAznamBinMansor(Chairman)WongYokeNyen(Member)NgTianMeng(Member)
COMPANY SECRETARIESWongWaiFoong(MAICSA7001358)WongPeirChyun(MAICSA7018710)
SENIOR INDEPENDENTNON- EXECUTIVE DIRECTORAznamBinMansorEmail:[email protected]
PRINCIPAL BANKERSAmIslamicBankBerhadArgoBank(Malaysia)BerhadCIMBBankBerhadOCBCBank(Malaysia)BerhadPublicBankBerhadRHBBankBerhad
WEBSITEwww.focuslumber.com.my
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CORPORATEMILESTONES
Year Description
1996 InstalledanewUrokoRotaryLathemachine,whichincreasesproductioncapacityandimprovesthequalityofourproduct.
2001 SuccessfullypenetratedintotheUSmarketandbecomethesolesupplierofplywoodtoIhloSales&ImportCo.,oneofour longtermcustomers fromtheUS.Ourplywoodwasmainlyused in theRV industryandhighvalueaddedfurnitureindustry.
2003 Forcontinuousqualityimprovement,weaddedaMeinanSBAL-4RotaryLathemachineintotheexistingproductionline.Theinstallationofthenewmachineryallowedustoreducemanpowerusedinproduction,increaseproductquality,andfacilitateproductionprocesses.
2005 Inordertocopewithincreasingdemand,weaddedupaSunwayfourdeckautomaticRollerDryer,whichenabledustoexpandourproductioncapacitytothenextlevel.
2006 SettingupofapowerplantunderUntungRiaSdn.Bhd.,asubsidiarywhollyownedbyus,whichreusesbulkwastetogeneratebiomassenergytosupplyelectricitytoourproductionplant,officeandhostel,whichhassignificantlyreducedourdependencyonfossilfuelforourproduction
2007 InstalledanewKikukawasandingmachinewithcomputer-aidedthicknessdetection.Thecomputerizedproductionprocessincreasedourqualitycontrolandproductionqualityfurther.
2008 AddedanotherupgradedMeinanRotaryLathemachineintoourproductionline.Theinstallationofthenewmachineryistocopewiththeincreasingmarketdemandforourplywoodandmeetourgoalforcontinuousqualityimprovement.
AcquiredtheBlueCubeformaldehydeemissionstestingmachinefromtheUSandestablishedourownsmallchamberroomforformaldehydeemissionstesting.Theinvestmentfurtherreflectsourcommitmenttowardsqualitycontrolandensuringwecontinuouslymeetourcustomer’sspecificationsandrequirements.
BecamethefirstMalaysianplywoodmillcertifiedasaCARBCertifiedManufacturerbyProfessionalServiceIndustries,inc.TheCARBstandardsregulate formaldehydeemissionsfromwoodproductssold inCaliforniaorusedtomakefinishedgoodsforsaleinCalifornia.
2009 Awarded the JAS certification by the Japan Plywood Inspection Corporation. JAS requires evaluation of theinternalstructureandmanagerialcompetencethatsupportstheprocessesthatoccuralongtheorganicchainandfurtherfocusesonverifyingthatsystemsare inplacefordecidingandensuringtheproductsmeettherelevantstandards(grading).
2010 StartedanewproductionlineforthemanufacturingandsaleofLVLaspartofourgrowthstrategy.
2011 SuccessfullylistedintheMainBoardofBursaMalaysiaSecuritiesBerhad.
2013 AccreditedasacertifiedLaceyCompliantWoodProductsManufacturerbyBenchmarkInternational,LLC(BMH)undertheBMHLaceyComplianceVerification (LCV)Programaffirmingthe legalityofsourcedforestproductsused inthemanufacturingofourproducts.
Sincethecommencementofourplant’soperationsinKeningauin1990,wehavebeenveryfocusedindoingwhatwe
excelat,i.e.plywoodmanufacturing.Ourmostsignificantachievementisthatwehavegrownfromstrengthtostrength
andbecomeamajorplywoodmanufacturerinMalaysia.Ourotherkeymilestonesareasfollows:-
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AznamBinMansor,ourChairmanandIndependentNon-ExecutiveDirector,wasappointedtoourBoardon24November2010.HeisamemberoftheAuditCommitteeandChairmanofNominationCommittee.
HeisanAdvocateandSolicitorbyprofessionhavingbeenadmittedasaBarristerofLawatLincoln’sInnin1984andwasadmittedandenrolledasanAdvocateandSolicitoroftheHighCourtofMalayain1986.UponhisadmissiontotheMalaysianBar,hecommencedhis legalpracticeandhehasbeenapartnerof hispresent legalpractice,LeeHishammudinAllen&Gledhillsince1993.Currently,heistheIndependentNon-ExecutiveChairmanandamemberoftheAudit,RemunerationandNominationCommitteeofMikroMSCBerhad,BenalecHoldingsBerhadandSentoriaGroupBerhad.Inaddition,heisaNon-ExecutiveDirectorofKnusfordBhd.
Aznam Bin MansorMalaysian,aged55Chairman/Independent Non-Executive Director
Lin Hao WenTaiwanese,aged35Managing Director
LinHaoWen,ourManagingDirector,wasappointedtoourBoardon 14 July 2009. He is also a member of the RemunerationCommittee.
He graduated from Yuan-Ze University, Taiwan with a BachelorDegree inComputerScience in2001andsubsequentlypursuedhis Master in Business Administration (Major in Supply ChainManagement)inEasternMichiganUniversity,USA.Hegraduatedin2006andstartedhiscareerwithourGroupin2007asAssistanttotheManagingDirectoroverseeingthebusinessoperationintheareaofproductionandmarketing.On1March2013,heisappointedastheManagingDirectoroftheCompanyandthereafter,heisalsoappointedasamemberoftheRemunerationCommittee.
DIRECTOR’SPROFILE
LinLiehMing,ourExecutiveDirector,wasappointedtoourBoardon14July2009.
Hehasmorethan20yearsofexperienceinthemarketingindustry.HejoinedourGroupastheHeadofPurchasingDepartmentin2003wherehewasinchargeofpurchasingandmanagingsuppliesforourGroup’soperations.PriortojoiningourGroup,hewasthemanageroftheAccountsandMarketingDepartmentinZhongHuaTelecom,aTaiwaneseGovernmentownedcorporation,for25years.
YangSen,ourExecutiveDirector,wasappointedtoourBoardon21July2011.
He holds a Bachelor Degree in International Trade from MingChuangUniversity,Taiwanin1994.PriortojoiningourGroup,hewasaMarketingManagerinaveneermanufacturingcompanyinCambodiafor5years.In2000,hejoinedourGroupastheSalesandMarketingManagerandwaspromotedtothepositionofHeadofSalesandMarketingDepartmentin2009.
Lin Lieh MingTaiwanese,aged55Executive Director
Yang SenTaiwanese,aged42Executive Director
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DIRECTOR’SPROFILE (Cont’d)
WongYokeNyen,our IndependentNon-ExecutiveDirector,wasappointed toourBoardon24November2010.He is theAuditCommitteeChairman,memberofNominationandRemunerationCommittees.
HeearnedhisBachelorDegreeinAccountancyfromCityofLondonPolytechnic,UnitedKingdom.HeisalsoagraduateoftheWhartonAdvanceManagementProgramfromtheWhartonBusinessSchooloftheUniversityofPennsylvania,USA.
In1981,hestartedhiscareerinBakerRooke,afirmofcharteredaccountants in London where he gained wide experience andexposureintheareasofauditing,accountancy,andmanagementconsultancy work. In 1983, he joined Aseambankers MalaysiaBerhad(nowknownasMaybankInvestmentBankBerhad).Heisaseasonedinvestmentbankerwithmorethan20yearsofdedicatedcorporatefinanceandinvestmentbankingexperience.HewastheExecutiveVicePresidentcumHeadofCorporateFinanceDivisioninAseambankersMalaysiaBerhad.
In 2004, he started WYNCORP Advisory Sdn Bhd, a privatecompany licensed to provide investment advisory services. Heis currently the Managing Director of WYNCORP Advisory SdnBhd. He is also an Independent Non-Executive Director of NewHoongFattHoldingsBerhad,XiDeLangHoldingsLimited,BenalecHoldingsBerhadandSentoriaGroupBerhad.
Ng Tian Meng, our Independent Non-Executive Director, wasappointedtoourBoardon24November2010.HeistheChairmanofRemunerationCommitteeandmemberofAuditandNominationCommittees.
Hehasapproximately29yearsofexperienceintheelectricalengineeringfield involving engineering consultancy, project management,operation,maintenance, testingandcommissioning.Hestartedhisengineering career and worked in Malayawata Steel Berhad as anElectricalEngineerbetweenMay1981andJuly1983.Subsequently,heworked in several companies involved in the steel, engineering,breweryandcameramanufacturingbusinesses.Currently,he istheManagingDirectorofJuruteraPerundingM&ENTM(S)SdnBhdandNTMEngineeringServicesSdnBhd.
Apartfromhisextensiveworkingexperience,heobtainedhisCouncilforNationalAcademicAwardBachelorofScienceDegree(Major inElectrical and Electronic Engineering) from Robert Gordon InstituteofTechnology,Scotland in1980.He isacorporatememberof theInstitutionofEngineersMalaysia, the InstituteofEngineersAustraliaandtheInstituteofElectricalEngineersUnitedKingdom.Inaddition,heisalsoaProfessionalEngineerregisteredwiththeBoardundertheInstitutionofEngineers,AustraliaandaCharteredEngineerregisteredwiththeEngineeringCouncil,UnitedKingdom.
Wong Yoke NyenMalaysian,aged54Independent Non-Executive Director
Ng Tian MengMalaysian,aged58Independent Non-Executive Director
Notes to Directors’ Profile:1. Lin Hao Wen and Lin Hao Yu, a major shareholder are brothers and they are sons of Lin Fong Ming, a major shareholder. 2. Yang Sen, Yang Hsi Hsien and Yang Wei Szu, both the major shareholders are sibling and they are sons of Yang Chien Chih, a major shareholder.3. Lin Lieh Ming is the nephew to Lu Chin Ting, a major shareholder.
Save as disclosed, none of the Directors have:i. any family relationship with any Director and/or major shareholder of the Company; andii. any conflict of interest with the Company; andiii. any conviction for offences within past 10 years other than traffic offences.
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CORPORATESTRUCTURE
UntungRiaisprincipallyinvolvedinthegeneration,transmission,distributionandsaleofelectricity.
UntungRiareusesbulkwastetogeneratebiomassenergytosupplyelectricitytoourGroup’soperations.
OurexistingcorporateGroupstrucureisasfollows:
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100%
UNTUNG RIA SDN BHD(434316-V)
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Overview of the Industry
Fortheyear2012,theglobalplywoodmarketexperiencedamarginalrecoveryindemandasthereisacontinuousgrowthinthehousingdevelopmentinUSandtheemergingmarketsacross Asia, Latin America and Europe since the last fewyears.TheGrouprecordedan increasedsaleof itsplywoodto the US market by 27.9% in year 2012 as compared tothe previous year. We anticipate more sales will be rollingto the US plywood market in the year ahead. However, theGroupwillbecautiouslyoverlookingtheoverallperformanceas there will be more challenges and uncertainties such asthe inflated costing elements and the sluggish economiesfromtheprolongedEurozoneDebtCrisis,theUSDebtCeilingCrisisetc.
Financial Performance
For the year under review, the Group recorded revenue ofRM132.80million,an increaseof8.7%against thepreviousyearperformanceofRM122.15million.Theincreaseinsaleswascontributedbyabetterproductionyield in the financialyear 2012. Profit before taxation was RM 8.38 million, adeclineof45.3%tothepreviousyearofRM15.33millionwhilethenetprofitaftertaxationofRM11.60millionrepresentedadeclineof15.4%yearonyear.Thistranslatedtoearningspershareof11.2sen.Thedecline in theprofitswasmainlyduetotheincreaseoftherawmaterialcostandthefluctuationoftheUSDcurrency.
Equity attributable to owners of the Company grew fromRM110.47 million in the previous year to RM115.88 millionin2012whilereturnonequityfortheyearunderreviewwas10.2%.
Though the Group has been under significant pressure onthe increasing cost of production and the fluctuation ofthe USD currency during the financial year 2012, however,the Group has managed to achieve growth in its earningsmainlybenefitedbytheimprovingUShousingmarketandtheincreasingplywooddemand.
Corporate Social Responsibility
TheGroupacknowledgestheimportanceofCorporateSocialResponsibility (CSR)andhaspracticed itsCSR towards thefourapproaches,i.e.theworkplace,environment,communityand the stakeholders which are also in line with BursaMalaysia’s framework. Just to name a few, the Group hastakentheinitiativestowardsthefollowing:-
1.Promotingawork-lifebalanceamongitsemployeesthroughorganising recreational activities such as sports events,LabourDayFeast,etc;
2.Maintainingasafecleanandhealthyworkingenvironmentthroughstrengtheningsafetyawarenessandfacilitiessuchas fire prevention program and improved rescue facilitiesetc;
3.Conducting cleaning events and beautifying gardens andlandscapingwithinthecompoundofthepremises;
4.Investing in building human capital through learning andcapabilitydevelopment;
5.Reachingouttothesocietalneedsthroughdonationsandsponsorshipforcharitableeventsandfestiveseasons;
6.Recyclingofwoodwasteforbiomasspowergeneration;and
7.CarryingoutaLaceyComplianceVerification(LCV)Programin affirming the legality of sourced forest products usedin the manufacture of our products which will give highconfidencetoourcustomersundertherequirementoftheLaceyActfortheUSmarket.
DearShareholders,
OnbehalfoftheBoardofDirectors, IpresenttoyouFOCUS LUMBER BERHAD’sAnnualReportfortheyearended31December2012.
CHAIRMAN’SSTATEMENT
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CHAIRMAN’SSTATEMENT (Cont’d)
Prospects
Due to the implementation of the Minimum Wages Systemeffective from 1 January 2013, the Group’s operatingenvironment has becoming more challenging in order toremain profitable in the year ahead. However, the GroupexpectsthatthepricesofitsproductswillremaincompetitivesincetheUSemploymentmarkethasimprovedatthestartoftheyearandthegainsinhiringisontheheelsofareboundedhousing market, a pickup in consumer spending and morecorporate investment which will help bolster stability in USeconomy,ofwhichwill result inastrongerplywooddemandandbetterpricingintheplywoodmarket.
TheGroup,havingbeencertifiedbyawoodproductstestingand certifying company from US recently, will expand itsbusinessesfurtherintotheUSregionandwillpursueabiggershareinUSplywoodmarket.
Lookingforward,theGroupwillcontinuetoworkonimprovingoperational efficiency by enhancing the productivity of itsworkforceanditsequipmentfleet,andkeepingaclosewatchon costs and expenditures.With a healthy balance sheet,strong operating fundamentals and excellent leadership ofthe Board, our CEO/MD and management, I am confidentthattheGroupwillcontinuetodelivergrowthandsustainableshareholdersreturnsintheyearahead.
Appreciation
Firstofall,onbehalfoftheBoard,Iwishtoextendmyhighestappreciation and salutation to our former Directors, MessrsLu Chin Ting, Lin Fong Ming and Chen Chun Hsiung, whohave dedicated their most valuable time, hard work andcommitment during their services with the Group in strivingfortheGroup’slegendarysuccessintheindustry.
Meantime,ourmanagementteamandemployeesalsodeserveour appreciation for their strong dedication, hard work andcommitment thatwill enable theGroup to look forward toabrightfuture.
We would also like to express our appreciation to all ourvaluedcustomers,suppliers,businessassociates,bankersandregulatoryauthoritiesforthelong-standingsupport,confidenceand guidance to the Group. Above all, we thank you, ourshareholdersforyourcontinuoussupporttotheGroup.
Aznam Bin MansorChairman
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STATEMENT ON CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
TheBoardofDirectors(“TheBoard”)ofFocusLumberBerhadrecognizesthatgoodCorporateGovernanceisfundamentaltoprotectingshareholders’valueandthefinancialperformanceoftheGroup.
TheBoardiscommittedtoensurethatthehigheststandardsofCorporateGovernancearepracticedbytheCompanythroughouttheGroupandthattheGrouphasadopted,sofarasitispracticable,thePrinciplesandBestPracticessetoutintheMalaysianCodeonCorporateGovernance2012(“Code”).
ThefollowingstatementsetouttheGroup’scompliancewiththePrinciplesoftheCodeandhowtheBoardhascompliedwiththeBestPracticessetoutintheCode:-
(A) BOARD OF DIRECTORS
The Board and its Responsibilities
The Group is managed by an effective Board which leads and controls the Group in the discharge of its stewardshipresponsibilities.
TheBoardhas theoverall responsibility for the strategicdirection; formulationof objectivesand strategies; establishmentofpoliciesandprocedures;andexecutionandmonitoringofthebusinessactivitiesoftheGroup;riskmanagement;successionplanning;developingandimplementinginvestorsrelationsandreviewinginternalcontrols.
TheauthorityforimplementingtheBoard’spoliciesisdelegatedtotheManagingDirectorwithinthelimitsauthorizedbytheBoard.TheDirectorsbringtotheBoardawealthofbusinessandprofessionalexperiencerelevanttotheCompanyinthepursuitofitsbusinessobjectives.AbriefdescriptionofthebackgroundofeachDirectorispresentedintheDirectors’Profilesetoutinpages5to6ofthisAnnualReport.
TheGrouphasputinplaceaBoardCharterthatsetsout,amongothers,therolesoftheBoard,divisionofresponsibilitiesbetweentheChairmanandtheManagingDirector,structuresoftheBoardCommittees,proceduresfortheconductofmeetings,conflictofinterest,etc.MoreinformationontheBoardChartercanbefoundontheCompany’swebsiteatwww.focuslumber.com.my.
Board Composition and Balance
TheBoardasatthedateofthisstatementcomprisessix(6)members;-
(i) One(1)ManagingDirector (ii) Two(2)ExecutiveDirectors (iii) Three(3)IndependentNon-ExecutiveDirectors
TheBoardfulfilstherequirementtohaveatleastonethirdoftheBoardcomprisingofIndependentNon-ExecutiveDirectors.TheBoard is ledbyAznamBinMansorwho isan IndependentNon-ExecutiveChairman,andtheexecutivemanagementoftheGroup is ledbyLinHaoWenastheManagingDirectorof theGroup.Therolesandresponsibilitiesof theChairmanandtheManagingDirectorareclearlydefinedandseparatedsoastoensureabalanceofpowerandauthority.TheChairman isresponsiblefororderlyconductandworkingoftheBoard.TheManagingDirectorisresponsiblefortherunningofthebusiness,implementationofthepolicieslaiddownandmakingexecutiveandinvestmentdecisions.
TheIndependentNon-ExecutiveDirectorshavethenecessarycalibretoprovideindependentjudgementontheissuesofstrategy,performance,allocationof resourcesandstandardsofconducts.TheBoardhasalsoappointed theBoardChairmanas theSeniorIndependentNon-ExecutiveDirectortowhomconcernsofindividuals,internalandexternal,maybeconveyed.
Currently,thereisnowomenmemberontheBoard.Nevertheless,theBoardrecognisesthevalueofawomenmemberontheBoard.Assuch,towardsinachievingtheBoardDiversity,theBoardhasadoptedtheGenderDiversityPolicyandthispolicyisdisclosedonpages20to21ofthisannualreport.
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NoneoftheDirectorsoftheCompanyhadservednine(9)yearsattheBoard.
TheBoardissatisfiedthatthecurrentBoardcompositionisfairlybalancedtoensurethelong-terminterestoftheshareholders,employees,customersandotherstakeholders.
• Board Meetings and Supply of Information
TheBoardmeetsregularlyonaquarterlybasisandasandwhenrequired.Duringthefinancialyear,therewerefive(5)BoardMeetingsheldandtheattendancerecordisasfollows:-
Directorsareprovidedwiththenoticeofmeetingsandfullsetofboardpapersprior toeachBoardmeetingtoenablethem,tohavesufficienttimetodeliberateontheissuestoberaisedatthemeetingsandalsotoobtainfurtherexplanations,wherenecessary.Atthesemeetings,strategies,directionsandplanswerediscussedandappropriateactionswereadopted.
Duringthemeetings,theBoardshalldiscussanddeliberateonaformalagendaandscheduleofmattersarisingforapprovalandnotation.AlldeliberationsandconclusionoftheBoardareclearlyandaccuratelyrecordedbytheCompanySecretary.TheminutesarethenconfirmedbytheBoardandsignedascorrectrecordsofproceedingsbytheChairmanofthemeeting.
The Directors are also regularly updated and advisedonnew regulations, guidelinesor directives issuedbyBursaMalaysiaSecuritiesBerhad,SecuritiesCommissionandotherregulatoryauthorities.
All Board members have access to the advice and services of the appointed Company Secretary, namely Tricor CorporateServicesSdn.Bhd.toenablethemtodischargetheirdutieseffectively.TheappointmentoftheCompanySecretary isbasedonthecapabilityandproficiencydeterminedbytheBoard.Bothof thesecretariesappointedtoprovidetheirservicesto theCompanyarequalifiedandtheyaremembersoftheMalaysianInstituteofCharteredSecretariesandAdministrators(“MAICSA”).TheCompanySecretaryisresponsibleforensuringtheproceduresfortheBoardmeetingsarefollowedandthatapplicablerulesandregulationsarecompliedwith.DirectorsmayalsoobtainindependentprofessionaladvicewheneverdeemednecessaryattheCompany’sexpense.
• Board Committees
TheBoardgovernsthroughanumberofBoardCommittees,i.e.theAudit,NominationandRemunerationCommittees,towhichtherespectivedutiesandresponsibilitiesaredelegatedandgovernedbycleardefinedtermsofreference.TheChairmanofthevariouscommitteeswillreporttotheBoardtheoutcomeoftherespectivecommitteemeetingsandsuchreportsareincorporatedintheminutesoftheBoardmeeting.
Directors Total Number of Meetings attended by Directors
AznamBinMansor 5/5
WongYokeNyen 5/5
NgTianMeng 5/5
LinHaoWen 5/5
LinLiehMing 4/5
YangSen 5/5
LuChinTing (Retiredon26June2012) 2/3
LinFongMing (Resignedon24September2012) 4/4
ChenChunHsiung (Resignedon24September2012) 2/4
STATEMENT ON CORPORATE GOVERNANCE (Cont’d)
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(a) Audit Committee
TheAuditCommitteeconsistsofWongYokeNyen(ChairmanoftheCommittee),AznamBinMansorandNgTianMeng.ThemembershipoftheCommitteethatcomprisesofallnon-executivedirectors,withamajorityofthembeingindependentdirectorscomplieswithPara15.09(1)(b)oftheMainMarketListingRequirementofBursaMalaysiaSecuritiesBerhad.ThesummaryoftheactivitiesandtermsofreferenceoftheAuditCommitteearesetoutonpages23to25ofthisAnnualReport.
ThetermsofreferenceoftheAuditCommitteearealsosetoutintheCompany’swebsiteatwww.focuslumber.com.my.
(b) Nomination Committee
TheNominationCommittee(NC)wasestablishedtoassisttheBoardinidentifyingtherightcandidatewiththenecessaryskills, experience and competencies to be filled in the Board. The NCcomprises entirely Independent Non-ExecutiveDirectorsasfollows:-
• AznamBinMansor–Chairman• WongYokeNyen-Member• NgTianMeng-Member
WithMr.AznamBinMansorbeingtheChairmanoftheNC,theGrouphascompliedwithRecommendation2.1oftheCodewhichrecommendsthattheChairoftheNominationCommitteeshouldbetheSeniorIndependentDirectoridentifiedbytheBoard.
TheNCisempoweredbytheBoardthroughitstermofreferencetocarryoutthefollowingfunctions:-i) To recommend to theBoardofDirectors, candidates forall directorships tobe filledby theshareholdersor the
board;
ii) To consider, in making its recommendations, candidates for directorships proposed by the Managing Director/Chief Executive Officer and within the bounds of practicability, by any other senior executive or any director orshareholder;
iii) TorecommendtotheBoard,theDirectorstofilltheseatsonBoardCommittees;
iv) ToassessannuallytheeffectivenessoftheBoardasawhole,theCommitteesoftheBoardandthecontributionofeachexistingindividualDirectorandthereafter,recommenditsfindingstotheBoard;
v) ToensurethatallDirectorsundergoappropriateinductionprogramsandreceivecontinuoustraining;
vi) Toreviewannuallytherequiredmixofskillsandexperienceandotherqualities,includingcorecompetencieswhichNon-ExecutiveDirectorsshouldbringtotheBoardandthereafter,recommenditsfindingstotheBoard;
vii) ToapplytheprocessasdeterminedbytheBoardofDirectors,forassessingtheeffectivesoftheBoardasawhole,theCommitteesoftheBoard,andforassessingthecontributionofeachindividualDirector,includingIndependentNon-ExecutiveDirectors,aswellastheChiefExecutiveDirectorwhereallassessmentsandevaluationscarriedoutbytheCommitteeinthedischargeofallitsfunctionsshouldbeproperlydocumented.
TheNominationCommitteemeetsatleastonceayear.Duringthefinancialyearended31December2012,theNominationCommittee held two (2) meetings to review and evaluate Directors’ resignations and appointment and to carry outassessmenton the contributionandperformanceof each individualDirector and this includesanassessmenton theindependenceoftheIndependentDirectorsaswellasnotedthetrainingsattendedbyeachindividualDirector.TheBoardissatisfiedwiththecontributionandperformanceofeachindividualDirectoraswellastheIndependentDirectorscomplieswiththecriteriaofIndependencebasedontheMainMarketListingRequirementsofBursaMalaysiaSecuritiesBerhad.
STATEMENT ON CORPORATE GOVERNANCE (Cont’d)
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TheNominationCommitteealsodiscussedthesuccessionplanoftheGroup.
ThetermsofreferenceoftheNominationCommitteearesetoutintheCompany’swebsiteatwww.focuslumber.com.my.
(c) Remuneration Committee
TheRemunerationCommittee(RC)wasestablishedtoassisttheBoardindischargingitsdutiesandresponsibilities.ThecurrentcompositionoftheRCcompriseof
• NgTianMeng–Chairman• WongYokeNyen–Member• LinHaoWen–Member(Appointedon1March2013)• LinFongMing–Member(Resignedon24September2012)
TheRCisresponsibleforrecommendingtotheBoardtheremunerationoftheExecutiveDirectorsinallitsformsdrawingfromoutsideadviceasnecessaryandtheExecutiveDirectorsshallplaynopartindecisionsontheirownremuneration.
Determination of remuneration packages of Non-Executive Directors, including Non-Executive Chairman, shall bedeterminedbytheBoardofDirectorsasawholeandtheindividualsconcernedshouldabstainfromdiscussingtheirownremuneration.
TheGroupcomplieswithRecommendation2.3ofTheCodeasithasaRemunerationPolicy&ProceduretoprovideaframeworkforremunerationpaidtothemembersoftheBoard.
TheremunerationpolicyandprocedureprovidesaframeworkforremunerationpaidtothemembersoftheBoardandtheManagementTeamoftheCompany.TheremunerationpolicyrecognisestheneedfortheCompanytoattract,motivateandretainqualifiedmembersoftheBoard and the Management Team as well as to align the interests of the Board with the interests of the Company’sshareholders.
TheremunerationoftheBoardandtheManagementTeamshallbedesignedtosupportthestrategicgoalsoftheCompanyandtopromotevaluecreationforthebenefitoftheshareholdersoftheCompany.
Tothisendtheremunerationpolicyembodiesthefollowingprinciples:
• Providingfair,consistentandcompetitiverewardstoattractandretainhighcalibreexecutives.• MotivatingtheCompany’sdirectorsandexecutivestoachievesuperiorperformance.• AremunerationframeworkthatincorporatesbothshortandlongtermincentiveslinkedtoCompanyperformance
andtotalshareholderreturn.• Building a partnership between the Company and its directors and Management Team by encouraging share
ownershipintheCompanybydirectorsandManagementTeam.
Remuneration Procedure
TheBoardestablishestheRCanditoperatesunderaTermofReferenceapprovedbytheBoard.TheCommitteeoverseestheremunerationarrangementsfordirectorsandtheManagementTeamoftheCompanywithinthisPolicy.
TheRCassessestheappropriatenessofdirectorandManagementTeamremunerationonanannualbasisbyreferencetotheprinciplesofthisPolicy,overallemploymentmarketconditions,scopeofworkandtheCompany’sfinancialposition.
TheRCrecommendsremunerationforthedirectorsandManagementTeamtotheBoardforapproval.
STATEMENT ON CORPORATE GOVERNANCE (Cont’d)
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Remuneration of the Board
ThemembersoftheBoardshallberemuneratedwithfixedannualfeesapprovedbythegeneralmeetingandshallnotbecoveredbyincentiveprogramsorbeentitledtovariableremuneration.
AllmembersoftheBoardwhoarealsomembersofthecommitteesestablishedbytheBoardshallreceiveanadditionalfixedfeeasremunerationfortheircommitteework.Thesizeofthefixedcommitteefeedependsonthecompetencies,effortandscopeofworkrequiredbythemembersofeachcommittee.
TheBoard’sremunerationforthecurrentfinancialyearshallbeapprovedbythegeneralmeetingoftheCompany.
Thedirectorsare reimbursedexpensesandmaybesupported in their role throughCompanysponsoredprofessionaldevelopmentactivities,Companysuppliedtechnology,insuranceandindemnitycoverandotherbenefits.
Duringthefinancialyearended31December2012,one(1)meetingwasheld,whichwasattendedbyallmembersoftheRemunerationCommittee.TheRemunerationCommitteereviewedandrecommendedtotheBoardtheremunerationoftheDirectors.
Directors’ Remuneration
ThedetailsoftheDirectors’remunerationoftheCompanyforthefinancialyearended31stDecember2012aresetoutbelow:-
STATEMENT ON CORPORATE GOVERNANCE (Cont’d)
Executive Directors Non-Executive Directors Total RM RM RM
Salariesandotheremoluments 763,000 73,500 836,500Directors’fee - 180,000 180,000Definedcontributionplans 9,360 - 9,360
772,360 253,500 1,025,860
ThenumberofDirectorswhosetotalremunerationfallsintotherespectivebandsisasfollows:-
No. of DirectorsBand of Remuneration Executive Directors Non-Executive Directors
RM50,001toRM100,000 1 4RM100,001toRM150,000 - -RM150,001toRM200,000 3 -RM200,001toRM250,000 1 -RM250,001toRM300,000 - -
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STATEMENT ON CORPORATE GOVERNANCE (Cont’d)
Thedisclosureofdirectors’remuneration ismade inaccordancewithAppendix9C, item11of theBursaMalaysiaSecuritiesBerhadListingRequirements.ThismethodofdisclosurerepresentsadeviationfromtheBestPracticessetoutintheCode,whichsuggestsseparatedisclosureofeachdirector’sremuneration.TheBoardofDirectorsisoftheopinionthatseparatedisclosurewillimpingeuponthedirectors’rightofprivacy.
ThetermsofreferenceoftheRemunerationCommitteearesetoutintheCompany’swebsiteatwww.focuslumber.com.my.
• Appointment to the Board
TheBoardappointsitsmemberthroughaformalselectionprocesswhichisconsistentwiththeArticlesofAssociationoftheCompany.Thisprocesshasbeenreviewed,approvedandadoptedbytheBoardasawhole.NewappointeeswillbeconsideredandevaluatedbytheNCandthereafterrecommendedtotheBoard.TheCompanySecretarywillensurethatallappointmentsareproperlymadeandthatlegalandregulatoryobligationsaremet.
The NC also annual reviews the effectiveness of the Board as a whole, its committees and the contribution of eachindividualDirectoraswellastheManagingDirectoronanannuallybasis.TheNCwillensurethatallassessmentsandevaluationscarriedoutareproperlydocumentedandfiled.
• Re-election of DirectorsInaccordancewiththeArticlesofAssociationoftheCompany,one-third(1/3)oftheBoard,shallretirefromofficeandbeeligibleforre-electionateachAnnualGeneralMeeting.AlltheDirectors,includingtheManagingDirector,shallretirefromofficeonceatleastineverythree(3)yearsbutshallbeeligibleforre-election.
DirectorsappointedbytheBoardduringthefinancialyearshallbesubjecttoretirementandre-electionbyshareholdersinthenextAnnualGeneralMeetingheldfollowingtheirappointments.
Directorswhoareoforover theageofseventy (70)arerequiredtoretire fromofficeateveryAnnualGeneralMeetingandmayoffer themselves for re-appointment toholdofficeuntil theconclusionof thenextAnnualGeneralMeeting inaccordancewithSection129oftheCompaniesAct,1965.
• Directors’ Training
AllDirectorsoftheCompanyhadattendedandsuccessfullycompletedtheMandatoryAccreditationProgramme(“MAP”)asprescribedbyBursaMalaysiaSecuritiesBerhad.TheDirectorswillcontinuetoundergootherrelevanttrainingprogrammesandworkshopsasappropriate,tofurtherenhanceandupdatetheirskillsandknowledge.
TrainingprogrammesandworkshopsattendedbytheDirectorsduringthefinancialyearended31stDecember2012areasfollows:-
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STATEMENT ON CORPORATE GOVERNANCE (Cont’d)
Director Name of conferences, seminars Date and training programmes
AznamBinMansor •MalaysianCodeonCorporateGovernance2012 13June2012 •TransformingYourOrganizationsThroughtheYGeneration 18June2012
LinHaoWen •KeyAmendmentstoListingRequirements2011 18May2012 andCorporateDisclosureGuide2011 •BursaMalaysiaSustainabilityTrainingForDirectors 20November2012 &Practitioners
LinLiehMing •KeyAmendmentstoListingRequirements2011 18May2012 andCorporateDisclosureGuide2011 •BursaMalaysiaSustainabilityTrainingFor 20November2012 Directors&Practitioners
YangSen •KeyAmendmentstoListingRequirements2011 18May2012 andCorporateDisclosureGuide2011 •BursaMalaysiaSustainabilityTraining 20November2012 ForDirectors&Practitioners
WongYokeNyen LawGoverningDirectorsinaNutshell:Dutiesand 12June2012 LiabilitiesunderMalaysiaCompaniesAct1965
NgTianMeng •IntroductiontoCompetitionAct2010and 10April2012 ManagingHumanResourcesforCompanyDirectors, CompanySecretariesandSeniorManagement •KeyAmendmentstoListingRequirements2011 18May2012 andCorporateDisclosureGuide2011 •CorporateDirectorsTrainingProgrammeFundamental 22September2012 •BursaMalaysiaSustainabilityTrainingForDirectorsand 20November2012 Practitioners
Code of Conduct & Ethics, Whistleblowing Policy and Sustainability Policy
InlinewiththerecommendationsofTheCode,thecodeofconductðics,whistleblowingpolicyandsustainabilitypolicyhavebeenestablishedandapprovedbytheBoardon11April2013.
ThecodeofconductðicsandwhistleblowingpolicycanbeviewedattheCompany’swebsiteatwww.focuslumber.com.my.
TheCompany’ssustainabilitypolicycanbereferredonpage22ofthisannualreport.
TheCodeofConduct&EthicsdescribesthebehaviourexpectedofouremployeesandhowtheyrelatetoourBusinessPrinciplesandcorevalueswhilstthewhistleblowingpolicyisdesignedtocreateapositiveenvironmentinwhichemployeescanraisegenuineconcernswithoutfearofrecriminationandenablepromptcorrectiveactiontobetakenwhereappropriate.
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(B) SHAREHOLDERS
Dialogue between the Company and Investors
TheBoardrecognizestheimportanceofkeepingtheshareholdersandinvestorsinformedoftheGroup’sbusinessandcorporatedevelopments. Such information isdisseminatedvia theGroup’sannual reports,circulars toshareholders,quarterlyfinancialresultsandthevariousprescribedannouncementsmadetoBursaSecuritiesfromtimetotimeintheBursaSecurities’websiteatwww.bursamalaysia.com.
Inaddition,theGrouphasestablishedawebsiteatwww.focuslumber.com.mytoprovidepublicaccesstoGroupinformationandbusinessactivitiesincompliancewithPara9.21oftheMainMarketListingRequirementsofBursaMalaysiaSecuritiesBerhad.
TheCompanycomplieswithTheCodethroughtheestablishmentofInvestorsRelationsandShareholdersCommunicationPolicy.TheaimofthisPolicyistoproactivelycommunicatewiththeinvestorsandshareholderstoensurethatinvestors/shareholdersareinformedofbalancedandunderstandableinformationabouttheCompany(includingGroup’business,majordevelopmentsandfinancialperformance)inafactualandtimelymanner.
Inaddition, investorsandshareholdersarealsoable todirect theirqueries to theCompany through theCompany’[email protected]@tm.net.my.
Annual General Meeting (AGM)
TheAGMistheprincipalforumfordialogueandcommunicationwiththeshareholders.ShareholdersarenotifiedofthemeetingandprovidedwithacopyoftheCompany’sannualreporttwentyone(21)daysbeforethemeeting.AttheAGM,theshareholdershavedirectaccesstotheBoardandareencouragedtoparticipateintheopenquestionandanswersession.TheChairmanandDirectorsareinattendancetorespondtotheshareholders’queriesduringthemeeting.
Theexternalauditorsarealsopresenttoprovideprofessionalandindependentclarificationonissuesandconcernsraisedbytheshareholdersduringthemeeting.
TheBoardalsoencouragesshareholderstoparticipate,speakandvoteatgeneralmeetingsaswellastherighttodemandpollvotinginthegeneralmeetings.However,sofartheCompanyhadnotconductedanypollvotingastherewasnocontentiousissueraisedatthemeeting.
(C) ACCOUNTABILITY AND AUDIT
Financial Reporting
The Board aims to provide and present a balanced, clear and meaningful assessment of the Group’s financial position andprospects,primarilythroughtheannualfinancialstatements,quarterlyresultsannouncementstoBursaSecuritiesandtheannualreporttotheshareholders.TheAuditCommitteeassiststheBoardinscrutinizinginformationfordisclosuretoensureaccuracyandcompletenessandoverseetheGroup’sfinancialreportingprocessesandthequalityofitsfinancialreporting.
Risk Management and Internal Control
TheBoardacknowledgesitsresponsibilityformaintainingasoundriskmanagementframeworkandinternalcontrolsystem,whichprovidesreasonableassessmentofeffectiveandefficientoperations, internalfinancialcontrolsandcompliancewith lawsandregulationsaswellaswithinternalproceduresandguidelines.TheinternalcontrolsystemalsoaimsatidentifyingandmanaginganyrisksthattheCompanymayencounterinpursuitofitsbusinessobjectives.
STATEMENT ON CORPORATE GOVERNANCE (Cont’d)
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STATEMENT ON CORPORATE GOVERNANCE (Cont’d)
AStatementonRiskManagementandInternalControlwhichprovidesanoverviewofthestateofriskmanagementandinternalcontrolswithintheGroupisdisclosedonpages26to28ofthisAnnualReport.
Relationship with the Auditors
TheGroup’sindependentexternalauditorsfillanessentialrolebyenhancingthereliabilityoftheGroup’sfinancialstatementsandgivingassuranceofthereliabilitytousersofthesefinancialstatements.TheGrouphasalwaysmaintainedanindependent,formalandtransparentrelationshipwithitsexternalauditorsinseekingprofessionaladviceandensuringcompliancewiththeaccountingstandardsinMalaysia.ContinuouscommunicationsareheldwithexternalauditorsthroughoutthefinancialyearandtheexternalauditorsparticipateinAuditCommitteemeetingsatleasttwiceayear.Duringthefinancialyearended31December2012,theexternalauditorshavemettwicewiththeAuditCommitteewithoutthepresenceoftheManagement.
Inaddition,theexternalauditorshavealsodeclaredthattheyhavecompliedwiththeethicalrequirementsregardingindependencewithrespecttotheconductoftheauditoftheGroupandwerenotawareofanynon-auditservicesthathavecompromisedtheirindependenceasexternalauditorsoftheCompany.
(D) DIRECTORS’ RESPONSIBILITY STATEMENT IN RESPECT OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
TheDirectorsarerequiredbytheCompaniesAct,1965topreparethefinancialstatementsforeachfinancialyearsoastogiveatrueandfairviewofthestateofaffairsoftheGroupandtheCompanyasatendofthefinancialyearandofresultsandcashflowoftheGroupandtheCompanyforthefinancialyearthenended.
Inpreparingthefinancialstatements,theDirectorshavetakenthenecessarystepsandactionsasfollows:-
• Adoptedsuitableaccountingpoliciesandappliedthemconsistently;• Madejudgmentsandestimatesthatareprudentandreasonable;• CompliedwiththeapplicableapprovedFinancialReportingStandardsinMalaysiaandtheprovisionsoftheCompaniesAct,
1965;and• Preparedthefinancialstatementsonagoingconcernbasis.
TheDirectorshavetheresponsibilityinensuringthattheCompanykeepsaccountingrecordswhichdiscloseswithreasonableaccuracythefinancialpositionoftheGroupandtheCompanyandwhichenablethemtoensurethatthefinancialstatementscomplywiththeCompaniesAct,1965,BursaSecuritiesListingRequirementsandarepreparedinaccordancewiththeapplicableapprovedaccountingstandard.
TheDirectorshavetheoverallresponsibilitiesfortakingsuchstepsarereasonablyopentothemtosafeguardtheassetsoftheGroupandtopreventanddetectfraudandotherirregularities.
(E) COMPLIANCE STATEMENT
TheBoardconsidersthattheGrouphassubstantiallycompliedwiththeBestPracticesoftheCodethroughoutthefinancialyearended31stDecember2012.
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STATEMENT ON CORPORATE GOVERNANCE (Cont’d)
(F) ADDITIONAL COMPLIANCE INFORMATION
ThefollowingispresentedincompliancewiththeListingRequirementsofBursaSecurities:
1. Utilisation of Proceeds raised from Corporate Proposal
Asat31stDecember2012,theproceedsofRM7.32millionraisedbytheCompanyfromtheInitialPublicOffering(“IPO”)exercisehasbeenfullyutilizedfortheexpensesinconjunctionwiththelistingoftheCompanyontheMainMarketoftheBursaMalaysiaSecuritiesBerhadon28April2011andforworkingcapitaloftheGroup.
2. Non-audit Fees Payable to External Auditors
Theamountofnon-audit feespaidtotheexternalauditorsforthefinancialyearended31December2012amountedtoRM134,148.00forcorporatetaxcomplianceandadvisoryservicesrendered.
3. Sanctions and/ or Penalties
NosanctionsorpenaltieshavebeenimposedbyanyregulatorybodiesontheCompanyoritssubsidiary,theDirectorsormanagementoftheCompanyoritssubsidiary.
4. Material Contracts
Therewerenomaterialcontractssubsistingorentered intobytheCompanyand itssubsidiary involvinganyDirectorsorsubstantial shareholdersof theCompanyoranypersonsconnected toaDirectorormajorshareholderof theCompanyduringthefinancialyear.
5. Variation of Results
Therewerenovariationof10%ormorebetweentheauditedresultsforthefinancialyearended31December2012andtheunauditedresultspreviouslyannouncedbytheCompany.
Noprofitestimates,forecastorprojectionwasannouncedorpublishedbytheGroup.
6. Recurrent Related Party Transactions (RRPTs)
RRPTsenteredintotheCompanyandtheGrouparedisclosedunderNote25totheFinancialStatementsonpages81to82.
7. Share Buy-Back
TheCompanydidnotundertakeanysharebuybackexerciseduringthefinancialyear2012.
8. Options or Convertible Securities
Nooptionsorconvertiblesecuritieswereissuedduringthefinancialyear2012.
9. Depository Receipt Programme
TheCompanydidnotsponsoranyDepositoryReceiptProgrammeduringthefinancialyear2012.
10. Profit Guarantee
TherewerenoprofitguaranteegivenorreceivedbytheCompanyduringthefinancialyear.
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GENDER DIVERSITYPOLICY
TheBoard ispleasedtosetoutbelow itsapproachtoboardroomdiversityas recommendedbyTheMalaysianCodeonCorporateGovernance2012.
Policy
TheCompanyiscommittedtoactivelymanagingdiversityasameansofenhancingtheCompany’sperformancebyrecognisingandutilisingthecontributionofdiverseskillsandtalentfromitsdirectors,officersandemployees.
Diversityinvolvesrecognisingandvaluingtheuniquecontributionpeoplecanmakebecauseoftheirindividualbackgroundanddifferentskills,experiencesandperspectives, includingpersonswithco-existingdomesticresponsibilities.Diversitymayresultfromarangeoffactorsincludingage,gender,ethnicity,culturalbackgroundorotherpersonalfactors.TheCompanyvaluesthedifferencesbetweenitspeopleandthecontributionthesedifferencesmaketotheCompany.
1. Role of the Board
ItistheresponsibilityoftheBoardtofosteranenvironmentwhere:
(a) Individualdifferencesarerespected.(b) Theabilitytocontributeandaccessemploymentopportunitiesisbasedonperformance,skillandmerit.(c) Inappropriateattitudes,behavioursandstereotypesareconfrontedandeliminated.
2. Objectives
TheCompanyencouragesdiversityinemployment,andinthecompositionofitsBoard,asameansofensuringtheCompanyhasanappropriatemixofskillsandtalenttoconductitsbusinessandachievetheCompany’sgoals.
Specifically,theCompanywillprovideequalopportunitiesinrespecttoemploymentandemploymentconditions,including:
(a) Hiring:TheBoardwillensureappropriateselectioncriteriabasedondiverseskills,experienceandperspectives isusedwhenhiringnewstaff,includingBoardmembers.Jobspecifications,advertisements,applicationformsandcontractswillnotcontainanydirectorinferreddiscrimination.TheBoardisempoweredtoengageprofessionalconsultantstoassistinthehiringprocessbypresentingdiversecandidatestotheCompanyforconsideration.
(b) Training:AllinternalandexternaltrainingopportunitieswillbebasedonmeritandinlightofCompanyandindividualneeds.TheBoardwillconsiderseniormanagementtrainingandexecutivementoringprogramstodevelopskillsandexperiencetoprepareemployeesforseniormanagementandBoardpositions.
(c) Career Advancement: All decisions associated with career advancement, including promotions, transfers, and otherassignments,willmeettheCompany’sneedsandbedeterminedonskillandmerit.
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GENDER DIVERSITYPOLICY (Cont’d)
3. Achieving Diversity
TheCompanywillfocusontheparticipationofwomenonitsBoardandwithinseniormanagement.
However,theCompanywillnotrush into identifyingwomentobe includedin itsBoardandseniormanagementasthepersonselectedmustbeable tocontributepositively to theCompany.TheNominationCommitteehasbeen taskedby theBoard tocontinuouslylookforpeoplewithdiverseskillsandtalentthatcancontributetotheCompany.
4. Work environment
The Company will ensure that all officers, employees and contractors have access to a work environment that is free fromharassment.TheCompanywillnotpermitunwantedconductbasedonanofficer,employeeorcontractor’spersonalcircumstancesorcharacteristics.
TheBoardandseniormanagersarerequiredtoensurethattheworkenvironmentisharassmentfree,andtoensurethatcomplainantsorreportsofsexual,racialorotherharassmentaretreatedseriously,confidentially,andsympatheticallybytheCompany.
5. Reporting Responsibility
It istheresponsibilityofalldirectors,officersandemployeestocomplywiththeCompany’sGenderDiversityPolicyandreportviolationsorsuspectedviolationsinaccordancewiththisGenderDiversityPolicy.
AnybreachofcompliancewiththisGenderDiversityPolicyistobereporteddirectlytotheChairmanoftheBoardortheAuditCommitteeChairman.
ThecontactdetailsoftheChairmanoftheBoardandAuditCommitteeChairmanwhereconcernscanberaisedbytheemployeeareasfollow:
ChairmanoftheBoard AuditCommitteeChairman
Email:[email protected] Email:[email protected]
AnyonebreachingthisDiversityPolicymaybesubjecttodisciplinaryaction,includingtermination.
6. Summary Of Diversity Policy
TheBoardhasadoptedaDiversityPolicywhichdescribestheCompany’scommitmenttoensuringadiversemixofskillsandtalentexistsamongst itsdirectors,officersandemployees, toenhanceCompanyperformance.TheDiversityPolicyaddressesequalopportunities in thehiring, trainingandcareeradvancementofdirectors,officersandemployees.TheBoard is responsible formonitoringCompanyperformanceinmeetingtheDiversityPolicyrequirements.
AdoptedattheBoardofDirectorsmeetingon11April2013.
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SUSTAINABILITYPOLICY
TheGrouprecognizestheimportanceofsustainabilitydevelopmenttobusinessesandiscommittedtoensureattentionisgiventoenvironmental,socialandgovernanceaspectsasanintegralpartofitsbusinessoperations.TheGrouppracticesitsSustainabilityPolicyonthefollowingapproach:-
1. The WorkplaceTheGrouphastheresponsibilitytoprovideandmaintainasafeandhealthyworkingenvironmentforall itsemployees.Regularinspectionsandupgradeswerecarriedouttoensurecanteencleanliness,kitchenandseweragefacilitieswerewellmaintained.Foodhygienicstandardsareappliedtoensuresafetyandhealth intheworkplace.Recreationactivitiesareorganized,suchasfootballandbadminton tournamentsand festivecelebrations foremployeesandmanagementstaff toparticipateand interact.TheestablishmentofaSafetyandHealthCommittee for itsmanufacturing facilities is toensureasafeandconduciveworkingenvironmentforitsemployees.
2. The EnvironmentTheGroupiscommittedtoreduceenvironmentalimpactofitsoperationandfirmlybelievesinadoptingwastemanagementandrecyclingprogramssuchas thewoodwasteofwhichgenerated fromthemanufacturingprocessareusedasmaterial for thebiomasspowerplantforregenerationofelectricitysupplyforitsoperation.Wearealsocommittedtobeincompliancewiththerelevantlawsrelatingtosustainableforestry,emissionstandardsandplanteffluentmanagement.
3. The CommunityTheGrouphasbeencontributingtothecommunitybydonatingtotheneedyandcontributingtocharitableeventsorganizedbygovernmentalandprivateorganization.
4. The StakeholdersTheGroupwillcontinuewith its focus toenhanceandmaximize itsshareholders’value.TheGroupbelieves inenhancing therelationshipwithallstakeholdersincludingshareholders,regulatoryauthorities,businessassociates,bankersandsuppliers.
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AUDIT COMMITTEEREPORT
1. Constitution
TheAuditCommitteewasestablishedtoassist theBoardtoensurethat internalandexternalaudit functionsof theGroupareproperlyconducted,andthatrecommendationsarebeingappropriatelyimplemented.
Members
TheAuditCommitteecomprisesthefollowingmembers:-
Wong Yoke NyenChairman, Independent Non-Executive Director
Aznam Bin MansorMember,IndependentNon-ExecutiveDirector
Ng Tian MengMember,IndependentNon-ExecutiveDirector
2. Meetings Of The Committee
Duringthefinancialyearended31stDecember2012,five(5)AuditCommitteeMeetingswereheldandthedetailsofattendanceofthemeetingsareasfollows:-
Name Total Meetings attended by Directors Percentage Attendance
WongYokeNyen 5/5 100% AznamBinMansor 5/5 100% NgTianMeng 5/5 100%
Therepresentativesoftheexternalauditors,internalauditorsandotherofficersoftheGroupwerealsoinvitedtoattendandbriefthemembersonspecificissuesduringtheAuditCommitteeMeeting.
3. Summary Of Terms Of Reference Of The Audit Committee
3.1 Duties and Responsibilities of Audit committee
ThemaindutiesandresponsibilitiesoftheAuditCommitteeshallbe:-
(1) toconsidertheappointmentoftheexternalauditors,theauditfeeandanyquestionofresignationordismissal;
(2) todiscusswiththeexternalauditorbeforetheauditcommence,thenatureandscopeoftheaudit,andensureco-ordinationwheremorethanoneauditfirmisinvolved;
(3) toreviewthequarterlyandyear-endfinancialstatementsoftheboard,focusingparticularlyon:-
(a) anychangeinaccountingpoliciesandpractices;(b) significantadjustmentsarisingfromtheaudits;(c) thegoingconcernassumption;and(d) compliancewithaccountingstandardsandotherlegalrequirements.
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AUDIT COMMITTEEREPORT (Cont’d)
3. Summary Of Terms Of Reference Of The Audit Committee (continued)
3.1 Duties and Responsibilities of Audit committee (continued)
(4) todiscussproblemsandreservationsarisingfromtheinterimandfinalaudits,andanymattertheauditormaywishtodiscuss(intheabsenceofmanagementwherenecessary);
(5) toreviewtheexternalauditors’managementletterandmanagement’sresponses;
(6) toperformthefollowing,inrelationtotheinternalauditfunction:-
(a) reviewtheadequacyofthescope,functions,resourcesandcompetencyoftheinternalauditfunction,andthatithasthenecessaryauthoritytocarryoutitswork;
(b) reviewtheinternalauditprogrammeandresultsoftheinternalauditprocessand,wherenecessary,ensurethatappropriateactionsaretakenontherecommendationsoftheinternalauditfunction;
(c) reviewanyappraisalorassessmentoftheperformanceofmembersoftheinternalauditfunction;(d) approveanyappointmentorterminationofseniorstaffmembersoftheinternalauditfunction;and(e) take cognizance of resignations of internal audit staff members and provide the resigning staff member an
opportunitytosubmithisreasonsforresigning.
(7) toconsideranyrelated-partytransactionsthatmayarisewithinthecompanyorgroup;
(8) provideanopinionor viewon theeffectivenessof the related systemof riskmanagement and internal control inmanagingthesignificantrisks, includingexceptionreportingonsignificantriskmanagementandcontrol failuresorweaknesses,whichhaveamaterialimpactontheCompany’sfinancialposition;
(9) toconsiderthemajorfindingsofinternalinvestigationsandmanagement’sresponse;
(10) toreviewandmonitorthesuitabilityoftheExternalAuditor;
(11) tocarryoutanannualreviewoftheperformanceoftheExternalAuditor,includingassessmentofindependenceofExternalAuditorintheperformanceoftheirobligationsasExternalAuditors;and
(12) toconsiderothertopicsasdefinedbytheboard.
3.2 Rights of the Audit Committee
Inperformingofitsdutiesandresponsibilities,theAuditCommitteeshall:-
(1) havetheauthoritytoinvestigateanymatterwithinitstermsofreference;
(2) havetheresourceswhicharerequiredtoperformitsduties;
(3) havefullandunrestrictedaccesstoanyinformationpertainingtotheCompany;
(4) havedirectcommunicationchannelswiththeexternalauditorsandperson(s)carryingouttheinternalauditfunctionoractivity;
(5) beabletoobtain independentprofessionalorotheradviceattheexpenseoftheCompanyandtoinviteoutsiderswith relevantexperienceandexpertise toattend theAuditCommitteemeetings (if required)and tobrief theAuditCommittee;and
(6) beabletoconvenemeetingswiththeexternalauditors,theinternalauditorsorboth,excludingtheattendanceofotherdirectorsandemployeesoftheCompany,wheneverdeemednecessary.
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AUDIT COMMITTEEREPORT (Cont’d)
4. Summary Of Activities Of The Audit Committee
ThemainactivitiescarriedoutbytheAuditCommitteeduringthefinancialyearended31December2012wereasfollows:-
a. Reviewed the quarterly unaudited financial results of the Company and Group before recommending to the Board forconsiderationandapproval;
b. Reviewedtheexternalauditors’scopeofworkandauditplanforthefinancialyearended31December2012;
c. ReviewedwiththeInternalAuditor,theinternalauditplans,theinternalauditreports,theirevaluationoftheinternalcontrolsystemandthefollow-upontheauditfindings;
d. Reviewed relatedparty transactions entered intoby theGroupand theCompany to ensure that such transactionswereundertaken in line with the Group’s normal commercial terms and the internal control procedures with regards to suchtransactionaresufficient;
e. ReviewoftheauditedfinancialstatementsbeforerecommendingfortheBoardofDirectors’approval.
f. RecommendedtotheBoardonthememberstobeappointedforRiskManagementCommittee.
5. Internal Audit Functions
TheAuditCommitteeisawarethatanindependentandadequatelyresourcedinternalauditfunctionisessentialtoassistinensuringaneffectiveandadequateinternalcontrolsystemincompliancetotheMainMarketListingRequirementsofBursaMalaysiaSecuritiesBerhadunderParagraph9.25(1),PartAofAppendix9C(30).
TheGroup’sinternalauditfunctionisoutsourcedtoaprofessionalinternalauditserviceproviderandthisensuresthattheoutsourcedinternalauditor is independentas ithasno involvement intheoperationsoftheGroup.Theoutsourced internalauditorreportsdirectlytotheAuditCommittee.
TheAuditCommitteehasfullanddirectaccesstointernalauditors,reviewsthereportsonallauditsperformedandmonitorsitsperformance.TheAuditCommitteealsoinitsframeworkreviewstheadequacyofthescope,functions,competencyandresourcesoftheoutsourcedinternalauditfunctions.
TheoutsourcedinternalauditorcarriedoutinternalauditsonvariousoperationunitswithintheGroupbasedonarisk-basedauditplanapprovedbytheAuditCommittee.Basedontheseaudits,theoutsourced internalauditorsprovidedtheAuditCommitteewithperiodicreportshighlightingobservations,recommendationsandmanagementactionplanstoimprovethesystemofinternalcontrol.
Duringthefinancialperiod,asummaryofactivitiescarriedoutbytheoutsourcedinternalauditorinclude:-
• Developingtheinternalauditplanforyear2012• PerformedinternalauditreviewontheProduction,InventoryandHumanResourcefunctionoftheGroup.• Issued reports on the results of the internal audit review, identifying weaknesses with suggested recommendations for
improvementstoManagementforfurtheractiontoimprovethesystemofinternalcontrol.• Conducted followup reviews toensure that actionplansareproperly andappropriately implementedbyManagement in
accordancewiththeagreedtimeframe.• AttendedAuditCommittee’smeetingstotableanddiscusstheauditreports.
Duringtheyear,theAuditCommitteehasmetfour(4)timestocarryoutitsresponsibilityinreviewingtheinternalauditfunctionandtoassureitselfonthesoundnessofinternalcontrolsystem.Thecostsincurredfortheoutsourcedinternalauditfunctioninrespectofthefinancialyearended31December2012amountedtoRM35,500.
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STATEMENT ON RISK MANAGEMENTAND INTERNAL CONTOL
TheMalaysianCodeonCorporateGovernancepromulgates,inter-alia,theneedforlistedcompaniestomaintainasoundriskmanagementframeworkandinternalcontrolsystemtosafeguardshareholders’investmentandGroup’sassets.TheBoardofDirectors(“Board”)ofFocusLumberBerhad ispleased topresent theStatementonRiskManagementand InternalControl (the “Statement”)which is incompliancewithparagraph15.26(b)ofBursaMalaysiaSecuritiesBerhad’sMainMarketListingRequirementsandhastakenintoaccounttheguidelinesmentionedintheStatementonRiskmanagementandInternalControl(GuidelinesforDirectorsofListedIssuers).
Board’s Responsibility
TheBoardacknowledgesitsresponsibilityforensuringtheadequacyandeffectivenessoftheGroup’sRiskManagementandInternalControlSystem.This includes theestablishmentofanappropriatecontrolenvironmentand riskmanagement framework,processesandstructuresandcontinuallyreviewingtheadequacyandintegrityofthesaidsystemstosafeguardshareholders’investmentandtheGroup’sassets.
Whilstacknowledgingitsresponsibilities,theBoardisawareofthelimitationsthatareinherentinanysystemsofinternalcontrolandriskmanagementwheresuchsystemsbeingdesignedtomanage,ratherthaneliminate,therisksthatmayimpedetheachievementoftheGroup’sbusinessobjectives.Accordingly,itcanonlyprovideareasonable,butnotabsoluteassuranceagainstmaterialmisstatementorlosses,fraudorbreachesoflawsorregulations.
TheBoardisresponsibleforsettingthebusinessdirectionandforoverseeingtheconductoftheGroup’soperationsthroughvariousBoardCommittees.ThisrepresentsthemainplatformbywhichtheGroup’sperformance,risksandconductaremonitored.TheGroupmonitorstheeffectivenessoftheinternalcontrolsystembyacontinuousprocessofimprovingtheinternalcontrolsystemthroughperiodicinternalauditreviews.TheprocessisregularlyreviewedbytheAuditCommitteeandtheoutcomeofthereviewisreportedtotheBoard.
For the financial yearunder review, theBoardhas receivedassurance from theManagingDirector andFinancialController that theGroup’sriskmanagementandinternalcontrolsystemisoperatingadequatelyandeffectively,inallmaterialaspects,basedontheriskmanagementandinternalcontrolsystemoftheGroup.
TheBoardisoftheviewthattheGroup’sriskmanagementandinternalcontrolframeworkandsystemsisinplaceforthefinancialyearunderreviewanduptothedateofissuanceofthefinancialstatementsforidentifying,evaluatingandmanagingsignificantrisksfacedorpotentiallytobeencounteredbytheGroup.Risk Management Framework
TheBoardfirmlybelieves thataneffective riskmanagement iscritical to theGroup’scontinuedprofitabilityand theenhancementofshareholdervalue.Therefore,theBoardhassourcedforanexternalconsultanttoassistindevelopingaformalenterpriseriskmanagementframeworkthatallowsamorestructuredandfocusedapproachtoidentify,evaluate,monitorandreporttheprincipalrisksthataffecttheachievementoftheGroup’sbusinessobjectives.
TheEnterpriseRiskManagement(ERM)Frameworkwouldincludethefollowing:
• ConductriskawarenesssessiontocreateacultureofriskawarenessamongManagementandStaff• Establish the risk management structure to be adopted based on the organisation structure and operations of respective
departments• Establishriskparameters(impact&likelihood)andriskappetite• EstablishriskprofilebasedontheidentificationofrisksimpactingFLBanditscorrespondingcontrols• Developriskmanagementpolicy
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Control Environment
InstrivingtooperateasoundsystemofriskmanagementandinternalcontrolthatdrivestheGrouptowardsachievingitsgoals,theBoardofDirectorshasputinplaceanorganisationstructurewithformallydefinedlinesofresponsibilityanddelegationofauthority.
The Board is responsible towards the overall effectiveness of the Group’s risk management and internal control systems throughestablishing,directingandsupervisingtheoperationofariskframeworkthatadequatelymanagesthevariousrisksfacedbytheGroupwhilst theAuditCommittee isoverall responsible forprovidingassuranceto theBoardofDirectors,asan independentparty,on theeffectivenessoftheinternalcontrolsystemsandriskmanagementintheGroup.
The daily running of business is entrusted to the Managing Director, Executive Director and the management team. This close-to-operationsmanagementstyleenablestimelyidentificationandreportingofsignificantmatters.
InordertoinculcateastandardofethicalbehaviourfordirectorsandemployeesoftheGroup,aCodeofConductandCodeofEthicshavebeenestablishedandcommunicatedtoalldirectorsandemployeesoftheGroup.
TheGroupalsomaintainsaWhistleblowingPolicytoallowemployeestoraiseconcernswithoutfearofreprisalsonpossibleimproprietiesinmattersoffinancial reporting,complianceandothermalpracticesattheearliestopportunity,and inanappropriateway.UndertheGroup’sWhistleblowingPolicy,theemployeeshouldimmediatelyreportanymalpracticethatexistsintheworkplacetohis/hermanager.However,iftheemployeefeelsreluctanttodoso,theemployeehasanoptiontoeitherreportittotheChairmanoftheBoardortheAuditCommitteeChairman.
TheGroup’sCodeofConduct,CodeofEthicsandWhistleblowingPolicyarepublishedintheCompanywebsiteatwww.focuslumber.com.my
Internal Control
TheGrouphasanestablishedinternalcontrolstructureandiscommittedtoevaluating,enhancingandmaintainingthestructuretoensureeffectivecontrolovertheGroup’sbusinessoperationsandtosafeguardtheGroup’sassets.
Thekeyelementsofthestructureinclude:
• Control Activities
TheGroup’spracticeisguidedbytheCodeofConductandCodeofEthics.MajordecisionsthatrequiretheapprovaloftheBoardareonlymadeafterdetailedappraisalandreview.ProposalsformajorcapitalexpenditureandnewinvestmentbytheGrouparereviewedandapprovedbytheBoardofDirectors.
Standardoperatingproceduresareestablishedtoensureoperationsundertakenbystaffareproperlyguidedforcompleteandaccuratereporting.
• Information and communication
TheAuditCommitteeholdsmeetingstodeliberateonthefindingsandrecommendationsforimprovementbytheinternalauditoronthestateoftheinternalcontrolsystemandreportstotheBoard.TheAuditCommitteealsoreviewsanddeliberatesonanymattersrelatingtointernalcontrolhighlightedbytheExternalAuditorsinthecourseoftheirstatutoryauditofthefinancialstatementsoftheGroup.
Quarterly performance reports provide Management and the Board of Directors with information on financial performance and keybusinessindicators.
• Monitoring
PeriodicreviewsofadequacyandintegrityofselectedareasofinternalcontrolsystemarecarriedoutbytheinternalauditfunctionandresultsofsuchreviewsarereportedtotheAuditCommittee.TheinternalauditfunctiontherebyprovidesindependentassuranceontheareasreviewedbytheinternalauditfunctiontotheBoardontheeffectivenessoftheGroup’sinternalcontrolsystem.
STATEMENT ON RISK MANAGEMENTAND INTERNAL CONTOL (Cont’d)
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Conclusion
Forthefinancialyearunderreviewanduptothedateofissuanceofthefinancialstatements,theBoardissatisfiedwiththeadequacyandeffectivenessoftheGroup’sriskmanagementandinternalcontrolsystem.TherewerenomateriallossesthathavearisenfromanyinadequacyorfailureoftheGroup’ssystemofinternalcontrolwhichrequiredadditionaldisclosureinthefinancialstatements.
Theimprovementofthesystemofinternalcontrolsisanon-goingprocessandtheBoardmaintainson-goingcommitmenttostrengthentheGroup’scontrolenvironmentandprocesses.Review of the Statement by External Auditors
Asrequiredbyparagraph15.23oftheMainMarketListingRequirementsofBursaMalaysiaSecuritiesBerhad,theexternalauditorshavereviewedthisStatement.TheirreviewwasperformedinaccordancewithRecommendedPracticeGuide(RPG)5:GuidanceforAuditorsontheReviewofDirectors’StatementonInternalControl,issuedbytheMalaysianInstituteofAccountants.Basedontheirreview,theexternalauditorshavereportedtotheBoardthatnothinghascometotheirattentionthatcausesthemtobelievethatthisstatementisinconsistentwiththeirunderstandingoftheprocesstheBoardhasadoptedinthereviewoftheadequacyandintegrityofinternalcontroloftheGroup.RPG5doesnotrequiretheexternalauditorsto,andtheydidnot,considerwhetherthisstatementcoversallriskandcontrols,ortoformanopinionontheeffectivenessoftheGroup’sriskandcontrolprocedures.
ThisStatementismadeinaccordancewiththeresolutionoftheBoardofDirectorsdated11April2013.
STATEMENT ON RISK MANAGEMENTAND INTERNAL CONTOL (Cont’d)
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30 Directors’Report
34 StatementbyDirectors
34 StatutoryDeclaration
35 IndependentAuditors’Report
37 StatementsofComprehensiveIncome
38 StatementsofFinancialPosition
40 StatementsofChangesInEquity
42 StatementsofCashFlows
44 NotestotheFinancialStatements
93 SupplementaryInformation
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
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DIRECTORS’REPORT
ThedirectorshavepleasureinpresentingtheirreporttogetherwiththeauditedfinancialstatementsoftheGroupandoftheCompanyforthefinancialyearended31December2012.
Principal activities
TheprincipalactivitiesoftheCompanyarethemanufacturingandsaleofplywood,veneer, laminatedveneer lumber,andinvestmentholding.
Theprincipalactivitiesofthesubsidiaryarethegeneration,transmission,distributionandsaleofelectricity.
Therehavebeennosignificantchangesinthenatureoftheprincipalactivitiesduringthefinancialyear.
Results
Group Company RM RM
Profitnetoftax 11,600,226 10,462,367
There were no material transfers to or from reserves or provisions during the financial year other than as disclosed in the financialstatements.
In the opinion of the directors, the results of the operations of the Group and of the Company during the financial year were notsubstantiallyaffectedbyanyitem,transactionoreventofamaterialandunusualnature.
Dividends
TheamountsofdividendspaidbytheCompanysince31December2011wereasfollows:
RMInrespectofthefinancialyearended31December2011:
Interimtaxexempt(single-tier)dividendof12%,on103,200,000ordinaryshares,declaredon15December2011andpaidon16January2012 6,192,000Inrespectofthefinancialyearended31December2012:
Interimtaxexempt(single-tier)dividendof12%,on103,200,000ordinaryshares,declaredon19November2012andpaidon4February2013 6,192,000
12,384,000
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DIRECTORS’REPORT (Cont’d)
Directors
ThenamesofthedirectorsoftheCompanyinofficesincethedateofthelastreportandatthedateofthisreportare:
AznamBinMansorLinHaoWenLuChinTing (Retiredon26June2012)YangSenWongYokeNyenNgTianMengLinFongMing (Resignedon24September2012)ChenChunHsiung (Resignedon24September2012)LinLiehMing
Directors’ benefits
Neitherattheendofthefinancialyear,noratanytimeduringthatyear,didtheresubsistanyarrangementtowhichtheCompanywasaparty,wherebythedirectorsmightacquirebenefitsbymeansoftheacquisitionofsharesinordebenturesoftheCompanyoranyotherbodycorporate.
Sincetheendofthepreviousfinancialyear,nodirectorhasreceivedorbecomeentitledtoreceiveabenefit(otherthanbenefitsincludedintheaggregateamountofemolumentsreceivedordueandreceivablebythedirectorsorthefixedsalaryofafull-timeemployeeoftheCompanyasshowninNote10tothefinancialstatements)byreasonofacontractmadebytheCompanyorarelatedcorporationwithanydirectororwithafirmofwhichthedirectorisamember,orwithacompanyinwhichthedirectorhasasubstantialfinancialinterest,exceptasdisclosedinNote25tothefinancialstatements.
Directors’ interests
Accordingtotheregisterofdirectors’shareholdings,theinterestsofdirectorsinofficeattheendofthefinancialyearinsharesintheCompanyanditsrelatedcorporationduringthefinancialyearwereasfollows:
Number of ordinary shares of RM0.50 each 1.1.2012 Acquired Sold 31.12.2012
Direct interest: OrdinarysharesoftheCompany AznamBinMansor 9,087,000 - (9,087,000) - LinHaoWen 6,313,550 - - 6,313,550 LinLiehMing 5,050,840 - - 5,050,840 YangSen 3,156,776 - - 3,156,776
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Directors’ interests (continued)
Number of ordinary shares of RM0.50 each 1.1.2012 Acquired Sold 31.12.2012
Indirect interest: Ordinary shares of the Company
LinHaoWen 12,627,100 - - 12,627,100 @YangSen 9,470,328 - - 9,470,328 @
@ Interestbyvirtueofsharesheldbyclosefamilymembers.
ByvirtueofLinHaoWen’sandYangSen’sdeemedinterestsinthesharesoftheCompanyunderSection6AoftheCompaniesAct,1965,theyaredeemedtohaveinterestsinthesharesofthesubsidiaryoftheCompanytotheextentthatCompanyhasaninterest.
NoneoftheotherdirectorsinofficeattheendofthefinancialyearhadanyinterestinsharesintheCompanyoritsrelatedcorporationduringthefinancialyear.
Other statutory information
a) BeforethestatementsofcomprehensiveincomeandstatementsoffinancialpositionoftheGroupandoftheCompanyweremadeout,thedirectorstookreasonablesteps:
i) toascertainthatproperactionhadbeentakeninrelationtothewritingoffofbaddebtsandthemakingofprovisionfordoubtfuldebtsandsatisfiedthemselvesthattherewerenoknownbaddebtsandthatnoprovisionfordoubtfuldebtswasnecessary;and
ii) toensurethatanycurrentassetswhichwereunlikelytorealisetheirvaluesasshownintheaccountingrecordsintheordinarycourseofbusinesshadbeenwrittendowntoanamountwhichtheymightbeexpectedsotorealise.
b) Atthedateofthisreport,thedirectorsarenotawareofanycircumstanceswhichwouldrender:
i) itnecessarytowriteoffanybaddebtsortomakeanyprovisionfordoubtfuldebtsinrespectofthefinancialstatementsoftheGroupandoftheCompany;and
ii) thevaluesattributedtocurrentassetsinthefinancialstatementsoftheGroupandoftheCompanymisleading.
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DIRECTORS’REPORT (Cont’d)
Other statutory information (continued)
c) Atthedateofthisreport,thedirectorsarenotawareofanycircumstanceswhichhavearisenwhichwouldrenderadherencetotheexistingmethodofvaluationofassetsorliabilitiesoftheGroupandoftheCompanymisleadingorinappropriate.
d) At the date of this report, the directors are not aware of any circumstances not otherwise dealt with in this report or financialstatementsoftheGroupandoftheCompanywhichwouldrenderanyamountstatedinthefinancialstatementsmisleading.
e) Atthedateofthisreport,theredoesnotexist:
i) anychargeontheassetsoftheGrouporoftheCompanywhichhasarisensincetheendofthefinancialyearwhichsecurestheliabilitiesofanyotherperson;or
ii) anycontingentliabilityoftheGrouporoftheCompanywhichhasarisensincetheendofthefinancialyear.
f) Intheopinionofthedirectors:
i) nocontingentorotherliabilityhasbecomeenforceableorislikelytobecomeenforceablewithintheperiodoftwelvemonthsaftertheendofthefinancialyearwhichwillormayaffecttheabilityoftheGrouporoftheCompanytomeettheirobligationswhentheyfalldue;and
ii) noitem,transactionoreventofamaterialandunusualnaturehasarisenintheintervalbetweentheendofthefinancialyearandthedateofthisreportwhichislikelytoaffectsubstantiallytheresultsoftheoperationsoftheGrouporoftheCompanyforthefinancialyearinwhichthisreportismade.
Independent auditors
Theauditors,Ernst&Young,haveexpressedtheirwillingnesstocontinueinoffice.
SignedonbehalfoftheBoardinaccordancewitharesolutionofthedirectorsdated11April2013.
Lin Hao Wen Lin Lieh Ming
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STATEMENT BYDIRECTORS
Pursuant to Section 169(15) of the Companies Act, 1965
We,LinHaoWenandLinLiehMing,beingtwoofthedirectorsofFocusLumberBerhad,doherebystatethat,intheopinionofthedirectors,theaccompanyingfinancialstatementssetoutonpages37to92giveatrueandfairviewofthefinancialpositionoftheGroupandoftheCompanyasat31December2012andoftheirfinancialperformanceandthecashflowsfortheyearthenendedinaccordancewithMalaysianFinancialReportingStandards,InternationalFinancialReportingStandardsandtherequirementsoftheCompaniesAct1965inMalaysia.
TheinformationsetoutinNote33tothefinancialstatementshavebeenpreparedinaccordancewiththeGuidanceonSpecialMatterNo.1,DeterminationofRealisedandUnrealisedProfitsorLosses intheContextofDisclosurePursuant toBursaMalaysiaSecuritiesBerhadListingRequirements,asissuedbytheMalaysianInstituteofAccountants.
SignedonbehalfoftheBoardinaccordancewitharesolutionofthedirectorsdated11April2013.
LinHaoWen LinLiehMing
Pursuant to Section 169(16) of the Companies Act, 1965
I,LinHaoWen,beingtheDirectorprimarilyresponsibleforthefinancialmanagementofFocusLumberBerhad,dosolemnlyandsincerelydeclare that the accompanying financial statements set out on pages 37 to 92 are in my opinion correct, and I make this solemndeclarationconscientiouslybelievingthesametobetrueandbyvirtueoftheprovisionsoftheStatutoryDeclarationsAct,1960.
SubscribedandsolemnlydeclaredbytheabovenamedLinHaoWenatKotaKinabaluintheStateofSabahon11April2013 LinHaoWen
Beforeme,
STATUTORY DECLARATION
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INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’REPORT
Report on the financial statements
WehaveauditedthefinancialstatementsofFocusLumberBerhad,whichcomprisethestatementsoffinancialpositionasat31December2012oftheGroupandoftheCompany,andthestatementsofcomprehensiveincome,statementsofchangesinequityandstatementsofcashflowsoftheGroupandoftheCompanyfortheyearthenended,andasummaryofsignificantaccountingpoliciesandotherexplanatoryinformation,assetoutonpages37to92.
Directors’ responsibility for the financial statements
ThedirectorsoftheCompanyareresponsibleforthepreparationoffinancialstatementssoastogiveatrueandfairviewinaccordancewithMalaysianFinancialReportingStandards,InternationalFinancialReportingStandardsandtherequirementsoftheCompaniesAct,1965 inMalaysia.Thedirectorsarealso responsible for such internal control as thedirectorsdetermine isnecessary toenable thepreparationoffinancialstatementsthatarefreefrommaterialmisstatement,whetherduetofraudorerror.
Auditors’ responsibility
Ourresponsibilityistoexpressanopiniononthesefinancialstatementsbasedonouraudit.WeconductedourauditinaccordancewithapprovedstandardsonauditinginMalaysia.Thosestandardsrequirethatwecomplywithethicalrequirementsandplanandperformtheaudittoobtainreasonableassuranceaboutwhetherthefinancialstatementsarefreefrommaterialmisstatement.
Anauditinvolvesperformingprocedurestoobtainauditevidenceabouttheamountsanddisclosuresinthefinancialstatements.Theproceduresselecteddependonourjudgment,includingtheassessmentofrisksofmaterialmisstatementofthefinancialstatements,whetherduetofraudorerror.Inmakingthoseriskassessments,weconsiderinternalcontrolrelevanttotheentity’spreparationoffinancialstatementsthatgiveatrueandfairviewinordertodesignauditproceduresthatareappropriateinthecircumstances,butnotforthepurposeofexpressinganopinionontheeffectivenessoftheentity’sinternalcontrol.Anauditalsoincludesevaluatingtheappropriatenessoftheaccountingpoliciesusedandthereasonablenessofaccountingestimatesmadebythedirectors,aswellasevaluatingtheoverallpresentationofthefinancialstatements.
Webelievethattheauditevidencewehaveobtainedissufficientandappropriatetoprovideabasisforourauditopinion.
Opinion
Inouropinion, thefinancialstatementsgivea trueand fairviewof thefinancialpositionof theGroupandof theCompanyasat31December2012andof their financial performanceandcash flows for the year then ended in accordancewithMalaysianFinancialReportingStandards,InternationalFinancialReportingStandardsandtherequirementsoftheCompaniesAct,1965inMalaysia.
Report on other legal and regulatory requirements
InaccordancewiththerequirementsoftheCompaniesAct,1965inMalaysia,wealsoreportthefollowing:
a) Inouropinion,theaccountingandotherrecordsandtheregistersrequiredbytheActtobekeptbytheCompanyanditssubsidiaryhavebeenproperlykeptinaccordancewiththeprovisionsoftheAct.
b) WearesatisfiedthatthefinancialstatementsofthesubsidiarythathavebeenconsolidatedwiththefinancialstatementsoftheCompanyareinformandcontentappropriateandproperforthepurposesofthepreparationoftheconsolidatedfinancialstatementsandwehavereceivedsatisfactoryinformationandexplanationsrequiredbyusforthosepurposes.
c) Theauditors’ reporton the financial statementsof thesubsidiarywasnot subject toanyqualificationanddidnot includeanycommentrequiredtobemadeunderSection174(3)oftheAct.
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
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FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
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INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’REPORT (Cont’d)
Other reporting responsibilities
ThesupplementaryinformationsetoutinNote33onpage93isdisclosedtomeettherequirementofBursaMalaysiaSecuritiesBerhadandisnotpartofthefinancialstatements.ThedirectorsareresponsibleforthepreparationofthesupplementaryinformationinaccordancewithGuidanceonSpecialMatterNo.1,DeterminationofRealisedandUnrealisedProfitsorLossesintheContextofDisclosurePursuanttoBursaMalaysiaSecuritiesBerhadListingRequirements,asissuedbytheMalaysianInstituteofAccountants(“MIAGuidance”)andthedirectiveofBursaMalaysiaSecuritiesBerhad.Inouropinion,thesupplementaryinformationisprepared,inallmaterialrespects,inaccordancewiththeMIAGuidanceandthedirectiveofBursaMalaysiaSecuritiesBerhad.
Other matters
1. Asstated inNote2 to thefinancialstatements,FocusLumberBerhadadoptedMalaysianFinancialReportingStandardson1January2012withatransitiondateof1January2011.Thesestandardswereappliedretrospectivelybydirectorstothecomparativeinformationinthesefinancialstatements,includingthestatementsoffinancialpositionasat31December2011and1January2011,andthestatementsofcomprehensiveincome,statementsofchangesinequityandstatementsofcashflowsfortheyearended31December2011andrelateddisclosures.Wewerenotengagedtoreportonthecomparativeinformationanditisunaudited.OurresponsibilitiesaspartofourauditofthefinancialstatementsoftheGroupandoftheCompanyfortheyearended31December2012have, in thesecircumstances, includedobtainingsufficientappropriateauditevidence that theopeningbalancesasat1January2012donotcontainmisstatements thatmateriallyaffect the financialpositionasof31December2012andfinancialperformanceandcashflowsfortheyearthenended.
2. ThisreportismadesolelytothemembersoftheCompany,asabody,inaccordancewithSection174oftheCompaniesAct1965inMalaysiaandfornootherpurpose.Wedonotassumeresponsibilitytoanyotherpersonforthecontentofthisreport.
Ernst&Young YongVoonKarAF:0039 1769/04/14(J/PH)CharteredAccountants CharteredAccountant
KotaKinabalu,Malaysia11April2013
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
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FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
STATEMENTS OFCOMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
Note Group Company 2012 2011 2012 2011 RM RM RM RM
Revenue 4 132,803,282 122,150,080 132,703,533 122,048,407Costofsales (102,216,987) (88,105,263) (103,806,648) (88,620,892)
Gross profit 30,586,295 34,044,817 28,896,885 33,427,515 Other items of income Interestincome 5 386,620 150,672 386,620 150,672 Otherincome 6 365,271 2,919,906 425,271 2,978,395 Other items of expense Administrativeexpenses (5,475,295) (6,463,266) (5,369,178) (6,351,719) Sellinganddistributioncosts (17,245,995) (14,377,493) (17,245,995) (14,377,493) Financecosts 7 - (1,347) - (1,347) Otherexpenses (232,848) (944,012) (232,848) (944,012)
Profit before tax 8 8,384,048 15,329,277 6,860,755 14,882,011Incometaxexpense 11 3,216,178 (1,609,347) 3,601,612 (1,493,896)
Profit net of tax 11,600,226 13,719,930 10,462,367 13,388,115 Other comprehensive income - - - - Total comprehensive income for the year 11,600,226 13,719,930 10,462,367 13,388,115 Profit attributable to: OwnersoftheCompany 11,600,226 13,719,930 10,462,367 13,388,115 Earnings per ordinary share attributable to owners of the Company (sen per share): Basic 12 11.24 13.81 Diluted 12 11.24 13.81
The accompanying accounting policies and explanatory notes form an integral part of the financial statements.
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
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FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
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STATEMENTS OFFINANCIAL POSITION
AS
AT
31
DE
CE
MB
ER
201
2
N
ote
G
roup
C
om
pan
y
31
.12.
2012
31
.12.
2011
1.
1.20
11
31.1
2.20
12
31.1
2.20
11
1.1.
2011
RM
R
M
RM
R
M
RM
R
M
Ass
ets
No
n-cu
rren
t as
sets
Pro
pert
y,p
lant
and
equ
ipm
ent
13
38,8
30,1
87
43,7
16,5
88
46,9
87,4
50
23,0
92,4
45
26,4
79,0
10
28,1
55,2
68In
vest
men
tpro
pert
ies
14
2,87
1,11
01,
476,
551
1,51
7,72
02,
871,
110
1,47
6,55
11,
517,
720
Inve
stm
enti
na
subs
idia
ry
15
--
-5,
000,
000
5,00
0,00
015
,000
,000
Oth
erin
vest
men
ts
16
1,14
9,04
01,
149,
040
1,14
9,04
01,
149,
040
1,14
9,04
01,
149,
040
Def
erre
dta
xas
sets
17
2,
916,
968
3,30
2,40
23,
417,
853
--
-
45,7
67,3
05
49,6
44,5
81
53,0
72,0
63
32,1
12,5
95
34,1
04,6
01
45,8
22,0
28
C
urre
nt a
sset
s
Inve
ntor
ies
18
18,4
13,3
64
26,6
63,2
66
22,2
84,8
27
18,4
13,3
64
26,6
63,2
66
22,2
84,8
27O
ther
inve
stm
ents
16
-
2,60
0,00
0-
-2,
600,
000
-Tr
ade
and
othe
rre
ceiv
able
s19
8,
640,
543
8,88
5,04
56,
347,
490
8,54
2,89
68,
858,
748
6,30
4,82
6Ta
xre
fund
able
1,30
9,61
14,
444,
811
3,67
9,07
31,
309,
611
4,44
4,81
13,
679,
073
Cas
han
dba
nkb
alan
ces
20
57,5
36,4
91
33,8
18,9
85
28,8
10,4
77
57,3
16,0
96
33,7
45,2
01
28,7
16,3
22
85,9
00,0
09
76,4
12,1
07
61,1
21,8
67
85,5
81,9
67
76,3
12,0
26
60,9
85,0
48
Tota
l ass
ets
13
1,66
7,31
412
6,05
6,68
811
4,19
3,93
011
7,69
4,56
211
0,41
6,62
710
6,80
7,07
6
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
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FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
STATEMENTS OFFINANCIAL POSITION (Cont’d)
AS
AT
31
DE
CE
MB
ER
201
2
N
ote
G
roup
C
om
pan
y
31
.12.
2012
31
.12.
2011
1.
1.20
11
31.1
2.20
12
31.1
2.20
11
1.1.
2011
RM
R
M
RM
R
M
RM
R
M
Eq
uity
and
liab
iliti
es
C
urre
nt li
abili
ties
Trad
ean
dot
her
paya
bles
22
7,
235,
907
6,45
6,65
99,
155,
980
10,6
82,8
94
7,09
8,47
817
,719
,191
Div
iden
dsp
ayab
le
6,
192,
000
6,19
2,00
0-
6,19
2,00
06,
192,
000
-
13,4
27,9
07
12,6
48,6
59
9,15
5,98
016
,874
,894
13
,290
,478
17
,719
,191
Net
cur
rent
ass
ets
72
,472
,102
63
,763
,448
51
,965
,887
68
,707
,073
63
,021
,548
43
,265
,857
No
n-cu
rren
t lia
bili
ty
D
efer
red
tax
liabi
litie
s17
2,
362,
222
2,93
9,07
02,
880,
341
2,36
2,22
22,
939,
070
2,88
0,34
1
Tota
l lia
bili
ties
15,7
90,1
29
15,5
87,7
29
12,0
36,3
21
19,2
37,1
16
16,2
29,5
48
20,5
99,5
32
Net
ass
ets
11
5,87
7,18
511
0,46
8,95
910
2,15
7,60
998
,457
,446
94
,187
,079
86
,207
,544
Eq
uity
att
rib
utab
le t
o t
he o
wne
rso
f th
e C
om
pan
y
Sha
rec
apita
l23
51
,600
,000
51
,600
,000
45
,500
,000
51
,600
,000
51
,600
,000
45
,500
,000
Sha
rep
rem
ium
23
88
3,42
088
3,42
0-
883,
420
883,
420
-R
etai
ned
earn
ings
24
63
,393
,765
57
,985
,539
56
,657
,609
45
,974
,026
41
,703
,659
40
,707
,544
Tota
l eq
uity
115,
877,
185
110,
468,
959
102,
157,
609
98,4
57,4
46
94,1
87,0
79
86,2
07,5
44
Tota
l eq
uity
and
liab
iliti
es
13
1,66
7,31
412
6,05
6,68
811
4,19
3,93
011
7,69
4,56
211
0,41
6,62
710
6,80
7,07
6
The
acco
mp
anyi
ng a
ccou
ntin
g p
olic
ies
and
exp
lana
tory
not
es fo
rm a
n in
tegr
al p
art
of t
he fi
nanc
ial s
tate
men
ts
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
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STATEMENTS OFCHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR
TH
E F
INA
NC
IAL
YE
AR
EN
DE
D 3
1 D
EC
EM
BE
R 2
012
|-
----
----
----
- N
on-
dis
trib
utab
le -
----
----
-|
Dis
trib
utab
le
N
ote
E
qui
ty,
Sha
re
Sha
re
Ret
aine
d
to
tal
cap
ital
p
rem
ium
ea
rnin
gs
RM
R
M
RM
R
M
Gro
up
Op
enin
g b
alan
ce a
t 1
Janu
ary
2012
110,
468,
959
51,6
00,0
00
883,
420
57,9
85,5
39To
tal c
om
pre
hens
ive
inco
me
11
,600
,226
-
-11
,600
,226
Tran
sact
ions
wit
h o
wne
rs
Div
iden
dso
nor
dina
rys
hare
s31
(6
,192
,000
)-
-(6
,192
,000
)
Tota
ltra
nsac
tions
with
ow
ners
(6,1
92,0
00)
--
(6,1
92,0
00)
Clo
sing
bal
ance
at
31 D
ecem
ber
201
2
115,
877,
185
51,6
00,0
00
883,
420
63,3
93,7
65
Op
enin
g b
alan
ce a
t 1
Janu
ary
2011
102,
157,
609
45,5
00,0
00
-56
,657
,609
Tota
l co
mp
rehe
nsiv
e in
com
e
13,7
19,9
30
--
13,7
19,9
30Tr
ansa
ctio
ns w
ith
ow
ners
D
ivid
ends
on
ordi
nary
sha
res
31
(12,
392,
000)
-
-(1
2,39
2,00
0)Is
suan
ceo
ford
inar
ysh
ares
7,32
0,00
06,
100,
000
1,22
0,00
0-
Sha
reis
suan
cee
xpen
ses
(3
36,5
80)
-(3
36,5
80)
-
Tota
ltra
nsac
tions
with
ow
ners
(5,4
08,5
80)
6,10
0,00
088
3,42
0(1
2,39
2,00
0)
Clo
sing
bal
ance
at
31 D
ecem
ber
201
1
110,
468,
959
51,6
00,0
00
883,
420
57,9
85,5
39
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
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FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
STATEMENTS OFCHANGES IN EQUITY (Cont’d)
FOR
TH
E F
INA
NC
IAL
YE
AR
EN
DE
D 3
1 D
EC
EM
BE
R 2
012
|-
----
----
----
- N
on-
dis
trib
utab
le -
----
----
-|
Dis
trib
utab
le
N
ote
E
qui
ty,
Sha
re
Sha
re
Ret
aine
d
to
tal
cap
ital
p
rem
ium
ea
rnin
gs
RM
R
M
RM
R
M
Co
mp
any
Op
enin
g b
alan
ce a
t 1
Janu
ary
2012
94,1
87,0
79
51,6
00,0
00
883,
420
41,7
03,6
59To
tal c
om
pre
hens
ive
inco
me
10
,462
,367
-
-10
,462
,367
Tran
sact
ions
wit
h o
wne
rs
Div
iden
dso
nor
dina
rys
hare
s31
(6
,192
,000
)-
-(6
,192
,000
)
Tota
ltra
nsac
tions
with
ow
ners
(6,1
92,0
00)
--
(6,1
92,0
00)
Clo
sing
bal
ance
at
31 D
ecem
ber
201
2
98,4
57,4
46
51,6
00,0
00
883,
420
45,9
74,0
26
Op
enin
g b
alan
ce a
t 1
Janu
ary
2011
86,2
07,5
44
45,5
00,0
00
-40
,707
,544
Tota
l co
mp
rehe
nsiv
e in
com
e
13,3
88,1
15
--
13,3
88,1
15Tr
ansa
ctio
ns w
ith
ow
ners
D
ivid
ends
on
ordi
nary
sha
res
31
(12,
392,
000)
-
-(1
2,39
2,00
0)Is
suan
ceo
ford
inar
ysh
ares
7,32
0,00
06,
100,
000
1,22
0,00
0-
Sha
reis
suan
cee
xpen
ses
(3
36,5
80)
-(3
36,5
80)
-
Tota
ltra
nsac
tions
with
ow
ners
(5,4
08,5
80)
6,10
0,00
088
3,42
0(1
2,39
2,00
0)
Clo
sing
bal
ance
at
31 D
ecem
ber
201
1
94,1
87,0
79
51,6
00,0
00
883,
420
41,7
03,6
59
The
acco
mp
anyi
ng a
ccou
ntin
g p
olic
ies
and
exp
lana
tory
not
es fo
rm a
n in
tegr
al p
art
of t
he fi
nanc
ial s
tate
men
ts.
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
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FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
Group Company 2012 2011 2012 2011 RM RM RM RM
Operating activities Profitbeforetax 8,384,048 15,329,277 6,860,755 14,882,011
Adjustmentsfor: Depreciationof investmentproperties 54,790 41,169 54,790 41,169 Depreciationofproperty, plantandequipment 4,834,894 4,954,185 3,005,322 3,144,111 Gainondisposalofplant andmachinery (65,562) (504,377) (65,562) (504,377) Interestexpense - 1,347 - 1,347 Interestincome (386,620) (150,672) (386,620) (150,672) Plantandequipment scrapped 2 - 2 -
Totaladjustments 4,437,504 4,341,652 2,607,932 2,531,578
Operating cash flows before changes in working capital 12,821,552 19,670,929 9,468,687 17,413,589Changesinworkingcapital Decrease/(increase)in inventories 8,249,902 (4,378,439) 8,249,902 (4,378,439) Decrease/(increase)in receivables 244,502 (2,537,555) 315,852 (2,553,922) Increase/(decrease)in payables 779,248 (2,699,321) 3,584,416 (10,620,713)
Totalchangesinworkingcapital 9,273,652 (9,615,315) 12,150,170 (17,553,074) Cash flows from/(used in)operations 22,095,204 10,055,614 21,618,857 (139,485) Interestpaid - (1,347) - (1,347) Interestreceived 105,073 22,266 105,073 22,266 Incometaxpaid (1,108,600) (2,200,905) (1,108,600) (2,200,905) Incometaxrefunded 7,268,564 - 7,268,564 -
Net cash flows generated from/(usedin) operating activities 28,360,241 7,875,628 27,883,894 (2,319,471)
STATEMENTS OFCASH FLOWS
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
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FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
Group Company 2012 2011 2012 2011 RM RM RM RM
Investing activities (Placement)/withdrawalin short-termdeposits (2,757,528) 2,526,822 (2,757,528) 2,526,822Interestreceived 281,547 128,406 281,547 128,406Withdrawal/(placement)of structuredinvestment 2,600,000 (2,600,000) 2,600,000 (2,600,000)Proceedsfromdisposalof plantandequipment 100,000 542,638 100,000 542,638Purchaseofproperty, plantandequipment (1,432,282) (1,721,584) (1,102,546) (1,506,114)Redemptionofredeemablenon-cumulativepreferencesharesinsubsidiary - - - 10,000,000
Net cash flows (used in)/generated from investing activities (1,208,263) (1,123,718) (878,527) 9,091,752
Financing activitiesDividendspaidon ordinaryshares (6,192,000) (6,200,000) (6,192,000) (6,200,000)Proceedsfrom issuanceofordinary shares - 7,320,000 - 7,320,000Shareissuance expenses - (336,580) - (336,580)
Net cash flows (used in)/generated from financing activities (6,192,000) 783,420 (6,192,000) 783,420
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 20,959,978 7,535,330 20,813,367 7,555,701
Cash and cash equivalents at 1 January 33,751,375 26,216,045 33,677,591 26,121,890
Cash and cash equivalents at 31 December 54,711,353 33,751,375 54,490,958 33,677,591
The accompanying accounting policies and explanatory notes form an integral part of the financial statements.
STATEMENTS OFCASH FLOWS (Cont’d)
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
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NOTES TO THEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
1. Corporate information
TheCompanyisapubliclimitedliabilitycompany,incorporatedanddomiciledinMalaysia,andislistedontheMainMarketofBursaMalaysiaSecuritiesBerhad.TheregisteredofficeoftheCompanyislocatedatMile3,JalanMasak,KampungUluPatikang,LockedBag13SM-88,89009Keningau,Sabah.
TheprincipalactivitiesoftheCompanyarethemanufacturingandsaleofplywood,veneer,laminatedveneerlumber,andinvestmentholding.
Theprincipalactivitiesofthesubsidiaryaregeneration,transmission,distributionandsaleofelectricity.
Therehavebeennosignificantchangesinthenatureoftheprincipleactivitiesduringthefinancialyear.
2. Summary of significant accounting policies
2.1 Basis of preparation
The financial statements of the Group and Company have been prepared in accordance with Malaysian FinancialReportingStandards (“MFRS”), InternationalFinancialReportingStandardsandtherequirementsof theCompaniesAct,1965inMalaysia.
Fortheperiodsuptoandincludingthefinancialyearended31December2011,theGroupandtheCompanypreparedtheirfinancialstatementsinaccordancewithFinancialReportingStandards(“FRS”).
Thesefinancialstatements, for thefinancialyearended31December2012are theGroup’sfirstMFRSannualfinancialstatements.MFRS1FirsttimeAdoptionofMalaysianFinancialReportingStandards(“MFRS1”)hasbeenapplied.ThedateoftransitiontoMFRSis1January2011.
Thefinancialstatementshavebeenpreparedonthehistoricalcostbasisexceptasdisclosedintheaccountingpoliciesbelow.
ThefinancialstatementsarepresentedinRinggitMalaysia(RM).
2.2 First-time adoption of Malaysian Financial Reporting Standards (“MFRS”)
ThetransitionfromFRStoMFRShasnothadamaterialimpactonthestatementsofcomprehensiveincome,statementsoffinancialpositionandstatementsofcashflows.
2.3 Significant accounting policies and application of MFRS 1
TheauditedfinancialstatementsoftheGroupandtheCompanyfortheyearended31December2011werepreparedin
accordancewithFRS.Exceptforcertaindifferences,therequirementsunderFRSandMFRSaresimilar.
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
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FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
NOTES TO THEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
2. Summary of significant accounting policies (Continued)
2.3 Significant accounting policies and application of MFRS 1 (Continued)
Thesignificantaccountingpoliciesadopted inpreparingthesefinancialstatementsareconsistentwith thoseof theauditedfinancialstatementsfortheyearended31December2011.
2.4 Standards issued but not yet effective
ThestandardsandinterpretationsthatareissuedbutnotyeteffectiveuptothedateofissuanceoftheGroup’sandtheCompany’sfinancialstatementsaredisclosedbelow.TheGroupandtheCompanyintendtoadoptthesestandards,ifapplicable,whentheybecomeeffective.
Effective for annual periods beginning onDescription or after
MFRS101PresentationofItemsofOtherComprehensiveIncome 1July2012(AmendmentstoMFRS101)AmendmentstoMFRS101:PresentationofFinancialStatements 1January2013(AnnualImprovements2009-2011Cycle)MFRS3BusinessCombinations(IFRS3BusinessCombinations 1January2013issuedbyIASBinMarch2004)MFRS10ConsolidatedFinancialStatements 1January2013MFRS11JointArrangements 1January2013MFRS12DisclosureofinterestsinOtherEntities 1January2013MFRS13FairValueMeasurement 1January2013MFRS119EmployeeBenefits 1January2013MFRS127SeparateFinancialStatements 1January2013MFRS128InvestmentinAssociateandJointVentures 1January2013MFRS127ConsolidatedandSeparateFinancialStatements 1January2013(IAS27asrevisedbyIASBinDecember2003)AmendmenttoICInterpretation2Members’SharesinCo-operative 1January2013EntitiesandSimilarInstruments(AnnualImprovements2009-2011Cycle)ICInterpretation20StrippingCostsintheProductionPhaseofa 1January2013SurfaceMineAmendmentstoMFRS7:Disclosures–OffsettingFinancialAssets 1January2013andFinancialLiabilitiesAmendmentstoMFRS1:First-timeAdoptionofMalaysianFinancial 1January2013ReportingStandards–GovernmentLoans
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
��
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
2. Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)
2.4 Standards issued but not yet effective (continued)
Effective for annual periods beginning onDescription or after
AmendmentstoMFRS1:First-timeAdoptionofMalaysianFinancial 1January2013ReportingStandards(AnnualImprovements2009-2011Cycle)AmendmentstoMFRS116:Property,PlantandEquipment(Annual 1January2013Improvements2009-2011Cycle)AmendmentstoMFRS132:FinancialInstruments:Presentation 1January2013(AnnualImprovements2009-2011Cycle)AmendmentstoMFRS134:InterimFinancialReporting(Annual 1January2013Improvements2009-2011Cycle)AmendmentstoMFRS10:ConsolidatedFinancialStatements: 1January2013TransitionGuidanceAmendmentstoMFRS11:JointArrangements:TransitionGuidance 1January2013AmendmentstoMFRS12:DisclosureofInterestsinOtherEntities: 1January2013TransitionGuidanceAmendmentstoMFRS132:OffsettingFinancialAssetsand 1January2014FinancialLiabilitiesAmendmentstoMFRS10,MFRS12andMFRS127: 1January2014InvestmentEntitiesMFRS9FinancialInstruments 1January2015
Thedirectorsexpectthattheadoptionoftheabovestandardsandinterpretationswillhavenomaterialimpactonthefinancialstatementsintheperiodofinitialapplicationexceptasdiscussedbelow:
MFRS12DisclosuresofInterestsinOtherEntities
MFRS12includesalldisclosurerequirementsforinterestsinsubsidiaries,jointarrangements,associatesandstructuredentities.Anumberofnewdisclosuresarerequired.ThisstandardaffectsdisclosuresonlyandhasnoimpactontheGroup’sfinancialpositionorperformance.
MFRS127SeparateFinancialStatements
Asaconsequenceof thenewMFRS10andMFRS12,MFRS127 is limited toaccounting for subsidiaries, jointlycontrolledentitiesandassociatesinseparatefinancialstatements.
NOTES TO THEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
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FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
2. Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)
2.4 Standards issued but not yet effective (continued) MFRS9FinancialInstruments:ClassificationandMeasurement
MFRS9reflectsthefirstphaseoftheworkonthereplacementofMFRS139FinancialInstruments:RecognitionandMeasurementandapplies toclassificationandmeasurementoffinancialassetsandfinancial liabilitiesasdefined inMFRS139FinancialInstruments:RecognitionandMeasurement.TheadoptionofthefirstphaseofMFRS9willhaveaneffectontheclassificationandmeasurementoftheGroup’sfinancialassets.TheGroupwillquantifytheeffectinconjunctionwiththeotherphases,whenthefinalstandardincludingallphasesisissued.
2.5 Basis of consolidation
The consolidated financial statements comprise the financial statements of the Company and its subsidiary as atthe reportingdate. The financial statementsof the subsidiary used in thepreparationof the consolidated financialstatementsarepreparedforthesamereportingdateastheCompany.Consistentaccountingpoliciesareappliedtoliketransactionsandeventsinsimilarcircumstances.
Allintra-groupbalances,incomeandexpensesandunrealisedgainsandlossesresultingfromintra-grouptransactionsareeliminatedinfull.
Acquisitions of subsidiaries are accounted for by applying the acquisition method. Identifiable assets acquiredand liabilities assumed in a business combination are measured initially at their fair values at the acquisition date.Acquisition-relatedcostsarerecognisedasexpensesintheperiodsinwhichthecostsareincurredandtheservicesarereceived.
Inbusinesscombinationsachievedinstages,previouslyheldequityinterestsintheacquireearere-measuredtofairvalueattheacquisitiondateandanycorrespondinggainorlossisrecognisedinprofitorloss.
TheGroupelectsforeachindividualbusinesscombination,whethernon-controllinginterestintheacquiree(ifany)isrecognisedontheacquisitiondateatfairvalue,oratthenon-controllinginterest’sproportionateshareoftheacquireenetidentifiableassets.
Anyexcessofthesumofthefairvalueoftheconsiderationtransferredinthebusinesscombination,theamountofnon-controllinginterestintheacquiree(ifany),andthefairvalueoftheGroup’spreviouslyheldequityinterestintheacquiree(ifany),overthenetfairvalueoftheacquiree’sidentifiableassetsandliabilitiesisrecordedasgoodwillinthestatementoffinancialposition.Ininstanceswherethelatteramountexceedstheformer,theexcessisrecognisedasgainonbargainpurchaseinprofitorlossontheacquisitiondate.
Subsidiariesareconsolidatedfromthedateofacquisition,beingthedateonwhichtheGroupobtainscontrol,andcontinuetobeconsolidateduntilthedatethatsuchcontrolceases.
NOTES TO THEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
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FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
2. Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)
2.6 Transactions with non-controlling interests
Non-controlling interest represents theequity insubsidiariesnotattributable,directlyor indirectly, toownersof theCompany,andispresentedseparatelyintheconsolidatedstatementofcomprehensiveincomeandwithinequityintheconsolidatedstatementoffinancialposition,separatelyfromequityattributabletoownersoftheCompany.
ChangesintheCompanyowners’ownershipinterestinasubsidiarythatdonotresultinalossofcontrolareaccountedforasequitytransactions.Insuchcircumstances,thecarryingamountsofthecontrollingandnon-controllinginterestsareadjustedtoreflectthechangesintheirrelativeinterestsinthesubsidiary.Anydifferencebetweentheamountbywhich thenon-controlling interest isadjustedand the fairvalueof theconsiderationpaidor received is recogniseddirectlyinequityandattributedtoownersoftheparent.
2.7 Foreign currency
a) Functional and presentation currency
The individual financial statements of each entity in the Group are measured using the currency of the primaryeconomicenvironmentinwhichtheentityoperates(“thefunctionalcurrency”).TheconsolidatedfinancialstatementsarepresentedinRinggitMalaysia(RM),whichisalsotheCompany’sfunctionalcurrency.
b) Foreign currency transactions
Transactions in foreign currencies are measured in the respective functional currencies of the Company and itssubsidiaryandarerecordedoninitialrecognitioninthefunctionalcurrenciesatexchangeratesapproximatingthoserulingat the transactiondates.Monetaryassetsand liabilitiesdenominated in foreigncurrenciesare translatedatthe rateofexchange rulingat the reportingdate.Non-monetary itemsdenominated in foreigncurrencies thataremeasuredathistoricalcostaretranslatedusingtheexchangeratesasatthedatesoftheinitialtransactions.Non-monetaryitemsdenominatedinforeigncurrenciesmeasuredatfairvaluearetranslatedusingtheexchangeratesatthedatewhenthefairvaluewasdetermined.
Exchangedifferencesarisingonthesettlementofmonetaryitemsorontranslatingmonetaryitemsatthereportingdatearerecognisedinprofitorloss.
Exchangedifferencesarisingonthetranslationofnon-monetaryitemscarriedatfairvalueareincludedinprofitorloss
fortheperiod.
NOTES TO THEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
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FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
2. Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)
2.8 Property, plant and equipment
All itemsofproperty,plantandequipmentare initially recordedatcost.Thecostofan itemofproperty,plantandequipmentisrecognisedasanassetif,andonlyif,itisprobablethatfutureeconomicbenefitsassociatedwiththeitemwillflowtotheGroupandthecostoftheitemcanbemeasuredreliably.
Subsequenttorecognition,property,plantandequipmentaremeasuredatcostlessaccumulateddepreciationandaccumulatedimpairmentlosses.Whensignificantpartsofplantandequipmentarerequiredtobereplacedinintervals,theGrouprecognisessuchpartsasindividualassetswithspecificusefullivesanddepreciation,respectively.Likewise,whenamajorinspectionisperformed,itscostisrecognisedinthecarryingamountoftheplantandequipmentasareplacementiftherecognitioncriteriaaresatisfied.Allotherrepairandmaintenancecostsarerecognisedinprofitorlossasincurred.
Depreciationiscomputedonastraight-linebasisovertheestimatedusefullivesoftheassetsasfollows:
-Leaseholdland:Remainingleaseperiods-Factoryandofficebuildings:20years-Motorvehicles:4years-Heavyequipment:5years-Plantandmachinery:15years-Furniture,fittings,officeequipmentandrenovation:5years
The carrying values of property, plant and equipment are reviewed for impairment when events or changes incircumstancesindicatethatthecarryingvaluemaynotberecoverable.
The residual value, useful life and depreciation method are reviewed at each financial year-end, and adjustedprospectively,ifappropriate.
An itemofproperty,plantandequipment isderecognisedupondisposalorwhenno futureeconomicbenefitsareexpectedfromitsuseordisposal.Anygainorlossonderecognitionoftheassetisincludedintheprofitorlossintheyeartheassetisderecognised.
2.9 Investment properties
Investment properties are initially measured at cost, including transaction costs. Subsequent to initial recognition,investmentpropertiesaremeasuredatcostlessaccumulateddepreciationandaccumulatedimpairmentlosses.Thedepreciationpolicyforinvestmentpropertiesisinaccordancewiththatfordepreciableproperty,plantandequipmentasdescribedinNote2.8.
NOTES TO THEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
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FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
2. Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)
2.9 Investment properties (continued)
Apropertyinterestunderanoperatingleaseisclassifiedandaccountedforasaninvestmentpropertyonaproperty-by-propertybasiswhentheGroupholdsittoearnrentalsorforcapitalappreciationorboth.Anysuchpropertyinterestunderanoperatingleaseclassifiedasaninvestmentpropertyiscarriedatfairvalue.
Investmentpropertiesarederecognisedwheneithertheyhavebeendisposedofforwhentheinvestmentpropertyispermanentlywithdrawnfromuseandnofutureeconomicbenefitisexpectedfromitsdisposal.Anygainorlossontheretirementordisposalofaninvestmentpropertyisrecognisedinprofitorlossintheyearofretirementordisposal.
Transfers are made to or from investment property only when there is a change in use. For a transfer frominvestmentpropertytoowner-occupiedproperty,thedeemedcostforsubsequentaccountingisthefairvalueatthedateofchange inuse.Fora transfer fromowner-occupiedproperty to investmentproperty, theproperty isaccountedforinaccordancewiththeaccountingpolicyforproperty,plantandequipmentsetoutinNote2.8uptothedateofchangeinuse.
2.10 Impairment of non-financial assets
TheGroupassessesateachreportingdatewhetherthereisanindicationthatanassetmaybeimpaired.Ifanysuchindicationexists,orwhenanannual impairmentassessmentforanassetisrequired,theGroupmakesanestimateoftheasset’srecoverableamount.
Anasset’s recoverableamount is thehigherof anasset’s fair value lesscosts to sell and its value inuse.Forthe purpose of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separatelyidentifiablecashflows(cash-generatingunits(“CGU”)).
In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows expected to be generated by the asset arediscountedto theirpresentvalueusingapre-taxdiscount rate that reflectscurrentmarketassessmentsofthetimevalueofmoneyandtherisksspecifictotheasset.Wherethecarryingamountofanassetexceedsits recoverableamount, theasset iswrittendownto its recoverableamount. Impairment lossesrecognisedinrespectofaCGUorgroupsofCGUsareallocatedtoreducethecarryingamountoftheassetsintheunitorgroupsofunitsonapro-ratabasis.
Impairmentlossesarerecognisedinprofitorloss.
NOTES TO THEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
�0
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
2. Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)
2.10 Impairment of non-financial assets (continued)
An assessment is made at each reporting date as to whether there is any indication that previously recognisedimpairmentlossesmaynolongerexistormayhavedecreased.Apreviouslyrecognisedimpairmentlossisreversedonly if therehasbeenachange in theestimatesused todetermine theasset’s recoverable amount since the lastimpairmentlosswasrecognised.Ifthatisthecase,thecarryingamountoftheassetisincreasedtoitsrecoverableamount.Thatincreasecannotexceedthecarryingamountthatwouldhavebeendetermined,netofdepreciation,hadnoimpairmentlossbeenrecognisedpreviously.Suchreversalisrecognisedinprofitorloss.
2.11 Subsidiary
AsubsidiaryisanentityoverwhichtheGrouphasthepowertogovernthefinancialandoperatingpoliciessoastoobtainbenefitsfromitsactivities.
In the Company’s separate financial statements, investment in subsidiary is accounted for at cost lessimpairmentlosses.
2.12 Financial assets
Financialassetsarerecognisedinthestatementoffinancialpositionwhen,andonlywhen,theGroupandtheCompanybecomesapartytothecontractualprovisionsofthefinancialinstrument.
When financialassetsare recognised initially, theyaremeasuredat fair value,plus, in thecaseof financialassetsnotatfairvaluethroughprofitorloss,directlyattributabletransactioncosts.
TheGroupandCompanydetermine theclassificationof their financialassetsat initial recognition,and thecategoriesincludefinancialassetsatfairvaluethroughprofitorloss,loansandreceivables,held-to-maturityinvestmentsandavailable-for-salefinancialassets.
a) Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Financialassetsareclassifiedasfinancialassetsatfairvaluethroughprofitorlossiftheyareheldfortradingoraredesignated as such upon initial recognition. Financial assets held for trading are derivatives (including separatedembeddedderivatives)orfinancialassetsacquiredprincipallyforthepurposeofsellinginthenearterm.
NOTES TO THEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
�1
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
2. Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)
2.12 Financial assets (continued)
a) Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (continued)
Subsequenttoinitialrecognition,financialassetsatfairvaluethroughprofitor lossaremeasuredatfairvalue.Anygainsorlossesarisingfromchangesinfairvaluearerecognisedinprofitorloss.Netgainsornetlossesonfinancialassetsatfairvaluethroughprofitorlossdonotincludeexchangedifferences,interestanddividendincome.Exchangedifferences,interestanddividendincomeonfinancialassetsatfairvaluethroughprofitorlossarerecognisedseparatelyinprofitorlossaspartofotherlossesorotherincome.
Financialassetsatfairvaluethroughprofitorlosscouldbepresentedascurrentornon-current.Financialassetsthatareheldprimarilyfortradingpurposesarepresentedascurrentwhereasfinancialassetsthatarenotheldprimarilyfor
tradingpurposesarepresentedascurrentornon-currentbasedonthesettlementdate.
b) Loans and receivables
Financialassetswithfixedordeterminablepaymentsthatarenotquotedinanactivemarketareclassifiedasloansandreceivables.
Subsequenttoinitialrecognition, loansandreceivablesaremeasuredatamortisedcostusingtheeffectiveinterestmethod.Gainsandlossesarerecognisedinprofitorlosswhentheloansandreceivablesarederecognisedorimpaired,andthroughtheamortisationprocess.
Loansandreceivablesareclassifiedascurrentassets,exceptforthosehavingmaturitydateslaterthan12monthsafterthereportingdatewhichareclassifiedasnon-current.
c) Held-to-maturity investments
Financialassetswithfixedordeterminablepaymentsandfixedmaturityareclassifiedasheld-to-maturitywhentheGrouphasthepositiveintentionandabilitytoholdtheinvestmenttomaturity.
Subsequent to initial recognition,held-to-maturity investmentsaremeasuredatamortisedcostusing theeffectiveinterest method. Gains and losses are recognised in profit or loss when the held-to-maturity investments arederecognisedorimpaired,andthroughtheamortisationprocess.
Held-to-maturityinvestmentsareclassifiedasnon-currentassets,exceptforthosehavingmaturitywithin12monthsafterthereportingdatewhichareclassifiedascurrent.
NOTES TO THEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
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FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
2. Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)
2.12 Financial assets (continued)
d) Available-for-sale financial assets
Available-for-salefinancialassetsarefinancialassetsthataredesignatedasavailableforsaleorarenotclassifiedinanyofthethreeprecedingcategories.
Afterinitialrecognition,available-for-salefinancialassetsaremeasuredatfairvalue.Anygainsorlossesfromchangesin fairvalueof thefinancialassetsare recognised inothercomprehensive income,except that impairment losses,foreignexchangegainsandlossesonmonetaryinstrumentsandinterestcalculatedusingtheeffectiveinterestmethodarerecognised inprofitor loss.Thecumulativegainor losspreviouslyrecognised inothercomprehensive incomeisreclassifiedfromequitytoprofitorlossasareclassificationadjustmentwhenthefinancialassetisderecognised.Interestincomecalculatedusingtheeffectiveinterestmethodisrecognisedinprofitorloss.Dividendsonanavailable-for-saleequityinstrumentarerecognisedinprofitorlosswhentheGroupandtheCompany’srighttoreceivepaymentisestablished.
Investments in equity instruments whose fair value cannot be reliably measured are measured at cost lessimpairmentloss.
Available-for-salefinancialassetsareclassifiedasnon-currentassetsunlesstheyareexpectedtoberealisedwithin12monthsafterthereportingdate.
Afinancialassetisderecognisedwhenthecontractualrighttoreceivecashflowsfromtheassethasexpired.Onderecognitionofafinancialassetinitsentirety,thedifferencebetweenthecarryingamountandthesumoftheconsiderationreceivedandanycumulativegainorlossthathadbeenrecognisedinothercomprehensiveincomeisrecognisedinprofitorloss.
Regularwaypurchasesorsalesarepurchasesorsalesoffinancialassetsthatrequiredeliveryofassetswithintheperiodgenerallyestablishedbyregulationorconvention in themarketplaceconcerned.All regularwaypurchasesandsalesoffinancialassetsarerecognisedorderecognisedonthetradedatei.e.,thedatethattheGroupandtheCompanycommittopurchaseorselltheasset.
NOTES TO THEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
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FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
2. Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)
2.13 Impairment of financial assets
The Group and the Company assess at each reporting date whether there is any objective evidence that afinancialassetisimpaired.
Trade and other receivables and other financial assets carried at amortised cost
Todeterminewhetherthereisobjectiveevidencethatanimpairmentlossonfinancialassetshasbeenincurred,theGroupandtheCompanyconsiderfactorssuchastheprobabilityofinsolvencyorsignificantfinancialdifficultiesofthedebtoranddefaultorsignificantdelayinpayments.Forcertaincategoriesoffinancialassets,suchastradereceivables,assetsthatareassessednottobe impaired individuallyaresubsequentlyassessedfor impairmenton a collective basis based on similar risk characteristics. Objective evidence of impairment for a portfolio ofreceivablescould include theGroup’sand theCompany’spastexperienceofcollectingpayments,an increasein the number of delayed payments in the portfolio past the average credit period and observable changes innationalorlocaleconomicconditionsthatcorrelatewithdefaultonreceivables.
If anysuchevidenceexists, theamountof impairment loss ismeasuredas thedifferencebetween theasset’scarryingamountandthepresentvalueofestimatedfuturecashflowsdiscountedatthefinancialasset’soriginaleffectiveinterestrate.Theimpairmentlossisrecognisedinprofitorloss.
Thecarryingamountofthefinancialassetisreducedbytheimpairmentlossdirectlyforallfinancialassetswiththeexceptionoftradereceivables,wherethecarryingamountisreducedthroughtheuseofanallowanceaccount.Whenatradereceivablebecomesuncollectible,itiswrittenoffagainsttheallowanceaccount.
Ifinasubsequentperiod,theamountoftheimpairmentlossdecreasesandthedecreasecanberelatedobjectivelytoaneventoccurringaftertheimpairmentwasrecognised,thepreviouslyrecognisedimpairmentlossisreversedtotheextentthatthecarryingamountoftheassetdoesnotexceeditsamortisedcostatthereversaldate.Theamountofreversalisrecognisedinprofitorloss.
2.14 Cash and cash equivalents
Cashandcashequivalentscomprisecashatbankandonhand,demanddeposits,andshort-term,highlyliquidinvestmentsthatarereadilyconvertibletoknownamountofcashandwhicharesubjecttoaninsignificantriskofchangesinvalueandhaveashortmaturityofgenerallywithinthreemonthswhenacquired.ThesealsoincludebankoverdraftsthatformanintegralpartoftheGroup’scashmanagement.
NOTES TO THEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
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FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
2. Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)
2.15 Inventories
Inventoriesarestatedatthelowerofcostandnetrealisablevalue.Costsincurredinbringingtheinventoriestotheirpresentlocationandconditionareaccountedforasfollows:
- Rawmaterials:purchasecostsonweightedaveragebasis.
- Finishedgoodsandworkinprogress:costsofrawmaterials,directlabour,otherdirectcostsandappropriateproportionsofmanufacturingoverheadsbasedonnormaloperatingcapacity.Thesecostsaredeterminedusingtheweightedaveragebasis.
Netrealisablevalueistheestimatedsellingpriceintheordinarycourseofbusinesslesstheestimatedcostsnecessarytomakethesale.
2.16 Provisions
ProvisionsarerecognisedwhentheGrouphasapresentobligation(legalandconstructive)asaresultofapastevent,itisprobablethatanoutflowofeconomicresourceswillberequiredtosettletheobligationandtheamountoftheobligationcanbemadeestimatedreliably.
Provisionsarereviewedateachreportingdateandadjustedtoreflectthecurrentbestestimate.Ifitisnolongerprobablethatanoutflowofeconomicresourceswillberequiredtosettletheobligation,theprovisionisreversed.If the effect of the time value of money is material, provisions are discounted using a current pretax rate thatreflects, where appropriate, the risks specific to the liability. Where discounting is used, the increase in theprovisionduetothepassageoftimeisrecognisedasfinancecost.
2.17 Financial liabilities
Financialliabilitiesareclassifiedaccordingtothesubstanceofthecontractualarrangementsenteredintoandthedefinitionsofafinancialliability.
Financial liabilities, are recognised in the statement of financial position when, and only when, the Group andthe Company become a party to the contractual provisions of the financial instrument. Financial liabilities are
classifiedaseitherfinancialliabilitiesatfairvaluethroughprofitorlossorotherfinancialliabilities.
NOTES TO THEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
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FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
2. Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)
2.17 Financial liabilities (continued)
a) Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss
Financialliabilitiesatfairvaluethroughprofitorlossincludefinancialliabilitiesheldfortradingandfinancialliabilitiesdesignateduponinitialrecognitionasatfairvaluethroughprofitorloss.
FinancialliabilitiesheldfortradingincludederivativesenteredintobytheGroupandtheCompanythatdonotmeetthehedgeaccountingcriteria.Derivativeliabilitiesareinitiallymeasuredatfairvalueandsubsequentlystatedatfairvalue,withanyresultantgainsor lossesrecognisedinprofitor loss.Netgainsor lossesonderivatives includeexchangedifferences.
TheGroupandtheCompanyhavenotdesignatedanyfinancialliabilitiesasatfairvaluethroughprofitorloss.
b) Other financial liabilities
The Group’s and the Company’s other financial liabilities include trade payables, other payables and loans andborrowings.
Tradeandotherpayablesarerecognisedinitiallyatfairvalueplusdirectlyattributabletransactioncostsandsubsequentlymeasuredatamortisedcostusingtheeffectiveinterestmethod.
Loans and borrowings are recognised initially at fair value, net of transaction costs incurred, and subsequentlymeasuredatamortisedcostusingtheeffectiveinterestmethod.BorrowingsareclassifiedascurrentliabilitiesunlesstheGroupandtheCompanyhaveanunconditionalrighttodefersettlementoftheliabilityforatleast12monthsafterthereportingdate.
Forotherfinancialliabilities,gainsandlossesarerecognisedinprofitorlosswhentheliabilitiesarederecognised,andthroughtheamortisationprocess.
Afinancialliabilityisderecognisedwhentheobligationundertheliabilityisextinguished.Whenanexistingfinancialliabilityisreplacedbyanotherfromthesamelenderonsubstantiallydifferentterms,orthetermsofanexistingliabilityaresubstantiallymodified,suchanexchangeormodificationistreatedasaderecognitionoftheoriginalliabilityandtherecognitionofanewliability,andthedifferenceintherespectivecarryingamountsisrecognisedinprofitorloss.
NOTES TO THEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
��
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
2. Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)
2.18 Borrowing costs
Borrowingcostsarecapitalisedaspartofthecostofaqualifyingassetiftheyaredirectlyattributabletotheacquisition,constructionorproductionofthatasset.Capitalisationofborrowingcostscommenceswhentheactivitiestopreparetheassetforitsintendeduseorsaleareinprogressandtheexpendituresandborrowingcostsareincurred.Borrowingcostsarecapitaliseduntiltheassetsaresubstantiallycompletedfortheirintendeduseorsale.
Allotherborrowingcostsarerecognisedinprofitorlossintheperiodtheyareincurred.BorrowingcostsconsistofinterestandothercoststhattheGroupandtheCompanyincurredinconnectionwiththeborrowingoffunds.
2.19 Employee benefits
Defined contribution plans
TheGroupparticipatesinthenationalpensionschemesasdefinedbythelawsofthecountriesinwhichithasoperations.TheMalaysiancompaniesintheGroupmakecontributionstotheEmployeeProvidentFund(“EPF”)inMalaysia,adefinedcontributionpensionscheme.Contributionstodefinedcontributionpensionschemesarerecognisedasanexpenseintheperiodinwhichtherelatedserviceisperformed.
2.20 Leases
a) As lessee
Financeleases,whichtransfertotheGroupsubstantiallyalltherisksandrewardsincidentaltoownershipoftheleaseditem,arecapitalisedattheinceptionoftheleaseatthefairvalueoftheleasedassetor,iflower,atthepresentvalueoftheminimumleasepayments.Anyinitialdirectcostsarealsoaddedtotheamountcapitalised.Leasepaymentsareapportionedbetweenthefinancechargesandreductionoftheleaseliabilitysoastoachieveaconstantrateofinterestontheremainingbalanceoftheliability.Financechargesarechargedtoprofitorloss.Contingentrents,ifany,arechargedasexpensesintheperiodsinwhichtheyareincurred.
Leasedassetsaredepreciatedovertheestimatedusefullifeoftheasset.However,ifthereisnoreasonablecertaintythattheGroupwillobtainownershipbytheendoftheleaseterm,theassetisdepreciatedovertheshorteroftheestimatedusefullifeandtheleaseterm.
Operatingleasepaymentsarerecognisedasanexpenseinprofitorlossonastraight-linebasisovertheleaseterm.Theaggregatebenefitofincentivesprovidedbythelessorisrecognisedasareductionofrentalexpenseovertheleasetermonastraight-linebasis.
NOTES TO THEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
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FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
2. Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)
2.20 Leases (continued)
b) As lessor
LeaseswheretheGroupretainssubstantiallyalltherisksandrewardsofownershipoftheassetareclassifiedasoperatingleases.Initialdirectcostsincurredinnegotiatinganoperatingleaseareaddedtothecarryingamountoftheleasedassetandrecognisedovertheleasetermonthesamebasesasrentalincome.TheaccountingpolicyforrentalincomeissetoutinNote2.21(c).
2.21 Revenue
RevenueisrecognisedtotheextentthatitisprobablethattheeconomicbenefitswillflowtotheGroupandtherevenuecanbereliablymeasured.Revenueismeasuredatthefairvalueofconsiderationreceivedorreceivable.
a) Sales of goods
Revenuerelatingtosalesofplywood,veneer,andlaminatedveneerlumberisrecognisednetofsalesdiscountsuponthetransferofsignificantrisksandrewardsofownershipofgoodstothecustomer.
b) Sale of electricity
Revenuerelatingtosaleofelectricityisrecogniseduponconsumptionbytheconsumers.
c) Rental income
Rentalincomeisaccountedforonastraight-linebasisovertheleaseterm.
d) Dividend income
DividendincomeisrecognisedwhentheGroup’srighttoreceivepaymentisestablished.
e) Interest income
Interestisrecognisedonanaccrualbasisusingtheeffectiveinterestmethod.
NOTES TO THEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
��
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
2. Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)
2.22 Income taxes
a) Current tax
Currenttaxassetsandliabilitiesaremeasuredattheamountexpectedtoberecoveredfromorpaidtothetaxationauthorities. The tax rates and tax lawsused to compute theamount are those that are enactedor substantivelyenactedbythereportingdate.
Currenttaxesarerecognisedinprofitorlossexcepttotheextentthatthetaxrelatestoitemsrecognisedoutsideprofitorloss,eitherinothercomprehensiveincomeordirectlyinequity.
b) Deferred tax
Deferred tax isprovidedusing the liabilitymethodon temporarydifferencesat the reportingdatebetweenthe taxbasesofassetsandliabilitiesandtheircarryingamountsforfinancialreportingpurposes.
Deferredtaxliabilitiesarerecognisedforalltemporarydifferences,except:
- wherethedeferredtaxliabilityarisesfromtheinitialrecognitionofanassetorliabilityinatransactionthatisnotabusinesscombinationand,atthetimeofthetransaction,affectsneithertheaccountingprofitnortaxableprofitorloss;and
- inrespectoftaxabletemporarydifferencesassociatedwithinvestmentinsubsidiary,wherethetimingofthereversalofthetemporarydifferencescanbecontrolledanditisprobablethatthetemporarydifferenceswillnotreverseintheforeseeablefuture.
Deferredtaxassetsarerecognisedforalldeductibletemporarydifferences,carryforwardofunusedtaxcreditsandunusedtaxlosses,totheextentthatit isprobablethattaxableprofitwillbeavailableagainstwhichthedeductibletemporarydifferences,andthecarryforwardofunusedtaxcreditsandunusedtaxlossescanbeutilisedexcept:
- wherethedeferredtaxassetrelatingtothedeductibletemporarydifferencearisesfromtheinitialrecognitionofanassetorliabilityinatransactionthatisnotabusinesscombinationand,atthetimeofthetransaction,affectsneithertheaccountingprofitnortaxableprofitorloss;and
- inrespectofdeductible temporarydifferencesassociatedwith investment insubsidiary,deferredtaxassetsarerecognisedonlytotheextentthatitisprobablethatthetemporarydifferenceswillreverseintheforeseeablefuture
andtaxableprofitwillbeavailableagainstwhichtemporarydifferencescanbeutilised.
NOTES TO THEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
��
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
2. Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)
2.22 Income taxes (continued)
b) Deferred tax (continued)
Thecarryingamountofdeferredtaxassetsisreviewedateachreportingdateandreducedtotheextentthatitisnolongerprobablethatsufficienttaxableprofitwillbeavailabletoallowallorpartofthedeferredtaxassettobeutilised.
Unrecogniseddeferredtaxassetsarereassessedateachreportingdateandarerecognisedtotheextentthatithasbecomeprobablethatfuturetaxableprofitwillallowthedeferredtaxassetstobeutilised.
Deferredtaxassetsandliabilitiesaremeasuredatthetaxratesthatareexpectedtoapplytotheyearwhentheassetisrealisedortheliabilityissettled,basedontaxratesandtaxlawsthathavebeenenactedorsubstantivelyenactedatthereportingdate.
Deferredtaxrelatingtoitemsrecognisedoutsideprofitorlossisrecognisedoutsideprofitorloss.Deferredtaxitemsarerecognisedincorrelationtotheunderlyingtransactioneitherinothercomprehensiveincomeordirectlyinequityanddeferredtaxarisingfromabusinesscombinationinadjustedagainstgoodwillonacquisition.
Deferredtaxassetsanddeferredtaxliabilitiesareoffset,ifalegallyenforceablerightexiststosetoffcurrenttaxassetsagainstcurrenttaxliabilitiesandthedeferredtaxesrelatetothesametaxableentityandthesametaxationauthority.
2.23 Segment reporting
Formanagementpurposes,theGroupisorganisedintooperatingsegmentsbasedontheirproductsandserviceswhichareindependentlymanagedbytherespectivesegmentmanagersresponsiblefortheperformanceoftherespectivesegmentsunder their charge. The segment managers report directly to the management of the Company who regularly reviewthesegmentresults inordertoallocateresourcestothesegmentsandtoassessthesegmentperformance.AdditionaldisclosuresoneachofthesesegmentsareshowninNote30,includingthefactorsusedtoidentifythereportablesegmentsandthemeasurementbasisofsegmentinformation.
2.24 Share capital and share issuance expenses
AnequityinstrumentisanycontractthatevidencesaresidualinterestintheassetsoftheGroupandtheCompanyafterdeductingallofitsliabilities.Ordinarysharesareequityinstruments.
Ordinary shares are recorded at the proceeds received, net of directly attributable incremental transaction costs.Ordinarysharesareclassifiedasequity.Dividendsonordinarysharesarerecognisedinequityintheperiodinwhichtheyaredeclared.
NOTES TO THEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
�0
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
2. Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)
2.25 Contingencies
Acontingent liabilityorasset isapossibleobligationorassetthatarisesfrompasteventsandwhoseexistencewillbeconfirmed only by the occurrence or non-occurrence of uncertain future event(s) not wholly within the control of theGroup.
ContingentliabilitiesandassetsarenotrecognisedinthestatementsoffinancialpositionoftheGroup.
3. Significant accounting judgements and estimates
ThepreparationoftheGroup’sfinancialstatementsrequiresmanagementtomakejudgements,estimatesandassumptionsthataffectthereportedamountsofrevenues,expenses,assetsandliabilities,andthedisclosureofcontingentliabilitiesatthereportingdate.However,uncertaintyabouttheseassumptionsandestimatescouldresultinoutcomesthatcouldrequireamaterialadjustmenttothecarryingamountoftheassetorliabilityaffectedinthefuture.
Key sources of estimation uncertainty
Thekeyassumptionsconcerning the futureandother key sourcesof estimationuncertaintyat the reportingdate thathaveasignificantriskofcausingamaterialadjustmenttothecarryingamountsofassetsandliabilitieswithinthenextfinancialyeararediscussedbelow.
a) Useful lives of plant and machinery
Thecostofplantandmachineryforthemanufactureofplywood,veneer, laminatedveneer lumber,andpowerutilityaredepreciatedonastraight-linebasisovertheassets’estimatedeconomicuseful lives.Managementestimatestheusefullivesoftheseplantandmachinerytobewithin15to20yearsfortimberindustry,and5to20yearsforpowerutilityindustry.Thesearethecommonlifeexpectanciesappliedinthetimberandpowerutilityindustries.Changesintheexpectedlevelofusagecouldimpacttheeconomicusefullivesandtheresidualvaluesoftheseassets,thereforefuturedepreciationchargescouldberevised.ThecarryingamountoftheGroup’splantandmachineryatthereportingdateisdisclosedinNote13.A5%differenceintheexpectedusefullivesoftheseassetsfrommanagement’sestimateswouldresultinapproximately2.1%(2011:1.8%)varianceintheGroup’sprofitfortheyear.
NOTES TO THEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
�1
NOTES TO THEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
3. Significant accounting judgements and estimates (continued)
b) Deferred tax assets
Deferredtaxassetsarerecognisedforunutilisedinvestmenttaxallowancesandunabsorbedcapitalallowancestotheextentthatitisprobablethattaxableprofitwillbeavailableagainstwhichtheinvestmenttaxallowancesandcapitalallowancescanbeutilised.Significantmanagementjudgementisrequiredtodeterminetheamountofdeferredtaxassetsthatcanberecognised,baseduponthelikelytimingandleveloffuturetaxableprofitstogetherwithfuturetaxplanningstrategies.ThetotalcarryingvalueofrecognisedunutilisedinvestmenttaxallowancesandunabsorbedcapitalallowancesoftheGroupwasRM29,680,948(31December2011:RM28,524,876,1January2011:RM29,125,336).
c) Impairment of loans and receivables
The Group assesses at each reporting date whether there is any objective evidence that a financial asset is impaired.Todeterminewhether there isobjectiveevidenceof impairment, theGroupconsiders factorssuchas theprobabilityofinsolvencyorsignificantfinancialdifficultiesofthedebtoranddefaultorsignificantdelayinpayments.
4. Revenue Group Company
2012 2011 2012 2011 RM RM RM RM
Saleofveneer 7,375,325 7,346,257 7,375,325 7,346,257Saleofplywood 123,864,674 112,142,683 123,864,674 112,142,683Saleoflaminatedveneerlumber 1,463,534 2,559,467 1,463,534 2,559,467Saleofelectricity 99,749 101,673 - -
132,803,282 122,150,080 132,703,533 122,048,407
5. Interest income
Group Company 2012 2011 2012 2011 RM RM RM RM
Interestincomefrom: Fixeddeposits 157,157 97,437 157,157 97,437Structuredinvestment 124,390 30,969 124,390 30,969Foreigncurrencyaccount 60,414 13,807 60,414 13,807Currentaccount 44,659 2,760 44,659 2,760Othersources - 5,699 - 5,699
386,620 150,672 386,620 150,672
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
��
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
6. Other income
Group Company
2012 2011 2012 2011 RM RM RM RM
Gainondisposalofplantandmachinery 65,562 504,377 65,562 504,377Insuranceclaims 69,867 - 69,867 -Foreignexchangegain-realised 50,287 1,922,532 50,287 1,921,021Baddebtsrecovered 6,000 4,000 6,000 4,000Rentalincomefromland 18,000 21,000 78,000 81,000Rentalincomefrominvestmentproperties 112,000 102,000 112,000 102,000Sundryincome 43,555 365,997 43,555 365,997
365,271 2,919,906 425,271 2,978,395
7. Finance costs
Group Company 2012 2011 2012 2011 RM RM RM RM
Interestexpenseon: Bankoverdraft - 1,347 - 1,347
8. Profit before tax
Thefollowingamountshavebeenincludedinarrivingatprofitbeforetax:
Group Company 2012 2011 2012 2011
RM RM RM RM Employeebenefitsexpense 12,011,818 12,518,415 11,384,962 11,846,672Auditors’remuneration: -statutoryaudit 78,000 75,000 68,000 65,000-otherservices 140,148 103,090 134,148 97,090Depreciationofinvestmentproperties 54,790 41,169 54,790 41,169
NOTES TO THEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
��
NOTES TO THEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
8. Profit before tax (continued)
Group Company
2012 2011 2012 2011 RM RM RM RM
Depreciationofproperty,plantandequipment 4,834,894 4,954,185 3,005,322 3,144,111Directoperatingexpensesarisingfrominvestmentproperties-rentalgeneratingproperties 79,200 47,540 79,200 47,540Non-executivedirectors’remuneration 253,500 304,500 253,500 304,500Plantandequipmentscrapped 2 - 2 -Foreignexchangelosses-unrealised 232,848 944,012 232,848 944,012Rentalofland 28,217 24,700 28,217 24,700Rentalofofficepremise 104,000 - 104,000 -Rentalofparkinglotsandofficeequipment 9,947 15,084 9,947 15,084
9. Employee benefits expense
Group Company 2012 2011 2012 2011 RM RM RM RM
Salaries,wages,bonuses,incentivesandallowances 11,705,953 12,218,199 11,091,030 11,559,934Definedcontributionplan 270,187 266,238 259,181 253,923Socialsecuritycontributions 35,678 33,978 34,751 32,815
12,011,818 12,518,415 11,384,962 11,846,672
Included in employee benefits expense of the Group and the Company are executive directors’ remuneration amounting toRM772,360(2011:RM888,120)asfurtherdisclosedinNote10.
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
��
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
NOTES TO THEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
10. Directors’ remuneration
Group and Company
2012 2011 RM RM
Executivedirectors’remuneration:
Fees - -Definedcontributionplans 9,360 18,120Otheremoluments 763,000 870,000
Totalexecutivedirectors’remuneration 772,360 888,120 Non-executivedirectors’remuneration Fees 180,000 180,000Otheremoluments 73,500 124,500
Totalnon-executivedirectors’remuneration 253,500 304,500
Totaldirectors’remuneration 1,025,860 1,192,620
ThenumberofdirectorsoftheCompanywhosetotalremunerationduringthefinancialyearfellwithinthefollowingbandisanalysedbelow:
Number of Directors 2012 2011
Executivedirectors: RM50,001-RM100,000 1 2RM100,001-RM150,000 - -RM150,001-RM200,000 3 3RM200,001-RM250,000 1 -RM250,001-RM300,000 - 1 Non-executivedirectors: RM50,000-RM100,000 4 3RM100,001-RM150,000 - 1
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
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NOTES TO THEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
11. Income tax expense
Major components of income tax expense
Majorcomponentsofincometaxexpenseforthefinancialyearsended31December2012and2011are:
Group Company
2012 2011 2012 2011 RM RM RM RM
Statements of comprehensive income: Currentincometax: -Malaysianincometax 97,375 2,014,621 97,375 2,014,621-Overprovisioninrespectofpreviousyears (3,122,139) (579,454) (3,122,139) (579,454)
(3,024,764) 1,435,167 (3,024,764) 1,435,167
Deferredincometax:Originationandreversaloftemporarydifferences 143,681 176,220 (240,452) 61,604Overprovisioninrespectofpreviousyears (335,095) (2,040) (336,396) (2,875)
(191,414) 174,180 (576,848) 58,729
Incometaxexpenserecognisedinprofitorloss (3,216,178) 1,609,347 (3,601,612) 1,493,896
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
��
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
11. Income tax expense (continued)
Reconciliation between tax expense and accounting profit
Group Company
2012 2011 2012 2011 RM RM RM RM
Accountingprofitbeforetax 8,384,048 15,329,277 6,860,755 14,882,011 TaxatMalaysianstatutorytaxrateof25%(2011:25%) 2,096,012 3,832,320 1,715,189 3,720,503Adjustments: Non-deductibleexpenses 161,393 575,496 158,083 572,697Effectofexpenseseligiblefordoubledeductiontaxincentives (2,016,349) (2,216,975) (2,016,349) (2,216,975)Overprovisionofcurrentincometaxinrespectofpreviousyear (3,122,139) (579,454) (3,122,139) (579,454)Overprovisionofdeferredincometaxinrespectofpreviousyears (335,095) (2,040) (336,396) (2,875)
Incometaxexpenserecognisedinprofitorloss (3,216,178) 1,609,347 (3,601,612) 1,493,896
DomesticincometaxiscalculatedattheMalaysianstatutorytaxrateof25%(2011:25%)oftheestimatedassessableprofitfortheyear.
12. Earnings per share
Basicearningspershareamountiscalculatedbydividingprofitfortheyear,netoftax,attributabletoownersoftheCompanybytheweightedaveragenumberofordinarysharesoutstandingduringthefinancialyear.
TheCompanyhasnodilutivepotentialordinaryshares.
NOTES TO THEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
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FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
12. Earnings per share (continued)
Group 2012 2011
RM RM
ProfitnetoftaxattributabletoownersoftheCompanyusedinthecomputationofbasicearningspershare 11,600,226 13,719,930
Number of Number of shares sharesWeightedaveragenumberofordinarysharesforbasicearningspersharecomputation 103,200,000 99,322,740 Basicearningsperordinaryshare(sen) 11.24 13.81
13. Property, plant and equipment
Leasehold Factory and Motor vehicles Furniture, land office heavy fittings, buildings equipment equipment, Plant and and machinery renovation Total RM RM RM RM RM
Group
Cost: At 1 January 2011 700,080 11,629,291 116,963,530 1,371,178 130,664,079Additions - 3,600 1,700,058 17,926 1,721,584Disposals - - (2,352,918) - (2,352,918) At 31 December 2011 and 1 January 2012 700,080 11,632,891 116,310,670 1,389,104 130,032,745Additions - 107,595 997,896 326,791 1,432,282Transfer(Note14) - (1,639,950) - (370,086) (2,010,036)Disposals - - (40,519) - (40,519)Scrapped - - (121,500) - (121,500) At 31 December 2012 700,080 10,100,536 117,146,547 1,345,809 129,292,972
NOTES TO THEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
��
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
13. Property, plant and equipment (continued) Leasehold Factory and Motor vehicles Furniture, land office heavy fittings, buildings equipment equipment, Plant and and machinery renovation Total RM RM RM RM RM
Group (continued)
Accumulated depreciation: At 1 January 2011 28,382 7,687,978 74,707,902 1,252,367 83,676,629Depreciationchargefortheyear 9,460 465,777 4,428,712 50,236 4,954,185Disposals - - (2,314,657) - (2,314,657)
At 31 December 2011and 1 January 2012 37,842 8,153,755 76,821,957 1,302,603 86,316,157Depreciationchargefortheyear 9,461 352,137 4,409,850 63,446 4,834,894Transfer(Note14) - (190,607) - (370,080) (560,687)Disposals - - (6,081) - (6,081)
Scrapped - - (121,498) - (121,498)
At31December2012 47,303 8,315,285 81,104,228 995,969 90,462,785 Net carrying amount:
At31December2011 662,238 3,479,136 39,488,713 86,501 43,716,588 At31December2012 652,777 1,785,251 36,042,319 349,840 38,830,187
Company
Cost: At 1 January 2011 700,080 11,629,291 89,449,274 1,347,346 103,125,991Additions - 3,600 1,486,308 16,206 1,506,114Disposals - - (2,352,918) - (2,352,918)
At 31 December 2011and 1 January 2012 700,080 11,632,891 88,582,664 1,363,552 102,279,187Additions - 107,595 673,720 321,231 1,102,546Transfer(Note14) - (1,639,950) - (370,086) (2,010,036)Disposals - - (40,519) - (40,519)Scrapped - - (121,500) - (121,500)
At 31 December 2012 700,080 10,100,536 89,094,365 1,314,697 101,209,678
NOTES TO THEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
��
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
13. Property, plant and equipment (continued) Leasehold Factory and Motor vehicles Furniture, land office heavy fittings, buildings equipment equipment, Plant and and machinery renovation Total RM RM RM RM RM
Company (continued)
Accumulated depreciation:
At 1 January 2011 28,382 7,687,978 66,016,335 1,238,028 74,970,723Depreciationchargefortheyear 9,460 465,777 2,621,682 47,192 3,144,111Disposals - - (2,314,657) - (2,314,657)
At 31 December 2011and 1 January 2012 37,842 8,153,755 66,323,360 1,285,220 75,800,177Depreciationchargefortheyear 9,461 352,137 2,584,296 59,428 3,005,322Transfer(Note14) - (190,607) - (370,080) (560,687)Disposals - - (6,081) - (6,081)Scrapped - - (121,498) - (121,498)
At 31 December 2012 47,303 8,315,285 68,780,077 974,568 78,117,233 Net carrying amount: At31December2011 662,238 3,479,136 22,259,304 78,332 26,479,010 At31December2012 652,777 1,785,251 20,314,288 340,129 23,092,445
14. Investment properties Group and Company RM
Cost: At 1 January 2011 and 31 December 2011 1,641,312Transferfrompropertyplantandequipment 2,010,036
At 31 December 2012 3,651,348
NOTES TO THEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
�0
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
14. Investment properties (continued)
Group and Company RM
Accumulated depreciation: At 1 January 2011 123,592Chargefortheyear 41,169
At 31 December 2011 164,761Transferfrompropertyplantandequipment 560,687Chargefortheyear 54,790
At 31 December 2012 780,238Net carrying amount: At31December2011 1,476,551 At31December2012 2,871,110
Thestratatitletotheinvestmentpropertiesisbeingprocessedbytherelevantauthority.
TheDirectorsestimatethefairvaluesoftheinvestmentpropertiestobeapproximatelyRM4,263,008.
15. Investment in a subsidiary Company 31.12.2012 31.12.2011 1.1.2011 RM RM RM Cost Unquotedshares 5,000,000 5,000,000 15,000,000Detailsofthesubsidiary,whichisaprivatelimitedcompanyincorporatedanddomiciledinMalaysia,areasfollows:
Name of subsidiary Principal activities Proportion (%) of ownership interest 2012 2011
UntungRiaSdn.Bhd. Generation,transmission, distributionandsaleofelectricity 100% 100%
NOTES TO THEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
�1
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
16. Other investments
Group and Company 31.12.2012 31.12.2011 1.1.2011 RM RM RM
Current
Cost Held-to-maturityinvestment -Short-termstructuredinvestment - 2,600,000 - Non-current Cost InvestmentinGolfandCountryClubmembership 149,040 149,040 149,040Held-to-maturityinvestment -Structuredinvestment 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000
1,149,040 1,149,040 1,149,040
Thestructuredinvestmentisprincipalprotectedifheldtomaturityanduponearlyterminationbythebankers.
Theshort-termstructuredinvestmentearnsafixedinterestrateof3.58%perannum.
Thenon-currentstructureinvestmentearnsfixedinterestsasfollows:
-Year1 : 3.08%perannum,plusbonusinterestof2%forthefirstquarteroftheyear.-Year2to5 : 0.34%perannum,plusenhancedinterest(3MKLIBOR)of2.70%per annumforthenumberofdaysthatthedaily3MKLIBORisfixedator belowapredefinedlevelthroughoutyear2to5.
Thestructuredinvestmentsarepledgedassecuritiesforoverdraftfacility.
NOTES TO THEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
��
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
17. Deferred tax
Deferredincometaxasatreportingdaterelatestothefollowing:
As at Recognised As at Recognised As at 1 January in profit or 31 December in profit 31 December 2011 loss 2011 loss 2012
RM RM RM RM RM
Group
Deferred tax liabilities: Property,plantandequipment (6,743,822) (24,065) (6,767,887) (97,604) (6,865,491) Deferred tax assets: Unabsorbedcapitalallowances 705,475 (150,115) 555,360 289,018 844,378Unutilisedinvestmenttaxallowances 6,575,859 - 6,575,859 - 6,575,859
7,281,334 (150,115) 7,131,219 289,018 7,420,237
537,512 (174,180) 363,332 191,414 554,746 Company Deferred tax liabilities: Property,plantandequipment (2,880,341) (58,729) (2,939,070) (178,759) (3,117,829) Deferred tax assets: Unabsorbedcapitalallowances - - - 755,607 755,607
(2,880,341) (58,729) (2,939,070) 576,848 (2,362,222)
NOTES TO THEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
��
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
17. Deferred tax (continued)
31.12.2012 31.12.2011 1.1.2011 RM RM RM
Group
Presented after appropriate offsetting as follows: Deferredtaxassets 2,916,968 3,302,402 3,417,853Deferredtaxliabilities (2,362,222) (2,939,070) (2,880,341)
554,746 363,332 537,512
Company Presented after appropriate offsetting as follows: Deferredtaxassets - - -Deferredtaxliabilities (2,362,222) (2,939,070) (2,880,341)
(2,362,222) (2,939,070) (2,880,341)
Unabsorbedcapitalallowances
At reporting date, the subsidiary has unabsorbed capital allowances that are available for offset against future taxable profits,subjecttonosubstantialchangeinshareholdingsofthesubsidiaryundertheIncomeTaxAct,1967andguidelinesissuedbythetaxauthority.
18. Inventories
Group and Company 31.12.2012 31.12.2011 1.1.2011 RM RM RM
Cost Rawmaterials 1,564,091 919,671 1,104,927Work-in-progress 5,079,051 6,160,326 5,090,324Finishedgoods 9,162,725 16,803,312 12,111,365Consumables 2,607,497 2,779,957 2,196,795Logsintransits - - 1,781,416
18,413,364 26,663,266 22,284,827
NOTES TO THEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
��
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
NOTES TO THEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)
FOR
TH
E F
INA
NC
IAL
YE
AR
EN
DE
D 3
1 D
EC
EM
BE
R 2
012
19.
Trad
e an
d o
ther
rec
eiva
ble
s
Gro
up
Co
mp
any
31
.12.
2012
31
.12.
2011
1
.1.2
011
31.1
2.20
12
31.1
2.20
11
1.1.
2011
R
M
RM
R
M
RM
R
M
RM
Cur
rent
Tr
ade
rece
ivab
les
Third
par
ties
6,
538,
212
6,70
9,61
64,
459,
564
6,52
0,56
56,
683,
319
4,41
6,90
0
Oth
er r
ecei
vab
les
D
epos
itsfo
rlo
gpu
rcha
se
659,
889
718,
404
1,21
9,71
965
9,88
971
8,40
41,
219,
719
Wor
kers
recr
uitm
enta
ndst
affa
dvan
ces
9,00
05,
000
45,6
00
9,00
05,
000
45,6
00D
epos
its
25
1,10
390
,403
84
,104
17
1,10
390
,403
84
,104
Pre
paym
ents
79
,939
31
,274
15
3,88
479
,939
31
,274
15
3,88
4S
undr
yre
ceiv
able
s1,
102,
400
1,33
0,34
838
4,61
91,
102,
400
1,33
0,34
838
4,61
9
2,10
2,33
12,
175,
429
1,88
7,92
62,
022,
331
2,17
5,42
91,
887,
926
Less
:Allo
wan
cefo
rim
pairm
ent
--
--
--
Oth
erre
ceiv
able
s,n
et
2,10
2,33
12,
175,
429
1,88
7,92
62,
022,
331
2,17
5,42
91,
887,
926
Tota
ltra
dea
ndo
ther
rece
ivab
les
8,64
0,54
38,
885,
045
6,34
7,49
08,
542,
896
8,85
8,74
86,
304,
826
Cas
han
dba
nkb
alan
ces,
and
fi
xed
depo
sits
57
,536
,491
33
,818
,985
28
,810
,477
57
,316
,096
33
,745
,201
2
8,71
6,32
2P
repa
ymen
ts
(79,
939)
(3
1,27
4)
(153
,884
)(7
9,93
9)
(31,
274)
(1
53,8
84)
Tota
lloa
nsa
ndre
ceiv
able
s66
,097
,095
42
,672
,756
35
,004
,083
65
,779
,053
42
,572
,675
34
,867
,264
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
��
NOTES TO THEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)
FOR
TH
E F
INA
NC
IAL
YE
AR
EN
DE
D 3
1 D
EC
EM
BE
R 2
012
19.
Trad
e an
d o
ther
rec
eiva
ble
s (c
ont
inue
d)
a)
Trad
e re
ceiv
able
s
Trad
ere
ceiv
able
sar
eno
n-in
tere
stb
earin
gan
dar
ege
nera
llyo
n30
-day
(31
Dec
embe
r201
1:3
0-da
y,3
1Ja
nuar
y20
11:3
0-da
yto
60-
day)
term
s.
They
are
reco
gnis
eda
tthe
iror
igin
alin
voic
eda
mou
nts
whi
chre
pres
entt
heir
fair
valu
eso
nin
itial
reco
gniti
on.
Age
ing
anal
ysis
oft
rade
rece
ivab
les
The
agei
nga
naly
sis
oftr
ade
rece
ivab
les
isa
sfo
llow
s:
Gro
up
Co
mp
any
31
.12.
2012
31
.12.
2011
1.
1.20
11
31.1
2.20
12
31.1
2.20
11
1.1
.201
1
RM
R
M
RM
R
M
RM
R
M
Nei
ther
pas
tdue
nor
impa
ired
6,52
9,20
66,
683,
319
4,42
6,01
66,
520,
565
6,68
3,31
94,
416,
900
1to
30
days
pas
tdue
not
impa
ired
9,00
67,
918
14,4
65
--
-31
to6
0da
ysp
astd
uen
otim
paire
d-
7,85
415
,084
-
--
61to
90
days
pas
tdue
not
impa
ired
-8,
789
3,99
9-
--
Mor
eth
an9
1da
ysp
astd
uen
otim
paire
d-
1,73
6-
--
-
9,
006
26,2
97
33,5
48
--
-Im
paire
d-
--
--
-
6,
538,
212
6,70
9,61
64,
459,
564
6,52
0,56
56,
683,
319
4,41
6,90
0
Rec
eiva
bles
that
are
nei
ther
pas
tdue
nor
impa
ired
Trad
ere
ceiv
able
sth
ata
ren
eith
erp
astd
uen
orim
paire
dar
ecr
editw
orth
yde
btor
sw
ithg
ood
paym
entr
ecor
dsw
ithth
eG
roup
.
Non
eof
the
Gro
up’s
or
the
Com
pany
’str
ade
rece
ivab
les
that
are
nei
ther
pas
tdue
nor
impa
ired
has
been
rene
gotia
ted
durin
gth
efin
anci
aly
ear.
Rec
eiva
bles
that
are
pas
tdue
but
not
impa
ired
The
Gro
uph
ast
rade
rec
eiva
bles
am
ount
ing
toR
M9,
006
(31
Dec
embe
r20
11:
RM
26,2
97,
1Ja
nuar
y20
11:
RM
33,5
48)
that
are
pas
tdu
eat
the
re
port
ing
date
but
not
impa
ired.
The
sere
ceiv
able
sar
eun
secu
red
inn
atur
e.
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
��
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
NOTES TO THEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)
FOR
TH
E F
INA
NC
IAL
YE
AR
EN
DE
D 3
1 D
EC
EM
BE
R 2
012
19.
Trad
e an
d o
ther
rec
eiva
ble
s (c
ont
inue
d)
b)
Dep
osi
ts f
or
log
pur
chas
e
The
amou
nts
are
unse
cure
dan
dno
n-in
tere
stb
earin
g.
20.
Cas
h an
d b
ank
bal
ance
s
Gro
up
Co
mp
any
31.1
2.20
12
31.1
2.20
11
1.1.
2011
31
.12.
2012
31
.12.
2011
1.
1.20
11
R
M
RM
R
M
RM
R
M
RM
Cas
hon
han
dan
dat
ban
k54
,352
,339
33
,410
,890
25
,885
,427
54
,131
,944
33
,337
,106
25
,791
,272
Sho
rt-t
erm
dep
osits
with
lice
nsed
ban
ks
3,18
4,15
240
8,09
52,
925,
050
3,18
4,15
240
8,09
52,
925,
050
Cas
han
dba
nkb
alan
ces
57,5
36,4
91
33,8
18,9
85
28,8
10,4
77
57,3
16,0
96
33,7
45,2
01
28,7
16,3
22Le
ss:S
hort
-ter
md
epos
its
pled
ged
with
lice
nsed
ba
nks
for
bank
faci
litie
s(2
,825
,138
)(6
7,61
0)
(2,5
94,4
32)
(2,8
25,1
38)
(67,
610)
(2
,594
,432
)
Cas
han
dca
she
quiv
alen
ts
54,7
11,3
53
33,7
51,3
75
26,2
16,0
45
54,4
90,9
58
33,6
77,5
91
26,1
31,8
90
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
��
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
20. Cash and bank balances (continued)
Shorttermdepositsaremadeforvaryingperiodsofbetween1monthand2monthsdependingontheimmediatecashrequirementoftheGroupandtheCompany.Shorttermandotherdepositsearninterestattherespectivedepositrates.Theweightedaverageeffectiveinterestrateasat31December2012fortheGroupandtheCompanywas2.78%(31December2011:3.02%,1January2011:2.88%)perannum.
21. Borrowings
BankoverdraftfacilityofRM3,500,000wasnotutilisedasattheendofthefinancialyear.Theoverdraftfacilityissecuredbythefollowing:i) certainfixeddepositandlong-termstructuredinvestmentsoftheCompany;ii) jointandseveralguaranteesbycertaindirectorsoftheCompany;andiii) negativepledgeonallassetsoftheCompany.
NOTES TO THEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
��
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
NOTES TO THEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)
FOR
TH
E F
INA
NC
IAL
YE
AR
EN
DE
D 3
1 D
EC
EM
BE
R 2
012
22.
Trad
e an
d o
ther
pay
able
s
Gro
up
Co
mp
any
31
.12.
2012
31
.12.
2011
1.
1.20
11
31.1
2.20
12
31.1
2.20
11
1.1.
2011
R
M
RM
R
M
RM
R
M
RM
Cur
rent
Tr
ade
pay
able
s
Th
irdp
artie
s5,
312,
397
4,61
1,03
57,
140,
912
5,11
1,98
54,
465,
995
6,96
4,88
2R
elat
edp
arty
-
58,0
60
48,6
27
68,4
88
58,0
60
48,6
27A
mou
ntd
ueto
as
ubsi
diar
y-
--
3,59
6,06
682
5,14
88,
856,
944
5,
312,
397
4,66
9,09
57,
189,
539
8,77
6,53
95,
349,
203
15,8
70,4
53
O
ther
pay
able
s
A
ccru
als
954,
748
1,36
1,57
11,
028,
747
938,
748
1,33
3,23
999
5,91
6D
epos
itsre
ceiv
ed
19,0
00
17,0
00
101,
872
19,0
00
17,0
00
17,0
00A
dvan
cefr
omc
usto
mer
s61
1,38
0-
-61
1,38
0-
-S
undr
ypa
yabl
es
338,
382
408,
993
835,
822
337,
227
399,
036
835,
822
1,
923,
510
1,78
7,56
41,
966,
441
1,90
6,35
51,
749,
275
1,84
8,73
8
Tota
ltra
dea
ndot
her
paya
bles
7,
235,
907
6,45
6,65
99,
155,
980
10,6
82,8
94
7,09
8,47
817
,719
,191
a)
Tr
ade
pay
able
s
Thes
eam
ount
sar
eno
n-in
tere
stb
earin
g.T
rade
pay
able
sar
eno
rmal
lys
ettle
don
30
to6
0da
ys(3
1D
ecem
ber2
011:
30
days
,Jan
uary
201
1:
30d
ays)
term
s.
b)
Oth
er p
ayab
les
Thes
eam
ount
sar
eno
n-in
tere
stb
earin
g.O
ther
pay
able
sar
ege
nera
llyfo
ra
perio
dof
30-
days
to6
0-da
ys(3
1D
ecem
ber
2011
:30-
days
,1
Janu
ary
2011
:30-
days
)ter
ms.
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
��
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
23. Share capital and share premium Group and Company Number of ordinary shares of RM0.50 each Amount
2012 2011 2012 2011 RM RM
Issued and fully paid At1January 103,200,000 91,000,000 51,600,000 45,500,000
Issuedduringtheyear - 12,200,000 - 6,100,000
At31December 103,200,000 103,200,000 51,600,000 51,600,000
Authorised share capitalAt1Januaryand31December 300,000,000 300,000,000 150,000,000 150,000,000
Group and Company 2012 2011 RM RM
Share premium At1January 883,420 -Sharepremiumarisingfromissuanceofshares - 1,220,000Shareissuanceexpenses - (336,580)
At31December 883,420 883,420
TheholdersofordinarysharesareentitledtoreceivedividendsasandwhendeclaredbytheCompany.AllordinarysharescarryonevotepersharewithoutrestrictionsandrankedequallywithregardtotheCompany’sresidualassets.
24. Retained earnings
TheCompanyhas elected for the irrevocable option under FinanceAct 2007 todisregard the108balance.Hence, theCompanywillbeabletodistributedividendsoutofitsentireretainedearningsasat31December2012and2011underthesingletiersystem.
NOTES TO THEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
�0
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
25. Related party transactions
a) Sale and purchase of goods and services
Inadditiontotherelatedpartyinformationdisclosedelsewhereinthefinancialstatements,thefollowingsignificanttransactionsbetweentheGroupandrelatedpartiestookplaceattermsagreedbetweenthepartiesduringthefinancialyear:
Group Company
2012 2011 2012 2011 RM RM RM RM
Purchaseofelectricityfromsubsidiary - - 4,644,988 4,163,588
PurchaseofedgingtapesfromacompanyinwhichoneofthedirectorsoftheCompanyhasinterest 357,284 433,145 357,284 433,145 Rentalincomereceivedfromsubsidiary - - 60,000 60,000 Rentalofofficepaidtoadirector 104,000 - 104,000 -
Salestoadirector 2,700 - 2,700 -
CompanyinwhichoneofthedirectorsoftheCompanyhasinterest:
TheGrouppurchasededgingtapesfromSabarinaCorporationSdn.Bhd.,acompanyinwhichoneofthedirectorsoftheCompanyhasinterest.
NOTES TO THEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
�1
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
25. Related party transactions (continued)
b) Compensation of key management personnel
Theremunerationofdirectorsandothermembersofkeymanagementduringthefinancialyearwasasfollows:
Group Company 2012 2011 2012 2011 RM RM RM RM
Short-termemployeebenefits 1,384,500 1,505,200 1,306,500 1,428,200Definedcontributionplan 23,220 42,420 23,220 42,420
1,407,720 1,547,620 1,329,720 1,470,620
Includedinthetotalremunerationofkeymanagementpersonnelare:
Group Company 2012 2011 2012 2011 RM RM RM RM
Directors’remuneration 1,025,860 1,192,620 1,025,860 1,192,620
26. Capital commitments
Capitalcommitmentsasatthereportingdateareasfollows:
Group Company 2012 2011 2012 2011 RM RM RM RM
Approvedandcontractedfor: Acquisitionofmachinery 279,000 611,200 279,000 361,200 Approvedbutnotcontractedfor: Acquisitionofmachinery 186,091 - - -
NOTES TO THEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
��
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
27. Fair value of financial instruments
A. Fair value of financial instruments by classes that are not carried at fair value and whose carrying amounts are not reasonable approximation of fair value.
Group and Company 2012 2011 Note Carrying Fair Carrying Fair amount Value amount Value RM RM RM RM
Financialassets:
Otherinvestment(non-current) -Golf&CountryClubmembership 16 149,040 # 149,040 #
# Fairvalueinformationhasnotbeendisclosedforthisfinancialinstrumentcarriedatcostbecausefairvaluecannotbemeasuredreliably.
B. Determination of fair value
Financialinstrumentsthatarenotcarriedatfairvalueandwhosecarryingamountsarereasonableapproximationoffairvalue
Thefollowingareclassesoffinancialinstrumentsthatarenotcarriedatfairvalueandwhosecarryingamountsarereasonableapproximationoffairvalue:
Note
Tradeandotherreceivables(current) 19Tradeandotherpayables(current) 22Otherinvestments(non-current) -Structuredinvestment 16
Thecarryingamountsofthesefinancialassetsandliabilitiesarereasonableapproximationoffairvaluesduetotheirshort-termnature.
Thecarryingamountofotherinvestmentisreasonableapproximationsoffairvalueduetotheinsignificantimpactofdiscounting.
NOTES TO THEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
��
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
28. Financial risk management objectives and policies
TheGroupandtheCompanyareexposedtofinancialrisksarisingfromtheiroperationsandtheuseoffinancialinstruments.Thekeyfinancialrisksincludecreditrisk,liquidityrisk,interestrateriskandforeigncurrencyrisk.
TheBoardofDirectors reviewsandagreespoliciesandprocedures for themanagementof these risks.Theauditcommitteeprovidesindependentoversighttotheeffectivenessoftheriskmanagementprocess.
Itis,andhasbeenthroughoutthecurrentandpreviousfinancialyears,theGroup’spolicythatnoderivativesshallbeundertaken.TheGroupandtheCompanydonotapplyhedgeaccounting.
ThefollowingsectionsprovidedetailsregardingtheGroup’sandCompany’sexposuretotheabove-mentionedfinancialrisksandtheobjectives,policiesandprocessesforthemanagementoftheserisks.
a) Credit risk
The Group’s objective is to seek continual revenue growth while minimising losses incurred due to increased credit riskexposure.TheGrouptradesonlywithrecognisedandcreditworthythirdparties.ItistheGroup’spolicythatallcustomerswhowishtotradeoncredittermsaresubjecttocreditverificationprocedures.Inaddition,receivablebalancesaremonitoredonanongoingbasiswiththeresultthattheGroup’sexposuretobaddebtsisnotsignificant.
Exposuretocreditrisk
Atthereportingdate,theGroup’sandtheCompany’smaximumexposuretocreditriskisrepresentedbythecarryingamountofeachclassoffinancialassetsrecognisedinthestatementsoffinancialposition.
Creditriskconcentrationprofile
TheGroupdeterminesconcentrationsofcreditriskbymonitoringthecountryandindustrysectorprofileofitstradereceivablesonanongoingbasis.Thecreditriskconcentrationprofilesofthetradereceivablesatthereportingdateareasfollows:
Group 2012 2011 RM % of total RM % of total
By country: USA 5,031,757 77% 4,369,941 65%India 248,316 4% 526,196 8%Japan - - 71,916 1%Korea 549,570 8% 1,416,270 21%Taiwan 690,922 11% 259,073 4%Malaysia 17,647 <1% 66,220 1%
6,538,212 100% 6,709,616 100%
NOTES TO THEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
��
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
28. Financial risk management objectives and policies (continued)
a) Credit risk (continued)
Creditriskconcentrationprofile(continued)
Company 2012 2011 RM % of total RM % of total
By country: USA 5,031,757 77% 4,369,941 65%India 248,316 4% 526,196 8%Japan - - 71,916 1%Korea 549,570 8% 1,416,270 21%Taiwan 690,922 11% 259,073 4%Malaysia - - 39,923 1%
6,520,565 100% 6,683,319 100%
Financialassetsthatareneitherpastduenorimpaired
InformationregardingtradereceivablesthatareneitherpastduenorimpairedisdisclosedinNote19.Depositswithbanksandotherfinancialinstitutionsthatareneitherpastduenorimpairedareplacedwithorenteredintowithreputablefinancialinstitutionswithhighcreditratingsandnohistoryofdefault.
b) Liquidity risk
LiquidityriskistheriskthattheGrouportheCompanywillencounterdifficultyinmeetingfinancialobligationsduetoshortageof funds.TheGroup’sand theCompany’sexposure to liquidity riskarisesprimarily frommismatchesof thematuritiesoffinancialassetsandliabilities.TheGroup’sandtheCompany’sobjectiveistomaintainabalancebetweencontinuityoffundingandflexibilitythroughtheuseofstand-bycreditfacilities.
NOTES TO THEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
��
NOTES TO THEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)
FOR
TH
E F
INA
NC
IAL
YE
AR
EN
DE
D 3
1 D
EC
EM
BE
R 2
012
28.
Fina
ncia
l ris
k m
anag
emen
t o
bje
ctiv
es a
nd p
olic
ies
(co
ntin
ued
)
b)
Liq
uid
ity
risk
(co
ntin
ued
)
Ana
lysi
s o
f fi
nanc
ial i
nstr
umen
ts b
y re
mai
ning
co
ntra
ctua
l mat
urit
ies
The
tab
le b
elow
sum
mar
ises
the
mat
urity
pro
file
of t
he G
roup
’s a
nd t
he C
omp
any’
s as
sets
and
liab
ilitie
s at
the
rep
ortin
g d
ate
bas
ed o
n co
ntra
ctua
l und
isco
unte
d r
epay
men
t ob
ligat
ions
.
20
12
2011
O
n d
eman
d
One
to
O
ver
O
n d
eman
d
One
to
O
ver
o
r w
ithi
n fi
ve
five
yea
rs
o
r w
ithi
n fi
ve
five
o
ne y
ear
year
s To
tal
Tota
l o
ne y
ear
year
s ye
ars
Tota
l
RM
R
M
RM
R
M
RM
R
M
RM
R
M
Gro
up
Fina
ncia
l ass
ets:
O
ther
inve
stm
ent
- 1,
000,
000
- 1,
000,
000
�,�0
0,00
0 1,
000,
000
- �,
�00,
000
Trad
e an
d o
ther
rece
ivab
les
�,��
0,�0
� -
- �,
��0,
�0�
�,��
�,��
1 -
- �,
���,
��1
Cas
h an
d b
ank
bal
ance
s ��
,���
,��1
-
- ��
,���
,��1
��
,�1�
,���
-
- ��
,�1�
,���
Tota
l und
isco
unte
dfin
anci
al a
sset
s 66
,097
,095
1,
000,
000
- 67
,097
,095
45
,272
,756
1,
000,
000
- 46
,272
,756
Fina
ncia
l lia
bili
ties
:
Tr
ade
and
othe
r p
ayab
les
�,��
�,�0
� -
- �,
���,
�0�
�,��
�,��
� -
- �,
���,
���
Div
iden
ds
pay
able
6,
192,
000
- -
6,19
2,00
0 6,
192,
000
- -
6,19
2,00
0
Tota
l und
isco
unte
dfin
anci
al li
abili
ties
13,4
27,9
07
- -
13,4
27,9
07
12,6
48,6
59
- -
12,6
48,6
59
Tota
l net
und
isco
unte
dfin
anci
al a
sset
s 52
,669
,188
1,
000,
000
- 53
,669
,188
32
,624
,097
1,
000,
000
- 33
,624
,097
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
��
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
NOTES TO THEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)
FOR
TH
E F
INA
NC
IAL
YE
AR
EN
DE
D 3
1 D
EC
EM
BE
R 2
012
28.
Fina
ncia
l ris
k m
anag
emen
t o
bje
ctiv
es a
nd p
olic
ies
(co
ntin
ued
)
b)
Liq
uid
ity
risk
(co
ntin
ued
)
20
12
2011
O
n d
eman
d
One
to
O
ver
O
n d
eman
d
One
to
O
ver
o
r w
ithi
n fi
ve
five
yea
rs
o
r w
ithi
n fi
ve
five
o
ne y
ear
year
s To
tal
Tota
l o
ne y
ear
year
s ye
ars
Tota
l
RM
R
M
RM
R
M
RM
R
M
RM
R
M
Co
mp
any
Fina
ncia
l ass
ets:
Oth
er in
vest
men
t -
1,00
0,00
0 -
1,00
0,00
0 �,
�00,
000
1,00
0,00
0 -
�,�0
0,00
0Tr
ade
and
oth
erre
ceiv
able
s
�,��
�,��
� -
- �,
���,
���
�,��
�,��
� -
- �,
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h an
d b
ank
bal
ance
s ��
,�1�
,0��
-
- ��
,�1�
,0��
��
,���
,�01
-
- ��
,���
,�01
Tota
l und
isco
unte
dfin
anci
al a
sset
s 65
,779
,053
1,
000,
000
- 66
,779
,053
45
,172
,675
1,
000,
000
- 46
,172
,675
Fina
ncia
l lia
bili
ties
:
Trad
e an
d o
ther
pay
able
s 10
,���
,���
-
- 10
,���
,���
�,
0��,
���
- -
�,0�
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� D
ivid
end
s p
ayab
le
6,19
2,00
0 -
- 6,
192,
000
6,19
2,00
0 -
- 6,
192,
000
Tota
l und
isco
unte
d fi
nanc
ial l
iab
ilitie
s 16
,874
,894
-
- 16
,874
,894
13
,290
,478
-
- 13
,290
,478
Tota
l net
und
isco
unte
d fi
nanc
ial a
sset
s 48
,904
,159
1,
000,
000
- 49
,904
,159
31
,882
,197
1,
000,
000
- 32
,882
,197
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
��
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
28. Financial risk management objectives and policies (continued)
c) Interest rate risk
InterestrateriskistheriskthatthefairvalueorfuturecashflowsoftheGroup’sandtheCompany’sfinancialinstrumentswillfluctuatebecauseofchangesinmarketinterestrates.
Theinvestmentsinfinancialassetsaremainlyshort-terminnatureandhavebeenmostlyplacedinfixeddeposits.
d) Foreign currency risk
Foreigncurrencyriskistheriskthatthefairvalueorfuturecashflowsofafinancial instrumentwillfluctuatebecauseofchangesinforeignexchangerates.
TheGrouphastransactionalcurrencyexposuresarisingfromsalesorpurchaseofplantandmachinerythataredenominateda currency other than in RM. The foreign currency in which these transactions are denominated is mainly US Dollars(“USD”).
Approximately91%(2011:89%)oftheGroup’ssalesaredenominatedinforeigncurrencieswhilstalmost76%(2011:75%)and0%(2011:2%)oftheGroup’sreceivablesandpayablesbalancesaredenominatedinforeigncurrencies.
TheGroupandtheCompanyalsoholdcashandcashequivalentsdenominatedinforeigncurrenciesforworkingcapitalpurposes.Atthereportingdate,suchforeigncurrencybalances(USD)amounttoRM44,876,948(2011:RM8,674,636).
Sensitivityanalysisforforeigncurrencyrisk
ThefollowingtabledemonstratesthesensitivityoftheGroup’sprofitnetoftaxtoareasonablypossiblechangeintheUSDexchangeratesagainsttherespectivefunctionalcurrenciesoftheGroupentities,withallothervariablesheldconstant.
Change in Increase in currency rate profit net of tax Group Company 2012 2012 RM RM
USD/RM +5% 1,927,407 1,927,407
A5%decreaseinthecurrencyrateshownabovewouldhaveresultedinanequivalent,butoppositeeffecttoprofitnetoftax,withallothervariablesheldconstant.
NOTES TO THEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
��
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
29. Capital management
TheprimaryobjectiveoftheGroup’scapitalmanagementistoensurethatitmaintainsastrongcreditratingandhealthycapitalratiosinordertosupportitsbusinessandmaximiseshareholdervalue.
TheGroupmanagesitscapitalstructureandmakesadjustmentstoit,inlightofchangesineconomicconditions.Tomaintainoradjustthecapitalstructure,theGroupmayadjustthedividendpaymenttoshareholders,returncapitaltoshareholdersorissuenewshares.Nochangesweremadeintheobjectives,policiesorprocessesduringtheyearsended31December2012and31December2011.
30. Segment information
For management purposes, the Group is organised into business units based on their products and services, and has tworeportableoperatingsegmentsasfollows:
i. Themanufacturingsegmentisbusinessofmanufacturingandsaleofplywood,veneerandlaminatedveneerlumber.ii. Theelectricitysegmentisthebusinessofgeneration,transmission,distributionandsaleofelectricity.
Managementmonitorstheoperatingresultsofitsbusinessunitsseparatelyforthepurposeofmakingdecisionsaboutresourceallocationandperformanceassessment.Segmentperformanceisevaluatedbasedonoperatingprofitorlosswhich,incertainrespects as explained in the table below, is measured differently from operating profit or loss in the consolidated financialstatements.
Transferpricesbetweenoperatingsegmentsareonanarm’slengthbasisinamannersimilartotransactionswiththirdparties.
NOTES TO THEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
��
NOTES TO THEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)
FOR
TH
E F
INA
NC
IAL
YE
AR
EN
DE
D 3
1 D
EC
EM
BE
R 2
012
30.
Seg
men
t in
form
atio
n (c
ont
inue
d)
The
follo
win
gta
ble
prov
ides
an
anal
ysis
of
the
Gro
up’s
rev
enue
,re
sults
,as
sets
,lia
bilit
ies
and
othe
rin
form
atio
nby
bus
ines
sse
gmen
t:
M
anuf
actu
ring
E
lect
rici
ty
Ad
just
men
ts
No
te
Per
co
nso
lidat
ed
and
elim
inat
ions
fina
ncia
l sta
tem
ents
20
12
2011
20
12
2011
20
12
2011
2012
20
11
RM
R
M
RM
R
M
RM
R
M
R
M
RM
Rev
enue
:E
xter
nal
cust
omer
s13
2,70
3,53
312
2,04
8,40
799
,750
10
1,67
3-
-
132,
803,
282
122,
150,
080
Inte
r-se
gmen
t-
-4,
644,
987
4,16
3,58
8(4
,644
,988
)(4
,163
,588
)A
-
-
Tota
lrev
enue
13
2,70
3,53
312
2,04
8,40
74,
744,
737
4,26
5,26
1(4
,644
,988
)(4
,163
,588
)
132,
803,
282
122,
150,
080
Res
ults
:
In
tere
stin
com
e38
6,62
015
0,67
2-
--
-
386,
620
150,
672
Dep
reci
atio
nan
da
mor
tisat
ion
3,00
5,32
23,
144,
111
1,82
9,57
21,
810,
074
54,7
90
41,1
69
B
4,88
9,68
44,
995,
354
Seg
men
tpro
fit
6,86
0,75
514
,882
,011
1,
523,
293
447,
266
--
8,
384,
048
15,3
29,2
77
Ass
ets:
A
dditi
ons
ton
on-
cur
rent
ass
ets
1,10
2,54
61,
506,
114
329,
736
215,
470
--
C
1,43
2,28
21,
721,
584
Seg
men
tass
ets
108,
674,
412
100,
191,
036
16,0
55,7
84
17,3
37,6
59
6,93
7,11
88,
527,
993
D
131,
667,
314
126,
056,
688
Seg
men
t lia
bili
ties
7,
086,
827
6,27
3,33
014
9,08
018
3,32
98,
554,
222
9,13
1,07
0E
15
,790
,129
15
,587
,729
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
�0
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
30. Segment information (continued)
Note Nature of adjustments and eliminations to arrive at amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements
A Inter-segmentrevenuesareeliminatedonconsolidation. B Additiontodepreciationandamortisationconsistof:
2012 2011 RM RM Depreciationofinvestmentproperties 54,790 41,169 C Additionstonon-currentassetsconsistof: 2012 2011 RM RM Property,plantandequipment 1,432,282 1,721,584
D Thefollowingitemsareaddedtosegmentassetstoarriveattotalassetsreportedintheconsolidatedstatementoffinancialposition:
2012 2011 RM RM Otherinvestments 1,149,040 3,749,040 Deferredtaxassets 2,916,968 3,302,402 Investmentproperties 2,871,110 1,476,551
6,937,118 8,527,993 E Thefollowingitemsareaddedtosegmentliabilitiestoarriveattotalliabilitiesreportedintheconsolidatedstatementof
financialposition:
2012 2011 RM RM Deferredtaxliabilities 2,362,222 2,939,070 Dividendspayable 6,192,000 6,192,000
8,554,222 9,131,070
NOTES TO THEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
�1
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
30. Segment information (continued)
GeographicalinformationRevenueinformationbasedonthegeographicallocationofcustomersisasfollows: 2012 2011 RM RM
Australia - 1,135,854Canada 217,222 -People’sRepublicofChina 936,802 967,849HongKong 780,759 -India 8,552,742 10,932,805Japan - 267,463Korea 14,898,496 7,725,510Malaysia 11,066,581 12,959,852RepublicoftheMarshallIslands 162,689 -Singapore 1,111,680 -Taiwan 19,057,062 29,060,145UnitedKingdom 547,863 -USA 75,471,386 59,100,602
132,803,282 122,150,080
31. Dividends
Group and Company 2012 2011 RM RM
Recognised during the financial year.
Dividendsonordinaryshares: -Interimtaxexempt(single-tier)dividendfor2010:6.8132senperordinaryshareofRM0.50each - 6,200,000-Interimtaxexempt(single-tier)dividendfor2011:6senperordinaryshareofRM0.50each - 6,192,000-Interimtaxexempt(single-tier)dividendfor2012:6senperordinaryshareofRM0.50each 6,192,000 -
6,192,000 12,392,000
32. Authorisation of financial statements for issue
Thefinancialstatementsfortheyearended31December2012wereauthorisedforissueinaccordancewitharesolutionofthedirectorson11April2013.
NOTES TO THEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
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FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012
33. Breakdown of retained earnings into realised and unrealised
ThebreakdownoftheretainedearningsoftheGroupandoftheCompanyasat31December2012intorealisedandunrealisedprofits is presented in accordance with the directive issued by Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad dated 25 March 2010 andpreparedinaccordancewithGuidanceonSpecialMatterNo.1,DeterminationofRealisedandUnrealisedProfitsorLossesintheContextofDisclosurePursuanttoBursaMalaysiaSecuritiesBerhadListingRequirements,asissuedbytheMalaysianInstituteofAccountants.
Group Company 2012 2011 2012 2011
RM RM RM RM
TotalretainedearningsoftheCompanyanditssubsidiary -Realised 63,091,867 59,620,559 48,569,096 46,621,081-Unrealised 321,898 (1,615,020) (2,595,070) (4,917,422)
63,413,765 58,005,539 45,974,026 41,703,659Less:Consolidationadjustments (20,000) (20,000) - -
Retainedearningsasperfinancialstatements 63,393,765 57,985,539 45,974,026 41,703,659
SUPPLEMENTARYINFORMATION
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
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LIST OF PROPERTIES
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FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
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FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
ANALYSIS OFSHAREHOLDINGS
Asat9April2013
Authorisedsharecapital : RM150,000,000.00Issuedandfullypaid-upcapital : RM51,600,000.00Classofshares : OrdinarysharesofRM0.50pershareVotingrightsofshareholders : Onevoteperordinaryshare
DISTRIBUTION OF SHAREHOLDINGS AS AT 9 APRIL 2013
Size of holdings No. of holders % No. of shares %
1–99 3 0.40 100 0.00 100–1,000 100 13.17 86,800 0.08 1,001–10,000 440 57.97 2,504,800 2.43 10,001–100,000 181 23.85 5,964,400 5.78 100,001–5,159,999(*) 29 3.82 49,453,668 47.92 5,160,000andabove(**) 6 0.79 45,190,232 43.79
Total 759 100.00 103,200,000 100.00
* Lessthan5%ofissuedshares** 5%andaboveofissuedshares
SUBSTANTIAL SHAREHOLDERS AS AT 9 APRIL 2013
Direct Indirect No. of shares % No. of shares % ChenChunHsiung 9,470,324 9.18 - -LuKuanCheng 9,203,000 8.92 - -LuChinTing 7,576,258 7.34 4,419,484(1) 4.28LinFongMing 6,313,550 6.12 12,627,100(1) 12.24LinHaoWen 6,313,550 6.12 12,627,100(2) 12.24LinHaoYu 6,313,550 6.12 12,627,100(2) 12.24LuWeiHsu 4,419,484 4.28 7,576,258(2) 7.34LuWeiSheng - - 11,995,742(2) 11.62YangChienChih 3,156,776 3.06 9,470,328(1) 9.18YangHsiHsien 3,156,776 3.06 9,470,328(2) 9.18YangSen 3,156,776 3.06 9,470,328(2) 9.18YangWeiSzu 3,156,776 3.06 9,470,328(2) 9.18
(1)Deemedinterestbyvirtueofsharesheldbychildren(2)Deemedinterestbyvirtueofsharesheldbyclosefamilymembers
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
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ANALYSIS OFSHAREHOLDINGS (Cont’d)
DIRECTORS’ SHAREHOLDINGS
Direct Indirect No. of shares % No. of shares %
LinHaoWen 6,313,550 6.12 12,627,100(1) 12.24LinLiehMing 5,050,840 4.89 - -YangSen 3,156,776 3.06 9,470,328(1) 9.18AznamBinMansor - - - -WongYokeNyen - - - -NgTianMeng - - - -
(1)Deemedinterestbyvirtueofsharesheldbyclosefamilymembers
LIST OF THIRTY LARGEST SHAREHOLDERS AS AT 9 APRIL 2013
No. Name of shareholders No. of shares held %
1 ChenChunHsiung 9,470,324 9.18 2 RHBCapitalNominees(Asing)SdnBhd PledgedSecuritiesAccountforLuKuanCheng 9,203,000 8.92 3 LuChinTing 7,576,258 7.34 4 LinFongMing 6,313,550 6.12 5 PublicNominees(Asing)SdnBhd PledgedSecuritiesAccountforLinHaoWen(E-KKU/KNG) 6,313,550 6.12 6 PublicNominees(Asing)SdnBhd PledgedSecuritiesAccountforLinHaoYu(E-KKU/KNG) 6,313,550 6.12 7 LuChun-Chien 5,050,840 4.89 8 PublicNominees(Asing)SdnBhd PledgedSecuritiesAccountforLinLiehMing(E-KKU/KNG) 5,050,840 4.89 9 LuWeiHsu 4,419,484 4.28 10 KuoChang-Fang 3,927,800 3.81 11 HuangChia-Hsing 3,766,900 3.65 12 PublicNominees(Asing)SdnBhd PledgedSecuritiesAccountforYangChienChih(E-KKU/KNG) 3,156,776 3.06
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
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FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
ANALYSIS OFSHAREHOLDINGS (Cont’d)
LIST OF THIRTY LARGEST SHAREHOLDERS AS AT 9 APRIL 2013
No Name of shareholders No. of shares held %
13 PublicNominees(Asing)SdnBhd PledgedSecuritiesAccountforYangHsiHsien(E-KKU/KNG) 3,156,776 3.0614 YangSen 3,156,776 3.0615 YangWeiSzu 3,156,776 3.0616 ChenZong-Liang 3,003,000 2.9117 HsuehChenSheng 3,003,000 2.9118 YangWen-Chia 3,003,000 2.9119 LinSu-Hui 949,600 0.9220 KhooHockLeong 802,600 0.7821 ChangYung-Sheng 712,200 0.6922 MaybankNominees(Tempatan)SdnBhd PledgedSecuritiesAccountforTanSonHuat 602,600 0.5823 NgTinChoo 325,300 0.3124 OoiCheeMin 315,800 0.3125 CimsecNominees(Tempatan)SdnBhd PledgedSecuritiesAccountforSongSueiFeng(MQ0343) 315,500 0.3026 CheahOiChee 294,900 0.2827 OoiSingHwat 200,000 0.1928 JFApexNominees(Asing)SdnBhd PledgedSecuritiesAccountforChiangPing-Chung(Margin) 162,000 0.1629 PublicNominees(Tempatan)SdnBhd PledgedSecuritiesAccountforYoungKetYee(E-TWU) 155,000 0.1530 SuChinYung 133,000 0.13
94,010,700 91.09
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
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FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD(CompanyNo.188710-V)(IncorporatedinMalaysia)
NOTICE OF TWENTY-THIRD ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING
NOTICEISHEREBYGIVENTHATtheTwenty-ThirdAnnualGeneralMeetingofFOCUSLUMBERBERHADwillbeheldatZara’sBoutiqueHotel,HarbourCity,JalanPantaiBaru,Sembulan,88100KotaKinabaluonThursday,23May2013at10.00a.m.totransactthefollowingbusiness:-
A G E N D A
Ordinary Business
1. ToreceivetheAuditedFinancialStatementsforthefinancialyearended31December2012andtheReportsoftheDirectorsandAuditorsthereon. (Please refer to Explanatory Note 1)
2. ToapprovethepaymentofDirectors’feesinrespectofthefinancialyearended31December2012. (Resolution 1)
3. Tore-electthefollowingDirectorswhoretirepursuanttoArticle67oftheCompany’sArticlesofAssociation:-
(i)AznamBinMansor (Resolution 2)
(ii)WongYokeNyen (Resolution 3)
4. Tore-appointMessrsErnst&YoungasAuditorsoftheCompanyandtoauthorisetheDirectorstofix theirremuneration. (Resolution 4)Special Business
Toconsiderand,ifthoughtfit,topassthefollowingresolution,withorwithoutmodifications:-
5. OrdinaryResolutionAuthoritytoIssueSharesPursuanttoSection132DoftheCompaniesAct,1965.
“THATpursuanttoSection132DoftheCompaniesAct,1965,theDirectorsoftheCompanybeandareherebyempoweredtoissuesharesintheCompanyatanytimeanduponsuchtermsandconditionsandforsuchpurposesastheDirectorsmayintheirabsolutediscretiondeemfitprovidedthattheaggregatenumberofshares issuedpursuanttothisresolutiondoesnotexceed10%oftheissuedsharecapitaloftheCompanyforthetimebeingandthattheDirectorsbeandarealsoempoweredtoobtainapprovalforthelistingofandquotationfortheadditionalsharessoissuedonBursaMalaysiaSecuritiesBerhadandthatsuchauthorityshallcontinuetobeinforceuntiltheconclusionofthenextAnnualGeneralMeetingoftheCompanyunlessrevokedorvariedbytheCompanyatageneralmeeting.”
(Resolution 5)6. ToconsideranyotherbusinessofwhichduenoticeshallbegiveninaccordancewiththeCompaniesAct,1965.
BYORDEROFTHEBOARDWONGWAIFOONG(MAICSA7001358)WONGPEIRCHYUN(MAICSA7018710)Secretaries
KualaLumpur
Date:30April2013
NOTES:
1. Appointment of Proxy
(a) Amemberentitledtoattendandvoteatthemeetingisentitledtoappointproxy(ies)(orincaseofacorporation,adulyauthorised representative) toattendandvote inhis stead.Aproxyneednotbeamemberof theCompanyand theprovisionsofSection149(1)(b)oftheCompaniesAct,1965shallnotapplytotheCompany.
NOTICE OF ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
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FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
NOTES: (Con’d)
(b) Theinstrumentappointingaproxyshallbeinwriting(inthecommonorusualform)underthehandoftheappointororofhisattorneydulyauthorisedinwritingoriftheappointerisacorporation,eitherundersealorunderthehandofanofficerorattorneydulyauthorised.
(c) Amembershallbeentitled toappointnotmore thantwo (2)proxies toattendandvoteat thesamemeetingandthatwherethemembersappointtwo(2)proxies,suchappointmentshallbeinvalidunlesshespecifiestheproportionsofhisshareholdingstoberepresentedbyeachproxy.
(d) WhereamemberoftheCompany isanauthorisednomineeasdefined intheSecurities Industry (CentralDepositories)Act,1991(“SICDA”),itmayappointnotmorethantwo(2)proxiesinrespectofeachsecuritiesaccountitholdsinordinarysharesoftheCompanystandingtothecreditofthesaidsecuritiesaccount.
(e) Where amemberof theCompany is an exempt authorisednomineewhichholdsordinary shares in theCompany formultiplebeneficialowners inone (1)securitiesaccount (“omnibusaccount”), there isno limit to thenumberofproxieswhichtheexemptauthorisednomineemayappointinrespectofeachomnibusaccountitholds.
(f) Wheretheauthorisednomineeappointstwo(2)proxies,orwhereanexemptauthorisednomineeappointstwo(2)ormoreproxies,theproportionofshareholdingstoberepresentedbyeachproxymustbespecifiedintheinstrumentappointingproxies.
(g) The instrument appointing a proxy and the power of attorney or other authority, if any, under which it is signed or anotarially certifiedcopyof that poweror authority shall bedepositedat theShareRegistrar of theCompanyat TricorInvestorServicesSdn.Bhd.(118401-V),Level17,TheGardensNorthTower,MidValleyCity,LingkaranSyedPutra,59200KualaLumpur,notlessthanforty-eight(48)hoursbeforethetimeforholdingthemeetingoranyadjournmentthereof.
(h) OnlythememberswhosenamesappearontheRecordofDepositorsasat13May2013shallbeentitletoattendandvoteatthismeetingorappointproxy(ies)toattendandvoteontheirbehalf.
2. Audited Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2012
TheAuditedFinancialStatementsinAgenda1ismeantfordiscussiononlyastheprovisionofSection169(1)oftheCompaniesAct,1965doesnotrequireaformalapprovaloftheshareholdersfortheAuditedFinancialStatements.Hence,thisAgendaisnotputforwardforvoting.
3. Ordinary Resolutions 2 and 3 - Re-election of Directors
TheBoardhadcarriedoutassessmentonthecontributionandperformanceaswellasthetheindependenceoftheIndependentDirectorsstandingforre-electionandsatisfiedthattheymeetthecriteriaofindependenceasprescribedintheMainMarketListingRequirementofBursaMalaysiaSecuritiesBerhad.
4. Explanatory Note on Special Business
Resolution No. 5 - Authority to Issue Shares
The proposed Resolution No. 5 is proposed for the purpose of granting a renewed general mandate (“General Mandate”) andempoweringtheDirectorstoissuesharesintheCompanyuptoanamountnotexceedingintotaltenpercentum(10%)oftheIssuedShareCapitaloftheCompanyforsuchpurposeastheDirectorsconsiderwouldbeintheinterestoftheCompany.
Theauthority,unlessrevokedorvariedbytheCompanyatageneralmeeting,willexpireatthenextAnnualGeneralMeeting.
TheGeneralMandateistoprovideflexibilitytotheCompanytoissuenewsecuritieswithouttheneedtoconveneseparategeneralmeetingtoobtainitsshareholders’approvalsoastoavoidincurringadditionalcostandtime.ThepurposeofthisGeneralMandateisforpossiblefundraisingexercisesincludingbutnotlimitedtofurtherplacementofsharesforpurposeoffundingcurrentand/orfutureinvestmentprojects,workingcapital,repaymentofbankborrowings,acquisitionsand/orforissuanceofsharesassettlementofpurchaseconsideration.
Asatthedateofthisnotice,theCompanydidnotissueanysharespursuanttothemandategrantedtotheDirectorsattheTwenty-Second Annual General Meeting because there were no investment(s), acquisition(s) or working capital that require fund raisingactivity.
NOTICE OF ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING (Cont’d)
FOCUS LUMBER BERHAD (188710-V)ANNUAL REPORT 2012
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PROXY FORM
I/We
I.C/Passport/CompanyNo.
of
beingamember/membersofFOCUS LUMBER BERHAD herebyappoint
of
orfailingwhom, of
asmy/ourproxytovoteforme/usandonmy/ourbehalfattheTwenty-ThirdAnnualGeneralMeetingoftheCompany,tobeheldatZara’sBoutiqueHotel,HarbourCity,JalanPantaiBaru,Sembulan,88100KotaKinabalu,SabahonThursday,23May2013at10.00a.m.and,ateveryadjournmentthereoffor/against*theresolution(s)tobeproposedthereat.
Please indicate with an “x” in the spaces provided whether you wish your votes to be cast for or against the resolutions. In the absence of specific directions, your proxy will vote or abstain as he thinks fit.
Dated this __________ day of _________________ 2013
___________________________________Signature/CommonSealofShareholder(s)
*Strikeoutwhicheverisnotdesired.(Unlessotherwiseinstructed,theproxymayvoteashethinksfit).
Notes:
*Strikeoutwhicheverinnotdesired.(Unlessotherwiseinstructed,theproxymayvoteashethinksfit).
Notes:
(a) Amemberentitledtoattendandvoteatthemeetingisentitledtoappointproxy(ies)(orincaseofacorporation,adulyauthorisedrepresentative)toattendandvoteinhisstead.AproxyneednotbeamemberoftheCompanyandtheprovisionsofSection149(1)(b)oftheCompaniesAct,1965shallnotapplytotheCompany.
(b) Theinstrumentappointingaproxyshallbeinwriting(inthecommonorusualform)underthehandoftheappointororofhisattorneydulyauthorisedinwritingoriftheappointerisacorporation,eitherundersealorunderthehandofanofficerorattorneydulyauthorised.
(c) Amembershallbeentitledtoappointnotmorethantwo(2)proxiestoattendandvoteatthesamemeetingandthatwherethemembersappointtwo(2)proxies,suchappointmentshallbeinvalidunlesshespecifiestheproportionsofhisshareholdingstoberepresentedbyeachproxy.
(d) WhereamemberoftheCompanyisanauthorisednomineeasdefinedintheSecuritiesIndustry(CentralDepositories)Act,1991(“SICDA”),itmayappointnotmorethantwo(2)proxiesinrespectofeachsecuritiesaccountitholdsinordinarysharesoftheCompanystandingtothecreditofthesaidsecuritiesaccount.
(e) WhereamemberoftheCompanyisanexemptauthorisednomineewhichholdsordinarysharesintheCompanyformultiplebeneficialownersinone(1)securitiesaccount(“omnibusaccount”),thereisnolimittothenumberofproxieswhichtheexemptauthorisednomineemayappointinrespectofeachomnibusaccountitholds.
(f ) Wheretheauthorisednomineeappointstwo(2)proxies,orwhereanexemptauthorisednomineeappointstwo(2)ormoreproxies,theproportionofshareholdingstoberepresentedbyeachproxymustbespecifiedintheinstrumentappointingproxies.
(g) Theinstrumentappointingaproxyandthepowerofattorneyorotherauthority,ifany,underwhichitissignedoranotariallycertifiedcopyofthatpowerorauthorityshallbedepositedattheShareRegistraroftheCompanyatTricorInvestorServicesSdn.Bhd.(118401-V),Level17,TheGardensNorthTower,MidValleyCity,LingkaranSyedPutra,59200KualaLumpur,notlessthanforty-eight(48)hoursbeforethetimeforholdingthemeetingoranyadjournmentthereof.
(h) OnlythememberswhosenamesappearontheRecordofDepositorsasat13May2013shallbeentitletoattendandvoteatthismeetingorappointproxy(ies)toattendandvoteontheirbehalf.
Item AGENDA Resolution For Against
Ordinary Business
1 ReceivetheAuditedFinancialStatementsforthefinancialyearended31December2012togetherwiththeReportsoftheDirectorsandAuditorsthereon.
2 ApprovalonthepaymentofDirectors’feesforthefinancialyearended31December2012.
3(i) Re-electionofEncikAznamBinMansorasDirectoroftheCompanypursuanttoArticle67oftheCompany’sArticlesofAssociation.
3(ii) Re-electionofMr.WongYokeNyenasDirectoroftheCompanypursuanttoArticle67oftheCompany’sArticlesofAssociation.
4 Re-appointmentofMessrsErnst&YoungasAuditorsandauthorisedtheDirectorstofixtheirremunerations.
1
2
3
4
5
Special Business
5 AuthoritytotheDirectortoIssueSharespursuanttoSection132DoftheCompaniesAct,1965.
CDSaccountno. No.ofsharesheld