florida land stewardA Quarterly Newsletter for Florida Landowners and Resource Professionals winter/spring 2012 volume 1, no. 1

in this issue

Funding for Florida Land Steward Newsletter is provided by the USDA Forest Service through the Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services Florida Forest Service and a grant from the Sustainable Forestry Initiative.

An Equal Opportunity Institution. Information about alternate formats is available from IFAS Information and Communication Services, University of Florida, PO Box 110810, Gainesville, FL 32611-0810.

United States Department of AgricultureNatural Resources Conservation Service

Florida Land Steward PartnershipBy Emma Willcox and Chris Demers

Welcome to the inaugural issue of the Florida Land Steward Newsletter, formerly The Florida Forest Steward Newsletter. This publication is part of a renewed effort to reach Floridas private landowners with important information related to land ownership and management.

Private lands in Florida provide a wide variety of services that benefit landowners and society, including recreational opportunities, economic activity, clean air, groundwater re-charge, fish and wildlife habitat, carbon sequestration, water filtration, and improved quality of life. The owners, or stewards, of these lands have diverse goals and objectives for their proper-ties, which frequently include some combination of agriculture, forestry, and wildlife habitat management and conservation.

The Florida Forest Service, Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Com-mission, United States Department of Agriculture Natural Resources Con-servation Service, and University of Florida Department of Wildlife Ecology and Conservation and School of For-est Resources and Conservation, along with a variety of other agencies and organizations, have been supporting the management and conservation ef-forts of private landowners for many years. These agencies and organiza-tions provide support to landowners managing natural resources by provid-ing technical and financial assistance, developing resource management and conservation plans, and disseminat-ing information through newsletters, websites, field days, and other means. In order to more successfully deliver

Congratulations Barbara and Terry Glancy: Florida Land Steward Landowners of 2012 2

2012 National Tree Farmer Convention in Jacksonville 3

Plants Behaving Badly: Japanese and Old World Climbing Ferns 3

Reforestation Challenges, Part 2: A Personal Experience 4

What Are They Really Eating? 5

Timber Price Update 6

Certified Forest Stewards and Tree Farmers 7

Continued on page 2

2 the florida land steward winter/spring 2012

consistent and effective information and better cater to the diversity of land ownerships and management objec-tives across the state, these natural re-source agencies and organizations are working together on a new initiative, the Florida Land Steward Partnership. Partner agencies and organizations are collaborating more closely to develop and provide information and technical assistance that helps enhance the natu-ral resource management capabilities of landowners. This includes the pro-duction and statewide distribution of

this quarterly newsletter and a yearly calendar. Program partners are also working closely together to coordinate workshops, field days, and other train-ings. In addition, a Florida Land Stew-ard website has been developed that serves as a centralized source of infor-mation on land and natural resource management.

You will find that, although the title and look of this publication have changed, the content is similar to that of the Florida Forest Steward. We will con-

tinue to include the mainstays you ex-pect such as the quarterly timber price update, events calendar and certified Forest Steward and Tree Farmer recog-nition. We will also include some new kinds of information. This issue begins a new regular column discussing inva-sive exotic plants and their control.

You can learn more about the Florida Land Steward Partnership and our collective resources for landowners and resource professionals on the Florida Land Steward website at http://www.flsteward.org/.

Congratulations Barbara and Terry Glancy: Florida Land Steward Landowners of 2012By Gail Hendricks and Emma Willcox

We would like to take this opportunity to congratulate Terry and Barbara Glancy of Miami-Dade County on be-ing selected as the 2012 Florida Land Steward Landowners of the Year. They own 15 acres of Pine Rockland habitat known as the Pine Ridge Sanctuary and are also owners of Pine Ridge Orchids. The Glancys feel strongly about con-serving Florida lands for future genera-tions.

Miami-Dade Pine Rockland is one of the most endangered ecosystems worldwide. Pine Rocklands grow on the coastal Miami Rock Ridge, a lime-stone rock outcropping that extends south and west from North Miami

Beach to Long Pine Key in Everglades National Park. Only 1% of the origi-nal 192,000 acres still exists today as fragmented isolated islands. Over 225 types of native plants grow there and more than 20% of these plant species are found nowhere else in the world. Five are federally listed as threatened or endangered.

Terry and Barbara Glancy purchased their 15 acres of degraded pineland in 1976 and started to remove exotic plants, such as Brazilian pepper (Schi-nus terebinthifolius) and Australian pine(Casuarina species), using hypo-hatchet and basal spray herbicide, along with spray applications for inva-

sive exotic Burma reed (Neyraudia reynaudiana) and Natal grass (Melinis repens). The Glancys reintroduced prescribed burning practices to the property in 1979.

The Pine Ridge Sanctu-ary was one of the first properties to be entered into a conservation ease-ment with Miami-Dade County through the Environmentally Endan-gered Land Program. In 1989, Pine Ridge Sanctuary became a registered property with the Nature Conservancy and in 1991 became the first Forest Stewardship

Property south of Lake Okeechobee.

In 1992, Hurricane Andrew and an en-suing Ips bark beetle infestation killed all but one of the 3,500 125 year old South Florida Slash Pines (Pinus elliot-tii var. densa) on the sanctuary. After the Ips beetle populations crashed, Terry and Barbara Glancy replanted using pine tublings from Long Pine Key in Everglades National Park. The Glancys have taken advantage of Farm Bill cost share programs since 1996 as one of many ways to assist them in re-storing their pine rocklands.

The Environmental Quality Incentives Program (EQIP) and the Wildlife Habi-tat Incentives Program (WHIP), man-aged through the United States Depart-

the florida land steward winter/spring 2012 3

2012 National Tree Farmer Convention in JacksonvilleBy Phil Gornicki, Florida Forestry

Association

Florida will host the National Tree Farmer Convention in beautiful Jacksonville, Florida on Thurs-day, June 14 to Saturday, June 16, 2012! The National Tree Farmer Convention is an annual event that brings together families, friends, Tree Farmers, foresters, and natu-ral resource professionals from across the country. For three days participants will gather for hands-on activities and a visit to a local Certified Tree Farm. The convention provides an excellent opportunity to network, attend educational ses-sions, and of course have lots of FUN!

The 2012 National Tree Farmer Convention will be held at the Hyatt Regency Jacksonville Riverfront Hotel. Take advantage of the spe-cial rates and book your hotel room at www.treefarmsystem.org. Or, you can make your reservation by calling 1-800-233-1234 (toll free) or 904-588-1234 (local) to speak to a Hyatt representative. Be sure to mention the convention code 2012 National Tree Farmer Convention when making your reservation. Information on rates, optional tours, field day, and agenda will be posted soon, so be sure to check www.treefarmsystem.org for convention updates!

Plants Behaving Badly: Japanese and Old World Climbing FernsBy Alicia Campanella and Chris Demers

Japanese climbing fern (Lygodium ja-ponicum) and Old World climbing fern (Lygodium microphyllum) are vine-like plants native to Africa, Asia, the South Pacific, and other regions. In their native regions, natural checks and balances such as disease, pests, climate, and natu-ral competitors keep these plants from becoming invasive. In Florida though, these plants have no natural control, and conditions for their growth and spread are ideal. While Japanese climbing fern is common in regions of Northeast and Northwest Florida, Old World climb-ing fern is found in Central and South Florida.

Lygodium seems most likely to invade areas that occur just between wetlands and upland habitats but can thrive in many habitats. Once established, it grows rapidly upward, wrapping itself around trees, shading out its hosts as well as plant life beneath. In this way, they can rapidly out-compete native plants. Reproducing via tiny spores, these plants are spread by wind and can be easily transported by people and ani-mals that walk through an infestation. Their rapid upward growth makes them dangerous ladder fuels, carrying fire high into the canopy, making use of pre-scribed fire difficult in infested areas.

Early detection is critical. Once Lygo-dium is established, it is very difficult to remove. Herbicides are the best op-tion. To treat, cut the vine about a foot above the ground and spray the entire

lower section of the plant with triclopyr, glyphosate, imazapyr or metsulfuron methyl herbicide products. Garlon, Round-Up, Arsenal and Escort are ex-amples, respectively, but generic brands of some of these are available. As alway