Flip Flop and Spatial (3D) Graphics in Lenticular Technique Dr. Ivana Žiljak, Dr. Jana Z. Vujic,...
-
Upload
shawn-taylor -
Category
Documents
-
view
215 -
download
0
Transcript of Flip Flop and Spatial (3D) Graphics in Lenticular Technique Dr. Ivana Žiljak, Dr. Jana Z. Vujic,...
![Page 1: Flip Flop and Spatial (3D) Graphics in Lenticular Technique Dr. Ivana Žiljak, Dr. Jana Z. Vujic, Dr. K. Pap University of Zagreb, Croatia, Faculty of Graphic.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062716/56649dca5503460f94ac12fb/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Flip Flop and Spatial (3D) Graphics in Lenticular Technique
Dr. Ivana Žiljak, Dr. Jana Z. Vujic, Dr. K. Pap
University of Zagreb, Croatia, Faculty of Graphic Arts
34th International Research Conference of Iarigai
Grenoble, France, 9 to 12 September 2007
![Page 2: Flip Flop and Spatial (3D) Graphics in Lenticular Technique Dr. Ivana Žiljak, Dr. Jana Z. Vujic, Dr. K. Pap University of Zagreb, Croatia, Faculty of Graphic.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062716/56649dca5503460f94ac12fb/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Keywords:
spatial 3D graphics, flip flop graphics, lenticular technology,
holography, new developments in printing
materials design, protection, Ultraviolet (UV) an Infrared (IR) colors
![Page 3: Flip Flop and Spatial (3D) Graphics in Lenticular Technique Dr. Ivana Žiljak, Dr. Jana Z. Vujic, Dr. K. Pap University of Zagreb, Croatia, Faculty of Graphic.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062716/56649dca5503460f94ac12fb/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
During the past seven conferences we reported on document protection, special
raster elements, holography on packaging material (Iarigai 2004).
New research areas are lenticular technologies and security graphics with changing
colours for digital printing in visible and invisible part of spectrum (from UV to IR)
Introduction
![Page 4: Flip Flop and Spatial (3D) Graphics in Lenticular Technique Dr. Ivana Žiljak, Dr. Jana Z. Vujic, Dr. K. Pap University of Zagreb, Croatia, Faculty of Graphic.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062716/56649dca5503460f94ac12fb/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
This paper is a report on the most recent developments and application of new manners of visual communication, new printing developments through modern micro-lens technology, product and document protection
Introduction
![Page 5: Flip Flop and Spatial (3D) Graphics in Lenticular Technique Dr. Ivana Žiljak, Dr. Jana Z. Vujic, Dr. K. Pap University of Zagreb, Croatia, Faculty of Graphic.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062716/56649dca5503460f94ac12fb/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
- spatial (3D) graphics- flip flop graphics,
- multi-layer graphics - Ultraviolet (254 nm, 312 nm, 365 nm)
- Infrared colors (780 – 1000 nm)
Pokazati VIP, Narodne novine, posjetnici
Micro-lens printing technique lenticular technology in this work
![Page 6: Flip Flop and Spatial (3D) Graphics in Lenticular Technique Dr. Ivana Žiljak, Dr. Jana Z. Vujic, Dr. K. Pap University of Zagreb, Croatia, Faculty of Graphic.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062716/56649dca5503460f94ac12fb/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Design for Hewelt Packard, on cover of magazine Matropolitan
![Page 7: Flip Flop and Spatial (3D) Graphics in Lenticular Technique Dr. Ivana Žiljak, Dr. Jana Z. Vujic, Dr. K. Pap University of Zagreb, Croatia, Faculty of Graphic.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062716/56649dca5503460f94ac12fb/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Contemporary documents: identification cards, passports, diplomas, certificates, packaging material especially medicamentsshould have high level of security and top modern design
... security
![Page 8: Flip Flop and Spatial (3D) Graphics in Lenticular Technique Dr. Ivana Žiljak, Dr. Jana Z. Vujic, Dr. K. Pap University of Zagreb, Croatia, Faculty of Graphic.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062716/56649dca5503460f94ac12fb/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
in advertising products, direct mailing,... posters.on packaging material, promotion material such as promotion cards, ... magazine covers, and advertisements in magazines... calendars...
... advertising
![Page 9: Flip Flop and Spatial (3D) Graphics in Lenticular Technique Dr. Ivana Žiljak, Dr. Jana Z. Vujic, Dr. K. Pap University of Zagreb, Croatia, Faculty of Graphic.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062716/56649dca5503460f94ac12fb/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
... fineness of lenticular programming has been expanded to multi-layer graphics situated in the “depths” or “heights” of the experience and tens of centimeters away from the printed level (called also 3D).Pogledajte izdignute moje inicijale na mojoj posjetnici
![Page 10: Flip Flop and Spatial (3D) Graphics in Lenticular Technique Dr. Ivana Žiljak, Dr. Jana Z. Vujic, Dr. K. Pap University of Zagreb, Croatia, Faculty of Graphic.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062716/56649dca5503460f94ac12fb/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Spatial and flip flop computer models enable effective working and realization standards.
The standards apply to parameters that determine
- the angle of viewing, - the number of flip flop graphics,
-the number of deep layers (3D graphics), - the height and depth of the image (3D
portrait), - alternating certain levels, blending, colors,
contrasts.
Research Methods
![Page 11: Flip Flop and Spatial (3D) Graphics in Lenticular Technique Dr. Ivana Žiljak, Dr. Jana Z. Vujic, Dr. K. Pap University of Zagreb, Croatia, Faculty of Graphic.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062716/56649dca5503460f94ac12fb/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
The most important printing technique is direct digital print on the micro-lens plastic material itself (on its
smooth side) with application of contact film in spray form.
The print containing two or more incorporated images represents a high level of security.
Only those who possess the original image parts can carry out and reproduce the original image.
Small and larger formats on different micro-lens liniatures: from 20 to 120 LPI
Digital printing lenticular methods
![Page 12: Flip Flop and Spatial (3D) Graphics in Lenticular Technique Dr. Ivana Žiljak, Dr. Jana Z. Vujic, Dr. K. Pap University of Zagreb, Croatia, Faculty of Graphic.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062716/56649dca5503460f94ac12fb/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Scanning is done with a reflected white light, with UV light of selected
wave lengths UV254, 312, 365 nm and with IR light selected wave lengths in 11 steps from 780 nm to 1000
nm.
High quality scanning in the UV and IR area is carried out under an angel parallel in a line of micro lenses
and perpendicularly to the micro-lenses.
Scaner is Projectina Docubox security scaner.
... testing, security
![Page 13: Flip Flop and Spatial (3D) Graphics in Lenticular Technique Dr. Ivana Žiljak, Dr. Jana Z. Vujic, Dr. K. Pap University of Zagreb, Croatia, Faculty of Graphic.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062716/56649dca5503460f94ac12fb/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
Keeping documentation on graphics, layers and colors in spetial designed database.
Related databases are created as a basis for software type analysis. This is the first
time that such analysis is approached systematically, with quantitative measuring on facilities with precisely
determined lighting angles and determined wave lengths ranging from 254 to 1000 nm.
... testing, security
![Page 14: Flip Flop and Spatial (3D) Graphics in Lenticular Technique Dr. Ivana Žiljak, Dr. Jana Z. Vujic, Dr. K. Pap University of Zagreb, Croatia, Faculty of Graphic.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062716/56649dca5503460f94ac12fb/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
... Security, typography & lenticular
for 75 lpi microlens
IR 780 nm
Uv 365 nm Uv 254 nm
3D
EPI Slanted
![Page 15: Flip Flop and Spatial (3D) Graphics in Lenticular Technique Dr. Ivana Žiljak, Dr. Jana Z. Vujic, Dr. K. Pap University of Zagreb, Croatia, Faculty of Graphic.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062716/56649dca5503460f94ac12fb/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
The experiment results include alternative typography in jumbo posters, and small size typography applied in the field of seurity.
... typography & lenticular
![Page 16: Flip Flop and Spatial (3D) Graphics in Lenticular Technique Dr. Ivana Žiljak, Dr. Jana Z. Vujic, Dr. K. Pap University of Zagreb, Croatia, Faculty of Graphic.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062716/56649dca5503460f94ac12fb/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
... typography & lenticular
The text example carried out in 3D technology graphics and typology with micro-lenses was 10 to 20 typographic dots. three dimensional executions on micro-lenses where the sense of height ranged up to 8 mm above the print's surface.
for 50 lpi microlens
![Page 17: Flip Flop and Spatial (3D) Graphics in Lenticular Technique Dr. Ivana Žiljak, Dr. Jana Z. Vujic, Dr. K. Pap University of Zagreb, Croatia, Faculty of Graphic.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062716/56649dca5503460f94ac12fb/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
... 3D lenticular
The smaller liniatures (20 lpi) are more suitable for 3D designs; - their structure and the height of three-dimensional effect are stressed. Such designs on 20 lpi micro-lenses are good for larger formats, posters and material that are placed in large interiors or on jumbo posters.
Sophisticated methods of the 3D portrait are proposed as the ultimate security level, photographed with 6 cameras, programmed and printed in 3D lenticular micro-lens technology.
![Page 18: Flip Flop and Spatial (3D) Graphics in Lenticular Technique Dr. Ivana Žiljak, Dr. Jana Z. Vujic, Dr. K. Pap University of Zagreb, Croatia, Faculty of Graphic.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062716/56649dca5503460f94ac12fb/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
... 3D lenticular
Original Skulpture 1/6 .... 6/6
Lenticular Skulpure 3D 50 lpi microlens
![Page 19: Flip Flop and Spatial (3D) Graphics in Lenticular Technique Dr. Ivana Žiljak, Dr. Jana Z. Vujic, Dr. K. Pap University of Zagreb, Croatia, Faculty of Graphic.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062716/56649dca5503460f94ac12fb/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
... 3D lenticular
... to scan and fake such a portrait on identification cards and in passports because its initial record had been made in the technique of 3D photographing with six cameras, and is stored in the database.
![Page 20: Flip Flop and Spatial (3D) Graphics in Lenticular Technique Dr. Ivana Žiljak, Dr. Jana Z. Vujic, Dr. K. Pap University of Zagreb, Croatia, Faculty of Graphic.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062716/56649dca5503460f94ac12fb/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
... Flip Flop lenticular
The number of alternating images may be from 2 to 12 or even 24 horizontally or vertically in respect to the viewer.
![Page 21: Flip Flop and Spatial (3D) Graphics in Lenticular Technique Dr. Ivana Žiljak, Dr. Jana Z. Vujic, Dr. K. Pap University of Zagreb, Croatia, Faculty of Graphic.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062716/56649dca5503460f94ac12fb/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
Design Narodne Novine – Nacional Newslettter
![Page 22: Flip Flop and Spatial (3D) Graphics in Lenticular Technique Dr. Ivana Žiljak, Dr. Jana Z. Vujic, Dr. K. Pap University of Zagreb, Croatia, Faculty of Graphic.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062716/56649dca5503460f94ac12fb/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
Design Narodne Novine – Nacional Newslettter
![Page 23: Flip Flop and Spatial (3D) Graphics in Lenticular Technique Dr. Ivana Žiljak, Dr. Jana Z. Vujic, Dr. K. Pap University of Zagreb, Croatia, Faculty of Graphic.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062716/56649dca5503460f94ac12fb/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
Design Levitra promotive poster: Bayer Schering Pharma
![Page 24: Flip Flop and Spatial (3D) Graphics in Lenticular Technique Dr. Ivana Žiljak, Dr. Jana Z. Vujic, Dr. K. Pap University of Zagreb, Croatia, Faculty of Graphic.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062716/56649dca5503460f94ac12fb/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
Card Herplex
![Page 25: Flip Flop and Spatial (3D) Graphics in Lenticular Technique Dr. Ivana Žiljak, Dr. Jana Z. Vujic, Dr. K. Pap University of Zagreb, Croatia, Faculty of Graphic.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062716/56649dca5503460f94ac12fb/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
The motivation for this research work is the new manner of showing graphic and tyopgraphic dynamism in the industry for producing packaging material and the advertising industry.
![Page 26: Flip Flop and Spatial (3D) Graphics in Lenticular Technique Dr. Ivana Žiljak, Dr. Jana Z. Vujic, Dr. K. Pap University of Zagreb, Croatia, Faculty of Graphic.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062716/56649dca5503460f94ac12fb/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
Design FotoSoft
![Page 27: Flip Flop and Spatial (3D) Graphics in Lenticular Technique Dr. Ivana Žiljak, Dr. Jana Z. Vujic, Dr. K. Pap University of Zagreb, Croatia, Faculty of Graphic.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062716/56649dca5503460f94ac12fb/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
Design Hypo Bank
![Page 28: Flip Flop and Spatial (3D) Graphics in Lenticular Technique Dr. Ivana Žiljak, Dr. Jana Z. Vujic, Dr. K. Pap University of Zagreb, Croatia, Faculty of Graphic.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062716/56649dca5503460f94ac12fb/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
Card Croatian Telecom
![Page 29: Flip Flop and Spatial (3D) Graphics in Lenticular Technique Dr. Ivana Žiljak, Dr. Jana Z. Vujic, Dr. K. Pap University of Zagreb, Croatia, Faculty of Graphic.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062716/56649dca5503460f94ac12fb/html5/thumbnails/29.jpg)
This work has extended the knowledge and practice of designing security and advertising graphics and using digital printing with application on micro-lenses.
This paper is a contribution to expanding knowledge through practical application of spatial and flip flop graphics in lenticular techniques and is aimed at having not only scientific research goals, but commercial ones as well.
Such a graphic product or segment is interesting as an «eye catching» product, and is very soon singled out from other products.
... Conclusion