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    George Nak ashima ]ANUARY/FEBRUARy'1979, No. 14 $2.50

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    a a f infain an iain a i f inoodworing

    Our readers tell us they regard more as a reference resource than as amagazine because of the timeless and hard·to·find nature of its contents. And because there isso much material to cover (new ideas and techniques pop up all the time) we don't intend to

    repeat ourselves editorially All thirte�n back issues are now available and you can have acomplete set for your shop.

    er 1975. Number 1-The Renwick Multples Checkered Bowls, ramp Art,Hand Panes Carving Design Decisons Woodworking Thoughts Marquetry Cuting,Which Three? Lbrary Ladders A Servng ray, Samp Box Al in One FrenchPoishing Brch Pywood Bench Stones

    r 1976 Number 2Marquetry Today Spi urnings Eage Carvings HandDoveals Mchanical Dess Texboo Misakes Anique Tools, Spiral Seps GusavSickley Oi/Varnsh M Shaer Lap Desk Chair Woods Back to School

    ummer 1976 Number 3-Wood, Morise and Tenon he Chrsian raditon,Hand Shapng Yanee Dversity, Pane Speaking Desert Cabinery Hidden Drawers,Green Bows Queen Anne GateLeg ae Turning Conference Stoe Sander, Furniure Pans

    1976 Number 4-Cabnetaer's Noebook Water and Wood Hdden BedsEotic Woods Veneer acing Carving Maret Tal Absract Scupures romFound Wood Workbench Ornaental urning Heat Treatng Mosac RosetesShaped abours, Buckeye Carvngs Hardwood Sources

    er 1976. Number 5Stacking Design Consideraions Keysone Carvers Carcase Constructon Deaing With Pywood PatchPad Cuttng Dryng Wood Gohic

     racery Measured Drawings Wood Invtatona Guitar joinery The Bow GougeEngsh reen Shaper Knves

    r 1977 Number 6-The Wood Bucher Wood hreads The Scraper Caiorna Woodworng Ben Lainations Dry Kn Expandng ables wo Sics StacedPlywod wo oos Prcng Wor Gong o Cra Fars Colonia Costs Servng CaWoodworng Schoos

    ummer 1977 Number 7Cooperatve Shop Gues and Gung Wner MarkeThreeLegged Stoo Lute Roses Bowl urning Wharton Esherc Doweing SpatedWood Antqued Pne Furniure Solar Kln Carving Fans nding a Tray woMeetngs nde to Voue One

    1977 Number 8-0ut West, Sea Bendng, riange Marking Pained Furniure ChainSaw Lumbering, Rip Chan Geting Luber, Sawng by Hand, Gaing ales Two Contemporary ales Wooden Caps Eegan Faes Aztec DrumGou Stool, Two oos Measurng Mosture The Flageoet Young Amercans

    er 1977 Number 9-Repair and Restoration Designing or Dinng aChests Entry Doors, The Right Way to Hang a Door Drawer Bottos Schoo ShopHealh Hazards n Woodworing Basc Blacsihing Carving Cornucopia, CarvingLab, Routed Edge join Shaer Round Sand Cuing Corners Sa urned BoesUnhinged

    r 1978. Number 1-wo ew Schoos Wooden Clocwors, Hammer Veneerng, Claw and Bal Fee BlocFron ransored HoPpe Bendng FurniureGaleries A woWay Hinge, Laminaed Turnngs ChainSaw Carvng, Crcuar SawsLouvered Doors Smal Worench

    ummer1978.

    Number-Harpschords Spinning Whees Aerican Wood

    carvers, Drawers Turnng Spalted Wood Scrach Beader Leaher on Wood otes onFinshng Bulding Green Parsons ables Hangng a Door Pencl Gauges DucierPeg Bo iny oos

    eember 1978 Number 12Comunty Worshop Greene and GreeneHodng the Wor Scandnavian Styes Tambours Sans Dyes and Pigens Spinde urning Cleaving Wood Whetstones Sharpening Cocleshel DustColectonSyste Sandng Used Machnery Wooden Wagon

    Nember 1978. Number 13-Mang Ends Meet Sceniic nstruents o WoodMang a Microscope, The Harmonious Cra Lanated Bows Preparaon o Stoc ung Ol Rele Carvng Rolop Dess Shaped abours Cylnder Desk and oCase, Basc Machne Maintenance Portolo: AW Marow Endrng jig ScaeModes he Purpose of Mang Lumber Gradng On Workanship

    To order the back issues, send us your name address and payment along with a list of whatyou want. Each back issue is postpaid Connecticut residents add saes tax Make

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    PublisherPaul Roan

    EditorJohn Ky

    Art DirectorRo Ba

    Contuting Editorsa d

    R Bu oadly

    Alaa A SaConsulting Editors

    o Fank A W Malow

    Assistant Editorsaua ChanowRuh Dobva

    PductionoAnn Mu Manar

    Dboah Fllon A AanBabaa annah DakooNany Kna yn

    Advertisingan A Roan Manao Bk Vvan Doan

    Advertising Representative

    anvll M Fllo

    Marketing RepresentativeJohn udn

    SubsctionsCaol Ando Mana

    loa Caon Ma JohnonCahy Kah Nany Shoh

    Kahy Sn

    MaroomVny Mrll

    Business Managern Aara

    CoespondentsCaol Bohdan John Maka

    Alan Mak J RhyRoann Soon Rhard Sa

    Coln n Sanly N Wllborn

    Cover Aer they have been air ded andkn plank are normay tored tand-ing on end at George Nakahima orkhop The one on edge, foregun areabout

    5

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    ide and too long to tand up-ht, pit 16 ceing. More aboutNakahima on page

    Fin  e

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    JAUARy/FEBRUARY NUMBER

    DEPARTMENTS

    4 Letters

    14 Methods of Work

    20 Books

    27 Questions Answers

    34 Adventures in Woodworking y Geoe Fank Fenan anks on ammonia36 The Woodcraft Scene y Ricad ta: Gitamakin scool

    39 Events

    80 Bruce Hoadley Wood as to eate doesn't it

    82 Editor's Notebook A potfolio of ecent wok

    ARCLES

    40 George Nakashima y Jon Kelsey Fo eac plank tee s one pefect se

    47 Lester Margon's Measured Drawings

    48  Tapered Lamination y Jee Osood: lende cves can stil e joined

    52  Improving Panes y Roet Foncannon Eliminatin common polems

    55  Restoring Baiey Panes y Geoe . Gis

    56 BoxJoint Jig y Patick Wane: Rote template indexes cts

    58 

    6

    65

    66

    69

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    75 

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    84 

    Five Chairs: One View y Roet DeFccio: A citiqe

    Word Gobe y teven A. Hatley: Ji cts sements fo olow spee

    Koa Tabe by Ben Davies: ove cts empasize joiney

    Incised Lettering y am Bs: Bodness is ette tan pttein

    Boection Turning y Tomas J. Dy How to inlay aond a owl

    AirPowered Toos y Lyle Laske: Wat's avaiae and wee to et it

    Poyhedra Puzzes y tewat T on: clptal at tat comes apart

    Design Sources by ay Hal onventions stand in fo enis

    Have a Seat

    is published bmonthly,Juary. Mh. Mayuly Sep:mbr and November by TheTauon PressIn, Newtown 06470 Teephone (203) 426·8171 Seond-ass postage pad at Newtown. 06470 and addtionalmang oes Postal Sevie Publiion Number 105190 Coyriht 979 yThe Taunton Press n No reprodutonwhout Xrmison ofThTauon Pres n Fin Woodworkng is a rgistrd tradmark ofThTauon Pr nISSN 0363453 ubsripto at Uni{d States and po �ions 2 for on year $22 for wo yea; Canada $14 foron yar $26 for wo yeas (n US doars p ohr ountres 15 for on yar $28 for wo years (in S dollarsplease Sng opy, 250 or sng ops outsd S and po �ons add 25' postag per isue Sndt Subsrpton

    DptThTaunton Prss PO Box 355 Newtown 06470 United Kngdom L750 for one year payable toTheTaunton Press mail to Naonal Wstminstr Bank PO Box 34, 5 Bshopsat ondon EC2P 2AP Address a codn to th appropriat depmnt (Subiption Editorial or Advsn) Th Taunton Pres 52 Churh Hil RoadPO Box 355 Nown 06470 PAE Snd noi of undvred opies on orm 3579 to Th TauntonPress. PO Box 355. Newtown 06470

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    _

    Thee s no need fo Dew Lansne's foe u o mau(ean Wood ept. '7 8, pp. 66 to e "unaoidalyexpendae. A popey hosen hkoy o dowood ootmaul wil endue many yeas of onstant use. It will weadown only y adua pueization and nee y the splitino shatten that is neitale in stemwood maus.

    When you di up you maul athe than uttn t downyou hae two impotant fatos oin fo you ist, the i-

    umfeene is laely omposed of the end ain of theseeed lateal oots . . . . eond these lateal oots hae theioin deep withn the oot stok theey indin the headof the maul toethe

    To make a maul like this, nd a hkoy o dowood sapin that is aout 6 in. in diamete at ound leel. Di outaound it uttin away the side oots with an old ax as youo Hikoies will hae a on tapoot that must e exposedy pullin the tee oe Dowoods tend to hae ony shallowlateal oots and ae easie to ut loose. Wash as muh ofthe dit and sand o as you an and immediately peel o theak Rouhshape the entie aai with a shap hand ax andfnish up the handle (aout a foot lon with a dawknife oounde plane. As aways, let it season wel efoe you put t

    to wok.M. Alexandes shain hose (" Hodin the Wok,

    ept. 8 pp. 68 is indeed a ne east fo the haode, o the oope who woks with shot lenths of wood.But if howee, you need a eneal wokhose that wil takeany lenth of wok and poide maximum holdin poweplease o with a dumhead hose. The typial dumhead,potin muh lose to the usiness end es you a mehanal adantae of 1 A odes enh whh piots inthe mdde, es no suh adantae. In addition to holdn

    umbead hse

    4

    the shot stok of ha wok with eate stenth, the opensdes of the dumhead make life a lot easie when you'ewokin with 7ft lon ake stails (handes o shain downsimila lenths of white oak fo makin splits.

    -Ro Unerhzl Hzlborogh C

    In ept '78 you pemit a eade on pae 0 to theaten youwith eonomi santion Wil you please ut that out It emaasses me Thee s not an issue of Fine Wooworking thatdesn't ontan a sentene o two whih alone ae moe than

    th er's reter's d e d't eed r's hds e t the r's t h

    4

    Elmer's® Carpenter's Wood Glue is aspecial wood glue for all your woodworking projecs I penerates wel in haand soft woods and forms a hea andwaer esistan bond tha's stronger han

     he woo d itself.

    Is aso better because it "grabs immediaely and di as. Yet it allowsaignment beore i sets So you can

     oin sr aces as soon as its appied.

    lmer's Carpenters Wood Gue is alsosandable, paintabe and gumming resistan. non-toxc*, solven-free formua and washes off your hands andproect wih waer. So you won't

    sain near glue joints.

    :

    I

    ge Hght pos when you

    1

    ·

    ®

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    Workbench Pice Beakthugh! t FFt b t b

    Until ow. quaty workbenche s have usua ybee too expensve or t oosma Ths uge 225 bGarde Way Home Workbech offers a 30" x 60"2 thc work surface and s avaable drect from the factory at anincrediby ow prce Made of sodoc maple the Garden Way Workbenc ot ony offers a spacouswork area sturdness ad extraor

    dinary campng versatty but s afine precsion too tsef that can beas useful as havg an e>tra "parof ads epng you n your shop

    m ym j z y

    Ou ow fip-over vse desgn nteractng wth strategcaly ocated runddog oles provde secure campng for a wde varety of projects nearyaywhere on the bench surfaceeven oveszed tems such as charsful-szed doorseven fu sheets of pywoodcan easy be secured

    Flipove vises povdea sod wokstop-yet tu n

    ove so top of vise is flushwith h suface fo egula vise use

    2 ound dog hoes wth o tatng bench blocks w

    gp oddshad wok piecesand elminate most jgs andfixtues

    3 sq. ft x ofwoksurface teactng

    with vses a rotating ehdogs ets you hold largeoards and paks even a4 x sheet of plywood

    ere re re m ere e re me e

    fas-tenig y  em-ecuely

    clamps al wokbench comnts togethe with steeltosteel connecton

    H 30 60 2" t hi ckwork-ur.cecom

    ised o caefully selected

    maple laminates which aegled a with thee dia steel ods o etaeinocement

    2 Peul vie.ssemblyvise comnents ae thick

    weded steel, with 9" x 18"laminated hadwood faces

    AdJut.ble leg levellesteel leg levelles let you

    easily adjust wokbench to

    uneven floo sufaces

    3 Round dog les -otsquaeet you add dog

    hoes whee you nee d them

    A vll.be In kit formcontains al spe

    ciaty hadwae and plans

    eveything you need eceptthe wood!

    ph u hph u  huhp

    TO: G. W.y Wkch

    Dpt  c/o G. W.y chCh.lott Vt 05445

    plese send e fee detils specifictions nd pices on the ew Gden WyHoe Wobench ncludng infotion onyou uidityouself its nd optionl tool welnd tool dwe.

    Nm

      ddres

    Cit______

    ttZi

    __

    ____________

    5

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    3 ? Furniture manufacturers by the

    Real Thig: flitch length veeer

    in consective sheets.

    At the Wood Shed yo oo canbuy the Real Thng because we'e

    been selling flitch legth veneer

    in cosecutive sheets for over

    thiy years

    Our Desiger Grop Veneers are

    extremey rare Too rare, i fact

    for most furnitre manfactrers

    to consider

    Frst Line Veneers and our

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    furnitre manfactrig qaity

    Swirls Burs Buts ad Crotch-

    wood come i f size cosec

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    And you can by short

    engths too We cal them

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    in books of cosecutive sheets

    We've got 119 Real Thigs to

    choose from Send one dollar for

    or catalog ad well refd your

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    Fine veneers and exotic lmber

    807 Elmwo Avenue

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    telehone: 7168764720

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    ageees

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    A umum ddjus s Removes qucky ds

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    $99 :;j U.S ( & ) z B 6 RF qu ks

    LERS (conin)

    woth the ew ennies we ay o the vilege o gong toschool with the mastes Can we jst give the caing citswhat they desevesilence?

    It s some yeas since I got my st Gottshall and leanedhow to bild it ight Thee he is on age 7 5 What wold tcost me to go to Boyetown to see hm? Plenty Reatee sone o the things that makes lie wothwhle The cassic case Iknow abot s whee the machinists send a neede wthin a

    neede within a needle back and oth es that is not vebaleatee bt it is the knd o thng the cometent do H ibrch, Woming, On

    Reades o Sandy Cohens Leathe on Wood (Smme 78 , 6 6 may be headed o disaste i they ty to se otassm lactate on the eathe Potassim lactate wll discoloshee leathes and al the esse gades o cowhide That'swhy ony the bette gades ae teated And otassm lctateis not easly come by nless yo se the addesses at the endo M Cohen's atice It s not a wellknown o geneally ecommended leathe teatment I've been an active leathecave o six o seven yeas and had neve head o otassmlactate Since I live in the San ancsco Bay aea it took me

    ony thee bsiness days to tace it bt I an thogh hamaces tannes leathe sies (both wholesae and etalchemical comanes bookbndes and naly old book e-stoes beoe nding anothe so who was convesant withthe oe se o ths chemical on leathe

    Id lke to ass aong my conclsions based on my ownknowledge o eathe tanning combined with what Iveleaned abot the se o otassim lactate as a decay even-tative I the leathe has aleady been tooled embossedmodeled o is lght i n colo I wold n ot se i t o ea o ethediscoloing the eathe o casing it to lose its memoy and theeoe its shae I the leathe s esh om the tanneyI'd consde sng it only the nished iece was to be omsem qaity Likewse o omla 6 it lessens o emoves

    the deth om a caed o modeled ece and themoe issscetible to wate sottingIn my own wok I ee to se a thin coat ing o esolene a

    semioos acylic nish ollowed by a lght teatment witheibng's Cae to elenish the leathe Cae willenetate the esolene to eseve and soten the leathe btwill not aect the wateoong the snce it's moegease than ol it doesnt aect the qaity o anymodeing o caving that has been done Resolene andCae ae not exensve They can be chased om localleathe sles (check the ellow Pages nde Leathe oby mail om Tandy Leathe Co 1 1 5 W 4 5 th St ew ok 1 006

    naly it's woth noting that smog is a dange to leathe

    ony yo ae withn thee mles o a majo ban aea A ageate dange and one most likely to be ovelooked is thedamage that eslts withn ve miles o the seashoe

    Wn Ha, San Francico Calz!

    I wod lke to make a comment on Basc Machne Mainten-ance by David Toe n the ovembe 7 8 isse In dscssingthe se o comessed a as an aid to cleaning inaccessibleaeas aond machiney he has sggested that to avod dving dst in to othe comonents the line esse shold be amaximm o 40 si While I esonally eel that his sggeston is easonable and oe nonetheless I mst oint otthat section 91 0 242 o the Occational Saety and HealthAdministation Standads rqir that comessed ai shall

    not be sed o cleaning oses excet whee edced toless than 0 s and then only with eective chi gadingand esona otective eqment I beleve the maxmm

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    iv ajo po too pacag into on uniu igcapacit unitow yo o o p oo joy op woowo op

    Whether you're an experienced craftsman, a dedicated hobbyist, or a week-end"do-it-yourselfer, at one time or another,youve probably dreamed of owning acomplete woodworking shop. And asanyone who h er tied any wdwoingproject more complicated than nailingtogether a birdhouse knows, a table sawand maybe a couple of hand-held powertools jus cant hack it!

    At a minimum, you should havenaddition to that table sawa top-qualityveical drll press, a lathe, a borng machine,and a disc sander So equpped, the worldof the true woodworkng expert, and al its

    rewards, becomes your oysterBut there are two problems One is

    space A woodworking shop with fiveseparate maor power tools takes up morespace than a lot of people can manage tofind in their basement or garage

    The second and larger problem is sheercost Those five precision power tools,purchased separately, have got to run youat least a couple of thousand dollars

    e erfe erInsrmountabe problems? Not at all!

    In fact, some 300,000 woodworkers havealready discovered the perfect answerasingle, precision tool that combines all

    fie of the maor power tools in one unitthat actually takes up less space than abicycleand that be yours for aboutONE-THIRD of the price of the fiveseparate units!

    This is the world-famous ShopsmithMark nvented back in 1953, the timetested Mark is the only true multipurpose professional tool It's enoying aremarkable boom in popularity as moreand more people discover its amazingversatility, and utter simplicity of operation

    erfr Even if you have plenty of space and an

    unlimited budget, the Shopsmith Mark can outperform a shop-full of individualtoolsts unique design not only gives yougreater accuracy and more conveniencet allows you to do things you ust cant dowith other power tool

    This tuly ingenious woodworking systemcombines a 0 table saw, a 12 discsander, a horizontal borng machine, a16 vetical drill press, and a 34 atheall powered by a rugged 135 amp, 110volt motor that develops 2 hp Thatsmore than enough power for the toughestobs And an exclusive speed dial evenlets y change operating speeds withoutturning off the motor.

    After only a half-hour of practice, evena novice can change over from one tool to

    any of the other four tools in less than 60seconds.

    With the 5-in-1 Mark you can peromliterally dozens of sophisticated woodworking operationsncluding sawing, rabbeting, beveling, mtering, grooving, concentric drilling, spindle turning, doweling,edge sanding, and metal drilling Withoptional accessories, you can perform

    more specialzd operations such as mortising, dadoing, shaping, routing, moldingand many others

    And the Shopsmith Mark is so simpleto operate that even beginners can easilybuild their own furniture and cabinets,make gifts, and do money-saving homerepairs and complex remodeling projectse skilland above all, the accura arebuilt into the machine.

    e fr ree And now you can use the coupon

    below to receive, by return mail, an informative free booklet, What to Look forWhen You Buy Power Tools, plus all the

    facts about the Shopsmith Mark and itsbig-job capabilities-and how you canactually test-use it in your own homewithout risk, for a full month

    There's no cost or obligation for thisfree information t an help even inexperienced amateurs become skilled woodworking expes whose proects show aprofessional touch For the real craftbuf', it's the low cost answer to a lot offrustrating roblems

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    Th Mak V as a 0" tabl saw offrs a depth-ocu with a ripping capacity. Th xclusiv SpdDial prmits pow sawing of hardwoods

    Th Mark V as a 12" discsandr givs yo opaonsnot possib on oth sands ik fnishing dgs prcs dmnsions

    Th Mak V as a lathors xcptional capaciy a 16�" swing for facplat turning Spd Dialallows a spd rang of700 to 5200 pm

    Th MarkV a horizontalboring machin prmitsprfct dowling Th xclusiv fd stop assrsall hols wil b xactlyth sam dpth

    h Mark V as a 6�vrtical dil pss can bst up to drill prfct scwpockts Th Mark

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    an accuat dpth controldial, rady mak jigs andth rght spd for vopation 7 7 77  please mai me your on the Shopsmith Mark V I netand here is noobg ion and ht no sae sman VIt.

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    D TD D

    T T DTThis escutcheon, from our catalog,

    is one of 20 sizes available as stock. It,like all the 18th Century originals, isthin cast brass with hand-filedbevelled edges and a rounded bottom in the heyhole

    Some easy ways to spot other"repros in use are: a flat bottomor square corners in the keyhole; ()thick (close to Y) material; ()square not bevelled outside edges;(4) stamped, or cast in le markson the outside edge.

    Our current catalog, 08 pages ofquality hardware and information,can be yours for $400

    P.S.Don't be fooled by any escutcheons we have made during thelast 46 years!

    BALL BALL463 West Lincoln Highway

    Exton, Pa. 19341 (215) 363-7330

    TIMRLIN WOOD CARVNG ST

    5 high caon st toos vinng too 1 caving ni 1 catans ni st with intchanga ads 1 shaning ston 1 instction ana 1 std woodn cas with hand ic cot $4980 s ostag

    sophisticated line of tools for the serious woodcaer,handcrafted In the

    ood avig ool Lgm itae Boxwood ad icory Maet

    ood ore' ap Adze S li p Stoe adle ad Bech e

    Cataog 100

    38 ast 30th Strt, k 10016

    LERS (onine)

    ne o nonomiane is $1000 and that is a omeingeason why any eson engaged in a ommeia venteshod se ony theeqates o Toe's sggested maximm

    Wam Oven , Poam, Y

    In esonse to ving Soanes advoay Set 78 2 oboiing side sats o msia instments as a ede toessing them to a mod o bending, I wod ike to eiteate my eeene o hotie bending o these sats It ismy eetion that boiing sotens and aies away into thewate those esins that both o s ee ae esonsibe o theaostia qaities o the mateia Unde the best im-stanes essing a sat to a hot ie most ikey sotens theesins bt aows them to emain to esoidiy in the woodon ooin g A good side bende ogesses aidy and sesa det gent e toh exosing the wood to amost instantane-os ontat with the hot meta srae

    Hotie bendin g, to my way o thinking, has it a oveboiin g/ mod tehniqes o the qiknes s s imi ity andeedom that it aows What yo ay o this onveniene isoasiona ating and sohing Patie makes eet

    I aknowedge that eoe hoose the tehniqes mostsited to thei aiities and ininations I dont beieve thathotie bending a tehniqe amost as od as instrment-making itse eas "a demonstaby ase emise hed withthe most assionate onvition I tst Soane was beingwhimsia in binging Kiekegaad into this matte

    -Bz Cmpiano, Norh Aam, Ma.

    Peaseno moe hogwash ike that om Stehen Hogbinov '78, 7476 Leave that to Cra Hon maga-ine The objets Hogbin odes ae inteesting, nove andwemade Showing exames o his wok even has itsae bt to se mh inted sae to show the "hio-sohia basis o these doodads is a waste

    -Evere Tralor, Beeno Iowa

    I have been a sbsibe o yo magaine om the st isseand am a oessiona nite make "Howto is eaythe east o my obems Good esona design is my mostimotant obem Athogh o nished odts ae naike I was gad to ead Stehen Hogbin s "T he Pose oMaking I think what Hogbin taks o is the most imo-tant and aest aset o any at I wod aeiate moeood o thoght in that vein

    -Peer S Hae, Sowe V

    've onsideed biding a dstoetion system ike the onedesibed by Doye ohnson Set '7 8, 767 8 Bt

    have been stoed by a obem ohnson did not aea toonsidenamey, the heat oss om the sho v the oeto His bowe moves 450 bi eet o ai e minte omhis sho to the otside This wod t an enomos bdenon a heating system and obaby oo o his entie hose

    Ron inger, Framingham, Ma

    This is o a o yo who didn't get yo esiato o dstmask on in time, and now an ho ate o even a day ate,yoe se yo've gotten the The degee o seveity oose deends on the seies o wood and how mh o itis enty stoed in yo sinses The antidote is a deotiono sage tea My wie is an hebaist and has saved me manyhos o seing by shing a hand o esh sage om

    the gaden and adding it to a qat o wate Heat the tea tojst this side o a boi and then dae a towe ove yo headwith the oen ot o steaming tea on yo a Cose theai gas and beath deey thogh yo nose o abot ive

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    Ti One Low-o Powe Too

    W dsrd d...

    P dsrd ss ...

    M r rs ...Al t once o epe oe Feed! !

    From The Day It Arrives . the Beaw wl make a ave youmoey Wth hoage a lao vg ume pe ky-hghth veate powe tool e aly ay o tel y quk y ovetg owo ough lume to hgh va ue he ok jut oe pa tuou you ow quaeou oo a wow top agogueagoove all popula pae Ohe Belaw opeatoae makg ae o gaahe lok uue pue ameeg ee hve e la ueyg take al k omlwok

    Bult Fo Pos . Priced For Home Caftsmen .. egeea u to uta aa ut aoyet ellg keep hepe ow Hae tough oak a walu a eay a pe a ompe o opeate eve ege wth o expeee a ue

    just this Oe ow cost power-feed macl"eIn a coer your garage or basement, yo'reset up to suppy umbeards cabinetmakers

    carpenters remodee, contra andhobbyis In yor area panedumber trim moding ALL of theirmiwork requirements You can suppy picure moding to a shops hardware and de

    pament stores or direct to framing shops.A standard patterns are avaiabe from stock orwi cstom grind a knife to your own speciadesign or smpe

    ? !READ WHAT OTHER BEL AW OWNERS SAY:

    Investmen obrt Swyr osbrg rgo: "I be

    lieve that the Belsaw is the best investment I ever made Ive been a planer man for years and am n ow retired The Belsaw has eaed meover extra income in the past eleven yearsays For Iself S k Spgf o bought a batchof walnut in the rough and aer planing it on the Belsaw I gured upthe money I had saved. It was enough  pay for two-thrds the cost ofthe Planer. It really does a good job.

    More han Expeced Stp Sltz rgvil P''This machine pays for itse by making money out of scrap board.It is a ve well built machine and I confess t is more than I expected for the price It does evething you say it will

    s s sssI recommend Belsaws PlanerMolderSaw as the most useful

    shop tool that any craftsman could own. We use ours eve day in the

    WORKBENCH model shop, and couldnt get along without it.

    JY HDD-io o

    ak a ack c

    aa aac "Try the Belsaw in your own shop for a full30-Days

    and put it to work for you. Give it a thorough test andmake it prove that t can do everything we say it will.. use it just as mu ch as you anthen if you are notcompletely sasfied, just send it back and we'll returnevery penny you sent. And YOU are the sole judge!here are no questions asked

    .. h h. ur flat guarantee is that YOU mustbe or you get back

    J N AN N AMAN

    W OW OO  

        Field Bidg

    Kaa i M

    W OW OO ,1 4 70 Fied BUlding�

    Kaa MU 1

     please send me Ihe FREE Bookie! that ves me (omplee facts abO1 Belsaw's PlanerMolder-Sa\ and f deals on ho\ can qal y fo a 30Da Free Tral r/II

    n my own shop. ndersand Ihere s No

    blaon and No salesman ll call

              

    Z

      � .. .  

    9

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    0

    THE ABERNATHY VISE issed in schools and cabnetshops in the most ruggedapplications magnabe. The10 inch jaws ae of heavy

    cast ion he 1 inch scew hasa phospho bronze quick actionolle nut whch enables fast

    movement of the jaws to thewokpiece A quick qatetun of the hadwood handlethen tghtens the aws secueyShpped feight collect

     00402 $5390

    af_8

    48 _,THE PMUS SMOOTHNGPLANE s constucted of thefinest Euopean ed beech with

    a pecision-ftted honbeamsoe The Soingen steel cutteis adjustable with gea accuacy by a uniqe patetedsystem e smoothing planes a good geneal puposepane Plane is 220 mm8 /8 long, ctte 8 mm /8 wide Postpad

     00320 $440

    New 979 Catalog  50 (free wih order)Caliornians add 6% les ax

    • • _PO Bo 623F La Caada, Caliornia 90

    Don' Ju buy a woworkng macn

    wa macin can ay doINCA-PRECISION SWISS STATIONARY

    POWER TOOLS

    8%" wide jo inter/p l aner (l usra i on}12,O v ibrato n  free c u s per  minue  Wl h ande   h arde   eaks   o b a sa w  s to   glass   clean   fnish. Opion a  hckn essin g  ata ch men t perm is   a rd   th i

    kness

    ing from 2%"m. o   '/0 min. o abo cio  n. Fve o ther

    indusf

    ri l

    q ualiya c hines, d e signed  or pi on prod u ction an d  pric f or the p e ec-to n is cafs a n, hobby s  and cab in etmaker. TWO YEAR WARRAN TY

    10v combina tion jOinter/planer with automa tic d thickness 1 bandsaw for wood, non-ferrous metals plastic 9 blade secton,

    6v

    dep th of cu t. 1 0"circular saw 3%" dep th of cu t Aachments to peorm 15  addHonal o

    pe

    ra-

     tions.T' circular saw 21," depth of cu t. Same aachments as 10" saw. T -CA PD HAPER, 3 p

    See your local Home Impovement Ceer Hardwae or machiery deale or wrieAso Idusties Ic. fr iormatio of a NCA deale earest you

    AO DTRE CDept. MO San Frndo Rod, Glle, A Please sed me te INCA precsi satiay pwer tool caag ad pice see eclose  r first class stage ad adlgNa

    me 

     

     

    _

      d

    dress

     

    _

     

    City

    -

     

     

    Zip

    U Rqe

    LERS (onine)

    mntes, or nti the tea is no longer steaming The resltsare so remarkable that i it ails to work or yo, yo robablyo have the l

    -P R Prenell, Weihpe, Ca

    I esecially enoye Mark Lnqsts artce on salte woo(Smmer 77 5053), as I have been working wth thstye o woo or a nmber o years

    One trick that yor reaers mght be intereste n is to treatthe nsie o b vases wth a castng resn so that they whol water Wth the ece nshe to the sanng stage, btstl on the aceate or chck , I mx the resn (Castogas resinrom Brehler Lt , Evanston, Il , or rom Castolte Lt ,Woostock, Il an or t into the vase The excess s thenore back ot, makng sre that al o the raw woo hasbeen coate by the resn Ater the resn has harene, the o the vase is resane on the athe to remove any rs anthen the otsie s comlete with the nsh o yor choceIn some oros woos sch as olar or whte birch, two coatso resn may be necessary to ensre comlete mermeablty Unortnately, the chemica comanies o not recommenthe se o this resn n rinkng mgs

    -Jak Fenwik, Monreal P Q

    What romte ths lette r is Sany Cohen' s ist o Americanan allege British wors (Set 78 2627 some owhich are not known n Britain either War is war here,cast is nsal Qartersawn oak is qartersawn oak, an theaearance s "gre oak, never clash Deal s a loose termor morte Rssian sotwoo o r an ne tye , now moreoten cale "Bat c rewoo Denatre alcoho s methylate sirts here "Srits o wne s obsoete Vctoranahtha s nahtha here, bt it has isaeare rom themarket Brnsher s more lkely brnsher than tcketer Bathbrck is a thing o the ast ] eweler s roge is st that, an Ihave never hear o Armenan boe I see Sany Cohen clams

    to secaze n the hstory o the English angage, an thatmay exlain why some o hs Engish terms are hstorcal annot crrent

    Per W Blanor SraorponAvon, Englan

    Here t s, chater eleven zllon o the areay enormosvolme entitle "How I learne not to by chea tools or" o get what yo ay or I o reglar roction rns o asmal stool, whch gets sane on the to wth a belt saner,100grit, beore the nal sanng or years I boght Rockwel belts in boxes o ten at a cost o abot 49 each Each belti 20 to 30 stoos beore t neee reacing Aas, I can nolonger by belts n blk now They are comng throgh nneat ttle lastc ackages at $ 1 5 each Ater mch exeri-

    mentaton with cheaer bets (the Sears belts that were onsae or abot 40 laste throgh ive stools i I was lcky) Icame on 3M resnbon closecoat belts at $30 eachThe rst one I se i 20 stools, the secon i abot 1 00an m stl sing the thir

    Someay I hoe I' l be in a oston to be abe to walk ntoa harware store an say, "What's the most exensve sch-ansch yo have? instea o my sa oening, which ocorse is, "What's the cheaest? Untl I o I'm sre mybook wl have many more chaters ae to t

    -Rik Szberman, Ea Calai V

    The obections to soa as a bricant or woo screws are lynote (etters, Smmer 78 I wll not arge the oint,

    an sit correcte Beeswax s bettern the narrower context o Fine Wooworking however,

    the ncent rases a oint Many " tis are n act shortcs

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    a

    33

    Y-

    400

    15208.

    Cataog No.43-900 Doo-Lip, Clockwise Rotation

    Rabbe Down43-901 Door-Lip Countercocwse

    Rabbet Down43-902 Panel Rasng43-903 Wedge Tongue43904 Wedge Goove43905 and ) r Rd43906 Ogee43-907 Cove and Bead Moldng LH43908 Cove and Bead Mo dng R43-909 Cabne R Female

    Cataog No4390 Cabne L. Female43-9 Gue Join4392 %" Staight43-93

    Cabine R Male43914 Cabinet H Male43-915 Cove and Bead Cope R43916 Cove and Bead Cope L43-97 W Sag (Cove and Bead Set)43-98 W Staig (Cabnet Se4399 Cabne Spacer43920 Cove and Bead Spacer43-925 ) Bead

    Caalog No43926 ) Flute43-927 %" Bead43928 %" Flute43-929 1

    Bead43-930 1 Flue43-931 6 or ane Raise43932 Sta Nose Cuttes43933 Dawe oint43-950 ) Cove06" Rd4395 0" Cove%" Bead43-952 Y and % Rd W Bead

    . where sciece gets don to busness

    1

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    DWD ll l

    oo fro do of ardwood

    fro arod wordly l ly

    d for or a rdr aa o

    eve e se e v s e s es

    960 Commercial t. N. E.

    alem, Oregon

    * * * NE 6th Avenue

    Portland Oregon

    W6 mml lm

    C A B I N E T M AK I N G T E C H N I Q U E S F U R N I T U R E D E S I G N H A N D T L C L I N I C . MA CH I N E ROOM T E C H N I Q U E S

    H AN D TOOL S K I L L S C H A R M AK N G T E C H N I Q U E S ·D R A W I N G S K I L L S MATERIALS TECHNOLOGY F I N I S H E S A D H E S V E S A N D A D H E S I O N D E S I G NME T H O DO L OG Y WOO D T E C H N O LOG Y . U P H O LS T E R YT E C H N I Q U E S . U P H O L ST E R Y MA E R I A L S B E N C H R MT E C H N Q U E S

    I NTNS I WORKSHOS SUMMR I N K IR HOOSUK S IN WOOWORKIN

    TH W INSOR M INORTH MS MSSHUSTTS

    A seri es of intensi ve workshops, each si x days in lengt h,covering a variety of subect areas Each workshop is discretebut may taken in combination with others They feature anextremely high teaching input of lectures demonstrations andguided studio time Num bers in each group wil l be l i mited Theworkshops are designed for the serious woodworker of am ateuror professiona status who seeks a concentrated experience

    Workshops are scheduled during the summer months Ac-commodation for singl e persons or fami l ies is avai lable close tothe studio

    For information write or cal the Program of ContinuingEducation, North Adams State College, North Adams,Massachusetts, T e ext

    1 2

    LETRS (conin)

    or qikanddrty ways to do things I so regard the se ofany lbrant for woodsrews.

    In that sense I wo ld say only that a roersed hole for awoodsrew will give maxmm holdng ower and sholdermit relatvely easy trning nto lae. In hard wood thshole s the mnmm or root diameter of the threaded ortionfor its whole length or slightly less both ways. In softer woodthe hole an be smaller bt not to the oint the srew annot

    be seated roerly withot a lbri ant. A hole too small risksand generally will ase the wood to slt thereby losingfrom onethird to as mh as a half of its holding ower. Usally the slit annot be seen . If a srew is too tght to drive byhand the hole s robably too small (or the srewdrver s toosmall.Whle a lbriant will ease the task it makes a sltmore likely and of orse the s lit makes i t easier to drve therest of the way (and enorages the srew to ome loose n thebargain . or any wood the shank hole shold be the same ora very small amont smaller than the shank itself and thethreads shold not engage both ees . Personally I dislikesing any metal fastener bt there are tmes .

    Hn Kramr Somrvzl N

    May I all attention to an obvios (to a mathematiian erroron . 1 5 of the ov. 78 isse . . the tangent of 5 is 0.087 5 not 0875 as rnted.

    Marn A Cook Tro Y

    Here is a sherholddown aid that think gives reasonablesafety and syhologial serity in reeated ne ring t son the irlar saw. Like a jointer holddown board thissher holds the stok rmly on the table ahead of the shing foot. Also when made of temered hardboard a maeral that is ideal bease it is homogeneos and strong n alldretions the foot of this sher has sient strength tohold no matter how mh of the sde s t away by riingts narrower than in . rther ths sher is elegant in that

    onstrtion is simle and qik (abot two mntes on bandand irlar saws and material for it is hea and easlyavailable.

    he sher is made whatever length yo feel is reasonable neessary or leasing to yo bt its height is always jst athmb/forefinger hold higher than yor ri fene. It is jst

    nd v Abt 1" !

    - ger tan fence

    Ct away byf

    blae a enecetate

    imossible for one to yield to the temtation to wra thengers arond a handle as in most other desgns. Sine thereare no ngers in the air wraed arond a handle and n-sorted to take a ding ar over the blade as ressre onthe shs tk s relieved at the nish of the t a idents arerevented . . . Althogh n rate the thmb and handare loser to the blade as the t rogresses than they woldbe with other desgns they are never in fatal roximty. hesafety margin s in the stablty of the hand not n distanefrom the blade inally althogh reeated ne riing tsare this shers sealty (I have ried qite a nmber of8/4 mahogany lanks into thn bend able stris for sidelinermaterial n berglass rising yahts it an be leaned over atan angle bt with the er ortion stll against the fene tori greater widths.

    L zmor Wzmingon, Dl

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    14

    Uc__

    v

    SE ORE & DOESRDOODS & SOOODS

    VEEERS V

    :EUROPEAN BOXWOO NGLSH BROWN OAPRNABUO ORA ROSEWOS BONENGLSH HSNU · LABURNU LOGS EUROPEAN PUI I I

    I I

    F F M MM M 0000

    J EE AADA

    O OO 99

    GE blade points. A nice thin blade saw for smallcuto and detail work The maximum depth of cut is E E Catalo Included 175E $4.5 p dE

    EGGESolid brass thumbscrew and slide Themortise gauge has twomaring needles onone side that can bespread by means of a movable slide and a single needleon the other for regular marng. $7.5 ppd

    with catalog

    E EE G EGEGround on all sides and accurate to OO6�' - Measures wide thic · Low Carbon Steel with hanguphole a great tool for layout work

    $14.5ppd

    Agents for the ORD with catalogDept FW/541 N. Frankin St'Chicago. 60610(31 2) 644·5999

    THD F WRK

    Meds Wrk is a forum for readers to exchange the tools, Jgsand tcks they 've devise Send precise details, sketches (e ' re-dra them) and negatives ith photographs, any. We pay at therate of $1 00 per magazine page, minimum $20, upon publication

    Less is moreI have any n mbe o expensive cmbesome imeconsm-

    ing holddown clamps o caving b his ig beas hem aI discoveed i while visiing China las smme I s an easy

    Placecarvngere

    Ftgeere

    way o hold down a piece ha has o be moved eqen ly ocaving and ine wok even cold be made delxe wihsaps and a oo es

    D Yong, Scoch Plain, NHomemade clampAn inexpensive and asacing cl amp o secing wok o j igsand bench ops can be made om a bol a saigh mendingplae o coesponding sengh a wing n wo washes an and a wedge Choose a bol o sicien diamee oyo applicaion I he wood in which he clam is o si ishick enogh and a pemanenly poding bol will no beobjecionable a hange bol will make insallaion simple Iyo have o enlage he is hole om one o he ends o hemending plae o allow a loose wih he bol Then bendhe mending plae abo 20 o so a he locaion o his hole

    To se nscew he wing n so he wok and a poecive

    scap piece can pass below he shoe ben edge o he mend-ing plae Keeping he ben secion paallel o he wok s-ace enses even pesse and edces he chance o mainghe wok To engage he clamp simply psh in he woodenwedge

    To nclamp s ess on he hinnes pa o he wedge

    Enlarge le necearyand bend ere

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    METHODS (contin

    and rotate that ont ar enogh to let yo get yor ngersbeow the late Then ease the ressre by tng the lateand wthdrawng the wedge

    -Blak Rains, Spnl Pa

    Cleaning with shavingsCedar shavngs make an deal cleaner or chrome or any hardnsh sch as ant or varnsh They wll also eave gass sar

    klng clean o can g et a good sly by ne lanng or by ng wth

    a Srorm whch I se yo want to store the st kee na dstroo contaner and start wth a clean shngle Or yocan take a chn k abot the sze o a sandng bock rom an ordnary cedar shnge and rb a hgh shne on od varnsh orant that s begnnng to oxdze

    n case yo have some real gnk to remove mmerse a stl o shavngs n water rb the srace cean and then nshwth the dry shavngs Everythng sally comes ot shnng

    -Robrt L Johnson Whittir Cal

    Checking a miter squareI am gettng weary o byng 45 mter sqares rom ma-order catalog rms and recevng ones o 44° or 46° nsteadVeneerng does not ermt sch a varance The ange o amter sqare can be checked wth a erect straghtedge (awde ece o carely jonted n male wl do and adratsmans trangle wth an angle o exactly 90°

    rst (A) lace the mter sqare aganst the straghtedge asshown n the drawng at the to o the next colmn Then (B)oston the 90 angle o the trangle aganst the extended lego the mter sqare Wth the trangle secred (C) lo themter sqare to the other sde o the trangle Slde t aganst

    '

     

    '

    the traghtedge nt t meets the trange Any resltngangle between the mter sqare and the trangle s twce theerror angle o the mter sqare

    Ear Moor, Boi M

    Roughing out bowlsIt s reqenty sggested that n bowl trnng one sholdct rom large dameter to small dameter I wold lke to callattenton to a staton where the ooste may be reerableths s the case when roghng the otsde o a bowlwth the acelate attached to what wl eventally becomethe to o the bowl The method evolved rom trnng greenbowls where cttng rom large to small dameter can be a ang exeence

    or nboard trnng I rogh the otsde o bowls wth myback to the lathe and ths wth the headstock to my rght Ict wth a dee goge Holdng the handle n my let handand restng the btt o n my rght h steades the goge andsles consderable ower work rom the base to the sde

    o o can hae a Jone an a hcne anea n one aoae achne

    Here's a tuly extraodinary machine which ispart of our ine of Swss-pecison INCA wets, whc is ingeniousy designed tomeet the specifi c needs of cabi netmakers both professonas and amateurs aike tcombines a "capacity fo edge j oint ingor surface paning with a x capacity fo aomac feed thicknesspaning Al in the same machne

    Heres how this dua capability works:First you surface pane one side of aard (up to wide) faton the on ter surface Next ad ust the

    height of the thickessing tabe by means of aconvenient hand whee Then start your ard throughwith the p aned (faened side down an d the pressurerolers wil feed it through the machine automatcalyThe esut is a satin-smth fnsh on a rd that s fatand rae from end to end.

    As in the case with a our INCA machi nes theMode Jointe/Thckess Paner is made toindust ria stand ards fom tough, pressure cast al oysfo rgidity and ong wear The paner tabe has asurface of sta ness steel an d everything aut it smore tha n adequate for the most demand ngprofessiona appcations Its compact size makes i a

    the more su tabe for cabinet shops or to take on the obThe pce? On y aut compete with motoO you can have ou sma l er capacity Me wthan optona manual feed thicknessng aachment forony aut And we think that's quiteextraord i na ry

    -'-9 Avenue, Gentlemen:

    Please sed me your cataog ofINCA statioay pwe toolsI have enosed to ovepstage and hadlng.

    Name

    ddress

      _

    iy State Zip

    _

    Deale q es v ted fom establshed etales.

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    6

    DDQuality stock for Cabinet Work

    Most all sizes from \ up to in thickness

    A S H - B A S SW OO D B I R C H

    BUTTER U T - C H E R R Y - C H ST N U T

    E B ON Y M A P L O A K P P LA R

    ROSWOOD A K - W A L N U

    Also hardwod plywoods

    S U G A R P I N - C Y P R SS C E D A R

    SPRUC DOUGLAS FI R etc .

    C C C C4

    4-4-4

    FU Z FURTURPOP

    � DESK

    Jus like he one Grandfater ad. Au·enic doube pedesa desk, 30  deepwide 30"hg RoI·Top Uni adds o heg Bo snge cuve and dobecve fu-size poes incuded Yo'ove making You ove using Addsuxuous decor o ay oom A wwOkes deig!

    #39(b P D) 7Pn #140 (oTop t) 7

    Compt D P 14.

    $00 Ove eent ull-ze poeonal untue panay Amean ngh Meteanean Spanh Danh Moen ChaHuthe Cae Be Tale oe moe! You ola en e

    wth t oe Sen toay No woowokng hop ompetewthout tFURNITURE DESIGNS, Dept. KD-9

    1425 Sherman Ave., Evanston III. 6020

    METHODS (conine)

    of the bowl, slowly rounding over the nearest orner The utgoes from small to large diameter with great ease and in myopinion, it s a ase of " utting wood as it prefers to be ut

    Wenell Smih, Fairpor

    Sanding deviceTo sand holes or a at surfae, take a in rodthe engthdepends on the depth of the hole or the width of the surfae

    Cut a slot down the enter to hold a piee of sandpaperCloth paper is best, and you an use old sanding bets Then

    huk the rod in a in eletri dril Make sure the paper iswound the right way The paper sands as it flaps When theedge wears it an be trimmed o

    L. Tell, Sagina Mich

    Bleaching wanutAntiue walnut urniture is usualy a fairly even ight brownolor I have had the probem of mathing this olor when replaing broken or lost parts with loal walnut, whih is dark

    REAL WOODS DIVIS IO  MERCHANTMEN 

    :

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    Complete selection exotic hardwood venees- fom ou achitectual nventoy

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    Mail Ode - Retal ¢

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    1 Bl. R-8

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    MEODS (conine)

    brown and heavily streaked My solution is to sand the entirepiece athe heavily to remove scratches and discoloationThen I cut and sand new pas to inal ft and bleach them toa cream color with Blanchit wood bleach (available from Constantines 2 050 Eastchester oad Bronx N Y 0461 at acost of $4 0 fo a 2 pint kit) taking care to protect my handsface and eyes Then boil a batch of old walnut hul ls n waterto cover let them steep some time to reduce the amount of

    wate to about the original amount cool and strain Thismakes a weak stain I apply as many liberal wetting coats asneeded to match the old wood

    -AlberJ naeinger, Pocahonas,

    Drilling a dowelf you have a lathe it s easy to bore a centered hole in the endof a dowel You can also do it on the drill press or radial armsaw if you have a dill bit the size of the dowel to be boredand a block of scrap wood Frst clamp the scap underneaththe drill chuck and boe a hole the size of the dowel With-out disturbing the block pess the dowel into the holeChange to the smaller bit and dill you r holeit' s automa-tcally centered

    -La reen, Behel, Conn

    Blocs for pipe clampsTo avoid the frantic search for clamping blocks while gluingup I have designed blocks that remain in place on my pipeclamps I cut a hole n the block the same diameter as the

    Oponal cok orleahe faces

    pipe The block slides onto the clamp and is held in placewth a ubbe band making it easy to remove I made theblocks longe on the bottom to allow for the swng of thecrank when the clamp is set on the bench and tightened Theblocks extend above and beyond the clamp to distrbutepressure over a wide aea and to make a wider base for theclamp to rest on when set on the workbench

    DaviRanals, Egene, re

    Poor man's mallef you have an old baseball o softball bat stashed n the atticthen you also have a stclass hickory or ash mallet Cut atapeed section about 15 in long fom the middle of the batsuch that the smaller end ts you grip comfortably My ownmallet tapers fom 1 � in at the handle tip to 2 i n at thehead This long mallet is shockresistant and will eplace theusual assortment of carve's mallets since by regulating theposition of you grip on the handle you can i n eect vary thehitting weight of the head

    The head of any mallet includng the bat mallet can besaved from inevitable aking and checking Cut a piece ofthick sti unoiled leather large enough to wap aound theente head Dampen the leathe until pliable then nishthe fttng on the head stretching the leather and making aeasonably good oint where the edges meet Glue the leathe

    NING

    CHINSAND,metalpastcs,UY,ibergass.EMOVEan, The new SANIN G AC HINE makes sandin jobs arustvarnish, burs,spnes SARPEN sc axesstee peasreIse in hrhcenehle o ru ROAw prnin Is awnw s and memets fcefy Fo }"iLaasandintverOARanF IN FI NI S IN G w and ta sras tSAN ING MACINE iseady iizinntifaoetc rearatYo aini ri rm e is

    Mst scissrs and pking sheas abe QUkly spee wit the SANDIGMHN.Remeggsew sareneah ie usig ie gI

    Try he AN ACHE togh egess splw,ew sg. eve steeledges Wth s! Y' e spse iheesls

    A leas17 ses he SANG MACAF Eas se URABL qe ROTARexans w efgal fe Sesmoot aiat

    Piced a oy $99 e SANDING MACHINE acage cude a que fexbe RTAR a for attacg to your dll ad aoted adg bet:fe med m ad coae. Te fexb le RTAR exad cer fga force o

    ee te adg bet frmly ace. Te g moo em very f e g we reveg cogg g Bel at a log me- eay o excage o dffere job Addoal be are avaabe er acage I dcae eered gr�---,  

    Sadg Mac e Set @$99 ea I (clude RTAR ad aored be)I Repacemen Bel Sets @$4.95 ea. (includes 3 bes) Idcae cce aoed fe medum coa Ps tg & hnng ch rr frn ss % ss tx I

    Chrg my Bnmcr Vs Msrhrg n N I

    m

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    St Z

    I 12 Macom Avee Saatoga CA 9 1 7

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    u

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    ;

    1 8

    WOODGARD

    bz

    Guards wood (wet or seasoned) against warpi ng, swel-ing checking and shrinking. Simply dip o bush onwood that is to have a fine natual o panted finish Provides an excellent base for lacquer, vanish o paint andcan aso be mixed with any oi base stain It protectseveything made of wood, gives finish a cleaner and

    iche appeaance and greaty extends fine woodworking capabiities. Coverage is appoximatey squarefeet per galon.

    1 Quat $825 postpaid 1 Gallon $24.0 postpaid

    PHILIPS SUPPY CPANYP Box BF

    Noon, ss

    .

    7

     

    ME ODS (cotiue)

    on the head wth waterbased glue, usng taks to hold thejo nt (leave the heads proud) After omplete dryng removethe taks and trm the leather down to the head. A malettreated n ths manner should never need replangtheleather s nredbly tough and wll not lft away.

    Wam D Woo Phoeix, A.

    Repairing turned pieces

    My method for reparng a broken Wndsor har leg leavesmost of the orgnal ntat, though some mght say that t s asmuh work as turnng a whole new pee. The damagedpart of the leg s ut o on the tabe saw, and the exposed

     

    ! e

    B R I N K COTTON

    P.o. BOX BRIDGEPORT, CONN. U.S.A 66

    TURN CRAFT CLOCK

    Complete

    ShopOtttes!

    Ejo he ifio

    of ki owi l o o h eee. l ohooe fro

    • Coee iife l E o reeile oio.

    • Chooe fro Grfhe Grohe( T r i io E l A e r i ) S h o o r k e C o e Seele Ve eor, WWll

    M o e e , D Hrwre ll ooe ele olo bili

    Now ok he ew

    Uo Grfher re Cie ie beoee he Cill of oee

    · 33 e C l o $200 refble o$25. orer

    Seil qi o.

    • Se $3 fo Vieeo P 7066) how

    TURNCRAFT CLOCK

    IMPORTS CO.

    Dept FW

    61 Winnetka Ave No.

    Golden Valey, Mnn 527

    Phoe: -      1 7 1

    TUD PLAC PAD LDE E AT PECT DELCAE UACE C ff f EA CLAMP

    Pads a par; C LAMP wth 4" thoat depthand oad ratng of 11 0 Ibs.

    12" i $040 c

    i $2. cUPS ppd, ontnental USA Alaska, Hawaiand Canada add $ ea.. Fee pads with odeo 4 amps o same size. Oders less than $20add $ for handing Send $2 fo ompeteatalog of ndustal toos

    X De 7 Arr re E, A, 33Te 3 o OD 's

    dagonal fae s made at and true on the belt sander. (2)Then I glue on a pee of smar wood keepng the granparale I use yelow glue and a band lamp to keep the sarfjont from sldng The sarfed pee s bandsawn to roughshape and entered on the lathe. (4) The proper outlne ofthe turnng shows at the overlap as the pee revolves. (5) Theompleted turnng, before stanng and nshng. To avodhavng to move the tool rest along the lathe bed, I replae twth a long pee of pywood that runs the length of the

    lathe. To ths I t a meta edge at about the same heght as alne between ponts n the headstok and talstok.

    -Albert C La, Richmo Maie

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    q

    Oh Ameia' arget antiquetl deaer for te oleor

    ad ratr:

    Boxwood Pow Paeira 5

    A

    Yo fd it it ed i or most recet rial oerig over nti

    q

    ue t ad imp eme or e adivetmet Sen $ or a oe year briptio, or

    or a ampe opy.

    Six

    y

     fou pages ard-to-fid k at d�or

     

    ing

    .

    ip buildin mea workin 

    armig extie oeod utenss

     

    Hdred o iIe o traditioa rat eir ito metod ad t Sed 5e :

    F79.

    We at Conover ae poud ha Enie Conovewas an edio fo 'The ool Cataog." he oolCaalog" by the Edos of Consme Gde wl lbe he bes wokshop invesmen you ev er madeI makes you an expe n he seecon and byng of a ypes of powe and hand ools. heeae ahorave noducons whch el youhow a qalty oo s made copled w th specfc

    prodct ecommendaons wh ch we have fondo be he bes wh n a pacua prce angeSnce he superlative ofen coss no moe thanhe m oce, yo nvesmen n he oolCaalog wll be saved many mes ove by buy-ng the best ool he fs 1e and evey me

    Dea Ene:

    Please send me copes of he oolCaalog @ $1495 each pospa d (Oho es-dents add sales ax) Also please aogaph my copes Send me yo aes caalog of unquehandmade Conove ools

    Check o MO Masechage VsaCad No· Exp Daeame

    ddress

    Cy Sae p

    Conover Woodcraft Speciales, Inc.18124 Madson Rd Parkman, 44080

    Phone: (216) 548-5591

    22

    BOOK (cotu)

    tures All ths s eected n the pce ofthe book, whch s from $10 to $14more expensve than each of the othersThat s a ot, but wth ths book you getPete Chld, who seems to be the best-exposed poponent of woodturnng ncuent crculaton, at least to judge bythe woodwokng catalogs Lke othe

    Englsh turners who have wrtten aboutthe craft, he puts hmsef, hs pe-sonal experence, and even a bt of hscony but genal Englsh humo upfront n hs book The overal eect scharmng to some (and I am amongthem) and makes hs book moe nvt-ng Those who belong to the "jut-thefactsmaam school of lterarycrtcsm may feel othewse

    Chld s a proponent of "long andstong toos, whch have extraheavy-gauge stee and thck handles thatmake them look ke a coss between a

    cowbar and a baseball bat to those ofus who use odnay tools Tunes whoare ready to lay out $20 fo one of thesemonstes wl lean from Chd the de-lghts of ts use, whch do sound be-gulng, but there s much hee fo therest of us as wel wth ou yadsaeathes and Seas, oebuck gougesWhat s mssng here ncludes a argeseecton of pctues of fnshed po-jects nstead, there s a moe detaedtreatment of a dozen or so poects n asecton tted Practca ExamplesSnce ths secton ncudes aso "Safety

    n the Workshop, the organzaton ofthe book s confusng Anothe ex-ample There s no secton on sharpen-ng tools the nfomaton s speadthroughout the book Wost of al fo abook ke ths, there s no ndex Etherget t al straght n your mnd at thebegnnng and keep t thee, o youregong to have to turn off the athe andgo huntng though the pages I stlke Peter Chld though and m stlpannng to go to Sussex fo the week-end f I ever get to Engand, and fhe'l have me

    The other two books n the Englshstyle, by Pan and Stokes, ae moremodest, but each offes the gudance ofa genal and experenced woodturnerfor a modest prce f the wo, Pansseems moe detaled, but StokesMo Wootug as the namemght suggest has a moe uptodateand more attactve (the wo ae notsynonymous) layout ts twocolumnfomat makes for easy eadng and pc -tues abound, though some ae moeshadowy and a bt harder to decpherthan they shoud be

    Stokes book s peasant to read con-veatonal n tone and clea, but ts n-dex s udmentary, t has no table of

    Handcrafted by our owngrandfathers, o ur grandfatherclock kits are sem-assembledeasybuild of ld walnut cher mahogany or oak.Kits include beveled glass Wehandcra our spun brass Lady

    Florentine and Goddess Dianayre pendulums bular bellor Westmnster rod chimes.Hand panted mn wheelsS e nd for p l a n s A M E R I C A N C L A S S I C SPIRT OF MOUNT VERNON and SPRT OF THECENTURY plu s fu l colorlite r atur e o f al l kts andmovements.

    K KK F- 1 9 M i n n e t o n k a B l v d Excelsior MN

    THKNE PLANE

    O E

    THAN

    0000

    N UE

    A L L

    OVE

    T H E

    WOLD

    Te PARKS No 95 i s a o m p a ,stu y hickness pane a ofes plaepeciso an ggeess ll l! t fo compee descipive lieae onthe No 95 Plae as well as on PARKS woo·ametalctg Ba Sas; PaerJoie Combao

    Maies; hozoa a verical mau al a ato·ma Pae Sa.

    PA K K SI. O

    crr rk cc 88

    --X

    ning ing

    in

    Firm cushionig bshes foce abasve

    stps into gooves, olows and ved

    sa W not ha o goge ne

    deta Emi nate had sading on cav·

    gs, diwood and ite eshg

    A

    I I.

    1 W Mnvl 8x 57, PIO CA 9224

    ;B vae bs whee ad e os. Adapte it o c\ Pice cudes pota handn. No CDFW --------

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    BOOK (cotiue)

    ontents, and it aks even hapteheadings, so finding what you want isdifut The setion on poet ideas isso small it seems an aftethought,though many of the haptes on teh-niues teah by desibng in detalhow to do a patiula poet, lke fu-nitue legs, deep bowls o a spal

    nudng a doube helx)Pains The Practical Wootuer s a

    bette bagain Pain expans whythings ae done, a s wel as how, and hehas a pleasant, easygoing stye He of-fes no poet deas exept a few foteahing, but he does pesent al thebasi tehniues, deas about sovngspea pobems suh as abioe legsspea huks fo egg ups and napkinings fany ayeed tunings), andsome handy tps ike designs fo home-made baksteadys fo the athe Thephotogaphs ae few, but the numeous

    dawngs ae lea and funtionaBoth Pan an Stokes take a foth-

    ight stand against usng the sapingmethod as opposed to utting, fowok between entes Stokes is patu-lay emphati on ths point Theeae two dstnt methods by whhwood an be shaped in a lathe, one ofwhih als fo a onsideabe amountof sk and manual dextety, and theothe fo nothng moe than avagenteligene The fst, and oe, ofthese methods nvolves utting teh-nues with pope toos The se-

    ond method is that of sapng wood toshape and the man who an be satis-fed with t is not n need of this book,o any othe Nsh the meian , shaateistay moe toeant owshywashy, dependng on you out-ook) He desibes the two methodsand onludes In summay, thehoe is left up to the ndivdua Pete Chid, unlke amost evey othewte of a book on woodtunng, pe-sbes the use of eah method in tspae

    The books by Klenke and Rebhon,

    have at east one thng n ommonyone who wants to lean woodtun-ng fom a book should stee wel eaof them Thee o fou sentenes andone of those photogaphs so ommonin ths kind of nstrution book, thatlook as if they wee taken in a dmy lthghshoo wokshop ae the only helpyoul get hee wth using a gouge fooughng out stok The setons onutting oves and beads ae a bit bettebut ompaed to the painstaking n-stuton of Nish Chd Pain andStokes, it s almost like puttng a oaded

    gun in the hand of a hidThe stength of Klenkes book is nts seletion of poets, to whh

    Bi nks bri ngs your project toa beautiful finish.ins Mdel 1 spay gu n cmbines the spaypecisin f an aibush ith big gun vesatilitySpays stains lacques enamels shellacs

    pigmented clea catings f almst anycmpsitin Remaably easy t handle andcntl. Fully adjustable spay pattenQuality cnstuctin and pefmance

    Cme t i ns f anything in spay finishingWe have a ay ith d.

    W Blmon Fann Pa

    uil iil quli

    MS int it in i nt inhgh x x $29t

    Save wis s movemenand discs m

    EE

    Buld a famy eiloom tat can ast for eneatons Ts andsome, sod wood Cabnet

    Kt featues pe-ct, Hted easy-to-assembe pats. CabnetKt also ncldes easy-to-follow assembly udes. PucaseKt omplet wt "Lfetme Note oens-Swss Movement and 5 Swss state dscs of 5 lovely meodesa eatvalue at ony $8995 n sold pne. O coose sold wanutfo ony $9995 cey at $9495 Movement aso avaableseparately f you s to ode late Al tems ostaadwt ts ode

    E

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    11400 Noth Fruiidge Ave. Box 17 NH31 0 Soid Walnut $99.95  1. Tee Haute, Indana 47811' �8hrry $94,95 Please send me posagepa 710392

    Thorens Musc Ki(s) Sol Pin $89,95 1Encosed my c he c k mo n e y o d e o 7104001 Maste Chae/BankAmeicad Numbe n- Cabne K : 1cude exaon date) fo $ So Wnut $39,95

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    0 �fd6:lne $29.95  1o Please  send  my FREE Woodcraft CoIlec- Movement only:-6 Caalog only $70.00 036=

    23

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    r QITYwwrgls a pars.May har--

    b (ss bs sks)Greenlee Tl C.

    iversal Srew CWezler Clamp C.

    Wiser TlsWinte 78 7 ctlog$ Dee nquiies invitedC Bt Sutsk t (22 22-585

    Chery Kit ($92.50)

    Tro

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    Wanut Kt ($99.00) Eveythng lo ock BUdes

    68 oc Kits 159 Msc ox Mvt& 29 Movmnts rass Hadwar 200 Das 150 Hands Moldgs & rim

    S d $1 00 for 100pag oc ataog

    (oming soo sl 5 Vina Rgato)C PRODUCTS COMP

    Dpt 1 St arl s IL 601

    LL L y 8 y • 8 Hos & Room Patrs �• ri is• lg ccssors• ass Hardwa• Wring ts & Lamps• Woo Hos & Rm is• ramc athoom Sts• Rgs ap Faric• 29 Wapapr Patrs

    • 1 Mn ia ccssorsSnd $1 00 oda or Dol os ataogC PRODUCTS COMP

    Dpt 6 St ars L 6017

    8

    Q & A (cotiue)

    and add o it totenh o your concentraed dichromate. Saturae theood Take up he ece liquid ith aellqueezed ponge and le he ooddry thoroughly, or hal a day at leatThen check ho cloe you are romyour goal. e patien and kno hathe greater part o oodnihing i eperimenting.

    What ishig techiques are recommee for soli woo kitche coutertops? My objectives are urabitya avoiig foopoisoig a staiig. Also, I work with some wieboars aitches a have hear thatI shoul place relief cuts i the ueposefaces of these pieces to elimiatewarpig ow oes this work?

    Bra Mler, Bagor, aieWould you apply oday echnology

    a 95 o kitchen builder doyouould cover mot o your countertopith platic laminae I ill very durably prevent ood ain and ood poioning. You could reerve an areaabout 4 in. quare in your countertopor anyhere ele in your kitchen) or abucher block. Thi could be eiher thecommercial variety rom he lumberyard, or the proeional ype, hereend grain maple i the orking uraceFor inihing, buy ome parain athe kind mother ued o eal her ruipreerve), mel i and coa your block

    ih hi meled a. I ill gelquickly. Then, ith a dull craper,crape o a much o he a a youcan The remaining t hin coa ill oera ae proective coating to your butcher block. The proce could be repeaeda he need arie. -George Frak

    For nihing a kitchen counter, I uelineed ol, leing it dry 4 hour beteen each coat. For he r coat, ueonehal ra lineed oil and onehalurpentine, and oak the op. For theecond coa, ue boiled lineed oil.

    Leave i on or about to hour, and itith h e oil on , hen ipe o he ece. For the third coat, mi hal boiledlineed oil and halJapan dryer, but becareul not to coat oo large an area aonce becaue all o a udden i ill getacky and dry quickly Remove eceoil b crubbing ith a piece o burlapacro the grain to orce the miture ino th e pore o the ood. Clean ih adry cloh, then rub ith eel ool andthe counertp i nihed. Don' t leavehe oily rag inide the houe, though,becaue they may tart a ire Thi

    nih doent tain eaily, but don'leave a et beer can on it overnigh Ii an eay nih o repair Ju crapeand and the mark out and oil it

    h hdwd

    ga�tastic phice heductio�sO� aQ�uf CehhY.vapQe a�d aoa�y

    dUhi� Ja�uah a�d

    gebhuahyghee hice $ist

    P.O. J

    WW

    Smal classes x/day, days/week, inwoodworkg funtue-mang decoatve carvg, ad wood scupre.C o n u o u s y e a - o d , e x b l es c h e d u l n g a l l e v e l s e x p e e c e G r e a e r B o s t o n a e a C a l : or wrte fo bochu es

    47. ttt 02172

    yareties word's raest Yeners pre-joined ye· ners, checkrboads, broad choc wood band and ar inl as ustatd in fu l colo at rasonabl e prces earn how to crate baut ful ye Ind urniture quck, asi. Ryene od Itabes chests cabine ts clocks with as Tran·fom cackd and chippd vnd surac instant I! ustatd catalog shows n contact cement

    Itchniu that ou larn fas Snd for fREE simplifie nstructions pus colo atalog toda OtF04K15 I nd�u

    CHISEL SHARPEN NG MADE EASYAnyone can do it with this jigMoney back guarantee

    Handy Gridig Jg

    Pefect olow groevels o laes o 2%"we, auu os'ass srews yowashers and rue osl la surae OlyY ozs 69 or mO only

    RIMA MFG. Box

    Qu

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    ������ �k Sed-Boc iPalm grip design for one handuse. Thumb control swich o

     

    set pad or 4 way ush sand- 

    ng OPM BallBearing. 5/64" Orbt.

    Dre Motor o pa esign.Pad sze 4' A , or shipping Reg 99 4 . . .

    SILVO (BRAND NAME TOOL T LO 

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    Staney Wen SedySprayers Mwaukee Rk- " wel Dremel Ski l N cholson Dsson Mi ers Fals Helos Wesaw, Plumb, Kenney Huot, Rdgd Crescen VseGrip Audel ks nm at ,Wss, Cannelk General Pony Camps and' may Naionay Adverts brands o tls and ,supp es We sip Coast o C oast a prices har, to bea e u big SIVO TOO CATAOG tay.,

    SILVO CO. Walnu ., Dep Phila, P. (�� ������

    Chery - Oak - Walnut -Mahogany - Teak - SugarPine and mny more Ourpices and quality will pleae

    you. ome toou warehoue - pick and eewhat you want Our tock arelarge and varied

    o

    INTERSTATE HARDWOODLUMBER CO., INC.

    850 FWRA STREETELIZABEH N.J. 07201

    el. (201) 35561

    w

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    g k c kc

    Now that our fine woodwoknggaley is open, the cyce s competed Afte 2 years of suppyngquaity hadwood to woodwokesnatonwide we've opened a showpace or the best of the waesIf you are inteested n showing you w o b i n g o r s e n d s i d e s o bochures.

    Wte fo hardwood pices

    • t 00Wt t t 07702/2727

    & A (ciue)

    agan I no ha linseed oil s noecommended fo salad bos bu focouneops is ne

    I ould n o pu relef cus i n he boom of he board I is no necessaryJus be sure he underside of hecoune is sealed Tage F

    DO' Japan de is aaiablem Mawk inising ducs msedam Y 100 a 4.50 a qua.

    I wa bu a buili bkcae ciig f cabie i a bae wih he ppiece 54 by 19 i. by 160 i. lg.The prblem i ha I wzl have e

    ji he bar i rer ge hilegh

    - Gzmari Muaiie N.In endjoinng boards I buoinhem ih a splne in he join abou1 in ino each end of he boards u

    remember he grain of he spline musrun n he same direcion as he boardGlue he ends ogehe s, hen join ,and glue he boards ogeher lengh-ise and sagger he end oins

    - Tage F

    Joining boards in lengh is cerainly nogood consucion You did no menion he lengh of your boards Possiblyo cases denical n dh ill be hesoluon o maybe one 8f secionand a 5 f plus secon o mae up he1 60 i n To cases used side by side no

    could also be aracive if used sepaaely in he uure -Ay Maw

    D yu have a urce fr pla fr arp ek he ype ha wa ppulari ce a he u f he ceu?

    -h Richar Oakla CalRefer o Mii Fuiure Hw Make I by H H Wndso pp 5660(Peregrine Smih Inc , 18 77 E. GenileS o 667 Layon ah 84041,$595 paper) This boo as revieedin Fie Wwrkig Novembe 78

    I have recey acquire me caigmae f e w r myreceivig hem hey ha bee iplay The piece are uy a hew i a ble Wha wul behe be way cea hem a whaca I preee heir qualiy?

    -Rber Tabr Gae H. OhiI nd i handy o blo dus ou ofnely deailed surfaces by using pres-surzed gas ( hn is freon) in canssold in phoogaphic sores My bandis called DusO Cae mus be aenon fagile projecions ih cross grain,

    snce he blas of gas can build u p quea bi of force agains an unsuppoedsurface For subbon places, easingih a camels hair arss bush (o

    IIII

    Convert waste and rough-sawnmaterial to dessed lumber, freeof wave and chattr marks Planeboards up to 4" wde. Planedown to "

    Qucky swtch from planngor edgng to moldng Slect from4 sets of stock moldng knves

    Use for pcture frames mnature dol furnture, models,dozens of other workshop tasks

    *As described by Popular Mechans,November 1 976 age 1 28.

    ORDER NOW. aifacon guarandI nclo chck or mony ordrin amount $ 

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    MASTER CHARG VISAe a n expe ae

    (W H Modr·Paner wi shipped to you fromNw Hampshire via truck; wt. bs Py shippincha upon eceipt.)

    ande Me W-7@ $315 Powr nd M e W·7PF@ $425. Power n·and·Outd Me W·7S @ $4

    I  Name_ _ __ 

    IStreet Addre

     

     

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    I City State Zip_

    Send lor Ir u stratd brhu

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    29

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    -TREFF FT

    CCK KT $200(n movemed )

    Factory di rectprices• Heiloom quality• Sod 3/, hard

    woods: black walnt cerry mahogany oak• Easy to assemble

    parts pecut• Solid brass West

    German chimingmovements Money back

    guarantee Prompt shipment

    MSTER CRGE BNKMERCRDVSCCEPTED

    Write for FREEcolor cataog

    RLD'SGES MNUCURR

    GRNDTER CCKSDep Emperor Industrial Pak

    Farhope. Alabaa 363

    A GREA EWAAG RSERSWWRERSEduo Lumb Compy sspizd Appi doodss W s i did bigd ood d gu ybod foo sip

    W good suppy of rd-ofi d rs d uri gs

    W offr xpio us iisuio boos o oodorg

    W s did pi s

    UC 1UM I

    CM C IPO Bx 5373 W. ad Rad IAe NC

    Please sed e yur Fall aalg II else r sage ad hadlgreudable wih irs rderNae

    II IL�= J

    & A (contnue)

    maybe a ne brisle brush) should takecare of any surface dus

    If other resdues or foreign materiasare nvoved he approach depends nheher he cavngs are unnished ornot If here s no finish a nonsellngsoven such as acetone applied ith asmal brush shoud ge into rregularareas oud avoid usng coton sabsor cloth having loose bers as these al-ays seem o ge caught on the minuteood bers If he cavngs have a in-sh the dry bushing and gas blastshould be tred first f surface dirt re-mans est differen solvens aterurpentne ec) on very smal areasith a sot brush to see hch one gvesthe best resuts -R Bce oaley

    I use a anvk cabnet scraper an amable to tu a nce sharp ege but theege oesn t seem to hol for anylength of tme. ow long can I expectto use the scraper on a woo le maplewthout rebushng the ege?

    -Robert Kngho Excelsor MnnThe usua reason for a scraper badegeing du as is that the orkngangle beteen the surace and thebade s oo smal and l rol the burrback The rght angle s abou 70 ohe surace -Tage

    I have a chance to get what I beleve s atype of hcko or butteut tree Thewoo s meum brown wth verypretty gran le walnut an the nutsare oblong ( n long 1 n n a.)whze n a green shell. The leaves aresmzar to black walnut ow long o let t before havng t mzle ano leave the bark on an how aboutnsects gettng at t before t es out?Where can get nformaton on typesof trees am not sure o

    -Te Truell agnaw MchYour ree sounds ike butternu Sincehckoy is one o our hardest hard-oods and buternu is moderaelysoft simiar to yelo popar) the dis-tncton shoud be easy once the oods dry I oud make a razorbade cuton the endgran surface and using amagnfying gass compare the celstrucure ih knon pieces of hickoyand buternu The ogs should bemilled as soon as possible Removinghe bark ll discourage borng insectsThe boards shoud be set into stickeredples as soon as possble to nitate surface drying The drying mus be reguated to avoid deecs and I suggesyou reve the Winter 76 and Sprng77 issues o Fne Wooworkng forsuggestons

    Most arge bookstores carry suitabletree idenfcaton books The one

    i aJI

     

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    & A (continued)

    nd eecly nformve nd ey oe The Tree Identication Book byGeorge W D. Symond, blhed byWlm Morro Co, 05 MdonAve , Ne York, NY 006

    R Bruce Hoadle

    I used to bu colored wax to ll up

    small holes le countersunk nazs andsuch but I can t nd an in this area

    Jim Smith Vancouver anadaMelt eq qne of bee ndrn n doble boler, dd dryodered coor, hen for every onceof dd dro of lneed o Yocn mke ml er be th oneend coed nd or he eltrredqd nto hem The o l ce the to remn mleble Yo cn byrered brnn tck n de vrey of color, ke n encl,nd dry gment from Mohk Fnh

    ng Prodct , Amterdm, N Y 0 0 George Fank

    Regarding nishing an aromatic cedarchest it seems that a compomise isnecessa between sealing the woodand sl allowing for the cedar smellSome people have suggested sealingonl the exteor but isn t ha a sealing the same as none Ifit is impossibleo pope seal the cedar how muchwarpage can I expect for a in thicksolid cedar 2 b 2 b 5 chest

    Paul A Palo Port Hueneme a

    Yo on' hve rge roble f hegrn on ll for de rn lterlyThe nde doen' hve o be nhed

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    Supplisoc mter nd nl ere contn roblem for the oodorker, nd e'd be eed o bhnotce of ht yo cn t fnd Here remore led to he reder nqre blhed n revo ePre nhnned tng o ] H Olver Comny, 87 We Govn, Grend, M 890Hr trng Rolnd Robnon, Robnon' Hr Sho, P O o 6 1 , MLgn, Clf 9048, commkerng Lnrd Hr Co , 14960 lckbrn Rd , Rverde, Cf 9 50 , elnyon for trng n Nov 78, e meled he nme of o frmh el hr trng They hod hvebeen Lyon nd Hely Hr Slon, 09W 5th St, Ne York, NY 1009,nd Robert Morley Co , 4 elmontHll , London, S 1, ngndAnoher fnh for c nd mg:mner ol, ed rngly Reder H] Gebrech of Wyomng, Ont el h oo mch l ok nto he

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    scone sealant Then a bead of siconewas put around the edge of the glassesand a lm was spread on a interwood edges Further I lined the sealbetween top and seat with sealant Thisteaum has not shown any signs ofdimensional change or deteorationThe rabbe ted parts provide thestrength; the sealant prtects the woo

    RichardLegge Jr Rochester Y

    Re Alton R Stephenson s questionabout getting glue o wood (Nov '8when glue squeees out of a joint donot wipe it as this pushes it into thepores of the woo Let it harden thencut it away with knz/e or chise Thisw leave the wood clean

    Wm Quinn Fonddu Lac Wis

    I read the letter by Theodore Romaineabout restocking a Spl 45 0trapdoor carbine (Nov 8 and had torespond My t project was restockinga M1883 trapdoor e and I had noreal expeence or training for the job Fit of all we to Bwnell Inc Box1 Monteuma Iowa 501 1 and orderthe catalog of gunsmithing supplies($2 50 free for licensed dealers Theredenitely are special tools you 'll needI have many power tools but the stockcan be made with mosty hand toolsYou must have a patte stock Ifyournew stock doesn 't match the inal ineve deta all your work wl be fornaught Beg boow or steal an inal stock frm another trapdoor carbine (either M3 or M84 A contourgauge and outside calipe are alsomusts

    Inlet the bael into the stock rstand do evething else om that It wlhe to have the blank cut square or atleast symmetcal about a vertical centerline Then inlet the bael along thisline and the stock should come outstraht and without twist om nose tobutt Next bng the outside to naldimension and contour starting at thenose and working toward the butt (thisdirection could be reversed /the blankis square Use the contour gauge calipe andyardstick oen To do the outside shaping many tools can be usebut my constant companion is adoubleended Swedish rasp (#553 p88 Bwnell's catalog

    Now you can inlet the lock Remember the inside should look as authenticas the outside Vaous Dremel or Foredm bu (rota cutters in a dlpres are best for the job in my opinion The butt plate tger guar baelban etc can be inletted in dierentorders The ramrod channel tang screwhole and sideplate screw holes must be

    done carefuy There is no oom for error The part of the ramrod channel exposed to the outside can be done laboriously by hand or with a rota cutterDl the remainder with a in dlbit braed to a 36in rod

    Some other things you ' need Jerw 's inletting black (paint it on ametal parts to be fitted to woo auut a Surm bael inlettingtool (all avaable om Bwnel andcaers ' chisels are all necessa for thebael inletting and other parts as wellYou wl not need any checkeng tools

    Finish the stock as you would otherwood projects Stain to a ediumbwn with a sght reddish tint Finishwith boed linseed o only A hhlustre or plastic nish was never seen onarmyssue arms

    I'm sure there are some things I haveforgotten entirely and many I haveshted Just remember always to proceed with caution and t to solve allproblems mentally before actuayjumping into the stock

    Using a semiinletted trapdoor carbine stock would cut your time byabout 98% Die Gun Works P OBox 130 Union ity Tenn 38261sells them in walnut

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    v kgNN NK ON       ONby George Frank

    DI' E: ventures Wwrkg s a neweature a pprtunty rur we-seasne reaers trecut the high pts intheir wwrkg ves. Tsiaugura aveture cmesr m c n su t n g e it rGerge Frak w ges backt 24 t reive a vey earytrump n a vey gcareer.

    I yuve a a wwrkg aveture yu ike t

    sare wt ur reaers wrtet wn a se t nWeve never met an timer wtut a tae t tebut yu nt ave t be t get yur stry int tsspace. Yu t have t avea g stry suitabeength is between 500 an

    Author age 2 touhes up the Lseux bank.

    500 wrs whc amunts t betweentw an sx typewrtte pages ubespace Ts sty has 850 wrs yuave ptgraphs r rawings pease cue them We pay r each aveture that s accepte r pubcat.

    ince no one could pronounce hisnameFerdinand Schnitzspanhis customers simply called him Fernan. We his orers, addressed him as Patron. H e as a gian Alsatian andin the early 20s he ran a goodsizedoodfinishing shop in Paris. All hismen lied him I, then a youngster of2 1 , loved him lie a father.

    This as he time hen France asrebuilding after World War I, and theanque de France as Fernans bestcustomer. Ne branch oces ere being buil and opened up in every imporant on. The furnishings of thesebans ere made in Paris, and Fernanhad he conrac o nish them. Thestyle as alays the same, and heood as invariably oa. The only alloed dierence as in the fnish, ormore eactly in the saining The architect could select one of four colors,ranging from No. the lighest, toNo. 4, he darest.

    arly in June e shipped ou all heoodor for a ban to be insalled atLisieu , a ton closer to Deauville hanto Paris This branch as supposed toopen up on July 6, jus after the astille Day holiday Around July 1 0 here

    as a big upheaval in our shop. Thetelephone did no sop ringing, telegrams arrived, people ere coming andgoig lie chicens ihou heads, andall of us sensed that something asamiss y noon the secret as outheLisieu ban as stained too light. Fernan had made an error. His order hadcalled for color No. , but he made ususe No 2 , a lighter one. The archiecas adamant He anted he color hehad specied and told Fernan in nouncertain terms to come and dare n uphe ban before he opening date.

    Fernan had a car buil o carry fourpeople, but the net morning he andsi of his best men someho squeezedinto it, along ith all the maerialneeded, and headed for Lisieu We arrived around A.M and entered theban. There as no quesion abou theerror nor abou the size of he tas onour hands. ven if e ored 24 hoursa day it ould still ae 10 to 5 daysto resain and refinish the ban. Afterhashing over every possibility, Fernanand his men decided hat the situationas hopelessthe job simply could nobe done in the remaining fe days

    There as one fello ho did noopen his mouh, me, but hose mindas oring furiously. Although I ashe younges and the leas eperiencedmember of he group, I had had moreschool learning than the other si combined. In evening courses I had sudiedoodinishing for to years. No,

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    hen doom settle