Final Exam Jeopardy 2 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400...

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Final Exam Jeopardy 2 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Nematoda Mollusca Echinodermata Arthropoda Chordata Final Jeopardy

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Transcript of Final Exam Jeopardy 2 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400...

Page 1: Final Exam Jeopardy 2 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 NematodaMolluscaEchinodermataArthropodaChordata.

Final Exam Jeopardy 2

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Nematoda Mollusca Echinodermata Arthropoda Chordata

Final Jeopardy

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What type of body plans do Nematodes possess?

Acoelomate, Pseudocoelomate, or Coelomate

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Pseudocoelomate

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The following are characteristics of phylum Nematoda excepta. Pseudocoelomatesb. Mostly parasiticc. Deuterostomesd. Dioecious

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Deuterostomes

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What is the difference between Eutely & Epitoky?

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7Eutely - A rare condition in which all

members of a particular species contain the exact same number of cells

in their bodiesEpitoky – cloning oneself and allowing those clones to breed to create the next

generation

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What is the life cycle of the Ascaris worm?

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91. Eggs accidentally ingested

2. Larvae break out of digestive tract and move to lungs via blood

3. Cough up larvae and swallow back into digestive tract

4. Adults mature and eggs pass in feces

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How do you contract the following nematodes?

WuchereriaTrichinella

Loa loaHookwormsDracunculus

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Wuchereria – MosquitoTrichina – Undercooked Pork

Loa loa – Loa loa FlyHookworms – Burrow into foot

Dracunculus – water contaminated with copepods

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Define the following Terms…MantleRadula

Chromatophores

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13Mantle - the special cell layer that

secretes the shell in mollusksRadula - the rasping tongue found in

many mollusksChromatophores - the special cells

found in cephalopods that allow them to change color at will

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How do pearls form?

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A grain of sand is caught between the shell and

mantle and shell is layered around the grain of sand until it becomes a

pearl

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Which of the following invertebrates are the only invertebrate

deuterostomes?

Mollusks, Cnidarians, Nematodes, Echinoderms, or Annelids

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Echinoderms

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How do the following mollusks obtain their food?

OystersSnailsSquid

Cone Snails

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Oysters – filter feedersSnails – radula

Squid – tear flesh with beakCone Snails – venomous harpoon

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Name an organisms in each of the following Molluscan Classes

PolyplacophoraBivalvia

GastropodaScaphopodaCephalopoda

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Polyplacophora - ChitonsBivalvia – Clams, oysters, etc…

Gastropoda – Snails, conchs, etc…Scaphopoda – Tooth shells

Cephalopoda – Squid, octopus, nautilus

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What is the main difference between echinoderm larvae and adults?

(Symmetry)

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Larvae – BilateralAdults - Radial

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The following are all true of Echinoderms except…

a. Possess water vascular systemsb. No head or brainc. Arms in multiples of 5d. Protostomes

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Protostomes

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Trace the path that water takes through the water

vascular system

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27MadreporiteStone CanalRing Canal

Radial CanalAmpullaeTube Feet

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How do the following Echinoderms obtain their food?

Sea UrchinsSea Stars

Brittle StarsSea Cucumbers

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29Sea Urchins – bite off pieces of kelp with teeth

Sea Stars – extend stomach outside body

Brittle Stars – suspension feeding to grab floating plankton

Sea Cucumbers – shovel sand into mouth & extract organics

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30

List an organism found in each of the following 5 echinoderm Classes

AsteroideaHolothuroidea

CrinoideaEchinoidea

Ophiuroidea

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Asteroidea – Sea StarsHolothuroidea – Sea Cucumbers

Crinoidea – Sea LiliesEchinoidea – Urchins & Sand DollarsOphiuroidea – Brittle & Basket Stars

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What kinds of venom do the black widow and the brown

recluse possess?

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Black widow – NeurotoxinBrown recluse - Necrotoxin

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What 3 structures are used for respiration in various arthropods across the Arthropod Phylum?

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Gills, Book lungs, or Spiracles

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What kinds of organisms are in the following Arachnid Orders?

AranaeAcari

Scorpiones

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Aranae – Spiders Acari – Ticks & Mites

Scorpiones – Scorpions

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What kinds of organisms are in the following Arthropod Subphyla?

TrilobitaChelicerataMyriapodaCrustaceaHexapoda

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Trilobita - TrilobitesChelicerata – Arachnids &

Horseshoe CrabsMyriapoda – Centipedes & MillipedesCrustacea – Lobsters, shrimp, & crabs

Hexapoda – Insects

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Define each insect Order and provide an example of an insect in each

HemipteraColeoptera

DipteraOrthopteraHomoptera

Hymenoptera

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41Hemiptera – Half Wing (true bugs)Coleoptera – Shield Wing (beetles)

Diptera – Two Wing (flies)Orthoptera – Straight Wing

(grasshoppers)Homoptera – Same Wing (cicadas)

Hymenoptera – Membrane wing (bees)

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Acorn Worm

Lancelet

Sea Squirt

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What type of organism is the only living member of the Phylum Hemichordata?

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Acorn Worms

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What types of organisms are found in Subphylum

Cephalochordata and Urochordata?

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Cephalochordata - Lancelets Urochordata - Sea Squirts

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Urochordates seem to “de-evolve” as they grow into adults. In what

ways is this “de-evolution” apparent?

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They lose their cephalization, mobility, and notochord while almost

losing the nerve cord completely

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Name the seven characteristics that all

Chordates have in common in at least part of their life.

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51Post-anal Tail

NotochordDorsal, hollow nerve chord

Segmented musclesDeuterostomes

Pharyngeal gill slitsBilateral symmetry

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The P/T and K/T extinctions…

What was the cause of each extinction, how long ago did each occur, and what Eras of

the Phanerozoic Eon were separated by each extinction?

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P/T – Caused by a Supervolcano 250 mya (Separates the Paleozoic Era from

the Mesozoic Era)

K/T – Caused by an asteroid 65 mya (Separates the Mesozoic Era from the

Cenozoic Era)


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STARS & GALAXIES JEOPARDY. 100 200 300 200 100 500 400 300 200 300 500 200 400 300 500 400 500 400 300.

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Jeopardy $100 Misc.GeographyAnimalsPeopleCoral $200 $300 $400 $500 $400 $300 $200 $100 $500 $400 $300 $200 $100 $500 $400 $300 $200 $100 $500 $400 $300.

Jeopardy $100 Misc.GeographyAnimalsPeopleCoral $200 $300 $400 $500 $400 $300 $200 $100 $500 $400 $300 $200 $100 $500 $400 $300 $200 $100 $500 $400 $300.

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200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 CampaignsConstitutionExecutiveLegislativeVariety.

200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 CampaignsConstitutionExecutiveLegislativeVariety.