Fimctional Grammar

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Transcript of Fimctional Grammar

Mood Analysis

FUNCTIONAL GRAMMAR TASK

Lecturer: Prof. Dr. BUSMIN GURNING, M.Pd

COMPOSED BY

EVANITA GINTINGNPM: 1310201013

PROGRAM PASCA SARJANA PENDIDIKAN BAHASA INGGRISUNIVERSITAS HKBP NOMMENSEN MEDAN2015Rainforests as Economic ResourcesWe discovered previously that rainforests are essential to our life on Earth. They also provide a rich variety of economic resources that are used all over the world. This presents countries with a serious dilemma. Rainforests are used for a number of economic purposes, ranging from agricultural to urban and industrial use. The dilemma facing many rainforest-rich countries, as these economic demands grow, the planet's rain forests are placed under increasing threat of destruction. The economic resources of the world's rainforests are enormous. Here are just some of the more important ones.Nearly 50 per cent of the world's food supplies originate in rainforest areas. Items that we commonly buy from the supermarket originated in rainforests. Rainforests are becoming increasingly popular places for people to visit because they are seen as areas of wilderness and natural beauty. People take part in activities such as fishing, bush-walking, climbing and four-wheel driving. Local pharmacist sells medicines and drugs that come from plants. Such plants grow in rainforests. For example, medicines which is used for travel sickness, headaches, stomach upsets, skin diseases and leukaemia come from the rainforests. In fact, nearly 40 per cent of all medicines originate from rainforests.Scientists believe that over 200,000 square kilometres of rainforest are being destroyed each year for economic purposes. Most people would acknowledge the economic importance of the world's rainforests. However, there needs to be a balance between the way we are currently using our rainforests and the future availability of these resources. This is now commonly being referred to as ecologically sustainable development. To conclude, since the rainforests are very crucial to support many aspects of our life, it is our duty to preserve them.

Mood ElementsMood TypeSpeech Function

Wediscoveredpreviouslythatrainforestsareessentialto our lifeon Earth.

SFPASFCA

MoodResidueMoodResidue

DeclarativeStatement

Theyalsoprovidea rich variety of economic resources

SMood Adj.FPC

MoodResidue

DeclarativeStatement

thatareusedallover the world.

SFPCA

MoodResidue

DeclarativeStatement

Thispresentscountrieswith a serious dilemma.

SFPCA

MoodResidue

DeclarativeStatement

Rainforests areused for a number of economic purposes,

SFPC

MoodResidue

DeclarativeStatement

rangingfrom agricultural to urban andindustrial use.

PC

Residue

The dilemma facing many rainforest-rich countries

S PC

Residue

as these economic demandsgrow,

SFP

MoodResidue

DeclarativeStatement

the planet's rain forestsareplacedunder increasing threat of destruction.

SFPAPC

MoodResidue

DeclarativeStatement

The economic resources of the world's rainforests areenormous.

SFC

MoodResidue

DeclarativeStatement

Herearejustsome of the more important ones

SFMood Adj.C

MoodResidue

DeclarativeStatement

Nearly50 per cent of the world's food suppliesoriginatein rainforest areas.

Mood Adj.SFPCirc. Adj.

MoodResidue

DeclarativeStatement

Itemsthatwecommonlybuyfrom the supermarketoriginatedin rainforests.

SSMood. AdjFPAFPA

MoodResidueResidue

DeclarativeStatement

Rainforestsarebecomingincreasinglypopular placesfor peopleto visit

SFPACAP

MoodResidue

DeclarativeStatement

becausethey areseenasareas of wilderness and natural beauty.

.SFPC

MoodResidue

DeclarativeStatement

People take part inactivities such asfishing, bush-walking, climbing, and four-wheel driving.

SFPAC

MoodResidue

DeclarativeStatement

local pharmacistsellsmedicines and drugsthatcomefrom plants.

SFPCFPA

MoodResidueMoodResidue

DeclarativeStatement

such plantsgrowin rainforests.For example,

SFPA

MoodResidue

DeclarativeStatement

Medicineswhichis usedfor travel sickness, headaches, stomach upsets, skin disease and leukaemia

SFPA

MoodResidue

DeclarativeStatement

Come from the rainforests

FPA

MResidue

In fact,nearly40 per cent of all medicinesoriginatefrom rainforests.

MASFPA

MoodResidue

DeclarativeStatement

Scientistbelievethatover 200.000 kilometres of rainforestsarebeing destroyedeach year for economic purposes.

S FPSFPA

MoodResidueMoodResidue

DeclarativeStatement

Most peoplewouldacknowledgethe economic importance of the world rainforest.

SFPC

MoodResidue

DeclarativeStatement

However,there needsto bea balance of the way.

SFPredicatorC

MoodResidue

DeclarativeStatement

Wearecurrentlyusingour rainforest and the future availability of these resources.

SFMood Adj.PC

MoodResidue

DeclarativeStatement

This isnowcommonlybeing referred to asecologically sustainable development.

SFMood Adj.PC

MoodResidue

DeclarativeStatement

To conclude,sincethe rainforestsarevery crucialto supportmany aspects of our life,

SFCPC

MoodResidue

DeclarativeStatement

itisour dutyto preserve them.

SFCPC

MoodResidue

DeclarativeStatement

Legend:S= SubjectP = PredicatorA = AdjunctF = FiniteC = ComplementMood Adj./MA = Mood Adjunct

Interpretation:All of the mood type involving in the text is declarative, so the text generally purposes to give information/statement.Based on the mood analysis of the text, writer is considered to be more knowledgeable than the reader. Writer is informing the reader. Beside that, the text is considered as neutral. The writer emphasizes the topic and persuades the reader in his conclusion. However, the writer isnt in contact with the reader, since the medium of the text is conveyed by written material.

I. Analysis on ModalizationModalization

No.ClauseSubj Ex.Subj Im.Obj. ExObjIm

1.We discovered previously that rainforests are essential to our life on Earth

2.They also provide a rich variety of economic resources that are used all over the world.

3.This presents countries with a serious dilemma. Rainforests are used for a number of economic purposes, ranging from agricultural to urban and industrial use.

4.The dilemma facing many rainforest-rich countries, as these economic demands grow, the planet's rain forests are placed under increasing threat of destruction.

5.Nearly 50 per cent of the world's food supplies originate in rainforest areas.

6. Items that we commonly buy from the supermarket originated in rainforests.

7.Rainforests are becoming increasingly popular places for people to visit because they are seen as areas of wilderness and natural beauty.

8.People take part in activities such as fishing, bush-walking, climbing and four-wheel driving.

9.Local pharmacist sells medicines and drugs that come from plants.

10.Such plants grow in rainforests.

11.For example, medicines which is used for travel sickness, headaches, stomach upsets, skin diseases and leukaemia come from the rainforests.

12.In fact, nearly 40 per cent of all medicines originate from rainforests.

13.Scientists believe that over 200,000 square kilometres of rainforest are being destroyed each year for economic purposes.

II. Analysis Clauses on Probability and UsualityNoClauseProbabilityUsuality

HighMed.LowHighMed.Low

1.Most people would acknowledge the economic importance of the world's rainforests.

2.However, there needs to be a balance between the way we are currently using our rainforests and the future availability of these resources.

3.This is now commonly being referred to as ecologically sustainable development.

4.To conclude, since the rainforests are very crucial to support many aspects of our life, it is our duty to preserve them.