File 18131
Transcript of File 18131
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The work described in this report was carried out undercontract as part of the DTI New and Renewable Energy
Programme, which is managed by Future Energy
Solutions. The views and judgements expressed in this
report are those of the contractor and do not necessarily
reflect those of the DTI or Future Energy Solutions
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Trial Number K4 3 6 P lo t N o.
Trial Number K3 3 5 P lo t N o. N
Trial Number H4 A4 B4 C4
P lot N um be r 2 9 30 31 32
Trial Number D4 E4 F4 G4 I2
Plot Number 25 26 27 28 39
Trial Number G3 H3 A3 B3 J1
Plot Number 21 22 23 24 38
Trial Number C3 D3 E3 F3 I1
Plot Number 17 18 19 20 37
Trial Number F2 G2 H2 A2
Plot Number 13 14 15 16
Trial Number B2 C2 D2 E2 NOT TO SCALE
Plot Number 9 10 11 12
Trial Number E1 F1 G1 H1
Plot Number 5 6 7 8
Trial Number A1 B1 C1 D1
Plot Number 1 2 3 4
Trial Number K1 K2
Plot Number 33 34
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Month
Rainfall(mm
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Jan Feb March April May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec
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A1 A2 A3 A4 B1 B2 B3 B4 C1 C2 C3 C4 D1 D2 D3 D4 E1 E2 E3 E4 F1 F2 F3 F4 G1 G2 G3 G4 H1 H2 H3 H4 K1 K2 K3 K4 I1 I2 J1
Plot Reference
Yield
(TonnesofDryMatterperHectare)
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Photo 2: 1500 litre digester
Photo 1: 0.3m3 digester
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Photo 3: 1.5m3
digester contents
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Daily Methane Yield for Ryegrass
Cubic Metres of Methane per Tonne of Organic Dry Matter
(March '04 - July '04)
640
459454433
417 413
379
419
279
234
111
160
209
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
March
April
May
June Ju
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Date
m3CH4.t
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m3CH4.t-1ODM Linear m3CH4.t-1ODM
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Daily Methane Yield for Ryegrass
Cubic Metres of Methane per Tonne of Organic Dry Matter
(Jan '05 - May'05)
290292288291273
428
529509 517
585585
610
795
0
100
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300
400
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800
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Janu
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Photo 4: Biogas Plant
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ON- FARM ANAEROBIC DIGESTER Case Case Case
SIMPLE ECONOMIC ASSESSMENT A1 A2 A3
Annual Energy Crop Production tonnes per year 6,367 6,367 6,367
Annual Slurry Production tonnes per year 0 0 0
Total Digester Feedstock tonnes per year 6,367 6,367 6,367
Biogas Yield from Energy Crop m3 per day 2,003 2,003 2,003
Biogas Yield from Slurry m3 per day 0 0 0
Total Biogas Yield m3 per day 2,003 2,003 2,003
Energy Value of Biogas kW (fuel) 438 438 438
Potential CHP Electricity Production kW (electrical) 145 145 145
Potential CHP Heat Production kW (heat) 228 228 228
Process Heat kW (heat) 32 32 32
CHP Availability % 95 95 95
Usage Factor for Surplus Heat % 0 0 66
Gross Electricity Production MW.hrs per year 1,203 1,203 1,203
Net Useful Heat Production MW.hrs per year 0 0 1,174
Oil Equivalence of Useful Heat litres per year 0 0 138,165Value of Electricity per MW.hr 75 75 75
Value of Heat per MW.hr 20 20 20
Value of Gross Electricity Production per year 90,227 90,227 90,227
Value of Net Heat Production per year 0 0 23,488
Value of Energy Production per year 90,227 90,227 113,715
Area of Land Required for Energy Crops hectares 100 100 100
Cost of Production of Energy Crops per year 45,000 45,000 45,000
Cost of Land for Energy Crops per year 15,000 15,000 15,000
Percentage of Biofertiliser as Solid % 7 7 7
Production of Solid Biofertiliser tonnes per year 446 446 446
Production of Liquid Biofertiliser tonnes per year 5,921 5,921 5,921Value of Solid Biofertiliser per tonne 0.00 5.00 5.00
Value of Solid Biofertiliser per year 0 2,228 2,228
Labour Costs per year 8,000 8,000 8,000
Operating & Maintenance Costs per year 12,000 12,000 12,000
Summary of Economics - per year
Income
Value of Electricity 90,227 90,227 90,227
Value of Heat 0 0 23,488
Value of Solid Biofertiliser 0 2,228 2,228
Total Income 90,227 92,455 115,943
ExpenditureLabour Costs 8,000 8,000 8,000
Maintenance & Operating Costs 12,000 12,000 12,000
Cost of Energy Crops 60,000 60,000 60,000
Total Expenditure 80,000 80,000 80,000
Income less Expenditure 10,227 12,455 35,943
Capital Costs
Capital Cost of Plant 500,000 500,000 500,000
Capital Grant % 0 0 0
Net Capital Cost of Plant 500,000 500,000 500,000
Interest Rate % 7.0 7.0 7.0
Capital Pay-Back Period years 15 15 15
Average Annual Finance Cost per year 50,833 50,833 50,833
Income less Expenditure less Finance -40,607 -38,378 -14,890
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ON- FARM ANAEROBIC DIGESTER Case Case Case
SIMPLE ECONOMIC ASSESSMENT B1 B2 B3
Annual Energy Crop Production tonnes per year 6,367 6,367 6,367
Annual Slurry Production tonnes per year 7,352 7,352 7,352
Total Digester Feedstock tonnes per year 13,719 13,719 13,719
Biogas Yield from Energy Crop m3 per day 2,003 2,003 2,003
Biogas Yield from Slurry m3 per day 274 274 274
Total Biogas Yield m3 per day 2,276 2,276 2,276
Energy Value of Biogas kW (fuel) 545 545 545
Potential CHP Electricity Production kW (electrical) 180 180 180
Potential CHP Heat Production kW (heat) 284 284 284
Process Heat kW (heat) 68 68 68
CHP Availability % 95 95 95
Usage Factor for Surplus Heat % 0 0 66
Gross Electricity Production MW.hrs per year 1,498 1,498 1,498
Net Useful Heat Production MW.hrs per year 0 0 1,298
Oil Equivalence of Useful Heat litres per year 0 0 152,733Value of Electricity per MW.hr 75 75 75
Value of Heat per MW.hr 20 20 20
Value of Gross Electricity Production per year 112,338 112,338 112,338
Value of Net Heat Production per year 0 0 25,965
Value of Energy Production per year 112,338 112,338 138,302
Area of Land Required for Energy Crops hectares 100 100 100
Cost of Production of Energy Crops per year 45,000 45,000 45,000
Cost of Land for Energy Crops per year 15,000 15,000 15,000
Percentage of Biofertiliser as Solid % 5 5 5
Production of Solid Biofertiliser tonnes per year 680 680 680
Production of Liquid Biofertiliser tonnes per year 12,919 12,919 12,919Value of Solid Biofertiliser per tonne 0.00 5.00 5.00
Value of Solid Biofertiliser per year 0 3,400 3,400
Labour Costs per year 8,000 8,000 8,000
Operating & Maintenance Costs per year 12,000 12,000 12,000
Summary of Economics - per year
Income
Value of Electricity 112,338 112,338 112,338
Value of Heat 0 0 25,965
Value of Solid Biofertiliser 0 3,400 3,400
Total Income 112,338 115,737 141,702
ExpenditureLabour Costs 8,000 8,000 8,000
Maintenance & Operating Costs 12,000 12,000 12,000
Cost of Energy Crops 60,000 60,000 60,000
Total Expenditure 80,000 80,000 80,000
Income less Expenditure 32,338 35,737 61,702
Capital Costs
Capital Cost of Plant 560,000 560,000 560,000
Capital Grant % 0 0 0
Net Capital Cost of Plant 560,000 560,000 560,000
Interest Rate % 7.0 7.0 7.0
Capital Pay-Back Period years 15 15 15
Average Annual Finance Cost per year 56,933 56,933 56,933
Income less Expenditure less Finance -24,596 -21,196 4,769
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