Fig. S1 Changes of the levels of metabolites in Arabidopsis leaves under various abiotic stress...

9
Fig. S1 Changes of the levels of metabolites in Arabidopsis leaves under various abiotic stress conditions. Each data represents the relative metabolite levels in the fold change value against control growth conditions at one time point. The values are taken from studies on dehydration (Dehy) [28], salt [79], heat and cold [57], high light (HL) [65], light quality change (PSI-II vs PSI and PSII-I vs PSII) [71], UV light (UV) [74], low nitrogen (LN) [104], sulphur limitation (S-) [65]and potassium limitation (K-) [116] stresses. The data set used for the analysis is found in Supplementary data, Table S1. The selected metabolites are also presented in Fig. 1.

Transcript of Fig. S1 Changes of the levels of metabolites in Arabidopsis leaves under various abiotic stress...

Page 1: Fig. S1 Changes of the levels of metabolites in Arabidopsis leaves under various abiotic stress conditions. Each data represents the relative metabolite.

Fig. S1 Changes of the levels of metabolites in Arabidopsis leaves under various abiotic stress conditions. Each data represents the relative metabolite levels in the fold change value against control growth conditions at one time point. The values are taken from studies on dehydration (Dehy) [28], salt [79], heat and cold [57], high light (HL) [65], light quality change (PSI-II vs PSI and PSII-I vs PSII) [71], UV light (UV) [74], low nitrogen (LN) [104], sulphur limitation (S-) [65]and potassium limitation (K-) [116] stresses. The data set used for the analysis is found in Supplementary data, Table S1. The selected metabolites are also presented in Fig. 1.

Page 2: Fig. S1 Changes of the levels of metabolites in Arabidopsis leaves under various abiotic stress conditions. Each data represents the relative metabolite.

Lysine

-2

-1

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

Deh

y 2.

5hD

ehy

5hD

ehy

10h

Deh

y 15

hsa

ltH

eat

5min

Hea

t 15

min

Hea

t 30

min

Hea

t 60

min

Hea

t 12

0min

Hea

t 24

0min

Col

d 1h

Col

d 4h

Col

d 12

hC

old

24h

Col

d 48

hC

old

96h

HL

1dH

L 2d

HL

3dH

L 6d

PS

I-II

vs

PS

IP

SII

-I v

s P

SII

UV

1U

V4

LN22

dLN

26d

LN30

dLN

32d

LN35

dLN

39d

S-

0dS

- 1d

S-

2dS

- 3d

S-

6dK

- 10

dK

- 12

dK

- 14

dK

- 16

dK

- 18

d

Aspartate

-2

-1

0

1

Deh

y 2.

5hD

ehy

5hD

ehy

10h

Deh

y 15

hsa

ltH

eat

5min

Hea

t 15

min

Hea

t 30

min

Hea

t 60

min

Hea

t 12

0min

Hea

t 24

0min

Col

d 1h

Col

d 4h

Col

d 12

hC

old

24h

Col

d 48

hC

old

96h

HL

1dH

L 2d

HL

3dH

L 6d

PS

I-II

vs

PS

IP

SII

-I v

s P

SII

UV

1U

V4

LN22

dLN

26d

LN30

dLN

32d

LN35

dLN

39d

S-

0dS

- 1d

S-

2dS

- 3d

S-

6dK

- 10

dK

- 12

dK

- 14

dK

- 16

dK

- 18

d

Threonine

-2

-1

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

Deh

y 2.

5hD

ehy

5hD

ehy

10h

Deh

y 15

hsa

ltH

eat

5min

Hea

t 15

min

Hea

t 30

min

Hea

t 60

min

Hea

t 12

0min

Hea

t 24

0min

Col

d 1h

Col

d 4h

Col

d 12

hC

old

24h

Col

d 48

hC

old

96h

HL

1dH

L 2d

HL

3dH

L 6d

PS

I-II

vs

PS

IP

SII

-I v

s P

SII

UV

1U

V4

LN22

dLN

26d

LN30

dLN

32d

LN35

dLN

39d

S-

0dS

- 1d

S-

2dS

- 3d

S-

6dK

- 10

dK

- 12

dK

- 14

dK

- 16

dK

- 18

dAsparagine

-3

-2

-1

0

1

2

3

4

Deh

y 2.

5hD

ehy

5hD

ehy

10h

Deh

y 15

hsa

ltH

eat

5min

Hea

t 15

min

Hea

t 30

min

Hea

t 60

min

Hea

t 12

0min

Hea

t 24

0min

Col

d 1h

Col

d 4h

Col

d 12

hC

old

24h

Col

d 48

hC

old

96h

HL

1dH

L 2d

HL

3dH

L 6d

PS

I-II

vs

PS

IP

SII

-I v

s P

SII

UV

1U

V4

LN22

dLN

26d

LN30

dLN

32d

LN35

dLN

39d

S-

0dS

- 1d

S-

2dS

- 3d

S-

6dK

- 10

dK

- 12

dK

- 14

dK

- 16

dK

- 18

d

Isoleucine

-2

-1

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

Deh

y 2.

5hD

ehy

5hD

ehy

10h

Deh

y 15

hsa

ltH

eat

5min

Hea

t 15

min

Hea

t 30

min

Hea

t 60

min

Hea

t 12

0min

Hea

t 24

0min

Col

d 1h

Col

d 4h

Col

d 12

hC

old

24h

Col

d 48

hC

old

96h

HL

1dH

L 2d

HL

3dH

L 6d

PS

I-II

vs

PS

IP

SII

-I v

s P

SII

UV

1U

V4

LN22

dLN

26d

LN30

dLN

32d

LN35

dLN

39d

S-

0dS

- 1d

S-

2dS

- 3d

S-

6dK

- 10

dK

- 12

dK

- 14

dK

- 16

dK

- 18

d

Methionine

-2

-1

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

Deh

y 2.

5hD

ehy

5hD

ehy

10h

Deh

y 15

hsa

ltH

eat

5min

Hea

t 15

min

Hea

t 30

min

Hea

t 60

min

Hea

t 12

0min

Hea

t 24

0min

Col

d 1h

Col

d 4h

Col

d 12

hC

old

24h

Col

d 48

hC

old

96h

HL

1dH

L 2d

HL

3dH

L 6d

PS

I-II

vs

PS

IP

SII

-I v

s P

SII

UV

1U

V4

LN22

dLN

26d

LN30

dLN

32d

LN35

dLN

39d

S-

0dS

- 1d

S-

2dS

- 3d

S-

6dK

- 10

dK

- 12

dK

- 14

dK

- 16

dK

- 18

d

Valine

-2

-1

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

Deh

y 2.

5hD

ehy

5hD

ehy

10h

Deh

y 15

hsa

ltH

eat

5min

Hea

t 15

min

Hea

t 30

min

Hea

t 60

min

Hea

t 12

0min

Hea

t 24

0min

Col

d 1h

Col

d 4h

Col

d 12

hC

old

24h

Col

d 48

hC

old

96h

HL

1dH

L 2d

HL

3dH

L 6d

PS

I-II

vs

PS

IP

SII

-I v

s P

SII

UV

1U

V4

LN22

dLN

26d

LN30

dLN

32d

LN35

dLN

39d

S-

0dS

- 1d

S-

2dS

- 3d

S-

6dK

- 10

dK

- 12

dK

- 14

dK

- 16

dK

- 18

d

Leucine

-2

-1

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

Deh

y 2.

5hD

ehy

5hD

ehy

10h

Deh

y 15

hsa

ltH

eat

5min

Hea

t 15

min

Hea

t 30

min

Hea

t 60

min

Hea

t 12

0min

Hea

t 24

0min

Col

d 1h

Col

d 4h

Col

d 12

hC

old

24h

Col

d 48

hC

old

96h

HL

1dH

L 2d

HL

3dH

L 6d

PS

I-II

vs

PS

IP

SII

-I v

s P

SII

UV

1U

V4

LN22

dLN

26d

LN30

dLN

32d

LN35

dLN

39d

S-

0dS

- 1d

S-

2dS

- 3d

S-

6dK

- 10

dK

- 12

dK

- 14

dK

- 16

dK

- 18

d

Amino acids 1F

old

chan

ge (

log 2

)

Conditions

Page 3: Fig. S1 Changes of the levels of metabolites in Arabidopsis leaves under various abiotic stress conditions. Each data represents the relative metabolite.

Glutamate

-2

-1

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

Deh

y 2.

5hD

ehy

5hD

ehy

10h

Deh

y 15

hsa

ltH

eat

5min

Hea

t 15

min

Hea

t 30

min

Hea

t 60

min

Hea

t 12

0min

Hea

t 24

0min

Col

d 1h

Col

d 4h

Col

d 12

hC

old

24h

Col

d 48

hC

old

96h

HL

1dH

L 2d

HL

3dH

L 6d

PS

I-II

vs

PS

IP

SII

-I v

s P

SII

UV

1U

V4

LN22

dLN

26d

LN30

dLN

32d

LN35

dLN

39d

S-

0dS

- 1d

S-

2dS

- 3d

S-

6dK

- 10

dK

- 12

dK

- 14

dK

- 16

dK

- 18

dGlutamine

-2

-1

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

Deh

y 2.

5hD

ehy

5hD

ehy

10h

Deh

y 15

hsa

ltH

eat

5min

Hea

t 15

min

Hea

t 30

min

Hea

t 60

min

Hea

t 12

0min

Hea

t 24

0min

Col

d 1h

Col

d 4h

Col

d 12

hC

old

24h

Col

d 48

hC

old

96h

HL

1dH

L 2d

HL

3dH

L 6d

PS

I-II

vs

PS

IP

SII

-I v

s P

SII

UV

1U

V4

LN22

dLN

26d

LN30

dLN

32d

LN35

dLN

39d

S-

0dS

- 1d

S-

2dS

- 3d

S-

6dK

- 10

dK

- 12

dK

- 14

dK

- 16

dK

- 18

dProline

-3

-2

-1

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

Deh

y 2.

5hD

ehy

5hD

ehy

10h

Deh

y 15

hsa

ltH

eat

5min

Hea

t 15

min

Hea

t 30

min

Hea

t 60

min

Hea

t 12

0min

Hea

t 24

0min

Col

d 1h

Col

d 4h

Col

d 12

hC

old

24h

Col

d 48

hC

old

96h

HL

1dH

L 2d

HL

3dH

L 6d

PS

I-II

vs

PS

IP

SII

-I v

s P

SII

UV

1U

V4

LN22

dLN

26d

LN30

dLN

32d

LN35

dLN

39d

S-

0dS

- 1d

S-

2dS

- 3d

S-

6dK

- 10

dK

- 12

dK

- 14

dK

- 16

dK

- 18

d

Arginine

-2

-1

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

Deh

y 2.

5hD

ehy

5hD

ehy

10h

Deh

y 15

hsa

ltH

eat

5min

Hea

t 15

min

Hea

t 30

min

Hea

t 60

min

Hea

t 12

0min

Hea

t 24

0min

Col

d 1h

Col

d 4h

Col

d 12

hC

old

24h

Col

d 48

hC

old

96h

HL

1dH

L 2d

HL

3dH

L 6d

PS

I-II

vs

PS

IP

SII

-I v

s P

SII

UV

1U

V4

LN22

dLN

26d

LN30

dLN

32d

LN35

dLN

39d

S-

0dS

- 1d

S-

2dS

- 3d

S-

6dK

- 10

dK

- 12

dK

- 14

dK

- 16

dK

- 18

d

Glycine

-3

-2

-1

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

Deh

y 2.

5hD

ehy

5hD

ehy

10h

Deh

y 15

hsa

ltH

eat

5min

Hea

t 15

min

Hea

t 30

min

Hea

t 60

min

Hea

t 12

0min

Hea

t 24

0min

Col

d 1h

Col

d 4h

Col

d 12

hC

old

24h

Col

d 48

hC

old

96h

HL

1dH

L 2d

HL

3dH

L 6d

PS

I-II

vs

PS

IP

SII

-I v

s P

SII

UV

1U

V4

LN22

dLN

26d

LN30

dLN

32d

LN35

dLN

39d

S-

0dS

- 1d

S-

2dS

- 3d

S-

6dK

- 10

dK

- 12

dK

- 14

dK

- 16

dK

- 18

d

Serine

-3

-2

-1

0

1

2

3

4

Deh

y 2.

5hD

ehy

5hD

ehy

10h

Deh

y 15

hsa

ltH

eat

5min

Hea

t 15

min

Hea

t 30

min

Hea

t 60

min

Hea

t 12

0min

Hea

t 24

0min

Col

d 1h

Col

d 4h

Col

d 12

hC

old

24h

Col

d 48

hC

old

96h

HL

1dH

L 2d

HL

3dH

L 6d

PS

I-II

vs

PS

IP

SII

-I v

s P

SII

UV

1U

V4

LN22

dLN

26d

LN30

dLN

32d

LN35

dLN

39d

S-

0dS

- 1d

S-

2dS

- 3d

S-

6dK

- 10

dK

- 12

dK

- 14

dK

- 16

dK

- 18

d

Alanine

-2

-1

0

1

2

3

4

5

Deh

y 2.

5hD

ehy

5hD

ehy

10h

Deh

y 15

hsa

ltH

eat

5min

Hea

t 15

min

Hea

t 30

min

Hea

t 60

min

Hea

t 12

0min

Hea

t 24

0min

Col

d 1h

Col

d 4h

Col

d 12

hC

old

24h

Col

d 48

hC

old

96h

HL

1dH

L 2d

HL

3dH

L 6d

PS

I-II

vs

PS

IP

SII

-I v

s P

SII

UV

1U

V4

LN22

dLN

26d

LN30

dLN

32d

LN35

dLN

39d

S-

0dS

- 1d

S-

2dS

- 3d

S-

6dK

- 10

dK

- 12

dK

- 14

dK

- 16

dK

- 18

d

Amino acids 2

Phenylalanine

-3

-2

-1

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

Deh

y 2.

5hD

ehy

5hD

ehy

10h

Deh

y 15

hsa

ltH

eat

5min

Hea

t 15

min

Hea

t 30

min

Hea

t 60

min

Hea

t 12

0min

Hea

t 24

0min

Col

d 1h

Col

d 4h

Col

d 12

hC

old

24h

Col

d 48

hC

old

96h

HL

1dH

L 2d

HL

3dH

L 6d

PS

I-II

vs

PS

IP

SII

-I v

s P

SII

UV

1U

V4

LN22

dLN

26d

LN30

dLN

32d

LN35

dLN

39d

S-

0dS

- 1d

S-

2dS

- 3d

S-

6dK

- 10

dK

- 12

dK

- 14

dK

- 16

dK

- 18

d

Fol

d ch

ange

(lo

g 2)

Conditions

Page 4: Fig. S1 Changes of the levels of metabolites in Arabidopsis leaves under various abiotic stress conditions. Each data represents the relative metabolite.

GABA

-2

-1

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

Deh

y 2.

5hD

ehy

5hD

ehy

10h

Deh

y 15

hsa

ltH

eat

5min

Hea

t 15

min

Hea

t 30

min

Hea

t 60

min

Hea

t 12

0min

Hea

t 24

0min

Col

d 1h

Col

d 4h

Col

d 12

hC

old

24h

Col

d 48

hC

old

96h

HL

1dH

L 2d

HL

3dH

L 6d

PS

I-II

vs

PS

IP

SII

-I v

s P

SII

UV

1U

V4

LN22

dLN

26d

LN30

dLN

32d

LN35

dLN

39d

S-

0dS

- 1d

S-

2dS

- 3d

S-

6dK

- 10

dK

- 12

dK

- 14

dK

- 16

dK

- 18

d

beta-Alanine

-2

-1

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

Deh

y 2.

5hD

ehy

5hD

ehy

10h

Deh

y 15

hsa

ltH

eat

5min

Hea

t 15

min

Hea

t 30

min

Hea

t 60

min

Hea

t 12

0min

Hea

t 24

0min

Col

d 1h

Col

d 4h

Col

d 12

hC

old

24h

Col

d 48

hC

old

96h

HL

1dH

L 2d

HL

3dH

L 6d

PS

I-II

vs

PS

IP

SII

-I v

s P

SII

UV

1U

V4

LN22

dLN

26d

LN30

dLN

32d

LN35

dLN

39d

S-

0dS

- 1d

S-

2dS

- 3d

S-

6dK

- 10

dK

- 12

dK

- 14

dK

- 16

dK

- 18

dHomoserine

-3

-2

-1

0

1

2

3

4

Deh

y 2.

5hD

ehy

5hD

ehy

10h

Deh

y 15

hsa

ltH

eat

5min

Hea

t 15

min

Hea

t 30

min

Hea

t 60

min

Hea

t 12

0min

Hea

t 24

0min

Col

d 1h

Col

d 4h

Col

d 12

hC

old

24h

Col

d 48

hC

old

96h

HL

1dH

L 2d

HL

3dH

L 6d

PS

I-II

vs

PS

IP

SII

-I v

s P

SII

UV

1U

V4

LN22

dLN

26d

LN30

dLN

32d

LN35

dLN

39d

S-

0dS

- 1d

S-

2dS

- 3d

S-

6dK

- 10

dK

- 12

dK

- 14

dK

- 16

dK

- 18

d

Pyroglutamate

-2

-1

0

1

2

Deh

y 2.

5hD

ehy

5hD

ehy

10h

Deh

y 15

hsa

ltH

eat

5min

Hea

t 15

min

Hea

t 30

min

Hea

t 60

min

Hea

t 12

0min

Hea

t 24

0min

Col

d 1h

Col

d 4h

Col

d 12

hC

old

24h

Col

d 48

hC

old

96h

HL

1dH

L 2d

HL

3dH

L 6d

PS

I-II

vs

PS

IP

SII

-I v

s P

SII

UV

1U

V4

LN22

dLN

26d

LN30

dLN

32d

LN35

dLN

39d

S-

0dS

- 1d

S-

2dS

- 3d

S-

6dK

- 10

dK

- 12

dK

- 14

dK

- 16

dK

- 18

d

Tyrosine

-2

-1

0

1

2

3

4

5

Deh

y 2.

5hD

ehy

5hD

ehy

10h

Deh

y 15

hsa

ltH

eat

5min

Hea

t 15

min

Hea

t 30

min

Hea

t 60

min

Hea

t 12

0min

Hea

t 24

0min

Col

d 1h

Col

d 4h

Col

d 12

hC

old

24h

Col

d 48

hC

old

96h

HL

1dH

L 2d

HL

3dH

L 6d

PS

I-II

vs

PS

IP

SII

-I v

s P

SII

UV

1U

V4

LN22

dLN

26d

LN30

dLN

32d

LN35

dLN

39d

S-

0dS

- 1d

S-

2dS

- 3d

S-

6dK

- 10

dK

- 12

dK

- 14

dK

- 16

dK

- 18

d

Tryptophan

-3

-2

-1

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

Deh

y 2.

5hD

ehy

5hD

ehy

10h

Deh

y 15

hsa

ltH

eat

5min

Hea

t 15

min

Hea

t 30

min

Hea

t 60

min

Hea

t 12

0min

Hea

t 24

0min

Col

d 1h

Col

d 4h

Col

d 12

hC

old

24h

Col

d 48

hC

old

96h

HL

1dH

L 2d

HL

3dH

L 6d

PS

I-II

vs

PS

IP

SII

-I v

s P

SII

UV

1U

V4

LN22

dLN

26d

LN30

dLN

32d

LN35

dLN

39d

S-

0dS

- 1d

S-

2dS

- 3d

S-

6dK

- 10

dK

- 12

dK

- 14

dK

- 16

dK

- 18

d

Amino acids 3

Ornithine

-2

-1

0

1

2

3

4

5

Deh

y 2.

5hD

ehy

5hD

ehy

10h

Deh

y 15

hsa

ltH

eat

5min

Hea

t 15

min

Hea

t 30

min

Hea

t 60

min

Hea

t 12

0min

Hea

t 24

0min

Col

d 1h

Col

d 4h

Col

d 12

hC

old

24h

Col

d 48

hC

old

96h

HL

1dH

L 2d

HL

3dH

L 6d

PS

I-II

vs

PS

IP

SII

-I v

s P

SII

UV

1U

V4

LN22

dLN

26d

LN30

dLN

32d

LN35

dLN

39d

S-

0dS

- 1d

S-

2dS

- 3d

S-

6dK

- 10

dK

- 12

dK

- 14

dK

- 16

dK

- 18

d

Fol

d ch

ange

(lo

g 2)

Conditions

Page 5: Fig. S1 Changes of the levels of metabolites in Arabidopsis leaves under various abiotic stress conditions. Each data represents the relative metabolite.

Dehydroascorbate

-3

-2

-1

0

1

2

3

4

5

Deh

y 2.

5hD

ehy

5hD

ehy

10h

Deh

y 15

hsa

ltH

eat

5min

Hea

t 15

min

Hea

t 30

min

Hea

t 60

min

Hea

t 12

0min

Hea

t 24

0min

Col

d 1h

Col

d 4h

Col

d 12

hC

old

24h

Col

d 48

hC

old

96h

HL

1dH

L 2d

HL

3dH

L 6d

PS

I-II

vs

PS

IP

SII

-I v

s P

SII

UV

1U

V4

LN22

dLN

26d

LN30

dLN

32d

LN35

dLN

39d

S-

0dS

- 1d

S-

2dS

- 3d

S-

6dK

- 10

dK

- 12

dK

- 14

dK

- 16

dK

- 18

d

Glycerate

-2

-1

0

1

2

3

Deh

y 2.

5hD

ehy

5hD

ehy

10h

Deh

y 15

hsa

ltH

eat

5min

Hea

t 15

min

Hea

t 30

min

Hea

t 60

min

Hea

t 12

0min

Hea

t 24

0min

Col

d 1h

Col

d 4h

Col

d 12

hC

old

24h

Col

d 48

hC

old

96h

HL

1dH

L 2d

HL

3dH

L 6d

PS

I-II

vs

PS

IP

SII

-I v

s P

SII

UV

1U

V4

LN22

dLN

26d

LN30

dLN

32d

LN35

dLN

39d

S-

0dS

- 1d

S-

2dS

- 3d

S-

6dK

- 10

dK

- 12

dK

- 14

dK

- 16

dK

- 18

d

Threonate

-3

-2

-1

0

1

2

3

4

5

Deh

y 2.

5hD

ehy

5hD

ehy

10h

Deh

y 15

hsa

ltH

eat

5min

Hea

t 15

min

Hea

t 30

min

Hea

t 60

min

Hea

t 12

0min

Hea

t 24

0min

Col

d 1h

Col

d 4h

Col

d 12

hC

old

24h

Col

d 48

hC

old

96h

HL

1dH

L 2d

HL

3dH

L 6d

PS

I-II

vs

PS

IP

SII

-I v

s P

SII

UV

1U

V4

LN22

dLN

26d

LN30

dLN

32d

LN35

dLN

39d

S-

0dS

- 1d

S-

2dS

- 3d

S-

6dK

- 10

dK

- 12

dK

- 14

dK

- 16

dK

- 18

d

Shikimate

-2

-1

0

1

2

Deh

y 2.

5hD

ehy

5hD

ehy

10h

Deh

y 15

hsa

ltH

eat

5min

Hea

t 15

min

Hea

t 30

min

Hea

t 60

min

Hea

t 12

0min

Hea

t 24

0min

Col

d 1h

Col

d 4h

Col

d 12

hC

old

24h

Col

d 48

hC

old

96h

HL

1dH

L 2d

HL

3dH

L 6d

PS

I-II

vs

PS

IP

SII

-I v

s P

SII

UV

1U

V4

LN22

dLN

26d

LN30

dLN

32d

LN35

dLN

39d

S-

0dS

- 1d

S-

2dS

- 3d

S-

6dK

- 10

dK

- 12

dK

- 14

dK

- 16

dK

- 18

d

Organic acids 1F

old

chan

ge (

log 2

)

Conditions

Page 6: Fig. S1 Changes of the levels of metabolites in Arabidopsis leaves under various abiotic stress conditions. Each data represents the relative metabolite.

Fumarate

-4

-3

-2

-1

0

1

2

3

Deh

y 2.

5hD

ehy

5hD

ehy

10h

Deh

y 15

hsa

ltH

eat

5min

Hea

t 15

min

Hea

t 30

min

Hea

t 60

min

Hea

t 12

0min

Hea

t 24

0min

Col

d 1h

Col

d 4h

Col

d 12

hC

old

24h

Col

d 48

hC

old

96h

HL

1dH

L 2d

HL

3dH

L 6d

PS

I-II

vs

PS

IP

SII

-I v

s P

SII

UV

1U

V4

LN22

dLN

26d

LN30

dLN

32d

LN35

dLN

39d

S-

0dS

- 1d

S-

2dS

- 3d

S-

6dK

- 10

dK

- 12

dK

- 14

dK

- 16

dK

- 18

d

Malate

-1

0

1

2

3

4

Deh

y 2.

5hD

ehy

5hD

ehy

10h

Deh

y 15

hsa

ltH

eat

5min

Hea

t 15

min

Hea

t 30

min

Hea

t 60

min

Hea

t 12

0min

Hea

t 24

0min

Col

d 1h

Col

d 4h

Col

d 12

hC

old

24h

Col

d 48

hC

old

96h

HL

1dH

L 2d

HL

3dH

L 6d

PS

I-II

vs

PS

IP

SII

-I v

s P

SII

UV

1U

V4

LN22

dLN

26d

LN30

dLN

32d

LN35

dLN

39d

S-

0dS

- 1d

S-

2dS

- 3d

S-

6dK

- 10

dK

- 12

dK

- 14

dK

- 16

dK

- 18

d

Citrate

-2

-1

0

1

2

3

Deh

y 2.

5hD

ehy

5hD

ehy

10h

Deh

y 15

hsa

ltH

eat

5min

Hea

t 15

min

Hea

t 30

min

Hea

t 60

min

Hea

t 12

0min

Hea

t 24

0min

Col

d 1h

Col

d 4h

Col

d 12

hC

old

24h

Col

d 48

hC

old

96h

HL

1dH

L 2d

HL

3dH

L 6d

PS

I-II

vs

PS

IP

SII

-I v

s P

SII

UV

1U

V4

LN22

dLN

26d

LN30

dLN

32d

LN35

dLN

39d

S-

0dS

- 1d

S-

2dS

- 3d

S-

6dK

- 10

dK

- 12

dK

- 14

dK

- 16

dK

- 18

d2-oxoglutarate

-2

-1

0

1

2

3

Deh

y 2.

5hD

ehy

5hD

ehy

10h

Deh

y 15

hsa

ltH

eat

5min

Hea

t 15

min

Hea

t 30

min

Hea

t 60

min

Hea

t 12

0min

Hea

t 24

0min

Col

d 1h

Col

d 4h

Col

d 12

hC

old

24h

Col

d 48

hC

old

96h

HL

1dH

L 2d

HL

3dH

L 6d

PS

I-II

vs

PS

IP

SII

-I v

s P

SII

UV

1U

V4

LN22

dLN

26d

LN30

dLN

32d

LN35

dLN

39d

S-

0dS

- 1d

S-

2dS

- 3d

S-

6dK

- 10

dK

- 12

dK

- 14

dK

- 16

dK

- 18

d

Succinate

-2

-1

0

1

2

3

Deh

y 2.

5hD

ehy

5hD

ehy

10h

Deh

y 15

hsa

ltH

eat

5min

Hea

t 15

min

Hea

t 30

min

Hea

t 60

min

Hea

t 12

0min

Hea

t 24

0min

Col

d 1h

Col

d 4h

Col

d 12

hC

old

24h

Col

d 48

hC

old

96h

HL

1dH

L 2d

HL

3dH

L 6d

PS

I-II

vs

PS

IP

SII

-I v

s P

SII

UV

1U

V4

LN22

dLN

26d

LN30

dLN

32d

LN35

dLN

39d

S-

0dS

- 1d

S-

2dS

- 3d

S-

6dK

- 10

dK

- 12

dK

- 14

dK

- 16

dK

- 18

d

Organic acids 2F

old

chan

ge (

log 2

)

Conditions

Page 7: Fig. S1 Changes of the levels of metabolites in Arabidopsis leaves under various abiotic stress conditions. Each data represents the relative metabolite.

Sucrose

-1

0

1

2

3

4

Deh

y 2.

5hD

ehy

5hD

ehy

10h

Deh

y 15

hsa

ltH

eat

5min

Hea

t 15

min

Hea

t 30

min

Hea

t 60

min

Hea

t 12

0min

Hea

t 24

0min

Col

d 1h

Col

d 4h

Col

d 12

hC

old

24h

Col

d 48

hC

old

96h

HL

1dH

L 2d

HL

3dH

L 6d

PS

I-II

vs

PS

IP

SII

-I v

s P

SII

UV

1U

V4

LN22

dLN

26d

LN30

dLN

32d

LN35

dLN

39d

S-

0dS

- 1d

S-

2dS

- 3d

S-

6dK

- 10

dK

- 12

dK

- 14

dK

- 16

dK

- 18

d

Maltose

-1

0

1

2

3

4

Deh

y 2.

5hD

ehy

5hD

ehy

10h

Deh

y 15

hsa

ltH

eat

5min

Hea

t 15

min

Hea

t 30

min

Hea

t 60

min

Hea

t 12

0min

Hea

t 24

0min

Col

d 1h

Col

d 4h

Col

d 12

hC

old

24h

Col

d 48

hC

old

96h

HL

1dH

L 2d

HL

3dH

L 6d

PS

I-II

vs

PS

IP

SII

-I v

s P

SII

UV

1U

V4

LN22

dLN

26d

LN30

dLN

32d

LN35

dLN

39d

S-

0dS

- 1d

S-

2dS

- 3d

S-

6dK

- 10

dK

- 12

dK

- 14

dK

- 16

dK

- 18

d

Fructose

-2

-1

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

Deh

y 2.

5hD

ehy

5hD

ehy

10h

Deh

y 15

hsa

ltH

eat

5min

Hea

t 15

min

Hea

t 30

min

Hea

t 60

min

Hea

t 12

0min

Hea

t 24

0min

Col

d 1h

Col

d 4h

Col

d 12

hC

old

24h

Col

d 48

hC

old

96h

HL

1dH

L 2d

HL

3dH

L 6d

PS

I-II

vs

PS

IP

SII

-I v

s P

SII

UV

1U

V4

LN22

dLN

26d

LN30

dLN

32d

LN35

dLN

39d

S-

0dS

- 1d

S-

2dS

- 3d

S-

6dK

- 10

dK

- 12

dK

- 14

dK

- 16

dK

- 18

d

Glucose

-3

-2

-1

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

Deh

y 2.

5hD

ehy

5hD

ehy

10h

Deh

y 15

hsa

ltH

eat

5min

Hea

t 15

min

Hea

t 30

min

Hea

t 60

min

Hea

t 12

0min

Hea

t 24

0min

Col

d 1h

Col

d 4h

Col

d 12

hC

old

24h

Col

d 48

hC

old

96h

HL

1dH

L 2d

HL

3dH

L 6d

PS

I-II

vs

PS

IP

SII

-I v

s P

SII

UV

1U

V4

LN22

dLN

26d

LN30

dLN

32d

LN35

dLN

39d

S-

0dS

- 1d

S-

2dS

- 3d

S-

6dK

- 10

dK

- 12

dK

- 14

dK

- 16

dK

- 18

d

Sugars 1F

old

chan

ge (

log 2

)

Conditions

Page 8: Fig. S1 Changes of the levels of metabolites in Arabidopsis leaves under various abiotic stress conditions. Each data represents the relative metabolite.

myo -Inositol

-1

0

1

2

3

Deh

y 2.

5hD

ehy

5hD

ehy

10h

Deh

y 15

hsa

ltH

eat

5min

Hea

t 15

min

Hea

t 30

min

Hea

t 60

min

Hea

t 12

0min

Hea

t 24

0min

Col

d 1h

Col

d 4h

Col

d 12

hC

old

24h

Col

d 48

hC

old

96h

HL

1dH

L 2d

HL

3dH

L 6d

PS

I-II

vs

PS

IP

SII

-I v

s P

SII

UV

1U

V4

LN22

dLN

26d

LN30

dLN

32d

LN35

dLN

39d

S-

0dS

- 1d

S-

2dS

- 3d

S-

6dK

- 10

dK

- 12

dK

- 14

dK

- 16

dK

- 18

d

Trehalose

-5

-4

-3

-2

-1

0

1

2

3

4

Deh

y 2.

5hD

ehy

5hD

ehy

10h

Deh

y 15

hsa

ltH

eat

5min

Hea

t 15

min

Hea

t 30

min

Hea

t 60

min

Hea

t 12

0min

Hea

t 24

0min

Col

d 1h

Col

d 4h

Col

d 12

hC

old

24h

Col

d 48

hC

old

96h

HL

1dH

L 2d

HL

3dH

L 6d

PS

I-II

vs

PS

IP

SII

-I v

s P

SII

UV

1U

V4

LN22

dLN

26d

LN30

dLN

32d

LN35

dLN

39d

S-

0dS

- 1d

S-

2dS

- 3d

S-

6dK

- 10

dK

- 12

dK

- 14

dK

- 16

dK

- 18

d

Raffinose

-4

-3

-2

-1

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

Deh

y 2.

5hD

ehy

5hD

ehy

10h

Deh

y 15

hsa

ltH

eat

5min

Hea

t 15

min

Hea

t 30

min

Hea

t 60

min

Hea

t 12

0min

Hea

t 24

0min

Col

d 1h

Col

d 4h

Col

d 12

hC

old

24h

Col

d 48

hC

old

96h

HL

1dH

L 2d

HL

3dH

L 6d

PS

I-II

vs

PS

IP

SII

-I v

s P

SII

UV

1U

V4

LN22

dLN

26d

LN30

dLN

32d

LN35

dLN

39d

S-

0dS

- 1d

S-

2dS

- 3d

S-

6dK

- 10

dK

- 12

dK

- 14

dK

- 16

dK

- 18

d

Xylose

-1

0

1

2

3

4

5D

ehy

2.5h

Deh

y 5h

Deh

y 10

hD

ehy

15h

salt

Hea

t 5m

inH

eat

15m

inH

eat

30m

inH

eat

60m

inH

eat

120m

inH

eat

240m

inC

old

1hC

old

4hC

old

12h

Col

d 24

hC

old

48h

Col

d 96

hH

L 1d

HL

2dH

L 3d

HL

6dP

SI-

II v

s P

SI

PS

II-I

vs

PS

IIU

V1

UV

4LN

22d

LN26

dLN

30d

LN32

dLN

35d

LN39

dS

- 0d

S-

1dS

- 2d

S-

3dS

- 6d

K-

10d

K-

12d

K-

14d

K-

16d

K-

18d

Erythritol

-1

0

1

2

3

Deh

y 2.

5hD

ehy

5hD

ehy

10h

Deh

y 15

hsa

ltH

eat

5min

Hea

t 15

min

Hea

t 30

min

Hea

t 60

min

Hea

t 12

0min

Hea

t 24

0min

Col

d 1h

Col

d 4h

Col

d 12

hC

old

24h

Col

d 48

hC

old

96h

HL

1dH

L 2d

HL

3dH

L 6d

PS

I-II

vs

PS

IP

SII

-I v

s P

SII

UV

1U

V4

LN22

dLN

26d

LN30

dLN

32d

LN35

dLN

39d

S-

0dS

- 1d

S-

2dS

- 3d

S-

6dK

- 10

dK

- 12

dK

- 14

dK

- 16

dK

- 18

d

Sugars 2F

old

chan

ge (

log 2

)

Conditions

Page 9: Fig. S1 Changes of the levels of metabolites in Arabidopsis leaves under various abiotic stress conditions. Each data represents the relative metabolite.

Phosphate

-2

-1

0

1

2

Deh

y 2.

5hD

ehy

5hD

ehy

10h

Deh

y 15

hsa

ltH

eat

5min

Hea

t 15

min

Hea

t 30

min

Hea

t 60

min

Hea

t 12

0min

Hea

t 24

0min

Col

d 1h

Col

d 4h

Col

d 12

hC

old

24h

Col

d 48

hC

old

96h

HL

1dH

L 2d

HL

3dH

L 6d

PS

I-II

vs

PS

IP

SII

-I v

s P

SII

UV

1U

V4

LN22

dLN

26d

LN30

dLN

32d

LN35

dLN

39d

S-

0dS

- 1d

S-

2dS

- 3d

S-

6dK

- 10

dK

- 12

dK

- 14

dK

- 16

dK

- 18

d

Putrescine

-2

-1

0

1

2

3

4

5

Deh

y 2.

5hD

ehy

5hD

ehy

10h

Deh

y 15

hsa

ltH

eat

5min

Hea

t 15

min

Hea

t 30

min

Hea

t 60

min

Hea

t 12

0min

Hea

t 24

0min

Col

d 1h

Col

d 4h

Col

d 12

hC

old

24h

Col

d 48

hC

old

96h

HL

1dH

L 2d

HL

3dH

L 6d

PS

I-II

vs

PS

IP

SII

-I v

s P

SII

UV

1U

V4

LN22

dLN

26d

LN30

dLN

32d

LN35

dLN

39d

S-

0dS

- 1d

S-

2dS

- 3d

S-

6dK

- 10

dK

- 12

dK

- 14

dK

- 16

dK

- 18

d

Glycerol

-1

0

1

Deh

y 2.

5hD

ehy

5hD

ehy

10h

Deh

y 15

hsa

ltH

eat

5min

Hea

t 15

min

Hea

t 30

min

Hea

t 60

min

Hea

t 12

0min

Hea

t 24

0min

Col

d 1h

Col

d 4h

Col

d 12

hC

old

24h

Col

d 48

hC

old

96h

HL

1dH

L 2d

HL

3dH

L 6d

PS

I-II

vs

PS

IP

SII

-I v

s P

SII

UV

1U

V4

LN22

dLN

26d

LN30

dLN

32d

LN35

dLN

39d

S-

0dS

- 1d

S-

2dS

- 3d

S-

6dK

- 10

dK

- 12

dK

- 14

dK

- 16

dK

- 18

d

Others

Glucose-6-phosphate

-3

-2

-1

0

1

2

3

4

5

Deh

y 2.

5hD

ehy

5hD

ehy

10h

Deh

y 15

hsa

ltH

eat

5min

Hea

t 15

min

Hea

t 30

min

Hea

t 60

min

Hea

t 12

0min

Hea

t 24

0min

Col

d 1h

Col

d 4h

Col

d 12

hC

old

24h

Col

d 48

hC

old

96h

HL

1dH

L 2d

HL

3dH

L 6d

PS

I-II

vs

PS

IP

SII

-I v

s P

SII

UV

1U

V4

LN22

dLN

26d

LN30

dLN

32d

LN35

dLN

39d

S-

0dS

- 1d

S-

2dS

- 3d

S-

6dK

- 10

dK

- 12

dK

- 14

dK

- 16

dK

- 18

d

Fol

d ch

ange

(lo

g 2)

Conditions