Feece Muet Enewsletter Issue9

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    Monthly E-nesletter

    ISSUE-9

    The Faculty of Electrical, Electronics & Computers Engineers

    The new Central Library of MUET

    PAGE

    Students Action Committee (SAC)

    PAGE

    Internship at Siemens

    PAGE

    Field Programmable Gate ArraysPAGE #

    Campus News

    PAGE

    Photos of Month

    PAGE #

    PATRONS: Dr. B.S Chowdry; Dr. Aftab A.Memon; DR. Mukhtiar A. Unar

    CONTENTS...

    Mehran U

    Pakista

    THE FEECE-TEAMName Designation Roll #

    Mr. Fahim A. Umrani Editor

    Mr. Aakash Makhijani Sub-Editor 06TL02

    Mr. Raheel Junejo General Co-ordinator 05ES113

    Mr. Saad Kalwar Sub-Editor 07TL21

    Mr. Jawad Saeed Sub-Editor 06TL48

    Mr. Salman Ahmed News Editor BM 08TL16

    Ms. Maya Kella Sub-Editor 07ES72

    Mr. Umair Mujtaba News Editor TL 07TL16

    Mr. Noman Palijo Sub-Editor 06TL60

    Ms. Zunera Aziz Sub-Editor 07TL88

    Mr. Kapal Dev News Editor ES 07ES60

    Mr. Moiz Rahman Sub-Editor 08TL06

    Ms. Bushra Ale Sub-Editor 07TL36

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    THE NEW CENTRAL LIBRARYTHE NEW CENTRAL LIBRARYTHE NEW CENTRAL LIBRARYTHE NEW CENTRAL LIBRARY

    OF MUETOF MUETOF MUETOF MUET

    AAAAlibrary I s a collection of sources,resources, and services, and the structure in

    which it is housed: it is organized for use and

    maintained by a public body, an institution, or

    a private individual. In the more traditional

    sense, a library is a collection of books. The

    term can mean the collection, the building that

    houses such a collection, or both. The library

    may be public or institutional.

    In almost every institute of world,

    students are provided with the facility of

    library. That has two main purposes, first and

    most important is that students may have some

    place to spend their leisure in studying or some

    research work. The other purpose is that the

    students may get the books issued from there

    for a particular time.

    Talking about the old Central Library of

    MUET, many of the students had even not

    bothered to get the library card due to few

    reasons. One of the reasons was that they had

    seen the crowd inside over each other tryinghard for getting books. The amount of books

    was also very small as compared to the number

    of students. If any one had to get the books

    issued, he would have to get at the cost of

    leaving his classes and be in library for whole

    day. There was also a very good and silent

    room for studying and passing leisure in

    reading books or any other creative activity for

    the hard working students.

    .But the main problem with that librarywas its location. One can say that the library

    was located in a corner of campus. Only the

    students of Electrical, Civil, Mechanical and

    C.R.P could use it regularly. For the students

    of other departments it was not so easy to go to

    library and use it at any time because they had

    to cover a long distance to reach there. This

    was one of the major reasons that most of the

    students of IT departments did not use the

    library

    Now as the new Central Library has been

    inaugurated, it is located in the centre of campusso students from any department can come and

    use their time in some creative activity. There are

    various floors dedicated for each work. Ground

    floor is only for book returning. 1st floor is

    dedicated for the students who are interested in

    reading books. There is a huge hall with separate

    portions for boys and girls. A very good number

    of books on almost every subject are available

    with electronic catalogue system. Now students

    dont need to rush towards mid-point after being

    free from classes because its a very good place

    and students will really love to sit there and utiliz

    their time. 2nd floor is for book issuing. Book

    issuing system is also new and nice. Now student

    dont need to wait whole day for their turn to get

    the books but they just have to go and search for

    books themselves. If some one finds the books,

    can get issued easily.

    BY Saadullah Kalwar 07TL21

    As the library has just started working, its

    timing is 9am 2 pm. But we hope it will soon be

    opened in evening as well so that the hostellers

    can utilize it more effectively. There is no any

    photo copying, printing and scanning facility at

    the moment. We request higher authorities to

    please consider such things so that students may

    get as more as possible from the Library for whic

    they had been waiting for years.

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    STUDENT ACTION COMMITTEESSTUDENT ACTION COMMITTEESSTUDENT ACTION COMMITTEESSTUDENT ACTION COMMITTEES

    Contributed By

    Mr. Fahim Umrani,

    Ms. Zunera Aziz (07TL88)

    Mr. Umair Mujtaba (07TL16)

    Mr. Saad Kalwar (07TL21)

    There is a need for effective student representation in oureducational institutes. We have a long way to go in this regard. Asstudents in our education institutes virtually spent dormant life. Itseems that their sole purpose is to get (not earn) degree and grabgood job to make money. We should realize that this should bechanged.We need to establish Student Action committees which can uphold

    the core values of providing a platform for every student voice andhelp enhance the quality of student life. It should consistently beable to deliver tangible results and strive to continue to fulfill thatresponsibility. Student Action committee should be a party thatlearns from the past, acts in the present, and builds for the future.We are glad that some students of our departments from Faculty ofelectrical, electronics and computer engineering, MUET havealready taken initiatives in the form of M.U.S.T Forum which isrunning and flourishing as the time passes. However, to keep suchcommittees alive, we need to institutionalize them and the first stepin that direction would be to kill the typical lack of participationattitude from our students and faculty members. We need to devisea strategy which not only ensures the increased participation ofstudents but also increases the usefulness of such forums/committees. Keeping this in mind, we in this article would like tointroduce the readers what actions have already been taken toestablish such committees and also propose future plans. But firstlets start from the scratch by introducing what are Student ActionCommittees (SACs)?

    What are SACs?

    SACs -- These committees formed by the students are arepresentation of those individuals who want to mould their studentlife in a better way. These organizations/committees work on anumber of activities including student supervising, newsletterpublications, seminar placements, book fairs, project fairs, fundraising, establishing blood banks and more. 'Student societies oftenaim to facilitate a particular activity or promote a belief system;although some (explicitly) require nothing more than that a memberis a student. Some are not affiliated with a specific university and/oraccept non-university students.'

    (Courtesy: www.wikipedia.org)

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    Importance of SACsThe activities of a student should not only be confined to books. There are a numberof activities that the student should engage himself into, which would help him andother students as well. To initiate such a committee, the first thing that the studentshould realize is the thing which he is best at. Either its leadership, management,problem solving, or a lot of other factors could be taken into consideration.

    By establishing a student action committee, an individual is actually nourishing his

    personality, the environment and providing his services to other individuals in a betterway. This would enhance his confidence, leadership skills, time management skills,problem solving, team management and a number of other elements.

    These committees provide a platform to students to engage in a number of projectsthat are hard to initiate on standalone basis. For example, a student cannot initiate ablood bank all by himself, he has to engage a lot of other people in his project. This iswhere the need of an effective Student Action Committee arises.

    MUST -- A Student Action Committee at Mehran UET!

    Mehran Universitys students have brought some revolutionary ideas that shape inM.U.S.T forum. MUST is a non-political body and most of its agenda and activities areconcerned with the campus life of the students. The acute and primary task ofM.U.S.T forum is to understand the students educational needs and provide them thesolutions of respective subjects problems. M.U.S.T forum is currently in its infantstages but progressing with the support of all teachers of concerned departments, ef-forts of its members and appreciable students corporation of various disciplines.

    Organizational Structure of the MUST forum

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    Future Projects

    Student's Life Committee: Many students come to MUET scareragging and bullying but when the left they often have tears in their eyBut they all start loving this institute in hard way. We aim to stimulate process of enjoying campus life as quickly as possible. The cobjective of this committee is to help the students quickly familiarize wthe campus life of MUET and make him/her part of our big family!

    Establish Blood bank where each student will be requestedprovide his/ her details of Blood group and contact address so that tcan be approached in the times of emergency Already started worki

    Accommodation Committee where the volunteers/officials accumulate the first hand information of how to apply for hostel roomMUET and contact details for private property lenders in JamshHyderabad.

    Recreational Committee where the volunteers/officials will organ

    one-day or multi-day tours during Weekends, Mid-terms, winter summer vacations. And also make efforts to organize Sporting eve(inter-departmental or interuniversity or even at higher level). Trecreational committee should NOT need any financial support and the potential to sustain it. As throughout world (and don't forget we are part of this world) students pay themselves for Tours participation in Sporting Events. Of course when they will organize twill get all sorts of benefits and Discounts from University and of couthe owners of touring spots.

    Event Organizing Committee where the officials will take effortorganize Workshops/ Seminars/Conferences/Extra Classes/Quiz, Bfairs, debate or Project Competitions.

    Students Money Matters Committee where the members willaccumulate the information for different scholarships and everystudent will be able to get necessary information from one point.Inthis regard, 2KES Scholarship Foundation supporting studentsfinancially has agreed to closely work with MUST to bring thisfoundation under the umbrella of Students Money Matters CommittFor further details about the foundation please visit:

    http://fahimumrani.googlepages.com/2kesscholarshipfoundation

    MUETs Women AffairFemale students or the staff of MUET facemost problems than any body else, ranging from access to propertransport, obnoxious hooting, stalking to sexual harassment andgender discrimination. We believe that some of those problems canbe resolved if we coordinate and organize. Keeping this in mindMUST forum has decided to form a committee exclusively for theWomen at MUET. We also hope that the female staff teaching and

    otherwise will also honor us by becoming part of this committee.

    M.U.S.TM.U.S.TM.U.S.TM.U.S.T

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    We also intend to engage closely with Student Welfare de-partment and MUETs Sport department to work togetherfor the welfare of Students. We are confident in hoping thatseeing our passion and determination the officials of SWDand Sports section will encourage and cooperate with us inbest possible manner.

    MUST forum is now being officially registered by the coop-eration of Chairman ES Sir Bhawani Shankar Chowdhry.For that we are ever grateful to him. We, as representativeof the MUST forum, would also like to thank ourVice Chancellor Prof. Dr. Abdul Qadeer Rajput for consider-ing our request to legalize this forum. We would also like torequest the higher authorities to stretch out their hands fortheir essential cooperation and to help us so that we canextend this forum to other departments as well and cover

    the whole university.

    We would like to end this article thanking you for readingand with the following quote Self improvement can beachieved but not with a quick fix. It is long arduous journeyof personal experiences and discoveries Lisa Simpson The Simpsons

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    By Noman PalijoBy Noman PalijoBy Noman PalijoBy Noman Palijo....

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    A condolence was made on the sad demise of final year

    student Asadullah Abbasi by all the teachers, staff and

    administration members organized a peace rally whichstarted from the main entrance gate of MUET and ended at

    the main administration block.

    The first general meeting of Mehran University Students

    Team held in Telecom department. M.U.S.T is now

    looking forward for future programs

    CAMPUS NEWS

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    INTERNSHIP AT SIEMENSINTERNSHIP AT SIEMENSINTERNSHIP AT SIEMENSINTERNSHIP AT SIEMENS

    BY Kapal Dev 07ES60Edited By Ms. Maya 07ES72

    Nowadays, everyone is crazy for doing internship in vacations, so was I this summer. Let me share

    my perception about what an internship is.

    It is actually a process in which a student or recent graduate gets practical training under experts

    supervision. Interns are usually university students, but they can be post graduate adults as well,

    seeking skills for a better career.

    An internship may be paid, unpaid or partially paid (in the form of a stipend). Paid internships are

    most common in the medical, architecture science, engineering, law, business (especially accounting

    and finance), and technology and advertising fields

    Internships may be part-time or full-time; typically they are part-time during the university year and

    full-time in the summer.

    I did internship this summer (b/w June- July) at SIEMENS, where I got a chance to enhance mypractical knowledge and abilities. Siemens usually send interns to project working site, in order to

    get maximum benefit but, unfortunately they couldnt manage that for me due certain reasons.

    Siemens is working in almost six to seven cities of Pakistan i-e, Karachi, bhitshah, Sehwan etc. I

    have visited different sections there like automation, infrastructure and transformer section. After

    visiting these sections I have got some practical knowledge but it would have been better if they

    have taken me to their project working site but still I must say something is better than nothing.

    Here are few pictures of automation and infrastructure departments, which I visited.

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    Many universities give awards that financially support students

    ver the summer in lieu of full-time internships so that they can

    evelop their entrepreneurial skills. Previously MUET was not

    part of it but it is good to know that now and onwards it will

    upport through the platform of IEEE-MUET students chapter.

    nternship may or may not contribute in order to get a handsome

    ob nowadays but it is always a good experience. Its always

    ood to see actual work environment of companies that willelp us a lot in future and will not let us face any type of

    roblem.

    Different teachers suggested me that you must do at least, one

    nternship during your four years bachelors life and also do

    ome useful courses/workshops related to our field.

    NOTE: if any body wants to do internship in Siemens, he/she

    must have following things and go through this process:

    You must have university letter, CV and two passport size

    photos.

    Above documents must be submitted to Rana Fahid Rasheed

    in HR department.

    INTERNSHIPINTERNSHIPINTERNSHIPINTERNSHIP

    ATATATAT

    SIEMENSSIEMENSSIEMENSSIEMENS

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    FIELD PROGRAMMABLE GATEFIELD PROGRAMMABLE GATEFIELD PROGRAMMABLE GATEFIELD PROGRAMMABLE GATE

    ARRAYS (FPGAS)ARRAYS (FPGAS)ARRAYS (FPGAS)ARRAYS (FPGAS)By Noman Palijo 06TL60

    The History of Programmable LogicBy the late 70s, standard logic devices were the rage and printed circuit

    boards were loaded with them. Then someone asked the question: What if wegave the designer the ability to implement different interconnections in a biggerdevice? This would allow the designer to integrate many standard logic devicesinto one part. In order to give the ultimate in design flexibility Ron Cline fromSignetics (which was later purchased by Philips and then eventually Xilinx) cameup with the idea of two programmable planes. The two programmable planesprovided any combination of AND and OR gates and sharing of AND termsacross multiple ORs. This architecture was very flexible, but at the time due to

    wafer geometry's of 10um the input to output delay or propagation delay (Tpd)was high which made the devices relatively slow.

    Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs)

    In 1985, a company called Xilinx introduced a completely new idea. Theconcept was to combine the user control and time to market of PLDs(Programmable Logic Devices) with the densities and cost benefits of gatearrays. A lot of customers liked it - and the FPGA was born. Today Xilinx is still

    the number one FPGA vendor in the world.An FPGA is a regular structure of logic cells or modules and interconnect

    which is under the designers complete control. This means the user can design,program and make changes to his circuit whenever he wants. And with FPGAsnow exceeding the 10 million gate limit (Xilinx Virtex-II is the current recordholder), the designer can dream big.

    With the introduction of the Spartan range of FPGAs we can now competewith Gate Arrays on all aspects - price, gate and I/O count, performance andcost! The new Spartan IIE will provide up to 300k gates at a price point that

    enables Application Specific Standard Product (ASSP) replacement. For examplea Reed Solomon IP Core implemented in a Spartan II XC2S100 FPGA has aneffective cost of $9.95 whereas the equivalent ASSP would cost around $20.

    There are 2 basic types of FPGAs: SRAM-based reprogrammable andOne-time programmable (OTP). These two types of FPGAs differ in theimplementation of the logic cell and the mechanism used to make connections inthe device. The dominant type of FPGA is SRAM-based and can bereprogrammed by the user as often as the user chooses. In fact, an SRAM FPGAis reprogrammed every time it is powered-up because the FPGA is really a fancymemory chip! (Thats why you need a serial PROM or system memory with everySRAM FPGA).

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    In the SRAM logic cell, instead of conventional gates there is instead aLook Up Table (LUT) which determines the output based on the values of theinputs. (In the SRAM logic cell diagram above you can see 6 differentcombinations of the 4 inputs that will determine the values of the output).SRAM bits are also used to make connections. One-time programmable (OTP)FPGAs use anti-fuses (contrary to fuses, connections are made not blownduring programming) to make permanent connections in the chip and so do notrequire a SPROM or other means to download the program to the FPGA.However, every time you make a design change, you must throw away thechip! The OTP logic cell is very similar to PLDs with dedicated gates andflip-flops.

    Acronyms

    PLD Programmable Logic DevicesASSP Application Specific Standard ProductSRAM Static Random Access MemoryOTP One Time Programmable

    PROM Programmable Read Only MemoryLUT Look Up TableSPROM Serial Programmable Read Only Memory

    Signetics was once a major player in semiconductor manufacturing.

    FEECE-MUET e-Newsletter ISSUE-9 August 2009

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    PHOTOS OF MONTHPHOTOS OF MONTHPHOTOS OF MONTHPHOTOS OF MONTH

    Posted By Aakash Makhijani 06TL02

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