Federal Aid Program Participation Agreement€¦ · SCCE Higher Education Compliance Conference 1...

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SCCE Higher Education Compliance Conference 1 Federal Student Aid Program Participation Agreement A WorkPlan for Compliance Officers 1 David Galloway, Director, Office of Audit, Compliance, and Ethics Kimberly Fearney, Director of Compliance/Ethics Liaison University of Connecticut Federal Student Financial Aid and Grants 2

Transcript of Federal Aid Program Participation Agreement€¦ · SCCE Higher Education Compliance Conference 1...

Page 1: Federal Aid Program Participation Agreement€¦ · SCCE Higher Education Compliance Conference 1 Federal Student Aid Program Participation Agreement A Work‐Plan for Compliance

SCCE Higher Education Compliance Conference

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Federal Student Aid Program Participation Agreement

A Work‐Plan for Compliance Officers

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David Galloway, Director, Office of Audit, Compliance, and EthicsKimberly Fearney, Director of Compliance/Ethics Liaison

University of Connecticut

Federal Student Financial Aid and Grants

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Agree to comply with…

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Title IX

Drug Free Schools/Workplace Acts

Clery Crime Statistics/Emergency

Procedures

Sa

nct

ion

s C

he

cks

Gain

ful

Em

plo

ymen

t R

ule

s

Voter Registration

FTC

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• Institutional eligibility• Code of conduct• Processing procedures such 

as needs analysis, eligibility, etc.

• Financial responsibility and administrative capability

• Disclosures to students• Information reporting 

requirements • State authorization• Accreditation• Definitions: academic year, 

credit hour, etc.• Records retention 

requirements• Financial aid counseling• No incentive payments

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What else?

• Drug Free Schools Act

• Drug Free Workplace Act

• Clery Act

• Title IV of the Civil rights Act of 1964 (race, color or national origin)

• Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972 (sex discrimination)

• FERPA

• §504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (accessibility)

• Age Discrimination Act of 1975

• Safeguarding Customer Information (GLBA)

• Financial Aid Regulations

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What else?

• Administrative Capability

• Financial Responsibility

• Provide Information (IPEDS+)

• Athletic Participation Disclosures

• Gainful Employment Provisions

• Copyright and DMCA Compliance Programs

• Voter Registration Program

• Lobbying

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Six‐year Cycle

Recertification

Compliance w/

Statute and 

Regulations

Core Elements… 

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Core Elements…• Ninety days to submit a new PPA for recertification.

• Signed by the President

• May be given “provisional” status.

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Core Elements

• Covers all locations

• May be sanctions(1) An emergency action. 

(2) The imposition of a fine. 

(3) The limitation, suspension, or termination of the participation of the institution in a Title IV, HEA program. 

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What next?

• Use the PPA to identify key areas for compliance work plan

• Assess the key areas

• Develop action plan to address improvements

• Implement the action plan

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Broad Compliance Structure:Representative Schools

1. Academic Programs2. Asses Management3. Athletics4. Campus Security5. Civil Rights

Non‐Discrimination Harassment Diversity Accessibility

6. Communications7. Contracts8. Development/Advancement9. Dining Services10. Disability Services11. Emergency Management12. Environmental Health and Safety13. Employee Welfare Benefit Plan14. Federal and State Disclosure15. Financial Aid16. Fiscal Management17. Governance18. Grants/Research Administration19. Human Resources20. International21. Intellectual Property22. IT/Computing23. Records Management24. Research25. Student Affairs26. Student Health27. Tax28. FTC Broadcast Rules

1. Environmental Health and Safety2. Research Administration3. Human Resources4. Accessibility5. Athletics6. Tax7. Donor Gift Restrictions8. Immigration9. Technology Transfer10. Investments11. Information Security and privacy12. Campus Security13. Student Life14. Financial Controls15. Controlled Substances16. Land Use/Planning17. Biohazards

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HIGHER EDUCATIONCOMPLIANCE ALLIANCE

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Higher Education Compliance Alliance1

1. Academic Programs2. Accounting3. Accreditation4. Admissions5. Athletics6. Auxiliary Services7. Campus Safety8. Contracts & Procurement9. Copyright & Trademark10. Disabilities11. Diversity/Affirmative Action12. Environmental Health and Occupational 

Safety13. Ethics14. Export Controls15. Financial Aid16. Fund Raising and Development17. Governance18. Grants Management19. Health Care & Insurance

20. Housing21. Human Resources – Discrimination22. Human Resources – Benefits23. Human Resources – Recruitment, Hiring, Termination24. Human Resources – Retirement25. Human Resources – Unions26. Human Resources – Wages27. Immigration28. Information Technology29. Intellectual Property and Technology Transfer30. International Activities and Programs31. Lobbying and Political Activity32. Privacy and Information Security33. Program Integrity Rules34. Research35. Sexual Misconduct36. Tax

131 http://www.higheredcompliance.org/

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So, what do I tell the president…?

• Reasonable assurance• Evidence of compliance

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PPA Evaluation – Drug‐Free Schools/Workplace

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PPA Evaluation – Drug‐Free Schools/Workplace

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Process Compliance processes are 

unstructured with no 

deliberate effort to enable 

compliance via 

operational processes.

Some compliance processes 

are defined and 

documented.  Ad hoc 

efforts are made to identify 

potential compliance 

enablers in operational 

processes.

Core compliance processes 

are documented and well 

defined with some 

integration of effort across 

operational processes.

Compliance processes are 

repeatable and consistent, 

with compliance enablers 

integrated within 

operational processes.

Compliance processes are 

continuously optimized 

and innovation 

encouraged.

Organization No formal compliance 

structure exists.  Ad hoc, 

compliance roles are 

scattered throughout in 

the organization with little 

or no collaboration.

A compliance structure has 

been formally implemented 

and role/responsibilities 

have been identified.  

Informal or ad hoc 

collaboration occurs.

A common compliance 

structure has been 

deployed.  Compliance 

roles are executed per 

defined responsibilities.  

Critical decisions are made 

via collaboration of similar 

roles.

A normalized, integrated 

compliance structure has 

been fully implemented.  

All like roles execute to 

commonly defined 

performance levels and 

within collaborative 

communities. 

A compliance CDE or 

equivalent has been 

implemented.

Information Compliance data, metrics 

and indicators exist only in 

isolated pockets and lack 

any formal or common 

definition.

Compliance information 

policies have been defined 

along with formal (if not 

common) compliance data, 

metrics and indicators.

Commonly defined 

compliance data, metrics 

and indicators are shared 

and have been integrated 

into compliance processes.  

Internal benchmarking is 

performed.

Compliance data, metrics 

and indicators are 

common across the 

business and integrated 

into operational processes.  

Internal and external 

benchmarking is 

performed.

Information drives 

decision‐making at all 

levels.

Technology Little to no automation 

support is available for 

compliance activities.

Partial or sporadic 

automation of compliance 

activities has been 

implemented, with no 

significant integration.

Core compliance activities 

have been automated with 

use of some common tools.  

Little or no integration of 

compliance and operations 

support technology.

Compliance activities are 

fully automated using 

common tools integrated 

with operations support 

technology.  Compliance 

reporting can be 

automatically generated.

An automated, real‐time 

compliance dashboard is 

available.

Level 1 ‐Initial

Level 2 ‐Repeatable

Level 3 ‐Defined

Level 4 ‐Managed

Level 5 ‐Optimized

Compliance Convergence Maturity Model ©2009 Matthew Pedowitz, used by permission.

Compliance Convergence Maturity Model

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Level 1 ‐Initial

Level 2 ‐Repeatable

Level 3 ‐Defined

Level 4 ‐Managed

Level 5 ‐Optimized

Management Commitment

Management has assigned the responsibility and committed the resources to achieve the compliance objectives.

Identify Requirements

The legal requirements are identified and understood

Define Standards

The applicability of the legal requirements to the institution are understood and accepted 

Document Standards

Policies and procedures are in place that, if followed, would help ensure compliance with the legal requirements.

Communicate Standards

The standards, policies, and procedures have been effectively communicated to all who have a compliance responsibility.

Implement Policies 

The requirements of the policies and procedures have been implemented in a manner that will help ensure continuity of compliance.

Monitoring and Auditing

Monitoring and audit processes are being conducted to help ensure compliance.

Federal Sentencing Guidelines

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Level 1 ‐Initial

Level 2 ‐Repeatable

Level 3 ‐Defined

Level 4 ‐Managed

Level 5 ‐Optimized

Internal Environment

Objective Setting

Event Identification

Risk Assessment

Risk Response

Control Activities

Information/ Communication

Monitoring

COSO Model (ERM)

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photo by Becky Parker

PPA and the Role of Compliance

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Compliance Partners

– Provost/Chancellor– Financial Aid– IT– Enrollment Management– Athletics– Health & Safety– Research– Diversity & Equity– Human Resources– ………..

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Committees

• What can compliance offer?

– Unique “global” perspective

– Help frame policy, training, etc.

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EDUCATION

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• Employees in the trenches want to comply with the rules– Know how the system works and when there may be a problem

• Using frequently asked questions to create training

• Support from senior administrators

It’s all in the Approach

• Legal/regulatory with Faculty

• Include the “Who” and the “Why”

• Real life examples of consequences of         non‐compliance

• Subject matter expertise is a plus

• “We’re here to help”

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Policies

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Use the policy process to address compliance with PPA

• Evaluate existing policies• What makes sense?• Reach out to peers• Fill the gaps

Case Study

2008 Higher Education Opportunities Act 

• Professional Resources (ex. NACUA)

• Committee

• www.heoa.uconn.edu

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Resources

• 2014‐2015 Federal Student Aid Handbook, Volume 2 – School Eligibility and Operations (http://ifap.ed.gov/fsahandbook/1415FSAHbkVol2.html) 

• Higher Education Compliance Alliance  http://www.higheredcompliance.org/

• National Association of College and University Attorneys http://www.nacua.org/

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Federal Student Aid Program Participation Agreement

A Work‐Plan for Compliance Officers

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David Galloway, Director, Office of Audit, Compliance, and EthicsKimberly Fearney, Compliance and Ethics Officer

University of Connecticut