Farewell to Fathers Day?

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    MUST WE SAY FAREWELLTO FATHER'S DAY?

    By David R. Leigh*

    "Our Father who art in heaven, " Matthew 6:9

    "Father," Luke 11:2

    Ronny was a boy being raised in a family of women, two

    big sisters and his mother. Mom had been through three bad

    marriages, two of them to the same manRonny's frequently

    absent father.

    As much as we, their family and friends, felt a boy should

    know his dad, those of us closest to the situation winced when we

    heard Todd was in the neighborhood. It was no secret that the man

    was a substance abuser and a womanizer. When he did show up at

    * This is an excerpt from a book on the Lord's Prayer currently being written

    by the author. For contact and copyright information, please see the final page.

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    the apartment, it was usually because he needed a handout or a

    place to crash, tired of sleeping in shelters and boarding houses, or

    having been kicked out by his latest girlfriend.

    As you might expect, this resulted in a lot of male bashing

    at Ronny's house.

    I was the family's pastor. I observed how noticeably Todd's

    visits disturbed Ronny. And I have to admit that sometimes I

    secretly wished I could run the man out of town, like a shepherd

    routing a wolf, and warn him never to come back.

    One day Ronny, at age 9, came to see me. He wanted to be

    baptized. Concerned about Ronny's young age, I asked a number of

    questions to see if Ronny really understood the significance of the

    step he'd be taking. At one point I explained to him that one

    important part of being baptized is that it makes a statement to the

    world that we love, and have decided to follow, Jesus. In baptism

    we say we've died to our old self and have been born to a new life,

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    a new way of living. I explained to him that we should be sure we

    really mean it when we take this stand because some people make

    this statement and then go on to live immoral lives. While none of

    us will live perfect lives, I explained, we should be careful not

    make a mockery of baptism or be an embarrassment to Christ, our

    church, and our Christian friends.

    "I understand," Ronny said. "I know someone like that."

    My heart sank as I asked, "You do?"

    "Yeah.... he said, my dad."

    Sadly, Ronny's dad had not only shamed Christ and

    Christians by his actions, but he shamed little Ronnyand very

    deeply.

    Ronny went on to be baptized and to be quite involved at

    church. But there was one Sunday each year when I could always

    expect Ronny either to volunteer for nursery duty or miss church

    altogether. It was Father's Day.

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    The Father Crisis

    As is the case for so many people today, Father's Day only

    pointed to a painful void, if not a festering wound. It is well-known

    that the western world is experiencing a "father crisis." Because of

    the current break up of the traditional nuclear family, we live in a

    day when "father" and Dad are not universally-accepted terms of

    endearment. For more and more people, these words are packed

    with increasingly negative connotations.

    If you've been blessed, like me, with a good and faithful

    father, the emotional struggle I'm describing may seem unreal or

    exaggerated to you. But if you stop to consider that today an

    American teenager who still lives with both original parents is in

    the minority, then the epidemic proportion of this crisis begins to

    sink in.

    Unfortunately, what happens in the world often ends up

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    seeping into the church. In this case the seeping is more like a

    monsoon. Mother's Day can be fraught with its own set of unique

    emotional pains. Although it usually fills the pews with families,

    Father's Day often means a decline in mainline church attendance.

    After all, it's Dad's day. If Dad is not spiritually committed, he may

    see Father's Day as a chance to sleep in, play golf, or go fishing.

    And then, of course, there are the Ronnys (and Rondas), young and

    old, for whom Father's Day is too painful. Let's face it, if your dad

    is not in a positive or loving part of who you are, and if the letters

    "D-A-D" spell pain for you, then why attend an annual tribute to

    him at church?

    Many times I felt I should have given my Father's Day

    sermon the week before or save it for the week after. I've spoken to

    other pastors who feel the same way. Many times I wished we

    could just skip or ignore Father's Day. It nearly wore me down to

    keep feeling like I had to defend or apologize for applying the title

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    "Father" to God. After all, God is so holy and the idea of

    fatherhood in our culture seems so hopelessly mangled, stained,

    and out of date. For many people in our culture it almost seems like

    an insult to call the loving, self-sacrificing, forgiving, merciful, and

    all-wise God by thatterm.

    The more I got to know the pains and struggles of my

    congregants, especially the pains of women and children who

    experienced fatherhood gone so wrong, I became more and more

    aware of how sensitive an issue this is for so many well-meaning

    people who need to know the love of God and who truly need to

    experience Our Father the way fatherhood was meant to be. Yet

    this sensitivity, and the tendency of our society to stereotype and to

    extend guilt by association, actually made me hesitate to push this

    precious metaphor for God. I found myself actually fearing that it

    would tarnish his good name and reputation. I did not want to place

    Yahweh in the same category with the men who had failed the

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    women and children of my congregation and of this culture so

    dismally in that role.

    As a father myself, I also wrestled with my own short-

    comings. What was I doing to confuse my own kids about the

    Heavenly Father each time I was too overbearing, short-tempered,

    or exasperating in so many other ways? Even my best efforts were

    but caricatures of God's fatherliness. And my worstwell, that's

    the stuff my kids really had to sort through on their own, to see that

    Dad is only human.

    And there's the crux! While fathers are only human,

    fatherhood is divine. That's what makes it such a high calling,

    beyond even the important role it plays in just caring for and

    raising our children.

    God As "Mr. Mom"

    Andrea was in tears. This time it was Mother's Day in

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    church. And the sermon was about maternal aspects of God's

    character found in the Bible. For just as the Bible shows God to be

    the example of what it means to be a good father, it also shows

    God as the model and source of godly motherhood.

    Andrea had grown up under the abuse of a father who

    claimed to be Christian but who exasperated his children. The

    dysfunctionality of that relationship and that home created

    enormous conflict within Andrea whenever she tried to think of

    God as her father.

    But now tears of joy and relief flowed as she heard about

    how both male and female were created in God's image,1 and how

    the Bible frequently used maternal imagery for God, as when God's

    word is called mother's milk, and how Isaiah likens God's love to a

    mother's love, affirming that God will not abandon us even if a

    1 Genesis 1:26-27

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    mother could abandon the child nursing at her breast but instead

    jostles us on the hip and carries us through our struggles and

    adversities, comforting us. When Andrea discovered that these

    samples are just the start2 of the many ways that God showers us

    with parental love, then suddenly Andrea could put aside her

    scarred and wounded impressions of God and experience God's

    dear and tender parental love.

    As single-parent families become increasingly common, a

    number of unpleasant phenomena seem to accompany it, including

    but not limited to the following:

    1. Mothers are increasingly the sole "head of the house" and the

    main provider;

    2. Deadbeat" and "dad" have become readily-linked for many;

    2

    See for example: Isaiah 49:15-16; 66:12-13; Matthew 13:33; 23:37; Luke

    15:8-10; Acts 17:28; 1 Peter 2:2-3.

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    3. Many men fade into the shadows of church involvement and

    spiritual leadership, while otherstrying to compensatetake on

    an overbearing role that improperly excludes women from their

    God-ordained place as full partners and coheirs in Kingdom

    service;

    4. Some voices in the church have urged that God-talk would

    better meet the needs and expectations of modern women and

    children if God were presented as our Mother instead of in

    traditional masculine language. Cultural conservatives push back

    with abhorrence of such ideas. Often the balance needed to heal an

    Andrea or Ronny's heart can get lost in the crossfire of culture

    wars.

    While it certainly is legitimate to rediscover the biblical

    character of God that God intended to be imaged within women

    and mothers, yet genuine healing does not force us to make an

    either-or decision about God's parental gender. Doing so leaves us

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    with only a part of the divine image that Yahweh intended to create

    in us as he placed humanity in the garden, blessing them, and

    commanding them fill and subdue the earth. We need to be careful

    not to win a culture war at the expense of losing a priceless biblical

    glimpse into our God's wonderful love. Both fathers and mothers

    are made in Gods image and are designed to communicate

    wonderful things to us about our Creator.

    While this kind of suggestion may jar us today, especially

    those of us who are traditionally minded, we should be careful not

    to respond with knee-jerk reactions. After all, the Bible wastes no

    time in telling us that both male and female are made in he image

    of God. Its in the very first chapter! Theologians have long known

    that this reflects the fact that God is prior to sex or gender

    distinctions. God is Spirit and does not possess a body with

    chromosomes, hormones, or glands. Yet the text declares that

    humanity's original design has both male and female sharing in

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    the gift of being God's image-bearers. Therefore, not only can

    imperfect fathers possess godly attributes, but it turns out that even

    the most maternal and feminine qualities of our mothers and sisters

    originate from God and reflect aspects of who God is in relation to

    us.

    After we acknowledge this, it would also be a mistake to

    abandon the biblical teaching on God's fatherhood in a day when

    fatherhood is in such need of positive male role models. Men may

    fail at and even abandon their roles as father, but God has not. The

    masculine concepts of father, husband, and Lord remain the

    dominant metaphors God himself uses to describe himself in

    scripture. But why?

    Word Games

    It is only when we impose what we associate with "father"

    (as Ronny and Andrea did) that God's fatherhood becomes

    grotesque. The same can happen if we impose on God our own

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    notions of what it means to be a mother, or ruler, or Spirit, or

    friend.

    Consider the idea of resurrection, for example. This is a

    beautiful vision of hope in the scriptures. Hollywood and worldly

    literature, on the other hand, have made the notion of "coming back

    from the dead" to be a frightful and horrible thing, the bone-

    chilling stuff of zombies, ghouls, and Frankensteins. If we let

    Hollywood's idea of rising from the grave color our thinking about

    biblical resurrection, we have nothing to look forward to with joy.

    In the same way, God is not to be thought of by the definitions or

    connotations our society and culture may give to the term father.

    Rather, God is the original pattern or blueprint and we must

    judge the correctness and integrity of one's fatherhood based on his

    original pattern. He remains the prototype father. It is not that he is

    like a father. Rather, he isthe

    father that all others should imitate.

    He is not the metaphorwe are the metaphor! This means our

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    fatherhood needs to find its definition and example in God. To say

    it another way, the degree to which a man's fatherness is real and

    genuine, the degree to which it is an accurate, true, and a complete

    example of what it means to be a father, can only be measured by

    God as our standard.3

    Perhaps the greatest implication of the Lord's Prayer for our

    struggling world today is that there still is at least one good,

    reliable, admirable father left"Our Father, who art in heaven." As

    our Father, God is tender toward us and free of the negative

    connotations and failure we've come to associate with earthly

    fathers.

    3 And, by the way, the same is true for mothers, by virtue of Genesis 1:27 and

    the other passages footnoted earlier in this chapter. Godliness and spirituality

    know no gender. And the degree to which we fulfill our created design as men,

    women, fathers, or mothers, is directly proportional to how true we are to our

    calling as God's image-bearers.

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    God our Father cares about each of our needs and knows

    them even before we ask.4 Therefore, Jesus warmly assures us that

    because his heavenly Father is Our Father, Yahweh is rightly the

    object of our prayers, the cause of all our worship, the source of

    our hope, and the refuge to whom we turn for all our needsbe it

    for bread or deliverance from temptation, forgiveness of our ugliest

    sins or escape from the oppression of evil. It will not do to pray to

    anyone else.

    This not only means there is hope for fatherhoodour

    fatherhoodbut it also explains why the title Our Father appears

    where it does at the head of The Jesus Agenda outlined in the

    Lords Prayer.

    The Old Testament ends with a chilling ultimatum

    regarding the coming messianic kingdom: "See, I will send you the

    4 Mathew 6:8

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    prophet Elijah before that great and dreadful day of Yahweh

    comes. He will turn the hearts of the fathers to their children, and

    the hearts of the children to their fathers; or else I will come and

    strike the land with a curse" (Malachi 4:5-6).

    Clearly Jesus saw the priority of this needed relationship.

    He modeled it in his own relationship to the Father. He wanted us

    to share that relationship with his father. But the turning of our

    hearts between fathers and children to each other is a heavy

    kingdom matter.

    When Jesus was asked by his disciples how to pray,5 he did

    not offer them any options, as if there might be other gods, or

    angels, or even saints, to whom we might turn our hearts or bring

    our petitions or praise. No, he settled the question then and there.

    "When you pray he said, say, `Our Father.'"

    5 Luke 11:1

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    In effect, every prayer is a celebration of true fatherhood

    and every worship service is a celebration of the Fathermaking

    every Sunday not only Father's Day but a prong in Jesus' strategy

    for advancing his kingdom in our families and our world.

    You Are Not Alone

    Jesus, the only begotten Son of God, could have called God

    My Father in this prayer. He could have told us that we should

    call God that tooMy Father!Sounds nice, doesn't it? But lest

    any of us be tempted foolishly to lay exclusive claim to God's

    affection, Jesus teaches us that God is ourFather collectively.

    Hubert van Zeller comments, in Prayer In Other Words, "If it

    began `My Father' it might be a more private prayer but it would

    not have as much charity in it. And charity matters more than

    privacy." In other words, as we pray this prayer, it reminds us that

    each of us comes not as an only-child but as part of a family. We

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    cannot get away with claiming to love God and only God; loving

    God obligates us to love our brothers and sisters as well. Yahweh

    is their Father too.

    The "Our-Father-ness of God also assures us we belong

    not only to God, but that God intends us to belong to a loving

    support system of brothers and sisters who care for us and who

    love the same Father we love, "our Father, who art in heaven."

    In Heaven? How Far And Yet So Near

    In a culture of silent males and emotionally detached or

    distant fathers, we might find ourselves troubled by the next phrase

    in the Lords Prayer, even if we've resolved the apparent conflict

    between our earthly parents and God being a loving, nurturing,

    parental presence in our lives. After all, heaven seems kind of far

    away, doesn't it? What happens to all the warmth of God being our

    Father if he's going to be far off in some lofty throne, attended to, if

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    not guarded by, unearthly angelic beings. Even they must cover

    their faces and bow before this awesome Ruler. What are we to do

    with this?

    If Jesus' depiction of God being in heaven makes God seem

    remote to you, consider that other passages of the Bible take this

    matter yet a step further! The Scriptures tell us in many places that

    God's glory, loving kindness, and exaltation are in fact above the

    heavens. The book of Hebrews tells us that Jesus himself is exalted

    above the heavens as our High Priest. The triune God reigns over

    the heavens. In fact, God made heaven and earth and therefore

    existed without them just fine. Solomon, that wisest of Old

    Testament kings, exclaimed upon completing the first Jerusalem

    temple that the heavens, even the highest heavens, cannot

    contain Yahweh!6 The Psalms depict him as having to stoop down

    6 1 Kings 8:27; 2 Chronicles 6:18

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    just to look upon the heavens!

    7

    And so, God our Father only

    inhabits heaven by way of what theologians call condescension.

    That is, God lowers himself to inhabit heaven!

    Think about that! Heaven is actually a stopping point for

    God on his way to us! Heaven is his throne and the earth is his

    footstool.8 Yet in his loving compassion and infinite desire for us,

    he chooses to dwell among his people in both heaven and earth!

    Remarkably, Jesus tells us that when we speak to God, our

    words are heard in heaven. Heaven is that close. Though heaven

    seems to us to be beyond the stars, heaven is so near that the One

    who inhabits its throne hears our every whispered word in prayer

    and even the inaudible longings of our hearts.9

    7 Psalms 113:4-6

    8

    Isaiah 66:1; Acts 7:49

    9 Romans 8:26-27

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    These precious opening words, Our Father in heaven,

    communicate to us that God is both near to us (as Father) and far

    above us (in heaven). Yet at the same time they tell us that the

    highest realm of all creation is also as near as the words in our own

    mouths and the longings in our hearts. There is only one reason for

    this. It is precisely because of who it really is who reigns there and

    hears our every sigh: It is Our Fatherin Heavenour loving

    Father.

    Heaven is not just a "home beyond the stars," although it

    certainly is that and more. It has rightly been called "the capital and

    powerhouse of the cosmos" from which all is created, governed

    and sustained.10 Yet although every human parent may abandon us,

    and every earthly relation might fail us, there is One on the throne

    who is on our side and who can be trusted more than the dearest

    10 Simcox

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    earthly father, more than the tenderest of mothers. He is not a

    stranger or a tyrant up there on the seat of power, not an old man

    with a telescope, and not a remote, aloof monarch who needs to be

    approached through channels, no matter how saintly. He is our

    Father and his nature is the true nature of fatherhood. He is holy,

    just, and pure, and from his capital of power he rules all things. His

    fatherhood tells us he is willing to help us. His heavenliness tells us

    he is able. Because our Father rules and inhabits heaven, we can

    rest assured that all things ultimately will work out for his glory

    and for the good of all he calls his own (Ro 8:28). Our loving

    Father is on the throne of omnipotent sovereignty. His enemies, no

    matter how fearsome and threatening they may seem to us, are but

    kindling for his consuming fire. Yet his throne is for us called "the

    mercy seat."

    Without Exaggeration

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    It has been said that Jesus was given to hyperbole, or

    overstatement, as when he tells us to cut off a hand that causes us

    to stumble. But when Jesus calls God "our Father in heaven," this

    is nothing less than understatement. To say God is in heaven is

    actually to bring him down. He transcends all things, including

    heaven, yet he stoops down to us to raise us from the dust and seat

    us with him and princes,11 loving us and calling us his children.

    What a wonderful thing it is, then, to be able to say, "Our

    Father, who art in heaven." It should fill us with wonder and joy,

    assurance and courage. When we pray this way, we address the

    most powerful Being in the universe, the One who sits enthroned

    securely in the most powerful place in the universe, and we find

    that this powerful Being is not only mercifully inclined toward us

    in Jesus Christ; he is intimately attuned, intertwined, and involved

    11 Psalm 113:4-8

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    with us and as our perfect dad.

    This is Jesus' heart in prayer. It is at the forefront of Jesus'

    prayer for us, as it is at the forefront of his agenda for all whom he

    loves.

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    What I'd Like To Say To Ronny

    Certainly no earthly father can compare to "Our Father in

    heaven." The very best men fail at some point. I know that I have

    failed most miserably of all. But Ronny, if you're out there, don't

    give up on fatherhood or on Father's Day. Someday you may be a

    father too. And when you are, don't sleep in or go fishing when that

    June Sunday comes around. Don't follow any earthly man's

    example of what it means to be a dad. Imitate the original Dad.

    Make him your role model and your standardsomeday there may

    be a little Andrea in your life who depends on it! Celebrate the fact

    that our heavenly Father has never let you down and that God

    wants you always to turn your heart to him to experience his

    amazing love.

    Because of this, Ronny, Father's Day is for you.

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    QUESTIONS FOR DISCUSSION:

    1. How would you explain to the following people that God is their

    father?

    [] A person who grew up without a father.

    [] Someone whose father was physically abusive.

    [] A feminist who believes it is sexist to refer to God in any

    masculine terms.

    2. What does the term "Father" communicate to us about God?

    3. Why is it significant that our Father is in heaven?

    4. What are some other ways we can address God in prayer? How

    does this way differ in its meaning from the others?

    5. How has this chapter affected the way you feel about God? How

    will it influence the way you pray?

    __________________________________________

    2010 Copyright by David R. Leigh, P.O. Box 268, Fox River

    Grove, IL 60021. Used by permission. All rights reserved. For

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    more information contact the author at [email protected]

    or call 847-571-3011.