FAMILY SUBFAMILY GENUS SPECIES LOCALITY N 2N … · Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,8 L. mormyropis R...

FAMILY SUBFAMILY GENUS SPECIES LOCALITY N 2N KARYOTYPE NF NOR BANDS N. Bs B size SEXCHR DNA CONTENT REFERENCE OBSERVATIONSCLASS ELASMOBRANCHII

RAJIFORMESPOTAMOTRYGONIDAE Potamotrygon P. motoro R Daraquá, Itú, Arirarrá, Zamula, Barcelos, Amazonas 66 16m+8sm+12st+28a 100 4 C Valentim, F.C.S. et al. (2000) Proc. VIII Simp. Citogenet. Genet. Peixes, 37

P. orbignyi R Daraquá, Itú, Arirarrá, Zamula, Barcelos, Amazonas 66 20m+6sm+14st,a+26a 106 4 C Valentim, F.C.S. et al. (2000) Proc. VIII Simp. Citogenet. Genet. Peixes, 37POTAMOTRYGONIDAE Contagem 1 0 1 2 2

CLASS ACTINOPTERYGIIOSTEOGLOSSIFORMES

ARAPAIMIDAE Arapaima A. gigas 1.96 Hinegardner, R. and Rosen, D.E. (1972) Amer. Nat. 106,621-644 56 4m+12sm,st+40t Urushido et al. (1975). Chromosome Information Service 18, 20-22

R Araguaia, Araguaiana, Mato Grosso 56 28m,sm+28st,a 1 F Marques et al. (2001) Proc. 47o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, GA217 ARAPAIMIDAE Contagem 1 0 1 1 1

OSTEOGLOSSIDAE Osteoglossum O. bicirrhosum 27 2.0 Hinegardner, R. and Rosen, D.E. (1972) Amer. Nat. 106,621-644 56 1sm+1st+54a 57 Ojima, Y. et al. (1976) La Kromosomo 2, 19-47 56 3st+53a 1 Suzuki, A. et al. (1982) Jap. J. Ichthyol. 29,220-222

Amazon 56 56a 2 C Fernandes-Matioli, et al. (2000) Proc. VIII Simp. Citogenet. Genet. Peixes, 26O. ferreirai 54 2m+4sm+14st+34a Suzuki, A. et al. (1982) Jap. J. Ichthyol. 29,220-222

OSTEOGLOSSIDAE Contagem 1 0 1 2 1

CLUPEIFORMESPRISTIGASTERIDAE Pristigaster P. cayana R Araguaia, Goiás 48 4m+44a Venere, P.C. and Galetti Junior, P.M. (1996) Proc. VI Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,98

PRISTIGASTERIDAE Contagem 1 0 1 1 1

OSTARIOPHYSI CHARACIFORMES

ACESTRORHYNCHIDAE Acestrorhynchus A. altus R Miranda, Mato Grosso do Sul 50 8m+22sm+14st+6a 80 Falcão, J.N. and Bertollo, L.A.C. (1985) J Fish Biol 27,603-610A. falcatus R Paraná, Posadas, Argentina 50 1 C Pastori, M.C. and Fenocchio, A.S. (1996) Proc. VI Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,33A. lacustris 25 50 0

R Mogi-Guaçu, São Paulo 25 50 12m+32sm+4st+2a 94 Falcão, J.N. and Bertollo, L.A.C. (1985) J Fish Biol 27,603-610R Paraná, Paraná 50 8m+34sm+6st+2a 1 C Martinez, E.R.M. and Júlio Junior, H.F. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 36

A. pantaneiro R Bento Gomes, Mato Grosso 50 22m+14sm+8st+6a 86 2 C3 Mondin, L.A.C. et al. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22, S59R Miranda, Mato Grosso do Sul 1.70 ± 0.04 Carvalho, M.L. et al. (2002) Genet. Mol. Biol. 25, 49-55

A. sp. Argentina 50 Fenocchio, A.S. et al. (1994) Proc. V Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,8R Acre, Rio Branco, Acre 3.10 ± 0.06 Carvalho, M.L. et al. (2002) Genet. Mol. Biol. 25, 49-55

ACESTRORHYNCHIDAE Contagem 1 0 1 5 8

ANOSTOMIDAE Abramites A. hypselonotus 27 108 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, DenmarkR Paraná, Argentina 54 50m,sm+4st 104 1 C Laudicina, A. et al. (1996) Proc. VI Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,43 Described as Abramites cf. solarii

Anostomus A. anostomus 27 108 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark27 2.8 Hinegardner, T. and Rosen, D.E. (1972) Amer. Nat. 106, 621-644

54 54m,sm 108 Ojima, Y. et al. (1976) La Kromosomo 2,19-47 54 54m,sm 108 Cestari, M.M. et al. (1990) Proc. III Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,3

A. ternetzi 27 108 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, DenmarkA. sp. Aquário 54 54m,sm 108 1 C Martins, C. et al. (1995) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 18,S463

Laemolyta L. petiti R Araguaia, Goiás 54 26m+28sm 108 1 C,M Venere, P.C. (1998) Doctoral Thesis, São Carlos, SP, BrasilL. taeniata R Pitinga, Amazonas 54 54m,sm 108 1 Cabral, A.G. et al. (1995) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 18,S462

Leporellus L. v ittatus R Mogi-Guaçu, São Paulo 54 30m+24sm 108 1 C Galetti-Junior PM et al. (1991) Cytogenet Cell Genet 56:116-121 R Mogi-Guaçu, São Paulo 54 54m,sm 108 1 C, C3, F Aguilar, C.T. and Galetti Junior, P.M. (1998) Proc. VII Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, A41R São Francisco, Minas Gerais 54 54m,sm 108 1 C, C3, F Aguilar, C.T. and Galetti Junior, P.M. (1998) Proc. VII Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, A41R Araguaia, Mato Grosso 54 54m,sm 108 1 C, C3, F Aguilar, C.T. and Galetti Junior, P.M. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22, S41

Leporinus L. affinis Tucuruí, Pará 54 54m,sm 108 Venere, P.C. (1988) Proc. II Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,36 L. amblyrhynchus Tres Marias, Minas Gerais 54 54m,sm 108 Vênere, P.C. and Galetti Junior, P.M. (1986) Proc. I Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,62

Tres Marias, Minas Gerais 54 54m,sm 108 1 C Galetti-Junior PM et al. (1991) Cytogenet Cell Genet 56:116-121 L. brunneus Porto Velho, Rondônia 54 54m,sm 108 Vênere, P.C. and Galetti Junior, P.M. (1986) Proc. I Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,62 L. aff. brunneus S Capivara, Mato Grosso 54 26m+28sm 108 1 C,M ZW Venere, P.C. (1998) Doctoral Thesis, São Carlos, SP, BrasilL. conirostris Leste Basin 54 C ZW Galetti Junior, P.M. et al. (1993) Proc. X Encontro Brasil. Ictiologia,176

R Paraibuna, São Paulo 54 54m,sm 108 1 C ZW Galetti Junior, P.M. et al. (1995) Cytologia 60,375-382R Doce,Minas Gerais 54 54m,sm,st 1 C ZW Tótola, A.H. et al. (2003) Proc. 49o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, 378

L. copelandii R Ribeira, São Paulo 54 26m+28sm 108 Galetti Jr, P.M. (1984) Doctoral Thesis, São Carlos, SP, BrazilR Paraibuna, Paraibuna, São Paulo 54 54m,sm 108 1 C,F Margarido, V.P. and Galetti Junior, P.M. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22, S79 FISH with 18S

L. cylindriformes Porto Velho, Rondônia 54 54m,sm 108 Vênere, P.C. and Galetti Junior, P.M. (1986) Proc. I Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,62 L. desmotes R Tocantins, Tocantins 54 54m,sm 108 1 C,M,H Margarido, V.P. and Galetti Junior, P.M. (1997) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 20,S98 L. elongatus R Mogi-Guaçu, São Paulo 27 54 F 26m+27sm+1st/ M 26m+28sm 107/108 ZW Galetti Junior, P.M. et al. (1981) Cytogenet. Cell Genet. 29,138-142 Described as Leporinus obtusidens

R Tibagi, Paraná 54 54m,sm 108 1 C ZW Dias, A.L. and Giuliano-Caetano, L. (2002) A Bacia do rio Tibagi, cap. 27, pp-473-529R São Francisco, Minas Gerais 54 54m,sm 108 1 C ZW Molina, W.F. and Galetti Junior, P.M. (1996) Proc. VI Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,52

R São Francisco, Minas Gerais 3n=81 Molina, W.F. and Galetti Junior, P.M. (1996) Proc. VI Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,53R São Francisco, Minas Gerais 54 2.94 ± 0.11 Carvalho, M.L. et al. (2002) Genet. Mol. Biol. 25, 49-55

L. cf. elongatus F Martins, C. and Galetti Jr., P.M. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22, S39 FISH with 5SL. fasciatus 54 54m,sm 108 Ojima, Y. et al. (1976) La Kromosomo 2,19-47

R Pitinga, Amazonas 54 38m+16sm 108 1 C Valentim, F.C.S. et al. (1996) Proc. V Jornada de Iniciação Científica do Éstado do Amazonas, 72L. friderici R Mogi-Guaçu, São Paulo 27 54 32m+22sm 108 Galetti-Junior, P.M. et al. (1981) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 4,11-15

R Madeira, Rondônia 54 54m,sm 108 1 C Galetti-Junior PM et al. (1991) Cytogenet Cell Genet 56:116-121 R Tibagi, Paraná 54 54m,sm 108 1 C,C3 Dias, A.L. and Giuliano-Caetano, L. (2002) A Bacia do rio Tibagi, cap. 27, pp-473-529S Grande, Goiás 54 26m+28sm 108 1 C,M 1 small Venere, P.C. (1998) Doctoral Thesis, São Carlos, SP, BrasilRes Jurumirin, São Paulo 54 2.57 ± 0.14 Carvalho et al. (1998) Genet. Mol. Biol. 21,47-54R Candeias, Porto Velho, Rondônia 54 54m,sm 108 1 small Venere, P.C. et al. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22, 345-349R Araguaia, Barra do Garça, Mato Grosso 54 54m,sm 108 1 small Venere, P.C. et al. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22, 345-349R Sapucaí, Alfenas, Minas Gerais 54 54m,sm 108 1 C,C3 Pereira, M.A. et al. (2002) Cytologia 67, 289-296

F Martins, C. and Galetti Jr., P.M. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22, S39 FISH with 5SR Araguaia, Barra do Garça, Mato Grosso 54 54m,sm 108 1 Ferreira, I.A. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 46

L. granti R Pitinga, Amazonas 54 54m,sm 108 1 Cabral, A.G. et al. (1995) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 18,S462 R Uatumã, Amazonas 54 54m,sm 108 1 Krichanã, S.R.L. et al. (1998) Proc. XXII Congr. Brasil. Zoologia,209

L. aff. holostictus 27 108 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, DenmarkL. lacustris R Mogi-Guaçu, São Paulo 27 54 F 30m+24sm/ M 31m+23sm 108 XY Galetti Junior, P.M. et al. (1981) Cytogenet. Cell Genet. 29,138-142

R Mogi-Graçu, São Paulo 54 54m,sm 108 1 C,G,R,C3,CS Mestriner, C.A. et al. (1995) Chrom. Res. 3,440-443L. aff. lacustris 27 108 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, DenmarkL. macrocephalus R Miranda, Mato Grosso do Sul 54 54m,sm 1 C ZW Porto-Foresti et al. (2003) Proc. 49o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, 104

R Aquidauana, Minas Gerais 54 54m,sm 1 C ZW Porto-Foresti et al. (2003) Proc. 49o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, 104R Paraguai, Mato Grosso do Sul 54 54m,sm 1 C ZW Porto-Foresti et al. (2003) Proc. 49o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, 104

L. aff. maculatus 27 108 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, DenmarkL. cf. maculatus Argentina 54 Fenocchio, A.S. et al. (1994) Proc. V Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,8L. mormyropis R Paraibuna, Paraibuna, São Paulo 54 54m,sm 108 1 C,F Margarido, V.P. and Galetti Junior, P.M. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22, S79 FISH with 18S

R Doce, Minas Gerais 54 54m,sm,st 1 C Tótola, A.H. et al. (2003) Proc. 49o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, 378L. obtusidens R Mogi-Guaçu, São Paulo 27 54 F 25m+28sm+1st/ M 26m+28sm 107/108 ZW Galetti Junior, P.M. et al. (1981) Cytogenet. Cell Genet. 29,138-142 Described as Leporinus silv estrii

R Tibagi, Paraná 54 54m,sm 108 1 C,C3 Dias, A.L. and Giuliano-Caetano, L. (2002) A Bacia do rio Tibagi, cap. 27, pp-473-529Res Jurumirin, São Paulo 54 2.84 ± 0.25 Carvalho et al. (1998) Genet. Mol. Biol. 21,47-54

54 F Koehler, M.R. et al. (1997) Chrom. Res. 5, 325-331 FISH with sattelite DNAF Martins, C. and Galetti Jr., P.M. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22, S39 FISH with 5S

L. cf. obtusidens Argentina 54 Fenocchio, A.S. et al. (1994) Proc. V Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,8L. octofasciatus Re Lobo, São Paulo 54 32m+22sm 108 Galetti-Junior, P.M. et al. (1981) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 4,11-15

R Sapucaí, Alfenas, Minas Gerais 54 54m,sm 108 1 C, C3 2.75 ± 0.22 Pereira, M.A. et al. (2002) Cytologia 67, 289-296CEMIG, Minas Gerais 54 3.48 ± 0.15 Carvalho et al. (1998) Genet. Mol. Biol. 21,47-54

L. ortomaculatus Porto Velho, Rondônia 54 54m,sm 108 Vênere, P.C. and Galetti Junior, P.M. (1986) Proc. I Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,62 Cuiabá and Poconé, Mato Grosso 54 54m,sm 108 Vênere, P.C. and Galetti Junior, P.M. (1986) Proc. I Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,62 S Grande, Goiás 54 26m+28sm 108 1 C,M Venere, P.C. (1998) Doctoral Thesis, São Carlos, SP, Brasil

L. piau Três Marias R São Francisco, Minas Gerais 54 32m+22sm 108 1 C Galetti-Junior et al. (1991) Caryologia 44, 287-292R São Francisco, Minas Gerais 54 2.89 ± 0.07 Carvalho, M.L. et al. (2002) Genet. Mol. Biol. 25, 49-55

L. reinhardti R São Francisco, Minas Gerais 54 F 32m+21sm+1st/ M 32m+22sm 107/108 1 ZW Galetti Junior, P.M. and Foresti, F. (1987) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 10,135-140R São Francisco, Minas Gerais 54 3.05 ± 0.06 Carvalho, M.L. et al. (2002) Genet. Mol. Biol. 25, 49-55

L. striatus 27 3.4 Hinegardner, T. and Rosen, D.E. (1972) Amer. Nat. 106, 621-644R Mogi-Guaçu, São Paulo 27 54 28m+26sm 108 Galetti-Junior, P.M. et al. (1981) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 4,11-15 R Sapucaí, Alfenas, Minas Gerais 54 54m,sm 108 1 C, C3 2.80 ± 0.24 Pereira, M.A. et al. (2002) Cytologia 67, 289-296R Tibagi, Paraná 54 54m,sm 108 1 C3 Dias, A.L. and Giuliano-Caetano, L. (2002) A Bacia do rio Tibagi, cap. 27, pp-473-529Res Jurumirin, São Paulo 54 3.12 ± 0.14 Carvalho et al. (1998) Genet. Mol. Biol. 21,47-54

L. taeniatus R São Francisco, Minas Gerais 54 34m+20sm 108 1 C Galetti-Junior et al. (1991) Caryologia 44, 287-292L. tigrinus Tucuruí, Pará 54 54m,sm 108 Venere, P.C. (1988) Proc. II Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,36 L. trifasciatus Amazônia 54 C ZW Galetti Junior, P.M. et al. (1993) Proc. X Encontro Brasil. Ictiologia,176

S Capivara, Mato Grosso 54 54m,sm 108 1 C,M ZW Venere, P.C. (1998) Doctoral Thesis, São Carlos, SP, BrasilR Madeira, Rondônia 54 54m,sm 108 1 C ZW Galetti Junior, P.M. et al. (1995) Cytologia 60,375-382

R Solimões, Amazonas 54 54m,sm 108 1 C ZW Galetti Junior, P.M. et al. (1995) Cytologia 60,375-382R Araguaia, Barra do Garça, Mato Grosso 54 22m+32sm 108 C,M ZW Vênere, P.C. et al. (2004) Genetica 121: 75-80

L. sp. R Miranda, Mato Grosso do Sul 54 F 32m+21sm+1t/ M 32m+22sm 107/108 1 ZW Galetti Junior, P.M. and Foresti, F. (1987) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 10,135-140L. sp. R Tibagi, Paraná 54 54m,sm 108 1 C Sasaki, E.Y. et al. (1995) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 18,S461L. sp. S 2 de Agosto, Araguaiana, Mato Grosso 54 22m+32sm 108 1 C,M 0-1 small Venere, P.C. et al. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22, 345-349L. sp. R Itabapoana, Minas Gerais/ES/RJ 54 54m,sm 108 2 C Oliveira, A.S.S. et al. (1998) Proc. VII Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, A38

L. sp. R Itabapoana, Minas Gerais/ES/RJ 54 54m,sm 108 1 C Oliveira, A.S.S. et al. (1998) Proc. VII Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, A38L. sp. Ilha do Côco, Nova Xavantina, Mato Grosso 54 54m,sm 108 1 Ferreira, I.A. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 46

R São Francisco, Minas Gerais 3.02 ± 0.05 Carvalho, M.L. et al. (2002) Genet. Mol. Biol. 25, 49-55L. sp. R Araguaia, Barra do Garça, Mato Grosso 54 26m+28sm 108 C,M ZW Vênere, P.C. et al. (2004) Genetica 121: 75-80

Pseudanos P. sp. Aquário 54 54m,sm 108 1 C Martins, C. et al. (1995) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 18,S463

Rhytiodus R. microlepis Manaus, Amazonas 54 Bertollo, L.A.C. et al. (1980) Ciên. Cult. 32, 735 L Catalão/Marchantaria, Amazonas 54 54m,sm 108 1 Krichanã, S.R.L. et al. (1998) Proc. XXII Congr. Brasil. Zoologia,209

Schizodon S. altoparanae 54 54m,sm 108 1 C,M Martins, C. and Galetti Junior, P.M. (1996) Proc. VI Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,55S. borellii Águas São Pedro, São Paulo 54 32m+22sm 108 Galetti-Junior PM (1984) PhD. Thesis. Universidade Federal de São Carlos, São Carlos, SP, Brazil

R Paraná, Argentina 54 54m,sm,st,a 1 Fenocchio, A.S. et al. (1998) Proc. VII Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, A37R Cuiabá, Santo Antônio Leverger, Mato Grosso 54 54m,sm 108 1 C,M,F Martins, C. and Galetti Junior, P.M. (1998) Genet. Mol. Biol. 21:355-360R Bento Gomes, Poconé, Mato Grosso 54 54m,sm 108 1 C,M,F Martins, C. and Galetti Junior, P.M. (1998) Genet. Mol. Biol. 21:355-360R Miranda, Passo do Lontra, Mato Grosso do Sul 54 54m,sm 108 1 C,M,F Martins, C. and Galetti Junior, P.M. (1998) Genet. Mol. Biol. 21:355-360R Vermelho, Passo do Lontra, Mato Grosso do Sul 54 54m,sm 108 1 C,M,F Martins, C. and Galetti Junior, P.M. (1998) Genet. Mol. Biol. 21:355-360R Miranda, Passo do Lontra, Mato Grosso do Sul 2.97 ± 0.24 Carvalho, M.L. et al. (2002) Genet. Mol. Biol. 25, 49-55

S. fasciatus Manaus, Amazonas 54 Bertollo, L.A.C. et al. (1980) Ciên. Cult. 32, 735 R Madeira, Rondônia 54 54m,sm 108 1 C Galetti-Junior PM et al. (1991) Cytogenet Cell Genet 56:116-121

Amazonas 54 54m,sm 108 1 Mestriner, C.A. and Galetti Jr., P.M. (1987) Ciênc. Cult. 39, 78754 54m,sm 108 1 C,M Martins, C. and Galetti Junior, P.M. (1996) Proc. VI Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,55

L Catalão, Manaus, Amazonas 54 38m+16sm 108 1 C Valentim, F.C.S. et al. (1996) Proc. V Jornada de Iniciação Científica do Éstado do Amazonas, 72 S. intermedius R Tibagi, Paraná 54 52m,sm+2st,a 106 2 C3 Dias, A.L. and Giuliano-Caetano, L. (2002) A Bacia do rio Tibagi, cap. 27, pp-473-529

Re Jurumirim, São Paulo 54 2.85 ± 0.12 Carvalho et al. (1998) Genet. Mol. Biol. 21,47-54

S. isognathus R Vermelho, Passo do Lontra, Mato Grosso do Sul 54 54m,sm 108 1 C,M,F Martins, C. and Galetti Junior, P.M. (1998) Genet. Mol. Biol. 21:355-360S. knerii Três Marias R São Francisco, Minas Gerais 54 28m+26sm 108 Galetti-Junior PM (1984) PhD. Thesis. Universidade Federal de São Carlos, São Carlos, SP, Brazil

54 54m,sm 108 1 C,M Martins, C. and Galetti Junior, P.M. (1996) Proc. VI Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,55S. nasutus R Mogi-Guaçu, São Paulo 27 54 32m+22sm 108 Galetti-Junior, P.M. et al. (1981) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 4,11-15

R Mogi-Guaçu, São Paulo 54 54m,sm 108 1 C Galetti-Junior PM et al. (1991) Cytogenet Cell Genet 56:116-121 R Sapucaí, Alfenas, Minas Gerais 54 54m,sm 108 2 C, C3 2.77 ± 0.15 Pereira, M.A. et al. (2002) Cytologia 67, 289-296

54 54m,sm 108 1 C,M Martins, C. and Galetti Junior, P.M. (1996) Proc. VI Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,55R Tibagi, Paraná 54 54m,sm 108 1 C3 Dias, A.L. and Giuliano-Caetano, L. (2002) A Bacia do rio Tibagi, cap. 27, pp-473-529

S. cf. nasutus Argentina 54 Fenocchio, A.S. et al. (1994) Proc. V Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,8S. platae R Paraná, Argentina 54 54m,sm,st,a 1 Fenocchio, A.S. et al. (1998) Proc. VII Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, A37S. v ittatus 54 54m,sm 108 1 C,M Martins, C. and Galetti Junior, P.M. (1996) Proc. VI Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,55

R Araguaia, Barra do Garça, Mato Grosso 54 54m,sm 108 1 Ferreira, I.A. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 46S. sp. R Acre, Rio Branco, Acre 3.68 ± 0.06 Carvalho, M.L. et al. (2002) Genet. Mol. Biol. 25, 49-55

ANOSTOMIDAE Contagem 1 0 8 57 104

CHARACIDAE SPECIES INCERTAE SEDIS Cheirodon C. stenodon Re Jurumirim, São Paulo 52 3.72 ± 0.14 Carvalho et al. (1998) Genet. Mol. Biol. 21,47-54C. cf. stenodon Re Jurumirim, São Paulo 52 3.53 ± 0.11 Carvalho et al. (1998) Genet. Mol. Biol. 21,47-54

Deuterodon D. pedri R Ribeira Iguape, São Paulo 50 4m+10sm+36st,a 64 Rodrigues, A. et al. (1982) Cienc. Cult. 34, S733R Ipiranga, São Paulo 50 14m,sm+36st,a 64 Portela, A.L.B.S. et al. (1988) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 11,307-316

SPECIES INCETAE Contagem 2 3 4

GENERA INCERTAE SEDIS Astyanax A. abramis R Miranda, Mato Grosso do Sul 50 3.23± 0.09 Carvalho, M.L. et al. (2002) Genet. Mol. Biol. 25, 49-55A. cf. abramis R Bento Gomes, Mato Grosso 50 22m+10sm+6st+12a 82 1 C,C3 Miyazawa, C.S. (1997) Doctoral Thesis, São Carlos, SP, BrazilA. cf. alloni Argentina 50 Fenocchio, A.S. et al. (1994) Proc. V Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,8 INVALID NAME Possibly Tetragonopterus alleni?A. altiparanae R Meia Ponte, Goiás 50 26m+24a 76 Jin, S.M and Toledo, V. (1975) Cienc. Cult. 27, 1122-1124 cited as Astyanax bimaculatus

R Mogi-Guaçu, São Paulo 25 50 10m+24sm+4st+12a 84 Morell i, S. et al. (1983) Caryologia 36,235-244 cited as Astyanax bimaculatusR Mogi-Guaçu, São Paulo 50 6m+12sm+22st+10a 1 Silveira, S.M. et al. (2003) Proc. 49o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, 72R Tietê, São Paulo 50 6m+10sm+22st+12a 1 Silveira, S.M. et al. (2003) Proc. 49o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, 72R Três Bocas, Paraná 50 40m,sm+10st,a 90 Takahashi, E.K. et al. (1994) Proc. V Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,53 cited as Astyanax bimaculatusR Três Bocas, Paraná 50 28m,sm+22st,a 78 Takahashi, E.K. et al. (1994) Proc. V Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,53 cited as Astyanax bimaculatusR Três Bocas, Paraná 50 34m,sm+16st,a 84 Takahashi, E.K. et al. (1994) Proc. V Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,53 cited as Astyanax bimaculatusR Paranapanema, São Paulo 50 10m+22sm+6st+12a 82 2 C, R Daniel & Almeida-Toledo (1991) cited as Astyanax bimaculatusR Preto, Mirassolândia, São Paulo 50 10m+20sm+10st+10a 80 4 C,G Vieira et al. (1996) cited as Astyanax bimaculatusR Paraná, Paraná 50 6m+24sm+6st+14a 80 1 G Vale, J.D. et al. (1998) Proc. VII Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, A8 cited as Astyanax bimaculatusS Sarandi, Paraná 50 6m+32sm+6st+6a 88 1 G Vale, J.D. et al. (1998) Proc. VII Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, A8 cited as Astyanax bimaculatusR Vorá, Nova Prata do Iguaçu, Paraná 50 12m+10sm+16st+12a 72 1 C Cenci, M.A. and Margarido, V.P. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22, S90 cited as Astyanax bimaculatusR Piquiri, Cascavel, Paraná 50 8m+16sm+14st+12a 74 3 C Cenci, M.A. and Margarido, V.P. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22, S90 cited as Astyanax bimaculatusRe Jurumirim, São Paulo 50 2.09 ± 0.15 Carvalho et al. (1998) Genet. Mol. Biol. 21,47-54 cited as Astyanax bimaculatusS do Óleo, Uberlândia, Minas Gerais 50 1 Torres-Mariano, A.R. and Morell i, S. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22, S37 cited as Astyanax bimaculatusS Cruz da Retirada Bonita, Campina Verde, Minas Gerais 50 90 1 Araújo, A.C.S. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22, S80 cited as Astyanax bimaculatusS Cambeba, Arcos, Minas Gerais 50 6m+26sm+10st+8a 82 2 C Biavati, S.H. et al. (2001) Proc. 47a. Cong. Nacional Genética, GA202S Fundo, Alfenas, Minas Gerais 50 8m+28sm+6st+8a 86 2 C,C3 Biavati, S.H. et al. (2001) Proc. 47a. Cong. Nacional Genética, GA202R Águas Maringá, Paraná 50 10m+22sm+6st+12a 88 3 Porto, F.E. and Martins-Santos, I.C. (2001) Proc. 47o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, GA191R Iguaçu, Paraná 50 10m+26sm+4st+10a 90 3 Porto, F.E. and Martins-Santos, I.C. (2001) Proc. 47o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, GA191R Pedras, Uberlândia, Minas Gerais 50 16m+26sm+4st+4a RE Barbosa, W.S. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 2S Jataí, Uberlândia, Minas Gerais 50 16m+22sm+6st+6a RE Barbosa, W.S. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 2R Pirapó, Paraná 50 10m+22sm+6st+12a 3 C Porto, F.E. and Martins-Santos, I.C. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 3R Iguaçu, Paraná 50 10m+26sm+4st+10a 3 C Porto, F.E. and Martins-Santos, I.C. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 3R Paraná, Paraná 50 6m+26sm+6st+12a 1 C Fernandes, C.A. and Martins-Santos, I.C. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 4R Indío, Paraná 50 6m+30sm+4st+10a 5 C Fernandes, C.A. and Martins-Santos, I.C. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 4S Glória, Uberlândia, Minas Gerais 50 2 C Oliveira Junior, R.J. et al. (2003) Proc. 49o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, 201R Claro, R Tibagi, Paraná 50 10m+26sm+4st+10a 2 C3 Pacheco, R.B. and Dias, A.L. (2000) Proc. VIII Simp. Citogenet. Genet. Peixes, 45 three cytotypes were described - cited as Astyanax bimaculatus

A. asuncionensis R Miranda, Mato Grosso do Sul 50 2.38± 0.08 Carvalho, M.L. et al. (2002) Genet. Mol. Biol. 25, 49-55A. bimaculatus 25 94 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark

R Juquiá, São Paulo 50 10m+24sm+4st+12a 84 Morell i, S. et al. (1983) Caryologia 36,235-244Argentina 50 Fenocchio, A.S. et al. (1994) Proc. V Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,8R Mogi-Guaçu, São Paulo 50 6m+24sm+12st+8a 80 3 C Paganelli, H.H. (1990) Master Thesis, São Carlos, SP, Brazil (1990)R São Francisco, Minas Gerais 50 6m+26sm+12st+6a 82 1 C Paganelli, H.H. (1990) Master Thesis, São Carlos, SP, Brazil (1990)R Doce, Minas Gerais 50 6m+28sm+10st+6a 88 1 Paganelli, H.H. (1990) Master Thesis, São Carlos, SP, Brazil (1990)R Traíri, RN 50 6m+28sm+10st+6a 88 Paganelli, H.H. (1990) Master Thesis, São Carlos, SP, Brazil (1990)

R Paraguai, Mato Grosso do Sul 50 6m+26sm+12st+6a 82 1 C, Q, M Paganelli, H.H. (1990) Master Thesis, São Carlos, SP, Brazil (1990)R Cuiabá, Santo Antônio do Leverger, Mato Grosso 50 Miyazawa, C.S. and Galetti Jr., P.M. (1996) Proc. XXI Congr. Brasil. Zool., 173-174R Paciência, Chapada dos Guimarães, Mato Grosso 50 Miyazawa, C.S. and Galetti Jr., P.M. (1996) Proc. XXI Congr. Brasil. Zool., 173-174R Paraguay, Posadas, Argentina 50 6m+24sm+12st+8a 80 Sánchez, S. et al. (1998) Proc. VII Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, A10R Paraguay, Posadas, Argentina 50 6m+24sm+13st+7a 80 Sánchez, S. et al. (1998) Proc. VII Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, A10R Machado, Minas Gerais 50 6m+30sm+6st+6a 84 2 C Biavati, S.H. et al. (2000) Proc. VIII Simp. Citogenet. Genet. Peixes, 48

A. aff. bimaculatus Barra do Garças, Mato Grosso 50 6m+30sm+14st,a 86 Centofante, L. and Venere, P.C. (1995) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 18,S455A. bimaculatus lacustris R São Francisco, Minas Gerais 50 2.94± 0.12 Carvalho, M.L. et al. (2002) Genet. Mol. Biol. 25, 49-55A. eigenmanniorum R Atibaia, Campinas, São Paulo 50 0-1 large Stripecke, R. et al. (1985) Proc. XII Congr. Brasil. Zool.,173

R Grande. Minas Gerais 50 6m+20sm+8st+16a 76 Fauaz, G. et al. (1994) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 17,157-163R Grande. Minas Gerais 3n=75 Fauaz, G. et al. (1994) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 17,157-163S Marrecas, Paraná 50 6m+20sm+8st+16a 76 5 C,C3 Pfister, S.C. and Moreira Filho, O. (1997) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 20,S101 S Caetanos, Uberlândia, Minas Gerais 48 3 C 0-1 large Torres-Mariano, A.R. and Morell i, S. (2001) Proc. 47o. Cong. Nacional Genética, GA052S Caetanos, Uberlândia, Minas Gerais 48 C3 0-1 large Torres-Marinao, A.R. and Morell i, S. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 14

A. cf. eigenmaniorum Furna 1, Ponta Grossa, Paraná 48 6m+18sm+14st+10a 72 3 C Artoni, R.F. et al. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22, S61A. fasciatus R Meia Ponte, Goiás 46 26m+18a 70 Jin, S.M and Toledo, V. (1975) Cienc. Cult. 27, 1122-1124

R Mogi-Guaçu, São Paulo 23 46 14m+20sm+10st+2a 80 Morell i, S. et al. (1983) Caryologia 36,235-244R Mogi-Guaçu, São Paulo 46 12m+20sm+10st+4a 78 6 C Paganelli, H.H. (1990) Master Thesis, São Carlos, SP, Brazil (1990)

R Mogi-Guaçu, São Paulo 45/47 12m+20sm+10st+4a 78 R Daniel, M.F.Z. and Almeida-Toledo, L.F. (1995) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 18,S451 3 cytotypes are describedR Juquiá, São Paulo 24 48 10m+24sm+12st+2a 82 Morell i, S. et al. (1983) Caryologia 36,235-244R Piracicaba, Piracicaba, São Paulo 46 12m+20sm+10st+4a 78 3 C Justi, A.J. (1993) Master Thesis, São Carlos, SP, BrazilR Paraibuna, Paraibuna, São Paulo 48 8m+18sm+12st+10a 74 3 C Justi, A.J. (1993) Master Thesis, São Carlos, SP, BrazilS Porta, R S. Francisco, Minas Gerais 48 8m+10sm+24st+6a 66 2 C Justi, A.J. (1993) Master Thesis, São Carlos, SP, BrazilR São Francisco, Minas Gerais 46 6m+24sm+8st+8a 76 4 C 0-1 large Justi, A.J. (1993) Master Thesis, São Carlos, SP, BrazilS Três Bocas, Paraná 46 Reganham, C.M. and Giuliano-Caetano, L. (1990) Proc. III Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,12 R Sapucaí, Minas Gerais 48 8m+18sm+14st+8a 74 1 Swerts, C.P. et al. (1998) Proc. VII Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, A7R Passa Cinco, São Paulo 46 14m+14sm+12st+6a 74 Heras, M.P. and Moreira Filho, O. (1997) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 20,S99R Mogi-Guaçu, São Paulo 46 12m+16sm+12st+6a 74 Heras, M.P. and Moreira Filho, O. (1997) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 20,S99R Mogi-Guaçu, São Paulo 47 12m+12sm+18st+5a 71 Heras, M.P. and Moreira Filho, O. (1997) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 20,S99R Mogi-Guaçu, São Paulo 48 12m+16sm+14st+6a 76 Heras, M.P. and Moreira Filho, O. (1997) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 20,S99Re Jurumirim, São Paulo 46 3.50 ± 0.18 Carvalho et al. (1998) Genet. Mol. Biol. 21,47-54R Maringá, Maringá, Paraná 46 8m+24sm+4st+10a 78 2 C Vale, J.D. and Martins-Santos, I.C. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22, S95R Mogi-Guaçu, São Paulo 46 12m+20sm+8st+6a Pazza, R. et al. (2001) Proc. 47o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, GA207R Araras, Araras, São Paulo 48 6m+14sm+16st+12a Bighellini, M.K.G. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 11R Mogi-Guaçu, Pirassununga, São Paulo 45/48 Bertollo, L.A.C. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 12R Mogi-Guaçu, Ouro Fino, São Paulo 48 Bertollo, L.A.C. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 12R Mogi-Guaçu, Pirassununga, São Paulo 46/48 4 F Pazza, R. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 13R São Francisco, Minas Gerais 48 2.75± 0.10 Carvalho, M.L. et al. (2002) Genet. Mol. Biol. 25, 49-55

A. aff. fasciatus Barra do Garças, Mato Grosso 50 8m+30sm+12st,a 88 1 Centofante, L. and Venere, P.C. (1995) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 18,S455 3 cytotypes are describedA. cf. fasciatus R Claro, Tamarana, Paraná 48/50 Malacrida, A.C.C.P. et al. (2000) Proc. VIII Simp. Citogenet. Genet. Peixes, 49

R Claro, Tamarana, Paraná 3n=72 Malacrida, A.C.C.P. et al. (2000) Proc. VIII Simp. Citogenet. Genet. Peixes, 49A. giton R Paraíba do Sul, São Paulo 50 6m+8sm+8st+28a 3 F Kavalco, K.F. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 15A. intermedius R Paraíba do Sul, São Paulo 50 6m+8sm+4st+32a 3 F Kavalco, K.F. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 15A. janeiroensis R Betari, Apiaí, São Paulo 50 6m+14sm+14st+16a 84 3 C Carvalho, M.L. et al. (2001) Caryologia 55, 181-188A. lineatus S Araras, Mato Grosso do Sul 50 6m+14sm+18st+12a 70 2 Sanches, A. and Navarrete, M.C. (1998) Proc. VII Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, A6A. mexicanus 24 Post, A. (1965) Zeit. zool. Syst. Evolut. 3,S47-93

C Waller, Austin, TX, USA 50 40m,sm+10st 90 Kirby, R.F. et al. (1977) Copeia 3, 578-580R San Marcos, San Marcos, TX, USA 50 40m,sm+10st 90 Kirby, R.F. et al. (1977) Copeia 3, 578-580

A. parahybae R Paraíba do Sul, São Paulo 48 8m+18sm+12st+10a 2 F Kavalco, K.F. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 15A. cf. ribeirae R Itimirim, Iguape, São Paulo 3.28± 0.11 Carvalho, M.L. et al. (2002) Genet. Mol. Biol. 25, 49-55A. scabripinnis S Água da Madalena, Botucatu, São Paulo 50 1 C3 Vieira, M.R. et al. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 21,S36

R Água do Rancho, Paraná 50 6m+28sm+16a 84 4 C 0-2 small Mizoguchi, S.M.H.N. and Martins-Santos, I.C. (1998) Genet. Mol. Biol. 21,55-61R Água do Rancho, Paraná 50 6m+28sm+16a 84 4 C 0-2 small Mizoguchi, S.M.H.N. and Martins-Santos, I.C. (1997) Hereditas 127, 249-253R Araquá, São Paulo 50 4m+30sm+4st+12a 84 2 C 0-1 large Maistro, E.L. et al. (1998) Genet. Mol. Biol. 21, 201-206R Araquá, Botucatu, São Paulo 3n=76 6m+45sm+6st+18a 126 1 C 1 larger Maistro, E.L. et al. (1994) Caryologia 47,233-239C Barreiro Grande, Três Marias, Minas Gerais 50 6m+30sm+8st+6a 86 4 C Moreira-Filho, O. and Bertollo, L.A.C. (1991) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 14, 331-357S Bicudos, Brotas, São Paulo 25 50 8m+20sm+14st+8a 78 Morell i, S. et al. (1983) Caryologia 36,235-244 Described as Astyanax scabripinnis paranaeS Cambeba, Arcos, Minas Gerais 50 8m+20sm+6st+16a 78 2 C Biavati, S.H. et al. (2001) Proc. 47a. Cong. Nacional Genética, GA202S Canta Galo, São Paulo 50 4m+26sm+4st+16a 80 3 C Souza, I.L. (1996) Master Thesis, São Carlos, SP, Brazil S Canta Galo, São Paulo 48 6m+22sm+6st+14a 76 1 C,C3,D,M Souza, I.L. et al. (1996) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 19, 405-410R Capivara, São Paulo 50 8m+22sm+10st+10a 80 3 C Maistro, E.L. et al. (1998) Genet. Mol. Biol. 21, 201-206R Capivara, São Paulo 50 80 1 C3 Vieira, M.R. et al. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 21,S36R Capivara, São Paulo 50 3.74 ± 0.13 Carvalho et al. (1998) Genet. Mol. Biol. 21,47-54S Cascatinha, São Paulo 50 8m+22sm+10st+10a 80 2 C 0-1 large Maistro, E.L. et al. (1994) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 17,153-156 Described as Astyanax scabripinnis paranaeS Cascatinha, Botucatu, São Paulo 50 4m+22sm+10st+10a 72 R,G,RE Maistro, E.L. et al. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22, 201-204 Described as Astyanax scabripinnis paranaeS Cascatinha (880 m high), São Paulo 50 0-1 large Porto-Foresti, F. et al. (1997) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 20,377-380 Described as Astyanax scabripinnis paranaeS Cascatinha (860 m high), São Paulo 50 0-1 large Porto-Foresti, F. et al. (1997) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 20,377-380 Described as Astyanax scabripinnis paranaeS Cascatinha (820 m high), São Paulo 50 0-1 large Porto-Foresti, F. et al. (1997) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 20,377-380 Described as Astyanax scabripinnis paranaeS Casquilho (1720m high), São Paulo 50 6m+22sm+10st+12a 78 1 C 0-1 large Vicente, V.E. et al. (1996) Cytogenet. Cell Genet. 74,70-75R Centenário, Maringá, Paraná 50 6m+20sm+8st+16a 76 5 C Moreira-Filho, O. and Bertollo, L.A.C. (1991) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 14, 331-357R Centenário, Paraná 50 6m+20sm+8st+16a 76 F Mantovani, M. et al. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22, S35 FISH with sattelite DNA KpnIR Centenário, Paraná 50 6m+20sm+8st+16a 76 F Mantovani, M. et al. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22, S36 FISH with 18S S Centro da Cidade (1640 m high), São Paulo 50 C 0-1 large Ferro, D.A.M. and Moreira Filho, O. (1997) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 20,S99 S Cintra, Botucatu, São Paulo 50 8m+18sm+14st+10a 2 C Gagliardi, T.B. et al. (2003) Proc. 49o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, 246R Claro, Salesópolis, São Paulo 50 6m+24sm+8st+12a 80 5 C Moreira-Filho, O. and Bertollo, L.A.C. (1991) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 14, 331-357R Claro, São Paulo 50 6m+28sm+6st+10a 84 2 C Maistro, E.L. et al. (1998) Genet. Mol. Biol. 21, 201-206S Cruz da Retirada Bonita, Campina Verde, Minas Gerais 50 2 C Araujo, A.C.S. and Morell i, S. (2003) Proc. 48o. Congr. Nacional GeneticaR Curral das Éguas, Três Marias, Minas Gerais 46 6m+22sm+8st+10a 74 2 C Moreira-Filho, O. and Bertollo, L.A.C. (1991) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 14, 331-357R Curral das Éguas, Minas Gerais 46 6m+22sm+8st+10a 74 2 C,C3,D,F Abel, L.D.S. and Moreira Filho, O. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22, S22R Curral das Éguas, Minas Gerais 46 6m+22sm+8st+10a 74 F Mantovani, M. et al. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22, S35 FISH with sattelite DNA KpnIR Curral das Éguas, Minas Gerais 50 C,C3,F Abel, L.D.S. and Moreira Filho, O. (2000) Proc. VIII Simp. Citogenet. Genet. Peixes, 52 FISH with 18S S Fazenda Lavrinha (1900 m high), São Paulo 50 6m+22sm+10st+12a C,G,C3,D, F 0-1 large Ferro, D.A.M. et al. (2003) Genetica, 119: 147-153 A size polymorphism of the B chromosomes is describedS Fojo (1720 m high), São Paulo 50 6m+22sm+10st+12a C,G,C3,D, F 0-1 large Ferro, D.A.M. et al. (2003) Genetica, 119: 147-153 A size polymorphism of the B chromosomes is describedL Capivari, Campos do Jordão, São Paulo 50 6m+22sm+10st+12a C,G,C3,D, F 0-1 large Ferro, D.A.M. et al. (2003) Genetica, 119: 147-153 A size polymorphism of the B chromosomes is describedL Carpas, Campos do Jordão, São Paulo 50 6m+22sm+10st+12a C,G,C3,D, F 0-1 large Ferro, D.A.M. et al. (2003) Genetica, 119: 147-153 A size polymorphism of the B chromosomes is describedS Grande (1920 m high), São Paulo 50 6m+22sm+10st+12a 78 2 C 0-2 large Néo, D.M. and Moreira Filho, O. (1995) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 18,S452S Grande (1800 m high), São Paulo 50 6m+22sm+10st+12a 78 C 0-2 large Néo, D.M. and Moreira Filho, O. (1995) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 18,S452S Grande (700 m high), São Paulo 50 6m+22sm+10st+12a 78 C Néo, D.M. and Moreira Filho, O. (1995) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 18,S452R Grande, São Paulo 50 6m+26sm+8st+10a 82 5 C Maistro, E.L. et al. (1998) Genet. Mol. Biol. 21, 201-206F Imbaúva, Irecê, Paraná 48 Martins, N.S. et al. (1984) Cienc. Cult. 36, S862-863 Described as Astyanax scabripinnis paranaeS Jataí, Uberlândia, Minas Gerais 50 1 1 Araujo, A.C.S. and Morell i, S. (2003) Proc. 49o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, 24R Jucu, ES 50 6m+8sm+36a 64 13 C 0-4 small Stange, E.A.R. and Almeida-Toledo, L.F. (1993) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 16,601-615R Lavapés, São Paulo 50 6m+26sm+8st+10a 82 2 C Maistro, E.L. et al. (1998) Genet. Mol. Biol. 21, 201-206R Ligeiro, Paraná 48 10m+22sm+2st+14a 80 4 C Mizoguchi, S.M.H.N. and Martins-Santos, I.C. (1998) Genet. Mol. Biol. 21,55-61R Machado, Minas Gerais 50 6m+28sm+8st+8a 84 3 C Biavati, S.H. et al. (2000) Proc. VIII Simp. Citogenet. Genet. Peixes, 48R Maringá, Maringá, Paraná 50 8m+20sm+10st+12a 78 2 C Vale, J.D. and Martins-Santos, I.C. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22, S95R Marrecas, Paraná 48 6m+20sm+12st+10a 74 5 C Moreira-Filho, O. and Bertollo, L.A.C. (1991) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 14, 331-357

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A. aff. scabripinnis Barra do Garças, Mato Grosso 50 14m+16sm+20st,a 80 Centofante, L. and Venere, P.C. (1995) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 18,S455A. cf. scabripinnis R Sapucaí, Cascavel, Paraná 50 8m+16sm+12st+14a 74 1 C Gavasso, E. and Margarido, V.P. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22, S88-89

S Apertados, Paraná 46 6m+30sm+4st+6a Kanayama, F.S. and Giuliano-Caetano, L. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 9R Ponto do Mineiro, Paraná 46 2 C Carvalho, A.F.N. and Giuliano-Caetano, L. (2003) Proc. 49o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, 341S Três Bocas, Paraná 46 2 C Carvalho, A.F.N. and Giuliano-Caetano, L. (2003) Proc. 49o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, 341

A. schubarti R Mogi-Guaçu, São Paulo 18 36 14m+14sm+6st+2a 64 Morell i, S. et al. (1983) Caryologia 36,235-244R Mogi-Guaçu, São Paulo 3n=54 Morell i, S. et al. (1983) Caryologia 36,245-250R Mogi-Guaçu, São Paulo 36 12m+16sm+4st+4a 64 1 C Paganelli, H.H. (1990) Master Thesis, São Carlos, SP, Brazil (1990)

A. cf. schubarti R Paraná, Posadas, Argentina 36 2 C 1 large Pastori, M. et al. (1998) Proc. VII Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, A11A. taeniatus R Doce, Minas Gerais 50 6m+8sm+8st+28a 64 Paganelli, H.H. (1990) Master Thesis, São Carlos, SP, Brazil (1990)

Santo André,ES 25 50 12m+2sm+24st+12a 64 Stange, E.A.R. et al. (1986) Proc. I Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,58 A. sp. R Três Bocas, Paraná 46 26m,sm+20st,a 72 2 C Koguissi, N.A. et al. (1994) Proc. V Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,57 A. sp. R Três Bocas, Paraná 46 27m,sm+19st,a 73 Koguissi, N.A. et al. (1994) Proc. V Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,57 A. sp. R Três Bocas, Paraná 46 29m,sm+18st,a 76 Koguissi, N.A. et al. (1994) Proc. V Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,57 A. sp. R Três Bocas, Paraná 46 30m,sm+16st,a 76 Koguissi, N.A. et al. (1994) Proc. V Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,57 A. sp. R Três Bocas, Paraná 46 34m,sm+12st,a 80 Koguissi, N.A. et al. (1994) Proc. V Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,57 A. sp. R Várzea (R Iguaçu), Paraná 50 6m+28sm+16a 84 Dalabona, G. and Cestari, M.M. (1995) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 18,S454A. sp. R Várzea (R Iguaçu), Paraná 50 6m+28sm+16a 84 Dalabona, G. and Cestari, M.M. (1995) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 18,S454A. sp. R Guarani (R Iguaçu), Paraná 50 6m+32sm,st+12a Dalabona, G. and Cestari, M.M. (1995) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 18,S454A. sp. Salto Segredo, R Iguaçu, Paraná 50 6m+16sm+12st+16a 72 1 Dias, M.B. and Julio Junior, H.F. (1996) Proc. VI Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,13 A. sp. R Vora, Paraná 50 24m,sm+26st,a 74 7 C Barros, N.M.T. and Margarido, V.P. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22, S40A. sp. Salto Caxias, Paraná 50/51 1 Silva, VA.B. and Julio Jr., H.F. (1998) Proc. VII Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, A15A. sp. S Cachoeira Petrocix, Paraná 50 6m+24sm+6st+14a 80 C Robaina, T.F. et al. (1998) Proc. VII Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, A16A. sp. São José dos Pinhais, Paraná 50 4m+26sm+6st+14a 80 Silva, A.L.C. and Cestari, M.M. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22, S37A. sp. S Paciência, R Peixe, Chapada dos Guimarães, Mato Grosso 50 8m+28sm+6st+8a 92 D Oliveira, E.S. et al. (2000) Proc. VIII Simp. Citogenet. Genet. Peixes, 43A. sp. R Araguaia, Pontal do Araguaia, Mato Grosso 50 36m,sm+14st,a 86 M Souza, V.A.G. et al. (2000) Proc. XXIII Congr. Brasil. Zool., 355A. sp. Sinkhole 1, Ponta Grossa, Paraná 48 6m+18sm+14st+10a 1 C Matoso, D.A. et al. (2002) Cytologia 67, 123-128A. sp. Lagoa Dourada, Vila Velha, Paraná 48 Schneider, C.H. et al. (2001) Proc. 47o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, GA170A. sp. R Tibagi, Vila Velha, Paraná 50 Schneider, C.H. et al. (2001) Proc. 47o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, GA170A. sp. C São José dos Pinhais and Piraquara, Paraná 50 4m+22sm+8st+16a 84 2 C Kantek, D.L.Z. et al. (2001) Proc. 47o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, GA224A. sp. B Caxias fall, R Iguaçu, Paraná 50 6m+24sm+6st+14a C 1 or 2micro to large Fazoli, L.C. et al. (2003) Cytologia, 68:389-394A. sp. D Fazenda Canguiri, R Iguaçu, Paraná 50 4m+24sm+6st+16a 84 3 C, C3 Zanella, D.L. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 18A. sp. 1 R Mortes, Campo Verde, Mato Grosso 50 Paroli, F.T and Miyazawa, C.S. (2000) Proc. VIII Simp. Citogenet. Genet. Peixes, 57A. sp. 2 R Mortes, Campo Verde, Mato Grosso 50 Paroli, F.T and Miyazawa, C.S. (2000) Proc. VIII Simp. Citogenet. Genet. Peixes, 57

Bryconamericus B. exodon Águas da Floresta, Paraná 52 8m+22sm+10st+12a 1 C,C3,F Marques, T.R.P. and Dias, A.L. (2001) Proc 47o. Cong. Nacional Genética, GA153B. aff. exodon Juqueri-Mirim, Mairiporã, São Paulo 52 26m,sm+26st,a 78 2 C Moysés, C.B. and Almeida-Toledo, L.F. (1995) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 18,S457

S Três Bocas, Paraná 52 3 C3,F Paintner-Marques, T.R. et al. (2002) Hereditas 137, 107-112

B. aff. iheringii R Águas da Floresta, Paraná 52 8m+22sm+10st+12a 92 1 C3,F,C,RE Paintner-Marques, T.R. et al. (2003) Genet. Mol. Biol. 26, 145-149 52 8m+22sm+10st+12a 92 3 F Portela-Castro, A.L.B. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 21R Keller, Paraná 52 10m+20sm+6st+14a C,R Portela-Castro, A.L.B. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 22 a second cytotype was described: 8m+28sm+6st+10aR Várzea, Campo Mourão, Paraná 52 8m+24sm+6st+14a 90 2 Pivato, L.S. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 23

B. ornaticeps R Suruí, Magé, RJ 52 32m,sm+14st+6a 84 Melo, F.A.G. et al. (1999) Proc. XIII Encontro Brasil. Ictiologia, 145B. stramineus R Mogi-Guaçu, São Paulo 52 26m,sm+26st,a 78 Portela, A.L.B.S. et al. (1988) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 11,307-316

Re Jurumimirim, São Paulo 52 3.27 ± 0.13 Carvalho et al. (1998) Genet. Mol. Biol. 21,47-54R Paraná, Porto Rico, Paraná 52 6m+24sm+6st+16a 88 2 C Pivato, L.S. et al. (2001) Proc. 47o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, GA172R Paraná, Paraná 52 6m+24sm+6st+16a 88 2 Pivato, L.S. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 23

B. cf. stramineus R Quinta, São Paulo 52 3.20 ± 0.14 Carvalho et al. (1998) Genet. Mol. Biol. 21,47-54S Hortelã, São Paulo 52 3.26 ± 0.20 Carvalho et al. (1998) Genet. Mol. Biol. 21,47-54

B. sp. A R Piracicaba, São Paulo 52 6m+30sm+6st+10a 88 2 C Wasko, A.P. et al. (1996) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 19, 225-230B. sp. B R Piracicaba, São Paulo 52 10m+6sm+18st+18a 68 2 C Wasko, A.P. et al. (1996) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 19, 225-230B. sp. C S Três Bocas, Paraná 52 6m+18sm+14st+14a 76 2 C,M Wasko, A.P. (1996) Master Thesis, São Carlos, SP, BrazilB. sp. D S Avoadeira, Mato Grosso 52 8m+14sm+16st+14a 74 2 C,M Wasko, A.P. (1996) Master Thesis, São Carlos, SP, BrazilB. sp. E S Avoadeira/S F+G526undo, Mato Grosso 54 10m+16sm+22st+6a 80 2 C,M Wasko, A.P. (1996) Master Thesis, São Carlos, SP, BrazilB. sp. F S Keller, Paraná 52 8m+22sm+10st+12a 82 2 C, Ca3 Portela-Castro, A.L.B. and Julio Jr., H.F. (1998) Proc. VII Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, A5B. sp. G S Keller, Paraná 52 4m+14sm+10st+24a 70 2 C, Ca3 Portela-Castro, A.L.B. and Julio Jr., H.F. (1998) Proc. VII Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, A5

Bryconella B. pallidifrons 25 100 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark cited as Bryconella palifrons

Bryconops B. affinis R São Francisco, Minas Gerais 48 4m+6sm+8st+30a 58 1 C,M Pfister, S.C. (1997) Master Thesis, São Carlos, SP, Brazil R São Francisco, Minas Gerais 2.20± 0.04 Carvalho, M.L. et al. (2002) Genet. Mol. Biol. 25, 49-55 cited as Creatochanes affinis

B. alburnoides Manaus, Amazonas 48 4m+18sm+14st+12a 70 3 C,D,C3 Santos, A.F. and Facão, J.N. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22, S96B. giacopinii Presidente Figueiredo, Amazonas 48 18m,sm+30st,a 66 1 Santos, A.F. and Facão, J.N. (1996) Proc. VI Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,16

Manus, Amazonas 48 4m+6sm+4st+34a 58 2 C,D,C3 Santos, A.F. and Facão, J.N. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22, S96R Araguaia, Mato Grosso 48 4m+12sm,st+32a 1 C Souza, V.A.G. and Vênere, P.C. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 28

B. melanurus Presidente Figueiredo, Amazonas 48 18m,sm+30st,a 66 1 Santos, A.F. and Facão, J.N. (1996) Proc. VI Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,16Manaus, Amazonas 48 4m+6sm+4st+34a 58 2 C,D,C3 Santos, A.F. and Facão, J.N. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22, S96

B. sp. R Mortes, Campo Verde, Mato Grosso 48 Paroli, F.T and Miyazawa, C.S. (2000) Proc. VIII Simp. Citogenet. Genet. Peixes, 57

Chalceus C. macroleptidotus 54 32m,sm+22st 86 Muramoto, J.I. et al. (1968) Chromosoma 24, 59-6652 44m,sm+8st,,t 96 Ojima, Y. et al. (1976) La Kromosomo 2,19-47

2.2 Hinegardner, T. and Rosen, D.E. (1972) Amer. Nat. 106, 621-644

Ctenobrycon C. hauxwellianus S São Francisco, Rio Branco, Acre 50 10m+6sm+34st 100 1 C Carvalho, M.L. et al. (2001) Caryologia 55, 181-188C. aff. hauxwellianus 25 100 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark

Deuterodon D. sp. S São João, Bertioga, São Paulo 50 4m+10sm+36st,a 64 8 C Abel, L.D.S. and Moreira Filho, O. (1995) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 18,S459S Mico, Parati, RJ 50 4m+10sm+36st,a 64 8 C Abel, L.D.S. and Moreira Filho, O. (1995) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 18,S459

D. sp. S Poço Grande, São Paulo 50 14m,sm+36st,a 64 7 C Moysés, C.B. et al. (1994) Proc. V Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,14 Bertioga, São Paulo 50 14m,sm+36st,a 64 5 C Moysés, C.B. et al. (1994) Proc. V Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,14

D. sp. R Suruí, Magé, RJ 50 Melo, F.A.G. et al. (1999) Proc. XIII Encontro Brasil. Ictiologia, 145

Exodon E. paradoxus 26 74 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark3.4 Hinegardner, T. and Rosen, D.E. (1972) Amer. Nat. 106, 621-644

R Araguaia, Mato Grosso 52 2m+4sm+10st+36a 58 Venere, P.C. et al. (1997) Cytobios 92,123-131

Gymnocorymbus G. ternetzi 24 Post, A. (1965) Zeit. zool. Syst. Evolut. 3,S47-9325 60 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark

4.2 Hinegardner, T. and Rosen, D.E. (1972) Amer. Nat. 106, 621-644 R Bento Gomes, Mato Grosso 52 16m+12sm+6st+18a 70 Miyazawa, C.S. (1997) Doctoral Thesis, São Carlos, SP, Brazil First metacentric pair polymorphicR Miranda, Mato Grosso do Sul 48 3.33± 0.16 Carvalho, M.L. et al. (2002) Genet. Mol. Biol. 25, 49-55

Hasemania H. nana 24 Post, A. (1965) Zeit. zool. Syst. Evolut. 3,S47-93 cited as Hasemania marginata25 100 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark cited as Hasemania marginata

50 12m+18sm+10st+10a 80 Arefjev, V.A. (1990) Caryologia 43,305-319 cited as Hasemania marginata

Hemigrammus H. analis 27 82 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, DenmarkH. erythrozonus 48 Accord. Gyldenholm, A.O. and Scheel, J.J. (1971) J. Fish Biol. 3, 479-486H. hyanuary 27 70 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark

52 22m,sm+30st,a 74 Arefjev, V.A. (1990) Caryologia 43,305-319H. aff. iota type A 25 80 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, DenmarkH. aff. iota type B 25 62 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, DenmarkH. marginatus 25 100 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, DenmarkH. marginatus R Três Marias, Minas Gerais 50 12m+36sm+2a 98 1 C Pfister, S.C. (1997) Master Thesis, São Carlos, SP, Brazil

R do Pântano, São Carlos, São Paulo 50 10m+32sm+4st+4a 96 1 Pivato, L.S. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 23R Paraná, Porto Rico, Paraná 50 10m+34sm+6a 94 1 C,C3 Portela-Castro, A.L.B. and Júlio Jr., H. (2002) Cytologia, 67: 329-336

H. mattei 18 66 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, DenmarkH. micropterus 26 82 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, DenmarkH. ocellifer 24 Post, A. (1965) Zeit. zool. Syst. Evolut. 3,S47-93

19 64 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark3.4 Hinegardner, T. and Rosen, D.E. (1972) Amer. Nat. 106, 621-644

H. pulcher 24 Post, A. (1965) Zeit. zool. Syst. Evolut. 3,S47-9325 60 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark

H. rhodostomus 25 98 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark

H. aff. rhodostomus 25 100 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, DenmarkH. aff. rodwayi 25 96 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, DenmarkH. aff. schmardae 52 Accord. Gyldenholm, A.O. and Scheel, J.J. (1971) J. Fish Biol. 3, 479-486

25 88 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, DenmarkH. unilineatus 26 52 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, DenmarkH. u. sp. A [ulrey-group] 26 82 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, DenmarkH. u. sp. B [neonfisch-group] 14 54 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, DenmarkH. v orderwinkleri 24 76 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark

Hollandichthys H. multifasciatus Itanhaém, São Paulo 50 12m+24sm+12st+2a 86 1 C Vieira, K.B.L. et al. (1988) Proc. II Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,1 R Grande, Paranapiacaba, São Paulo 50 10m+12sm+28st 100 1 C Carvalho, M.L. et al. (2001) Caryologia 55, 181-188

Hyphessobrycon H. agulha 24 96 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, DenmarkH. aff. agulha 25 94 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, DenmarkH. anisitsi S Perdizes, São Paulo 50 6m+16sm+12st+16a 84 2 C,F Centofante, L. et al. (2003) Cytologia 68,283-288

R Piracuama, São Paulo 50 6m+16sm+12st+16a 84 3 C,F Centofante, L. et al. (2003) Cytologia 68,283-28850 2m+32sm,st+16a Fontana, F. et al. (1970) Caryologia 23, 549-564 cited as Hemigrammus caudovittatus

25 96 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark cited as Hemigrammus caudovittatus3.4 Hinegardner, T. and Rosen, D.E. (1972) Amer. Nat. 106, 621-644 cited as Hemigrammus caudovittatus

H. bellotti 24 72 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark INVALID NAME Possibly Cynolebiasbellotti i?H. bentosi 26 52 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark cited as Hyphessobrycon robertsiH. bentosi bentosi 26 66 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, DenmarkH. bentosi rosaceus 26 66 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, DenmarkH. bifasciatus 25 96 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark

Re Monjolinho, São Paulo 50 6 Miyazawa, C.S. and Bonatto, V.L.D. (1992) Proc. IV Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,26 H. aff. copelandi 26 96 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, DenmarkH. aff. eos 24 74 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, DenmarkH. eques 26 90 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark cited as Hyphessobrycon call istus

R Paraná, Paraná 52 10m+18sm+4st+20a 84 Pivato, L.S. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 23H. erythrostigma 26 52 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark cited as Hyphessobrycon erythrozonus

26 76 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark cited as Hyphessobrycon rubrostigmaH. flammeus 24 Post, A. (1965) Zeit. zool. Syst. Evolut. 3,S47-93

25 100 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark52 18m,sm+32st+2a 70 Arefjev, V.A. (1990) Caryologia 43,305-319

H. gracilis 24 Post, A. (1965) Zeit. zool. Syst. Evolut. 3,S47-93H. griemi 24 Post, A. (1965) Zeit. zool. Syst. Evolut. 3,S47-93

25 100 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, DenmarkR Itimirim, Iguape, São Paulo 48 2.56± 0.27 Carvalho, M.L. et al. (2002) Genet. Mol. Biol. 25, 49-55

H. haraldschultzi 24 Post, A. (1965) Zeit. zool. Syst. Evolut. 3,S47-93H. herbertaxelrodi 26 76 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark

52 10m,sm+42st,a 62 Arefjev, V.A. (1990) Caryologia 43,305-319H. heterorhabdus 24 88 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, DenmarkH. loretoensis 24 84 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, DenmarkH. megalopterus 24 Post, A. (1965) Zeit. zool. Syst. Evolut. 3,S47-93 cited as Megalamphodus megalopterus

26 90 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark cited as Megalamphodus megalopterusH. minimus 26 78 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, DenmarkH. minor 52 14m+12sm+26st,a 78 Arefjev, V.A. (1989) Zool. Zhurnal 68,82-91H. peruv ianus 25 78 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, DenmarkH. pulchripinnis 24 Post, A. (1965) Zeit. zool. Syst. Evolut. 3,S47-93

25 82 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, DenmarkH. reticulatus Rocha, Uruguay 25 50 20m+14sm+16st,a 84 Wlasiuk, G. and Garcia, G. (1996) Proc. VI Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,20

R Juquiá, São Lourenço da Serra, São Paulo 50 14m+20sm+16st 100 1 C Carvalho, M.L. et al. (2001) Caryologia 55, 181-188R Itimirim, Iguape, São Paulo 50 2.29± 0.09 Carvalho, M.L. et al. (2002) Genet. Mol. Biol. 25, 49-55

H. rosaceus 25 86 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark cited as Cheirodon thoemneriH. aff. santae 25 90 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark

R Piracuama, São Paulo 50 4m+24sm+12st+10a 78 Lima, R. and Moreira Filho, O. (1990) Proc. III Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,9Campos do Jordão, São Paulo 50 12m+12sm+14st+12a 74 3 C Miyazawa, C.S. et al. (1994) Proc. V Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,15 R Piracuama, São Paulo 50 6m+16sm+12st+16a 84 2 C,F Centofante, L. and Moreira Filho, O. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 24S Perdizes, São Paulo 50 6m+16sm+12st+16a 84 2 C,F Centofante, L. and Moreira Filho, O. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 24

H. scholzei 25 86 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark50 8m+20sm+8st+14a 58 Arefjev, V.A. (1990) Caryologia 43,305-319

H. serpae 24 Post, A. (1965) Zeit. zool. Syst. Evolut. 3,S47-9326 82 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark

H. simulatus 26 74 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark cited as Pseudopristella simulataH. stictus 52 Accord. Gyldenholm, A.O. and Scheel, J.J. (1971) J. Fish Biol. 3, 479-486

25 100 Accord. Gyldenholm, A.O. and Scheel, J.J. (1971) J. Fish Biol. 3, 479-487 H. sweglesi 26 94 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark cited as Megalamphodus sweglesi

H. tropis 23 76 Accord. Gyldenholm, A.O. and Scheel, J.J. (1971) J. Fish Biol. 3, 479-488H. aff. zantae Campos do Jordão, São Paulo 50 6m+22sm+12st+10a 2 C3,C Centofante, L. and Moreira Filho, O. (2000) Proc. VIII Simp. Citogenet. Genet. Peixes, 62H. sp. A 25 80 Accord. Gyldenholm, A.O. and Scheel, J.J. (1971) J. Fish Biol. 3, 479-489H. sp. B 26 84 Accord. Gyldenholm, A.O. and Scheel, J.J. (1971) J. Fish Biol. 3, 479-490H. sp. C 21 84 Accord. Gyldenholm, A.O. and Scheel, J.J. (1971) J. Fish Biol. 3, 479-491H. sp. D 26 88 Accord. Gyldenholm, A.O. and Scheel, J.J. (1971) J. Fish Biol. 3, 479-492H. sp. E 24 82 Accord. Gyldenholm, A.O. and Scheel, J.J. (1971) J. Fish Biol. 3, 479-493

Inpaichthys I. kerri 52 12m+26sm+14st,a 90 Arefjev, V.A. (1989) Zool. Zhurnal 68, 82-91

Knodus K. aff. beta A 26 102 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark

K. aff. beta B 26 102 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark

Markiana M. nigripinis R Miranda, Mato Grosso do Sul 52 4m+40sm+8a 96 1 Dias, M.B. and Julio Junior, H.F. (1996) Proc. VI Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,13 R Bento Gomes, Mato Grosso 52 24m+8sm+4st+16a 84 1 C,C3 Miyazawa, C.S. (1997) Doctoral Thesis, São Carlos, SP, BrazilR Miranda, Mato Grosso do Sul 52 2.16± 0.03 Carvalho, M.L. et al. (2002) Genet. Mol. Biol. 25, 49-55

Microschemobrycon M. casiquiare 21 84 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark

Moenkhausia M. collettii 24 90 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, DenmarkM. costae Três Marias, Minas Gerais 50 50m,sm 100 1 Portela, A.L.B.S. et al. (1988) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 11,307-316

Três Marias, Minas Gerais 50 50m,sm 100 1 C,M Pfister, S.C. (1997) Master Thesis, São Carlos, SP, BrazilM. dichroura R Cuiabá, Mato Grosso 50 32m+14sm+4st 96 Miyazawa, C.S. (1997) Doctoral Thesis, São Carlos, SP, Brazil

R Miranda, Mato Grosso do Sul 2.01± 0.16 Carvalho, M.L. et al. (2002) Genet. Mol. Biol. 25, 49-55M. intermedia L Mato, São Paulo 50 50m,sm 100 1 0-1 micro Portela, A.L.B.S. et al. (1988) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 11,307-316

R Paraná, Porto Rico, Paraná 50 16m+34sm 100 1 C Portela-Castro, A.L.B. and Júlio Jr., H. (2002) Cytologia, 67: 329-336M. oligolepis 25 100 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark

3.2 Hinegardner, T. and Rosen, D.E. (1972) Amer. Nat. 106, 621-644M. pittieri 24 Post, A. (1965) Zeit. zool. Syst. Evolut. 3,S47-93

25 92 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark50 4m+40sm,st+6a 94 Arefjev, V.A. (1989) Zool. Zhurnal 68, 82-9149 4m+39sm,st+6a 92 Arefjev, V.A. (1989) Zool. Zhurnal 68, 82-91

M. sanctaefilomenae 24 Post, A. (1965) Zeit. zool. Syst. Evolut. 3,S47-93R Capivara, Botucatu, São Paulo 25 50 48m,sm+2st,a 98 4 C 1 to 8 micro Foresti, F., et al. (1989) Genetica 79, 107-114

50 SC 0-4 micro Dias, A.L. et al. (1993) Proc. 1st B-Chromosome Conference, 65R Parana, Porto Rico, Paraná 50 12m+36sm+2st 100 1 C 1 to 2 micro Portela-Castro, A.L.B. and Júlio Jr., H. (2002) Cytologia, 67: 329-336R Capivara, São Paulo 50 2.75 ± 0.25 Carvalho et al. (1998) Genet. Mol. Biol. 21,47-54R Paraná, Porto Rico, Paraná 50 12m+36sm+2st C,SC 0-2 micro Portela-Castro, A.L.B. et al. (2001) Genetica 110, 277-283R Paraná, Porto Rico, Paraná 50 12m+36sm+2a 100 1 C,C3 Portela-Castro, A.L.B. and Júlio Jr., H.F.(2000) Proc. VIII Simp. Citogenet. Genet. Peixes, 55R Miranda, Mato Grosso do Sul 2.39± 0.09 Carvalho, M.L. et al. (2002) Genet. Mol. Biol. 25, 49-55

M. sp. MT 50 Miyazawa, C.S. et al. (1998) Proc. VII Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, A43

Nematobrycon N. palmeri 25 98 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark50 8m,sm+10st+32a 58 Arefjev, V.A. (1990) Caryologia 43,305-319

Oligosarcus O. hepsetus R Juquiá, São Paulo 25 50 2m+26sm+4st+18a 78 Falcão, J.N. and Bertollo, L.A.C. (1985) J Fish Biol 27,603-610 R Ipiranga, São Paulo 25 50 2m+26sm+4st+18a 78 Falcão, J.N. and Bertollo, L.A.C. (1985) J Fish Biol 27,603-610R Paraíba do Sul, São Paulo 50 4 C,D,R,F Hattori, R.S. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 33R Itimirim, Iguape, São Paulo 50 3.33 ± 0.06 Carvalho, M.L. et al. (2002) Genet. Mol. Biol. 25, 49-55

O. jenynsii R Ipiranga, São Paulo 25 50 6m+22sm+6st+16a 78 Falcão, J.N. and Bertollo, L.A.C. (1985) J Fish Biol 27,603-610Vale R Doce, Minas Gerais 25 50 6m+22sm+6st+16a 78 Falcão, J.N. and Bertollo, L.A.C. (1985) J Fish Biol 27,603-610S Jacutinga, São Paulo 50 28m,sm+22st,a 78 2 C Veiga, L.C.S. et al. (1998) Genet. Mol. Biol. 21,S64Re Jurumirim, São Paulo 50 28m,sm+22st,a 78 1 C Veiga, L.C.S. et al. (1998) Genet. Mol. Biol. 21,S64Uruguai 50 4 C,D,R,F Hattori, R.S. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 33

O. longirostris R Paraná, Paraná 50 2m+20sm+10st+18a 2 C Martinez, E.R.M. and Júlio Jr., H.F. (2000) Proc. VIII Simp. Citogenet. Genet. Peixes, 65R Iguaçu, Parque Nacional do Iguaçu, Paraná 50 6m+16sm+12st+16a 1 C Cunha, E.B. et al. (2001) Proc. 47o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, GA228

O. macrolepis R Turvo, Minas Gerais 25 50 8m+20sm+6st+16a 78 Falcão, J.N. and Bertollo, L.A.C. (1985) J Fish Biol 27,603-610O. menezesis R Águas da Floresta, Paraná 50 2m+24sm+8st+16a 84 3 Mortati, A.F. and Dias, A.L. (2001) Proc. 47o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, GA196O. paranensis S Jacutinga, São Paulo 50 3.31 ± 0.14 Carvalho et al. (1998) Genet. Mol. Biol. 21,47-54

Águas da Floresta, Paraná 50 4m+16sm+8st+22a 3 C3 Mortati, A. and Dias, A.L. (2001) Proc. XIV Encontro Brasileiro de IctiologiaR Burro, Paraná 50 2m+26sm+8st+14a 86 C Mortati, A.F. and Dias, A.L. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 34R Águas da Floresta, Paraná 50 2m+24sm+8st+16a 84 C Mortati, A.F. and Dias, A.L. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 34

O. cf. paranensis S Keller, Paraná 50 2m+26sm+8st+14a 1 C Martinez, E.R.M. and Júlio Junior, H. (2001) Proc. 47o. Congr. Nacional Genética, GA155R Mourão, Paraná 50 2m+26sm+8st+14a 3 C Martinez, E.R.M. and Júlio Junior, H.F. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 36

O. pintoi R Mogi-Guaçu, São Paulo 25 50-51 4m+20sm+10st+16a 74 0-1 large Falcão, J.N. et al. (1984) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 7,109-118 cited as Paroligosarcus pintoiR Mogi-Guaçu, São Paulo 25 50 4m+20sm+10st+16a 74 Falcão, J.N. and Bertollo, L.A.C. (1985) J Fish Biol 27,603-610R Tietê, São Paulo 50 4 C,D,R,F Hattori, R.S. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 33

O. sp. R Piquiri, Cascavel, Paraná 50 10m+12sm+12st+16a 72 3 C,M Salvador, M.A. and Margarido, V.P. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22, S91O. sp. R Burro, Paraná 50 2m+26sm+8st+14a 86 1 Mortati, A.F. and Dias, A.L. (2001) Proc. 47o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, GA196O. sp. R Sapucaí, Cascavel, Paraná 50 6m+16sm+12st+16a 3 C Cunha, E.B. et al. (2001) Proc. 47o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, GA228

Paracheirodon P. axelrodi 24 Post, A. (1965) Zeit. zool. Syst. Evolut. 3,S47-93 cited as Cheirodon axelrodi52 Accord. Gyldenholm, A.O. and Scheel, J.J. (1971) J. Fish Biol. 3, 479-486 cited as Cheirodon axelrodi

26 60 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark cited as Cheirodon axelrodiR Negro, Amazonas 52 2sm+4st+46a 58 2 C Silva, A.M. et al. (2003) Proc. 48o. Congr. Nacional Genetica several cytotypes are described

P. innesi 36 Accord. Gyldenholm, A.O. and Scheel, J.J. (1971) J. Fish Biol. 3, 479-48632 Accord. Gyldenholm, A.O. and Scheel, J.J. (1971) J. Fish Biol. 3, 479-486

16 64 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, DenmarkP. simulans 25 96 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark cited as Hyphessobrycon simulans

R Negro, Amazonas 50 Silva, A.M. et al. (2003) Proc. 48o. Congr. Nacional Genetica

Piabina P. argentea R Mogi-Guaçu, São Paulo 52 26m,sm+26st,a 78 2 Portela, A.L.B.S. et al. (1988) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 11,307-316R Piracicaba, São Paulo 52 2m+10sm+16st+24a 64 3 C,M Wasko, A.P. (1996) Master Thesis, São Carlos, SP, Brazil Presence of 0-1 microchromosome BRe Jurumirim, São Paulo 52 2.35 ± 0.05 Carvalho et al. (1998) Genet. Mol. Biol. 21,47-54

Prionobrama P. filigera 52 12m,sm+40st,a 64 Arefjev, V.A. (1990) Caryologia 43,305-319

Pristella P. maxillaris 24 Post, A. (1965) Zeit. zool. Syst. Evolut. 3,S47-93 cited as Holopristis riddlei26 70 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark cited as Holopristis riddlei

Probolodus P. heterostomus R Paraibuna, São Paulo 50 Paganelli, H.H. et al. (1986) Proc. I Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,53 50 R Daniel-Silva, M.F.Z. and Almeida-Toledo, L.F. (1997) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 20,S105

Pselogrammus P. kennedyi R Piraim, Mato Grosso 50 10m+16sm+16st+4a 1 C,C3 XY Pacheco, E.B. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 27R Bento Gomes, Mato Grosso 50 10m+16sm+16st+4a 1 C,C3 XY Pacheco, E.B. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 27L Pascoal Ramos, Mato Grosso 50 10m+16sm+16st+4a 1 C,C3 XY Pacheco, E.B. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 27

Salminus S. brasiliensis R São Francisco, Minas Gerais 50 32m,sm+18st,a 82 1 Marco, D.A. (1986) Master Thesis, São Carlos, SP, BrazilR Mogi-Guaçu, São Paulo 50 28m,sm+22st,a 78 1 Marco, D.A. (1986) Master Thesis, São Carlos, SP, Brazil cited as Salminus maxillosusR Mogi-Guaçu, São Paulo 50 14m+30sm+6st 94 1 C Oliveira, C. et al. (1992) Proc. IV Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,27 cited as Salminus maxillosusR Cuiabá, Mimoso, Mato Grosso 50 22m+12sm+8st+8a 84 1 C Mondin, L.A.C. et al. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22, S59 cited as Salminus maxillosus

S. hilarii R Mogi-Guaçu, São Paulo 50 28m,sm+22st,a 78 1 Marco, D.A. (1986) Master Thesis, São Carlos, SP, BrazilR Mogi-Guaçu, São Paulo 50 14m+30sm+6st 94 1 C,M Margarido, V.P. and Galetti Jr., P.M. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22, 357-361R São Francisco, Minas Gerais 50 32m,sm+18st,a 82 1 Marco, D.A. (1986) Master Thesis, São Carlos, SP, BrazilR Paranapanema, São Paulo 50 14m+30sm+6st 94 1 C Oliveira, C. et al. (1992) Proc. IV Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,27R Araguaia, Goiás 50 1 C Venere, P.C. et al. (1996) Proc. VI Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,23 Re Jurumirim, São Paulo 50 2.62 ± 0.18 Carvalho et al. (1998) Genet. Mol. Biol. 21,47-54

Schultzites S. axelrodi 26 90 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark

Thayeria T. boehlkei 25 100 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, DenmarkT. obliqua 24 Post, A. (1965) Zeit. zool. Syst. Evolut. 3,S47-93

Triportheus T. albus Catalão, Amazonas 52 14m+22sm+12st+4a 88 2 C ZW Falcão, J.N. (1988) Doctoral Thesis, Ribeirão Preto, SP, BrazilR Negro, Amazonas 52 14m+22sm+12st+4a 88 2 C ZW Falcão, J.N. (1988) Doctoral Thesis, Ribeirão Preto, SP, BrazilJanauacá, Amazonas 52 14m+22sm+12st+4a 88 2 C ZW Falcão, J.N. (1988) Doctoral Thesis, Ribeirão Preto, SP, BrazilR Solimões,AM 52 14m+22sm+12st+4a 88 2 C ZW Falcão, J.N. (1988) Doctoral Thesis, Ribeirão Preto, SP, BrazilMarchantaria, Amazonas 52 14m+22sm+12st+4a 88 2 C ZW Falcão, J.N. (1988) Doctoral Thesis, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil

T. angulatus R Araguaia, Aragarças, Mato Grosso 52 52m,sm,st 2 ZW Bartimachi, A. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 41Catalão, Amazonas 52 22m+14sm+12st+4a 88 1 C ZW Falcão, J.N. (1988) Doctoral Thesis, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil cited as Triportheus flavusR Negro, Amazonas 52 22m+14sm+12st+4a 88 1 C ZW Falcão, J.N. (1988) Doctoral Thesis, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil cited as Triportheus flavusJanauacá, Amazonas 52 22m+14sm+12st+4a 88 1 C ZW Falcão, J.N. (1988) Doctoral Thesis, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil cited as Triportheus flavusR Solimões,AM 52 22m+14sm+12st+4a 88 1 C ZW Falcão, J.N. (1988) Doctoral Thesis, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil cited as Triportheus flavusMarchantaria, Amazonas 52 22m+14sm+12st+4a 88 1 C ZW Falcão, J.N. (1988) Doctoral Thesis, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil cited as Triportheus flavus

T. culter Marchantaria, Amazonas 52 14m+16sm+16st+6a 82 Falcão, J.N. (1988) Doctoral Thesis, Ribeirão Preto, SP, BrazilR Solimões,AM 52 14m+16sm+16st+6a 82 Falcão, J.N. (1988) Doctoral Thesis, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil

T. elongatus Catalão, Amazonas 52 22m+12sm+16st+2a 86 2 C ZW Falcão, J.N. (1988) Doctoral Thesis, Ribeirão Preto, SP, BrazilR Negro, Amazonas 52 22m+12sm+16st+2a 86 2 C ZW Falcão, J.N. (1988) Doctoral Thesis, Ribeirão Preto, SP, BrazilJanauacá, Amazonas 52 22m+12sm+16st+2a 86 2 C ZW Falcão, J.N. (1988) Doctoral Thesis, Ribeirão Preto, SP, BrazilR Solimões,AM 52 22m+12sm+16st+2a 86 2 C ZW Falcão, J.N. (1988) Doctoral Thesis, Ribeirão Preto, SP, BrazilMarchantaria, Amazonas 52 22m+12sm+16st+2a 86 2 C ZW Falcão, J.N. (1988) Doctoral Thesis, Ribeirão Preto, SP, BrazilR Araguaia, Aragarças, Mato Grosso 52 52m,sm,st 1 ZW Bartimachi, A. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 41

T. cf. elongatus R Araguaia, Barra do Garça, Mato Grosso 52 48m,sm+4a 100 C ZW Artoni, R.F. et al. (2001) Chrom. Res. 9, 449-456 FISH with 18ST. guentheri Três Marias,Minas Gerais 52 52m,sm,st,a 4 C ZW Bertollo, L.A.C. and Cavallaro, Z.I. (1992) Cytogenet. Cell Genet. 60,60-63

R São Francisco, Três Marias, Minas Gerais 52 52m,sm C ZW Artoni, R.F. et al. (2001) Chrom. Res. 9, 449-456 FISH with 18ST. paranaensis R Cuiabá, Cuiabá, Mato Grosso 52 52m,sm C ZW Artoni, R.F. et al. (2001) Chrom. Res. 9, 449-456 FISH with 18S

R Paraguai, Corumbá, Mato Grosso 52 52m,sm C ZW Artoni, R.F. et al. (2001) Chrom. Res. 9, 449-456 FISH with 18SR Miranda, Mato Grosso do Sul 2.67± 0.10 Carvalho, M.L. et al. (2002) Genet. Mol. Biol. 25, 49-55 FISH with 5S

T. pictus 26 104 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, DenmarkR Acre, Acre 3.46± 0.06 Carvalho, M.L. et al. (2002) Genet. Mol. Biol. 25, 49-55

T. rotundatus 26 104 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, DenmarkT. signatus Estação Piscicultura Promissão, São Paulo 52 16m+18sm+16st+2a 86 2 C ZW Falcão, J.N. (1988) Doctoral Thesis, Ribeirão Preto, SP, BrazilT. sp. R Cuiabá, Cuiabá, Mato Grosso 52 34m+12sm+6st 98 1 C ZW Miyazawa, C.S. (1997) Doctoral Thesis, São Carlos, SP, Brazil

CHARACIDAE Contagem 1 33 189 358

APHYOCHARACINAE Aphyocharax A. anisitsi R Miranda, Mato Grosso do Sul 2.66 ± 0.08 Carvalho, M.L. et al. (2002) Genet. Mol. Biol. 25, 49-55A. dentatus R Cuiabá, Cuiabá, Mato Grosso 50 3 C3 Fracaro, F.A. and Miyazawa, C.S. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 39

25 58 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark cited as Aphyocharax rubropinnis 3.4 Hinegardner, T. and Rosen, D.E. (1972) Amer. Nat. 106, 621-644

R Miranda, Mato Grosso do Sul 2.45 ± 0.19 Carvalho, M.L. et al. (2002) Genet. Mol. Biol. 25, 49-55R Mogi-Guaçu, São Paulo 50 4m+2sm+44a 56 1 C Souza, I.L et al. (1995) Cytobios 83,33-39 cited as Aphyocharax difficil is

A. erythrurus 25 54 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, DenmarkAPHYOCHARACINAE Contagem 0 1 1 3 4

BRYCONINAE Brycon B. cephalus R Amazonas, Amazonas 50 24m+20sm+6st 94 1 C, M Margarido, V.P. and Galetti Jr., P.M. (1996) Cytobios 85, 219-228R Amazonas, Manaus, Amazonas 50 1 F Wasko, A.P. and Galetti Jr., P.M. (2000) Genet. Mol. Biol. 23, 135-138

F Wasko, A.P. et al. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22,S58 FISH with 5SB. cf. cephalus 50 R Daniel-Silva, M.F.Z. and Almeida-Toledo, L.F. (1997) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 20,S105 B. falcatus R. Araguaia, Aragarças, Goiás 50 20m+24sm+6st 94 1 C, M Margarido, V.P. and Galetti Jr., P.M. (1996) Cytobios 85, 219-228 cited as Brycon brevicauda

R. Araguaia, Aragarças, Goiás 50 1 F Wasko, A.P. and Galetti Jr., P.M. (2000) Genet. Mol. Biol. 23, 135-138 cited as Brycon brevicaudaF Wasko, A.P. et al. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22,S58 FISH with 5S

B. hilarii R Paraná, Paraná 50 1 C Margarido, V.P. et al. (1993) Proc. XXIV Cong. Argentino Genet., 123R Cuiabá, Mato Grosso 50 20m+24sm+6st 94 1 C.M Margarido, V.P. and Galetti Jr., P.M. (1996) Cytobios 85, 219-228 cited as Brycon microlepisR Cuiabá, Cuiabá, Mato Grosso 50 1 F Wasko, A.P. and Galetti Jr., P.M. (2000) Genet. Mol. Biol. 23, 135-138 cited as Brycon microlepis

F Wasko, A.P. et al. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22,S58 FISH with 5S - cited as Brycon microlepisR Miranda, Mato Grosso do Sul 50 20m+24sm+6st 1 C Daniel-Silva, M.F.Z. et al. (2003) Proc. 49o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, 190 cited as Brycon microlepisR Aquidauana, Minas Gerais 50 20m+24sm+6st 1 C Daniel-Silva, M.F.Z. et al. (2003) Proc. 49o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, 190 cited as Brycon microlepisR Paraguai, Mato Grosso do Sul 50 20m+24sm+6st 1 C Daniel-Silva, M.F.Z. et al. (2003) Proc. 49o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, 190 cited as Brycon microlepisR Miranda, Mato Grosso do Sul 50 2.40 ± 0.04 Carvalho, M.L. et al. (2002) Genet. Mol. Biol. 25, 49-55

B. insignis R Paraiba, São Paulo 50 26m+24sm 100 1 C Bigoni, A.P. et al. (1993) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 16, S145R Paraiba do Sul, São Paulo 50 24m+20sm+6st 94 1 C,M Margarido, V.P. and Galetti Jr., P.M. (1996) Cytobios 85, 219-228R Paraíba do Sul, Pindamonhangaba, São Paulo 50 1 F Wasko, A.P. and Galetti Jr., P.M. (2000) Genet. Mol. Biol. 23, 135-138

F Wasko, A.P. et al. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22,S58 FISH with 5SB. nattereri R Paraiba, São Paulo 50 22m+28sm 100 1 C Bigoni, A.P. et al. (1993) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 16, S145 cited as Brycon reinhardtiB. orthotaenia R São Francisco, Minas Gerais 50 22m+24sm+4st 96 1 C,M Margarido, V.P. and Galetti Jr., P.M. (1996) Cytobios 85, 219-228 cited as Brycon lundii

R São Francisco, Minas Gerais 50 1 F Wasko, A.P. and Galetti Jr., P.M. (2000) Genet. Mol. Biol. 23, 135-138 cited as Brycon lundiiB. orbignyanus R Paraná, Paraná 50 24m+22sm+4st 96 1 C, M Margarido, V.P. and Galetti Jr., P.M. (1996) Cytobios 85, 219-228

R Paraná, Porto Rico, Paraná 50 1 F Wasko, A.P. and Galetti Jr., P.M. (2000) Genet. Mol. Biol. 23, 135-138F Wasko, A.P. et al. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22,S58 FISH with 5S

B. cf. pesu 50 20m+22sm+8st 92 1 Feldberg et al. (unpublished) accord. Porto et al. (1992) Rev Hydrobiol trop 25:287-299B. sp. A R Negro and Solimões, Amazonas 50 1 C Santos, A.F. et al. (1985) Proc. XIII Congr. Brasil. Zool., 173B. sp. B Amazonas 50 24m+26sm 100 1 C Bigoni, A.P. et al. (1993) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 16, S145

B. sp. C R Daniel, M.F.D. and Almeida-Toledo, L.F. (1993) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 16, S146B. sp. D R. Araguaia, Aragarças, Goiás 50 22m+26sm+2st 98 1 C,M Margarido, V.P. and Galetti Jr., P.M. (1996) Cytobios 85, 219-228

R. Araguaia, Aragarças, Goiás 50 1 F Wasko, A.P. and Galetti Jr., P.M. (2000) Genet. Mol. Biol. 23, 135-138F Wasko, A.P. et al. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22,S58 FISH with 5S

Henochilus H. wheatlandii Ferros, Minas Gerais 50 50m,sm,st,a 1 C Dergam, J.A. et al. (2001) Proc. 47o. Cong. Nacional Genética, GA145BRYCONINAE Contagem 0 1 2 14 24

CHARACINAE Charax C. leticiae R Cuiabá, R Bento Gomes, R Aricá, Mato Grosso 52 16m+10sm+10st+16a 2 Mondin, L.A.C. and Miyazawa, C.S. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 40R Miranda, Mato Grosso do Sul 2.88 ± 0.06 Carvalho, M.L. et al. (2002) Genet. Mol. Biol. 25, 49-55

C. sp. S São Francisco, Rio Branco, Acre 52 22m,sm+30st,a 1 C Carvalho, M.L. et al. (2001) Chrom. Sci. 5, 91-96

Cynopotamus C. cf. argenteus R Paraná, Posadas, Argentina 52 1 C Pastori, M.C. and Fenocchio, A.S. (1996) Proc. VI Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,33 cited as Cyrtocharax cf. squamosusC. cf. humeralis R Paraná, Posadas, Argentina 52 1 C Pastori, M.C. and Fenocchio, A.S. (1996) Proc. VI Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,33

Galeocharax G. gulo R Araguaia, Mato Grosso 52 6m+24sm+22st 82 1 C,C3 Venere, P.C. et al. (1997) Cytobios 92,123-131 G. knerii R Mogi-Guaçu, São Paulo 26 52 6m+26sm+20st 84 Falcão, J.N. and Bertollo, L.A.C. (1985) J Fish Biol 27,603-610

R Passa-Cinco, São Paulo 26 52 6m+26sm+20st 84 Falcão, J.N. and Bertollo, L.A.C. (1985) J Fish Biol 27,603-610Re Volta Grande, São Paulo-Minas Gerais 26 52 6m+26sm+20st 84 Falcão, J.N. and Bertollo, L.A.C. (1985) J Fish Biol 27,603-610Re Jurumirim, São Paulo 52 3.20 ± 0.11 Carvalho et al. (1998) Genet. Mol. Biol. 21,47-54

Phenacogaster P. aff. microstictus A 26 64 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, DenmarkP. aff. microstictus B 25 86 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, DenmarkP. cf. pectinatus S São Francisco, Rio Branco, Acre 46 12m+2st+32a 60 1 C Carvalho, M.L. et al. (2001) Caryologia 55, 181-188

Roeboides R. bonariensis R Parana, Posadas, Argentina 52 2 C Pastori, M.C. and Fenocchio, A.S. (1996) Proc. VI Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,33R Cuiabá, R Bento Gomes, R Aricá, Mato Grosso 52 10m+32sm+10st,a 1 Mondin, L.A.C. and Miyazawa, C.S. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 40R Miranda, Mato Grosso do Sul 52 2.18 ± 0.09 Carvalho, M.L. et al. (2002) Genet. Mol. Biol. 25, 49-55

R. paranensis Porto Rico, Paraná 52 4m+20sm+8st+20a 76 1 C Martins-Santos, I.C. and Tavares, M.G. (1996) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 19,271-274MT 52 Miyazawa, C.S. et al. (1998) Proc. VII Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, A43R Cuiabá, R Bento Gomes, R Aricá, Mato Grosso 52 8m+20sm+8st+16a 2 C,C3 Mondin, L.A.C. and Miyazawa, C.S. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 40

R. prognathus R Cuiabá, R Bento Gomes, R Aricá, Mato Grosso 52 12m+16sm+12st+12a 1 C,C3 Mondin, L.A.C. and Miyazawa, C.S. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 40R Miranda, Mato Grosso do Sul 3.07 ± 0.04 Carvalho, M.L. et al. (2002) Genet. Mol. Biol. 25, 49-55

R. xenodon R Três Marias, Minas Gerais 52 4m+28sm+16st+4a 84 1 C,C3 Venere, P.C. et al. (1997) Cytobios 92,123-131R. sp. R Araguaia, Mato Grosso 52 6m+20sm+12st+14a 80 1 C,C3 Venere, P.C. et al. (1997) Cytobios 92,123-131R. sp. R Bento Gomes, Mato Grosso 52 20m+8sm+6st+18a 80 1 Miyazawa, C.S. (1997) Doctoral Thesis, São Carlos, SP, Brazil

CHARACINAE Contagem 0 1 5 15 22

CHEIRODONTINAE Odontostilbe O. claudiae L 29, São Paulo 52 36m,sm+12st+4a 88 Wasko, A.P. and Galetti Junior, P.M. (1994) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 17,S122O. heterdon Luiz Antônio, São Paulo 52 César, A.C.G. and Galetti Junior, P.M. (1990) Proc. III Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,6 cited as Holoshestes heterodon

L Infernão, São Paulo 52 F37m,sm+12st+3a 89 ZW Wasko, A.P. and Galetti Junior, P.M. (1994) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 17,S122 cited as Holoshestes heterodonO. cf. microcephala R Paraná, Porto Rico, Paraná 52 F25m+20sm+6st+1a 97 2 ZW Sato, L.R. and Martins-Santos, I.C. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22, S81

M26m+20sm+6st 98O. paranaensis L Infernão/L 29, São Paulo 52 F37m,sm+12st+3a/M36m,sm+12st+4a 89/88 ZW Wasko, A.P. and Galetti Junior, P.M. (1994) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 17,S122O. pequira R Cuiabá, Mato Grosso 52 24m+12sm+12st+4a 1 C3 Pacheco, E.B. and Miyazawa, C.S. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 38O. sp. São Carlos, São Paulo 52 1 César, A.C.G. and Galetti Junior, P.M. (1990) Proc. III Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,6

O. sp. Piracicaba, São Paulo 52 1 César, A.C.G. and Galetti Junior, P.M. (1990) Proc. III Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,6

Serrapinus S. calliurus R Bento Gomes, Paraná 52 34m+10sm+8st 1 Pacheco, E.B. and Miyazawa, C.S. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 38S. kriege R Bento Gomes, Paraná 52 24m+18sm+10st 2 C3S. notomelas R Paraná, Porto Rico, Paraná 52 8m+11sm+5st+2a 2 C,C3 ZW Nishiyama, P.B. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 37

R Pântano, São Carlos, São Paulo 52 8m+11sm+5st+2a 1 C,C3 ZW Nishiyama, P.B. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 37R Araquá, Botucatu, São Paulo 52 8m+11sm+5st+2a 1 C,C3 ZW Nishiyama, P.B. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 37S Cascatinha, Botucatu, São Paulo 52 8m+11sm+5st+2a 1 C,C3 ZW Nishiyama, P.B. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 37

52 6m+28sm+2st+16a 86 1 ZW Nishiyama, P.B. and Martins-Santos, I.C. (1996) Proc. VI Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,26 cited as Cheirodon notomelasS. sp. 52 8m+16sm+4st+24a 76 1 ZW Nishiyama, P.B. and Martins-Santos, I.C. (1996) Proc. VI Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,26 cired as Cheirodon sp.

CHEIRODONTINAE Contagem 0 1 2 11 14

GLANDULOCAUDINAE Gephyrocharax G. caucanus 26 98 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, DenmarkG. v alencia 26 90 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark

Glandulocauda G. melanogenys Paranapiacaba, São Paulo 52 4m+12sm+22st+14a 68 3 Guimarães, I.N. et al. (1995) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 18,185-189G. melanopleura R Iguaçu, Paraná 54 8m+18sm+14st+14a Sass, V.M. et al. (2003) Proc. 49o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, 273

Mimagoniates M. lateralis Itanhaém, São Paulo 52 6m+20sm+16st+10a 78 3 Guimarães, I.N. et al. (1995) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 18,185-189

M. microlepis Bertioga, São Paulo 52 6m+20sm+18st+8a 78 4 Guimarães, I.N. et al. (1995) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 18,185-189Mongaguá, São Paulo 52 6m+20sm+18st+8a 78 3 Guimarães, I.N. et al. (1995) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 18,185-189

Itanhaém, São Paulo 52 6m+20sm+18st+8a 78 2 Guimarães, I.N. et al. (1995) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 18,185-189Peruíbe, São Paulo 52 6m+20sm+18st+8a 78 3 Guimarães, I.N. et al. (1995) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 18,185-189Juquiá, São Paulo 52 6m+20sm+18st+8a 78 4 Guimarães, I.N. et al. (1995) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 18,185-189Pirabeiraba, SC 52 6m+20sm+18st+8a 78 2 Guimarães, I.N. et al. (1995) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 18,185-189R Itimirim, Iguape, São Paulo 52 3.06± 0.14 Carvalho, M.L. et al. (2002) Genet. Mol. Biol. 25, 49-55

Pseudocorynopoma P. heterandria R Itimirim, Iguape, São Paulo 2.52± 0.09 Carvalho, M.L. et al. (2002) Genet. Mol. Biol. 25, 49-55GLANDULOCAUDINAE Contagem 0 1 4 7 11

IGUANODECTINAE Iguanodectes I. spilurus 25 72 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark

Piabucus P. melanostomus R Miranda, Mato Grosso do Sul 2.39± 0.04 Carvalho, M.L. et al. (2002) Genet. Mol. Biol. 25, 49-55IGUANODECTINAE Contagem 0 1 2 2 1

SERRASALMINAE Catoprion C. mento R Uatumã, Amazonas 62 32m+18sm+4st+8a 112 5 C Nakayama, C.N. et al. (1998) Proc. VII Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, A2

Colossoma C. macropomum Manaus, Amazonas 54 Bertollo, L.A.C. et al. (1980) Ciên. Cult. 32, 735 54 18m+36sm 108 Kossoswki, C. et al. (1983) Acta Cient. Venezolana 34,173-175

AM 54 26m+28sm 108 2 C Nakayama, C.M. et al. (1990) Proc. III Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,2354 20m+34sm 108 C Almeida-Toledo, L.F. et al. (1987) Proc. World Symp. Selection, Hybridization, and Genetic Engineering in Aquaculture,189-19554 20m+34sm 108 R Daniel-Silva, M.F.Z. and Almeida-Toledo, L.F. (1997) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 20,S105

3 F Almeida-Toledo, L.F. et al. (1993) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 16, S141 Fish with rDNA of Xenopus54 20m+34sm 108 SC Santos, V.H. (1994) Master Thesis, Botucatu, SP, Brazil

3n=81 30m+51sm 162 C Almeida-Toledo, L.F. et al. (1987) Proc. World Symp. Selection, Hybridization, and Genetic Engineering in Aquaculture,189-195 Hibrid between C. macropum X Piaractus mesopotamicus3n=81 Carvalho, E.D. et al. (1990) Proc. III Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, 49

Caicara del Orinoco, Venezuela 54 28m+26sm 108 2 F Nirchio, M. et al. (2003) Caryologia 56:405-41127 108 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark Cited as Piaractus nigripinnis

Metynnis M. argenteus 31 122 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, DenmarkM. hypsauchen 3.4 Hinegardner, T. and Rosen, D.E. (1972) Amer. Nat. 106, 621-644M. lippincottianus 62 30m+30sm,st+2a Arefjev, V.A. (1990) Caryologia 43,291-304 cited as M. roosevelti

R Peixe Boi, Pará 62 F 30m+24sm+7st+1a 116 3 C,F 0-2 Souza, A.C.P. et al. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22, S59 FISH with telomere probe3.4 Hinegardner, T. and Rosen, D.E. (1972) Amer. Nat. 106, 621-644 cited as M. roosevelti

L Redonda, RN 62 26m+20sm+14st+2a 108 Mendonça, A.C.S. et al. (1990) Proc. III Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,7 cited as M. cf. rooseveltiM. maculatus R Bento Gomes, Poconé, Mato Grosso 62 36m+12sm+12st+2a 110 2 Miyazawa, C.S. (1997) Doctoral Thesis, São Carlos, SP, BrazilM. mola Pantanal 62 60m,sm+2a 122 2 XY Jesus, C.F.G. et al. (1989) Ciênc. Cult. 41,S697M. schreitmuelleri 62 60m,sm+2t 122 Ojima, Y. et al. (1976) La Kromosomo 2,19-47 M. sp. 30 112 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark

Mylesinus M. paraschomburgkii R Uatuma, Amazonas 58 4 C Porto, J.I.R. et al. (1995) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 18,S470 estudo do mtDNA

Myleus M. arnoldi 58 34m,sm+24st,t 92 Ojima, Y. et al. (1976) La Kromosomo 2,19-47 cited as Myloplus arnoldiM. lev is R Bento Gomes, Poconé, Mato Grosso 58 18m+10sm+30a 86 Miyazawa, C.S. (1997) Doctoral Thesis, São Carlos, SP, Brazil cited as Myloplus levisM. pacu 58 40m,sm+18st,a 98 5 Porto et al. (1991) Bull Zool Mus Univ Amsterdam (abstracts), 66M. aff. romboidalis Manaus, Amazonas 62 28m+28sm+6st 124 5 C García-Parra, W.J. and Feldberg, E. (2000) Proc. VIII Simp. Citogenet. Genet. Peixes, 74M. rubripinnis 58 4 Porto et al. (1991) Bull Zool Mus Univ Amsterdam (abstracts), 66M. shomburgkii Manaus, Amazonas 58 28m+24sm+6st 116 5 C García-Parra, W.J. and Feldberg, E. (2000) Proc. VIII Simp. Citogenet. Genet. Peixes, 74

Mylossoma M. aureum Manaus, Amazonas 54 Bertollo, L.A.C. et al. (1980) Ciên. Cult. 32, 735 54 54m,sm 108 7 Porto et al. (1991) Bull Zool Mus Univ Amsterdam (abstracts), 66

Manaus, Amazonas 54 34m+14sm+4st+2a 106 5 C García-Parra, W. et al. (2000) Proc. VIII Simp. Citogenet. Genet. Peixes, 73M. duriv entre 54 50m,sm+4t 104 Ojima, Y. et al. (1976) La Kromosomo 2,19-47

54 18m+34sm+2a 106 Kossoswki, C. et al. (1983) Acta Cient. Venezolana 34,173-17554 54m,sm 108 7 Porto et al. (1991) Bull Zool Mus Univ Amsterdam (abstracts), 66

R Parana, Argentina 54 54m,sm,st,a Pellegrini, M. and Domitrovic, H.A. (1996) Proc. VI Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,31 cited as Mylossoma duriventre orbignyanusPantanal 54 54m,sm 108 C Jesus, C.F.G. et al. (1989) Ciênc. Cult. 41,S697 cited as Mylossoma orbignyanusR Miranda and Cuiabá , Mato Grosso 54 20m+34sm 108 11 C Amar, S. et al. (1993) Proc. X Encontro Brasil. Ictiologia,178 cited as Mylossoma paraguayensisR Miranda, Mato Grosso do Sul 54 2.91± 0.09 Carvalho, M.L. et al. (2002) Genet. Mol. Biol. 25, 49-55 cited as Mylossoma paraguayensisManaus, Amazonas 54 40m+14sm 108 5 C García-Parra, W. et al. (2000) Proc. VIII Simp. Citogenet. Genet. Peixes, 73

Piaractus P. brachypomus AM 54 34m+20sm 108 3 C Nakayama, C.M. et al. (1990) Proc. III Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,23CEPTA, Pirassununga, São Paulo 54 30m+24sm 108 3 Moysés, C.B. and Almeida-Toledo, L.F. (1996) Proc. VI Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,29 Caicara del Orinoco, Venezuela 54 28m+26sm 108 1 F Nirchio, M. et al. (2003) Caryologia 56:405-411

P. mesopotamicus 54 20m+34sm 108 C Almeida-Toledo, L.F. et al. (1987) Proc. World Symp. Selection, Hybridization, and Genetic Engineering in Aquaculture,189-195 Described as Colossoma mitrei3n=81 Carvalho, E.D. et al. (1990) Proc. III Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, 49

3 F Almeida-Toledo, L.F. et al. (1993) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 16, S141 Fish with rDNA of Xenopus54 20m+34sm 108 3 SC Santos, V.H. (1994) Master Thesis, Botucatu, SP, Brazil

R Miranda, Mato Grosso do Sul 54 C,RE Oliveira, M.A. and Giuliano-Caetano, L. (2003) Proc. 49o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, 80R Paraná, Paraná 54 C,RE Oliveira, M.A. and Giuliano-Caetano, L. (2003) Proc. 49o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, 80R Miranda, Mato Grosso do Sul 54 20m+34sm 2 C Daniel-Silva, M.F.Z. et al. (2003) Proc. 49o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, 190R Aquidauana, Minas Gerais 54 20m+34sm 2 C Daniel-Silva, M.F.Z. et al. (2003) Proc. 49o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, 190R Paraguai, Mato Grosso do Sul 54 20m+34sm 2 C Daniel-Silva, M.F.Z. et al. (2003) Proc. 49o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, 190

Pristobrycon P. serrulatus Manaus, Amazonas 60 20m+22sm+6st+12a 108 6 C de Souza, E.M. et al. (2000) Proc. VIII Simp. Citogenet. Genet. Peixes, 75P. striolatus 62 46m,sm+16st,a 108 Porto et al. (1991) Bull Zool Mus Univ Amsterdam (abstracts), 66

Pygocentrus P. nattereri R Araguaia, Goiás 60 50m,sm+10a 110 Prado, C.H.B. and Galetti Junior, P.M. (1986) Proc. I Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,56 P. piraya Três Marias, Minas Gerais 60 48m,sm+12a 108 Prado, C.H.B. and Galetti Junior, P.M. (1986) Proc. I Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,56

Serrasalmus S. altuv ei 60 46m,sm+14st,a 106 Nakayama et al. according to Porto et al. (1991) Bull Zool Mus Univ Amsterdam (abstracts), 66S. brandti Re Três Marias, Minas Gerais 60 18m+24sm+8st+10a 102 4 C Cestari, M.M. and Galetti Jr., P.M. (1992) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 15, 555-567

R São Francisco, Minas Gerais 60 3.28± 0.06 Carvalho, M.L. et al. (2002) Genet. Mol. Biol. 25, 49-55S. eigenmanni 60 44m,sm+16st,a 104 Porto et al. (1991) Bull Zool Mus Univ Amsterdam (abstracts), 66 cited as Pristobrycon eigenmanniS. elongatus Marchantaria, Amazonas 60 40m,sm+20st,a 100 6 Nakayama, C.M. et al. (1986) Proc. XIII Congr. Brasil. Zool., 335S. hollandi 64 30m,sm+16st+18t 94 Muramoto, J.I. et al. (1968) Chromosoma 24, 59-66S. humerallis Corumbá, Mato Grosso do Sul 60 16m+26sm+6st+12a 102 6 C Cestari, M.M. (1990) Master Thesis, São Carlos, SP, BrazilS. manuelli 60 44m,sm+16st,a 104 Porto et al. (1991) Bull Zool Mus Univ Amsterdam (abstracts), 66S. marginatus R Paraná, Paraná 60 48m,sm+12st,a 108 Martins, I.C. and Júlio Jr., H.F. (1986) Proc. Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, 48

R Paraguay, Mato Grosso do Sul 60 16m+26sm+6st+12a 102 5 C Cestari, M.M. and Galetti Jr., P.M. (1992) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 15, 555-567Alto Paraná Basin 60 18m+26sm+4st+12a 104 6 C,M,R Cestari, M.M. (1996) Doctoral Thesis, São Carlos, SP, BrazilParaguay Basin 60 18m+26sm+4st+12a 104 6 C,M,R Cestari, M.M. (1996) Doctoral Thesis, São Carlos, SP, BrazilBaixo Paraná Basin 60 18m+26sm+4st+12a 104 6 C,M,R Cestari, M.M. (1996) Doctoral Thesis, São Carlos, SP, Brazil

S. nattereri 31 116 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, DenmarkMarchantaria, Amazonas 60 50m,sm+10st,a 110 Nakayama, C.M. et al. (1986) Proc. XIII Congr. Brasil. Zool., 335

S. rhombeus L Catalão, Amazonas 60 20m+24sm+6st+10a 6 C Nakayama, C.M. et al. (2001) Copeia 2001, 866-869L Camaleão-Marchantaria Island, Amazonas 60 20m+24sm+6st+10a 6 C Nakayama, C.M. et al. (2001) Copeia 2001, 866-869R Uatumã, Amazonas 60 20m+24sm+6st+10a 6 C Nakayama, C.M. et al. (2001) Copeia 2001, 866-869R Jatapu, Amazonas 60 20m+24sm+6st+10a 6 C Nakayama, C.M. et al. (2001) Copeia 2001, 866-869R Capucapu, Amazonas 60 20m+24sm+6st+10a 6 C Nakayama, C.M. et al. (2001) Copeia 2001, 866-869R Negro, Anavilhanas, Amazonas 60 20m+24sm+6st+10a 6 C Nakayama, C.M. et al. (2001) Copeia 2001, 866-869L Catalão, Amazonas 58 22m+24sm+2st+10a 6 C Nakayama, C.M. et al. (2001) Copeia 2001, 866-869L Camaleão-Marchantaria Island, Amazonas 58 22m+24sm+2st+10a 6 C Nakayama, C.M. et al. (2001) Copeia 2001, 866-869

S. serrulatus 60 44m,sm+16st,a 104 Porto et al. (1991) Bull Zool Mus Univ Amsterdam (abstracts), 66 cited as Pristobrycon serrulatusS. spilopleura R Paraná, Paraná 60 50m,sm+10st,a 110 Martins, I.C. and Júlio Jr., H.F. (1986) Proc. Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, 48

R Mogi-Guaçu,SP 60 20m+26sm+4st+10a 106 5 C Cestari, M.M. and Galetti Jr., P.M. (1992) Copeia 1, 108-112R Grande, São Paulo 60 20m+26sm+4st+10a 106 5 C Cestari, M.M. and Galetti Jr., P.M. (1992) Copeia 1, 108-112S Aguapei, Posadas, Argentina 60 18m+26sm+4st+12a 104 6 C Cestari, M.M. and Galetti Jr., P.M. (1992) Copeia 1, 108-112S Aguapei, Posadas, Argentina 60 19m+26sm+4st+11a 105 6 C Cestari, M.M. and Galetti Jr., P.M. (1992) Copeia 1, 108-112Poconé, Mato Grosso 60 18m+26sm+4st+12a 104 6 C Cestari, M.M. and Galetti Jr., P.M. (1992) Copeia 1, 108-112Corumbá, Mato Grosso do Sul 60 18m+26sm+4st+12a 104 6 C Cestari, M.M. and Galetti Jr., P.M. (1992) Copeia 1, 108-112Águas de São Pedro, São Paulo 60 50m,sm+10st,a 110 5 Galetti Junior, P.M. et al. (1985) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 8,479-484Catalão, Amazonas 60 48m,sm+12st,a 108 Nakayama, C.M. et al. (1986) Proc. XIII Congr. Brasil. Zool., 335Catalão, Amazonas 60 24m+20sm+4st+12a 104 6 C Centrofante, L. et al. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22, S69Catalão, Amazonas 60 23m+21sm+4st+12a 104 6 C Centrofante, L. et al. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22, S69R Piracicaba, São Paulo 60 20m+26sm+4st+10a 106 C,R Cestari, M.M. (1996) Doctoral Thesis, São Carlos, SP, BrazilR Negro/Solimões, Amazonas 60 24m+20sm+4st+12a 104 C Nakayama, C.M. et al. (1998) Proc. XXII Congr. Brasil. Zoologia, 209 R Negro/Solimões, Amazonas 60 24m+26sm+10a 110 C Nakayama, C.M. et al. (1998) Proc. XXII Congr. Brasil. Zoologia, 209 Re Jurumirim, São Paulo 60 2.88 ± 0.10 Carvalho et al. (1998) Genet. Mol. Biol. 21,47-54R Miranda, Mato Grosso do Sul 3.15± 0.09 Carvalho, M.L. et al. (2002) Genet. Mol. Biol. 25, 49-55

S. sp. 31 3.2 Hinegardner, T. and Rosen, D.E. (1972) Amer. Nat. 106, 621-644S. sp. Manaus, Amazonas 58 46m,sm+12st,a 104 4 Nakayama, C.M. et al. (1992) Proc. IV Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,12 S. sp. Manaus, Amazonas 60 46m,sm+14st,a 106 Nakayama, C.M. et al. (1988) Proc. II Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, 25S. sp. R Acre, Acre 3.58± 0.06 Carvalho, M.L. et al. (2002) Genet. Mol. Biol. 25, 49-55

Utiaritichthys U. sp. 58 42m,sm+16st,a 100 6 Porto et al. (1991) Bull Zool Mus Univ Amsterdam (abstracts), 66SERRASALMINAE Contagem 0 1 11 41 67

STETHAPRIONINAE Brachychalcinus B. copei S São Francisco, Rio Branco, Acre 50 42m,sm+8a 1 C Carvalho, M.L. et al. (2001) Chrom. Sci. 5, 91-96R Acre, Acre 3.47± 0.03 Carvalho, M.L. et al. (2002) Genet. Mol. Biol. 25, 49-55

Orthospinus O. franciscensis R Três Marias, Minas Gerais 50 10m+32sm+8a 92 1 C,C3 Pfister, S.C. (1997) Master Thesis, São Carlos, SP, Brazil

Poptella P. compressa 25 92 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark cited as Poptella orbicularisP. paraguayensis Passo do Lontra, Mato Grosso do Sul 50 10m+26sm+8st+6a 86 1 C,D Freitas, P.D. et al. (1997) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 20,S102

R Bento Gomes, Mato Grosso 50 10m+26sm+14st,a 86 1 Miyazawa, C.S. (1997) Doctoral Thesis, São Carlos, SP, BrazilR Miranda, Mato Grosso do Sul 3.47± 0.16 Carvalho, M.L. et al. (2002) Genet. Mol. Biol. 25, 49-55

STETHAPRIONINAE contagem 0 1 3 4 6

TETRAGONOPTERINAE Tetragonopterus T. argenteus R Cuiabá, Mato Grosso 50 14m+4sm+4st+28a 68 2 C,C3 Miyazawa, C.S. (1997) Doctoral Thesis, São Carlos, SP, BrazilR Cuiabá, Mato Grosso 52 14m+4sm+4st+30a 70 1 C,C3 Miyazawa, C.S. (1997) Doctoral Thesis, São Carlos, SP, BrazilR Miranda, Mato Grosso do Sul 50 14m+4sm+4st+28a 68 1 C,C3 Miyazawa, C.S. (1997) Doctoral Thesis, São Carlos, SP, BrazilR Miranda, Mato Grosso do Sul 2.99± 0.21 Carvalho, M.L. et al. (2002) Genet. Mol. Biol. 25, 49-55

T. chalceus Três Marias,Minas Gerais 52 26m,sm+26st,a 78 1 Portela, A.L.B.S. et al. (1988) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 11,307-316R São Francisco, Minas Gerais 52 3.94± 0.09 Carvalho, M.L. et al. (2002) Genet. Mol. Biol. 25, 49-55

TETRAGONOPTERINAE Contagem 0 1 1 2 6

CHILODONTIDAE Caenotropus C. labyrinthicus R Araguaia, Aragarças, Goiás 54 32m+22sm 108 1 C,M Venere, P.C. (1998) Doctoral Thesis, São Carlos, SP, Brasil

Chilodus C. punctatus 27 106 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark54 54m,sm 108 Cestari, M.M. et al. (1990) Proc. III Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,3

3.2 Hinegardner, T. and Rosen, D.E. (1972) Amer. Nat. 106, 621-644

CHILODONTIDAE Contagem 1 0 2 2 1

CRENUCHIDAE Characidium C. fasciatum R Alambari, Botucatu, São Paulo 50 30m+20sm 1 Izzo, G. et al. (2003) Proc. 49o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, 162C. cf. fasciatum S Quinta, Itatinga, São Paulo 50 32m+18sm 100 1 C 0-4 small ZW Maistro, E.L. et al. (1998) Genetica 104, 1-7

R Pardo, Botucatu, São Paulo 50 32m+18sm 100 1 C 0-4 small ZW Maistro, E.L. et al. (1998) Genetica 104, 1-7Re Jurumirim, São Paulo 50 2.37 ± 0.12 Carvalho et al. (1998) Genet. Mol. Biol. 21,47-54R Machado, Alfenas, Minas Gerais 50 32m+18sm 1 C Braga, R.J. et al. (2000) Proc. VIII Simp. Citogenet. Genet. Peixes, 61

C. gomesi R Alambari, Botucatu, São Paulo 50 36m+14sm 1 Izzo, G. et al. (2003) Proc. 49o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, 162R Machado, Alfenas, Minas Gerais 50 32m+18sm 1 C Braga, R.J. et al. (2000) Proc. VIII Simp. Citogenet. Genet. Peixes, 61

C. cf. lagosantense L Infernão, Luis Antônio, São Paulo 50 32m+18sm 100 Miyazawa, C.S. and Galetti Jr., P.M. (1994) Cytologia 59, 73-79C. lanei R Ribeirão, Paranaguá, Paraná 50 50m,sm Amorim, A.P. et al. (2003) Proc. 49o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, 349C. lauroi S Grande, Pindamonhangaba, São Paulo 50 30m+20sm 2 C Centofante, L. et al. (2003) Hereditas 138, 213-218C. pterostictum S Ribeirão da Serra, São Miguel de Arcanjo, São Paulo 50 32m+16sm+2st 98 Miyazawa, C.S. and Galetti Jr., P.M. (1994) Cytologia 59, 73-79C. cf. zebra R Passa-Cinco, Ipeúna, São Paulo 50 32m+18sm 100 C,C3 0-1 small Venere, P.C. et al. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22, 345-349

R Passa-Cinco, Ipeúna, São Paulo 50 32m+18sm 100 1 C Miyazawa, C.S. and Galetti Jr., P.M. (1994) Cytologia 59, 73-79Re Estação Ecológica do Jataí, São Paulo 50 32m+18sm 100 3 C Miyazawa, C.S. and Galetti Jr., P.M. (1994) Cytologia 59, 73-79R Piracicaba, Piracicaba, São Paulo 50 32m+18sm 100 1 Miyazawa, C.S. and Galetti Jr., P.M. (1994) Cytologia 59, 73-79

C. sp. L Infernão, Luis Antônio, São Paulo 50 32m+18sm 100 Miyazawa, C.S. and Galetti Jr., P.M. (1994) Cytologia 59, 73-79C. sp. Véu da Noiva, Botucatu, São Paulo 50 26m+24sm 1 C 1 small Silva, M.S. et al. (2001) Proc. 47o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, GA219C. sp. cf. C. alipionis S Grande, Pindamonhangaba, São Paulo 50 30m+20sm 1 C ZW Centofante, L. et al. (2003) Hereditas 138, 213-218

Crenuchus C. spilurus R Negro, Amazonas 38 Silva, A.M. et al. (2003) Proc. 48o. Congr. Nacional Genetica CRENUCHIDAE Contagem 1 0 2 11 18

CTENOLUCIIDAE Boulengerella B. sp. 36 Porto et al. (1992) Rev Hydrobiol trop 25:287-299

Ctenolucius C. hujeta 36 26m,sm+10st,a 62 Arefjev, V.A. (1990) Caryologia 43,291-304

CTENOLUCIIDAE Contagem 1 0 2 2 0

CURIMATIDAE Curimata C. cyprinoides R Uatumã, Amazonas 54 44m+10sm 108 1 Feldberg, E. et al. (1992) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 15, 369-383R Araguaia, Mato Grosso 54 42m+12sm 1 Anjos, M.B. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 49

C. inornata R Uatumã, Amazonas 54 40m+14sm 108 1 Feldberg, E. et al. (1992) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 15, 369-383R Araguaia, Goiás 54 40m+14sm 108 2 C,C3 Venere, P.C. (1998) Doctoral Thesis, São Carlos, SP, Brasil

C. aff. inornata R Araguaia, Goiás 54 M C,C3 Venere, P.C. and Galetti Jr., P.M. (1996) Proc. VI Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, 59 cited as Curimatella cf. inornataC. knerii L Catalão, Rei, Marchantaria, Amazonas 54 40m+12sm+2st 108 1 Feldberg, E. et al. (1992) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 15, 369-383C. ocellata R Uatumã, Amazonas 56 40m+16sm 112 1 Feldberg, E. et al. (1992) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 15, 369-383C. v ittata L Catalão, Rei, Marchantaria, Amazonas 54 42m+12sm 108 1 Feldberg, E. et al. (1992) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 15, 369-383

R Acre, Acre 2.98± 0.30 Carvalho, M.L. et al. (2002) Genet. Mol. Biol. 25, 49-55C. sp. 2 MT 54 Miyazawa, C.S. et al. (1998) Proc. VII Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, A43

Curimatella C. alburna L Rei, Amazonas 54 46m+8sm 108 1 Feldberg, E. et al. (1992) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 15, 369-383C. dorsalis R Miranda, Mato Grosso do Sul 54 46m+8sm 108 1 C Navarrete, M.C. and Júlio Jr., H.F. (1997) Cytologia 62, 241-247

R Miranda, Mato Grosso do Sul 54 2.83± 0.26 Carvalho, M.L. et al. (2002) Genet. Mol. Biol. 25, 49-55Botucatu, São Paulo 27 54 108 Foresti, F. et al. (1974) Ciên. Cult. 26, 249 cited as Curimatus or Curimata elegansTrês Marias, Minas Gerais 54 Venere, P.C. et al. (1984) Ciênc. Cult. 36, 811 cited as Curimatus or Curimata elegansR Mogi-Guaçu, São Paulo 54 Venere, P.C. and Galetti Jr., P.M. (1983) Ciên. Cult. 35, 652 cited as Curimatus or Curimata elegansR São Francisco, Minas Gerais 54 3.45± 0.34 Carvalho, M.L. et al. (2002) Genet. Mol. Biol. 25, 49-55 cited as Curimatus or Curimata elegans

C. immaculata R Araguaia, Mato Grosso 54 46m+8sm 1 Anjos, M.B. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 49C. lepidura Três Marias, Minas Gerais 54 54m,sm 108 1 Venere, P.C. and Galetti Junior, P.M. (1989) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 12,17-25C. meyeri L Catalão, Marchantaria, Amazonas 54 46m+8sm 108 1 Feldberg, E. et al. (1992) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 15, 369-383C. sp. R Mortes, Campo Verde, Mato Grosso 54 Paroli, F.T and Miyazawa, C.S. (2000) Proc. VIII Simp. Citogenet. Genet. Peixes, 57

Curimatopsis C. aff. macrolepis A 26 58 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, DenmarkC. aff. macrolepis B 23 92 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, DenmarkC. myersi R Miranda, Mato Grosso do Sul 46 42m+4sm 92 1 C Navarrete, M.C. and Júlio Jr., H.F. (1997) Cytologia 62, 241-247

Cyphocharax C. gilbert R Paraibuna, São Paulo 54 54m,sm 108 1 C, G Venere, P.C. and Galetti Junior, P.M. (1989) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 12,17-25R Itimirim, São Paulo 54 3.31± 0.12 Carvalho, M.L. et al. (2002) Genet. Mol. Biol. 25, 49-55Botucatu, São Paulo 54 108 Foresti, F. et al. (1974) Ciên. Cult. 26, 249 cited as Curimata gilbertiR Mogi-Guaçu, São Paulo 54 Venere, P.C. and Galetti Jr., P.M. (1983) Ciên. Cult. 35, 652 cited as Curimata gilberti

C. cf. gillii R Bento Gomes, Mato Grosso 54 54m,sm 108 1 Venere, P.C. and Galetti Junior, P.M. (1989) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 12,17-25C. modestus R Três Bocas, Paraná 54 50m+4sm 108 1 0-1 micro Martins, C. et al. (1994) Proc. V Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,69

L Infernão, São Paulo 54-55 54m,sm 108 1 C 0-1 micro Venere, P.C. and Galetti Junior, P.M. (1989) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 12,17-25Águas de São Pedro, São Paulo 3n=82 1 C 1 small Venere, P.C. and Galetti Jr., P.M. (1985) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 8, 681-687 Águas de São Pedro, São Paulo 54 54m,sm 108 1 C Venere, P.C. and Galetti Jr., P.M. (1985) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 8, 681-687 Águas de São Pedro, São Paulo 54 54m,sm 108 1 C Venere, P.C. and Galetti Junior, P.M. (1989) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 12,17-25R Tibagi, Paraná 54 54m,sm 108 1 C 1 Dias, A.L. and Giuliano-Caetano, L. (2002) A Bacia do rio Tibagi, cap. 27, pp-473-529R Tibagi, Paraná 54 54m,sm 108 1 C.E Sasso, S.B. et al. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22, S38Re Jurumirim, São Paulo 54 3.20 ± 0.14 Carvalho et al. (1998) Genet. Mol. Biol. 21,47-54Re Jurumirim, São Paulo 54 54m,sm 1 0-4 de Rosa, L.V. et al. (2003) Proc. 49o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, 43R Mogi-Guaçu, Luis Antônio, São Paulo 54 1 small Venere, P.C. et al. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22, 345-349Águas de São Pedro, São Paulo 54 54m,sm 108 1 Venere, P.C. and Galetti Junior, P.M. (1983) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 8,681-687 cited as Curimata modestaÁguas de São Pedro, São Paulo 82 82m,sm 164 C 0-1 micro Venere, P.C. and Galetti Junior, P.M. (1983) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 8,681-687 cited as Curimata modesta

C. nagelii R Venere, P.C. and Galetti Junior, P.M. (1990) Proc. III Simp.Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, 18R Mogi-Guaçu, São Paulo 54 54m,sm 108 1 R, C Venere, P.C. and Galetti Junior, P.M. (1989) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 12,17-25L Varjão II, São Paulo 54 54m,sm 108 4 R, C Venere & Galetti-Junior (1989)

C. cf. platanus Botucatu, São Paulo 54 108 Foresti, F. et al. (1974) Ciên. Cult. 26, 249 cited as Curimata cf. platanusC. cf. spilurus R Madeira, Rondônia 54 54m,sm 108 1 Venere, P.C. and Galetti Junior, P.M. (1989) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 12,17-25

C. v anderi R Preto, São Paulo 54 54m,sm 108 1 Venere, P.C. and Galetti Junior, P.M. (1989) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 12,17-25C. v oga R Grande, RS 54 54m,sm 108 1 Venere, P.C. and Galetti Junior, P.M. (1989) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 12,17-25C. sp. Argentina 54 Fenocchio, A.S. et al. (1994) Proc. V Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,8C. sp. R Paraná, Posadas, Argentina 58 52m,sm+6st,a 110 1 Venere & Galetti-Junior (1989)

Potamorhina P. altamazonica L Catalão, Janauacá, Rei, Marchantaria, Amazonas 102 2m+2sm+98a 106 1 C Feldberg, E. et al. (1993) Genome 36,372-376P. latior L Catalão, Janauacá, Rei, Marchantaria, Amazonas 56 52m+2sm+2st 110 1 C Feldberg, E. et al. (1993) Genome 36,372-376P. pristigaster L Catalão, Janauacá, Rei, Amazonas 54 42m+12sm 108 1 C Feldberg, E. et al. (1993) Genome 36,372-376P. squamoralev is R Miranda, Mato Grosso do Sul 102 4m+2sm+96a 108 1 C ZW Navarrete, M.C. (1996) Master Thesis, Maringa, PR, Brazil

R Miranda, Mato Grosso do Sul 102 3.80± 0.23 Carvalho, M.L. et al. (2002) Genet. Mol. Biol. 25, 49-55

Psectrogaster P. amazonica R Araguaia, Goiás 54 32m+22sm 108 1 C,C3 Venere, P.C. (1998) Doctoral Thesis, São Carlos, SP, BrasilR Araguaia, Mato Grosso 54 44m+10sm 1 Anjos, M.B. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 49

P. curv iv entris R Miranda, Mato Grosso do Sul 54 42m+12sm 108 1 C Navarrete, M.C. and Júlio Jr., H.F. (1997) Cytologia 62, 241-247P. rutiloides L Catalão, Rei, Marchantaria, Amazonas 54 42m+12sm 108 1 Feldberg, E. et al. (1992) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 15, 369-383P. sp. MT 54 Miyazawa, C.S. et al. (1998) Proc. VII Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, A43

Steindachnerina S. amazonica Aragarças, Goiás 54 42m+12sm 108 2 C,C3 Venere, P.C. (1998) Doctoral Thesis, São Carlos, SP, BrasilS. brev ipinna R Miranda, Mato Grosso do Sul 54 48m+6sm 108 1 C Navarrete, M.C. and Júlio Jr., H.F. (1997) Cytologia 62, 241-247S. conspersa R Paraguai, Mato Grosso do Sul 54 54m,sm 108 1 Venere, P.C. and Galetti Junior, P.M. (1989) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 12,17-25S. elegans R São Francisco, Minas Gerais 54 54m,sm 108 1 Venere, P.C. and Galetti Junior, P.M. (1989) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 12,17-25S. aff. elegans R Araguaia, Goiás 54 M C,C3 Venere, P.C. and Galetti Jr. P.M. (1996) Proc. VI Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, 59S. gracilis R Araguaia, Goiás 54 38m+18sm 108 3 C Venere, P.C. (1998) Doctoral Thesis, São Carlos, SP, BrasilS. guentheri UFAC, Rio Branco, Acre 54 48m+6sm 108 1 C 3.24 ± 0.14 Carvalho, M.L. et al. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22, S86

R Acre, Acre 54 3.24± 0.14 Carvalho, M.L. et al. (2002) Genet. Mol. Biol. 25, 49-55S. cf. guentheri S São Francisco, Rio Branco, Acre 54 54m,sm 1 C Carvalho, M.L. et al. (2001) Chrom. Sci. 5, 91-96S. insculpta R Venere, P.C. and Galetti Junior, P.M. (1990) Proc. III Simp.Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, 18

R Paranapanema, São Paulo 54 C 0-2 micro Oliveira, C. and Foresti, F. (1993) Cytobios 76,183-186Re Jurumirim, São Paulo 54 54m,sm 1 de Rosa, L.V. et al. (2003) Proc. 49o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, 43R Três Bocas, Paraná 54 54m,sm 108 2 C Martins, C. and Giuliano-Caetano, L. (1992) Proc. IV Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,6 R Mogi-Guaçu, São Paulo 54 54m,sm 108 1 Venere, P.C. and Galetti Junior, P.M. (1989) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 12,17-25R Passa-Cinco, São Paulo 54 54m,sm 108 1 Venere, P.C. and Galetti Junior, P.M. (1989) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 12,17-25R Tibagi, Paraná 54 54m,sm 108 1 C Dias, A.L. and Giuliano-Caetano, L. (2002) A Bacia do rio Tibagi, cap. 27, pp-473-529R Tibagi, Paraná 54 54m,sm 108 1 C,E Sasso, S.B. et al. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22, S38Re Jurumirim, São Paulo 54 2.86 ± 0.22 Carvalho et al. (1998) Genet. Mol. Biol. 21,47-54R Paraná, Porto Rico, Paraná 54 54m,sm 108 1 C Martinez, et al. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22, S83S Rancho Alegre, R Tibagi, Paraná 54 54m,sm 108 1 C3 Gravena, W. and Dias, A.L. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 50S Três Bocas, R Tibagi, Paraná 54 54m,sm 108 1 C3 1 Gravena, W. and Dias, A.L. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 50S Taquari, R Tibagi, Paraná 54 54m,sm 108 1 C3 Gravena, W. and Dias, A.L. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 50

S. leucisca L Janauacá, Marchantaria, Amazonas 54 48m+6sm 108 1 Feldberg, E. et al. (1992) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 15, 369-383S. sp. R Três Bocas, Paraná 54 Rocha, V.J. and Giuliano-Caetano, L. (1990) Proc. III Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,19S. sp. R Paraná, Posadas, Argentina 54 54m 108 1 Venere (1991)

CURIMATIDAE Contagem 1 0 7 46

CYNODONTIDAE Cynodon C. gibbus R Araguaia, Pontal do Araguaia, Mato Grosso 54 16m+30sm+8st 1 Nascimento, E.C. and Vênere, P.C. (2000) Proc. VIII Simp. Citogenet. Genet. Peixes, 64

Hydrolycus H. scomberoides R Acre, Acre 2.09± 0.28 Carvalho, M.L. et al. (2002) Genet. Mol. Biol. 25, 49-55R Araguaia, Pontal do Araguaia, Mato Grosso 54 24m+30sm 1 Nascimento, E.C. and Vênere, P.C. (2000) Proc. VIII Simp. Citogenet. Genet. Peixes, 64

Rhaphyodon R. v ulpinus R Acre, Acre 2.02± 0.06 Carvalho, M.L. et al. (2002) Genet. Mol. Biol. 25, 49-55R Paraná, Paraná 54 16m+6sm+4st+1a 1 C Martinez, E.R.M. and Júlio Jr., H.F. (2000) Proc. VIII Simp. Citogenet. Genet. Peixes, 65

CYNODONTIDAE Contagem 1 0 3 3 5

ERYTHRINIDAE Erythrinus E. erythrinus Manaus,AM 50 Bertollo, L.A.C. et al. (1980) Ciên. Cult. 32, 735 Manaus, Amazonas 52/51 F6m+2sm+44a/M7m+2sm+42a 60 X1X2Y Falcão, J.N. et al. (1993) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 16,S146Japecanga, RN 52 F6m,sm+46st,a 58 X1X2Y Molina, W.F. and Bertollo, L.A.C. (1993) Proc. XXIV Cong. Argentino Genet.,126R Paraná, Guaíra, Paraná 54/53 F6m+2st+46a/M7m+2st+45a 4 0-3 X1X2Y Silvestro, M. and Margarido, V.P. (2001) Proc. 47o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, GA177Birigui, São Paulo 54 6m,sm+2st+46a 0-4 micro Bertollo, L.A.C. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 31Penápolis, São Paulo 54 6m,sm+2st+46a Bertollo, L.A.C. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 31Resistência, Argentina 54 6m,sm+2st+46a Bertollo, L.A.C. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 31Natal, RN 52/51 F6m,sm+2st+44a X1X2Y Bertollo, L.A.C. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 31Manaus, Amazonas 52/51 F8m,sm+6st+38a X1X2Y Bertollo, L.A.C. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 31

E. sp. Argentina 54 Fenocchio, A.S. et al. (1994) Proc. V Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,851 M7m,sm+44st,a 58

Hoplerythrinus H. unitaeniatus R Negro, Amazonas 48 48m,sm 96 C Giuliano-Caetano, L. and Bertollo, L.A.C. (1988) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 11,299-306R Negro, Amazonas 48 46m,sm+2st,a 94 C Giuliano-Caetano, L. and Bertollo, L.A.C. (1988) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 11,299-306R Negro, Amazonas 48 46m,sm+2st,a 94 C Giuliano-Caetano, L. and Bertollo, L.A.C. (1988) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 11,299-306R Negro, Amazonas 48 47m,sm+1st,a 95 C Giuliano-Caetano, L. and Bertollo, L.A.C. (1988) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 11,299-306R Negro, Amazonas 3n=72 69m,sm+3st,a 141 Giuliano-Caetano, L. and Bertollo, L.A.C. (1990) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 13,231-237R Aripuanã, Amazonas 48 48m,sm 96 Giuliano-Caetano, L. (1986) Master Thesis, São Carlos, SP, BrazilMiranda, Mato Grosso do Sul 48 48m,sm 96 Giuliano-Caetano, L. (1986) Master Thesis, São Carlos, SP, BrazilL Dom Helvecio, Minas Gerais 52 44m,sm+8st,a 104 Giuliano-Caetano, L. (1986) Master Thesis, São Carlos, SP, BrazilL Juturnaiba, RJ 52 43m,sm+9st,a 95 Giuliano-Caetano, L. (1986) Master Thesis, São Carlos, SP, BrazilCorrientes, Argentina 48 32m+16sm 96 C Jorge, L.C. and Moreira Filho, O. (1996) Proc. VI Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,35R Araguaia, Barra do Garça, Mato Grosso 52 28m+20sm+4a 100 1 Nascimento, E.C. et al. (2000) Proc. XXIII Cong. Brasil. Zool., 355Alto R Paraná, São Paulo 48 48m,sm 96 2 C,F Diniz, D. and Bertollo, L.A.C. (2001) Proc. 47o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, GA231R Paraná, Guaíra, Paraná 48 48m,sm 2 Treco, F.R. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 29

R São Francisco 52 44m,sm+4st+4a 3 C,F Diniz, D. and Bertollo, L.A.C. (2003) Proc. 49o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, 125 Two other cytotypes were described with 2n=51 and 2n=50

Hoplias H. lacerdae Usina Limoeiro, São José do Rio Pardo,SP 25 50 36m+14sm 100 XY Bertollo, L.A.C. et al. (1978) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 1, 103-120R São Francisco, Minas Gerais 50 50m,sm 100 1 C, M, D Morell i, S. and Bertollo, L.A.C. (1996) Proc. VI Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,39Uberlândia, Minas Gerais 50 50m,sm 100 1 C, M, D Morell i, S. and Bertollo, L.A.C. (1996) Proc. VI Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,39R Pitinga, Amazonas 50 100 Morell i, S. and Bertollo, L.A.C. (1998) Genet. Mol. Biol. 21,S62CAUNESP, São Paulo 50 100 1 C Morelli, S. and Bertollo, L.A.C. (1998) Genet. Mol. Biol. 21,S62

H. cf. lacerdae R Grande, Sacramento, Minas Gerais 50 50m,sm 100 Prudencio, C.R. et al. (2001) Proc. 47o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, GA229H. malabaricus Re Monjolinho, São Paulo 40-39 F28m+12sm/M27m+12sm 80/78 5 C,G,R X1X2Y Bertollo, L.A.C. et al. (1997) Chrom. Res. 5,493-499

Re Monjolinho, São Paulo 40-39 2 C,H,Q,F Haaf, T. et al. (1993) Chrom. Res. 1, 77-86Re Monjolinho, São Paulo 40-39 F28m+12sm/M27m+12sm 80/78 SC X1X2Y Bertollo, L.A.C. and Mestriner, C.A. (1998) Chrom. Res. 6,141-147R Piracicaba, São Paulo 40-39 40-39m,sm 80/78 3 X1X2Y Scavone, M.D.P. et al. (1995) Cytobios 80,223-227R Três Pontes, São Paulo 40-39 40-39m,sm 80/78 3 X1X2Y Scavone, M.D.P. et al. (1995) Cytobios 80,223-227R Passa-Cinco, São Paulo 40-39 40-39m,sm 80/78 3 X1X2Y Scavone, M.D.P. et al. (1995) Cytobios 80,223-227Luiz Antônio, São Paulo 40-39 40-39m,sm 80/78 3 X1X2Y Scavone, M.D.P. et al. (1995) Cytobios 80,223-227R Tietê, São Paulo 40-39 4 C X1X2Y Cavallini, M.M. and Bertollo, L.A.C. (1990) Proc. III Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, 20R Piracicaba, São Paulo 40-39 4 C X1X2Y Cavallini, M.M. and Bertollo, L.A.C. (1990) Proc. III Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, 20R Passa-Cinco, São Paulo 40-39 4 C X1X2Y Cavallini, M.M. and Bertollo, L.A.C. (1990) Proc. III Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, 20

40-39 SC X1X2Y Bertollo, L.A.C. and Mestriner, C.A. (1993) Proc. XXIV Cong. Argentino Genet., 127Re Lobo, São Paulo 19-20 40-39 F 28m+12sm/ M 27m+12sm 80/78 X1X2Y Bertollo, L.A.C. et al. (1983) Cytologia 48,1-12

20 2.8 Hinegardner, T. and Rosen, D.E. (1972) Amer. Nat. 106, 621-644R São Francisco, Minas Gerais 40 28m+12sm 80 4 C Dergam, J.A. and Bertollo, L.A.C. (1990) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 13,755-766Re Monjolinho, São Paulo 40-39 F 28m+12sm/ M 27m+12sm 80/78 5 C Dergam, J.A. and Bertollo, L.A.C. (1990) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 13,755-766Manaus, Amazonas 40 Bertollo, L.A.C. et al. (1980) Ciên. Cult. 32, 735 Manaus, Amazonas 40 40m,sm 80 M C Bertollo, L.A.C. et al. (1997) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 20,237-242 Cytotype BTucuruí, Pará 40 40m,sm 80 M C Bertollo, L.A.C. et al. (1997) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 20,237-242 Cytotype A and BPorto Velho, Rondônia 40 40m,sm 80 M C Bertollo, L.A.C. et al. (1997) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 20,237-242 Cytotype BAripuanã, Mato Grosso 40 40m,sm 80 M C Bertollo, L.A.C. et al. (1997) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 20,237-242 Cytotype BR Aripuanã, Mato Grosso 20-21 40-41 F 30m+10sm/ M 29m+11sm+1a 80/81 XY1Y2 Bertollo, L.A.C. et al. (1983) Cytologia 48,1-12 Described as Hoplias sp.Cuiabá, Mato Grosso 40 40m,sm 80 M C Bertollo, L.A.C. et al. (1997) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 20,237-242 Cytotype BGoiás Velho, Goiás 40 40m,sm 80 M C Bertollo, L.A.C. et al. (1997) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 20,237-242 Cytotype BCorumbá, Mato Grosso do Sul 40 40m,sm 80 M C Bertollo, L.A.C. et al. (1997) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 20,237-242 Cytotype BMiranda, Mato Grosso do Sul 40 40m,sm 80 M C Bertollo, L.A.C. et al. (1997) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 20,237-242 Cytotype BParamaribo, Suriname 40 40m,sm 80 M C Bertollo, L.A.C. et al. (1997) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 20,237-242 Cytotype ASão Luiz, MA 40 40m,sm 80 M C Bertollo, L.A.C. et al. (1997) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 20,237-242 Cytotype ANatal, RN 40 40m,sm 80 M C Bertollo, L.A.C. et al. (1997) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 20,237-242 Cytotype ARecife, PE 40 40m,sm 80 M C Bertollo, L.A.C. et al. (1997) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 20,237-242 Cytotype AR Paraná, Corrientes, Argentina 40 Jorge, L.C. and Moreira Filho, O. (1996) Proc. VI Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,34S Keller, Paraná 40 24m+16sm 80 5 C, G Alves, A.L. and Martins-Santos, I.C. (1998) Proc. VII Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, A26R Aguapey, Argentina 40 40m,sm 80 M Lopes, P.A. et al. (1998) Copeia 1998,485-487R Peixe Boi, Pará 40 30m+10sm 80 1 C,F Farias, L.N. et al. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22, S60 FISH with telomere probeR Aguapey, Argentina 42 42m,sm 80 M Lopes, P.A. et al. (1998) Copeia 1998,485-487Vale R Doce, Minas Gerais 21 42 F 34m+6sm+2st / M 35m+6sm+1st 82/83 XY Bertollo, L.A.C. et al. (1979) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 2, 17-37R Juquiá, São Paulo 42 F 30m+12sm/ M 31m+11sm 84 XY Bertollo, L.A.C. et al. (1979) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 2, 17-37L Carioca, Minas Gerais 42 42m,sm 84 4 C Ferreira, R.H.R. et al. (1989) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 12,219-226L Patos, Minas Gerais 42 42m,sm 84 3 C Ferreira, R.H.R. et al. (1989) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 12,219-226R Vorá, Paraná 42 24m+18sm 84 3 C Pazza, R. et al. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22, S81-82S Bolaxa, Rio Grande, RS 42 22m+20sm 84 3 C,M Born, G.G. (2000) Doctoral Thesis, São Carlos, SP, BrazilS 2 de Agosto, Araguaiana, Mato Grosso 42 20m+22sm 84 4 C,M Born, G.G. (2000) Doctoral Thesis, São Carlos, SP, BrazilR Grande, Passos, Minas Gerais 42 22m+20sm 84 2 C,M Born, G.G. (2000) Doctoral Thesis, São Carlos, SP, BrazilR Jurumirim, Itatinga, São Paulo 42 24m+18sm 84 3 C,M Born, G.G. (2000) Doctoral Thesis, São Carlos, SP, BrazilL Guaporé, São Carlos, São Paulo 42 20m+22sm 84 3 C,M Born, G.G. (2000) Doctoral Thesis, São Carlos, SP, BrazilS Mindu, Manaus, Amazonas 42 24m+18sm 84 4 C Born, G.G. (2000) Doctoral Thesis, São Carlos, SP, BrazilParque Florestal Rio Doce, Timóteo, Minas Gerais 42 F 24m+16sm+2st / M 24m+17sm+1st 82/83 3 C,M,F XY Born, G.G. and Bertollo, L.A.C. (2000) Chrom. Res. 8,111-118L Carioca, Rio Doce, Minas Gerais 42 F 24m+16sm+2st / M 24m+17sm+1st 82/83 XY Born, G.G. (2000) Doctoral Thesis, São Carlos, SP, BrazilL Carioca, Rio Doce, Minas Gerais 42 22m+20sm 84 2 C,M Born, G.G. (2000) Doctoral Thesis, São Carlos, SP, BrazilSão Mateus do Sul, Paraná 42 42m,sm 84 2 Cestari, M.M. (1998) Genet. Mol. Biol. 21,S66R Aripuanã, Mato Grosso 50 Bertollo, L.A.C. and Moreira-Filho, O. (1983) Ciênc. Cult. 35, 685R Piranga, Minas Gerais 42 3 Medeiros, M.A. and Dergam, J.A. (1988) Proc. II Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,19 Re Jurumirim, São Paulo 42 2.32 ± 0.09 Carvalho et al. (1998) Genet. Mol. Biol. 21,47-54Curitiba, Paraná 42 42m,sm 84 M XY Lemos, P.M.M. and Cestari, M.M. (1999) Proc. XIII Encontro Brasil. Ictiologia, p149R Iguaçu, Paraná 42 2 Andrioni, P.F. et al. (2001) Proc. 47o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, GA169R Ivaí, Paraná 42 4 Andrioni, P.F. et al. (2001) Proc. 47o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, GA169R das Pedras, Uberlândia, Minas Gerais 39/40 M C Gonçalves, P.C. and Morell i, S. (2001) Proc. 47o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, GA193R Tibagi, Paraná 42 4 C Vicari, M.R. et al. (2001) Proc. 47o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, GA226R Iguaçu, Paraná 42 4 C Vicari, M.R. et al. (2001) Proc. 47o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, GA226R Iguaçu, Palmeira, Paraná 42 42m,sm F,C3 Vicari, M.R. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 30 3 cytotypes were describedPontal do Araguaia, Mato Grosso 40 Rosa, J.N. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 32Araguaiana, Mato Grosso 42 Rosa, J.N. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 32R Sepotuba, Tangará da Serra, Mato Grosso 40 32m+8sm 80 2 C Lima, M. et al. (2004) Proc. XXV Congr. Brasil. Zoologia, 344R Sapucaí, Minas Gerais 42 42m,sm 3 C Rocha, E.S. et al. (2000) Proc. VIII Simp. Citogenet. Genet. Peixes, 66

ERYTHRINIDAE Contagem 1 0 3 6 91

GASTEROPELECIDAE Carnegiella C. strigata 25-26 2.8 Hinegardner, T. and Rosen, D.E. (1972) Amer. Nat. 106, 621-64424 90 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark

Amazônia, Brasil 48 4m,sm+44st,a 52 1 Crychanã, S.R.L. et al. (1996) Proc. VI Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,91R Negro, Amazonas 50 20m,sm+6st+24a Silva, A.M. et al. (2003) Proc. 48o. Congr. Nacional GeneticaR Negro, Amazonas 50 6sm+42a Silva, A.M. et al. (2003) Proc. 48o. Congr. Nacional Genetica

Gasteropelecus G. lev is 2.8 Hinegardner, T. and Rosen, D.E. (1972) Amer. Nat. 106, 621-644G. sternicla 27 76 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark

Thoracocharax T. stellatus 54 4m+6sm+44a 64 Venere, P.C. and Galetti Junior (1996) Proc. VI Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,24 R Cuiabá, Mato Grosso 54 10m+4sm+2st+38a 68 1 Miyazawa, C.S. (1997) Doctoral Thesis, São Carlos, SP, Brazil

T. cf. stellatus S São Francisco, Rio Branco, Acre 52 M8m+16sm+4st+24a/F8m+15sm+4st+25a 1 C ZW 2.18 ± 0.09 Carvalho, M.L. et al. (2002) Genet. Mol. Biol. 25, 299-303R Acre, Acre 2.57± 0.10 Carvalho, M.L. et al. (2002) Genet. Mol. Biol. 25, 49-55

GASTEROPELECIDAE Contagem 1 0 3 5 6

HEMIODONTIDAE Anodus A. elongatus Ilha Marchantaria, Amazonas 54 24m+26sm+4st 108 1 Porto, J.I.R. et al. (1993) Cytologia 58,397-402Ilha Marchantaria, Amazonas 54 20m+28sm+6st 108 1 Porto, J.I.R. et al. (1993) Cytologia 58,397-402 cited as Anodus melanopogonR Negro, Amazonas 54 52m,sm+2st,a 106 Porto, J.I.R. and Feldberg, E. (1988) Proc. XV Cong. Brasil. Zool., 383 cited as Anodus cf. steatopsR Negro, Amazonas 54 52m,sm+2st,a 106 Porto, J.I.R. and Feldberg, E. (1988) Proc. XV Cong. Brasil. Zool., 383 cited as Eigenmannina melanopogon

A. sp. Ilha Marchantaria, Amazonas 54 24m+24sm+6st 108 1 Porto, J.I.R. et al. (1993) Cytologia 58,397-402

Argonectes A. longiceps 54 50m,sm+4st 104 1 Porto et al. (1992) Rev Hydrobiol trop 25:287-299 cited as Argonectes scapularis

Biv ibranchia B. v elox R Araguaia, Goiás 54 18m+24sm+8st 92 1 C,C3 Venere, P.C. (1998) Doctoral Thesis, São Carlos, SP, Brasil

Hemiodus H. immaculatus L Rei, Amazonas 27 54 22m+26sm+6st 102 1 Porto, J.I.R. et al. (1993) Cytologia 58,397-402H. cf. microlepis L Rei, Amazonas 54 20m+30sm+4st 104 1 Porto, J.I.R. et al. (1993) Cytologia 58,397-402H. ocellatus R Uatumã, Amazonas 54 26m+24sm+4st 104 1 Porto, J.I.R. et al. (1993) Cytologia 58,397-402H. aff. ternetzi S Passa Vinte, Mato Grosso 54 20m+24sm+10st 98 1 C,C3 Venere, P.C. (1998) Doctoral Thesis, São Carlos, SP, BrasilH. unimaculatus R Uatumã, Amazonas 54 26m+24sm+4st 104 1 Porto, J.I.R. et al. (1993) Cytologia 58,397-402

R Araguaia, Goiás 54 22m+28sm+4st 104 1 C,C3 Venere, P.C. (1998) Doctoral Thesis, São Carlos, SP, Brasil HEMIODONTIDAE Contagem 1 0 4 9 12

LEBIASINIDAE Copeina C. guttata 21 52 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark

Copella C. arnoldi A 22 88 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, DenmarkC. arnoldi B 22 80 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, DenmarkC. nattereri 18 40 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, DenmarkC. sp. A 13 48 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, DenmarkC. sp. B 12 44 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark

Nannostomus N. beckfordi 22 44 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark18 44 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark

42 2m+40a 44 Arefjev, V.A. (1990) Caryologia 43,291-304N. eques 18 36 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark cited as Poecylobrycon eques

34 34a 34 Arefjev, V.A. (1990) Caryologia 43,291-304 cited as Nannobrycon equesN. harrisoni 20 40 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark cited as Poecylobrycon harrisoniN. marginatus 21 46 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, DenmarkN. trifasciatus 23 52 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark cited as Nannostomus erythrurusN. trifasciatus A 19 72 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, DenmarkN. trifasciatus B 15 46 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, DenmarkN. trifasciatus C 12 46 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, DenmarkN. unifasciatus 11 44 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark cited as Poecylobrycon unifasciatus

Pyrrhulina P. australis S Móia, Penápolis, São Paulo 40 6st+34a 46 4 Oliveira, C. et al. (1991) Rev. Brazil. Genet. 14, 685-690 cited as Pyrrhulina cf. australisS Barra Funda, São Paulo 1.97 ± 0.15 Carvalho et al. (1998) Genet. Mol. Biol. 21,47-54

P. rachov iana 21 2.4 Hinegardner, T. and Rosen, D.E. (1972) Amer. Nat. 106, 621-644P. aff. stoli 21 72 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, DenmarkP. sp. Manaus, Amazonas 42 2m+2sm+38st,a 46 2 Oliveira, M.I.B. et al. (1992) Proc. IV Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,13

R Negro, Amazonas 42 Silva, A.M. et al. (2003) Proc. 48o. Congr. Nacional Genetica LEBIASINIDAE Contagem 1 0 4 19

PARODONTIDAE Apareiodon A. affinis R Passa-Cinco, São Paulo 27 54-55 F 51m,sm+4st/ M 50m,sm+4st 106/104 ZW1W2 Moreira Filho, O. et al. (1985) Caryologia 38,47-55R Parana, Misiones, Argentina 54/55 Lopez, P.A. et al. (1993) Proc. XXIV Cong. Argentino Genet.,125R Paraná, Ituzaingó, Argentina 54 1 Jorge, L.C. and Moreira Filho, O. (1998) Proc. VII Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, A35R Paraná, Ituzaingó, Argentina F Jorge, L.C. and Moreira Filho, O. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22, S68 FISH with 18SR Paraná, Ita Ibaté, Argentina 54 1 Jorge, L.C. and Moreira Filho, O. (1998) Proc. VII Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, A35R Paraná, Ita Ibaté, Argentina F Jorge, L.C. and Moreira Filho, O. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22, S68 FISH with 18SR Parana, Reconquista, Argentina 54 1 Jorge, L.C. and Moreira Filho, O. (1998) Proc. VII Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, A35R Parana, Reconquista, Argentina F Jorge, L.C. and Moreira Filho, O. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22, S68 FISH with 18SR Paraná, Corrientes, Argentina 54 1 Jorge, L.C. and Moreira Filho, O. (1998) Proc. VII Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, A35R Paraná, Corrientes, Argentina F Jorge, L.C. and Moreira Filho, O. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22, S68 FISH with 18SR Cuiabá, Mato Grosso 54 42m,sm+12st,a 96 2 C,C3 Jesus, C.M. et al. (1999) Genetica 105, 63-67 Cytotype ARe Jurumirim, São Paulo 54 2.53 ± 0.17 Carvalho et al. (1998) Genet. Mol. Biol. 21,47-54R Passa-Cinco, São Paulo 54/54 F 51m,sm+4st/ M 50m,sm+4st 106/104 1 C,C3,D ZW1W2 Jesus, C.M. et al. (1999) Genetica 105, 63-67R Mogi-Guaçu, São Paulo 54/54 F 51m,sm+4st/ M 50m,sm+4st 106/104 1 C,C3,D ZW1W2 Jesus, C.M. et al. (1999) Genetica 105, 63-67R Piracicaba, São Paulo 54/54 F 51m,sm+4st/ M 50m,sm+4st 106/104 1 C,C3,D ZW1W2 Jesus, C.M. et al. (1999) Genetica 105, 63-67R Paraná, Porto Rico, Paraná 54/55 ZW1W2 Endo, K.S. and Julio Jr, H.F. (2001) Proc. 47o. Congr. Nacional Genética, GA156R Três Bocas, Paraná 54/55 1 C3 ZW1W2 Schneider, T.A.A. and Dias, A.L. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 44R Miranda, Mato Grosso do Sul 2.04± 0.12 Carvalho, M.L. et al. (2002) Genet. Mol. Biol. 25, 49-55

A. ibitiensis R Passa-Cinco, São Paulo 27 54 50m,sm+4st 104 Moreira Filho, O. et al. (1985) Caryologia 38,47-55R Passa-Cinco, São Paulo 54 50m,sm+4st 104 3 C,C3 Jesus, C.M. (1996) Master Thesis, São Carlos, SP, BrazilR Tibagi, Paraná 54 52m,sm+2st 106 1 C Leoni, J.M. et al. (1998) Proc. VII Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, A33R Keller, Paraná 54 28m,sm+20st+6a 82 1 C Sato, L.R. et al. (1998) Proc. VII Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, A34R Taquarinha, Paraná 54 50m,sm+4st 1 C Penha, H.A. and Dias, A.L. (2003) Proc. 49o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, 221

A. piracicabae R Passa-Cinco, São Paulo 27 54 52m,sm+2st 106 0-1 large Falcão, J.N. et al. (1984) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 7,109-118R Passa-Cinco, São Paulo 27 54 52m,sm+2st 106 Moreira Filho, O. et al. (1985) Caryologia 38,47-55R Passa-Cinco, São Paulo 54 52m,sm+2st,a 106 1 C,C3,D Jesus, C.M. (1996) Master Thesis, São Carlos, SP, Brazil

A. v ittatus R Timbó, São Paulo 54 52m,sm+2st,a 106 1 Jesus, C.M. (1996) Master Thesis, São Carlos, SP, BrazilA. sp. Re Três Marias, Minas Gerais 54 50m,sm+4st,a 104 1 C,C3 Jesus, C.M. (1996) Master Thesis, São Carlos, SP, Brazil

S Barreiro Grande, Minas Gerais 54 50m,sm+4st,a 104 1 C,C3 Jesus, C.M. (1996) Master Thesis, São Carlos, SP, BrazilR Araguaia, Mato Grosso 54 52m,sm+2st,a 106 C 2.32 ± 0.09 Jesus, C.M. (1996) Master Thesis, São Carlos, SP, Brazil

Parodon P. hilarii R São Francisco, Minas Gerais 54 F31m+22sm+1st/M32m+22sm 107/108 1 C ZW Moreira-Filho, O. et al. (1992) Caryologia 46,115-125R São Francisco, Minas Gerais 54 F53m,sm+1st/M54m,sm 107/108 1 C ZW Jesus, C.M. and Moreira Filho, O. (2000) Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwaters 11, 75-80Três Marias, Minas Gerais F Vicente, V.E. et al. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22, S68 FISH with 18S and 5S

P. nasus R Passa-Cinco, São Paulo 27 54 48m,sm+6st 102 Moreira-Filho, O. et al. (1992) Caryologia 46,115-125 cited as Parodon tortuosusR Passa-Cinco, São Paulo 54 48m,sm+6st 102 1 C,C3 Jesus, C.M. and Moreira Filho, O. (2000) Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwaters 11, 75-80 cited as Parodon tortuosusR Três Bocas, Paraná 54 54m,sm,st,a 1 C Berg, G.A. and Dias, A.L. (1996) Proc. VI Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,60 cited as Parodon tortuosusR Keller, Paraná 54 30m+20sm+4st 104 1 C Sato, L.R. et al. (1998) Proc. VII Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, A34 cited as Parodon tortuosusR Três Bocas, Paraná 54 54m,sm 1 C Schneider, T.A.A. and Dias, A.L. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 45 cited as Parodon tortuosusS Paiol Grande, São Bento do Sapucaí, São Paulo 54 48m,sm+6st 108 1 C,F Centofante, L. et al. (2002) Caryologia 55, 139-150 cited as Parodon tortuosus

P. sp. R Araguaia, Goiás 54 50m,sm+4st 104 1 C,C3 Jesus, C.M. and Moreira Filho, O. (2000) Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwaters 11, 75-80P. sp. S Paiol Grande, São Bento do Sapucaí, São Paulo 54 54m,sm 108 1 C,F ZW Centofante, L. et al. (2002) Caryologia 55, 139-150

PARODONTIDAE Contagem 1 0 2 9 41

PROCHILODONTIDAE Prochilodus P. argenteus Re Três Marias, Minas Gerais 54 40m+14sm 108 1 Pauls, E. and Bertollo, L.A.C. (1990) Genetica 81,117-123 cited as Prochilodus marggraviiR São Francisco, Minas Gerais 54 3.08± 0.07 Carvalho, M.L. et al. (2002) Genet. Mol. Biol. 25, 49-55 cited as Prochilodus marggravii

P. brev is A Pereira Miranda, CE 54 40m+14sm 108 1 Pauls, E. and Bertollo, L.A.C. (1990) Genetica 81,117-123 cited as Prochilodus cearensisA Pereira Miranda, CE 54 40m+14sm 108 1 C 0-2 micro Pauls, E. and Bertollo, L.A.C. (1990) Genetica 81,117-123 cited as Prochilodus cearensis

P. costatus Re Três Marias, Minas Gerais 54 40m+14sm 108 1 Pauls, E. and Bertollo, L.A.C. (1990) Genetica 81,117-123 cited as Prochilodus affinisR São Francisco, Minas Gerais 54 3.12± 0.09 Carvalho, M.L. et al. (2002) Genet. Mol. Biol. 25, 49-55

P. lineatus R Mogi-Guaçu, São Paulo 54 54m,sm 108 C 1-5 micro Pauls, E. and Bertollo, L.A.C. (1983) Caryologia 36,307-314 Described as Prochilodus scrofaR Miranda, Mato Grosso do Sul 54 40m+14sm 108 1 Pauls, E. and Bertollo, L.A.C. (1990) Genetica 81,117-123R Mogi-Guaçu, Pirassununga, São Paulo 54 SC 0-4 micro Dias, A.L. et al. (1998) Caryologia 51, 105-113R Mogi-Guaçu, São Paulo 54 40m+14sm 108 1 0-5 micro Pauls, E. and Bertollo, L.A.C. (1990) Genetica 81,117-123 Described as Prochilodus scrofaR Mogi-Guaçu, São Paulo F Jesus, C.M. and Moreira Filho, O. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22, S40 FISH with sattelite DNAR Mogi-Guaçu, Pirassununga, São Paulo F Jesus, C.M. and Moreira Filho, O. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22, S61 FISH with 18S and 5SR Passa-Cinco, São Paulo 54 40m+14sm 108 1 0-5 micro Pauls, E. and Bertollo, L.A.C. (1990) Genetica 81,117-123 Described as Prochilodus scrofaRe Lobo, São Paulo 54 40m+14sm 108 1 0-5 micro Pauls, E. and Bertollo, L.A.C. (1990) Genetica 81,117-123 Described as Prochilodus scrofaR Itaqueri, São Paulo 54 40m+14sm 108 1 0-5 micro Pauls, E. and Bertollo, L.A.C. (1990) Genetica 81,117-123 Described as Prochilodus scrofaR Jacaré, São Paulo 54 40m+14sm 108 1 0-5 micro Pauls, E. and Bertollo, L.A.C. (1990) Genetica 81,117-123 Described as Prochilodus scrofaP. Paraibuna-CESP 54 C 0-4 micro Cavallaro, Z.I. (1992) Master Thesis, São Carlos, SP, BrazilP. Pindamonhangaba-CESP 54 C 0-4 micro Cavallaro, Z.I. (1992) Master Thesis, São Carlos, SP, BrazilP. São Carlos-UFSCar 54 C 0-1 micro Cavallaro, Z.I. (1992) Master Thesis, São Carlos, SP, BrazilL Nova, São Paulo 54 C 1-7 micro Cavallaro, Z.I. (1992) Master Thesis, São Carlos, SP, BrazilL Infernão, São Paulo 54 C 0-5 micro Cavallaro, Z.I. (1992) Master Thesis, São Carlos, SP, BrazilR Mogi-Guaçu, São Paulo 54 C 0-5 micro Cavallaro, Z.I. (1992) Master Thesis, São Carlos, SP, BrazilR Mogi-Guaçu, São Paulo 54 54m,sm 108 0-7 micro Oliveira, C. et al. (1997) Heredity 79,473-476Re Jurumirim, São Paulo 54 3.36 ± 0.32 Carvalho et al. (1998) Genet. Mol. Biol. 21,47-54Londrina, Paraná 54 C3 0-2 micro Rezende, C.F. et al. (2001) Proc. 47o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, GA236R Paraná, Santa Fé, Argentina 54 Grãs, D. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 43R Miranda, Mato Grosso do Sul 54 54m,sm 1 C Porto-Foresti et al. (2003) Proc. 49o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, 104R Aquidauana, Minas Gerais 54 54m,sm 1 C Porto-Foresti et al. (2003) Proc. 49o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, 104R Paraguai, Mato Grosso do Sul 54 54m,sm 1 C Porto-Foresti et al. (2003) Proc. 49o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, 104

P. mariae Caicara del Orinoco, Venezuela 54 40m+14sm 108 1 C 0-3 micro Oliveira, C. et al. (2003) Neotropical Ichthyology 1, 47-52P. nigricans R Amazonas, Amazonas 54 40m+14sm 108 1 Pauls, E. and Bertollo, L.A.C. (1990) Genetica 81,117-123

R Araguaia, Barra do Garça, Mato Grosso 54 30m+24sm 108 C 0-2 micro Venere, P.C. et al. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22, 345-349R Mortes, Mato Grosso 54 30m+24sm 1 Abreu, M.M et al. (2000) Proc. VIII Simp. Citogenet. Genet. Peixes, 72R Acre, Acre 3.72± 0.05 Carvalho, M.L. et al. (2002) Genet. Mol. Biol. 25, 49-55

P. v imboides R Mogi-Guaçu, São Paulo 54 40m+14sm 108 1 Pauls, E. and Bertollo, L.A.C. (1990) Genetica 81,117-123R Itabapoana, Minas Gerais/RJ/ES 54 54m,sm 108 2 Pauls, E. et al. (1998) Proc. VII Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, A29

P. sp. Manaus, Amazonas 54 Bertollo, L.A.C. et al. (1980) Ciên. Cult. 32, 735 P. sp. MT 54 Rezende, A.B. et al. (1996) Proc. VI Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,105

Semaprochilodus S. insignis R Negro, Amazonas 27 54 54m,sm 108 1 C Feldberg, E. et al. (1987) Genome 29,1-4S. kneri Caicara del Orinoco, Venezuela 54 40m+14sm 108 1 C Oliveira, C. et al. (2003) Neotropical Ichthyology 1, 47-52S. laticeps Caicara del Orinoco, Venezuela 54 40m+14sm 108 1 C Oliveira, C. et al. (2003) Neotropical Ichthyology 1, 47-52S. taeniurus R Negro, Amazonas 27 54 54m,sm 108 1 C ZW Feldberg, E. et al. (1987) Genome 29,1-4

PROCHILODONTIDAE Contagem 1 0 2 13 42

CHARACIFORMES Contagem 13 11 106 471 919

SILURIFORMESGENERA INCERTAE SEDIS Conorhynchus C. conirostris Três Marias, Minas Gerais 60 60m,sm,st,a 1 Cardoso, T.A. and Moreira Filho, O. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22, S80

Três Marias, Minas Gerais 60 20m+18sm+10st+12a 108 1 Marques, M.B.A. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 89INCERTAE SEDIS Contagem 0 1 1 1 2

ASPREDINIDAE BUNOCEPHALINAE Bunocephalus B. cf. doriae R Parana, Posadas, Argentina 50 6m+8sm+8st+28a 64 1 C Fenocchio, A.S. (1993) Doctoral Thesis, Ribeirão Preto, SP, BrazilB. larai Argentina 50 Fenocchio, A.S. et al. (1994) Proc. V Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,8B. cf. larai R Paraná, Paraná 50 6m+8sm+8st+28a 64 1 C Fenocchio, A.S. et al. (1990) Proc. III Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,25

B. v errucosus R Negro, Amazonas 64 Silva, A.M. et al. (2003) Proc. 48o. Congr. Nacional Genetica

ASPREDINIDAE Contagem 1 1 1 4 4

AUCHENIPTERIDAE Ageneiosus A. atronases R Solimões, Amazonas 56 20m+16sm+12st+12a 96 1 C Fenocchio, A.S. (1993) Doctoral Thesis, Ribeirão Preto, SP, BrazilA. inermis R Solimões, Amazonas 56 20m+16sm+12st+12a 96 1 C Fenocchio, A.S. (1993) Doctoral Thesis, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil cited as Ageneiosus brevifi l is

Auchenipterichthys A. thoracatus Amazonas 58 18m+16sm+12st+12a 104 1 C Souza, E.L.M. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 84

Auchenipterus A. nuchalis R Paraná, Paraná 58 24m+14sm+10st+10a 106 1 C Ravedutti, C.G. and Julio Junior, H.F. (2001) Cytologia, 66:65-70

Epapterus E. dispilurus R Cuiabá, Santo Antônio do Leverger, Mato Grosso 58 Troy, W.P. et al. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22, S72 Cited as Epapterus cf. chaquensis

Glanidium G. melanopterum R Grande, RJ 58 24m+12sm+10st+12a 94 Castro-Leal, M.E. et al. (1998) Proc. VII Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, B16G. ribeiroi Caxias fall, R Iguaçu, Paraná 58 28m+16sm+10st+4a 112 1 C Ravedutti, C.G. and Julio Junior, H.F. (2001) Cytologia, 66:65-70

R Iguaçu, Quedas do Iguaçu, Paraná 58 22m+16sm+10st+10a 1 Roman, M.P. et al. (2001) Proc. 47o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, GA211

Liosomadoras L. oncinus Amazonas 58 16m+22sm+8st+12a 104 2 C Souza, E.L.M. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 84

Trachelyopterichthys T. taeniatus Amazonas 58 20m+18sm+8st+12a 104 1 C Souza, E.L.M. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 84

Trachelyopterus T. galeatus R Solimões, Amazonas 58 18m+14sm+14st+12a 90 1 Fenocchio, A.S. (1993) Doctoral Thesis, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil cited as Parauchenipterus galeatus R Parana, Posadas, Argentina 58 18m+14sm+14st+12a 90 1 Fenocchio, A.S. (1993) Doctoral Thesis, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil cited as Parauchenipterus galeatus

R Paraná, Paraná 58 22m+12sm+6st+18a 98 1 C Ravedutti, C.G. and Julio Junior, H.F. (2001) Cytologia, 66:65-70 cited as Parauchenipterus galeatusAmazonas 58 20m+14sm+12st+12a 104 1 C Souza, E.L.M. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 84 cited as Parauchenipterus galeatusR São Francisco, Três Marias, Minas Gerais 58 32m+14sm+4st+8a 108 1 Garcia, C. et al. (2003) Proc. 49o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, 385 cited as Parauchenipterus galeatus

T. aff. galeatus R Araguaia, Mato Grosso 58 20m+14sm+12st+12a 92 1 C,C3 Venere, P.C. (1998) Doctoral Thesis, São Carlos, SP, Brasil cited as Parauchenipterus aff. galeatusT. leopardinus R São Francisco, Três Marias, Minas Gerais 58 22m+26sm+8st+2a 114 1 Garcia, C. et al. (2003) Proc. 49o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, 385 cited as Parauchenipterus leopardinus

T. sp. S Lageado, São Paulo 58 1 C Castilho-Almeida, R.B. et al. (1998) Proc. VII Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, B18 cited as Parauchenipterus sp. AUCHENIPTERIDAE Contagem 1 0 8 13 18

CALLICHTHYIDAE Aspidoras A. fuscoguttatus Monte Alto, São Paulo 44 28m+12sm+4st 84 1 C 1.51 + 0.15 Oliveira, C. et al. (1993) Caryologia 46,171-188Mirassolândia, São Paulo 44 28m+12sm+4st 84 1 C 1.51 + 0.15 Oliveira, C. et al. (1993) Caryologia 46,171-188

A. cf. fuscoguttatus 46 32m+10sm+4st 1 C Shimabukuro-Dias, C.K. et al. (submitted)A. poecilus R Araguaia, Alto Araguaia, Mato Grosso 46 30m+10sm+6st 1 C Shimabukuro-Dias, C.K. et al. (submitted)A. taurus R Itiquira, Itiquira, Mato Grosso 46 30m+10sm+6st 1 C Shimabukuro-Dias, C.K. et al. (submitted)A. sp. 46 30m+12sm+4st 88 1 Shimabukuro-Dias et al. (2000) Proc. XXIII Cong. Brasil. Zool., 389

Brochis B. britskii 90 4m+10sm+22st+54a 104 1 C Oliveira, C. et al. (1993) Caryologia 46,171-188R Piraí, Poconé, Mato Grosso 90 4m+20sm+22sm+54a 2 C Shimabukuro-Dias, C.K. et al. (submitted)

B. splendens 49 152 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark cited as Brochis coeruleus100 18m+18sm+20st+44a 136 2 2.33 + 0.19 Oliveira, C. et al. (1993) Caryologia 46,171-188

Callichthys C. callichthys 2.4 Hinegardner, T. and Rosen, D.E. (1972) Amer. Nat. 106, 621-644Tapes, RS 58 16m+10sm+32a 84 1 C 16 micro Calcagnoto, D. (1989) Monography, Porto Alegre, RS, BrazilViamão, RS 57/58 17m+10sm+30st/16m+10sm+32st 84 1 C 0-4 micro Calcagnoto, D. (1989) Monography, Porto Alegre, RS, BrazilR Corumbataí, São Paulo 58 56m,sm,st+2a Vênere, P.C. and Galetti Junior, P.M. (1986) Proc. I Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,60 R Paraná, Paraná 54 Martins-Santos, I.C. et al. (1990) Proc. III Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,24 Itanhaém, São Paulo 58 22m+22sm+14st 102 1 C 0-5 micro 1.94 + 0.15 Oliveira, C. et al. (1993) Caryologia 46,171-188Guarulhos, São Paulo 58 22m+22sm+14st 102 1 C 1.89 + 0.24 Oliveira, C. et al. (1993) Caryologia 46,171-188Manaus, Amazonas 54 46m,sm+8st,a 100 3 Porto, J.I.R. and Feldberg, E. (1988) Proc. II Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, 8R Solimões, Marchantaria, Amazonas 54 46m,sm+8st,a 100 3 Porto, J.I.R. and Feldberg, E. (1988) Proc. II Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, 8Manaus, Amazonas 58 1 Porto, J.I.R. and Feldberg, E. (1992) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 15,S81R puraquequara, Amazonas 52 1 Porto, J.I.R. and Feldberg, E. (1992) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 15,S81Argentina 56 Fenocchio, A.S. et al. (1994) Proc. V Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,8S Pombo, Maringá, São Paulo 56 22m+16sm+18st 1 0-8 micro Shimabukuro-Dias, C.K. et al. (submitted)S Convento, Pindamonhangaba, São Paulo 58 18m+14sm+26st 1 Shimabukuro-Dias, C.K. et al. (submitted)S Santa Rita, Embu Guaçu, São Paulo 58 18m+16sm+24st 1 Shimabukuro-Dias, C.K. et al. (submitted)Corumbá, Mato Grosso do Sul 56/57 20m+16sm+20st 1 Shimabukuro-Dias, C.K. et al. (submitted) 1 macrochomosome that could be a B or an hybridR Paraná, Guaíra, Paraná 56 24m+20sm+12a 1 C,C3 Kavalco, K.F. and Margarido, V.P. (2001) Proc. 47o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, GA210

C. sp. R Itabapoana, RJ 60 4m+6sm+46st+4a 70 Oliveira, A.A.S. et al. (1998) Genet. Mol. Biol. 21,S58

Corydoras C. adolfoi 38-41 Sands, D.D. (1994) PhD. Thesis, Liverpool, UKC. aeneus 132 Scheel, J.J. et al. (1972) Z. Zool. Syst. Evolut. Forsch. 10, 144-152

66 222 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark60 8.8 Hinegardner, T. and Rosen, D.E. (1972) Amer. Nat. 106, 621-644

R Araquá, Botucatu, São Paulo 60-63 26m+26sm+8st 112 4 C 0-2 small Oliveira, C. et al. (1988) Caryologia 41, 227-236 R Araquá, Botucatu, São Paulo 60-63 26m+26sm+8st 112 4 C 0-2 small 2.77 + 0.22 Oliveira, C. et al. (1993) Caryologia 46,171-188

R Corumbataí, Corumbataí, São Paulo 60-62 26m+26sm+8st 112 4 C 0-2 small Oliveira, C. et al. (1988) Caryologia 41, 227-236R Capivara, Botucatu, São Paulo 60-63 26m+26sm+8st 112 4 C 0-3 small Oliveira, C. et al. (1988) Caryologia 41, 227-236

R Alambari, Botucatu, São Paulo 60-62 26m+26sm+8st 112 4 C 0-2 small Oliveira, C. et al. (1988) Caryologia 41, 227-236Peru and Guyana 134 6,29 Turner, B.J. et al. (1992) Icthyol. Explor. Freshwater 3, 17-21Belem , Pará 56 3,6 Turner, B.J. et al. (1992) Icthyol. Explor. Freshwater 3, 17-21

60-62 4.05 + 0.16 Shimabukuro, C.K. et al. (1998) Genet. Mol. Biol. 21,S6460 20m+20sm+20st,a 100 Kato, F and Ojima, Y. (1991) Chrom. Inf. Service 51,29-3060 26m+26sm+8st 112 G Shimabukuro, C.K. et al. (1999) Proc. XIII Encontro Brasil. Icti logia, 153

R Águas de Maringá, Paraná 60 24m+20sm+8st+8a 112 3 Santi, A.P. and Martins Santos, I.C. (2001) Proc. 47o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, GA19258 Scheel, J.J. et al. (1972) Z. Zool. Syst. Evolut. Forsch. 10, 144-152 cited as Corydoras schultzei

29 106 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark cited as Corydoras schultzei C. ambiacus 98 Scheel, J.J. et al. (1972) Z. Zool. Syst. Evolut. Forsch. 10, 144-152 cited as Corydoras agassizi

49 180 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark cited as Corydoras agassiziC. araguaiensis 94 46m+40sm+8st 180 3 Shimabukuro-Dias et al. (2004) Ichtyologicla Expl. Freshwater in pressC. arcuatus 46 Scheel, J.J. et al. (1972) Z. Zool. Syst. Evolut. Forsch. 10, 144-152

23 92 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, DenmarkR Tabatinga, Amazonas 46 28m+18sm 92 1 C 4.53+0.41 Oliveira, C. et al. (1992) J. Fish Biol. 40, 419-431

C. axelrodi 46 Scheel, J.J. et al. (1972) Z. Zool. Syst. Evolut. Forsch. 10, 144-15223 92 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark

C. barbatus Itanhaém, São Paulo 64 38m+20sm+4st+2a 122 4 C 1.73 + 0.20 Oliveira, C. et al. (1993) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 16, 617-629Bertioga, São Paulo 64 38m+20sm+4st+2a 122 4 C 1.87 + 0.15 Oliveira, C. et al. (1993) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 16, 617-629 c/ polimorfismo RobertsonianoMorretes, Paraná 66 38m+22sm+4st+2a 126 4 C Oliveira, C. et al. (1993) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 16, 617-629Jaraguá do Sul, SC 66 38m+22sm+4st+2a 126 3 C Oliveira, C. et al. (1993) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 16, 617-629 c/ polimorfismo Robertsoniano

66 2.40 + 0.15 Shimabukuro, C.K. et al. (1998) Genet. Mol. Biol. 21,S6466 38m+22sm+4st+2a 126 G Shimabukuro, C.K. et al. (1999) Proc. XIII Encontro Brasil. Icti logia, 153

Guaruva, Paraná 66 38m+22sm+6st 3 Shimabukuro-Dias et al. (2004) Ichtyologicla Expl. Freshwater in pressMorretes, Paraná 66 38m+22sm+4st+2a 126 3 C,C3 Shimabukuro-Dias et al. (2001) Proc. XIV Encontro Brasileiro de IctiologiaR Betari, Apaí, São Paulo 66 46m+40sm+8st 3 Shimabukuro-Dias et al. (2004) Ichtyologicla Expl. Freshwater in press

C. bondi 46 Scheel, J.J. et al. (1972) Z. Zool. Syst. Evolut. Forsch. 10, 144-152 23 92 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark

C. delphax 84 12m+22sm+50st,a 118 Kato, F and Ojima, Y. (1991) Chrom. Inf. Service 52,26-29C. difluv iatilis S Araras, Araras, São Paulo 78 6m+2sm+20st+50a 1 Shimabukuro-Dias et al. (2004) Ichtyologicla Expl. Freshwater in press

78 3.87 + 0.16 Shimabukuro, C.K. et al. (1998) Genet. Mol. Biol. 21,S64 cited as Corydoras sp.C. ehrhardti Jaraguá do Sul, SC 44 18m+26sm 88 2 C Oliveira, C. et al. (1993) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 16, 617-629

Jaraguá do Sul, SC 44 22m+22sm 1 C,C3 Shimabukuro-Dias et al. (2001) Proc. XIV Encontro Brasileiro de IctiologiaR São Jõao, Papandu, SC 44 22m+22sm 1 Shimabukuro-Dias et al. (2004) Ichtyologicla Expl. Freshwater in press

C. elegans 50 Scheel, J.J. et al. (1972) Z. Zool. Syst. Evolut. Forsch. 10, 144-15225 100 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark

25 6.0 Hinegardner, T. and Rosen, D.E. (1972) Amer. Nat. 106, 621-644C. flav eolus R Alambari, São Paulo 58 18m+26sm+14st 102 2 C 3.04+0.94 Oliveira, C. et al. (1992) J. Fish Biol. 40, 419-431

58 4.92 + 0.29 Shimabukuro, C.K. et al. (1998) Genet. Mol. Biol. 21,S6458 18m+26sm+14st 102 G Shimabukuro, C.K. et al. (1999) Proc. XIII Encontro Brasil. Icti logia, 153

C. imitator 78/80 Sands, D.D. (1994) PhD. Thesis, Liverpool, UKC. julii 92 Scheel, J.J. et al. (1972) Z. Zool. Syst. Evolut. Forsch. 10, 144-152

46 184 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark 8.4 Hinegardner, T. and Rosen, D.E. (1972) Amer. Nat. 106, 621-644

46 32m+14sm 92 Kato, F and Ojima, Y. (1991) Chrom. Inf. Service 52,26-29C. macropterus Itanhaém, São Paulo 66 28m+14sm+16st+8a 108 3 C 1.63 + 0.10 Oliveira, C. et al. (1993) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 16, 617-629

Peruíbe, São Paulo 66 28m+14sm+16st+8a 108 3 C 1.35 + 0.22 Oliveira, C. et al. (1993) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 16, 617-629C. melanistus 46 Scheel, J.J. et al. (1972) Z. Zool. Syst. Evolut. Forsch. 10, 144-152

23 92 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark24 6.0 Hinegardner, T. and Rosen, D.E. (1972) Amer. Nat. 106, 621-644

46 32m+14sm 92 Kato, F and Ojima, Y. (1991) Chrom. Inf. Service 52,26-29C. metae 92 Scheel, J.J. et al. (1972) Z. Zool. Syst. Evolut. Forsch. 10, 144-152

46 180 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, DenmarkColombia 92 40m+36sm+6st+10a 168 3 C 8.75+1.50 Oliveira, C. et al. (1992) J. Fish Biol. 40, 419-431

92 8.78 + 1.50 Shimabukuro, C.K. et al. (1998) Genet. Mol. Biol. 21,S6428 Dunham, R.A. et al. (1980) J. Hered. 71, 248-252

C. nattereri R Bonito, RJ 40 20m+20sm 80 1 C 3.57 + 0.29 Oliveira, C. et al. (1993) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 16, 617-629R Bonito, RJ 40 20m+20sm 80 1 C Oliveira, C. et al. (1990) Cytologia 55,21-26R Biguá, São Paulo 42 18m+24sm 84 2 C Oliveira, C. et al. (1990) Cytologia 55,21-26R Tinguá, RJ 44 20m+24sm 88 1 Oliveira, C. et al. (1990) Cytologia 55,21-26Morretes, Paraná 44 18m+26sm 88 1 C Oliveira, C. et al. (1993) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 16, 617-629R Marumbi, Morretes, DP 44 18m+26sm 1 Shimabukuro-Dias et al. (2004) Ichtyologicla Expl. Freshwater in press

C. cf. nijsseni 52 32m+20sm 1 Shimabukuro-Dias et al. (2004) Ichtyologicla Expl. Freshwater in pressC. ornatus R Negro, Amazonas 52 30m+22sm 104 2 C Oliveira, C. et al. (1991) Proc. IX Encontro Brasil. Ictiologia,181C. paleatus 44 Scheel, J.J. et al. (1972) Z. Zool. Syst. Evolut. Forsch. 10, 144-152

22 88 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, DenmarkSão Leopoldo, RS 44 20m+24sm 88 2 C Oliveira, C. et al. (1993) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 16, 617-629

44 12m+18sm+14st 74 Calcagnoto, D. et al. (1986) Proc. I Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,31 44 20m+10sm+14st 74 Calcagnoto, D. et al. (1986) Proc. I Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,31

Curitiba, Paraná 44 20m+24sm 88 3 C Oliveira, C. et al. (1993) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 16, 617-629Rio Grande, RS 44 22m+22sm 88 2 C Oliveira, C. et al. (1993) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 16, 617-629Uruguay 44 24m+18sm+2st 86 Gonzales, A. (1994) Proc. V Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,21R Iguaçu, Salto Caxias, Paraná 44 18m+24sm+2st 88 2 Santi, A.P. and Martins Santos, I.C. (2001) Proc. 47o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, GA192R Guaíba, Eldorado do Sul, RS 44 20m+24sm 2 Shimabukuro-Dias et al. (2004) Ichtyologicla Expl. Freshwater in press

C. panda Peru 46 24m+22sm 92 1 C Oliveira, C. et al. (1993) Caryologia 46,171-188C. prionotos Juquiá, São Paulo 68 14m+12sm+14st+28a 94 2 C 1.19 + 0.13 Oliveira, C. et al. (1993) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 16, 617-629

Nova Iguaçu, RJ 86 20m+28sm+20st+18a 134 2 C 1.64 + 0.00 Oliveira, C. et al. (1993) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 16, 617-629C. pulcher 102 10m+14sm+42st+36a 1 Shimabukuro-Dias et al. (2004) Ichtyologicla Expl. Freshwater in pressC. punctatus 22-23 5.8 Hinegardner, T. and Rosen, D.E. (1972) Amer. Nat. 106, 621-644C. aff. punctatus R Negro, Amazonas 102 10m+14sm+20st+58a 126 1 C Oliveira, C. et al. (1992) J. Fish Biol. 40, 419-431C. rabauti 58 Scheel, J.J. et al. (1972) Z. Zool. Syst. Evolut. Forsch. 10, 144-152

29 112 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, DenmarkPeru 58 20m+22sm+10st+6a 100 1 C Oliveira, C. et al. (1993) Caryologia 46,171-188

4.6 Hinegardner, T. and Rosen, D.E. (1972) Amer. Nat. 106, 621-644 cited as Corydoras myersiC. reticulatus 74 20m+10sm+44st,a 104 Kato, F and Ojima, Y. (1991) Chrom. Inf. Service 52,26-29C. robinae 84 8m+18sm+16st+42a 1 Shimabukuro-Dias et al. (2004) Ichtyologicla Expl. Freshwater in pressC. schwartzi 46 Scheel, J.J. et al. (1972) Z. Zool. Syst. Evolut. Forsch. 10, 144-152

23 92 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, DenmarkR Negro, Amazonas 46 32m+14sm 92 1 C 4.78+0.83 Oliveira, C. et al. (1992) J. Fish Biol. 40, 419-431

46 6.12 + 0.26 Shimabukuro, C.K. et al. (1998) Genet. Mol. Biol. 21,S6446 46m,sm 92 Cabral, A.G.M.O. et al. (1996) Proc. V Jornada de Iniciação Científica do Estado do Amazonas, 71

C. simulatus Colombia 62 32m+18sm+6st+6a 112 2 1.29+0.17 Oliveira, C. et al. (1992) J. Fish Biol. 40, 419-431C. cf. simulatus Colombia 62 34m+22sm+6st 118 1 C 1.04+0.09 Oliveira, C. et al. (1992) J. Fish Biol. 40, 419-431C. sodalis 76 Scheel, J.J. et al. (1972) Z. Zool. Syst. Evolut. Forsch. 10, 144-152 cited as C. aff. osteocarus

38 126 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark cited as C. aff. osteocarusR Negro, Amazonas 74 16m+20sm+12st+26a 110 1 C 1.95+0.26 Oliveira, C. et al. (1992) J. Fish Biol. 40, 419-431 cited as Corydoras reticulatus

74 16m+18sm+10st+30a 1 C Shimabukuro-Dias, C.K. et al. (submitted)C. sterbai 46 46m,sm 92 Cabral, A.G.M.O. et al. (1996) Proc. V Jornada de Iniciação Científica do Estado do Amazonas, 71C. trilineatus R Caripi, Pará 46 28m+18sm 92 1 C 4.90+0.65 Oliveira, C. et al. (1992) J. Fish Biol. 40, 419-431

46 6.86 + 0.28 Shimabukuro, C.K. et al. (1998) Genet. Mol. Biol. 21,S64C. undulatus 25 6.0 Hinegardner, T. and Rosen, D.E. (1972) Amer. Nat. 106, 621-644

52 24m+14sm+12st+2a 90 Calcagnoto, D. et al. (1986) Proc. I Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,31 R Guaíba, Eldorado do Sul, RS 52 24m+14sm+12st+2a 5 Shimabukuro-Dias et al. (2004) Ichtyologicla Expl. Freshwater in press

C. zygatus 56 18m+20sm+10st+8a 1 Shimabukuro-Dias et al. (2004) Ichtyologicla Expl. Freshwater in press C. sp. A Colombia 120 18m+30sm+24st+48a 168 2 C Oliveira, C. (1991) Doctoral Thesis, São Paulo, SP, Brazil

C. sp. B R Caripi, Pará 60 38m+16sm+6st 114 1 C 1.28+0.17 Oliveira, C. et al. (1992) J. Fish Biol. 40, 419-431 C. sp. C R Galheiro, Minas Gerais 84 4m+2sm+18st+60a 90 5 C 2.37+0.34 Oliveira, C. et al. (1992) J. Fish Biol. 40, 419-431

C. sp. E Argentina 62 Fenocchio, A.S. et al. (1994) Proc. V Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,8 C. sp. F 52 3.90 + 0,45 Shimabukuro, C.K. et al. (1998) Genet. Mol. Biol. 21,S64

C. sp. G 56 3.43 + 0.07 Shimabukuro, C.K. et al. (1998) Genet. Mol. Biol. 21,S64

Dianema D. longibarbis 60 Hudson, R.G. (1976) PhD. Thesis, North Carolina State University, USA. Labrea, Amazonas 60 6m+54a 66 1 Marcon, J.L. et al. (1992) Proc. IV Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,34

D. urostriatum 62 8m+4sm+4st+46a 74 1 C 1.18 + 0.07 Oliveira, C. et al. (1993) Caryologia 46,171-188Labrea, Amazonas 62 6m+6st+50a 68 1 Marcon, J.L. et al. (1992) Proc. IV Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,34

Hoplosternum H. litoralle L Camaleão, Amazonas 60 4m+4sm+52st,a 68 1 Porto, J.I.R. and Feldberg, E. (1992) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 15,359-367R Paraná, Paraná 60 68 Martins-Santos, I.C. et al. (1990) Proc. III Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,24

60 4m+4sm+52a 68 1 C Oliveira, C. et al. (1993) Caryologia 46,171-188R Sapucaí, Alfenas, Minas Gerais 60 4m+4sm+52a 68 1 Gonçalves, J.F. et al. (1999) Proc. XIII Encontro Brasil. Ictiologia, 152R Paraná, Guaíra, Paraná 60 6m+2sm+52a 1 C Rosa, R. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 82R Corumbá, Corumbá, Mato Grosso do Sul 60 6m+2sm+52a 1 C Rosa, R. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 82S Maringá, Paraná 60 8m,sm+52a 68 1 C Santi, A.P. and Martins-Santos, I.C. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 83R Guaíba, Eldorado do Sul, RS 60 6m+2sm+52a 1 Shimabukuro-Dias, C.K. et al. (submitted)Re Jurumirim reservoir, Angatuba, São Paulo 60 6m+2sm+52a 1 Shimabukuro-Dias, C.K. et al. (submitted)R Piraí, Poconé, Mato Grosso 60 6m+2sm+52a 1 Shimabukuro-Dias, C.K. et al. (submitted)R Peixe-boi, Pará 60 8m,sm+52st,a 1 RE,C,C3 Coelho, P.N. et al. (2000) Proc. VIII Simp. Citogenet. Genet. Peixes, 79

H. sp. R Passa-Cinco, São Paulo 60 8m,sm+52a 68 Vênere, P.C. and Galetti Junior, P.M. (1986) Proc. I Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,60 H. sp. Mirassolândia, São Paulo 60 6m+2sm+52a 68 1 C 1.36 + 0.11 Oliveira, C. et al. (1993) Caryologia 46,171-188

Megalechis M. personata L Camaleão, Amazonas 64 8m+12sm+44st,a 84 1 Porto, J.I.R. and Feldberg, E. (1992) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 15,359-367 cited as Hoplosternum thoracatumR Demendi, Amazonas 62 Porto, J.I.R. and Feldberg, E. (1992) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 15,S81 cited as Hoplosternum thoracatumR Demendi, Amazonas 64-66 1 Porto, J.I.R. and Feldberg, E. (1992) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 15,S81 cited as Hoplosternum thoracatumR Purus, Amazonas 62 Porto, J.I.R. and Feldberg, E. (1992) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 15,S81 cited as Hoplosternum thoracatumR Purus, Amazonas 64 1 Porto, J.I.R. and Feldberg, E. (1992) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 15,S81 cited as Hoplosternum thoracatumR Araguaia, Mato Grosso 62 6m+2sm+2st+52a 70 1 Venere, P.C. (1998) Doctoral Thesis, São Carlos, SP, BrasilR Itiquira, Itiquira, Mato Grosso 62 6m+2sm+54a 1 Shimabukuro-Dias, C.K. et al. (submitted)S Almoço , Rio Branco, Acre 62 8m+54a 2 Shimabukuro-Dias, C.K. et al. (submitted)

CALLICHTHYIDAE Contagem 1 0 7 59 94

DIPLOMYSTIDAE Dyplomystes D. camposensis 56 16m+24sm+8st+8t 96 C Campos, H. et al. (1997) J. Zool. Syst. Evol. Res. 35, 113-119D. nahuelbutaensis 56 14m+26sm+8st+8t 96 C Campos, H. et al. (1997) J. Zool. Syst. Evol. Res. 35, 113-119

Oliv aichthys O. mesembrinus R Chubut, Chubut, Argentina 56 22m+24sm+6st+4a 102 1 C 2.57 ± 0.15 Oliveira, C. and Gostonyi, A.E. (2000) Caryologia 53, 31-37 cited as Diplomystes mesembrinus

DIPLOMYSTIDAE Contagem 1 0 2 3 1

DORADIDAE Acanthodoras A. spinosissimus 3.2 Hinegardner, T. and Rosen, D.E. (1972) Amer. Nat. 106, 621-644

Anadoras A. weddellii R Bento Gomes, Poconé, Mato Grosso 56 24m+14sm+10st+8a C Troy, W.P. and Miyazawa, C.S. (2000) Proc. VIII Simp. Citogenet. Genet. Peixes, 82A. sp. R Araguaia, Mato Grosso 56 56m,sm,st Brito, J.G. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 88

Doras D. eigenmanni R Cuiabá, Santo Antônio do Leverger, Mato Grosso 58 36m+10sm+12st 1 C Troy, W.P. and Miyazawa, C.S. (2000) Proc. VIII Simp. Citogenet. Genet. Peixes, 81R Bento Gomes, Poconé, Mato Grosso 66 18m+2sm+2st+44a 86 2 C Troy, W.P. and Miyazawa, C.S. (2000) Proc. VIII Simp. Citogenet. Genet. Peixes, 81

D. sp. R Paranapanema, Itatinga, São Paulo 58 3.46 ± 0.13 Fenerich, P.C. (1999) Master Thesis, Botucatu, SP, Brazil

Franciscodoras F. marmoratus R São Francisco, Três Marias, Minas Gerais 58 32m+6sm+10st+10a 106 1 Garcia, C. et al. (2003) Proc. 49o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, 385

Hassar H. cf. orestis R Jari, Almerim, Pará 58 58m,sm 116 1 C Milhomem, S.S.R. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 87 cited as Hassar cf. notospilusH. orestis R. Araguaia, Mato Grosso 58 42m+14sm+2a 114 1 C Venere, P.C. (1998) Doctoral Thesis, São Carlos, SP, BrasilH. wilderi R. Araguaia, Mato Grosso 58 32m+16sm+10st 106 1 C,C3 Venere, P.C. (1998) Doctoral Thesis, São Carlos, SP, BrasilH. sp. R Jari, Almerim, Pará 58 58m,sm 116 1 C Milhomem, S.S.R. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 87

Leptodoras L. acipenserinus R Araguaia, Mato Grosso 58 24m+16sm+14st+4a 98 1 C3 Venere, P.C. (1998) Doctoral Thesis, São Carlos, SP, Brasil

Opsodoras O. humeralis R Solimões, Manaus, Amazonas 58 Della-Rosa, V.A. et al. (1980) Ciên. Cult. 32, 735 O. sp R Araguaia, Mato Grosso 58 F 21m+18sm+12st+7a 97 1 C3,D ZW Venere, P.C. (1998) Doctoral Thesis, São Carlos, SP, Brasil

M 20m+18sm+12st+8a 96

Oxydoras O. niger R Araguaia, Mato Grosso 58 58m,sm,st 1 Brito, J.G. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 88R Tocantins, Pará 58 20m+16sm+8st+14a 94 1 Fenocchio, A.S. et al. (1993) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 16,1097-1101 cited as Pseudodoras niger

Platydoras P. armatulus R Bento Gomes, Poconé, Mato Grosso 58 Troy, W.P. and Miyazawa, C.S. (2000) Proc. VIII Simp. Citogenet. Genet. Peixes, 82P. costatus R Araguaia, Mato Grosso 58 58m,sm,st 1 Brito, J.G. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 88

R Xingú, Altamira, Pará 58 104 1 C,C3,D Milhomem, S.S.R. et al. (2003) Proc. 49o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, 332

Pterodoras P. granulosus R Paraná, Paraná 58 58m,sm,st,a Júlio Junior, H.F. et al. (1988) Proc. II Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,39 R Paraná, Paraná 58 16m+16sm+12st+14a 1 C Paiva, L.R.S. and Júlio Junior, H.F. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 86 bands HSS and G11

Rhynodoras R. dorbignyi R Mogi-Guaçu, São Paulo 58 20m+20sm+4st+14a 98 1 Fenocchio, A.S. et al. (1993) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 16,1097-1101 R Mogi-Guaçu, São Paulo 58 20m+20sm+4st+14a 98 1 Jorge, L.C. et al. (1992) Rev. Ictiologia 1,21-27

R. sp. R Araguaia, Mato Grosso 58 18m+16sm+12st+12a 92 1 Venere, P.C. (1998) Doctoral Thesis, São Carlos, SP, Brasil

Trachydoras T. paraguayensis Porto Rico, Paraná 56 Martins-Santos, I.C. et al. (1990) Proc. III Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,24 R Paraná, Posadas, Argentina 56 32m+20sm+4st 108 1 Fenocchio, A.S. et al. (1993) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 16,1097-1101 Porto Rico, Paraná 56 32m+20sm+4st 1 C Paiva, L.R.S. and Julio Junior, H. (2001) Proc. 47o. Congr. Nacional Genética, GA148

DORADIDAE Contagem 1 0 12 20 25

HEPTAPTERIDAE Cetopsorhamdia C. iheringi R Capivara, Botucatu, São Paulo 58 28m+24sm+6st 110 1 C Vissotto, P.C. et al. (1999) Chrom. Sci. 3,1-7R Pardo, Botucatu, São Paulo 58 28m+24sm+6st 110 1 C Vissotto, P.C. et al. (1999) Chrom. Sci. 3,1-7S Quinta, São Paulo 58 1.76 ± 0.14 Fenerich, P.C. (1999) Master Thesis, Botucatu, SP, BrazilR Alambari, São Paulo 58 1.80 ± 0.12 Fenerich, P.C. (1999) Master Thesis, Botucatu, SP, BrazilR São Francisco, Re Três Marias, Minas Gerais 58 22m+16sm+10st+10a 1 Fenocchio, A.S. et al. (2004) Cytologia 68:36-368

C. sp. S Canta Galo, São Paulo 58 22m+16sm+10st+10a 1 Fenocchio, A.S. et al. (2004) Cytologia 68:36-368

Heptapterus H. hollandi R Iguaçu, Quedas do Iguaçu, Paraná 42 22m+10sm+4st+6a 1 C,M Roman, M.P. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 75 cited as Pariolius hollandiH. longicauda S Quinta, Itatinga, São Paulo 52 22m+26sm+4st 100 2 C Vissotto, P.C. et al. (1999) Chrom. Sci. 3,1-7

S Quinta, Itatinga, São Paulo 52 2.21 ± 0.18 Fenerich, P.C. (1999) Master Thesis, Botucatu, SP, Brazil

Imparfinis I. mirini R Quinta, São Paulo 58 M24m+34sm/F23m+35sm 116 1 C ZW Vissotto, P.C. et al. (1997) Cytologia 62,61-66R Quinta, São Paulo 58 1.88 ± 0.10 Fenerich, P.C. (1999) Master Thesis, Botucatu, SP, BrazilS Jacutinga, São Paulo 58 M24m+34sm/F23m+35sm 116 1 C ZW Vissotto, P.C. et al. (1997) Cytologia 62,61-66S Jacutinga, São Paulo 2.06 ± 0.14 Carvalho et al. (1998) Genet. Mol. Biol. 21,47-54S Jacutinga, São Paulo 58 2.06 ± 0.14 Fenerich, P.C. (1999) Master Thesis, Botucatu, SP, BrazilR Alambari, São Paulo 58 1.88 ± 0.16 Fenerich, P.C. (1999) Master Thesis, Botucatu, SP, BrazilR Capivara, São Paulo 58 2,38 ± 0.07 Fenerich, P.C. (1999) Master Thesis, Botucatu, SP, BrazilS Edgardia, São Paulo 58 1,99 ± 0.14 Fenerich, P.C. (1999) Master Thesis, Botucatu, SP, Brazil

I. piperatus S São João, São Paulo 56 56m,sm 112 1 C Vicente, M.R.R. et al. (1994) Proc. V Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,17R Araras, Araras, São Paulo 58 32m+26sm 116 1 C Vissotto, P.C. et al. (2001) Chrom. Sci. 5, 97-103R Grande, Pindamonhangaba, São Paulo 58 26m+22sm+8st+2a 106 1 C Vissotto, P.C. et al. (2001) Chrom. Sci. 5, 97-103

I. cf. piperatus R Juquiá, Carlos Botelho, São Paulo 56 24m+12sm+10st 1 Fenocchio, A.S. et al. (2004) Cytologia 68:36-368R Juquiá, Juquiá, São Paulo 56 22m+26sm+4st+4a 102 1 C Vissotto, P.C. et al. (2001) Chrom. Sci. 5, 97-103

I. aff. schubarti R Três Bocas, R Tibagi, Paraná 58 22m+18sm+10st,8a 1 Fenocchio, A.S. et al. (2004) Cytologia 68:36-368S Jataizinho and S Marrequinhas, Paraná 58 14m+14sm+1st 1 Fenocchio, A.S. et al. (2004) Cytologia 68:36-368

I. sp. A C Canta Galo, São Paulo 58 22m+18sm+10st+8a 98 1 Fenocchio, A.S. (1993) Doctoral Thesis, Ribeirão Preto, SP, BrazilI. sp. B R Araquá, Botucatu, São Paulo 58 24m+34sm 116 1 C ZW Vissotto (1993)

R Capivara, Botucatu, São Paulo 58 24m+34sm 116 1 C ZW Vissotto (1993)S Hortelã, Botucatu, São Paulo 58 24m+34sm 116 1 C ZW Vissotto (1993)

Pimelodella P. av anhandav ae R Araquá, São Paulo 46 20m+20sm+6st 86 1 C Vissotto, P.C. et al. (1999) Chrom. Sci. 3,1-7R Capivara, São Paulo 46 20m+20sm+6st 86 1 C Vissotto, P.C. et al. (1999) Chrom. Sci. 3,1-7R Machado, Minas Gerais 58 48m,sm+10st,a 1 C Pereira, M.G.A.G. and Maistro, E.L. (2003) Proc. 48o. Congr. Nacional Genetica

P. aff. av anhandav ae R Tibagi, Paraná 52 30m+22sm 98 1 C,C3,F Swarça, A.C. et al. (2003) Caryologia 56, 421-425P. cristata R Araguaia, Barra do Garça, Mato Grosso 52 1 Faria, A.A. et al. (2000) Proc. VIII Simp. Citogenet. Genet. Peixes, 92

46 1 Faria, A.A. et al. (2000) Proc. VIII Simp. Citogenet. Genet. Peixes, 92P. gracilis 1.76 Hinegardner, T. and Rosen, D.E. (1972) Amer. Nat. 106, 621-644

R Paraná, Paraná 46 1 C Vasconcelos, C. and Martins-Santos, I.C. (1993) Proc. XXIV Cong. Argentino Genet.,128P. aff. gracilis R Tibagi, Paraná 52 24m+18sm+4st+6a 94 1 C, C3 Swarça, A.C. (1998) Master Thesis, Londrina, PR, Brazil

R Tibagi, Paraná 52 1 C,C3,D,E Vidotto, A.P. et al. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22, S72P. kronei Iporanga, São Paulo 58 54m,sm+4st 112 1 C 1 micro Almeida-Toledo, L.F. et al. (1992) Caryologia 45,255-262P. cf. lateristriga R Carangueijo, RJ 58 58m,sm 116 Brum, M.J.I. et al. (1998) Proc. VII Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, B20P. aff. meeki R Couro do Boi/R Gabriela da Cunha, Paraná 46 34m+12st 92 1 C,C3 Dias, A.L. and Giuliano-Caetano, L. (2002) A Bacia do rio Tibagi, cap. 27, pp-473-529P. transitoria Iporanga, São Paulo 58 54m,sm+4st 112 1 C Almeida-Toledo, L.F. et al. (1992) Caryologia 45,255-262P. sp. R Mogi-Guaçu 46 40m,sm+6st,a 86 1 XY Dias, A.L. and Foresti, F. (1993) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 16,585-600P. sp. R Mogi-Guaçu and R Pardo, São Paulo 46 28m+10sm+8a 84 Toledo, V. and Ferrari, I. (1976) Científica 4, 120-123.P. sp. R Paraná, Paraná 46 Vasconcelos, C. and Martins-Santos, I.C. (1993) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 16,S149P. sp. R Tibagi, Paraná 46 1 C,C3,D,E Vidotto, A.P. et al. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22, S72P. sp. R Paraná, Paraná 56 Vasconcelos, C. and Martins-Santos, I.C. (1992) Proc. IV Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,29P. sp. Argentina 46 Fenocchio, A.S. et al. (1994) Proc. V Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, 8P. sp. R Tibagi, Paraná 46 34m+12sm 92 1 C,C3 Swarça, A.C. (1998) Master Thesis, Londrina, PR, BrazilP. sp. R Alambari, São Paulo 46 1.13 ± 0.09 Fenerich, P.C. (1999) Master Thesis, Botucatu, SP, BrazilP. sp. R Paranapanema, São Paulo 52 2.03 ± 0.13 Fenerich, P.C. (1999) Master Thesis, Botucatu, SP, Brazil

Rhamdella R. microcephala R Machado, São João da Mata, Minas Gerais 56 18m+30sm+8st,a 84 1 C,C3 Fonseca, Y.M. et al. (2003) Cytologia 68, 31-34

R. minuta 58 0R. sp. Itaetê, BA 56 26m,sm+30st,a 82 Souza, I.L. et al. (1994) Proc. V Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,18

Rhamdia R. quelen R Iguaçu, Paraná 58-59 1 C 0-1 small Fenocchio, A.S. (1993) Doctoral Thesis, Ribeirão Preto, SP, BrazilR Paraná, Posadas, Argentina 58 26m+16sm+8st+8a 108 1 Fenocchio, A.S. et al. (2004) Cytologia 68:36-368Lagoa Nova and Jatai, São Paulo 62 1 C 4 small Fenocchio, A.S. (1993) Doctoral Thesis, Ribeirão Preto, SP, BrazilL dos Quadros, RS 58-59 52m,sm,st+6a 110 1 C 0-1 medium Hochberg, V.B.M. and Erdtmann, B. (1988) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 11,563-576R Guaíba, RS 58-59 52m,sm,st+6a 110 1 C 0-1 medium Hochberg, V.B.M. and Erdtmann, B. (1988) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 11,563-576R Tibagi, Paraná 58 1 C 0-2 Carvalho, R.A. and Dias, A.L. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22, S73R Iguaçu, Paraná 58 1 C,C3,D Swarça, A.C. et al. (2003) Genetica 119,87-92Rio Grande and Pelotas, RS 58-61 0-3 Born, G.G. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 79R Aguapeí, São Paulo 58-62 26m+20sm+6st+6a 1 C 0-4 Stivari, M.K. and Martins-Santos, I.C. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 80S Fazzari, UFSCar, São Carlos, São Paulo 58 32m+14sm+10st+2a 114 1 0-2 Garcia, C. et al. (2003) Proc. 49o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, 385Timbó, SC 58 26m+26sm+6st,a 1 C3 Carneiro, J.S. and Dias, A.L. (2003) Proc. 49o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, 222Ponto do Mineiro, Limoeiro, Cambé, Paraná 58 24m+18sm+6st,a 1 C3 Carneiro, J.S. and Dias, A.L. (2003) Proc. 49o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, 222S Apertados, Paraná 58 22m+22sm+14st,a 1 C3 Carneiro, J.S. and Dias, A.L. (2003) Proc. 49o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, 222R Taquari, Paraná 58 22m+24sm+12st,a 1 C3 Carneiro, J.S. and Dias, A.L. (2003) Proc. 49o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, 222R Iguaçu, Guarapuava, Paraná 58/62 36m+14sm+4st+4a 112 2 C,C3 0-4 medium Abucarana, M. et al. (2001) Cytologia 66, 299-306 cited as Rhamdia branneriSalto Osório, Quedas do Iguaçu, Paraná 58 30m+10sm+14st+4a 1 M Roman, M.P. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 76 cited as Rhamdia branneri

3n=87 Roman, M.P. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 76 cited as Rhamdia branneriR Onça, São Paulo 62 36m+18sm+8a 116 Toledo, V. and Ferrari, I. (1976) Científica 4, 120-123. cited as Rhamdia hilariiRe Monjolinho, São Paulo 58-63 1 C 0-5 small Fenocchio, A.S. and Bertollo, L.A.C. (1990) Genetica 81,193-198 cited as Rhamdia hilariiRe Lobo, São Paulo 58-61 1 C 0-3 small Fenocchio, A.S. (1993) Doctoral Thesis, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil cited as Rhamdia hilariiRe 29, São Paulo 58-63 1 C 0-5 small Fenocchio, A.S. (1993) Doctoral Thesis, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil cited as Rhamdia hilariiR Mogi-Guaçu, São Paulo 58 1 C Fenocchio, A.S. (1993) Doctoral Thesis, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil cited as Rhamdia hilariiR Mogi-Guaçu, São Paulo 58-60 58m,sm 1 C,C3,RE 0-2 small Maistro, E.L. et al. (2002) Cytologia 67, 25-31 cited as Rhamdia hilariiR São Francisco, Minas Gerais 60 1 C 2 small Fenocchio, A.S. (1993) Doctoral Thesis, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil cited as Rhamdia hilariiR Aguapey, Corrientes, Argentina 58 26m+16sm+8st+8a 108 1 Fenocchio, A.S. et al. (2004) Cytologia 68:36-368 cited as Rhamdia hilariiLagoa Nova and Jatai, São Paulo 60 1 C 2 small Fenocchio, A.S. (1993) Doctoral Thesis, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil cited as Rhamdia hilariiS Hortelã, Botucatu, São Paulo 58 30m+18sm+10st 106 1 C 0-3 medium Vissotto, P.C. et al. (1999) Chrom. Sci. 3, 9-13 cited as Rhamdia cf. hilariiS Quinta, Itatinga, São Paulo 58 30m+18sm+10st 106 1 C 0-3 medium Vissotto, P.C. et al. (1999) Chrom. Sci. 3, 9-13 cited as Rhamdia cf. hilariiR Araquá, Botucatu, São Paulo 58 30m+18sm+10st 106 1 C 0-3 medium Vissotto, P.C. et al. (1999) Chrom. Sci. 3, 9-13 cited as Rhamdia cf. hilariiS Jacutinga, Bofete, São Paulo 58 30m+18sm+10st 106 1 C 0-3 medium Vissotto, P.C. et al. (1999) Chrom. Sci. 3, 9-13 cited as Rhamdia cf. hilariiR Pardo, Pardinho, São Paulo 58 30m+18sm+10st 106 1 C 0-3 medium Vissotto, P.C. et al. (1999) Chrom. Sci. 3, 9-13 cited as Rhamdia cf. hilariiRe Jurumirim, Itatinga, São Paulo 58 30m+18sm+10st 106 1 C 0-3 medium Vissotto, P.C. et al. (1999) Chrom. Sci. 3, 9-13 cited as Rhamdia cf. hilariiBuenos Aires, Argentina 58-59 44m,sm+14st,a 102 0-1 medium Valcarcel, A. et al. (1993) Aquaculture 110,111-118 cited as Rhamdia sapoUruguay 28 56 Gonzales, A. (1994) Proc. V Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,21 cited as Rhamdia sapoR Iguaçu, Guarapuava, Paraná 58/60 36m+14sm+4st+4a 112 1 C,C3 0-2 medium Abucarana, M. et al. (2001) Cytologia 66, 299-306 cited as Rhamdia vouleziR Iguaçu, Quedas do Iguaçu, Paraná 58 30m+10sm+14st+4a 1 Roman, M.P. et al. (2001) Proc. 47o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, GA211 cited as Rhamdia vouleziS Maringá, Maringá, Paraná 58 26m+20sm+6st+6a 1 C Stivari, M.K. and Martins-Santos, I.C. (2004) Cytologia, 69:25-34

58 26m+18sm+8a 1 C Stivari, M.K. and Martins-Santos, I.C. (2004) Cytologia, 69:25-34R Taquarussu, Junqueirópolis, São Paulo 58 26m+22sm+6st+4a 1 C 0-4 medium Stivari, M.K. and Martins-Santos, I.C. (2004) Cytologia, 69:25-34

R. sp. S Jacutinga, Bofete, São Paulo 58-61 2.25 ± 0.18 Fenerich, P.C. (1999) Master Thesis, Botucatu, SP, BrazilR. sp. R Sapucaí, Minas Gerais 58 1 C,C3 0-3 medium Abucarana, M. and Martins-Santos, I.C. (1998) Proc. VII Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, B5R. sp. R Iguaçu, Guarapuava, Paraná 58/60 36m+14sm+4st+4a 112 2 C,C3 0-2 micro Abucarana, M. et al. (2001) Cytologia 66, 299-306R. sp. R Tibagi, Paraná 58 1 Silva, C.T. and Dias, A.L. (1997) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 20,S105 R. sp. R Paranapanema, São Paulo 58 2.00 ± 0.20 Fenerich, P.C. (1999) Master Thesis, Botucatu, SP, BrazilR. sp. S Edgardia, São Paulo 58 1.97 ± 0.10 Fenerich, P.C. (1999) Master Thesis, Botucatu, SP, BrazilR. sp. R São João, Parque Nacional do Iguaçu, Paraná 58 26m+10sm+10st+12a 1 Roman, M.P. et al. (2001) Proc. 47o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, GA211R. sp. S Grande, Pindamonhangaba, São Paulo 58 46m,sm+12st 1 C3,C 0-4 small Garcia, C. et al. (2003) Cytologia 68, 403-411

S Grande, Pindamonhangaba, São Paulo 3n=87 69m,sm+18st C3,C Garcia, C. et al. (2003) Cytologia 68, 403-411

Taunayia T. bifasciata S Grande, Campos do Jordão, São Paulo 58 58m,sm 1 C Alves, A.L. et al. (2000) Proc. VIII Simp. Citogenet. Genet. Peixes, 78 cited as Taunaya marginata

HEPTAPTERIDAE Contagem 1 0 6 38 94

LORICARIIDAE HYPOPTOPOMATINAE Corumbataia C. cuestae R Alambari, Botucatu, São Paulo 54 34m+20sm 1 C Ferreira et al. (submitted)C. tocantinensis R Vermelho, Goiás, Goiás 54 28m+26sm 1 C Ferreira et al. (submitted)

Hisonotus H. depressicauda R Santo Inácio, São Paulo 54 14m+28sm+2st+10a 96 1 C Andreata, A.A. et al. (1994) Caryologia 47,27-37 Described as MicrolepidogasterH. leucofrenatus R Poço Grande, São Paulo 54-56 F24m+25sm+5st/M24m+26sm+4st 103/104 1 C 0-2 large ZW Adreata, A.A. (1993) Cytogenet. Cell Genet. 63,215-220 Described as Microlepidogaster

R Marumbi, Paraná 54-56 F24m+25sm+5st/M24m+26sm+4st 103/104 1 C 0-2 large ZW Adreata, A.A. (1993) Cytogenet. Cell Genet. 63,215-220 Described as MicrolepidogasterH. sp. A R Alambari, São Paulo 54 30m+20sm+4st 104 2 C Andreata, A.A. et al. (1994) Caryologia 47,27-37 Described as MicrolepidogasterH. sp. B S Móia, São Paulo 54 22m+28sm+4st 104 1 C Andreata, A.A. et al. (1994) Caryologia 47,27-37 Described as MicrolepidogasterH. sp. S Jacutinga, Bofete, São Paulo 1.78 ± 0.10 Carvalho et al. (1998) Genet. Mol. Biol. 21,47-54 Described as Microlepidogaster

S Jacutinga, Bofete, São Paulo 54 1.78 ± 0.10 Fenerich, P.C. (1999) Master Thesis, Botucatu, SP, Brazil Described as MicrolepidogasterH. sp. S Quinta, Itatinga, São Paulo 54 2.66 ± 0.12 Fenerich, P.C. (1999) Master Thesis, Botucatu, SP, Brazil Described as MicrolepidogasterH. sp. Botucatu, São Paulo 54 M28m+22sm+4st 2 C,F ZW Andreata, A.A. et al. (2001) Proc. 47o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, GA187 Described as Microlepidogaster

Hypoptopoma H. guentheri R Piraí, Poconé, Mato Grosso 54 10m+18sm+8st+18a 1 C Ferreira et al. (submitted)H. sp. R Paraguai, Mato Grosso 54 Rezende, A.B. et al. (1996) Proc. VI Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,105

Otocinclus O. affinis 4.2 Hinegardner, T. and Rosen, D.E. (1972) Amer. Nat. 106, 621-644R Biguá, São Paulo 54 46m+8sm 108 1 C Andreata, A.A. et al. (1994) Caryologia 47,27-37R Bonito, RJ 54 40m+12sm+2st 106 1 C Andreata, A.A. et al. (1994) Caryologia 47,27-37

O. flexilis Santo Antônio da Patrulha, Rio Grande do Sul 54 36m+18sm 1 C Ferreira et al. (submitted)O. gibbosus R Betari, Apiai, São Paulo 58 Andreata, A.A. et al. (2000) Proc. 46o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, 57 cited as Hisonotus gibbosusO. aff. v estitus R Livramento, Pará 72 22m+12sm+4st+34a 106 1 C ZW Andreata, A.A. et al. (1994) Caryologia 47,27-37O. v ittatus R Taquari, Coxim, Mato Grosso do Sul 54 36m+18sm 2 C Ferreira et al. (submitted)

R Cuiabá, Santo Antônio do Leverger, Mato Grosso 54 12m+8sm+16st+18a 1 C Ferreira et al. (submitted)

Othothyris O. juquiae S Rio Preto, Itanhaém, São Paulo 54 32m+10sm+12st 1 C Ferreira et al. (submitted)O. trav assosi R Ribeira da Terra Firme, Canavieiras, Bahia 54 26m+16sm+12st 1 C Ferreira et al. (submitted)

Parotocinclus P. maculicauda S Poço Grande, São Paulo 54 20m+32sm+2st 106 1 C Andreata, A.A. et al. (1994) Caryologia 47,27-37

Pseudotocinclus P. tietensis Paranapiacaba, São Paulo 54 F28m+20sm+6st/M27m+21sm+6st 102 1 C XY Andreata, A.A. et al. (1992) Cytologia 57,369-372P. sp. R Juquiá, Juquitiba, São Paulo 54 22m+24sm+8st 1 C Ferreira et al. (submitted)

Pseudotothyris P. obtusa R Itanhaém, São Paulo 54 26m+18sm+4st+6a 98 1 Andreata, A.A. et al. (1994) Caryologia 47,27-37

Schizolecis S. guntheri S Parati-Mirim, Parati, Rio de Janeiro 54 30m+18sm+6a 1 C Ferreira et al. (submitted)S Sítio do Meio, Mongaguá, São Paulo 54 30m+18sm+6a 1 C Ferreira et al. (submitted)S Descoberto, Guaratuba, Paraná 54 30m+18sm+6a 1 C Ferreira et al. (submitted)R Garuva, Garuva, Santa Catarina 54 30m+18sm+6a 1 C Ferreira et al. (submitted)

HYPOSTOMINAE Ancistrus A. dolichopterus 3.6 Hinegardner, T. and Rosen, D.E. (1972) Amer. Nat. 106, 621-644 cited as Xenocara dolichopteraA. multispinnis R Itapucu, SC 52 28m,sm+24st,a 1 Alves, A.L. et al. (2003) Caryologia 56, 57-63A. sp. R Iguaçu, Paraná 48 18m+14sm+12st+4a 80 1 Lara, M.C.S. and Julio Junior, H.F. (1996) Proc. VI Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,70A. sp. R Alto Alegre, Boa Vista da Aparecida, Paraná 50 12m+14sm+14st+10a 76 1 C Tchaicka, L. and Margarido, V.P. (19990) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22, S22

R Negro, Amazonas 52 Silva, A.M. et al. (2003) Proc. 48o. Congr. Nacional GeneticaPedreira São Gonçalo, Cuiabá, Mato Grosso 54 Mariotto, S. and Miyazawa, C.S. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 51

A. sp. R Vermelho, Goiás Velho, Goiás 39/40 F34m+6sm/M33m+6sm 1 X0 Alves, A.L. et al. (submitted)A. sp. R São Francisco, Acre 38 30m,sm+8st 1 Alves, A.L. et al. (2003) Caryologia 56, 57-63A. sp. Santa Catarina 50 50m,sm,st,a 1 Alves, A.L. et al. (submitted)

Baryancistrus B. cf. niv eatus R Xingu, Altamira, Paraná 52 52m,sm 1 C Souza, A.C.P. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 55

Corymbophanes C. n.sp. R Chopotó, Desterro de Melo, Minas Gerais 54 20m+20sm+14st 1 Alves, A.L. et al. (submitted)

Hemiancistrus H. sp. R Araguaia, Barra do Garça, Mato Grosso 52 20m+20sm+8st+4a 92 1 Artoni, R.F. and Bertollo, L.A.C. (2001) Hereditas 134, 201-210H. sp. 1 R Araguaia, Pontal do Araguaia, Mato Grosso 52 26m+22sm+4st 1 Oliveira, R.R. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 56H. sp. 2 R Araguaia, Pontal do Araguaia, Mato Grosso 52 F25m+21sm+6st/M24m+22sm+6st 2 ZW Oliveira, R.R. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 56

Hypostomus H. affinis R Itabapoana, Minas Gerais/ES/RJ 66 8m+24sm+34st,a 98 2 Pauls, E. et al. (1998) Proc. XXII Congr. Brasil. Zoologia,244 R Paraíba do Sul,SP 66 14m+14sm+12st+26a 3 Kavalco, K.F. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 52

H. albopunctatus R Mogi-Guaçu, São Paulo 74 10m+20sm+44st,a 104 3 C Artoni, R.F. and Bertollo, L.A.C. (1996) Caryologia 49,81-90R São João, Parque Nacional do Iguaçu, Paraná 73/74 8m+18sm+14st+34a 1 Casele, V.C. et al. (2001) Proc. 47o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, GA195R São João, Parque Nacional do Iguaçu, Paraná 74 8m+18sm+14st+34a 1 C,M Casale, V.C. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 60

H. ancistroides 68 F10m+28sm+30a,t/ M10m+27sm+31a,t 106/105 XY Michele, J.L. et al. (1977) Cytologia 42, 539-546 Described as Plecostomus ancistroidesR Mogi-Guaçu, São Paulo 68 16m+18sm+34st,a 102 3 C Artoni, R.F. and Bertollo, L.A.C. (1996) Caryologia 49,81-90

H. cf. ancistroides S Jacutinga, São Paulo 3.17 ± 0.17 Carvalho et al. (1998) Genet. Mol. Biol. 21,47-54R Corumbataí, Corumbataí, São Paulo 74 10m+14sm+20st+30a 4 Alves, A.L. et al. (submitted)

H. aff. auroguttatus R Mogi-Guaçu, São Paulo 76 8m+30sm+38st,a 114 1 Artoni, R.F. and Bertollo, L.A.C. (1996) Caryologia 49,81-90H. commersoni R Paraná, Posadas, Misiones, Argentina 68 Roncati, H.A. et al. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22, S82

R Iguaçu, Quedas do Iguaçu, Paraná 68 10m+18sm+8st+32a 1 Casele, V.C. et al. (2001) Proc. 47o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, GA195R Iguaçu, Quedas do Iguaçu, Paraná 68 10m+18sm+8st+32a M C,M Casale, V.C. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 60

H. derbyi R Iguaçu, Quedas do Iguaçu, Paraná 72 12m+16sm+12st+32a 2 Casele, V.C. et al. (2001) Proc. 47o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, GA195R Iguaçu, Quedas do Iguaçu, Paraná 68 10m+8sm+16st+34a M C,M Casale, V.C. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 60

H. aff. Derbyi R Keller, Marialva, Paraná 80 24m,sm+56st,a 2 C Lara-Kamei, M.C.S. and Júlio Junior, H.F. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 63H. emarginatus R Araguaia, Barra do Garça, Mato Grosso 52 16m+30sm+6st,a 98 1 Artoni, R.F. and Bertollo, L.A.C. (2001) Hereditas 134, 201-210H. hermanni R Keller, Marialva, Paraná 68 12m+14sm+10st+32a 2 C Lara-Kamei, M.C.S. and Júlio Junior, H.F. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 63H. luetkeni R Santo Antônio/R Casca, Minas Gerais 74 14m+42sm+18st,a 1 C Eler, E.S. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 61H. macrops 68 10m+14sm+44a,t 92 XY Michele, J.L. et al. (1977) Cytologia 42, 539-546 Described as Plecostomus macropsH. myersi R Iguaçu, Quedas do Iguaçu, Paraná 72 12m+16sm+12st+32a 1 Casele, V.C. et al. (2001) Proc. 47o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, GA195

R Iguaçu, Quedas do Iguaçu, Paraná 74 12m+14sm+18st+30a 1 C,M Casale, V.C. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 60H. aff. myersi R Keller, Marialva, Paraná 76 8m+16sm+8st+44a 3 Lara-Kamei, M.C.S. and Júlio Junior, H.F. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 63H. paulinus 74 10m+20sm+44a,t 104 Michele, J.L. et al. (1977) Cytologia 42, 539-546 Described as Plecostomus paulinusH. plecostomus 54 24m,sm+12st+18a 78 Muramoto, J.I. et al. (1968) Chromosoma 24, 59-66

68 134 Pileggi, M. and Moreira-Filho, O. (1986) Proc. Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, 544.2 Hinegardner, T. and Rosen, D.E. (1972) Amer. Nat. 106, 621-644

H. punctatus R Carangueijo, RJ 66 30m,sm+36st,a 96 Brum, M.J.I. et al. (1998) Proc. VII Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, B20H. regani R Mogi-Guaçu, São Paulo 72 10m+20sm+42st,a 102 Artoni, R.F. and Bertollo, L.A.C. (1996) Caryologia 49,81-90

72 14m+12sm+8st+38a 98 1 C Lara-Kamei, M.C.S. and Júlio Jr., H. (2000) Proc. VIII Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 85R Araquá, Botucatu, São Paulo 72 12m+18sm+26st+16a 2 Alves et al. (submitted)

H. strigaticeps 74 8m+4sm+62a,t 86 Michele, J.L. et al. (1977) Cytologia 42, 539-546 Described as Plecostomus strigaticepsR Corumbataí, Corumbataí, São Paulo 74 10m+14sm+14st+36a 4 Alves, A.L. et al. (submitted)

H. tietensis Re Jurumirim, São Paulo 68 14m+12sm+14st+18a 84 3 C Oliveira, C. and Foresti, F. (1993) Proc. X Encontro Brasil. Ictiologia,174R Araquá, Botucatu, São Paulo 68 18m+10sm+12st+28a 1 Alves, A.L. et al. (submitted)

H. aff. tietensis R Corumbataí, Corumbataí, São Paulo 68 16m+4sm+16st+32a 2 Alves, A.L. et al. (submitted)H. cf. tietensis R Araquá, Botucatu, São Paulo 68 18m+10sm+12st+28a 3 C Ishida, H.H. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 59H. v ariipictus R Uberabinha, Uberaba, Minas Gerais 72 1 C Dias, K.A. et al. (2003) Proc. 49o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, 197H. sp. A R Mogi-Guaçu, São Paulo 70 18m+14sm+38st,a 102 2 C Artoni, R.F. and Bertollo, L.A.C. (1996) Caryologia 49,81-90H. sp. B R Mogi-Guaçu, São Paulo 72 12m+18sm+42st,a 102 1 C Artoni, R.F. and Bertollo, L.A.C. (1996) Caryologia 49,81-90H. sp. C R Mogi-Guaçu, São Paulo 72 10m+18sm+44st,a 100 2 C Artoni, R.F. and Bertollo, L.A.C. (1996) Caryologia 49,81-90

H. sp. D1 R Mogi-Guaçu, São Paulo 72 10m+26sm+36st,a 108 2 C Artoni, R.F. and Bertollo, L.A.C. (1996) Caryologia 49,81-90 c/ um grande M ímparH. sp. D2 R Mogi-Guaçu, São Paulo 72 14m+20sm+38st,a 106 2 C Artoni, R.F. and Bertollo, L.A.C. (1996) Caryologia 49,81-90

H. sp. E R Mogi-Guaçu, São Paulo 80 8m+16sm+56st,a 104 2 C Artoni, R.F. and Bertollo, L.A.C. (1996) Caryologia 49,81-90

H. sp. F R São Francisco, Minas Gerais 76 10m+16sm+50st,a 102 2 C Artoni, R.F. (1996) Master Thesis, São Carlos, SP, BrazilH. sp. G R Araguaia,. MT 64 14m+24sm+26st,a 102 1 C ZW Artoni, R.F. (1996) Master Thesis, São Carlos, SP, Brazil

R Araguaia, Pontal do Araguaia, Mato Grosso 64 F15m+24sm+25st,a/M14m+24sm+26st,a 1 ZW Oliveira, R.R. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 57H. sp. MT 78 Miyazawa, C.S. et al. (1998) Proc. VII Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, A43H. sp. R Araguaia,. MT 72 38m,sm+34st,a 110 3 Oliveira, R.R. and Venere, P.C. (2000) Proc. VIII Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 84H. sp. R Araguaia,. MT 74 26m,sm+48st,a 100 3 Oliveira, R.R. and Venere, P.C. (2000) Proc. VIII Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 84H. sp. 74 14m+16sm+6st+38a 104 1 C Lara-Kamei, M.C.S. and Júlio Jr., H. (2000) Proc. VIII Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 85H. sp. 1 S Quinta, Botucatu, São Paulo 72 4.32 ± 0.15 Fenerich, P.C. (1999) Master Thesis, Botucatu, SP, Brazil

R Paranapanema, Itatinga, São Paulo 72 4.72 ± 0.39 Fenerich, P.C. (1999) Master Thesis, Botucatu, SP, BrazilH. sp. 2 R Alambari, Botucatu, São Paulo 68 4.75 ± 0.20 Fenerich, P.C. (1999) Master Thesis, Botucatu, SP, Brazil

S Jacutinga, Bofete, São Paulo 68 4.02 ± 0.27 Fenerich, P.C. (1999) Master Thesis, Botucatu, SP, BrazilS Edgardia, Botucatu, São Paulo 68 3.67 ± 0.24 Fenerich, P.C. (1999) Master Thesis, Botucatu, SP, Brazil

H. sp. 3 R Paranapanema, Itatinga, São Paulo 66 3.89 ± 0.22 Fenerich, P.C. (1999) Master Thesis, Botucatu, SP, BrazilH. sp. 4 R Paranapanema, Itatinga, São Paulo 76 4.90 ± 0.12 Fenerich, P.C. (1999) Master Thesis, Botucatu, SP, Brazil

S Hortelã, Botucatu, São Paulo 76 4.18 ± 0.27 Fenerich, P.C. (1999) Master Thesis, Botucatu, SP, BrazilH. sp. 1 R Paraná, Posadas, Misiones, Argentina 54 Roncati, H.A. et al. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22, S82

R Paraná, Posadas, Misiones, Argentina 72 Roncati, H.A. et al. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22, S82H. sp. 2 Baía do Poço, Cuiabá, Mato Grosso 66 Mariotto, S. and Miyazawa, C.S. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 51H. sp. Baía do Poço, Cuiabá, Mato Grosso 64 8m+20sm+16st+20a Mariotto, S. and Miyazawa, C.S. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 51H. sp. 2 R Araguaia, Pontal do Araguaia, Mato Grosso 72/74 3 Oliveira, R.R. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 57H. sp. 3 S Corrente, Barra do Garças, Mato Grosso 64 16m+14sm+18st+16a 6 Oliveira, R.R. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 57H. sp. 1 R Apertados/R Jataizinho, Paraná 34 68 Suaki, R.M. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 62H. sp. 2 R Apertados/R Jataizinho, Paraná 36 72 14m+20sm+38st,a Suaki, R.M. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 62H. sp. 3 R Keller, Marialva, Paraná 72 8m+6sm+16st+46a 2 C Lara-Kamei, M.C.S. and Júlio Junior, H.F. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 63H. sp. R Xingú 64 16m+16sm+32st,a 1 Castro, R.R. et al. (2003) Proc. 49o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, 353 3 cytotypes were describedH. sp. R Vermelho, Goiás Velho, Goiás 72 10m+16sm+10st+36a 1 Alves, A.L. et al. (submitted)H. sp. R Corumbataí, Corumbataí, São Paulo 76 6m+18sm+12st+40a 1 Alves, A.L. et al. (submitted)

Liposarcus L. anisitsi R Preto, Mirassolândia, São Paulo 52 52m,sm,st 104 1 C Artoni, R.F. et al. (1994) Proc. V Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,40 R Bento Gomes, Poconé, Mato Grosso 52 2 C,M Troy, W.P. et al. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22, S72R Tietê, Barra Bonita, São Paulo 52 3.96 ± 0.22 Fenerich, P.C. (1999) Master Thesis, Botucatu, SP, BrazilR Bonito, Botucatu, São Paulo 52 28m+12sm+8st+4a 1 Alves, A.L. et al. (submitted)R Solimões, Manaus, Amazonas 52 Della-Rosa, V.A. et al. (1980) Ciên. Cult. 32, 735 cited as Pterygoplichthys multiradiatusR Miranda, Passo do Lontra, Mato Grosso do Sul 52 8m+14sm+14st+16a 1 Alves, A.L. et al. (submitted)

L. sp. R Bento Gomes, Poconé, Mato Grosso 52 2 C Troy, W.P. and Miyazawa, C.S. (1998) Proc. VII Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, B9

Megalancistrus M. parananus R Paraná, Paraná 52 26m+26sm 104 1 C Lara, M.C.S. and Julio Junior, H.F. (1994) Proc. V Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,16 Cited as Megalancistrus aculeatus

Panaque P. cf. nigrolineatus R Araguaia, Barra do Garça, Mato Grosso 52 26m+20sm+6st 98 Artoni, R.F. and Bertollo, L.A.C. (2001) Hereditas 134, 201-210

Pogonopoma P. wertheimeri R Mucuri, Taquarinha, BA 54 20m+30sm+4st 104 2 Artoni, R.F. and Bertollo, L.A.C. (2001) Hereditas 134, 201-210

Rhinelepis R. aspera R Parana, Guaíra, São Paulo 54 20m+26sm+8st 100 1 Artoni, R.F. and Bertollo, L.A.C. (2001) Hereditas 134, 201-210

LORICARIINAE Brochiloricaria B. macrodon 58 18m+2sm+38a,t 78 Michele, J.L. et al. (1977) Cytologia 42, 539-546 cited as Loricaria macrodon

Harttia H. kronei R Betari, São Paulo 58 40m,sm+18st 1 Alves, A.L. et al. (2003) Caryologia 56, 57-63H. loricariformis R Paraíba do Sul,SP 56 16m+22sm+10st+8a 1 Kavalco, K.F. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 52

R Grande, São Paulo 52 32m,sm+20st,a 1 Alves, A.L. et al. (2003) Caryologia 56, 57-63H. sp. R Itabapoana, Minas Gerais/ES/RJ 56 14sm+42a 70 1 Carneiro, A.S.P. et al. (1998) Proc. VII Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, B11H. sp. R Betari, Apiai, São Paulo 58 42m,sm+16st,a 100 2 Alves, A.L. et al. (2000) Proc. XXIII Cong. Brasil. Zool., 391

Loricaria L. cataphracta R Paraná, Posadas, Misiones, Argentina 64 Roncati, H.A. et al. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22, S82 cited as Loricaria carinata L. prolixa R Paraná, Paraná 62 20m+4sm+38a 86 1 C 0-5 micro Scavone, M.D.P. and Julio Junior, H.F. (1993) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 16,S149

L. sp. R Solimões, Manaus, Amazonas 62 Della-Rosa, V.A. et al. (1980) Ciên. Cult. 32, 735 L. sp. Porto Rico, Paraná 64 10m+6sm+4st+44a 80 1 C 0-5 microL. sp. R Jari, Pará 52 100 1 C Oliveira, A.S.S. et al. (1998) Proc. XXII Congr. Brasil. Zoologia,222

Loricariichthys L. maculatus R Paraná, Posadas, Misiones, Argentina 56 Roncati, H.A. et al. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22, S82L. platymetopon R Paraná, Paraná 54 F31m,sm+23st,a/M28m,sm+26st,a 85/82 Scavone, M.D.P. and Julio Junior, H.F. (1993) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 16,S149

R Paraná, Posadas, Misiones, Argentina 54 1 Roncati, H.A. et al. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22, S82Baía do Poço, Cuiabá, Mato Grosso 54 Mariotto, S. and Miyazawa, C.S. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 51

L. sp. R Paraná, Paraná 54 6m+26sm+4st+18a 86 C Fenocchio, A.S. et al. (1990) Proc. III Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,25 L. sp. R Itabapoana, Minas Gerais/ES/RJ 54 28sm+26a 82 1 Carneiro, A.S.P. et al. (1998) Proc. VII Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, B11

Rineloricaria R. cadeae R Guaíba, RS 66 2m+64st,a 1 Alves, A.L. et al. (2003) Caryologia 56, 57-63R. kronei R Itapucu, SC 64 6m,sm+58st,a 1 Alves, A.L. et al. (2003) Caryologia 56, 57-63R. latirostris R Passa-Cinco, São Paulo 44/47 16m,sm+28st,a/13m,sm+34st,a 60 1 C,C3,D Giuliano-Caetano, L. (1998) Doctoral Thesis, São Carlos, SP, Brazil 4 cytotypes - Robertsonian rearrangements

R Mogi-Guaçu, São Paulo 36/40 24m,sm+12st,a/20m,sm+20st,a 60 1 C,C3,D Giuliano-Caetano, L. (1998) Doctoral Thesis, São Carlos, SP, Brazil 5 cytotypes - Robertsonian rearrangements R Três Bocas, Paraná 43/48 17m,sm+26st,a/12m,sm+36st,a 60 1 C,C3,D Giuliano-Caetano, L. (1998) Doctoral Thesis, São Carlos, SP, Brazil 5 cytotypes - Robertsonian rearrangements

R. parv a 24 Post, A. (1965) Zeit. zool. Syst. Evolut. 3,S47-93 cited as Loricaria parva3.2 Hinegardner, T. and Rosen, D.E. (1972) Amer. Nat. 106, 621-644 cited as Loricaria parva

R. pentamaculata S Keller, São Miguel do Cambuí, Paraná 56 8m,sm+48st,a 64 1 C,C3 Giuliano-Caetano, L.et al. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22, S192-193R. sp. R Betari, São Paulo 70 2m+68st,a 1 Alves, A.L. et al. (2003) Caryologia 56, 57-63

Sturisoma S. nigrirostrum R Araguaia, Barra do Garça, Mato Grosso 74 20m+18sm+36st,a 112 Artoni, R.F. and Bertollo, L.A.C. (2001) Hereditas 134, 201-210

NEOPLECOSTOMINAE Hemipsilichthys H. splendens R São João, Garuva, SC 54 20m+30sm+4st 1 Alves, A.L. et al. (submitted)R Marumbi, Morretes, Paraná 54 20m+30sm+4st 1 Alves, A.L. et al. (submitted)

H. steindachneri S Cavalo, Jaraguá do Sul, SC 54 40m,sm+14sta 1 Alves, A.L. et al. (submitted)H. v estigipinnis R Caveiras, Painel, SC 54 20m+20sm+14st 1 Alves, A.L. et al. (submitted)H. sp. R Paraíba do Sul,SP 96 16m+8sm+72a 1 Kavalco, K.F. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 52 cited as Upsilodus sp.H. n. sp. R Patos, Lapa, Paraná 54 20m+20sm+14st 1 Alves, A.L. et al. (submitted)

Isbrueckrichthys I. duseni R Betari, Iporanga,SP 54 20m+20sm+14st 92 2 Alves, A.L. et al. (submitted)

Kronichthys K. lacerta R Marumbi, Morretes, Paraná 54 20m+20sm+14st 1 Alves, A.L. et al. (submitted)K. subteres R Betari, Apiai,SP 54 20m+20sm+14st 104 1 Alves, A.L. et al. (submitted)

Neoplecostomus N. microps R Paraíba do Sul,SP 54 24m+20sm+10st 1 Kavalco, K.F. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 52S Grande, Campos do Jordão, São Paulo 54 20m+20sm+14st 1 Alves, A.L. et al. (submitted)

N. paranensis S Hortelã, Botucatu, São Paulo 54 2.26 ± 0.17 Fenerich, P.C. (1999) Master Thesis, Botucatu, SP, BrazilS Hortelã, Botucatu, São Paulo 54 20m+20sm+14st 90 1 Alves, A.L. et al. (submitted)S Sapateiro, Barbacena, Minas Gerais 54 20m+20sm+14st 1 Alves, A.L. et al. (submitted)

Pareiorhina P. rudolphi S Convento, Pindamonhangaba, São Paulo 54 26m+16sm+12st 2 Alves, A.L. et al. (submitted) LORICARIIDAE Contagem 1 4 30 123 155

NEMATOGENYIDAE Nematogenys N. inermis 94 Arratia, G. and Campos, H. (1997) Proc. Int. Symp. Phylog. Classif. Neotropical Fishes, 53 NEMATOGENYIDAE Contagem 1 0 1 1 0

PIMELODIDADAE Bergiaria B. westermanni R São Francisco, Minas Gerais 56 42m,sm+14st 98 1 0-5 small Dias, A.L. and Foresti, F. (1993) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 16,585-600

Calophysus C. macropterus R Negro, Amazonas 50 22m+18sm+10a 90 1 Ramirez-Gil, H. et al. (1998) Braz. J. Med. Biol. Res. 31, 1449-1458R. Solimões, Amazonas 50 22m+18sm+10a 90 1 Ramirez-Gil, H. et al. (1998) Braz. J. Med. Biol. Res. 31, 1449-1458

Hemisorubim H. platyrhynchos Porto Rico, Paraná 56 22m+18sm+6st+10a 96 1 C Martins-Santos, I.C. et al. (1996) Caryologia 49,73-80

R Araguaia, Barra do Garça, Mato Grosso 56 40m,sm+16st,a 1 Faria, A.A. et al. (2000) Proc. VIII Simp. Citogenet. Genet. Peixes, 92

Hypophthalmus H. edentatus Porto Rico, Paraná 56 Martins-Santos, I.C. et al. (1990) Proc. III Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,24

Iheringichthys I. labrosus R Mogi-Guaçu, São Paulo 56 26m+14sm+12st+4a 96 C 0-2 micro Dias, A.L. and Foresti, F. (1990) Proc. III Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,32 R Paraná, Paraná 56 42m,sm+14st,a 98 1 C Garcia, R.M.G. et al. (1990) Proc. III Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,33 Re Jurumirim, Itatinga, São Paulo 56 22m+18sm+10st+6a 96 1 C 0-1 micro Vissotto, P.C. et al. (1999) Chrom. Sci. 3, 9-13R Tibagi, Paraná 56 18m+16sm+12st+10a 90 1 C,C3 0-1 micro Silva, C.T. and Dias, A.L. (1997) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 20,S105 R Tibagi, Limoeiro, Paraná 56 32m+8sm+6st+10a 102 C,C3,G, RE 0-3 micro Carvalho, R.A. and Dias, A.L. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 64

Parapimelodus P. v alenciennes R Guaíba, RS 56 Costa, L.J. and Reggi, R. (1986) Proc. I Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,34

Phractocephalus P. hemioliopterus Fish farm 56 1 C Castilho-Almeida, R.B. et al. (1997) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 20,S103

Pimelodus P. absconditus R Paraná, Porto Rico, Paraná 56 24m+18sm+8st+6a 106 1 C,C3 Borin, L.A. and Martins-Santos, I.C. (2002) Cytologia, 67: 199-204P. gr. Altipinnis R Guamá, Belém, Pará 56 46m,sm+10st,a 1 C,C3,F Souza, A.C.P. et al. (2000) Proc. VIII Simp. Citogenet. Genet. Peixes, 89P. argenteus R Paraguai, Corumbá, Mato Grosso do Sul 56 34m,sm+22st,a 1 C3,F Souza, L. and Dias, A.L. (2003) Proc. 48o. Congr. Nacional GeneticaP. blochii R São Francisco, Minas Gerais 56 Dias, A.L. et al. (1984) Cienc. Cult. 36, 846

R Solimões, Manaus, Amazonas 58 Della-Rosa, V.A. et al. (1980) Ciên. Cult. 32, 735 R Araguaia, Barra do Garça, Mato Grosso 56 40m,sm+16st,a 96 1 Faria, A.A. and Venere, P.C. (2000) Proc. XXIII Cong. Brasil. Zool., 353

2.4 Hinegardner, T. and Rosen, D.E. (1972) Amer. Nat. 106, 621-644 cited as Pimelodus clariasArgentina 56 Fenocchio, A.S. et al. (1994) Proc. V Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,8 cited as Pimelodus clariasUruguay 26 Gonzales, A. (1994) Proc. V Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,21 cited as Pimelodus clarias

P. fur 56 30m+14sm+12a 100 Toledo, V. (1975) Master Thesis, Ribeirão Preto, SP, BrazilP. maculatus 56 30m+14sm+12a 100 Toledo, V. (1975) Master Thesis, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil

R São Francisco, Minas Gerais 56 40m,sm+16st,a 96 1 Dias, A.L. and Foresti, F. (1993) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 16,585-600R Mogi-Guaçu.SP 56 40m,sm+16st,a 96 1 Dias, A.L. and Foresti, F. (1993) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 16,585-600R Guaíba, RS 56 Costa, L.J. and Reggi, R. (1986) Proc. I Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,34 R Paraná, Paraná 56 C Vasconcelos, C. and Martins-Santos, I.C. (1993) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 16,S149Re Jurumirim, Itatinga, São Paulo 56 20m+20sm+10st+6a 96 1 C Vissotto, P.C. et al. (1999) Chrom. Sci. 3,1-7R Tibagi, Sertaneja, Paraná 56 20m+20sm+10st+6a 106 1 C,C3,E Swarça, A.C. et al. (2001) Genetica 110, 97-100R Sapucai, Minas Gerais 56 40m,sm+16st,a 96 1 C,C3 Marques, S. et al. (1998) Proc. VII Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, B3Re Jurumirim, São Paulo 2.68 ± 0.22 Carvalho et al. (1998) Genet. Mol. Biol. 21,47-54R Tietê, São Paulo 56 2.82 ± 0.20 Fenerich, P.C. (1999) Master Thesis, Botucatu, SP, BrazilR Paraná, Porto Rico, Paraná 56 20m+20sm+10st+6a 106 1 C,C3 Borin, L.A. and Martins-Santos, I.C. (2002) Cytologia, 67: 199-204R Tejuco, Prata, Minas Gerais 56 56m,sm,st,a C3 Moreira, R.G. and Morell i, S. (2003) Proc. 49o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, 193S Caetanos, Uberlândia, Minas Gerais 56 56m,sm,st,a C3 Moreira, R.G. and Morell i, S. (2003) Proc. 49o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, 193R Araguari, Uberlândia, Minas Gerais 56 56m,sm,st,a C3 Moreira, R.G. and Morell i, S. (2003) Proc. 49o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, 193

P. cf. maculatus R Jari, Almerim, Pará 58 30m,sm+28st,a 1 C,C3 Souza, A.C.P. et al. (2000) Proc. VIII Simp. Citogenet. Genet. Peixes, 90P. ornatus R Paraná, Porto Rico, Paraná 56 20m+18sm+8st+10a 102 1 C,C3 Borin, L.A. and Martins-Santos, I.C. (2002) Cytologia, 67: 199-204P. ortmanni R Iguaçu, Palmeira, Paraná 56 1 Almeida, M.C. et al. (2001) Proc. 47o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, GA171

Re Caxias, Capitão Leonidas, R Iguaçu basin, Paraná 56 24m+18sm+8st+6a 1 C 0-4 micro Borin, L.A. and Martins-Santos, I.C. (2004) Hereditas 140:201-209P. sp. A 56 30m+14sm+12a 100 Toledo, V. (1975) Master Thesis, Ribeirão Preto, SP, BrazilP. sp. B 26 98 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, DenmarkP. sp. C R São Francisco, Minas Gerais 56 40m,sm+16st,a 96 1 Dias, A.L. and Foresti, F. (1990) Proc. XVII Congresso Brasil. Zoologia,327P. sp. D R Iguaçu, Sato Segredo, Paraná 56 22m+22sm+4st+8a 96 1 C Dias, A.L. (2001) Proc. 47o. Cong. Nacional Genética, GA147P. sp. R Tejuco, Prata, Minas Gerais 54 54m,sm,st,a C3 Moreira, R.G. and Morell i, S. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 70P. sp. S Caetano/R Araguari, Uberlândia, Minas Gerais 54 54m,sm,st,a C3 Moreira, R.G. and Morell i, S. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 70P. sp. Re Caxias, Capitão Leonidas, R Iguaçu basin, Paraná 56 30m+14sm+8st+4a 1 C 0-4 micro Borin, L.A. and Martins-Santos, I.C. (2004) Hereditas 140:201-209

Pinirampus P. pirinampu R Paraná, Paraná 56 C Vasconcelos, C. and Martins-Santos, I.C. (1993) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 16,S149

R Tibagi, Sertaneja, Paraná 50 26m+12sm+2st+10a 88 1 C, C3,E Swarça, A.C. et al. (1999) Caryologia 52, 31-35

Pseudoplatystoma P. corruscans R Taquari, Coxim, Mato Grosso do Sul 56 24m+16sm+8st+8a 96 1 Souza, A.B. et al. (1997) Sorubim, IBAMA, Belo Horizonte, pp. 57-68R São Francisco, Ibiaí, Minas Gerais 56 24m+16sm+8st+8a 96 1 Souza, A.B. et al. (1997) Sorubim, IBAMA, Belo Horizonte, pp. 57-68R Mogi-Guaçu, São Paulo 56 18m+18sm+10st+10a 92 1 C Bigoni, A.P.V. et al. (1992) Proc. IV Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,32Re Três Marias, Minas Gerais 56 20m+12sm+12st+12a 88 1 C Fenocchio, A.S. (1993) Doctoral Thesis, Ribeirão Preto, SP, BrazilPorto Rico, Paraná 56 18m+16sm+10st+12a 90 1 C Martins-Santos, I.C. et al. (1996) Caryologia 49,73-80R Paraná, Paraná 56 26m+10sm+6st+14a 98 1 C3,F,C Swarça, A.C. et al. (2003) Proc. 48o. Congr. Nacional GeneticaR Paraguai, Mato Grosso do Sul 56 20m+16sm+8st+12a 100 1 C3,F,C Swarça, A.C. et al. (2003) Proc. 48o. Congr. Nacional GeneticaR Miranda, Mato Grosso do Sul 56 56m,sm 1 C Porto-Foresti et al. (2003) Proc. 49o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, 104R Aquidauana, Minas Gerais 56 56m,sm 1 C Porto-Foresti et al. (2003) Proc. 49o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, 104R Paraguai, Mato Grosso do Sul 56 56m,sm 1 C Porto-Foresti et al. (2003) Proc. 49o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, 104

P. fasciatum R Solimões, Amazonas 56 18m+14sm+10st+14a 92 1 C Fenocchio, A.S. and Bertollo, L.A.C. (1992) Cytobios 69,41-46P. tigrinum R Solimões, Amazonas 56 18m+16sm+8st+14a 90 1 C Fenocchio, A.S. and Bertollo, L.A.C. (1992) Cytobios 69,41-46

Sorubim S. lima R Solimões, Amazonas 56 18m+12s+14st+12a 86 1 C Fenocchio, A.S. and Bertollo, L.A.C. (1992) Cytobios 69,41-46Porto Rico, Paraná 56 20m+14sm+10st+12a 90 1 C Martins-Santos, I.C. et al. (1996) Caryologia 49,73-80

Steindachneridion S. sp. R Iguaçu, Usina Salto Segredo, Paraná 56 F20m+24sm+2st+10a/M21m+23sm+2st+10a 102 1 C,C3,D XY Swarça, A.C. et al. (2003) Genetica 119,87-92

Zungaro Z. jahu Jupiá, São Paulo 56 32m+6sm+8st+10a 102 1 C,C3,F Swarça, A.C. et al. (2001) Chrom. Sci. 5, 51-55 cited as Zungaro zungaroFoz do Iguaçu, Paraná 56 26m+10sm+6st+14a 92 1 C Martins-Santos, I.C. et al. (1996) Caryologia 49,73-80 cited as Paulicea lutkeni

PIMELODIDAE Contagem 1 0 13 30 61

PSEUDOPIMELODIDAE Lophiosilurus L. alexandri R São Francisco, Minas Gerais 54 34m,sm+20a 88 Mestriner, C.A. and Galetti Junior, P.M. (1986) Proc. I Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,49Re Três Marias, Minas Gerais 54 Fenocchio, A.S. (1993) Doctoral Thesis, Ribeirão Preto, SP, BrazilRe Três Marias, Minas Gerais 54 54m,sm,st,a 1 C Marques, M.B.A. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 89

Microglanis M. cottoides R Araquá, Botucatu, São Paulo 54 22m+20sm+12st 96 1 C Vissotto, P.C. et al. (1999) Chrom. Sci. 3,1-7R Capivara, Botucatu, São Paulo 54 22m+20sm+12st 96 1 C Vissotto, P.C. et al. (1999) Chrom. Sci. 3,1-7R Araquá, Botucatu, São Paulo 54 2.50 ± 0.18 Fenerich, P.C. (1999) Master Thesis, Botucatu, SP, Brazil

Pseudopimelodus P. bufonius R Capim, Ourém, Pará 54 18m+22sm+6st+8a 1 C Souza, L. et al. (2003) Proc. 49o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, 173P. mangurus R Paranapanema, Itatinga, São Paulo 54 2.23 ± 0.15 Fenerich, P.C. (1999) Master Thesis, Botucatu, SP, Brazil cited as Pseudopimelodus roosevelti

R Mogi-Guaçu, Pirassununga, São Paulo 54 6m+26sm+12st+10a 1 Martinez, E.R.M. et al. (2003) Proc. 49o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, 42 cited as Pseudopimelodus roosevelti PSEUDOPIMELODIDAE Contagem 1 0 3 4 9

TRICHOMYCTERIDAE Bullockia B. maldonadoi 60 46m,sm+14st,t 106 Arratia, G. and Campos, H. (1997) Proc. Int. Symp. Phylog. Classif. Neotropical Fishes, 53-54

Hatcheria H. macraei 52 30m,sm+22st,t 82 Arratia, G. and Campos, H. (1997) Proc. Int. Symp. Phylog. Classif. Neotropical Fishes, 53-54

Trichogenes T. longipinnis C Amores, Ubatuba, São Paulo 54 36m+12sm+6st 102 1 C Lima, N.R.W. and Galetti Junior, P.M. (1990) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 13,239-245

Trichomycterus T. areolatus 56 56m,sm 112 Arratia, G. and Campos, H. (1997) Proc. Int. Symp. Phylog. Classif. Neotropical Fishes, 53-54T. auroguttatus Desterro de Melo, Minas Gerais 54 42m+10sm+2st 1 Sato, L.R. et al. (2004) Genet. Mol. Biol. 27,45-50

Caranaíba, Minas Gerais 54 42m+10sm+2st 1 Sato, L.R. et al. (2004) Genet. Mol. Biol. 27,45-50Capela Nova, Minas Gerais 54 42m+10sm+2st 1 Sato, L.R. et al. (2004) Genet. Mol. Biol. 27,45-50Santa Bárbara do Tugúrio, Minas Gerais 54 42m+10sm+2st 1 Sato, L.R. et al. (2004) Genet. Mol. Biol. 27,45-50

T. chiltoni 56 44m,sm+8st,t 96 Arratia, G. and Campos, H. (1997) Proc. Int. Symp. Phylog. Classif. Neotropical Fishes, 53-54T. dav isi R Iguaçu, Paraná 54 40m+12sm+2st 106 1 C,C3 0-2 micro Borin, L.A. and Martins-Santos, I.C. (2000) Genet. Mol. Biol. 23:605-607

R Iguaçu, Paraná 3n=81 60m+18sm+3st 159 C3,SC Borin, L.A. et al. (2002) Genetica 115, 253-258Tributary R Patos, Lapa, Paraná 54 42m+10sm+2st Sato, L.R. et al. (2004) Genet. Mol. Biol. 27,45-50Tributary R Patos, Lapa, Paraná 54 42m+10sm+2st Sato, L.R. et al. (2004) Genet. Mol. Biol. 27,45-50

T. florensis Santa Rita de Jacutinga, Minas Gerais 54 42m+10sm+2st Sato, L.R. et al. (2004) Genet. Mol. Biol. 27,45-50T. cf. iheringi S Grande, Campos do Jordão, São Paulo 54 46m+6sm+2st 1 C,C3 Porto-Foresti, F. et al. (2000) Proc. VIII Simp. Citogenet. Genet. Peixes, 97T. laucaensis 58 42m,sm+16st,t 100 Arratia, G. and Campos, H. (1997) Proc. Int. Symp. Phylog. Classif. Neotropical Fishes, 53-54T. paolence R Capivara, Botucatu, São Paulo 54 44m+8sm+2st 106 1 C Torres, R.A. et al. (1998) Cytologia 63,107-114

R Capivara, Botucatu, São Paulo 54 2.30 ± 0.23 Fenerich, P.C. (1999) Master Thesis, Botucatu, SP, BrazilS Jacutinga, São Paulo 54 40m+14sm 108 1 C Torres, R.A. et al. (1998) Cytologia 63,107-114S. Quinta, Itatinga, São Paulo 54 46m+6sm+2st 106 1 C Torres, R.A. et al. (1998) Cytologia 63,107-114S. Quinta, Itatinga, São Paulo 54 46m+6sm+2st 106 Torres, R.A. et al. (2002) Caryologia 55, 283-287 4 other cytotypes are described in the same fish

T. punctulatus Peru 48 38m+10sm Serie Biologia, 5(1):113-130. Lambayeque-PerúT. reinhardti Barbacena, Minas Gerais 54 42m+10sm+2st 1 Sato, L.R. et al. (2004) Genet. Mol. Biol. 27,45-50T. spegazzinii R Calchaqui, Salta, Argentina 54 54m,sm 108 1 Gonzo, G.M. et al. (1996) Proc. VI Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,72T. stawiarski R Iguaçu, Paraná 54 42m+8sm+4st 104 1 C,C3 Borin, L.A. and Martins-Santos, I.C. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22, S71T. sp. aff. itatiyae Castrolândia, Paraná 54 42m+10sm+2st 1 Sato, L.R. et al. (2004) Genet. Mol. Biol. 27,45-50T. sp. S. Quinta, Itatinga, São Paulo 54-56 Torres, R.A. et al. (1995) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 18,S470 3 karyotypes were found in an animal

S. Quinta, Itatinga, São Paulo 54 2.62 ± 0.19 Fenerich, P.C. (1999) Master Thesis, Botucatu, SP, BrazilT. sp. R Iguaçu, Paraná 54 42m+10sm+2st 106 1 C,C3 Borin, L.A. and Martins-Santos, I.C. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22, S71T. sp. 50 44m,sm+6st,t 94 Arratia, G. and Campos, H. (1997) Proc. Int. Symp. Phylog. Classif. Neotropical Fishes, 53-54

Vandellia V. cirrhosa 32 128 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark TRICHOMYCTERIDAE Contagem 1 0 5 20 24

GYMNOTIFORMESAPTERONOTIDAE Apteronotus A. albifrons 11 1.42 Hinegardner, T. and Rosen, D.E. (1972) Amer. Nat. 106, 621-644

24 14m+2sm+2st+6t 40 Howell, W.M. (1972) Copeia 1, 191-193Ilha Marajó, Pará 24 12m+4sm+2st+6a 40 1 C Almeida-Toledo,L.F. et al. (1981) Experientia 37,953-954

A. anas Manaus, Amazonas 52 30m+12sm+10a 94 1 C Nakayama, C.M. et al. (2000) Proc. VIII Simp. Citogenet. Genet. Peixes, 77A. hasemani Manaus, Amazonas 52 26m+16sm+10a 94 1 C Nakayama, C.M. et al. (2000) Proc. VIII Simp. Citogenet. Genet. Peixes, 77A. sp. R Mogi-Guaçu, São Paulo 52 46m,sm+6st,a 98 1 C Almeida-Toledo, L.F. et al. (1994) Proc. V Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,20

APTERONOTIDAE Contagem 1 0 1 4 4

GYMNOTIDAE Electrophorus E. electricus Amazonas, Brazil 52 1 C Medaglia, A. et al. (1995) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 18,S460Almeirim, Amazonas 52 42m,sm+10a 1 C Soraia, B.A. et al. (2003) Proc. 48o. Congr. Nacional Genetica

Gymnotus G. carapo Botucatu, São Paulo 54 54m,sm 108 Foresti, F. et al. (1984) Caryologia 37,141-146Miracatu, São Paulo 54 54m,sm 108 Foresti, F. et al. (1984) Caryologia 37,141-146Iguape, São Paulo 54 52m,sm+2st 106 0Macallé, Argentina 54 28+14sm 108 1 C Bordenave, S. et al. (1992) Proc. IV Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,42Torres, RS 54 46m,sm+8st,a 100 Foresti, F. (1987) Thesis, Botucatu, SP, BrazilJundiai, São Paulo 54 52m,sm+2st,a 106 1 C Fernandes-Matioli, F.M.C. et al. (1997) Cytogenet. Cell Genet. 78,236-239Pirassununga, São Paulo 54 52m,sm+2st,a 106 1 C Fernandes-Matioli, F.M.C. et al. (1997) Cytogenet. Cell Genet. 78,236-239Salto Grande, São Paulo 54 52m,sm+2st,a 106 1 C Fernandes-Matioli, F.M.C. et al. (1997) Cytogenet. Cell Genet. 78,236-239Primeiro de Maio, Paraná 54 52m,sm+2st,a 106 1 C Fernandes-Matioli, F.M.C. et al. (1997) Cytogenet. Cell Genet. 78,236-239

Americana, São Paulo 54 52m,sm+2st,a 106 1 C Fernandes-Matioli, F.M.C. et al. (1997) Cytogenet. Cell Genet. 78,236-239R Claro, São Paulo 54 52m,sm+2st,a 106 1 C Fernandes-Matioli, F.M.C. et al. (1997) Cytogenet. Cell Genet. 78,236-239Brotas, São Paulo 52 50m,sm+2st,a 102 Foresti, F. et al. (1984) Caryologia 37,141-146Humaitá, Amazonas 48 34m,sm+14st,a 82 Foresti, F. et al. (1984) Caryologia 37,141-146Belém, Pará 42 32m,sm+10st,a 74 Foresti, F. et al. (1984) Caryologia 37,141-146Porto Rico, Paraná 40 36m+4st,a 76 1 Borin, L.A. and Julio Junior, H.F. (1994) Proc. V Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,43Porto Rico, Paraná 54 Borin, L.A. and Julio Junior, H.F. (1994) Proc. V Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,43

19 1.98 Hinegardner, T. and Rosen, D.E. (1972) Amer. Nat. 106, 621-644R Mogi-Guaçu, São Paulo 3n=81 78m,sm+3st,a 159 1 C Fernandes-Matioli, F.M.C. (1996) Doctoral Thesis, São Paulo, SP, BrazilR Capivara, São Paulo 40 1.25 + 0.10 Souza, L.O. et al. (1997) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 20,S102 R Capivara, São Paulo 50 1.38 + 0.08 Souza, L.O. et al. (1997) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 20,S102 R Capivara, São Paulo 54 1.28 + 0.10 Souza, L.O. et al. (1997) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 20,S102 R Paraná, Guaíra, Paraná 54 52m,sm+2st,a 1 Silva, E.B and Margarido, V.P. (2001) Proc. 47o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, GA176R Paraná, Guaíra, Paraná 54 52m,sm+2st,a 1 C X1X2Y Silva, E.B. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 93 sex chromosome system not justifiedS Santa Fé and L del Rodeo, Argentina 40/54 1 C Rolón, A. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 94

G. aff. carapo R Araguaia, Mato Grosso 42 22m+6sm+14st 70 1 C,C3 Venere, P.C. (1998) Doctoral Thesis, São Carlos, SP, BrasilG. pantherinus Leste Basin 52 38m+8sm+6st,a 98 1 C Marchetto, M.C.N. et al. (1998) Proc. VII Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, B23

Paraná Basin 52 38m+8sm+6st,a 98 1 C Marchetto, M.C.N. et al. (1998) Proc. VII Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, B23G. sylv ius R Paraná, Guaíra, Paraná 40 30m,sm+10st,a 1 C Silva, E.B. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 93G. sp. Miracatu, São Paulo 52 50m,sm+2st,a 102 Foresti, F. et al. (1984) Caryologia 37,141-146G. sp. A Porto Rico, Paraná 54G. sp. B Itanhaém, São Paulo 52 52m,sm 104 Foresti, F. (1987) Thesis, Botucatu, SP, BrazilG. sp. C Paranapiacaba, São Paulo 52 52m,sm 104 Foresti, F. (1987) Thesis, Botucatu, SP, BrazilG. sp. 2 Rio Claro, São Paulo 52 50m,sm+2st,a 102 1 C Fernandes-Matioli, F.M.C. (1996) Doctoral Thesis, São Paulo, SP, BrazilG. sp. 3 Porto Primavera, São Paulo 52 50m,sm+2st,a 102 1 C Fernandes-Matioli, F.M.C. (1996) Doctoral Thesis, São Paulo, SP, BrazilG. sp. 1 Americana, São Paulo 40 30m,sm+10st,a 70 1 C Fernandes-Matioli, F.M.C. (1996) Doctoral Thesis, São Paulo, SP, Brazil

Miracatu, São Paulo 40 30m,sm+10st,a 70 1 C Fernandes-Matioli, F.M.C. (1996) Doctoral Thesis, São Paulo, SP, BrazilG. sp. C R Paraná, Guaíra, Paraná 40 14m,sm+26st,a 1 Silva, E.B and Margarido, V.P. (2001) Proc. 47o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, GA176G. sp. Mato Grosso do Sul 40 14m,sm+26st,a 2 C Fernandes-Matioli, F.M.C. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 91G. sp. R Paraná, Guaíra, Paraná 40/39 F14m,sm+26st,a/M15m,sm+25st,a 1 C X1X2Y Silva, E.B. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 92 and 93

GYMNOTIDAE Contagem 1 0 2 15

HYPOPOMIDAE Brachyhypopomus B. brev irostris Humaitá, Amazonas 36 4m+2sm+8st+22a 42 Almeida-Toledo, L.F. (1978) Doctoral Thesis, São Paulo, SP, Brazil cited as Hypopomus brevirostris B. pinnicaudatus X1X2Y Almeida-Toledo, L.F. et al. (1998) Proc. VII Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, B24

B. sp. A R Miranda, Corumbá, Mato Grosso do Sul 42 42a 42 C Cereali, S.S. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 90B. sp. B R Miranda, Corumbá, Mato Grosso do Sul 40 4st+36a 40 C Cereali, S.S. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 90

Hypopomus H. artedi R Negro, Amazonas 38 32m,sm+6st,a 70 0 identified as Hypopygus artediH. sp. Santa Maria da Serra, São Paulo 42/41 F42a/M1m+40a 42 C X1X2Y Almeida-Toledo, L.F. et al. (1995) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 18,S465

Hypopygus H. lepturus Belém, Pará 50 16m+20sm+10st+4a 86 Almeida-Toledo, L.F. (1978) Doctoral Thesis, São Paulo, SP, Brazil

HYPOPOMIDAE Contagem 1 0 3 7 6

RHAMPHICHTHYIDAE Rhamphichthys R. cf. marmoratus Humaitá, Amazonas 52 38m+10sm+4st 100 Almeida-Toledo, L.F. (1978) Doctoral Thesis, São Paulo, SP, Brazil cited as Rhamphichthys cf. pantherinus RHAMPHICHTHYIDAE Contagem 1 0 1 1 1

STERNOPYGIDAE Eigenmannia E. humboldtii R Jari, Pará 40 8m,sm+32st,a 48 Foresti, F. (1987) Thesis, Botucatu, SP, BrazilE. v irescens 32 Denton, T.E. (1973). Fish chromosome methodology. Charles C. Thomas, Publisher. Il l inois.

Rio Claro, São Paulo 38 22m,sm+16st,a 60 Foresti, F. (1987) Thesis, Botucatu, SP, BrazilAlto Paraná, São Paulo 38 22m,sm+16st,a 60 C3,M Almeida-Toledo, L.F. et al. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22, S39Corumbataí, São Paulo 38 22m,sm+16st,a 60 Foresti, F. (1987) Thesis, Botucatu, SP, BrazilIpeúna, São Paulo 38 22m,sm+16st,a 60 Foresti, F. (1987) Thesis, Botucatu, SP, BrazilPirassununga, São Paulo 38 22m,sm+16st,a 60 Foresti, F. (1987) Thesis, Botucatu, SP, BrazilBotucatu, São Paulo 38 22m,sm+16st,a 60 Foresti, F. (1987) Thesis, Botucatu, SP, BrazilSalto Grande, São Paulo 38 22m,sm+16st,a 60 Foresti, F. (1987) Thesis, Botucatu, SP, BrazilIlha de Marajó, Pará 38 F17m,sm+21st,a/ M16m,sm+22st,a 55/54 ZW Foresti, F. (1987) Thesis, Botucatu, SP, BrazilR Mogi-Guaçu, São Paulo 38 16m,sm+22a 1 C,RE,R Almeida-Toledo, L.F. et al. (2001) Cytogenet. Cell Genet. 95, 73-78R Tietê, São Paulo 38 16m,sm+22a 1 C,RE,R XY Almeida-Toledo, L.F. et al. (2001) Cytogenet. Cell Genet. 95, 73-78

E. sp. 17 2.0 Hinegardner, T. and Rosen, D.E. (1972) Amer. Nat. 106, 621-644E. sp. R Jari, Pará 31-32 12-13m,sm+18-20st,a 44 1 Almeida-Toledo, L.F. et al. (1985) Genetica 66,85-88E. sp. R Jari, Pará 3n=46 1 Almeida-Toledo, L.F. et al. (1985) Genetica 66,85-88

E. sp. Ilha de Marajó, Pará 29-30 6-8m,sm+22-24st,a Foresti, F. (1987) Thesis, Botucatu, SP, BrazilE. sp. Ilha de Marajó, Pará 31-32 11-12m,sm+18-20st,a 42/44 Foresti, F. (1987) Thesis, Botucatu, SP, BrazilE. sp. Ilha de Marajó, Pará 31-32 12m,sm+18-20st,a 44 Foresti, F. (1987) Thesis, Botucatu, SP, BrazilE. sp. Ilha de Marajó, Pará 30 12m,sm+18st,a 42 Foresti, F. (1987) Thesis, Botucatu, SP, BrazilE. sp. Torres, RS 30 6m,sm+24st,a 36 Foresti, F. (1987) Thesis, Botucatu, SP, BrazilE. sp. R Mogi-Guaçu, São Paulo 28 14m,sm+14a 42 1 C,R,G Almeida-Toledo, L.F. et al. (1988) Cytogenet. Cell Genet. 48,117-120

R Mogi-Guaçu, São Paulo 28 14m,sm+14a 42 1 C,R,F Almeida-Teledo, L.F. et al. (1996) Chrom. Res. 4, 301-305E. sp. Pirassununga, São Paulo 28 14m,sm+14st,a 42 3 C Almeida-Toledo, L.F. et al. (1990) Proc. III Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, 34E. sp. Araras, São Paulo 28 14m,sm+14st,a 42 1 C Almeida-Toledo, L.F. et al. (1990) Proc. III Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, 34

Araras, São Paulo 28 14m,sm+14st,a 42 1 C,R,F Almeida-Teledo, L.F. et al. (1996) Chrom. Res. 4, 301-305E. sp. Ilha de Marajó, Pará 28 14m,sm+14st,a 42 Foresti, F. (1987) Thesis, Botucatu, SP, BrazilE. sp. Botucatu, São Paulo 31-32 M9m+22a/ F8m+24a 40 1 C X1X2Y Almeida-Toledo, L.F. et al. (1984) Genetica 64,165-169

Alto Paraná, São Paulo 31-32 M9m+22a/ F8m+24a 40 1 C3,M X1X2Y Almeida-Toledo, L.F. et al. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22, S39E. sp. R Tietê, São Paulo 31-32 M9m+22a/ F8m+24a 40 1 C,R X1X2Y Almeida-Toledo, L.F. et al. (1988) Cytogenet. Cell Genet. 48,117-120E. sp. Corumbataí, São Paulo 31-32 M9m+22a/ F8m+24a 40 XY Foresti, F. (1987) Thesis, Botucatu, SP, BrazilE. sp. R Capivara, São Paulo 36 F9m,sm+27st,a/ M10m,sm+26st,a 45/46 ZW Foresti, F. (1987) Thesis, Botucatu, SP, BrazilE. sp. 31-32 9m,sm+22a/8m,sm+24a 40 Q,M Almeida-Toledo, L.F. et al. (1991) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 14, S57E. sp. R Itabapoana, RJ 38 12m,sm+24st,a 48 1 Oliveira, A.S.S. et al. (1998) Proc. VII Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, B21E. sp. R São Francisco 34 14m+6sm+4st+10a Almeida-Toledo et al. (2001) Proc. 47o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, GA165

Sternopygus S. macrurus 24 1.98 Hinegardner, T. and Rosen, D.E. (1972) Amer. Nat. 106, 621-644Manaus, Amazonas 46 Bertollo, L.A.C. et al. (1980) Ciên. Cult. 32, 735 Manaus, Amazonas 46 30m+16sm 76 1 C Almeida-Toledo, L.F. et al. (1993) Caryologia 46,53-61Rio Claro, São Paulo 46 28m+18sm 74 1 C Almeida-Toledo, L.F. et al. (1993) Caryologia 46,53-61Três Marias, Minas Gerais 46 32m+14sm 78 1 C Almeida-Toledo, L.F. et al. (1993) Caryologia 46,53-61Neópolis, SE 46 32m+14sm 78 1 C Almeida-Toledo, L.F. et al. (1993) Caryologia 46,53-61

STERNOPYGIDAE Contagem 1 0 2 22 37

ATHERINIFORMESATHERINOPSIDAE Basilichthys B. australis Petorca, Chile 48 4m+5sm+39st-t 61 Gajardo, G.M. (1992) Copeia 1992,256-258

B. microlepidotus Angostura, Chile 46 2m+14sm+30st-t 62 Gajardo, G.M. (1992) Copeia 1992,256-258 ATHERINOPSIDAE Contagem 1 0 1 2 2

CYPRINODONTIFORMESANABLEPIDAE Anableps A. dowi R Tehuantepec, Mexico 46 46a Miller, R.R. (1979) Copeia 1979, 82-91

ANABLEPIDAE Contagem 1 0 1 1 1

CYPRINODONTIDAE CYPRINODONTINAE Orestias O. agassiziI 24 Gyldenholm, A.O. and Scheel, J.J. (1971) J. Fish Biol. 3, 479-486O. luteus 24 Gyldenholm, A.O. and Scheel, J.J. (1971) J. Fish Biol. 3, 479-486

CYPRINODONTIDAE Contagem 1 1 1 2 0

POECILIDAE Belonesox B. belizanus 24 Post, A. (1965) Zeit. zool. Syst. Evolut. 3,S47-93

Gambusia G. p. puncticulata R Alamendares, Cuba 48 F5m,sm+43a/ M6m,sm+42a 53/54 ZW Ráb, P. (1984) Folia Zool. 33,229-234

Girardinus G. falcatus R Los Pinos Altos, Cuba 48 48a 48 Ráb, P. (1984) Folia Zool. 33,229-234 cited as Gllaridichthys falcatusG. metallicus 48 2sm+46a 50 Feichtinger, W. (1988) Proc. II Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,38

Limia L. v ittata R Alamendares, Cuba 46 46a 46 Ráb, P. (1984) Folia Zool. 33,229-234 cited as Poecilia vittata23 46 Wickbom, T. (1943) Hereditas 19, 1-24

Phallichthys P. amates 24 Post, A. (1965) Zeit. zool. Syst. Evolut. 3,S47-9323 46 Wickbom, T. (1943) Hereditas 19, 1-24 cited as Phallichthys pittieri

Phalloceros P. caudimaculatus 23 46 Wickbom, T. (1943) Hereditas 19, 1-2424 48 48a 48 Foresti, F. (1974) Cien. Cult. 26, 248

R Mogi-Guaçu, São Paulo 24 48 1 C Wasko, A.P. et al. (1990) Proc. III Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,35

Poecilia P. caudofasciata 23 46 Wickbom, T. (1943) Hereditas 19, 1-24 cited as Limia caudofasciata var. tricolorP. formosa 46 Prehn, L.M. and Rasch, E.M. (1969) Can. J. Genet. Cytol. 2, 880-895

R Grande, TX USA/ R San Marcos, TX USA 46 46st,a 46 2 C,Q,C3,Da Sola, L. et al. (1992) Cytogenet. Cell Genet. 60,236-240R Purification, Tamaulipas, Mexico 46 46st,a 46 2 C3 Galetti Junior, P.M. and Rasch, E.M. (1993) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 16,927-938R Purification, Nuevo Padilha/Barretal, Mexico 46 46m,st,a 1 C,Da Sola, L. et al. (1993) Cytogenet. Cell Genet. 63,189-191R Purification, Nuevo Padilha/Barretal, Mexico 3n=70 69st,a + 1 micro 69 2 C,Da Sola, L. et al. (1993) Cytogenet. Cell Genet. 63,189-191R Purification, Tamaulipas, Mexico 3n=69 69st,a 69 2 C3 Galetti Junior, P.M. and Rasch, E.M. (1993) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 16,927-938

3n=69 Prehn, L.M. and Rasch, E.M. (1969) Can. J. Genet. Cytol. 2, 880-895P. latipinna 23 46 Accord. Prehn, L.M. and Rasch, E.M. (1969) Can. J. Genet. Cytol. 2, 880-895

3624 Post, A. (1965) Zeit. zool. Syst. Evolut. 3,S47-93 cited as Mollienesia latipinna

1.92 Hinegardner, T. and Rosen, D.E. (1972) Amer. Nat. 106, 621-644Gator Creek, FL, USA 46 46st,a 46 3 C ZW Sola, L. et al. (1990) Cytogenet. Cell Genet. 53,148-154Brownsvil le, TX, USA 46 46st,a 46 3 C ZW Sola, L. et al. (1990) Cytogenet. Cell Genet. 53,148-154San Marcos, TX, USA 46 46st,a 46 4 C ZW Sola, L. et al. (1990) Cytogenet. Cell Genet. 53,148-154Laguna de la Puerta, Mexico 46 46a 46 3 C,C3,D ZW Sola, L. et al. (1993) Heredity 70,67-71

P. latipunctata 23 Prehn, L.M. and Rasch, E.M. (1969) Can. J. Genet. Cytol. 2, 880-895R Guayalejo, Mexico 46 46a 46 4 C,C3 Galetti Junior, P.M. and Rasch, E.M. (1993) Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwaters 4,269-277

P. mexicana 23 46 Prehn, L.M. and Rasch, E.M. (1969) Can. J. Genet. Cytol. 2, 880-895P. m. mexicana R Vega, Mexico 46 46st,a 46 2 C,Q,C3,Da 1.5-1.6 Sola, L. et al. (1992) Cytogenet. Cell Genet. 60,229-235

R Vega, Mexico 3n=69 C,Q,C3,Da 2.1-2.2 Sola, L. et al. (1992) Cytogenet. Cell Genet. 60,229-235

P. reticulata 23 46 Accord. Prehn, L.M. and Rasch, E.M. (1969) Can. J. Genet. Cytol. 2, 880-895 23 Accord. Prehn, L.M. and Rasch, E.M. (1969) Can. J. Genet. Cytol. 2, 880-895

23 46 Wickbom, T. (1943) Hereditas 19, 1-24 cited as Lebistes reticulatus23 46 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark

46 46a 46 XY Feichtinger, W. (1988) Proc. II Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,38 P. sphenops 36 Accord. Prehn, L.M. and Rasch, E.M. (1969) Can. J. Genet. Cytol. 2, 880-895

23 46 Wickbom, T. (1943) Hereditas 19, 1-2419 38 Wickbom, T. (1943) Hereditas 19, 1-2424 Post, A. (1965) Zeit. zool. Syst. Evolut. 3,S47-93 cited as Mollienesia sphenops23 46 Prehn, L.M. and Rasch, E.M. (1969) Can. J. Genet. Cytol. 2, 880-895

46 46a 46 C,D ZW Haaf, T. and Schmid, M. (1984) Chromosoma 89,37-41 Poecilia sphenops var. melanistica24 Post, A. (1965) Zeit. zool. Syst. Evolut. 3,S47-93 cited as Mollienesia sphenops f. melanistica

P. v elifera 23 46 Wickbom, T. (1943) Hereditas 19, 1-2423 Post, A. (1965) Zeit. zool. Syst. Evolut. 3,S47-93 cited as Mollienesia velifera23 46 Prehn, L.M. and Rasch, E.M. (1969) Can. J. Genet. Cytol. 2, 880-895

46 46a 46 Feichtinger, W. (1988) Proc. II Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,38

P. v iv ipara L USP, São Paulo 48 48a 48 0Pontal do Sul, Pontal do Paraná, Paraná 46 46a 46 C Ramalho, T.R. et al. (2001) Proc. XIV Encontro Brasileiro de Ictiologia

Poeciliopsis P. baenschi 48 48a 48 Feichtinger, W. (1988) Proc. II Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,38

Quintana Q. atrizona R Los Pinos Altos, Cuba 48 48a 48 Ráb, P. (1984) Folia Zool. 33,229-234

Xiphophorus X. couchianus 24 Friedman, B. and Gordon, M. (1943) Am. Nat. 68, 446-455 cited as Platypoecilus couchianusX. hellerii 24 Friedman, B. and Gordon, M. (1943) Am. Nat. 68, 446-455

24 48 Wickbom, T. (1943) Hereditas 19, 1-241.90 Hinegardner, T. and Rosen, D.E. (1972) Amer. Nat. 106, 621-644

24 48 Accord. Chiarell i, A.B. and Capanna, E. (1973). Academic Press, London and New York, pp. 205-23248 48a 48 Ojima, Y. et al. (1976) La Kromosomo 2, 19-47

24 48 48a 48 Ohno, S. and Atkin, N.B. (1966) Chromosoma 18, 455-45624 48 Accord. Chiarell i, A.B. and Capanna, E. (1973). Academic Press, London and New York, pp. 205-23224 48 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark24 48 Accord. Chiarell i, A.B. and Capanna, E. (1973). Academic Press, London and New York, pp. 205-232

X. maculatus 24 Friedman, B. and Gordon, M. (1943) Am. Nat. 68, 446-455 cited as Platypoecilus maculatus24 48 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark24 48 Accord. Gyldenholm, A.O. and Scheel, J.J. (1971) J. Fish Biol. 3, 479-486

24 48 Wickbom, T. (1943) Hereditas 19, 1-24 cited as Platypoecilus maculatus24 48 Accord. Chiarell i, A.B. and Capanna, E. (1973). Academic Press, London and New York, pp. 205-232

48 48a 48 Ojima, Y. et al. (1976) La Kromosomo 2, 19-47 24 1.90 Hinegardner, T. and Rosen, D.E. (1972) Amer. Nat. 106, 621-644

X. montezumae 24 Friedman, B. and Gordon, M. (1943) Am. Nat. 68, 446-455X. v ariatus 25 Friedman, B. and Gordon, M. (1943) Am. Nat. 68, 446-455 cited as Platypoecilus variatusX. xiphidium 24 Friedman, B. and Gordon, M. (1943) Am. Nat. 68, 446-455 cited as Platypoecilus xiphidium

POECILIDAE Contagem 1 0 10 25 19

RIVULIDAE Aphyolebias A. peruensis 20? Post, A. (1965) Zeit. zool. Syst. Evolut. 3,S47-93 cited as Pterolebias peruensis27 90 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark cited as Pterolebias peruensis

Austrofundulus A. transilis 22 80 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark

Austrolebias A. adloffi Porto Alegre, RS 48 2m,sm+46st,a 50 1 C Garcia, G. et al. (1994) Proc. V Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,46 cited as Cynolebias adloffiA. affinis Tacuarembó, Uruguay 48 4m,sm+44st,a 52 2 C Garcia, G. et al. (1994) Proc. V Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,46 cited as Cynolebias affinisA. alexandri Salto, Uruguay 48 4m,sm+44st,a 52 1 C Garcia, G. et al. (1994) Proc. V Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,46 cited as Cynolebias alexandriA. bellottii 24 Post, A. (1965) Zeit. zool. Syst. Evolut. 3,S47-93 cited as Cynolebias bellotti i

24 52 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark cited as Cynolebias bellotti iColonia and Salto, Uruguai 48 Garcia, G. and Maspoli, M.C. (1986) Proc. I Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,44 cited as Cynolebias bellotti i

A. cinereus Colonia, Uruguay 44 1 C Cappetta, M. et al. (1998) Proc. VII Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, C5 cited as Cynolebias cinereusA. gymnov entris Rocha, Uruguay 48 4m,sm+44st,a 52 1 C Garcia, G. et al. (1994) Proc. V Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,46 3 cytotypes are described - cited as Cynolebias gymnoventris

Rocha, Uruguay 47 7m,sm+40st,a 54 1 C Garcia, G. et al. (1994) Proc. V Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,46 cited as Cynolebias gymnoventrisA. luteoflammulatus Uruguai 34 1 Wlasiuk, G. and Garcia, G. (1996) Proc. VI Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,82 cited as Cynolebias luteoflammulatusA. melanoorus Tacuarembó, Uruguay 48 4m,sm+44st,a 52 1 C Lalanne, A.I. et al. (1998) Proc. VII Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, C4 cited as Cynolebisa melanoorusA. melanotaenia Uruguai 44 Garcia, G. and Maspoli, M.C. (1986) Proc. I Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,44

A. nigripinnis 24 Post, A. (1965) Zeit. zool. Syst. Evolut. 3,S47-93 cited as Cynolebias nigripinnis24 74 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark cited as Cynolebias nigripinnis

Colonia and Salto, Uruguai 48 Garcia, G. and Maspoli, M.C. (1986) Proc. I Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,44 cited as Cynolebias nigripinnisA. nioni Cerro Largo, Uruguay 46 8m,sm+34st+4a 54 2 C Cappetta, M. et al. (1998) Proc. VII Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, C5 cited as Cynolebias nionisA. v azferreirai Cerro Largo, Uruguay 46 6m,sm+40st,a 52 2 C Cappetta, M. et al. (1998) Proc. VII Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, C5 cited as Cynolebias vazferreiraiA. v iarius Uruguai 48 3 Wlasiuk, G. and Garcia, G. (1996) Proc. VI Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,82 cited as Cynolebias viariusA. sp. Uruguai 46 Garcia, G. and Maspoli, M.C. (1986) Proc. I Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,44 cited as Cynolebias sp.

Cynolebias C. uruguayensis Durazno, Uruguay 48 2m,sm+46st,a 50 2 C Garcia, G. et al. (1994) Proc. V Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,46 Durazno, Uruguay 48 4m,sm+40st,a 48 2 C Garcia, G. et al. (1994) Proc. V Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,46 Cerro Largo, Uruguay 48 4m,sm+44st,a 52 1 C Lalanne, A.I. et al. (1998) Proc. VII Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, C4

Cynopoecilius C. ladigesi 24 Post, A. (1965) Zeit. zool. Syst. Evolut. 3,S47-93C. melanotaenia 24 Post, A. (1965) Zeit. zool. Syst. Evolut. 3,S47-93

22 52 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark

Gnatholebias G. hoignei Portugesa State, Venezuela 46 6m+4sm+36a 56 XX/XY Elder, J.F. et al. (1991) Genome 34, 674-676 cited as Pterolebias hoigneiPrestamo, Venezuela 46 6m+4sm+36a 56 XX/XY Elder, J.F. et al. (1991) Genome 34, 674-676 cited as Pterolebias hoignei

G. zonatus Prestamo, Venezuela 42 12m+6sm+24a 60 Elder, J.F. et al. (1991) Genome 34, 674-676 cited as Pterolebias zonatus

Megalebias M. cheradophilus Rocha, Uruguay 39-40 4m,sm+36st,a 44 2 C Hernández, A. and Garcia, G. (1994) Proc. V Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,22 cited as Cynolebias cheradophilusM. prognathus Uruguai 36 2 Wlasiuk, G. and Garcia, G. (1996) Proc. VI Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,82 cited as Cynolebias prognathus

Nematolebias N. whitei 24 Post, A. (1965) Zeit. zool. Syst. Evolut. 3,S47-93 cited as Cynolebias whitei23 92 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark cited as Cynolebias whitei

Pterolebias P. longipinnis 10 Post, A. (1965) Zeit. zool. Syst. Evolut. 3,S47-93 10 20 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark

Pantanal, Mato Grosso do Sul 30 2m+2st+26a 34 Navarrete, M.C. and Froehlich, O. (1998) Proc. VII Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, C3P. phasianus Pantanal, Mato Grosso do Sul 42 2m+6sm+16st+18a 50 Navarrete, M.C. and Froehlich, O. (1998) Proc. VII Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, C3

Rachov ia R. maculipinnis 22 80 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark cited as Pterolebias maculipinnis

Riv ulus R. brasiliensis 24 70 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark cited as Rivulus dorniR. cylindraceus 24 Post, A. (1965) Zeit. zool. Syst. Evolut. 3,S47-93

24 58 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, DenmarkR. hartii 22 56 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, DenmarkR. holmiae 22 72 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, DenmarkR. magdalenae 23 92 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark cited as Rivulus milesiR. marmoratus 24 52 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, DenmarkR. ocellatus 24 54 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, DenmarkR. ornatus 20 66 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, DenmarkR. santensis 24 48 Wickbom, T. (1943) Hereditas 19, 1-24R. strigatus 23 88 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, DenmarkR. urophthalmus 22 3.0 Hinegardner, T. and Rosen, D.E. (1972) Amer. Nat. 106, 621-644

23 86 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, DenmarkR. sp. R Araguaia, Mato Grosso 46 Venere, P.C. et al. (1992) Proc. IV Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,7

Terranatos T. dolichopterus 22 44 Accord. Gyldenholm, A.O. and Scheel, J.J. (1971) J. Fish Biol. 3, 479-486 cited as Austrofundulus dolichopterus

Trigonectes T. balzanii Pantanal, Mato Grosso do Sul 38 12m+14sm+12st 64 Navarrete, M.C. and Froehlich, O. (1998) Proc. VII Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, C3

RIVULIDAE Contagem 1 0 13 41 27

BELONIFORMESBELONIDAE Strongylura S. cf. microps Argentina 52 1 to 7 micro Fenocchio, A.S. et al. (1994) Proc. V Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,8

BELONIDAE Contagem 1 0 1 1 1

SYNBRANCHIFORMESSYNBRANCHIDAE Synbranchus S. marmoratus 45-46 Andrea, M. (1971) Ciên. Cult. 23, 103-104

Coxim, Mato Grosso 42 4m,sm+38st,a 46 1 C Foresti, F. et al. (1992) Naturalia 17, 129-138São Simão, Goiás 42 4m,sm+38st,a 46 1 C Foresti, F. et al. (1992) Naturalia 17, 129-138Nova Granada, São Paulo 42 4m,sm+38st,a 46 1 C Foresti, F. et al. (1992) Naturalia 17, 129-138Botucatu, São Paulo 42 4m,sm+38st,a 46 1 Melil lo et al. (1996) Naturalia 21, 201-208Birigui, São Paulo 42 4m,sm+38st,a 46 1 Melil lo et al. (1996) Naturalia 21, 201-208Paraguaçu Paulista, São Paulo 42 4m,sm+38st,a 46 1 Melil lo et al. (1996) Naturalia 21, 201-208R Mogi-Guaçu, Pirassununga, São Paulo 42 6m,sm+36st,a 48 1 Melil lo et al. (1996) Naturalia 21, 201-208Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo 42 6m,sm+36st,a 48 1 Melil lo et al. (1996) Naturalia 21, 201-208Bataguaçu, Mato Grosso do Sul 42 6m,sm+36st,a 48 1 Melil lo et al. (1996) Naturalia 21, 201-208R Tietê, Pereiras, São Paulo 42 Torres, R.A. et al. (1998) Proc. VII Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, C7 & C8R Tibagi, Londrina, Paraná 42 7.64 ± 0.96 Torres, R.A. et al. (1998) Proc. VII Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, C7 & C8R Miranda, Mato Grosso do Sul 42 5.56 ± 0.38 Torres, R.A. et al. (1998) Proc. VII Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, C7 & C8R Paraná, Paraná 42 6.56 ± 0.70 Torres, R.A. et al. (1998) Proc. VII Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, C7 & C8

R Paraná, Presidente Epitácio, São Paulo 42 8.54 ± 0.73 Torres, R.A. et al. (1998) Proc. VII Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, C7 & C8Botucatu, São Paulo 44 4m,sm+40st,a 48 1 Melil lo et al. (1996) Naturalia 21, 201-208Birigui, São Paulo 44 4m,sm+40st,a 48 1 Melil lo et al. (1996) Naturalia 21, 201-208Bataguaçu, Mato Grosso do Sul 44 4m,sm+40st,a 48 1 Melil lo et al. (1996) Naturalia 21, 201-208Rio Claro, SP 44 4m,sm+40st,a 48 1 C Foresti, F. et al. (1992) Naturalia 17, 129-138Pentecostes, CE 44 4m,sm+40st,a 48 1 C Foresti, F. et al. (1992) Naturalia 17, 129-138Ituzaingó, Corrientes, Argentina 44 4m,sm+40st,a 48 M C Sanchez, S. and Fenocchio, A.S. (1996) Caryologia 49,65-71Reconquista, Santa Fé, Argentina 44 4m,sm+40st,a 48 M C Sanchez, S. and Fenocchio, A.S. (1996) Caryologia 49,65-71

Garabato, Santa Fé, Argentina 44 4m,sm+40st,a 48 M C 0-2 small Sanchez, S. and Fenocchio, A.S. (1996) Caryologia 49,65-71Pirassununga, São Paulo 46 4m,sm+42st,a 50 1 Melil lo et al. (1996) Naturalia 21, 201-208Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo 46 4m,sm+42st,a 50 1 Melil lo et al. (1996) Naturalia 21, 201-208S Água do Caixão, Bandeirantes, Paraná 46 6.46 ± 0.38 Torres, R.A. et al. (1998) Proc. VII Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, C7 & C8

R Miranda, Mato Grosso do Sul 46 6.57 ± 0.66 Torres, R.A. et al. (1998) Proc. VII Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, C7 & C8Penápolis, São Paulo 42 2m+2sm+38st,a 1 Porto-Foresti, F. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 114Penápolis, São Paulo 44 4m+2sm+38st,a 1 Porto-Foresti, F. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 114Penápolis, São Paulo 45 5m+2sm+38st,a 1 Porto-Foresti, F. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 114

SYNBRANCHIDAE Contagem 1 0 1 1 29

PERCIFORMESPERCOIDEI SCIAENIDAE Plagioscion P. squamosissimus L Catalão, Amazonas 48 48a 48 1 C Feldberg, E. et al. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22, 351-356

R Tefé, Amazonas 48 48a 48 1 C Feldberg, E. et al. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22, 351-356R Pitinga, Amazonas 48 48a 48 1 C Feldberg, E. et al. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22, 351-356Primeiro de Maio, Paraná 48 48a 48 1 C3 Carvalho, A.F.N. and Giuliano-Caetano, L. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 105L Igapó, Londrina, Paraná 48 48a 48 1 C3

P. sp. L Catalão, Amazonas 48 2m+46a 50 1 C Feldberg, E. et al. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22, 351-356L Catalão, Amazonas 48 48a 48 1 C Feldberg, E. et al. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22, 351-356

SCIAENIDAE Contagem 1 0 1 2 6

POLYCENTRIDAE Polycentrus P. schomburgkii 23 92 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark POLYCENTRIDAE Contagem 1 0 1 1 0

LABROIDEI CICHLIDAE Acarichthys A. heckelii 48 6m,sm+42st,,t 54 Thompson, K.W. (1979) Copeia 4, 679-691

Acaronia A. nassa Marchantaria and Catalão, Amazonas 50 50st,a 50 Salgado, S.M. et al. (1994) Proc. V Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,47

Aequidens A. metae 48 6m,sm+42st,,t 54 Thompson, K.W. (1979) Copeia 4, 679-691 (1979)A. plagiozonatus R Paraná, Paraná 48 1 Martins-Santos, I.C. et al. (1990) Proc. III Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,40 A. portalegrensis 2.4 Hinegardner, T. and Rosen, D.E. (1972) Amer. Nat. 106, 621-644

24 82 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, DenmarkR Três Bocas, Paraná 48 Maistro,E.L. and Giuliano-Caetano, L. (1988) Ciênc. Cult. 40, 758

A. pulcher 24 82 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, DenmarkA. tetramerus R Peixe Boi, Peixe Boi, Pará 48 1 C,F Farias, L.N. et al. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22, S73-74 FISH with telomere probeA. sp. Amazônia 48 48st,a 48 1 Salgado, S.M. et al. (1995) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 18,S463

Amphilophus A. meeki 24 2.8 Hinegardner, T. and Rosen, D.E. (1972) Amer. Nat. 106, 621-644 cited as Cichlasoma meeki24 96 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark cited as Cichlasoma meeki

48 6m,sm+42st,t 54 Thompson, K.W. (1979) Copeia 4, 679-691 (1979) cited as Cichlasoma meeki

Apistograma A. agassizii 20 78 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark46 24m,sm+22st,t 70 Thompson, K.W. (1979) Copeia 4, 679-691 (1979)

A. borellii 23 90 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark38 22m,sm+16st,t 60 Thompson, K.W. (1979) Copeia 4, 679-691 (1979)

23 46 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark cited as Apistogramma reitzigiA. caucatuoides 23 86 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark

A. ortmanni 19 32 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark46 24m,sm+22st,t 70 Thompson, K.W. (1979) Copeia 4, 679-691 (1979)

A. pertensis 24 Post, A. (1965) Zeit. zool. Syst. Evolut. 3,S47-93 cited as Apistograma pertense

A. trifassciata Missiones, Argentina 46 Roncati, H.A. et al. (2000) Proc. VIII Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, 33A. sp. 2.0 Hinegardner, T. and Rosen, D.E. (1972) Amer. Nat. 106, 621-644A. sp. Negro River, Amazonas 46 Silva, A.M. et al. (2003) Proc. 48o. Congr. Nacional Genetica

Archocentrus A. centrarchus 48 6m,sm+42st,t 54 Thompson, K.W. (1979) Copeia 4, 679-691 (1979) cited as Cichlasoma centrarchusA. cutteri 24 68 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark cited as Cichlasoma cutteriA. nigrofasciatum 24 96 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark cited as Cichlasoma nigrofasciatus

R Cuarto, Costa Rica 48 4m,sm+44st,t 52 Thompson, K.W. (1979) Copeia 4, 679-691 (1979) cited as Cichlasoma nigrofasciatusA. septemfasciatus R Cuarto, Costa Rica 48 6m,sm+42st,t 54 Thompson, K.W. (1979) Copeia 4, 679-691 (1979) cited as Cichlasoma septemfasciatum

Astronotus A. crassipinnis Amazônia, Brasil 48 18m,sm+30st,a 66 1 C Crychanã, S.R.L. et al. (1996) Proc. VI Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,91A. ocellatus 24 96 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark

48 6m,sm+42st,t 54 Thompson, K.W. (1979) Copeia 4, 679-691 (1979)Miranda, Mato Grosso do Sul 24 48 12m,sm+36st,a 60 Feldberg, E. and Bertollo, L.A.C. (1985) Caryologia 38,257-268Manaus, Amazonas 24 48 12m,sm+36st,a 60 Feldberg, E. and Bertollo, L.A.C. (1985) Caryologia 38,257-268R Tietê, Barra Bonita, São Paulo 48 4m+12sm+32st 1 C Nunes, L.T. et al. (2003) Proc. 49o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, 243

A. sp. R Paraguai, Mato Grosso 48 Rezende, A.B. et al. (1996) Proc. VI Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,105

Bujurquina B. v ittata 44 26m,sm+18st,t 70 Thompson, K.W. (1979) Copeia 4, 679-691 (1979) cited as Aequidens paraguayensisMisiones, Argentina 44 Roncati, H.A. et al. (2000) Proc. VIII Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, 33

B. sp. S Mindú, Amazonas 48 8m,sm+40st,a 56 Feldberg, E. et al. (2003). Fish Adaptations, Science Publishers

Caquetaia C. spectabilis Amazonas, Brasil 50 50st,a 50 3 Salgado, S.M. et al. (1995) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 18,S463

Chaetobranchopsis C. australis Miranda, Mato Grosso do Sul 24 48 48st,a 48 Feldberg, E. and Bertollo, L.A.C. (1985) Caryologia 38,257-268C. orbicularis L Catalão, Amazonas 48 48a 48 1 Santos, A.C. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 100

Cichla C. monoculus R Uatumã/ R Solimões AM 48 48a 48 1 C Alves, M.N. (1998) Master Thesis, Manaus, AM, BrazilR Uatumã, Amazonas 48 48a 48 1 to 2 Alves, M.N. (1999) Proc. XIII Encontro Brasil. Ictiologia, 155

C. temensis 48 48st,t 48 Thompson, K.W. (1979) Copeia 4, 679-691 (1979) R Uatumã/ R Jaú AM 48 48a 48 1 C Alves, M.N. (1998) Master Thesis, Manaus, AM, Brazil

R Uatumã, Amazonas 48 48a 48 1 to 2 Alves, M.N. (1999) Proc. XIII Encontro Brasil. Ictiologia, 155C. sp. Tucuruí, Pará 48 48st,a 48 Venere, P.C. (1988) Proc. II Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,36 C. sp. R Uatumã / R Pitinga AM 48 48a 48 1 C Alves, M.N. (1998) Master Thesis, Manaus, AM, BrazilC. sp. 1 Re Volta Grande, Minas Gerais 48 48st,a 48 1 C,C3,G 2.73 ± 0.20 Nishiyama, P.B. (1999) Master Thesis, Botucatu, SP, BrazilC. sp. 2 Re Volta Grande, Minas Gerais 48 48st,a 48 1 C,C3,G 2.59 ± 0.24 Nishiyama, P.B. (1999) Master Thesis, Botucatu, SP, Brazil

Cichlasoma C. amazonarum Amazônia, Brazil 48 2m,sm+46st,a 50 2 Salgado, S.M. et al. (1995) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 18,S463C. beani Mexico 48 6m,sm+42st,t 54 Thompson, K.W. (1979) Copeia 4, 679-691 (1979)C. bimaculatum 44 44a 44 Santos, L.O.S. et al. (1998) Proc. XXII Congr. Brasil. Zoologia,239

48 6m,sm+42st,t 54 Thompson, K.W. (1979) Copeia 4, 679-691 (1979)C. citrinellus 24 82 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark

48 36m,sm+12st,a 84 Ojima, Y. et al. (1976) La Kromosomo 2, 19-47 Cited as C. citrinelle48 8m,sm+40st,t 56 Thompson, K.W. (1979) Copeia 4, 679-691 (1979)

C. cyanoguttatum Mexico 48 6m,sm+42st,t 54 Thompson, K.W. (1979) Copeia 4, 679-691 (1979)C. dimerus Misiones, Argentina 48 Roncati, H.A. et al. (2000) Proc. VIII Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, 33C. facetum Montevideo and Florida, Uruguai 24 48 8sm+40a 56 Oyhenart-Pereira, M.F. et al. (1975) Rev. Biol. Uruguay 3, 29-36

Registro, São Paulo 24 48 10m,sm+38st,a 58 Feldberg, E. and Bertollo, L.A.C. (1985) Caryologia 38,257-268 Rio Claro, São Paulo 24 48 10m,sm+38st,a 58 Feldberg, E. and Bertollo, L.A.C. (1985) Caryologia 38,257-268

S Cachoeira, São Mateus do Sul, Paraná 48 10sm,st+38a 58 1 Quijada, C.C.D. and Cestari, M.M. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22, S38C. kraussi 50 6m,sm+44st,t 56 Thompson, K.W. (1979) Copeia 4, 679-691 (1979)C. labridens S. Rioverde, Mexico 48 6m,sm+42st,t 54 Thompson, K.W. (1979) Copeia 4, 679-691 (1979)C. managuense 48 6m,sm+42st,t 54 Thompson, K.W. (1979) Copeia 4, 679-691 (1979)C. octofasciatum 48 6m,sm+42st,t 54 Thompson, K.W. (1979) Copeia 4, 679-691 (1979)

2.6 Hinegardner, T. and Rosen, D.E. (1972) Amer. Nat. 106, 621-644 cited as Cichlasoma biocellatumC. paranaense Guavera, Londrina, Paraná 48 14sm+34st,a 58 3 Loureiro, M.A. and Dias, A.L. (1998) Proc. VII Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, C18

R Tibagi, Paraná 48 20sm+28st,a 68 1 C Dias, A.L. and Giuliano-Caetano, L. (2002) A Bacia do rio Tibagi, cap. 27, pp-473-529C. salv ini Belize 52 28m,sm+24st,t 80 Thompson, K.W. (1979) Copeia 4, 679-691 (1979)

C. trimaculatum 48 6m,sm+42st,t 54 Thompson, K.W. (1979) Copeia 4, 679-691 (1979)C. sp. A 24 72 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, DenmarkC. sp. B Mexico 48 6m,sm+42st,t 54 Thompson, K.W. (1979) Copeia 4, 679-691 (1979)C. sp. C R Paraguai, Mato Grosso 46 Rezende, A.B. et al. (1996) Proc. VI Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,105

Cleithracara C. maronii 24 82 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark cited as Aequidens maronii

Crenicichla C. britskii S Três Bocas, Paraná 48 Calmon, M.F. and Dias, A.L. (2001) Proc. 47o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, GA183C. cincta Central Amazonas 48 8m,sm+40st,a 56 1 C Benzaquem, D.C. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 96C. iguassuensis Re Salto Caxias, Paraná 48 8m,sm+40st,a 56 1 C Mizoguchi, S.M.H.N. and Martins-Santos, I.C. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22, S80-81

R Iguaçu, Quedas do Iguaçu, Paraná 48 2m+4sm+12st+30a 1 C Margarido, V.P. et al. (2001) Proc. 47o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, GA205C. inpa Central Amazonas 48 6m,sm+42st,a 54 1 C Benzaquem, D.C. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 96C. lacustris Registro, São Paulo 24 48 6m,sm+42st,a 54 Feldberg, E. and Bertollo, L.A.C. (1985) Caryologia 38,257-268

R Cação, Itaguaí, RJ 48 4m+6sm+12st+26a 58 1 C Brum, M.J.I. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 97C. lepidota 24 72 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark

Miranda, Mato Grosso do Sul 48 6m,sm+42st,a 54 Feldberg, E. and Bertollo, L.A.C. (1985) Caryologia 38,257-26848 6m,sm+42st,t 54 Thompson, K.W. (1979) Copeia 4, 679-691 (1979)48 52 1 C Martins-Santos, I.C. et al. (1992) Proc. IV Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,44

C. lucius 48 Thompson, K.W. (1979) Copeia 4, 679-691 (1979)C. mederleinii 48 54 1 C Martins-Santos, I.C. et al. (1992) Proc. IV Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,44 C. niederleinii Lake Igapó, Paraná 48 4m+6sm+38st,a 58 1 C,D,C3 Loureiro, M.A. et al. (2000) Cytologia 65, 57-63

R Tibagi, Paraná 48 4m+6sm+38st 58 1 C,C3 Dias, A.L. and Giuliano-Caetano, L. (2002) A Bacia do rio Tibagi, cap. 27, pp-473-529C. notophthalmus 48 6m,sm+42st,t 54 Oyhenart-Pereira, M.F. et al. (1975) Rev. Biol. Uruguay 3, 29-36C. reticulata R Uatumã, Amazonas 48 6m,sm+42st,a 54 2 to 3 Alves, M.N. (1999) Proc. XIII Encontro Brasil. Ictiologia, 155

Central Amazonas 48 6m,sm+42st,a 54 1 C 0 to 2 Benzaquem, D.C. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 96C. saxatilis 2.2 Hinegardner, T. and Rosen, D.E. (1972) Amer. Nat. 106, 621-644

Montevideo and Florida, Uruguai 24 48 2m+46a 50 Thompson, K.W. (1979) Copeia 4, 679-691 (1979)C. cf. saxatilis R Peixe Boi, Peixe Boi, Pará 48 1 C,F Farias, L.N. et al. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22, S73-74 FISH with telomere probeC. semifasciata Missiones, Argentina 48 Roncati, H.A. et al. (2000) Proc. VIII Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, 33

Miranda, Mato Grosso do Sul 24 48 6m,sm+42st,t 54 Feldberg, E. and Bertollo, L.A.C. (1985) Caryologia 38,257-268 cited as Batrachops semifasciatusC. strigata 48 6m,sm+42st,a 54 Thompson, K.W. (1979) Copeia 4, 679-691 (1979)C. v ittata Miranda, Mato Grosso do Sul 24 48 6m,sm+42st,a 54 Feldberg, E. and Bertollo, L.A.C. (1985) Caryologia 38,257-268C. sp. R Paraná, Argentina 48 54 1 C Roncati, H.A. et al. (1996) Proc. VI Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,90 cited as Batrachops sp.C. sp. R Paraná, Argentina 48 54 1 C Roncati, H.A. et al. (1996) Proc. VI Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,90C. sp. Marchantaria and Catalão, Amazonas 48 6m,sm+42st,a 54 1 Salgado, S.M. et al. (1994) Proc. V Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,47 C. sp. Marchantaria and Catalão, Amazonas 48 8m,sm+40st,a 56 1 Salgado, S.M. et al. (1994) Proc. V Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,47 C. sp. R Paraguai, Mato Grosso 46 Rezende, A.B. et al. (1996) Proc. VI Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, 105C. sp. R Benedict, SC 48 4m+4sm+40st,a 56 1 C,D,C3 Loureiro, M.A. et al. (2000) Cytologia 65, 57-63

Dicrossus D. filamentosus 46 12m,sm+34st,t 58 Thompson, K.W. (1979) Copeia 4, 679-691 (1979) cited as Crenicara fi lamentosaD. maculatus 23 86 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark cited as Crenicara maculatus

Geophagus G. altifrons Manaus, Amazonas 24 48 4m,sm+44st.a 52 Feldberg, E. and Bertollo, L.A.C. (1985) Caryologia 38,257-268 cited as Geophagus surinamensisG. aff. altifrons Amazônia, Brazil 48 4m,sm+44st,a 52 1 Salgado, S.M. et al. (1995) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 18,S463G. brasiliensis L Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo 48 3sm+45a 51 Michele, J.L. and Takahashi, C.S. (1977) Cytologia 42, 535-537

Brotas, São Paulo 24 48 2m,sm+46st,a 50 Feldberg, E. and Bertollo, L.A.C. (1985) Caryologia 38,257-268São Carlos, São Paulo 24 48 2m,sm+46st,a 50 Feldberg, E. and Bertollo, L.A.C. (1985) Caryologia 38,257-268Pirassununga, São Paulo 24 48 2m,sm+46st,a 50 Feldberg, E. and Bertollo, L.A.C. (1985) Caryologia 38,257-268Registro, São Paulo 24 48 2m,sm+46st,a 50 Feldberg, E. and Bertollo, L.A.C. (1985) Caryologia 38,257-268

48 4m,sm+44st.t 52 Thompson, K.W. (1979) Copeia 4, 679-691 (1979)48 4m,sm+44st.t 52 Thompson, K.W. (1979) Copeia 4, 679-691 (1979)

L Rodrigo de Freitas, RJ 48 4m,sm+20st,a 48 1 C Brum, M.J.I. et al. (1998) Proc. VII Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, C21Maricá, RJ 48 54 1 C Brum, M.J.I. et al. (1998) Proc. VII Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, C21R Araquá, São Paulo 48 1 C Corazza, L.C.Q. et al. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22, S37-S38R Claro, São Paulo 48 1 C Corazza, L.C.Q. et al. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22, S37-S38S Hortelã, São Paulo 48 1 C Corazza, L.C.Q. et al. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22, S37-S38

S Jacutinga, São Paulo 48 1 C Corazza, L.C.Q. et al. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22, S37-S38R Sapucaí, Minas Gerais 48 8m,sm+40st,a 56 1 Couto, T.M. et al. (1998) Proc. VII Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, C20S Cachoeira, São Mateus do Sul, Paraná 48 6sm,st+42a 54 1 Quijada, C.C.D. and Cestari, M.M. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22, S38R Tibagi, Paraná 48 6sm+42st,a 54 1 C,C3 Dias, A.L. and Giuliano-Caetano, L. (2002) A Bacia do rio Tibagi, cap. 27, pp-473-529R Uberabinha, Uberaba, Minas Gerais 48 2 Cavaca, M.O. et al. (2003) Proc. 48o. Congr. Nacional Genetica

G. surinamensis 48 4m,sm+44st,a 52 Thompson, K.W. (1979) Copeia 4, 679-691 (1979)Amazonas, Amazonas 24 48 4m,sm+44st,a Feldberg, E. and Bertollo, L.A.C. (1985) Caryologia 38,257-268

G. sp. R. Paraná, Argentina 48 50 1 C Roncati, H.A. et al. (1996) Proc. VI Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,90

Guianacara G. sp. R Trombetas, Pará 48 4m,sm+44st.a 52 1 C Feldberg, E. et al. (1990) Proc. III Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,39

Gymnogeophagus G. balzanii Miranda, Mato Grosso do Sul 24-26 48 2m,sm+46st,a 50 0-4 micro Feldberg, E. and Bertollo, L.A.C. (1984) Rev. Brasil. Genet. 7,639-645Miranda, Mato Grosso do Sul 48 2m,sm+46st,a 50 Feldberg, E. and Bertollo, L.A.C. (1985) Caryologia 38,257-268R. Paraná, Argentina 48 50 1 C Roncati, H.A. et al. (1996) Proc. VI Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,90

G. gymnogenys R Jucui/Tramandaí, RS 48 4m,sm+44st,a 52 C Peixoto, R.M. and Erdtmann, B. (1988) Proc. II Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,27 G. labiatus R Jucui/Tramandaí, RS 48 4m,sm+44st,a 52 1 C Peixoto, R.M. and Erdtmann, B. (1988) Proc. II Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,27 G. lacustris R Jucui/Tramandaí, RS 48 4m,sm+44st,a 52 C Peixoto, R.M. and Erdtmann, B. (1988) Proc. II Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,27 G. rhabdotus R Jucui/Tramandaí, RS 48 4m,sm+44st,a 52 C Peixoto, R.M. and Erdtmann, B. (1988) Proc. II Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,27 G. sp. R Paraná, Argentina 48 Roncati, H.A. et al. (2000) Proc. VIII Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, 33

Heros H. sev erus 24 Post, A. (1965) Zeit. zool. Syst. Evolut. 3,S47-93 cited as Cichlasoma severum24 96 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark cited as Cichlasoma severum

48 4m,sm+44st,t 52 Thompson, K.W. (1979) Copeia 4, 679-691 (1979) cited as Cichlasoma severumH. tetracanthus Re San Juan, Cuba 48 6sm+28st+14a 54 Ráb, P. et al. (1983) Folia Zool. 32,185-188 cited as Cichlasoma tetracanthusH. sp. Marchantaria and Catalão, Amazonas 48 6m,sm+42st,a 54 1 Salgado, S.M. et al. (1994) Proc. V Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,47

Heterotilapia H. multispinosa 48 6m,sm+42st,t 54 Thompson, K.W. (1979) Copeia 4, 679-691 (1979)

Hypselacara H. coryphaenoides 48 6m,sm+42st,t 54 Thompson, K.W. (1979) Copeia 4, 679-691 (1979) cited as Cichlasoma coryphaenoides

Laetacara L. curv iceps 19 76 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark cited as Aequidens curvicepsL. sp. R Paraná , Paraná 43-46 2-5m+38-44a 48 1 C Martins-Santos, I.C. et al. (1993) Proc. XXIV Cong. Argentino Genet.,129

Mesonauta M. festiv us R Jari, Monte Dourado, Pará 48 12m,sm+36st,a 60 2 C Nascimento, A.L. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 101R Negro, Amazonas 48 Silva, A.M. et al. (2003) Proc. 48o. Congr. Nacional Genetica

24 96 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark cited as Cichlasoma festivum48 8m,sm+40st,t 56 Thompson, K.W. (1979) Copeia 4, 679-691 (1979) cited as Cichlasoma festivum

M. insignis R Negro, Amazonas 48 Silva, A.M. et al. (2003) Proc. 48o. Congr. Nacional Genetica

Mikrogeophagus M. ramirezi 24 Post, A. (1965) Zeit. zool. Syst. Evolut. 3,S47-93 cited as Apistograma ramirezi24 64 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark cited as Microgeophagus ramirezi

Nannacara N. anomala 24 Post, A. (1965) Zeit. zool. Syst. Evolut. 3,S47-9322 88 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark

44 18m,sm+26st,t 62 Thompson, K.W. (1979) Copeia 4, 679-691 (1979)

Neetroplus N. nematopus 48 8m,sm+40st,t 56 Thompson, K.W. (1979) Copeia 4, 679-691 (1979)

Parachromis P. dov ii R Cuarto, Costa Rica 48 8m,sm+40st,a 56 Thompson, K.W. (1979) Copeia 4, 679-691 (1979)

Pterophyllum P. scalare 24 Post, A. (1965) Zeit. zool. Syst. Evolut. 3,S47-93 cited as Pterophyllum eimekei2.4 Hinegardner, T. and Rosen, D.E. (1972) Amer. Nat. 106, 621-644 cited as Pterophyllum eimekei

24 94 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark48 4m,sm+44st,t 52 Thompson, K.W. (1979) Copeia 4, 679-691 (1979)

Amazônia, Brasil 48 4m,sm+44st,t 52 1 Crychanã, S.R.L. et al. (1996) Proc. VI Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,91R Negro, Amazonas 48 Silva, A.M. et al. (2003) Proc. 48o. Congr. Nacional Genetica

P. sp. R Jarí, Almerim, Paraná 48 12m,sm+36st,a 1 C,F Nascimento, A.L. et al. (2001) Proc. 47o. Congr. Nacional Genetica, GA204

Satanoperca S. acuticeps R Peixe-Boi, Pará 48 Farias, L.N. et al. (2000) Proc. VIII Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, 31S. jurupari Manaus, Amazonas 48 Moreira-Filho, O. et al. (1980) Cien. Cult. 32, 734 cited as Geophagus jurupari

Marchantaria and Catalão, Amazonas 48 6m,sm+42st,a 54 2 Salgado, S.M. et al. (1994) Proc. V Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,47 L Catalão, Manaus, Amazonas 24 48 2 2 to 3 XY Alecim, B. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 98

2.4 Hinegardner, T. and Rosen, D.E. (1972) Amer. Nat. 106, 621-644 cited as Geophagus jurupari48 52 1 C 0-2 small Martins-Santos, I.C. et al. (1992) Proc. IV Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,44 cited as Geophagus jurupari

S. aff. jurupari L Catalão, Manaus, Amazonas 48 5m,sm+43st,a 53 2 C Mendonça, M.N.C. et al. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22, S69R Uatumã, Amazonas 48 5m,sm+43st,a 53 2 C Mendonça, M.N.C. et al. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22, S69L Catalão, Manaus, Amazonas 48 4m,sm+44st,a 52 2 C Mendonça, M.N.C. et al. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22, S69L Catalão, Manaus, Amazonas 48 6m,sm+42st,a 54 2 C Mendonça, M.N.C. et al. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22, S69

S. pappaterra R Paraná 48 6m,sm+42st,a 54 1 Martins-Santos, I.C. et al. (1995) Cytologia, 60: 223-23148 4m,sm+44st.t 52 Thompson, K.W. (1979) Copeia 4, 679-691 (1979) cited as Geophagus papaterra48 56 1 C Martins-Santos, I.C. et al. (1992) Proc. IV Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,44 cited as Geophagus papaterra

Symphysodon S. aequifasciatus 60 44m+16a 104 Ohno, S. and Atkin, N.B. (1966) Chromosoma 18, 455-456 cited as Symphysodon aequifasciata 30 116 Scheel, J.J. (1973) Internal Report of Danmarks Akvarium, Charlottenlund, Denmark

60 58m,sm+2st,t 118 Thompson, K.W. (1979) Copeia 4, 679-691 (1979)

Amazonia, Brazil 60 42m,sm + 18 microchromosomes 3 C Salgado, S.M. et al. (1996) Proc. VI Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,89 Manacapuru, Amazonas 60 52m,sm+4st,a+4micro 7 C Mesquita, D.R. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 99Tefé, Amazonas 60 48m,sm+8st,a+4micro 7 C Mesquita, D.R. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 99

60 50m,sm+6st,a+4micro 7 C Mesquita, D.R. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 99S. discus Marchantaria and Catalão, Amazonas 60 42m,sm+18microchromosomes 1 C Salgado, S.M. et al. (1996) Proc. VI Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,88 2 cytotypes

Amazonia, Brazil 60 44m,sm + 16 micro 1 C Salgado, S.M. et al. (1996) Proc. VI Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,88 Barcelos, Amazonas 60 50m,sm+10st,a 1 C Mesquita, D.R. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 99Barcelos, Amazonas 60 54m,sm+6st,a 1 C Mesquita, D.R. et al. (2002) Proc. IX Simp. Citog. Genet. Peixes, 99

Uaru U. amphiacanthoides 46 8m,sm+38st,t 54 Thompson, K.W. (1979) Copeia 4, 679-691 (1979)

Gen. n. Sp. n. 44 48 1 C Martins-Santos, I.C. et al. (1992) Proc. IV Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,44 CICHLIDAE Contagem 1 0 32 112 120

GOBIOIDEI GOBIIDAE Awaous A. strigatus Belém, Pará F 46 46a 46 1 C X1X2Y Souza, I.L. et al. (1998) Proc. VII Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, C26M 45 1st+44a 45

A. tajasica R Jucu and Santa Maria, ES 23 46 46a 46 Stange, E.A.R. and Passamani, M. (1987) Proc. XIV Congresso Brasil. Zoologia,114R Carangueijo, RJ 48 48a 48 Brum, M.J.I. et al. (1998) Proc. VII Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais, B20

Dormitator D.maculatus R Itinga, São Paulo 23 46 F40m,sm+6st,a/M41m,sm+5st,a 86/87 XY Oliveira, C. and Almeida-Toledo, L.F. (1985) Proc. XII Cong. Brasil. Zool., 174-175.

Eleotris E. pisonis R Jucu, ES 46 46a 46 2 C Stange, E.A.R. (1992) Proc. IV Simp. Citog. Evol. Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,45

GOBIIDAE Contagem 1 0 3 4 5

PLEURONECTIFORMESACHIRIDAE Catathyridium C. jenynsi Posadas, Misiones, Argentina 40 40m,sm 80 1 C Brassesco, M.S. et al. (1999) Genet. Mol. Biol. 22, S82

R Paraná, Porto Rico, Paraná 40 10m,sm+30st,a 1 C,C3,F Azevedo et al. (submitted)

Hypoclinemus H. mentalis Rio Branco, Acre 38 16m,sm+22st,a 1 C,C3 Azevedo et al. (submitted)ACHIRIDAE Contagem 1 0 2 2 3

CLASS SARCOPTERYGIILEPIDOSIRENIFORMES

LEPIDOSIRENIDAE Lepidosiren L. paradoxa 38 Accord. Chiarell i, A.B. and Capanna, E. (1973). Academic Press, London and New York, pp. 205-23238 38m 76 248.0 Ohno, S. and Atkin, N.B. (1966) Chromosoma 18, 455-456

Manaus, Amazonas 38 38m,sm,st Unpublished results LEPIDOSIRENIDAE Contagem 1 0 1 1 1

TOTAL 47 18 278 1045 1730 1204 1032 145 129 149 229 2241 MÍNIMO 10 24 20 1

MÁXIMO 66 134 222 13MODA 24 54 108 1

LEGENDS R = river m = metacentric M = multiple NORsL = Lake sm = submetacentric C = C-bandS = Stream st = subtelocentric G = G-bandRe = Reservoir t = telocentric Q = Q-bandF = Farm a = acrocentric R = R-band

C3 = Chromomycin A3H = HoeschtM = MytramicinF = fluorescence in situ hybridizationD = DAPIDa = DistamycinRE = chromosome digestion with restriction endonucleaseSC = synaptonemal complex

FAMILY SUBFAMILY GENUS SPECIES LOCALITY N 2N … · Aplic. Peixes Neotropicais,8 L. mormyropis R...

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