FALL PARTNERS IN BUSINESS Ypsilanti, Michigan September 10, 2009.
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Transcript of FALL PARTNERS IN BUSINESS Ypsilanti, Michigan September 10, 2009.
FALL PARTNERS IN BUSINESSYpsilanti, Michigan
September 10, 2009
FALL PARTNERS IN BUSINESSYpsilanti, Michigan
September 10, 2009
2
WelcomeWelcome
Restroom Locations:
Cell Phones: Please set to Vibrate
Golf: Sign in Sheet
Eagle Crest pushed back start time to 4:00
Price Discount to $25.00 / 9 holes with cart
Free Range Balls before tee time
3
AGENDAAGENDA
Introduction / David Nagy
Wind Zone Transmission Study Update / Carlo Capra
Regulatory Update / Purvi Patel
Load Forecast / Mike Taylor
ITC Transmission & METC Capital Project Review / John Andree
Guest Speakers:
Automotive Power Policy, Technology & Myths/ Brett Smith, CARS
Stakeholder Relations Survey Review / Karen Hilton, Scott Madden
Closing Remarks / Jeff Dorr, ITC, Manager Stakeholder Relations
Carlo CapraManager, Regional Planning
Michigan Wind Zones Transmission Study Update
Carlo CapraManager, Regional Planning
Michigan Wind Zones Transmission Study Update
5
BackgroundBackground
PA 295 of 2008 created Wind Energy Resource Zone Board
Board is an 11 member panel charged with issuing a report: Identifies regions in the state with the highest level of wind energy harvest potential; A description of the estimated maximum and minimum wind generating capacity in MW that can be installed in each identified region of
the state; An estimate of the annual maximum and minimum energy production potential for each identified region of the state; and An estimate of the maximum wind generation capacity already in service in each identified region of the state.
Board’s preliminary report was issued on June 2nd and identified 4 potential zones.
Board has held two public hearings to discuss their findings; one on August 24th and one on August 31st.
Final Board report is to be issued no later than October 15th.
Following issuance of the Board’s Final Report, transmission entities within or adjacent to regions of the state identified in the Board’s report shall identify existing or new transmission infrastructure necessary to deliver the maximum and minimum wind energy production potential for each of the regions identified and shall submit this information to the Board for its review. No action by the Board is called for in the statute.
Based on the Board’s findings, the Commission through a Final Order shall designate the area of the state likely to be the most productive of wind energy as the primary wind energy resource zone; Commission may designate additional wind energy resource zones.
6
Preliminary Wind Zones OverviewPreliminary Wind Zones Overview
Wind Zones Board preliminary report identified 4 possible primary zones Zone 1
— Parts or all of Allegan county — minimum capability – 249 MW — maximum capability – 445 MW
Zone 2 — Parts or all of Antrim and Charlevoix
counties — minimum capability – 163 MW — maximum capability – 292 MW
Zone 3 — Parts or all of Benzie, Leelanau and
Manistee counties — minimum capability – 652 MW — maximum capability – 1,167 MW
Zone 4 — Parts or all of Huron, Bay, Saginaw,
Sanilac, and Tuscola counties — minimum capability – 2,367 MW — maximum capability – 4,236 MW
1
23
4
Purvi Patel Regulatory Affairs Analyst
Regulatory Update
Purvi Patel Regulatory Affairs Analyst
Regulatory Update
8
The Midwest ISO Transmission Owners, with the exception of ITC and ATC, filed jointly with MISO to modify the cost allocation methodology for network upgrades on generator interconnections established in Attachment FF (ER09-1431). — The ITC filed comments against the filing.
MISO made a filing to revise Section 22.3 of the MISO Tariff to eliminate the practice of market participants redirecting firm transmission service from other interfaces to PJM sinks to reduce their transmission charges (ER09-1543). — MISO amended its filing seeking to charge the higher of the original rate for the
firm service or the redirected rate.
Regulatory UpdateRegulatory Update
9
Regulatory UpdateRegulatory Update
ITCTransmission filed for a depreciation rate changes resulting from a recent depreciation study (Docket No ER09-1530).
MISO filed a new Schedule 34 establishing notice and cost recovery provisions for reliability penalties assessed to MISO by the Commission, the North American Electric Reliability Corporation (“NERC”), or a NERC-approved Regional Entity (ER09-1435).— The MISO TOs protested the filing.
MISO submitted a compliance filing regarding the Order 890 planning process (Docket No. OA08-53).— The MISO TO filed in support of MISO’s filing.
The Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit issued an opinion affirming in part and remanding in part the Commission’s orders regarding the regional cost allocation methodology for transmission facilities within PJM that operate at or above 500 kilovolts (“kV”).
10
Regulatory UpdateRegulatory Update
MISO and the MISO TOs filed revisions to Attachment GG of the MISO Tariff (Docket No. _______). — The TOs ask for an effective date of January 1, 2010.
Three new transmission owners joined MISO on September 1, 2009.— MidAmerican Energy Company,— Muscatine Power and Water — Municipal Electric Utility of the City of Cedar Falls, Iowa
First Energy filed an application with FERC to consolidate its transmission assets and operations into PJM (Docket No. ER09-1589).
11
Regulatory UpdateRegulatory Update
The 2010 projected Attachment O rates for all MISO ITC Companies were posted on OASIS on September 1, 2009. SPP posted the 2010 revenue requirement for ITC Great Plains on their website.
Customer meetings have been scheduled to discuss the inputs to the template. — ITCTransmission and METC- October 6, 2009 in Novi, MI. — ITC Midwest - September 23-24, 2009 in Marion, IA and Northwood, IA.— ITC Great Plains – September 30, 2009 in Kansas City, MO.
ITC Long Term Planning Forecast Mike Taylor – ITC Holdings
September 10, 2009
ITC Long Term Planning Forecast Mike Taylor – ITC Holdings
September 10, 2009
13
Long Term Planning ForecastLong Term Planning Forecast
ITC employs a top-down approach to forecast system peaks. Long-range demographic and usage pattern forecasts influences these anticipated loads heavily.
In recent years, this process has become more volatile. — Peak growth of 1.5-2% annually was common. This is no
longer the case. Major retrenching of state’s primary industry. Pace of out-migration has accelerated. Unemployment that is unmatched in recent years. Greater propensity to save instead of consume. Consumer credit and home equity suffering.
14
Features of 2009 Long Term ForecastFeatures of 2009 Long Term Forecast
Large decrease in loads, many years of growth lost— De-industrialization— Out-migration/Foreclosures— Business Bankruptcies
Return to growth will be slow arriving— It is assumed that Michigan will lag the remainder of the
country out of recession.
Growth rate will be slower than in the past— Energy efficiency programs— Electric rate increases— Average Growth Rate of 0.41% for ITCTransmission,
0.95% for METC over 15-year forecast horizon.
15
Sensitivity AnalysisSensitivity Analysis
ITC models different scenarios of peak forecast drivers:— Economics/Demographics: Each scenario is taken from
a range of possible outcomes. — Weather: A 15-year sample of Heating Degree days and
Cooling Degree Days provides the basis for a range of different yearly weather scenarios.
— Usage/Efficiency: The system load factor is modeled over a range of outcomes that represent different demand patterns.
Many combinations of these scenarios are fed through the forecast model to produce a range of outcomes.
16
METC ForecastMETC Forecast
Year\% 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
2011 6,864 7,319 7,725 8,204 8,630 9,009 9,392 9,819 10,375
2012 6,973 7,478 7,887 8,325 8,722 9,085 9,457 9,870 10,422
2013 7,081 7,638 8,049 8,446 8,813 9,161 9,521 9,921 10,468
2014 7,190 7,798 8,211 8,567 8,905 9,238 9,586 9,972 10,515
2015 7,241 7,862 8,290 8,654 9,000 9,341 9,700 10,112 10,691
2016 7,291 7,927 8,369 8,740 9,095 9,445 9,814 10,253 10,866
2017 7,342 7,991 8,448 8,827 9,190 9,548 9,928 10,393 11,042
2018 7,393 8,056 8,527 8,914 9,285 9,651 10,042 10,533 11,218
2019 7,443 8,120 8,606 9,000 9,380 9,755 10,156 10,673 11,393
2020 7,494 8,185 8,685 9,087 9,475 9,858 10,270 10,813 11,569
2021 7,545 8,249 8,764 9,173 9,570 9,962 10,384 10,953 11,745
2022 7,595 8,314 8,843 9,260 9,665 10,065 10,499 11,093 11,920
2023 7,646 8,379 8,922 9,346 9,760 10,168 10,613 11,234 12,096
2024 7,697 8,443 9,001 9,433 9,855 10,272 10,727 11,374 12,271
2025 7,747 8,508 9,080 9,519 9,950 10,375 10,841 11,514 12,447
17
ITCTransmission ForecastITCTransmission Forecast
Year\% 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
2011 9,496 9,956 10,220 10,416 10,579 10,728 10,874 11,033 11,237
2012 9,492 9,948 10,227 10,440 10,617 10,775 10,930 11,097 11,308
2013 9,489 9,940 10,235 10,464 10,654 10,823 10,986 11,160 11,379
2014 9,486 9,933 10,243 10,488 10,691 10,870 11,041 11,224 11,451
2015 9,497 9,977 10,294 10,540 10,742 10,921 11,092 11,274 11,501
2016 9,509 10,021 10,346 10,592 10,793 10,972 11,143 11,325 11,550
2017 9,520 10,065 10,397 10,644 10,844 11,023 11,194 11,375 11,600
2018 9,531 10,108 10,449 10,695 10,896 11,074 11,245 11,425 11,650
2019 9,542 10,152 10,500 10,747 10,947 11,125 11,296 11,476 11,700
2020 9,553 10,196 10,552 10,799 10,998 11,176 11,347 11,526 11,749
2021 9,564 10,240 10,603 10,851 11,049 11,227 11,398 11,576 11,799
2022 9,576 10,284 10,655 10,903 11,101 11,278 11,448 11,627 11,849
2023 9,587 10,328 10,706 10,954 11,152 11,329 11,499 11,677 11,898
2024 9,598 10,372 10,758 11,006 11,203 11,380 11,550 11,727 11,948
2025 9,609 10,416 10,809 11,058 11,254 11,432 11,601 11,778 11,998
Planning UpdateJohn Andree
Manager, ITCT/METC Planning
Planning UpdateJohn Andree
Manager, ITCT/METC Planning
19
AgendaAgenda
2009 ITC Assessment Work
MISO MTEP10
ITCTransmission Projects
METC Projects
20
2009 ITC Assessment Work2009 ITC Assessment Work Mid Term: 2014 Study Year
Long Term: 2019 Study Year
Peak & 85% Peak
Sensitivities Ludington Generating and Pumping Various Import Levels in and out of Canada 70/30 & 50/50 Load Forecasts Used
Thermal and Voltage Analysis
Identify System Constraints – based on the ITC Planning Criteria which has its basis in ‘Good Utility Practice’ but now is based on mandatory NERC Planning Standards.
Most severe constraints identified for inclusion in 2010 MTEP
21
MISO MTEP10MISO MTEP10
Cases MISO will be using to analyze the systems
2 Year Out Model
Peak and Shoulder Peak
5 year Out Model
Peak and Shoulder Peak
10 Year Out Model
Light Load Model
MISO will also be setting up and studying sensitivity cases as appropriate for different study areas to evaluate projects for MTEP10
Set Schedule for project review in SPM and Technical Task Force meetings for Michigan
22
Where ITC is atWhere ITC is at
Planning – Has identified potential issues on the grid using the current forecasts and identified potential proposals to solve the issues.
Engineering – Has identified infrastructure issues with the system and programs to resolve these issues.
Proposed projects within the appropriate time horizon will be submitted to MISO for consideration to be moved to Appendix A in MTEP10.
23
ITCTransmissionITCTransmission
Distribution Connections Holland - 120/13.2kV Substation in Troy
Phoenix - 120/13.2kV Substation in Ann Arbor
Upper Rouge – 120/13.2kV Substation in Dearborn Heights
Distribution Interconnection Blanket for smaller scale interconnection projects yet to be identified
24
ITCTransmissionITCTransmission
Capacity/System Reinforcement Cut Belle River – Greenwood – Pontiac 345kV into Jewell
Adams-Spokane / Burns-Jewell 120kV Rebuild
St. Antoine – Essex 120kV Underground Cable
Superior – Wayne 120kV Rebuild
Bismarck – Troy 345kV Cable Project: To be withdrawn from MTEP database
Goodison 345/120kV project: Plan to withdraw project pending successful MTEP Appendix A approval of the Adams-Spokane / Burns-Jewell 120kV Rebuild & Cut Belle River – Greenwood – Pontiac 345kV into Jewell projects
25
ITCTransmissionITCTransmission
Infrastructure Improvement Breaker Replacement Program
Capacitor Bank Replacement Program
NERC Relay Loadability Compliance
Potential Device Replacement Program
Relay Betterment Program
Wood Pole Replacement Program
26
METCMETC
Distribution Connections Alma – Relay changes for 138kV Circuit Switcher at Alma
Faussett – Tap Pole and switches for 138/24.9kV Substation in Deerfield
Pearline - Tap Pole and switch for 138/12.47kV Substation in Allendale
Ryno - Tap Pole and switch for 138/24.9kV Substation in Big Creek
Chums Corner - Tap Pole and switch for 138/12.47kV Substation in Blair
Egan - Relay changes for 138/12.47kV Substation in Caledonia
Distribution Interconnection Blanket for smaller scale interconnection projects yet to be identified
27
METCMETC
Transmission Interconnections Clinton: 138kV Tap Pole and Switch for a Wolverine Power
138/69kV Interconnection Station
28
METCMETC
Capacity/System Reinforcement
David Jct. – Bingham 138kV Sag Limit Remediation
Livingston – Riggsville 138kV Rebuild
138kV Sag Clearance Program
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METCMETC
Infrastructure Improvement
Battery Replacement Program
Breaker Replacement Program
NERC Relay Loadability Compliance
Potential Device Replacement Program
Power Plant Controls Relocation Program
Relay Betterment Program
Wood Pole Replacement Program
30
Next Steps Next Steps
MTEP 2010 Schedule posted by the Midwest ISO for rest of 2009
The list of projects and project justification documentation will be submitted to the Midwest ISO by tomorrow (Sept 11)
Preliminary plans to be posted by the Midwest ISO by Sept 15
Initial comments by stakeholders due Nov 1
1st SPM Meeting no later than Dec 30
ITC Assessments will be completed by Oct 31
Focused Area Studies ongoing for Northern Michigan and Troy Area
Lunch BreakLunch Break
The Center For Automotive Research
32
Automotive Power Policy, Technology & Myths
September 10, 2009
By
Brett Smith
Director, Automotive Analysis Group
The Center for Automotive Research
The Center For Automotive Research
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POWERTRAIN POLICYSection I
33
The Center For Automotive Research
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A Lower SpikeA Lower SpikeGasoline Prices (Nominal)Gasoline Prices (Nominal)
2003-2009 (June)2003-2009 (June)
Source: Energy Information Administration, USDOE, 6/8/09
Pri
ce P
er G
allo
nP
rice
Per
Gal
lon
*Regular Conventional GasolineAll Price Nominal
Summer spike is much lower and at2005 levels – should fall in the fall.
The Center For Automotive Research
35
The Product Development Cycle
• 6-12 month business case development• A number of factors must be considered including return on investment (ROI); market surveys; forecasts of market size, sales, fuel costs, and future consumer preferences; along with technology availability.
• Capacity on existing lines, powertrain availability
• 24 month product development engineering cycle
• Many market factors can change in this period—gas prices, etc.
• It is remarkable when a company launches a new vehicle that consumers want—at the exact time they want it.
The Center For Automotive Research
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Site Selection(Can happen anytime during this time period)
Concept Definition & Business Case Development
Assembly Site Preparation / Marketing Plan Development
Product Engineering
Manufacturing Engineering
30 monthsand beyond … 24 18 12
Launch
06
Product / feature changes
Strategy Development Phase
Program Execution Phase
Site Selection(Can happen anytime during this time period)
Concept Definition & Business Case Development
Assembly Site Preparation / Marketing Plan Development
Product Engineering
Manufacturing Engineering
30 monthsand beyond … 24 18 12
Launch
0630 monthsand beyond … 24 18 12
Launch
06
Product / feature changes
Strategy Development Phase
Program Execution Phase
Automotive Product Development Cycle
The Center For Automotive Research
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New Technologies Risks
New Technologies = Huge Risk
Ironically, there are too many technology options Multitude of technology options, each with unknown future costs and
technology synergies
Market is very competitive – customers discount FE Manufacturer at a competitive disadvantage if the selected
technology ultimately proves to be more expensive
Even worse – widespread adoption of a technology that does not meet customer expectations for performance and reliability Hurts manufacturers’ reputation Sets back acceptance of new technology for everyone (e.g. early
1980s diesel)
Source: J. German, icct
The Center For Automotive Research
38
Pathway #1: An Act of CongressPathway #1: An Act of Congress
The House of Representatives and The Senate agree on a combined
congressional bill
The President signs the bill into law
The House of Representatives approves a bill to increase CAFE
The Senate approves a bill to increase CAFE
The President vetoes the bill
EPA calculates CAFE value for each manufacturer
NHTSA compares EPA values against the new standard and
enforces compliance
The Center For Automotive Research
39
Pathway #2: By Directive of the PresidentPathway #2: By Directive of the President
The President directs NHTSA to increase CAFE
Under The Energy Policy and Conservation Act, NHTSA has the authority
to increase CAFE for cars based on a one size fits all paradigm. NHTSA also has the authority to changeCAFE for individual categories of light trucks based on
vehicle footprints.
EPA calculates CAFE value for each manufacturer
NHTSA compares EPA values against the new standard and
enforces compliance
Note: Congress can negate NHTSA changes by passing a bill to over-ride NHTSA changes
The Center For Automotive Research
40
Pathway 3: EPA Creates GHG StandardsPathway 3: EPA Creates GHG Standards
EPA deems public endangerment from green house gases—thus they create tailpipe
emissions limits for GHG
NHTSA is responsible for ensuring that manufacturersmeet new emissions standards set by the EPA
In order to meet new emissions standards, manufacturers are forced to increase fuel
economy. Therefore, although the EPA doesnot have direct authority to regulate CAFE, new
emissions standards have the effect of increasing fuel economy
The Center For Automotive Research
41
Fuel Economy—Washington DC StyleFuel Economy—Washington DC Style
The House of Representatives The Senate
EPA NHTSA
The President
CAFE Increase
Combined Congressional Bill
The Center For Automotive Research
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National Harmony
May 2009: Presidential Directive to “Harmonize” national CO2 and fuel economy standards (and California GHG regulation). EPA and NHTSA issue Notice of Proposed Rule Making (NPRM). The major stakeholders agree to the plan.– Backed by
• Congress
• Automakers
• UAW
• State of California
The Center For Automotive Research
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Harmonized Corporate Average Fuel Economy
Currently (or before harmonization)
• Corporate Average Fuel Economy (CAFE)—Re-defined by EISA of 2007, NHTSA sets the standard, EPA calculates each manufacturers’ averages
• National CO2 Regulation via the Clean Air Act—CO2 is now a harmful emission—measures have not yet been set.
• California greenhouse gas; a.k.a. the Pavley Rule• California granted permission to regulate emissions, agrees to defer to federal rules
through 2016, but can set its own rules after 2016 if a future president should back off the national standards
The Center For Automotive Research
44
NHTSA CAFE and EPA CO2
The Same but Different
The goal of the Presidential Directive is to provide regulatory compatibility that allows automakers the ability to build a single, national fleet that would comply with both EPA GHG standard and NHTSA CAFE – The two standards will not be identical—but are intended to be
compatible. Both include:• Attribute based
– Generally using the attribute curves as defined for the 2011 model year measures
• Individual fleet averages (for CO2 and CAFE) – Each automaker would have its own targets based on a sales weighted average
of emissions /fuel economy from each model in its fleet—calculated at the end of the year. And, include a passenger car and light truck fleet.
• Each Automaker has a CO2 and CAFE requirement unique to its fleet.
– Automakers with fleets comprised of larger vehicles would have a less stringent standard than automakers with a fleet of smaller vehicles.
The Center For Automotive Research
45
Harmonized and Understood (?)The Plan
Harmonized EPA CO2 Regulation and NHTSA CAFE
EPA CO2 regulation
Considering proposing a national CO2 standard of 250 grams/mile of CO2 in the model year 2016. It would be Implemented beginning in 2012, with a linear phase-in to the 2016 standard.
NHTSA CAFE regulation (proposed)2011 combined standard: 27.3 m.p.g.
Passenger Cars: 30.2 m.p.g.
Light Trucks: 24.1 m.p.g.
2016 Combined Standard: 35.5 m.p.g.Passenger Cars: 42.0 m.p.g.
Light Trucks: 27.0 m.p.g.
(5 percent year over year increase based on 2011 standard)
* Current Standard: Passenger Car, 27.5, Light Trucks 24.0 m.pg.
The Center For Automotive Research
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20
25
30
35
40
45
Tar
get
MP
G
Footprint (sq. ft.)
2015 2011 Current
CAFE Footprint for Passenger Cars
35 40 45 50 55
Source: NHTSA PRIA 2008; Truck Final 2007; CAR Research
Current Small cars
47
DOE Recovery Act Awards for Electric Drive Vehicle Battery, Component Manufacturing, and Transportation Electrification Initiatives (Millions USD)
Source: U.S. Department of Energy http://www.energy.gov/news2009/7749.htm
48
DOE Recovery Act Award Locations
(Electric Drive Vehicle Battery, Component Manufacturing, and Transportation Electrification
Initiatives)
Source: U.S. Department of Energy http://www.energy.gov/news2009/7749.htm
The Center For Automotive Research
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Section I Summary
49
1. Gasoline Prices drive the market2. The vehicle product development cycle is long
—and costly3. Introducing new technology inherently risky4. U.S. policy has historically been stable—but
unpredictable5. There is a presidential directive to harmonize
fuel economy and GHG regulation6. Advanced energy storage: The answer? Or
the next Bubble?
The Center For Automotive Research
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POWERTRAIN FORECASTSection II
50
The Center For Automotive Research
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Introductory Notes
• This survey of the report presents results of a targeted survey of powertrain experts from vehicle manufacturers, powertrain suppliers, powertrain engineering services firm and Non-Government Organizations (NGO). The survey was conducted during the second quarter of 2009.
• Seventeen individuals participated in the survey. The majority of interviewees had engineering backgrounds, and currently held the position of director or above. They were selected based on their wide range of expertise in both technical and market issues.
• This topic is highly complex in nature. As such, CAR believes there is only a very small group of individuals that are capable of responding to the specific questions asked
• The data is presented as the mean of all responses. Statistical analysis of such a small sample is not helpful. All respondents had the opportunity to compare their estimates to the survey mean and make additional comments. There was generally minimal disagreement from the respondents upon review.
The Center For Automotive Research
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2007(Baseline)
2011 2015
$2.50/
Gallon
$6.00/
Gallon
$2.50/
Gallon
$6.00/
Gallon
Dedicated Gasoline
95.2% 91.5% 83.8% 89.0% 69.0%
Hybrid Electric Vehicle
2.4% 5.0% 10.0% 6.0% 20.0%
All Gasoline*
97.6% 96.5% 93.8% 95.0% 89.0%
Diesel 2.4% 3.0% 5.0% 4.0% 7.5%
Battery Electric Vehicle
0.0% 0.1% 1.0% 0.5% 2.5%
Powertrain Technology As a percent of total light duty vehicles sold
•*Gasoline and hybrid electric vehicles (with gasoline engine)•Percentages are based on total light vehicle sales • This table is a summary of several questions, thus inter-quartile ranges are not possible
The Center For Automotive Research
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2011 2015
$2.50/
Gallon
$6.00/
Gallon
$2.50/
Gallon
$6.00/
Gallon
Percent Significantly improved vis-à-vis current engine technology
10.0% 32.5% 10.0% 55.0%
Fuel Economy ImprovementsBetter Spark Ignited Gasoline Engines
The Center For Automotive Research
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Gasoline Engine TechnologiesAs percent of total gasoline engine powered vehicles sold
2007(Baseline)
2011 2015
$2.50/
Gallon
$6.00/
Gallon
$2.50/
Gallon
$6.00/
Gallon
Turbo-Charged PFI 2.2% 3.5% 7.0% 4.5% 10.0%
Super-Charged PFI 0.3% 0.3% 0.3% 0.3% 0.3%
Gasoline Direct Injection
Normally Aspirated
0.3 5.0% 10.8% 6.0% 15.0%
Turbo-Charged GDI as percent of GDi
N/A 5.0% 17.5% 9.0% 33.3%
The Center For Automotive Research
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Hybrid Electric Vehicle Technologies As a percent of Total U.S. Light Vehicle HEV Sales
2008(Baseline)
2011 2015
$2.50/
Gallon
$6.00/
Gallon
$2.50/
Gallon
$6.00/
Gallon
HEV (Non plug-in)
Power-split (Parallel, including dual mode)
87.7% 80.0% 70.0% 68.0% 34.0%
Integrated Motor Assist
9.8% 12.0% 15.0% 12.0% 18.0%
Belt-alternator starter
2.2% 5.5% 8.0% 6.0% 9.0%
Plug-in Capable
Parallel Plug-in 0.0% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 3.0%Series (extended-range) Plug-in
0.0% 0.7% 1.1% 1.1% 3.0%
Hybrid Electric Vehicle
2.4% 5.0% 10.0% 6.0% 20.0%
The Center For Automotive Research
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Plug in Electric VehiclesSales Forecast: 2011, 2015
$2.50/ gallon $6.00/ gallon
2011 2015 2011 2015
U.S. vehicle sales
12, 000,000 14,000,000 12, 000,000 14,000,000
PHEV/EREV sales 10,200 29,400 14,400 168,000
BEV sales12,000 140,000 60,000 350,000
Total PEV sales 22,200 169,400 74,400 518,000
The Center For Automotive Research
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PEV Manufacturing Models
• 1) The traditional vehicle manufacturers
• 2) The new automotive manufacturers,
• 3) The U.S.-based venture capital start-ups
• 4) the international independent start-ups.
The Center For Automotive Research
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58
The New Hybrids… (or the been there, done that)
BYD F3DM PHEV 2010 Toyota Prius
2010 Honda
Insight
2010 Lexus HS 250H
2009 Saturn Vue
2010 Ford Fusion
The Center For Automotive Research
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59
The New Poster Children…
Toyota FT-EV concept Dodge Circuit Concept
Cadillac Convej Concept
Mini E
2011 Chevrolet Volt
The Center For Automotive Research
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Deja-Vu All Over: Or the are 1980s A’coming again?
The manufacturers response to the last CAFE driven fuel economy increases
The Center For Automotive Research
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Section II Summary
61
1. Gasoline will continue to dominate2. The gasoline engine will evolve rapidly in the
coming years3. Gasoline direct injection is the next big thing,
and may be combined with turbochargers4. HEVs are here…but don’t necessarily present
a quick payback5. PEVs are a’coming, but the technical and cost
issues are BIG.
The Center For Automotive Research
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Automotive Powertrain Forecast:What is Coming, and What are the Implications
Thank you!
Copyright © 2009 by ScottMadden. All rights reserved.
2009 Stakeholder Relations Customer Survey Results
ITC Partners in Business Meeting
September 10, 2009
64Copyright © 2008 by ScottMadden. All rights reserved.
ScottMadden Introduction
About ScottMadden
ScottMadden is a general management consulting firm that specializes in the energy industry and has served more than 150 energy companies across the country and around the world. ScottMadden’s clients include integrated utilities, competitive energy suppliers, retail energy suppliers, energy delivery specialists, trading and marketing firms, RTOs/ISOs/ITCs, gas pipelines, LCDs, global IPPs, regulators, and government agencies. Apart from its energy industry focus, ScottMadden has practices focused on Sustainability, Shared Services, and the Federal Government.
For more than 25 years, clients have trusted ScottMadden to provide guidance as they face the challenges associated with growing, consolidating, acquiring or just aspiring to do what they do better. They trust ScottMadden’s people, methods, and solutions; and to see them through, start to finish.
Karen Hilton Bio
Karen is a Director at ScottMadden and has twelve years of consulting experience with the firm. She has focused on customer satisfaction surveys, process improvement, organizational design and restructuring, and cost reduction analysis in both shared services and energy. Karen manages ScottMadden’s survey business focused on internal customer satisfaction and engagement of employees in the service delivery process. Karen has an undergraduate business degree from Wake Forest and an M.B.A. from the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
65Copyright © 2009 by ScottMadden. All rights reserved.
Contents
Introduction Summary Findings Survey Results Conclusions
65
66Copyright © 2009 by ScottMadden. All rights reserved.
Introduction
Survey Objectives Understand stakeholder satisfaction with ITC
Stakeholder Relations and ITC overall Establish a baseline of performance to enable
measurement of performance over time Learn about communication preferences and
desired frequency of interaction Solicit ideas for how ITC can add value for its
customers
66
67Copyright © 2009 by ScottMadden. All rights reserved.
Introduction (Cont’d)
About the Survey The survey was administered using Inquisite, a
web-based survey tool used by ScottMadden The survey was launched on Monday, May 18th and
was closed on Friday, June 19th
Survey invitations were sent to 182 stakeholder contacts in various organizations
Reminder messages, phone calls, and a gift card drawing were used to encourage participation
At the end of the survey period, a total of 80 responses were collected, representing a 44% response rate
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68Copyright © 2009 by ScottMadden. All rights reserved.
Summary Findings
Overall, survey respondents show high levels of satisfaction with 78% providing favorable ratings on overall satisfaction with ITC— All questions have mean scores on the positive end of
the rating scale (means greater than 3.0, where 5.0 is best)
The questions with the three highest mean scores are:— ‘ITC Stakeholder Relations department is pleasant,
accommodating, and treats me with respect’— ‘When dealing with ITC, I am treated with
consideration and respect’— ‘ITC provides reliable power to its customers’
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69Copyright © 2009 by ScottMadden. All rights reserved.
Summary Findings
The questions with the three lowest mean scores are:— ‘ITC has efficient processes’— ‘ITC Stakeholder Relations has my best interests in
mind’— ‘I understand the interconnection process well’
The majority of respondents have met their Stakeholder Relations Account Manager and would like to meet between one and four times a year
Respondents are fairly satisfied with communication efforts and the majority prefer email as the method of communication
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Summary Findings
The Partners in Business meetings are considered valuable by the majority of respondents; most respondents would attend one or two a year
Respondents gave favorable ratings for Stakeholder Relations’ role in the outage scheduling and interconnection processes
Respondents gave high ratings to ITC on quality of service but are slightly less satisfied with the value of ITC services
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71Copyright © 2009 by ScottMadden. All rights reserved.
Summary Findings (Cont’d)
When asked about significant actions ITC could take to provide value to customers, respondents included comments in the following categories:— Communication and meetings, including power quality
event communication— Costs and value— Project planning and coordination— Outage scheduling and communication
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“Power quality event communication, Power quality meetings and new load (economic development) meetings are an ongoing value.”
“Coordinate joint projects through one point of contact. ITC is such a relatively large organization that project inputs from a variety of ITC departments have been contrary to other ITC department inputs.”
72Copyright © 2009 by ScottMadden. All rights reserved.
Summary Findings (Cont’d)
Additional comments include a variety of topics including:— Positive comments about satisfaction, relationship
with ITC, and ITC staff— A few concerns on responsiveness and follow-through
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“It seems to be somewhat evolving; however, it is headed in the right direction…”
“Simply follow-through more reliably on communications and commitments in working to address interconnected customer issues…”
73Copyright © 2009 by ScottMadden. All rights reserved.
Survey Demographics
The following charts show the demographics of the survey respondents:
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17. What type of entity is your organization? 18. Are you affected or impacted by:
31%
36%
12%
4%
16%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50%
Generator
Municipality or Cooperative
Customer of Consumers Energy or DTE
Agency, Regulator, or Industry Association
Other
14%
31%
55%
0% 20% 40% 60%
METC
ITC Transmission
Both
74Copyright © 2009 by ScottMadden. All rights reserved.
Overall, respondents report a high level of satisfaction with ITC with 78% of respondents providing a favorable rating and only 7% of respondents providing a negative rating
1%6% 14% 51% 27%
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
Overall, I am
satisfied with ITC
Strongly Disagree Disagree Neutral Agree Strongly Agree
Overall Satisfaction
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N Mean
3.96 78
75Copyright © 2009 by ScottMadden. All rights reserved.
Highest Scores by Percent Favorable
Respondents rated these questions highest based on the percent of favorable responses (% Strongly Agree + % Agree)
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93%
91%
90%
90%
83%
0% 50% 100%
14a. ITC provides reliable power to its customers
2d. When dealing with ITC, I am treated with consideration and respect
14b. Voltage on the system is managed appropriately
5d. ITC Stakeholder Relations department is pleasant, accommodating, and treats
me with respect
13c. I know who to call with issues or concerns about the interconnection
process
Five Highest Questions (% Favorable)
76Copyright © 2009 by ScottMadden. All rights reserved.
Lowest Scores by Percent Favorable
Respondents rated these questions lowest based on the percent of favorable responses (% Strongly Agree + % Agree)
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Five Lowest Questions (% Favorable)
52%
57%
63%
65%
65%
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
5a. ITC Stakeholder Relations has my best interests in mind
1d. ITC has efficient processes
13b. I understand the interconnection process well
1h. ITC takes initiative and is proactive in working with me
1f. ITC provides valuable solutions and ideas
77Copyright © 2009 by ScottMadden. All rights reserved.
Question 1: Overall Questions about ITC
In evaluating the overall relationship with ITC, respondents gave the highest scores for:— Viewing ITC as a valued business partner— ITC’s teaming with stakeholder staff— Knowing where to go for support
Respondents gave the lowest scores to process efficiency and flexibility
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“ITC's system operation group does a great job and are easy to work with.”
78Copyright © 2009 by ScottMadden. All rights reserved.
Question 2: Satisfaction with Interactions with or Support from ITC
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Respondents are very satisfied with the way they are treated by ITC and management’s availability to address problems
While still generally positive, respondents gave lower ratings for ITC’s timeliness
79Copyright © 2009 by ScottMadden. All rights reserved.
Questions 3-4: Meeting with Stakeholder Relations
85% of respondents have met their Stakeholder Relations Account Manager
The majority would like to meet with Stakeholder Relations between one and four times a year
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4. How often would you like to meet with Stakeholder Relations?
3%
19%
33%29%
18%
0%5%
10%15%20%25%30%35%
Monthly Quarterly Twice a year Once a year Other
80Copyright © 2009 by ScottMadden. All rights reserved.
Question 5: Satisfaction with Stakeholder Relations
80
Mean
4.31
4.12
3.93
3.87
3.77
3.51
Please rate your level of agreement with the following statements about the Stakeholder Relations organization:
Questions are sorted in order of descending mean scores
1%
3%
1%
8%
7%
6%
10%
22%
22%
17%
25%
39%
49%
44%
58%
48%
52%
42%
41%
34%
18%
25%
16%
10%
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
Strongly Disagree Disagree Neutral Agree Strongly Agree
d. ITC Stakeholder Relations department is pleasant, accommodating, and treats me with respect
c. My ITC Stakeholder Relations Account Manager listens, understands, and is prepared to discuss my needs
b. ITC Stakeholder Relations staff are available when I need them
f. I am satisfied with the overall performance of ITC Stakeholder Relations
e. I have a clear understanding of the benefits we receive from ITC Stakeholder Relations
a. ITC Stakeholder Relations has by best interests in mind
81Copyright © 2009 by ScottMadden. All rights reserved.
Respondents are generally satisfied with their communication with Stakeholder Relations and prefer email as the primary communication method
Questions 6-7: Communication
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6. Please rate your level of agreement with the following statements:
3.89
4.07
3.83
Mean
1%
1%
1%
3%
3%
6%
22%
16%
22%
54%
48%
48%
20%
32%
22%
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
Strongly Disagree Disagree Neutral Agree Strongly Agree
a. ITC Stakeholder Relations stays in touch to keep me apprised of issues that may affect my organization
b. I have open and easy communication with ITC Stakeholder Relations
c. I am satisfied with ITC’s communication efforts
82Copyright © 2009 by ScottMadden. All rights reserved.
Questions 8-10: Partners in Business Meetings
70% of respondents agree that the Partners in Business Meetings are informative and helpful; only 5% disagree
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9. Indicate on an annual basis the frequency of Partners in Business
meetings you would attend:
10. What topics would you like to see addressed at the Partners in Business
meetings?
Many topics were suggested including some common themes on:
•ITC transmission plans and options•Business, industry, and economic outlooks and trends•Project updates and project planning•Legislative/NERC updates
40%45%
4%10%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
1 2 3 4
“Most recent PIB meeting was the best by far. A lot of informative details.”
83Copyright © 2009 by ScottMadden. All rights reserved.
Question 11: Outage Scheduling
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11. Please rate your level of agreement with the following statements about outage scheduling:
Respondents provided mostly favorable ratings on outage scheduling
Mean
3.97
3.86
3.76
Noted as a significant action ITC could take: “Faster response times to our unexpected outages, more efficient switching operations for our planned outages.”
3%
5%
2%
18%
20%
31%
57%
58%
58%
22%
17%
10%
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
Strongly Disagree Disagree Neutral Agree Strongly Agree
a. Stakeholder Relations is proactive in informing me of scheduled outages
b. Stakeholder Relations coordinates the various parties involved in scheduling an outage and I am kept fully informed of developmentsc. The process allows me adequate time to prepare for a scheduled outage
84Copyright © 2009 by ScottMadden. All rights reserved.
Fewer than half of the respondents have had a recent need to interconnect to ITC’s system — Those who have are generally favorable about
Stakeholder Relations role in the process and knowing who to call for support.
— Ratings were slightly lower for customer understanding of the interconnection process.
Questions 12-13: Interconnects
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13. Please rate your level of agreement with the following statements about interconnects: Mean
4.03
3.63
4.07
3%
11%
3%
21%
26%
14%
45%
52%
55%
31%
11%
28%
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
Strongly Disagree Disagree Neutral Agree Strongly Agree
a. Stakeholder Relations is helpful in the interconnection process
b. I understand the interconnection process well
c. I know who to call with issues or concerns about the interconnection process
85Copyright © 2009 by ScottMadden. All rights reserved.
Question 14: Quality of Service and Value
ITC receives high ratings from customers on providing reliable power and managing voltage on the system. While generally positive, respondents gave somewhat lower ratings for being satisfied with the value of ITC services.
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14. Please rate your level of agreement with the following statements:
4.28
4.15
3.88
Mean
a. ITC provides reliable power to its customers
b. Voltage on the system is managed appropriately
c. I am satisfied with the value of ITC services
1%
1%
1%
8%
5%
8%
13%
57%
62%
56%
36%
28%
21%
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
Strongly Disagree Disagree Neutral Agree Strongly Agree
86Copyright © 2009 by ScottMadden. All rights reserved.
Conclusions
ITC demonstrates good customer service and has effective working relationships with its customers
ITC is viewed as providing reliable power and effectively manages voltage for its customers
There are opportunities to improve in several areas:— Customer perceptions of ITC Stakeholder Relations
intentions— Process efficiency— Timeliness and responsiveness— Being flexible and accommodating in conducting business
Stakeholder Relations staff are highly regarded by customers and communication efforts are viewed positively
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87
Karen HiltonDirector
ScottMadden, Inc.2626 Glenwood Ave
Suite 480Raleigh, NC 27608
Phone: 919-781-4191Mobile: 919-423-8399
ITC Response to Survey ResultsJeff Dorr
Manager, Stakeholder Relations
ITC Response to Survey ResultsJeff Dorr
Manager, Stakeholder Relations
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Lowest Scores by Percent FavorableLowest Scores by Percent Favorable
Respondents rated these questions lowest based on the percent of favorable responses (% Strongly Agree + % Agree)
89
Five Lowest Questions (% Favorable)52%
57%
63%
65%
65%
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
5a. ITC Stakeholder Relations has my best interests in mind
1d. ITC has efficient processes
13b. I understand the interconnection process well
1h. ITC takes initiative and is proactive in working with me
1f. ITC provides valuable solutions and ideas
90
Survey Action PlanSurvey Action Plan
Perception of ITC Stakeholder Relations Intentions— Ensure we listen before we speak to gain understanding of needs— Focus on why we are taking an action instead of just “what is being done”— Follow through on our commitments in a timely manner— Do what we say and say what we do
Being Flexible and accommodating in conducting business— Always consider stakeholder perspective when taking actions— Never say no without providing alternative options— Meet with stakeholders at their convenience to discuss your needs
Timeliness and Responsiveness— 24 hour commitment to return all phone calls and e-mails — 30 day commitment to resolving request
Process Efficiency— Implementing a contact data base to track activities and action items— Implemented a planned outage template to share information with stakeholders— Stakeholder Relations is your one point of contact to serve all of your needs— Make Improvements to the “Partners in Business” portion of the www.itctransco.com website
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Survey Action PlanSurvey Action Plan
Interconnection Process— Further develop flowcharts and explanations of how to interconnect to the transmission system— Post the interconnection process on the www.itctransco.com website
Stakeholder Relations proactive approach in providing solutions — Continue the Implementation of the ITC Power Quality Initiative
Program to investigate if ITC can improve service to interconnected stakeholders through identifying opportunities with a team of subject matter experts.
» GM, Filer City, Mac Steel— Identification of improvements through
Customer meetings System wide events
» Root cause analysis
Communications— Shared the results of the survey with ITC Holdings executive management— Shared the results of the survey with internal and external stakeholders— Continue to look for opportunities to improve
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AnnouncementsAnnouncements
Attachment O meetings to review 2010 network billing rates for ITCTransmission and METC
—October 6,2009 at ITC Holdings HQ in Novi, MI—Webcast—Must RSVP to gain access to the building and webcast—Invitations will be sent via e-mail next week
Congratulations to Wayne Frey, Plant Manager of Kinder Morgan Power Plant - the winner of the stakeholder survey drawing prize!
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THANK YOU !!!!!!!!! THANK YOU !!!!!!!!!
For electronic copies of ITC presentations please visit the Partners in Business tab found on our web-site at:
www.itctransco.com
Drive home safely
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Jeff Dorr
ITC Holdings
Manager, Stakeholder Relations
248.946.3482 Office
248.660.7109 Cell
Dave Nagy
ITC Holdings
Account Manager
248.946.3480 Office
248.881.9208 Cell
Contact informationContact information
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GOLF GOLF