Faculty of Science -...
Transcript of Faculty of Science -...
Friday 22 September 2017
Universityof
Mauritius
Faculty of Science“Inclusive Science for Societal Progress”
18 September - 22 September 2017
UNIVERSITY OF MAURITIUS
RESEARCH WEEK 2017(10th Edition)
AgricultureEngineeringInformation, Communication and Digital TechnologiesLaw and ManagementScienceSocial Sciences and HumanitiesInnovative and Lifelong Learning
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LT1, New Academic Complex, University of Mauritius
TIME Opening and Keynote Address
Chairperson: VS Neergheen-Bhujun
8.50 – 9.10 Registration of Participants
9.10 – 9.15 Welcome Address by Dr V S Neergheen-Bhujun
Chair, FoS Research Week Organising Committee
9.15 – 9.20 Address by Assoc Prof S Dyall
Acting Dean, Faculty of Science
9.20 – 9.45 Keynote Address by
Dr M Atchia
9.45 – 10.00 TEA BREAK
TIME Ocean Studies
Chairperson: S Mattan-Moorgawa
10.00 – 10.15
Chlorophyll a Variation and Fish Abundance at Three Fishing Banks and Two Islands in the EEZ of Republic of Mauritius: Implications for Fisheries Management
M Soondur1, R Boojhawon1, R Lowe2 and R Bhagooli1, 1UoM and 2University of Western Australia
10.15 – 10.30
Ocean Literacy: An Ocean State Perspective
D Bolaky1, S Mattan-Moorgawa1 and R Bhagooli1,2, 1UoM and 2Universiti Malaysia Terengganu
10.30 – 10.45
Public Perception of Marine Protected Areas in Mauritius
J I Mosaheb1, S Mattan-Moorgawa1 and R Bhagooli1,2, 1UoM and 2Universiti Malaysia Terengganu
10.45 – 11.00
Thermal Stress Tolerance of Isolated Symbiodinium from the Giant Clam Tridacna maxima
S Ramah1, N Taleb-Hossenkhan1, P A Todd2 and R Bhagooli1,3, 1UoM, 2National University of Singapore and 3Universiti Malaysia Terengganu
11.00 – 11.15 DISCUSSION
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LT1, New Academic Complex, University of Mauritius
TIME Ocean Studies
Chairperson: D Kaullysing
11.15 – 11.30
Stakeholders Perception on Integrated Coastal and Ocean Management in Mauritius
O Gooroochurn1, S Mattan-Moorgawa1 and R Bhagooli1,2, 1UoM and 2Universiti Malaysia Terengganu
11.30 – 11.45
Assessing the Blue Economy Concept in the Fisheries Sector of Mauritius
M Gukhool and C Appadoo, UoM
11.45 – 12.00
Public Perception on Coastal and Marine Non-Living Resources: Implications for the Blue Economy
Z M Chaumun1, R. Bhagooli1,2 and S Mattan-Moorgawa1, 1UoM and 2Universiti Malaysia Terengganu
12.00 – 12.15
Perception of Coastal Aquaculture in Mauritius and its Implications on Blue Economy
P Nirsimloo1, S Mattan-Moorgawa1 and R Bhagooli1,2, 1UoM and 2Universiti Malaysia Terengganu
12.15 – 12.30 DISCUSSION
12.30 – 13.30 LUNCH BREAK
TIME Biosciences
Chairperson: F B V Florens
13.30 – 13.45
Camera-Trapping on a Threatened Island-Endemic Plant Reveals New Flower Visitors and Ecological Interaction Patterns Helping to Elucidate the Species’ Decline
P Bissessur, Y Bunsy and F B V Florens, UoM
13.45 – 14.00
Is the Mauritian Bulbul (Hypsipetes olivaceus) a Potent Pollinator of the Mauritius Endemic and Endangered Liane Rousseau (Roussea simplex)?
Y A Bunsy1, P. Bissessur1, D. Ramdonee1, C. Baider2 and F B V Florens1, 1UoM, 2Mauritius Herbarium
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14.00 – 14.15
Disproportionately Large Ecological Role of a Recently Mass-Culled Flying Fox in Native Forests of an Oceanic Island
F B V Florens1,2, C Baider3, V Marday1, G M N Martin1, Z Zmanay1, R Oleksy4, G Krivek5, C E Vincenot6, D Strasberg2 and T Kingston7, 1UoM, 2Université de la Reunion, 3MSIRI, 4Ecosystem Restoration Alliance, 5Norwegian University of Life Sciences, 6Kyoto University and 7Texas Tech University
14.15 – 14.30
The Foraging Ecology of the Mauritian Fruit-Bat, Pteropus niger: the Role of Native Habitat Quality and Implication for Conservation
G Seeburrun and F B V Florens, UoM
14.30 – 14.45
The Influence of Invasive Alien Plant control on the Foraging Habitat Quality of the Mauritian Flying Fox (Pteropus niger)
G Krivek, Norwegian University of Life Sciences
14.45 – 15.00
Foraging Ecology and Conservation of Mauritian Fruit Bats (Pteropus niger): The Role of Native Plant Species and Tree Size
J Babajee and F B V Florens, UoM
15.00 – 15.15 TEA BREAK
15.15 – 15.30 DISCUSSION
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LT2, New Academic Complex, University of Mauritius
TIME Bio-Based Polymers and Applications
Chairperson: H Li Kam Wah
10.00 – 10.15
Biomaterials, Drug Delivery and Nanotechnology Research and Innovation at CBBR (Pole of Research Excellence)
A Bhaw-Luximon, UoM
10.15 – 10.30
Polysucrose-Based Copolymers and Hydrogels for Drug Delivery Applications
Y Jugdawa, A Bhaw-Luximon and D Jhurry, UoM
10.30 – 10.45
Polysaccharide-Based Blend Scaffolds: Enhanced Biomineralization and Improved Osteogenic Differentiation
N Goonoo1, A Bhaw-Luximon1, D Jhurry1 and H Schönherr2, 1UoM and 2University of Siegen, Germany
10.45 – 11.00
Polysucrose-Based Scaffolds for Skin and Bone Tissue Engineering Applications
I Chummun, A Bhaw-Luximon and D Jhurry, UoM
11.00 – 11.15 DISCUSSION
TIME
Bio-Based Polymers and Applications/
Computational Chemistry
Chairperson: P Caumul
11.15 – 11.30
Combination of Nanomicelles Proves to be More Efficient Against Cancer Cells in vitro
A Veeren, A Bhaw-Luximon and D Jhurry, UoM
11.30 – 11.45
Sugar-Cane Bagasse Derived Cellulose Blends with Polylactide and Polydioxanone Electrospun Scaffold for Tissue Engineering
H Ramphul, A Bhaw-Luximon and D Jhurry, UoM
11.45 – 12.00
Improvement of Solar Cells for Hydrogen Production by Water Splitting: A Theoretical Study
M N Jundoo and P Ramasami, UoM
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12.00 – 12.15
Automation with Spreadsheet Packages: Insights for Industry and Society
J Z A Laloo, N Laloo, L Rhyman and P Ramasami, UoM
12.15 – 12.30 DISCUSSION
12.30 – 13.30 LUNCH BREAK
TIME Computational Chemistry
Chairperson: M Bhowon
13.30 – 13.45
Research Highlights of the Computational Chemistry Group (Pole of Research Excellence)
P Ramasami, UoM
13.45 – 14.00 Cu(I)-Catalysed [3 + 2] Cycloaddition Reaction: A DFT Study
D Hallooman, L Rhyman and P Ramasami, UoM
14.00 – 14.15
Theoretical Insight into Azamacroyclic Complexes of Alkaline Earth Metal Azides
H Bhakhoa, L Rhyman, P Ramasami and J M Dyke*, UoM and *University of Southampton, UK
14.15 – 14.30
Anionic and Ion-Pair SN2 Reactions at Aliphatic Carbon – A Theoretical Approach
N Savoo, J Laloo, L Rhyman and P Ramasami, UoM
14.30 – 14.45 DISCUSSION
15.00 – 15.15 TEA BREAK
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G1, New Academic Complex, University of Mauritius
TIME Mathematics, Financial and Economic Modelling
Chairperson: Y D Tangman
10.00 – 10.15
The Mathematical Base of the Finance Industry (Pole of Research Excellence)
M Bhuruth, P Nunkoo-Gonpot, N Sookia, Y D Tangman, N Thakoor and J Narsoo, UoM
10.15 – 10.30 Lattice Methods for Pricing Interest Rate Derivatives
T Caullechurn, D Y Tangman and N Thakoor, UoM
10.30 – 10.45 Fast Valuation of Options with Discrete Dividends
D Thakoor, UoM
10.45 – 11.00
Numerical Solution of Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman Equations in Finance and Insurance
C Russeeawon, N Thakoor and D Y Tangman. UoM
11.00 – 11.15 DISCUSSION
TIME Mathematics, Financial and Economic Modelling
Chairperson: N Thakoor
11.15 – 11.30
Modelling the Consumer Behaviour of a Large-Scale Fast Food Enterprise
D D M Chundunsing, N Sookia and B Ramasawmy, UoM
11.30 – 11.45
Pricing Generalized Variance Swaps using Partial Differential Equation Methods
M Dilloo and D Y Tangman, UoM
11.45 – 12.00 Option Pricing under the Regime-Switching Model
G Tour, N Thakoor and D Y Tangman, UoM
12.00 – 12.15
Sparse Grid Quadrature in High Dimensions with Applications in Finance
K Permalloo, N Thakoor and Y D Tangman, UoM
12.15 – 12.30 DISCUSSION
12.30 – 13.30 LUNCH BREAK
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TIME
Mathematics, Financial and Economic Modelling/Astrophysics
Chairperson: G Beeharry
13.30 – 13.45 Global Solar Radiation Modelling and Analysis for Mauritius
J R S Doorga, S D D V Rughooputh and R Boojhawon, UoM
13.45 – 14.00
Mauritius Deuterium Telescope
V Prayag1, G K Beeharry1 and M Inggs2, 1UoM and 2University of Cape Town
14.00 – 14.15
Assessment of Chlorophyll-a and Sea Surface Temperature Variability around Nazareth Bank (Mascarene Plateau) using Satellite Information
V Ramchandur1, S D D V Rughooputh2, R Boojhawon2 and B A Motah1, 1Mauritius Oceanography Institute and 2UoM
14.15 – 14.30
Fluctuations in the Air and Vapour Concentrations Governed by a Multi-Phase and Multi-Component Flow Model in a Porous Medium
Y Poorun, M Z Dauhoo, M K Elahee and A Gopaul, UoM
14.30 – 14.45
The Riemann Least-squares Finite Difference Scheme for Inviscid Fluid Flow Problems and Numerical Simulations for Traffic Flows
M Mungur, M Z Dauhoo and M K Elahee,, UoM
14.45 – 15.00 DISCUSSION
15.00 – 15.15 TEA BREAK
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G2, New Academic Complex, University of Mauritius
TIME Health Sciences/Medicine
Chairperson: A Jodheea-Jutton
10.00 – 10.15
Mauritius Drug Formulary Mobile Application: A Tool to Improve Drug Safety
A Jheelan-Ramchandur, A Jodheea-Jutton and L Nagowah, UoM
10.15 – 10.30
Fatty Liver Infiltration Correlates Best with Triglyceride Levels in Mauritian Female Adults
M Manraj1, A Hebe1, L D Genevieve1, A Jeawody1, N Sem Fa1, S Lee Kwai Yan1, S Jankee1 and A Manraj2, 1UoM and 2Nouvelle Clinique du Bon Pasteur, Rose Hill
10.30 – 10.45
Improving Cancer Surveillance for Better Cancer Control in the Republic of Mauritius
M Koon Sun Pat1, M D Manraj1 and S S Manraj2, 1UoM and 2Ministry of Health and Quality of Life
10.45 – 11.00 The Human Gut Microbiota: How Human Are We?
S Dyall, UoM
11.00 – 11.15 DISCUSSION
TIME Biosciences/Health Sciences/Medicine
Chairperson: S Biranjia-Hurdoyal
11.15 – 11.30 The Molecular Life Sciences Pole of Research Excellence
S Dyall, UoM
11.30 – 11.45 Expert Opinion on Polypharmacy in Mauritius
A Jodheea-Jutton and A Jheelan-Ramchandur, UoM
11.45 – 12.00
In Vitro Screening of the Antagonistic Effect of Fungi against Pathogens
B M Rakhal and R Jeewon, UoM
12.00 – 12.15
A Study on the Development of HLA Antibodies in Multiply Transfused Male Patients in Mauritius
V R Nalaya, UoM
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12.15 – 12.30 DISCUSSION
12.30 – 13.30 LUNCH BREAK
TIME Ocean Studies/Biosciences
Chairperson: S Jawaheer
13.30 – 13.45
Sustainable Marine Biodiversity of the Republic of Mauritius (Pole of Research Excellence)
R Bhagooli1,2, C Appadoo1, R Bholah3, D Kaullysing1, S Mattan-Moorgawa1 and N Taleb-Hossenkhan1, 1UoM, 2Universiti Malaysia Terengganu and 3Mauritius Institute of Education
13.45 – 14.00
An Assessment of Coastal Community Perception on Marine Living Resources and its Management: Implications for the Ocean Economy
D Dhurmea1, S Mattan-Moorgawa1 and R Bhagooli1,2, 1UoM and 2Universiti Malaysia Terengganu
14.15 – 14.30
Screening of Processed Seafood in Mauritius Combining Molecular Technique and Label Analysis
A Y Erriah, B R Pirbacosse and S D Dyall, UoM
14.15 – 14.30
Effect of Encapsulation on Antioxidant Activities of Pomegranate Peel Extract
A Hip Kam, A Jheelan-Ramchandur, V S Neergheen-Bhujun, UoM
14.30 – 14.45
Pomegranate Mesocarp: Antioxidant and Anti-Inflammatory Roles against AGEs in Preadipocytes
P Ramlagan1, P Rondeau2, C Planesse2, V S Neergheen-Bhujun1, S Fawdar1, E Bourdon2 and T Bahorun1,, 1UoM and 2Université de la Réunion
14.45 – 15.00 DISCUSSION
15.00 – 15.15 TEA BREAK
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Poster Sessions
Venue: Students Study Area (ex-Raised Plaza), University of Mauritius
1. Antioxidant and Cytotoxic Activities of Bioactive Fractions of Leaf Extract of
Terminalia bentzoe, a Mascarene Endemic Medicinal Plant
N Rummun1, T Bahorun1, W-W Li2 and V S Neergheen-Bhujun1, 1UoM and 2Keele
University
2. Biomining the Prophylactic Potential of Mauritian Edible Mushrooms
S Ramsaha1, V S Neergheen-Bhujun1, S Verma2, A Kumar3, R K Bharty2, A K
Chaudhary2, P Sharma4, R K Singh4, P H Futty Beejan5, Kang Kyung-Sun6 and T
Bahorun1, 1UoM, 2Chhatrapati Shahuji Maharaj University, 3Deen Dayal Upadhyay
Gorakhpur University, 4Banaras Hindu University, 5Food and Agricultural Research and
Extension Institute and 6Seoul National University
3. Assessing Marine Molluscan Density and Diversity at a Protected and a Non-
Protected Intertidal Site around Rodrigues Island, Republic of Mauritius
D Kaullysing1, N Taleb-Hossenkhan1, B G Kulkarni2 and R Bhagooli1,3, 1UoM, 2The
Institute of Science, Government of Maharashtra, Mumbai and 3Universiti Malaysia
Terengganu
4. Synthesis, Physicochemical and Biological Properties of Aromatic and Cyclic Amino
Acid Based Surfactants and their Potential Applications in Detergent Formulations
N Joondan, S Jhaumeer Laulloo and P Caumul, UoM
5. Consumption Pattern, Nutritional Values, Phytochemical Content and Biological
Activities of M. oleifera Lam from Rodrigues
M L Ravanne and V S Neergheen-Bhujun, UoM
6. Chemical and Cellular Antioxidant Activities of Leaf Extracts of Moringa oleifera Lam
Y Pem, R Beesoo and V S Neergheen-Bhujun, UoM
7. The Distribution, Ecology and Conservation Strategy of the Endemic Mauritius Free-
Tailed Bat (Mormopterus acetabulosus)
C L D Ayady1, F Taylor2, R Z Oleksy1,2,3 and F B V Florens4, 1Ecosystem Restoration
Alliance Indian Ocean, 2University of Bristol, 3Tel Aviv University and 4UoM
8. An Investigation of the Habitual Food Intake among Mauritian Female Vegetarians
M M M Cango and Z Toorabally, UoM
9. Spatio-Temporal Differences in Expression of hsp70 and hsp90 Genes in the
Branching Coral Acropora muricata
Y D Louis, R Bhagooli and S D Dyall, UoM
10. Antibacterial and Antibiotic Potentiating Activities of Tropical Marine Sponge
Extracts
R Beesoo1, R Bhagooli1, V S Neergheen-Bhujun1, W-W Li2, A Kagansky3 and T
Bahorun2, 1UoM, 2Keele University and 3University of Edinburgh
11. Marine Molluscs of Mauritius: Discovery of Phenolic Chemicals with Potential
Antioxidant and Cytotoxic Activities
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A Gopeechund, R Bhagooli, V S Neergheen Bhujun and T Bahorun, UoM
12. Characteristics of Annual Extreme Rainfall Events in Mauritius between 1950 and
2013
R H Seebocus1, M R Lollchund1 and M Bessafi2, 1UoM and 2Université de la Réunion
13. Aeroacoustics of a Boeing 737 Aircraft Wing for Aircraft Noise Estimation
K Murday1, L Chokkan2, K Sooben2, T M Cunden2 and R Lollchund1, 1UoM and 2Université des Mascareignes
14. Assessing Mangrove Replantation Initiatives, Techniques and Success by Non-
Governmental Organisations and their Impacts on Fishers
N Pyaneandee and C Appadoo, UoM
15. Awareness Level of Local Residents along the South West Coast of Mauritius on the
Goods and Services of Mangrove Ecosystems
S Abib and C Appadoo, UoM
16. Scientific Community and Marine Resource Users’ Perception on Coral Bleaching and
its Socio-Economic Implications in Mauritius
D Bhunjun1, S Mattan-Moorgawa1 and R Bhagooli1,2, 1UoM and 2University Malaysia
Terengganu
17. Stakeholder Knowledge and Perception of Coastal Natural Hazards and Protection
Measures in Mauritius
S Munnaroo, C Appadoo and S Mattan-Moorgawa, UoM