Facts to Memorize Version 2

22
[email protected], Chris 1 Facts to Memorize Contents Imaginary Numbers................................................................................................................................... 2 Divisibility Rules ........................................................................................................................................ 3 Squares to 400 .......................................................................................................................................... 4 Primes to 100 and Not Primes .................................................................................................................. 5 Odds and Evens ......................................................................................................................................... 6 Positives and Negatives ............................................................................................................................ 7 Order of Operations .................................................................................................................................. 8 Divide by Zero ........................................................................................................................................... 9 Triangle Types ......................................................................................................................................... 10 Triangle Properties .................................................................................................................................. 11 Pythagorean Theorem for Right Triangles .............................................................................................. 12 3D Pythagorean Theorem for Rectangular Solids ................................................................................... 13 Special Right Triangles: Look at Angles ................................................................................................... 14 Special Right Triangles: Look at Sides ..................................................................................................... 15 Circle Properties ...................................................................................................................................... 16 Circle Tangents ........................................................................................................................................ 17 Circles: Arc Length and Sector ................................................................................................................ 18 Circles: Inscribed vs. Circumscribed ........................................................................................................ 19 Perfect Square Factoring......................................................................................................................... 20

description

GRE

Transcript of Facts to Memorize Version 2

  • [email protected], Chris

    1

    Facts to Memorize

    Contents Imaginary Numbers ................................................................................................................................... 2

    Divisibility Rules ........................................................................................................................................ 3

    Squares to 400 .......................................................................................................................................... 4

    Primes to 100 and Not Primes .................................................................................................................. 5

    Odds and Evens ......................................................................................................................................... 6

    Positives and Negatives ............................................................................................................................ 7

    Order of Operations .................................................................................................................................. 8

    Divide by Zero ........................................................................................................................................... 9

    Triangle Types ......................................................................................................................................... 10

    Triangle Properties .................................................................................................................................. 11

    Pythagorean Theorem for Right Triangles .............................................................................................. 12

    3D Pythagorean Theorem for Rectangular Solids ................................................................................... 13

    Special Right Triangles: Look at Angles ................................................................................................... 14

    Special Right Triangles: Look at Sides ..................................................................................................... 15

    Circle Properties ...................................................................................................................................... 16

    Circle Tangents ........................................................................................................................................ 17

    Circles: Arc Length and Sector ................................................................................................................ 18

    Circles: Inscribed vs. Circumscribed ........................................................................................................ 19

    Perfect Square Factoring......................................................................................................................... 20

  • [email protected], Chris

    2

    Imaginary Numbers

    is an imaginary number and will never appear on the test.

    is a real number and might appear on the test.

  • [email protected], Chris

    3

    Divisibility Rules Divide by 2 Even number. Ends in 0,2,4,6, or 8.

    Divide by 3 Digits added together can be divided by 3.

    Divide by 4 Last 2 digits are divisible by 4.

    Divide by 5 Ends in 0 or 5.

    Divide by 6 Even number AND digits added together can be divided by 3.

    Divide by 7 Just divide the number by 7.

    Divide by 8 Last 3 digits are divisible by 8.

    Divide by 9 Digits added together can be divided by 9.

    Divide by 10 Ends in 0.

  • [email protected], Chris

    4

    Squares to 400

  • [email protected], Chris

    5

    Primes to 100 and Not Primes 2

    3

    5

    7

    11

    13

    17

    19

    23

    29

    31

    37

    41

    43

    47

    53

    59

    61

    67

    71

    73

    79

    83

    89

    97

  • [email protected], Chris

    6

    Odds and Evens No real need to memorize these. Just pick numbers.

    Addition and Subtraction

    Multiplication

    Division: You will probably not see questions like these on the test.

  • [email protected], Chris

    7

    Positives and Negatives Addition

    Subtraction

    Multiplication

    Division

  • [email protected], Chris

    8

    Order of Operations Parentheses

    Exponent

    Multiply and Divide

    Add and Subtract

  • [email protected], Chris

    9

    Divide by Zero

  • [email protected], Chris

    10

    Triangle Types Equilateral Triangle: All 3 sides are equal.

    Isosceles Triangle: 2 sides are equal.

    Scalene Triangle: No sides are equal.

    Right Triangle: 90o angle.

  • [email protected], Chris

    11

    Triangle Properties

    Side 1

    Base

    Height

    Angle 1 Angle 1

  • [email protected], Chris

    12

    Pythagorean Theorem for Right Triangles

    Side 1

    Sid

    e 2

  • [email protected], Chris

    13

    3D Pythagorean Theorem for Rectangular Solids

    Side 1

    Sid

    e 3

  • [email protected], Chris

    14

    Special Right Triangles: Look at Angles 30o-60o-90o Half of an Equilateral Triangle

    45o-45o-90o Half of a Square

    Side

    Side

    Sid

    e 30O

    60O 90O

    90O

    45O

    45O

  • [email protected], Chris

    15

    Special Right Triangles: Look at Sides 3-4-5

    5-12-13

    Side * 4

    Sid

    e *

    3

    Sid

    e *

    5

    Side * 12

  • [email protected], Chris

    16

    Circle Properties

    Diameter

  • [email protected], Chris

    17

    Circle Tangents

    90O

  • [email protected], Chris

    18

    Circles: Arc Length and Sector

  • [email protected], Chris

    19

    Circles: Inscribed vs. Circumscribed These circles are inscribed.

    These circles circumscribe the other shapes.

  • [email protected], Chris

    20

    Perfect Square Factoring

    1) ( )( ) ( )

    2) ( )( ) ( )

    3) ( )( ) NO

    4) NO NO

  • [email protected], Chris

    21

    Quadrilaterals Quadrilateral: ANY four sided figure.

    Trapezoid: A quadrilateral with two parallel sides.

    Parallelograms: A trapezoid with opposite sides that are parallel and of equal length.

    Rhombus: A parallelogram with ALL equal sides.

    Rectangle: A parallelogram with 90O angles.

    Square: A rhombus with 90O angles or a rectangle with ALL equal sides.

  • [email protected], Chris

    22

    Quadrilaterals

    Rectangle

    Square

    Quadrilateral

    Parallelogram

    Trapezoid

    Rhombus

    Two parallel sides.

    Opposite sides are parallel

    and of equal length.

    ALL sides are equal. ALL angles are 90O.

    All sides are equal and

    ALL angles are 90O.

    ANY four sided figure.