Facilitating trade by improving data quality in globally ... · Facilitating trade by improving ....

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Facilitating trade by improving data quality in globally consulted pest information resources Photos: USDA Godshen Pallipparambil 1 , Carol Hicks 1 , Heather Hartzog 2 , & Karl Suiter 1 1 Center for Integrated Pest Management, North Carolina State University, NC, Raleigh, USA; 2 United States Department of Agriculture, Animal Plant Health Inspection Service, Plant Protection and Quarantine, Center for Plant Health Science and Technology (CPHST), Plant Epidemiology and Risk Analysis Laboratory (PERAL)

Transcript of Facilitating trade by improving data quality in globally ... · Facilitating trade by improving ....

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Facilitating trade by improving data quality in globally consulted

pest information resources

Photos: USDA

Godshen Pallipparambil1, Carol Hicks1, Heather Hartzog2, & Karl Suiter1

1 Center for Integrated Pest Management, North Carolina State University, NC, Raleigh, USA; 2 United States Department of Agriculture, Animal Plant Health Inspection Service, Plant Protection and Quarantine, Center for Plant Health Science and Technology (CPHST), Plant Epidemiology and Risk Analysis Laboratory (PERAL)

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Who are we?

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Who are we?

USDA APHIS PPQ

Field Operations

Center for Plant Health Science and Technology (CPHST)

Policy ManagementScience & Technology

Plant Epidemiology and Risk Analysis Laboratory (PERAL)

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Technical Assistance for Specialty Crops (TASC) Project

Facilitate U.S. exports of specialty crops by improving accuracy of global pest data used by importing countries

Specialty crops• fruits• dried fruits• vegetables• tree nuts• nursery crops• floriculture crops• herbs and spices

Photo: USDA-FAS

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Technical Assistance for Specialty Crops (TASC) ProjectU.S. data improvements in globally consulted pest databases

United States requests market access for exporting specialty crops

Potential Trade Partner (importing country)

List of U.S. pests

Erroneous pest records can

• Affect trade negotiations• Delay market access• Impose phytosanitary measures

Assess pest threats to their agriculture

Photo: USDA

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Technical Assistance for Specialty Crops (TASC) ProjectU.S. data improvements in globally consulted pest databases

Arthropod and plant pathogen records

• Distribution• Pest Biology• Hosts

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Technical Assistance for Specialty Crops (TASC) ProjectU.S. data improvements in globally consulted pest databases

Arthropod and plant pathogen records

• Distribution• Pest Biology• Hosts

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Technical Assistance for Specialty Crops (TASC) ProjectU.S. data improvements in globally consulted pest databases

We receive candidates for analysis from:

TASC team

Data mining

Export Team

Trade Directors

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Technical Assistance for Specialty Crops (TASC) ProjectU.S. data improvements in globally consulted pest databases

Photo: Google maps

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Technical Assistance for Specialty Crops (TASC) ProjectU.S. data improvements in globally consulted pest databases

• Distribution• Hosts• Pest Biology

CABI Error

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Technical Assistance for Specialty Crops (TASC) ProjectU.S. data improvements in globally consulted pest databases

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Technical Assistance for Specialty Crops (TASC) ProjectU.S. data improvements in globally consulted pest databases

• Specialty crop hosts ?

• Delimitation surveys after detection?

• Ongoing detection surveys?

• Regulated at the ports of entry?

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Technical Assistance for Specialty Crops (TASC) ProjectU.S. data improvements in globally consulted pest databases

TASC teamCABI

Other databases

Exports Team (PPQ-S&T)

Subject Matter Experts

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Technical Assistance for Specialty Crops (TASC) ProjectU.S. data improvements in globally consulted pest databases

PPQ Science & TechnologyHarmonization Advisory Group (HAG)

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Technical Assistance for Specialty Crops (TASC) ProjectU.S. data improvements in globally consulted pest databases

Other team activities

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Technical Assistance for Specialty Crops (TASC) ProjectU.S. data improvements in globally consulted pest databases

Bactrocera dorsalisOriental fruit fly

Photograph from USDA Photograph from Bugwood

• Distribution• Pest Biology• Hosts

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Technical Assistance for Specialty Crops (TASC) ProjectU.S. data improvements in globally consulted pest databases

Photo: USDA

The measure allows imports of pest-free areas of the State of California, which must be located more than 150 km away from the outbreak areas in the counties of Covina, Los Angeles, and Santa Clara and additional to the phytosanitary certificate, must have an additional statement in which the Government of the United States endorses compliance with these regulations.

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Technical Assistance for Specialty Crops (TASC) ProjectU.S. data improvements in globally consulted pest databases

Bactrocera dorsalis - CABI Factsheet states:“Many Bactrocera spp. can fly 50 -100 km (Fletcher, 1989).”

150 km flight distance? Pest

Free Areas

Photo: USDA

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Technical Assistance for Specialty Crops (TASC) ProjectU.S. data improvements in globally consulted pest databases

Proactively validating CABI maps: > 45 pests/year

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Technical Assistance for Specialty Crops (TASC) ProjectU.S. data improvements in globally consulted pest databases

Data mining for additional candidates

CABI AQAS

Pests that are currently

regulated at our ports of entry

Pests listed as present in the United States

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Technical Assistance for Specialty Crops (TASC) ProjectU.S. data improvements in globally consulted pest databases

With this project, we aim to overcome trade barriers

• Open, expand and maintain market access for specialty crops

• Remove unwarranted phytosanitary measures

• Aid trade negotiations