Eyes in the sky and data analysis
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Transcript of Eyes in the sky and data analysis
Eyes in the sky &Eyes in the sky &Data analysis Data analysis
You seeYou see
Remote sensing is the method of collecting information about an object,place or
phenomenon with the aid of satellite without actual physical contact
Remote sensing Remote sensing
Platform The surface on which the camera or scanner
for data collection is placed as platform
3 Factors3 Factors 1 Platform2 Energy 3 Sensor
Remote Sensing
3 factors 3 factors 1 platform2 energy 3 sensor
Electromagnetic Spectrum
REMOTE SENSING SYSTEM
Active Remote SensingPassive Remote Sensing
Terrestrial photography
Aerial Remote sensing
OverlapStereo pair
Stereoscope Stereo scopic vision
60%repeat in adjacent photos
Limitations of aerial photographs
Satellite Remote sensing
Is the process of gathering information using the sensors mounted on satellites
Geostationary satellites &Sun synchronous satellites
Indian national satellite
LISS- Linear imaging self scanning system
PAN -Panchromatic camera
Wifs – Wide field sensor
MSS- Multi spectral scanner
METSAT- Meteorological satelliteLANDSAT – Land resources technology
satellite SPOT – (FRENCH) Satellite pour observation
de la TerreMOS – Marine observation satellite ERS – European remote satellite
Spectral signature
The amount of energy reflected by each object is
its spectral signature
Spatial resolution
The size of smallest object on earth that can be recognized by the sensor is the spatial
resolutionSpectral band
Radio metric sensitivity
Satellite imagery
Uses of remote sensing
For weather observations
For ocean explorations
For oil explorations
To locate places with ground water potential
Geographical Information System
UC Vahid
SIHSS Ummathur11degree 43'N75 degree 38'
2 kinds of data
Spatial data Attributes
Layers
Take text book page no; 103make layers and select
Analytical capabilities of GIS
Network analysis Buffer analysis Overlay analysis
Uses of GISWE CAN
COMPILE DATA FROM DIFFERENT SOURCES
Update and incorporate data easily
Conduct thematic studies
Represent geographical features spatially
Prepare maps,tables,and graphs
Generate visual models of future phenomena &process based on the data collected
Satellite based Navigation System
Global Positioning System -GPS-USA
1- latitude 2- longitude 3- elevation 4- time
The Space segment
Consists of at least 24 satellites
(21 active plus 3 operating spares)
1 Orbit 4 satellites
6 x 4 = 24
Indian Regional Navigation Satellites System
IRNSS 1A
Last irnss 1G 2016 APRIL 16IRNSS(NAVIC) 1A,1B,1C,1D,1E,1F,1G.
GLONESSS & GALILEO
RUSSIA EUROPEAN UNION
Compares different methods of remote sensing
Classifies remote sensing on the basis of platform
Explains the importance of overlap in aerial photographs
List the merits and demerits of aerial remote sensing
Compares the geostationary and sun synchronous satellites
List the sectors where the RST is used
Explains GIS analysis
List the use of Gis
EXPLAIN VARIOUS satellite navigation system
The Learner
U C VAHID 9447820303