Exploring Mines Not Illegal/National Historic Mining Initiative

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  • 8/14/2019 Exploring Mines Not Illegal/National Historic Mining Initiative

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    Exploring mines in Utah is NOT illegal

    Entering a mine in Utah is illegal? News to the hundreds employed in the mining industry inUtah, and news to hundreds of mine explorers who enter Utahs mines legally and with

    landowner permission

    The State of Utah passed this law at the request of the agencies involved in closing non-coalmines in order to discourage vandalism of the closures they have put in place in some of themost historic and culturally significant areas of Utah. Read carefully, it does NOT make mineexploration illegal in Utah, despite what official agency declarations may indicate.

    76-6-206.1. Criminal trespass of abandoned or inactive mines -- Penalty. (1) For purposes of this section:(a) "Abandoned or inactive mine" means an underground mine which is no longer open for access or no longer under

    excavation AND has been clearly marked as closed or protected from entry.(b) "Enter" means intrusion of the entire body.

    (2) A person is guilty of criminal trespass of an abandoned or inactive mine if, under circumstances not amounting to burglary asdefined in Section 76-6-202 , 76-6-203 , or 76-6-204 :(a) the person intentionally enters and remains unlawfully in the underground workings of an abandoned or inactive mine;

    or (b) intentionally and without authority removes, destroys, or tampers with any warning sign, covering, fencing, or other method of

    protection from entry placed on, around, or over any mine shaft, mine portal, or other abandoned or inactive mining excavationproperty.

    (3) A violation of Subsection (2)(a) is a class B misdemeanor.(4) A violation of Subsection (2)(b) is a class A misdemeanor.

    Enacted by Chapter 223, 1997 General Session Italics and bold face words are added to emphasize the restrictions imposed by the statute on anyone attempting to enforce same.

    IF it was the intent of these agencies to criminalize exploration, then this law needs to be repealed. But as it stands,unlawfully means without permission of the landowner. Do we have a right to explore the public lands and enter minesthereon? YES, if such mines remain UNclearly marked as closed or protected from entry.

    AMRP-DOGM The Abandoned Mine Reclamation Program of the Division of OilGas and Mining in the State of Utah feels this sign is an example of adequateand clearly marked. However, the sign only tells us that the area (Gold HillUtah) is a reclamation project . It does not mark a mine. It does not state which ifany openings have been closed and/or protected from entry.

    Maybe DOGM feels that this marker complies with the law as enacted by the Utah Statelegislature. How long does the medallions declaration that this is an abandoned mine arealast? Until the landowners reopen the mine, after having first complied with DOGMregulations. Why does the DOGM continue to burn the books and close these openings? Is itfor public safety, or is to the ensure that landowners and claimants have to spend multiplethousands of $$ to post bonds and promise to reclaim [read erase] these historic sites?

    Are they a white hat agency or are they trying to generate revenues and

    perpetuate a fraud on the American people? STOP THE CLOSURES!

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    The National Historic Mining Initiative

    1. Extend the Cave Protection Act (1988) to include significant historic mines throughout the

    western United States and beyond.

    2. Define significant historic mines to include at a minimum all mines that are currently listed in

    Mindat as type localities. http://www.mindat.org/

    3. Recognize that historic mines are books that should not be burned (closed) but remain open

    to read by the scientific, historic, educational communities, and studied, interpreted and

    findings presented to the public.

    4. Publish Historic Mining Overviews [HMOs] for each State.

    5. Require AMRPs to utilize landscape architects, historical archeologists, industrial archaeologists ,

    historians and mineralogists to assess each potential mine closure.

    6. Address concerns with the FAST program http://www.abandonedmines.gov/ as rapid closure of

    mine openings impacts the significance and integrity of potential Historic Register eligible sites.

    7. Balance Stay Out-Stay Alive programs with Adopt a Dump, Hug a Headframe, Mother a Mine,

    and other educational outreach programs.

    8. Remove restrictions in order to publish all data collected in inventories and AMRP cultural

    resource surveys, to allow for nominations to the NRHP and for public education.

    9. Conduct and facilitate tours to educate the public regarding safe mine exploration.

    10. Promote responsible remining and the Good Samaritan exclusion to the responsible party rules.

    11. Eliminate the coal tax and resist royalty/leasing schemes and similar modifications of the 1872

    Mining Laws.

    12. Disseminate the histories for all significant historic mines/districts in the West.

    http://www.mindat.org/http://www.mindat.org/http://www.abandonedmines.gov/http://www.abandonedmines.gov/http://www.abandonedmines.gov/http://www.abandonedmines.gov/http://www.mindat.org/