Expert system presentation
-
Upload
maryam-shaikh -
Category
Technology
-
view
61 -
download
0
Transcript of Expert system presentation
1
%حق موجود
2
Presenting Group:
AAKASH KUMAR(15 IT 29)
SYED MUZAMIL SHAH(15 IT 53)
KOUSAR RAHEEM(15 IT 17)
KAINAT NOOR(15 IT 41)
MARIAM SHAIKH(15 IT 22)
4
Our Goal:
What is an Expert System? How does an Expert System work? Why we need Expert System? Applications Limitations Conclusion References
5
What is an Expert System?
≈
ExpertExpert System
6
What is an Expert System?
Any software which behaves, advice or help you like an expert is called an Expert System.1 .
An Expert System is a computer system that emulates the decision-making ability of a Human Expert.2
Expert System consists of the rules and knowledge from more than one Expert.3
7
What is an Expert System? (cont.)
An Expert System contains accumulated experience and set of rules for applying the knowledge to each particular situation that is given by user as a query or requirements of a particular problem.4
Typically, Expert Systems are designed to solve complex problems by reasoning about knowledge, represented mainly as if-then rules rather than through procedural code.5 .
8
How does an Expert System work? (cont.)
User Interface: This is screen for user to receive the query or requirements
of problem. 6
Inference (Rules) Engine: This is also known as brain of expert system which contains
the rules to solve a particular problem on the behalf of knowledge from Knowledge Base.7
Knowledge Base: Container of knowledge that is obtained from different
experts of a particular field while development.8
How does an Expert System work?
9
EXPERT SYSTEM
Knowledge
Base
UI(User Interface)
Inference(Rules)Engine
Knowledge from
ExpertSQuery
Advice
Non Expert(User)
HumanExpert
10
Why we need Expert System?
Experts System know more than one expert.9
Uses knowledge based on Expert’s past experience. 10
Doesn’t forget or make mistakes. 11
Available 24/7. 12
Never retires. 13
Cost effective. 14
11
Why we need Expert System? (Cont.)
Worked 24 hours Worked 24 hours
Tention - Headache
Tired . . .
Query
55%Accuracy
95%Accuracy
Result ?
12
Applications of Expert System
Basic real time Expert Systems recently used:
. . . .
13
Applications of Expert System
Medical Diagnosis Expert System
Bank Manager Expert System
Chase Game Player Expert System
School Teacher Expert System
Lawyer Expert System And many more…
14
Limitations
≈
Human ExpertExpert System
!=¿but
15
Limitations
In Expert System there is no common sense used in making
decisions.15
It requires cost to buy and set up the system. 16
They have lack of creative responses that human experts are
capable of. 17
They are not able to learn from the mistakes. 18
Expert System will need continuous updating, which can take
it temporarily out of use. 19
16
Conclusion
Very interesting field of Artificial Intelligence. As an Expert has knowledge that help to advice,
same like that Expert Systems has knowledge base that helps inference engine to advice.
Expert System may result much better than an human expert because it contains several expertise.
When implemented correctly, expert systems may remove human error.
Expert system can be also used as a tool for organizing researchers knowledge.
17
References
1. Expert System, Channel Swapnil Patni, Youtube.https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ouKa6ZK9ZkM
2. Expert System, Wikipedia.https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Expert_system
3. Expert System, Channel Swapnil Patni, Youtube.https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ouKa6ZK9ZkM
4. Expert System, Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Expert_system
5. Expert System, Channel Swapnil Patni, Youtube.https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ouKa6ZK9ZkM
6. 7. 8. Expert System, Maragret Rouse, TechTarget,http://searchhealthit.techtarget.com/definition/expert-system
18
References
9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14.Advantages of Expert System, Teach-ict,
http://searchhealthit.techtarget.com/definition/expert-system
15. 16. 17. 18. 19.Disadvantages of Expert System, Teach-ict,
http://www.teachict.com/as_a2_ict_new/ocr/A2_G063/334_applications_ict/expert_systems/miniweb/pg9.htm
19
Thank You!
20
Any Question?