Experiences of Self-Regulation from Latin America

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    Do NGO Self-RegulationMechanisms Work?(The Philippine Context)

    By: Fely I. SoledadFormer Executive DirectPhilippine Council for NG

    Certification (PCNC)

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    RAISE STANDARDS OF PRACT1. Higher number of NGOs with improvof performance after PCNC certifica

    2. Raising the bar and making NGOs aw

    3. Evaluation/Certification is based on

    standards in six areas (purpose,

    governance, administration, financisystem, program operations, netwo

    4. Sharing of best practices among N

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    Challenge:-We have raised the standards

    terms of setting the bar but b

    themselves, some NGOs have

    difficulty reaching the standard

    Response:-handholding

    -peer review and assistance

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    PREVENT INAPPROPRIATGOVERNMENT REGULATIO

    -Attempts by government to regu- Executive Order 671 (supersed

    by Executive Order 720)

    - 3 house bills in Congress

    -But these were successfully prev(for the meantime) thru:

    - support of different sectors

    - advocacy

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    Challenge:-Some politicians eye NGOs/

    foundations either as suspect (ofdubious motives) or prospect for t

    own interests-More bills in Congress are to be

    expectedResponse:-vigilance & advocacy

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    -public at large: we cannot say yet

    -local donors (mostly corporate):-require PCNC certification for assura

    -for tax deductibility

    -foreign donors(some):

    -for due diligence

    -government:

    -requirement for qualification as doneinstitution (deductibility of donations

    exemption from donors tax)

    -plus factor for inclusion in local spec

    BUILD PUBLIC TRUST?

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    Challenge:-complicated universe

    -number of NGOs involved in scams &

    scandals (mostly founded by

    politicians or their relatives-indifference of some donors/funding

    agencies towards NGO accountability

    /due diligence-Response:-vigilance & advocacy

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    ALTERNATIVES TO SELF-REGULATIONgovernment regulation?

    -politicians have used NGOs for their o

    self-interest

    -corruption in government-related

    institutions has been rife

    independent monitoring bodies?-expensive

    -may not have the appropriate contex

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    peer review?-an NGO review may need specia

    e.g. PCNC has volunteer evaluato

    PICPA to look into financial mana

    systems

    -re standards, peer-to-peer may bquestionable if the one reviewing

    not have the best practice-may be difficult to prevent in-bre

    or in-fighting (competition or turfi

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    LEARNINGS FROM THE PRIVSECTORBeing market-driven

    -not depending on grants

    Improving your position based your image and productivity

    Creating / maintaining your nic

    Coming up with higher quantityquality of outputs

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    CONCLUSION(From PCNCs Perspective)

    Despite the challenges, self-reguis the way to go (in a democra

    society where peoples' participa

    freedom, and responsibility a

    respected and promoted).

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    Thank you.