Example Suppose that the position function of a particle moving on a coordinate line is given by...

3
Example Suppose that the position function of a particle moving on a coordinate line is given by s(t) = 2t 3 -21t 2 +60t+3 Analyze the motion of the particle for t> 0 position 60 42 6 ) ( ) ( ' 2 t t t v t s velocity ) 5 )( 2 ( 6 ) 10 7 ( 6 2 t t t t 42 12 ) ( ) ( ' ) ( ' ' t t a t v t s Acceleration

Transcript of Example Suppose that the position function of a particle moving on a coordinate line is given by...

Page 1: Example Suppose that the position function of a particle moving on a coordinate line is given by s(t) = 2t 3 -21t 2 +60t+3 Analyze the motion of the particle.

Example

• Suppose that the position function of a particle moving on a coordinate line is given by s(t) = 2t3-21t2+60t+3 Analyze the motion of the particle for t>0

position 60426)()(' 2 tttvtsvelocity

)5)(2(6

)107(6 2

tt

tt4212)()(')('' ttatvts

Acceleration

Page 2: Example Suppose that the position function of a particle moving on a coordinate line is given by s(t) = 2t 3 -21t 2 +60t+3 Analyze the motion of the particle.

Example

Suppose that the position function of a particle moving on a coordinate line is given by s(t) = 2t3-21t2+60t+3 Analyze the motion of the particle for t>0

Graphically Algebraically Meaning

Pos

ition

Vel

ocity

Acc

eler

atio

n

0360212)( 23 tttts

Never 0 (t>0), always postive

Always on postive side of number line

060426)()( 2 tttvts0)107(6 2 tt0)5)(2(6 tt

0 2 5

+ - +0 0

0<t<2 going pos direction

t=2 turning

2<t<5 going neg. directiont=5 turning

t>5 going pos. direction

t=0 t=2t=5

04212)()( ttatv4212 t 5.3t

+ - - +

0 2 53.5

va - - + +

0<t<2 slowing down

2<t<3.5 speeding up

3.5<t<5 slowing down

5<t speeding up

Page 3: Example Suppose that the position function of a particle moving on a coordinate line is given by s(t) = 2t 3 -21t 2 +60t+3 Analyze the motion of the particle.

position 60426)()(' 2 tttvtsvelocity

)5)(2(6

)107(6 2

tt

tt4212)()(')('' ttatvts

Acceleration

Position

t

Direction of motion

0 2 5

+++ --- +++

stop stop

positive direction

negativedirection

positive direction 0 2 5

v(t)+++ --- +++

7/2

a(t)----------- ++++++

slo

win

g

do

wn

spe

ed

ing

up

slo

win

g

do

wn

spe

ed

ing

up