Exam Review 1 st Semester Algebra I. Topics Covered Chapter 2 – Equations and Functions Chapter 2...

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Exam Review 1 st Semester Algebra I

Transcript of Exam Review 1 st Semester Algebra I. Topics Covered Chapter 2 – Equations and Functions Chapter 2...

Page 1: Exam Review 1 st Semester Algebra I. Topics Covered Chapter 2 – Equations and Functions Chapter 2 Chapter 3 – Graphing Linear Equations Chapter 3 Chapter.

Exam Review

1st Semester

Algebra I

Page 2: Exam Review 1 st Semester Algebra I. Topics Covered Chapter 2 – Equations and Functions Chapter 2 Chapter 3 – Graphing Linear Equations Chapter 3 Chapter.

Topics Covered

Chapter 2 – Equations and Functions Chapter 3 – Graphing Linear Equations Chapter 4 – Solving Equations and Inequalities Chapter 7 – Systems of Linear Equations and

Inequalities

Page 3: Exam Review 1 st Semester Algebra I. Topics Covered Chapter 2 – Equations and Functions Chapter 2 Chapter 3 – Graphing Linear Equations Chapter 3 Chapter.
Page 4: Exam Review 1 st Semester Algebra I. Topics Covered Chapter 2 – Equations and Functions Chapter 2 Chapter 3 – Graphing Linear Equations Chapter 3 Chapter.

Chapter 1 – Using Algebra to Work with Data

Working with Variables and Data Order of Operations Mean, Median, Mode and Graphs Operations with Integers Exploring Negative Numbers Exploring Variable Expressions Applying Variable Expressions Working with Data

Page 5: Exam Review 1 st Semester Algebra I. Topics Covered Chapter 2 – Equations and Functions Chapter 2 Chapter 3 – Graphing Linear Equations Chapter 3 Chapter.

Chapter 2 – Equations and Functions

Solving Equations Solving Multi-step Equations Applying Functions Coordinate Graphs Representing Functions Using Graphs to Solve Problems

Page 6: Exam Review 1 st Semester Algebra I. Topics Covered Chapter 2 – Equations and Functions Chapter 2 Chapter 3 – Graphing Linear Equations Chapter 3 Chapter.

Chapter 3 – Graphing Linear Equations

Applying Rates Find Slope Equations of Lines Writing an Equation of a Line Modeling Linear Data

Page 7: Exam Review 1 st Semester Algebra I. Topics Covered Chapter 2 – Equations and Functions Chapter 2 Chapter 3 – Graphing Linear Equations Chapter 3 Chapter.

Chapter 4 – Solving Equations and Inequalities

Solving Problems using Tables and Graphs Solving Multi-step Equations Equations with Fractions or Decimals Writing Inequalities from Graphs Solving Inequalities

Page 8: Exam Review 1 st Semester Algebra I. Topics Covered Chapter 2 – Equations and Functions Chapter 2 Chapter 3 – Graphing Linear Equations Chapter 3 Chapter.

Chapter 5 –Connecting Algebra and Geometry

Ratio and Proportion Scale Measurements Similarity Perimeter and Area Probability Geometric Probability

Page 9: Exam Review 1 st Semester Algebra I. Topics Covered Chapter 2 – Equations and Functions Chapter 2 Chapter 3 – Graphing Linear Equations Chapter 3 Chapter.

Chapter 6 – Working with Radicals

The Pythagorean Theorem

Page 10: Exam Review 1 st Semester Algebra I. Topics Covered Chapter 2 – Equations and Functions Chapter 2 Chapter 3 – Graphing Linear Equations Chapter 3 Chapter.

Chapter 7 – Systems Linear Eqns and Ineqs

Using Linear Equations in Standard Form Solving Systems of Equations

Graphing Substitution Elimination (Multiplication)

Linear Inequalities Systems of Linear Inequalities

Page 11: Exam Review 1 st Semester Algebra I. Topics Covered Chapter 2 – Equations and Functions Chapter 2 Chapter 3 – Graphing Linear Equations Chapter 3 Chapter.

Chapter Seven

Solving Systems of Linear Equations

and Linear Inequalities

Page 12: Exam Review 1 st Semester Algebra I. Topics Covered Chapter 2 – Equations and Functions Chapter 2 Chapter 3 – Graphing Linear Equations Chapter 3 Chapter.

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Standard form

Graph. State the slope, x- and y-intercepts.

2x + 5y = 20

Page 13: Exam Review 1 st Semester Algebra I. Topics Covered Chapter 2 – Equations and Functions Chapter 2 Chapter 3 – Graphing Linear Equations Chapter 3 Chapter.

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Standard form

Graph. State the slope, x- and y-intercepts.

3x – 2y = 5

Page 14: Exam Review 1 st Semester Algebra I. Topics Covered Chapter 2 – Equations and Functions Chapter 2 Chapter 3 – Graphing Linear Equations Chapter 3 Chapter.

Standard form

Write the following in standard form.y = 2x + 5

Page 15: Exam Review 1 st Semester Algebra I. Topics Covered Chapter 2 – Equations and Functions Chapter 2 Chapter 3 – Graphing Linear Equations Chapter 3 Chapter.

Standard form

Write the following in standard form.

22

3y x

Page 16: Exam Review 1 st Semester Algebra I. Topics Covered Chapter 2 – Equations and Functions Chapter 2 Chapter 3 – Graphing Linear Equations Chapter 3 Chapter.

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Solving Systems of Equations:By Graphing

Solve the given system by graphing.

x + y = -3

x – y = 13

Page 17: Exam Review 1 st Semester Algebra I. Topics Covered Chapter 2 – Equations and Functions Chapter 2 Chapter 3 – Graphing Linear Equations Chapter 3 Chapter.

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Solving Systems of Equations:By Graphing

Solve the given system by graphing.

2x + 5y = 10

3x + y = 15

Page 18: Exam Review 1 st Semester Algebra I. Topics Covered Chapter 2 – Equations and Functions Chapter 2 Chapter 3 – Graphing Linear Equations Chapter 3 Chapter.

Solving Systems of Equations:By Substitution

Solve the given system by substitution.-x + 4y = 10

3x + y = 9

Page 19: Exam Review 1 st Semester Algebra I. Topics Covered Chapter 2 – Equations and Functions Chapter 2 Chapter 3 – Graphing Linear Equations Chapter 3 Chapter.

Solving Systems of Equations:By Substitution

Solve the given system by substitution. x – 3y = 4

3x – 2y = 6

Page 20: Exam Review 1 st Semester Algebra I. Topics Covered Chapter 2 – Equations and Functions Chapter 2 Chapter 3 – Graphing Linear Equations Chapter 3 Chapter.

Solving Systems of Equations:By Elimination

Solve the given system by elimination. 2x – 3y = 4

3x – 2y = 8

Page 21: Exam Review 1 st Semester Algebra I. Topics Covered Chapter 2 – Equations and Functions Chapter 2 Chapter 3 – Graphing Linear Equations Chapter 3 Chapter.

Solving Systems of Equations:By Elimination

Solve the given system by elimination. 5x – 2y = -9

3x + 4y = 5

Page 22: Exam Review 1 st Semester Algebra I. Topics Covered Chapter 2 – Equations and Functions Chapter 2 Chapter 3 – Graphing Linear Equations Chapter 3 Chapter.

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Linear Inequalities

Graph 2x - 3y ≤ 6

Page 23: Exam Review 1 st Semester Algebra I. Topics Covered Chapter 2 – Equations and Functions Chapter 2 Chapter 3 – Graphing Linear Equations Chapter 3 Chapter.

Linear Inequalities

Identify the linear inequality shown.

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Page 24: Exam Review 1 st Semester Algebra I. Topics Covered Chapter 2 – Equations and Functions Chapter 2 Chapter 3 – Graphing Linear Equations Chapter 3 Chapter.

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Systems of Linear Inequalities

Graph2x + 3y ≤ 6x – 2y ≥ 5

Page 25: Exam Review 1 st Semester Algebra I. Topics Covered Chapter 2 – Equations and Functions Chapter 2 Chapter 3 – Graphing Linear Equations Chapter 3 Chapter.

Systems of Linear Inequalities

Identify the system of linear inequalities shown.

Page 26: Exam Review 1 st Semester Algebra I. Topics Covered Chapter 2 – Equations and Functions Chapter 2 Chapter 3 – Graphing Linear Equations Chapter 3 Chapter.

Chapter Six

Working with Radicals

Page 27: Exam Review 1 st Semester Algebra I. Topics Covered Chapter 2 – Equations and Functions Chapter 2 Chapter 3 – Graphing Linear Equations Chapter 3 Chapter.

Pythagorean Theorem

Find the missing leg length.

48

Page 28: Exam Review 1 st Semester Algebra I. Topics Covered Chapter 2 – Equations and Functions Chapter 2 Chapter 3 – Graphing Linear Equations Chapter 3 Chapter.

Pythagorean Theorem

Is a triangle with side lengths 4, 5, 6 a right triangle? Justify your answer.

Page 29: Exam Review 1 st Semester Algebra I. Topics Covered Chapter 2 – Equations and Functions Chapter 2 Chapter 3 – Graphing Linear Equations Chapter 3 Chapter.

Chapter Five

Connecting Algebra and Geometry

Page 30: Exam Review 1 st Semester Algebra I. Topics Covered Chapter 2 – Equations and Functions Chapter 2 Chapter 3 – Graphing Linear Equations Chapter 3 Chapter.

Ratio and Proportion

1 2

1x x

Page 31: Exam Review 1 st Semester Algebra I. Topics Covered Chapter 2 – Equations and Functions Chapter 2 Chapter 3 – Graphing Linear Equations Chapter 3 Chapter.

Ratio and Proportion

800 children a day ride on the roller coaster, but another 200 are turned away because they're not tall enough. What proportion of the total number of children are turned away?

Page 32: Exam Review 1 st Semester Algebra I. Topics Covered Chapter 2 – Equations and Functions Chapter 2 Chapter 3 – Graphing Linear Equations Chapter 3 Chapter.

Ratio and Proportion

At Washington High School, two out of every three students usually buys a yearbook. How many yearbooks should the school plan for if there are 1460 students at the school?

Page 33: Exam Review 1 st Semester Algebra I. Topics Covered Chapter 2 – Equations and Functions Chapter 2 Chapter 3 – Graphing Linear Equations Chapter 3 Chapter.

Ratio and Proportion

Methane is a compound consisting of a 1 : 4 ratio of carbon and hydrogen atoms. If a sample of methane contains 1565 atoms, how many carbon and hydrogen atoms are present?

Page 34: Exam Review 1 st Semester Algebra I. Topics Covered Chapter 2 – Equations and Functions Chapter 2 Chapter 3 – Graphing Linear Equations Chapter 3 Chapter.

Scale Factor

Nathan plans to include a map in his report on Africa. The map he has is 6 in. wide and 8 in. long. He wants to use a photocopier to enlarge the map so that it fills the width of the page.

What scale factor should he use to make the map 7.5 in. wide?

How long will the enlarged map be?

Page 35: Exam Review 1 st Semester Algebra I. Topics Covered Chapter 2 – Equations and Functions Chapter 2 Chapter 3 – Graphing Linear Equations Chapter 3 Chapter.

Similarity

A tree 48 feet high casts a shadow 36 feet long. If a flag pole casts a shadow 12 feet long, the height of the flag pole is

Page 36: Exam Review 1 st Semester Algebra I. Topics Covered Chapter 2 – Equations and Functions Chapter 2 Chapter 3 – Graphing Linear Equations Chapter 3 Chapter.

Perimeter and Area

The perimeters of ABC is 2 ft. The perimeter of DEF is 15 in. These two figures are similar.

Find the ratio of the corresponding side lengths.

Find the ratio of the areas.

Page 37: Exam Review 1 st Semester Algebra I. Topics Covered Chapter 2 – Equations and Functions Chapter 2 Chapter 3 – Graphing Linear Equations Chapter 3 Chapter.

Probability

A six sided die was rolled 60 times. 1 came up 10 times, 2 came up 9 times, 3 came up 15 times, 4 came up 8 times, 5 came up 7 times. What is the theoretical and the experimental probability of getting an even roll?

Page 38: Exam Review 1 st Semester Algebra I. Topics Covered Chapter 2 – Equations and Functions Chapter 2 Chapter 3 – Graphing Linear Equations Chapter 3 Chapter.

Geometric Probability

Find the area of the shaded region.

Page 39: Exam Review 1 st Semester Algebra I. Topics Covered Chapter 2 – Equations and Functions Chapter 2 Chapter 3 – Graphing Linear Equations Chapter 3 Chapter.

Geometric Probability

Find the area of the shaded region.

Page 40: Exam Review 1 st Semester Algebra I. Topics Covered Chapter 2 – Equations and Functions Chapter 2 Chapter 3 – Graphing Linear Equations Chapter 3 Chapter.

Chapter Four

Solving Equations and Inequalities

Page 41: Exam Review 1 st Semester Algebra I. Topics Covered Chapter 2 – Equations and Functions Chapter 2 Chapter 3 – Graphing Linear Equations Chapter 3 Chapter.

Solving Problems using Tables and Graphs

At Homecoming, 2000 tickets were sold at the football game. Adult tickets sold for $7.50 and student tickets solve for $5.00. The total revenue was $11,625.00. How many student tickets were sold? How many adult tickets were sold?

Page 42: Exam Review 1 st Semester Algebra I. Topics Covered Chapter 2 – Equations and Functions Chapter 2 Chapter 3 – Graphing Linear Equations Chapter 3 Chapter.

Solving Multi-step Equations

3( 4) 2 4 6x x x

Page 43: Exam Review 1 st Semester Algebra I. Topics Covered Chapter 2 – Equations and Functions Chapter 2 Chapter 3 – Graphing Linear Equations Chapter 3 Chapter.

Solving Multi-step Equations

xxx 311)3(4

Page 44: Exam Review 1 st Semester Algebra I. Topics Covered Chapter 2 – Equations and Functions Chapter 2 Chapter 3 – Graphing Linear Equations Chapter 3 Chapter.

Equations with Fractions or Decimals

2 3 1

3 4 2x x

Page 45: Exam Review 1 st Semester Algebra I. Topics Covered Chapter 2 – Equations and Functions Chapter 2 Chapter 3 – Graphing Linear Equations Chapter 3 Chapter.

Equations with Fractions or Decimals

6.5 3.9 2.9n n

Page 46: Exam Review 1 st Semester Algebra I. Topics Covered Chapter 2 – Equations and Functions Chapter 2 Chapter 3 – Graphing Linear Equations Chapter 3 Chapter.

Writing Inequalities from Graphs

y > 0

Page 47: Exam Review 1 st Semester Algebra I. Topics Covered Chapter 2 – Equations and Functions Chapter 2 Chapter 3 – Graphing Linear Equations Chapter 3 Chapter.

Writing Inequalities from Graphs

x ≤ 3

Page 48: Exam Review 1 st Semester Algebra I. Topics Covered Chapter 2 – Equations and Functions Chapter 2 Chapter 3 – Graphing Linear Equations Chapter 3 Chapter.

Solving Inequalities

xx 831

Page 49: Exam Review 1 st Semester Algebra I. Topics Covered Chapter 2 – Equations and Functions Chapter 2 Chapter 3 – Graphing Linear Equations Chapter 3 Chapter.

Solving Inequalities

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Page 50: Exam Review 1 st Semester Algebra I. Topics Covered Chapter 2 – Equations and Functions Chapter 2 Chapter 3 – Graphing Linear Equations Chapter 3 Chapter.

Chapter Three

Graphing Linear Equations

Page 51: Exam Review 1 st Semester Algebra I. Topics Covered Chapter 2 – Equations and Functions Chapter 2 Chapter 3 – Graphing Linear Equations Chapter 3 Chapter.

Applying Rates

How many miles per hour is 44 ft/s?

Page 52: Exam Review 1 st Semester Algebra I. Topics Covered Chapter 2 – Equations and Functions Chapter 2 Chapter 3 – Graphing Linear Equations Chapter 3 Chapter.

Applying Rates

How many feet per second is 100 mph?

Page 53: Exam Review 1 st Semester Algebra I. Topics Covered Chapter 2 – Equations and Functions Chapter 2 Chapter 3 – Graphing Linear Equations Chapter 3 Chapter.

Find Slope

Find the slope of a line that passes through (-6, -1) and (-1, 4).

Page 54: Exam Review 1 st Semester Algebra I. Topics Covered Chapter 2 – Equations and Functions Chapter 2 Chapter 3 – Graphing Linear Equations Chapter 3 Chapter.

Find Slope

Find the slope of a line that passes through (1, -3) and (-2, 8).

Page 55: Exam Review 1 st Semester Algebra I. Topics Covered Chapter 2 – Equations and Functions Chapter 2 Chapter 3 – Graphing Linear Equations Chapter 3 Chapter.

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Equations of Lines

Find an equation of the graphed line.

Page 56: Exam Review 1 st Semester Algebra I. Topics Covered Chapter 2 – Equations and Functions Chapter 2 Chapter 3 – Graphing Linear Equations Chapter 3 Chapter.

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Equations of Lines

Find an equation of the graphed line.

Page 57: Exam Review 1 st Semester Algebra I. Topics Covered Chapter 2 – Equations and Functions Chapter 2 Chapter 3 – Graphing Linear Equations Chapter 3 Chapter.

Writing an Equation of a Line

Find the equation of a line that passes through (-6, 2) and has a slope of -2/3.

Page 58: Exam Review 1 st Semester Algebra I. Topics Covered Chapter 2 – Equations and Functions Chapter 2 Chapter 3 – Graphing Linear Equations Chapter 3 Chapter.

Writing an Equation of a Line

Find the equation of a line that passes through (-4, 1) and (-6, 2) .

Page 59: Exam Review 1 st Semester Algebra I. Topics Covered Chapter 2 – Equations and Functions Chapter 2 Chapter 3 – Graphing Linear Equations Chapter 3 Chapter.

Chapter Two

Equations and Functions

Page 60: Exam Review 1 st Semester Algebra I. Topics Covered Chapter 2 – Equations and Functions Chapter 2 Chapter 3 – Graphing Linear Equations Chapter 3 Chapter.

Solving Equations

415

1x

Page 61: Exam Review 1 st Semester Algebra I. Topics Covered Chapter 2 – Equations and Functions Chapter 2 Chapter 3 – Graphing Linear Equations Chapter 3 Chapter.

Solving Equations

16534 xxx

Page 62: Exam Review 1 st Semester Algebra I. Topics Covered Chapter 2 – Equations and Functions Chapter 2 Chapter 3 – Graphing Linear Equations Chapter 3 Chapter.

Solving Multi-step Equations

17510)30(5 x

Page 63: Exam Review 1 st Semester Algebra I. Topics Covered Chapter 2 – Equations and Functions Chapter 2 Chapter 3 – Graphing Linear Equations Chapter 3 Chapter.

Solving Multi-step Equations

7)96(4

3x

Page 64: Exam Review 1 st Semester Algebra I. Topics Covered Chapter 2 – Equations and Functions Chapter 2 Chapter 3 – Graphing Linear Equations Chapter 3 Chapter.

Applying Functions

The cost of making T-shirts is $5 per shirt plus $150 for printing supplies. What is the cost of making 100 T-shirts?

Page 65: Exam Review 1 st Semester Algebra I. Topics Covered Chapter 2 – Equations and Functions Chapter 2 Chapter 3 – Graphing Linear Equations Chapter 3 Chapter.

Applying Functions

You have moved to a new city and plan to join the Racquet Club. The membership fee is $250 and you must pay $ 7 every time you use a court. If your bill from the Racquet Club was $630, how many times did you play racquetball?

Page 66: Exam Review 1 st Semester Algebra I. Topics Covered Chapter 2 – Equations and Functions Chapter 2 Chapter 3 – Graphing Linear Equations Chapter 3 Chapter.

Coordinate Graphs

In the figure, is a rectangle with center at the origin. If the coordinates of A are (3, 4), the coordinates of C are

Page 67: Exam Review 1 st Semester Algebra I. Topics Covered Chapter 2 – Equations and Functions Chapter 2 Chapter 3 – Graphing Linear Equations Chapter 3 Chapter.

Representing Functions

If the x-coordinate of a function is three times that of the y-coordinate, the function would be represented by

Page 68: Exam Review 1 st Semester Algebra I. Topics Covered Chapter 2 – Equations and Functions Chapter 2 Chapter 3 – Graphing Linear Equations Chapter 3 Chapter.

Using Graphs to Solve Problems

It took Myron 90 minutes, at an average rate of 50 miles per hour, to drive home from a business trip. Which of these graphs best represents Myron’s drive home?

Page 69: Exam Review 1 st Semester Algebra I. Topics Covered Chapter 2 – Equations and Functions Chapter 2 Chapter 3 – Graphing Linear Equations Chapter 3 Chapter.

Chapter One

Using Algebra to Work with Data

Page 70: Exam Review 1 st Semester Algebra I. Topics Covered Chapter 2 – Equations and Functions Chapter 2 Chapter 3 – Graphing Linear Equations Chapter 3 Chapter.

Working with Variables and Data

Write an algebraic expression to represent the following expression:

the difference in six times a number and nine

Page 71: Exam Review 1 st Semester Algebra I. Topics Covered Chapter 2 – Equations and Functions Chapter 2 Chapter 3 – Graphing Linear Equations Chapter 3 Chapter.

Working with Variables and Data

Write an algebraic expression to represent the following expression:

the sum of twice a number and three

Page 72: Exam Review 1 st Semester Algebra I. Topics Covered Chapter 2 – Equations and Functions Chapter 2 Chapter 3 – Graphing Linear Equations Chapter 3 Chapter.

Order of Operations

32 23

2( 3) 9 3 (3 4)3

Page 73: Exam Review 1 st Semester Algebra I. Topics Covered Chapter 2 – Equations and Functions Chapter 2 Chapter 3 – Graphing Linear Equations Chapter 3 Chapter.

Order of Operations

7 6(8 3)

Page 74: Exam Review 1 st Semester Algebra I. Topics Covered Chapter 2 – Equations and Functions Chapter 2 Chapter 3 – Graphing Linear Equations Chapter 3 Chapter.

Mean, Median, Mode, Graphs

Find the mean, median, and mode:

26, 26, 27, 27, 42, 42, 44, 44, 44, 60

Page 75: Exam Review 1 st Semester Algebra I. Topics Covered Chapter 2 – Equations and Functions Chapter 2 Chapter 3 – Graphing Linear Equations Chapter 3 Chapter.

Mean, Median, Mode, Graphs

What is the meanpoints scored by the starting players?

Page 76: Exam Review 1 st Semester Algebra I. Topics Covered Chapter 2 – Equations and Functions Chapter 2 Chapter 3 – Graphing Linear Equations Chapter 3 Chapter.

Operations with Integers

22 2 6 2 1

Page 77: Exam Review 1 st Semester Algebra I. Topics Covered Chapter 2 – Equations and Functions Chapter 2 Chapter 3 – Graphing Linear Equations Chapter 3 Chapter.

Exploring Negative Numbers

Simplify the following expression if a = -2 and b = -3.2 22a ab b

Page 78: Exam Review 1 st Semester Algebra I. Topics Covered Chapter 2 – Equations and Functions Chapter 2 Chapter 3 – Graphing Linear Equations Chapter 3 Chapter.

Operations with Variable Expressions

2 23 2 4 2( 2 3)x x x x

Page 79: Exam Review 1 st Semester Algebra I. Topics Covered Chapter 2 – Equations and Functions Chapter 2 Chapter 3 – Graphing Linear Equations Chapter 3 Chapter.

Operations with Variable Expressions

3( 4) 2( 2)x x

Page 80: Exam Review 1 st Semester Algebra I. Topics Covered Chapter 2 – Equations and Functions Chapter 2 Chapter 3 – Graphing Linear Equations Chapter 3 Chapter.

Applying Variable Expressions

The cost of making T-shirts is $3.50 per shirt plus $150 for printing supplies. What is the cost of making 250 T-shirts?

Page 81: Exam Review 1 st Semester Algebra I. Topics Covered Chapter 2 – Equations and Functions Chapter 2 Chapter 3 – Graphing Linear Equations Chapter 3 Chapter.

Working with Data