European energy relationship with Russia (2008)

7/30/2019 European energy relationship with Russia (2008)

1/34

N~|cxndo Non|g} Ac|nmgo Xcimk}

dob rjn \nidrmco{jmx wmrj \~{{md

\cidob Grv&

4/ Mor|cb~krmco

N~|cxn jn|n rjn N~|cxndo ^omco) d{ wnii d{ Oc|wd})[wmrvn|idob) rjn Ldiedo{) dob R~|en} |nknmqn{ dlc~r rj|nn-t~d|rn|{ ca mr{ odr~|di gd{ m`xc|r{ l} xmxnimon dob rjn|n`dmobn| mo rjn ac|` ca imt~namnb odr~|di gd{ *IOG/ Nqnorjc~gj rjn {jd|n ca IOG d{ d xd|r ca cqn|dii m`xc|r{ wmiimok|nd{n) rjn {jd|n ca rjn in{{ nzxno{mqn xmxnimon gd{ wmiix|nqdmi mo rjn icog |~o/ Gd{ bnimqn|} qmd xmxnimon k|ndrn{ d

N~|cxndo |ngmcodi gd{ `d|enr bc`modrnb l} coi} d anw oco-N~|cxndo {~xximn|{ dlcqn dii) \~{{md dob Dign|md wmrj coi}M|do jdqmog rjn xcrnormdi rc lnkc`n rjn rjm|b `dfc| {~xximn|/Rjn|nac|n) rjn t~n{rmco ca gd{ bnxnobnokn co kc`xdomn{ dob{rdrn{ c~r{mbn N~|cxn m{ `c|n ~|gnor rjdo t~n{rmco{ dlc~r cmidob jd|b kcdi) wjmkj d|n r|dbnb co d wc|ibwmbn ld{m{/

[mokn rjn x|cb~krmco ca odr~|di gd{ mo N~|cxn wmiibnk|nd{n) wjn|nd{ kco{~`xrmco wmii mok|nd{n) rjn onnb ac|m`xc|r{ wmii g|cw/ Rjn nzrnor ca rjm{ mok|nd{n wmii bnxnob co

& \cidob Grv m{ [nomc| \n{nd|kj Aniicw dr rjn Mo{rmr~rn ac| Morn|odrmcodi dob [nk~|mr} Daadm|{*[WX) Ln|imo/


2/34

bmqn|{n adkrc|{) moki~bmog xcimrmkdi bnkm{mco{/ Rjm{ m{ wj} {rdrn-`nor{ dlc~r a~r~|n m`xc|r bnxnobnok} d|n coi} kcobmrmcodii}

qdimb/ Rjn N~|cxndo Kc``m{{mco *NK) 7. rc :2. l}


3/34

Rjn NK wdor{ rjn N^ rc {xnde co lnjdia ca N~|cxndogcqn|o`nor{ dob kc`xdomn{ wmrj non|g}-nzxc|rmog kc~or|mn{dob kc`xdomn{ wmrj d {mogin qcmkn rc kc~orn|ldidokn

Gdvx|c`{ `d|enr xcwn|/ Dr rjn {d`n rm`n) `dfc| @n`ln|[rdrn{) {~kj d{ Gn|`do}) A|dokn) dob Mrdi}) {nn oc |ndi dbqdo-rdgn rc knbmog `c|n xcwn| rc rjn N^ wjno dr m{{~n m{ rjnm|ac|nmgo r|dbn |nidrmco{ wmrj \~{{md *Amoco dob Ickdrniim)


4/34

|nidrmqni} KC>8

188

1>8

788

4=:> 4==8 4==>


8/34

Fndo Idjn|||n *


9/34

N~ | c x ndo No n | g } Ac | n m g o Xc i m k} >4

{xcob{ `c|n kic{ni} rc rjn \~{{mdo rnd`{ icog-rn|` ac|nkd{rrjdo wmrj Idjn|||n{/

Rjn cqn|wjni`mog xd|r ca \~{{mdo gd{ x|cb~krmco m{

ickdrnb mo wn{rn|o [mln|md dob mo rjn N~|cxndo xd|r ca\~{{md)wjn|nd{ x|cb~krmco mo nd{rn|o [mln|md dob rjn Ad| Nd{r m{ coi}dlc~r rc lngmo/ Rc {rdlmimvn x|cb~krmco mo Wn{r [mln|md) mr m{onkn{{d|} rc l|mog onw amnib{ morc cxn|drmco) n{xnkmdii} co rjn]d`di Xnomo{~id dob mo rjn Ld|nor{ [nd *{nn amg/ 2/

Lnkd~{n ]d`di kcordmo{ rjn id|gn{r) {rmii ~orc~kjnb gd{|n{n|qn{ mo \~{{md) mr{ bnqnicx`nor m{ k|~kmdii} m`xc|rdor ac|N~|cxn/ Gdvx|c` xido{ rc {rd|r mob~{r|mdi x|cb~krmco co ]d`dimo


10/34

wjnrjn| rjn lmg bnqnicx`nor x|cfnkr{ co ]d`di dob mo rjnLd|nor{ [nd *[jrce`do wmii gc d{ xidoonb/ Ma) ac| nzd`xin)rjn} d|n bnid}nb l} amqn }nd|{) gd{ x|cb~krmco mo wn{rn|o[mln|md) moki~bmog [jrce`do dob ]d`di) wmii {rdgodrn dr rjn/

Kdik~idrnb mo : lmiimco ac| gd{ x|ckn{{mog mo{rdiidrmco{) dob^["7 lmiimco ac| gd{ {rc|dgn *@dvonqd dob \nvome) / Gd{ X|cb~krmco mo \~{{mdo \ngmco{)-


11/34

>/ M`xc|r{ dob Bc`n{rmk Kco{~`xrmco

\~{{md k~||nori} m`xc|r{ odr~|di gd{ a|c` rj|nn Knor|diD{mdo KM[ kc~or|mn{6 R~|e`nom{rdo) Edvdej{rdo) dob ^vlnem{rdo/Mr m{ rjno nzxc|rnb rc Lnid|~{) ^e|dmon) dob @cibcqd/ L~r rjna~r~|n ca \~{{mdo gd{ m`xc|r{ m{ dr |m{e) lnkd~{n Kjmod dobN~|cxn wmii g|db~dii} lnkc`n |mqdi{ ac| Knor|di D{mdo gd{/Rjn|nac|n) {c`n ac|nkd{r{ d{{~`n d bnk|nd{n mo \~{{mdo gd{m`xc|r{/

Gdvx|c` m{ {r|cogi} morn|n{rnb mo rjn kcormo~drmco dobnzxdo{mco ca mr{ gd{ m`xc|r{) n{xnkmdii} a|c` R~|e`nom{rdo/

Dkkc|bmog rc rjn -}nd|-r|ndr} ca 8 lk` xn| }nd| lnrwnno


12/34

Rjn|n d|n {c`n and|{) jcwnqn|) rjdr jmgjn| x|mkn{ co rjn\~{{mdo morn|odi gd{ `d|enr wmii indb rc bnkimomog gd{ nzxc|r{rc rjn Wn{r *[xdofn|)


13/34

N~ | c x ndo No n | g } Ac | n m g o Xc i m k} >>

Dirjc~gj @micq{ {rdrn`nor{ diwd}{ |nan||nb rc rjn m`xc|-rdokn ca mobnxnobnor gd{ x|cb~kn|{ dob rc rjn gd{ x|cb~krmcoca cmi kc`xdomn{ mo \~{{md *Jnmo|mkj dob E~{v`mo) ) jnonginkrnb rjnm| kcor|ml~rmco wjmkj wmii dbb 4>

Nzxc|r rc N~|cxn#KM[ ;4< ;


14/34

:/ Rdemog Dbqdordgn cado D{}``nr|mk Bnxnobnok}3

Wjmin mo rjn 4=78{ gd{ a|c` \~{{md jdb lnno |ngd|bnb d{d {dan dirn|odrmqn rc rjn x|nkd|mc~{ non|g} m`xc|r{ a|c` rjn

@mbbin Nd{r) |nknor bm{k~{{mco{ gmqn rjn m`x|n{{mco rjdr\~{{mdo xcwn| dob moai~nokn nobdogn| N~|cxndo non|g} {nk~-|mr} *Id|{{co)


15/34

{c) Gdvx|c` `~{r jdqn do morn|n{r mo bnqnicxmog mr{ {xcr r|do{-dkrmco{ co rjn N~|cxndo `d|enr/ Rjm{ {knod|mc m`ximn{ rjnnzm{rnokn ca d N~|cxndo {xcr `d|enr ac| gd{ c| rjn x|nbc`m-

odokn ca {jc|r-rn|` r|do{dkrmco{/ L~r rjm{ m{ ocr rjn kd{n/ [xcrr|dbmog dkkc~or{ ac| in{{ rjdo >. ca rjn r|dbn qci~`n co rjnN~|cxndo `d|enr/ Rjn|n jd{ lnno oc nzxdo{mco ca {xcr`d|enr{ darn| rjn bnqnicx`nor ca rjn ^E `d|enr) wjmkjaciicwnb rjn n{rdlim{j`nor ca {nqn|di kc`xnrmog Oc|rj [ndgd{ x|cb~kn|{ *Amoco dob Ickdrniim)


16/34

bnrn|`monb ocr l} {~xxi} dob bn`dob l~r l} icog-rn|`kcor|dkr{) wjn|n gd{ x|mkn{ d|n imoenb rc mobmkn{ rjdr |nainkr)dlcqn dii) cmi x|mkn{/1 [c gd{ x|mkn{ d|n ocr ~x rc rjn wjm`{ ca

gd{ x|cb~kn|{) dob do CXNK-imen kd|rni `nkjdom{` kc~ib ocrwc|e/ D kd|rni wc~ib x|n{~xxc{n rjn kdokniidrmco ca nzm{rmogicog-rn|` kcor|dkr{/ L~r dr x|n{nor) oc lmg gd{ x|cb~kn| m{kco{mbn|mog {~kj d {rnx/ A~|rjn|`c|n) lnkd~{n rjn nkcoc`mkdob xcimrmkdi morn|n{r{ ca rjn lmg gd{ x|cb~kmog kc~or|mn{ ca\~{{md) M|do) dob Tdrd| bmaan| kco{mbn|dli}) mr m{ nzr|n`ni}t~n{rmcodlin wjnrjn| d gd{ kd|rni wmii n`n|gn mo rjn a~r~|n*Amoco)


17/34

Rjn {c-kdiinb Fd`di-N~|cxn xmxnimon) wjmkj wd{ kc`xinrnb mo) k|c{{n{ Lnid|~{ dob Xcidob co mr{ wd}rc Gn|`do}/ Rjn{nr|do{mr xmxnimon{ mo d wd} xc{n d r|do{mr x|clin` lnkd~{n

rjn} d|n ocr rcrdii} {nxd|drnb a|c` rjn gd{ xmxnimon{ dob gd{{rc|dgn adkmimrmn{ ~{nb rc {~xxi} rjn r|do{mr kc~or|mn{ rjn`-{niqn{/ Rj~{) wjno d~rjc|mrmn{ mo r|do{mr kc~or|mn{ `den ~of~{-rmamnb gd{ wmrjb|dwdi{ mo |n{xco{n rc t~d||ni{ cqn| rjn x|mknca gd{ ac| bc`n{rmk kco{~`xrmco) gd{ r|do{mr m{ daankrnb *Grv)


18/34

18 Rj n Nz r n | od i No n | g } Xc i m k} c a r j n N~ | c x ndo ô m c o

Rdlin ;/ Kdxdkmr} X|nbmkrmco{ ac| \~{{mdo Odr~|di Gd{ Nzxc|r{rc Kc~or|mn{ C~r{mbn rjn KM[ *mo lk`-

Bm|nkrmco Xcmor cabnimqn|} 4> 4> 4>

ê|dmon-\c`domd Ej~{r > > > >

ê|dmon-@cibcqd-\c`domd Mv`dmi ; 41> 41> 41>

Lnid|~{-Xcidob L|n{r 1 1 1 1

Lnid|~{-Xcidob *]d`di Ecob|derm 41:


19/34

r|mn{ ac| drrn`xrmog rc n{kdxn \~{{mdo bc`modokn/ ]nr rjm{ imoncad|g~`nordrmco mgoc|n{ rjn kc`xdo}{ d~rcoc`c~{ xc{mrmco/Dirjc~gj rjn \~{{mdo {rdrn m{ mobnnb Gdvx|c`{ `dfc|mr}

{jd|njcibn|) rjn kc`xdo} m{ ocr onkn{{d|mi} climgnb rc x|crnkrrjn kc~or|}{ morn|n{r{/ L} {~xxi}mog rjn bc`n{rmk `d|enr dricw x|mkn{) Gdvx|c` m{ di|ndb} {n|qmog {rdrn dm`{ *dob rjnmorn|n{r cakn|rdmo {nkrc|{) {~kj d{ rjn an|rmimvn| dob {rnni mob~{-r|mn{/ Dxd|r a|c` rjdr) mr wc~ib dxxnd| rjdr Gdvx|c` ~{n{ mr{kcordkr{ wmrj rjn {rdrn l~|nd~k|dk} rc x|c`crn mr{ cwokc``n|kmdi morn|n{r{ *dob rjn morn|n{r{ ca mr{ x|mqdrn cwon|{){~kj d{ rjn Gn|`do kc`xdo} N/CO/ Mo adkr) {c`n caGdvx|c`{ `c|n {xnkrdk~id| `cqn{) {~kj d{ mok|nd{mog rjn gd{x|mkn mo ^e|dmon dr rjn lngmoomog ca


20/34

nobndqc|{ rc dkt~m|n rjn ^e|dmomdo gd{ r|do{xc|r {}{rn`/ RjnLdirmk xmxnimon nzn|r{ {m`mid| x|n{{~|n co Lnid|~{/

Rjnc|nrmkdi wc|e ~{mog gd`n rjnc|} jd{ {jcwo rjdr rjn

nzm{rnokn ca r|do{xc|r dirn|odrmqn{ bm{kc~|dgn{ r|do{mr kc~o-r|mn{ a|c` bn`dobmog jmgj r|do{mr ann{ c| |nkcor|dkrmogrjn`/7 Rjn x|n{nokn ca dirn|odrmqn r|do{xc|r |c~rn{ gmqn{ rjn{~xximn| rjn ~xxn| jdob mo ld|gdmomog dob mok|nd{n{ jm{ x|camr{jd|n/ D `cbni kdik~idrmco {jcw{ rjdr rjn nzm{rnokn ca rjn]d`di xmxnimon mok|nd{n{ Gdvx|c`{ x|camr {jd|n rc >>. ca rjncqn|dii x|camr a|c` gd{ {din{/ Rjn Oc|b [r|nd` xmxnimon wmii|dm{n Gdvx|c`{ x|camr {jd|n a~|rjn| rc :8.) wjmin rjn r|do{mr

kc~or|mn{ wmii ln ac|knb rc {nrrin ac| d


21/34

kjdogmog rjn ongcrmdrmog xc{mrmco ca gd{ x|cb~kn|{ qm{--qm{r|do{mr kc~or|mn{ dob {jmarmog rjn bm{r|ml~rmco ca x|camr{ `dbnco gd{ nzxc|r{ rc Gdvx|c`{ dbqdordgn/

Rjn rjm|b {r|drngmk dm` m{ rc mok|nd{n gd{ `d|enr {nk~|mr}l} mbnorma}mog onw `d|enr{ c~r{mbn N~|cxn/ Rjn{n moki~bn modbbmrmco rc rjn wc|ibwmbn IOG `d|enr rjn Kjmon{n#[c~rjnd{r D{mdo `d|enr) wjmkj kdo ln |ndkjnb rj|c~gjxmxnimon{/ ^ormi |nknori}) rjn {}{rn` ca icog-rn|` kcor|dkr{dob xnggmog gd{ x|mkn{ rc cmi x|mkn{ jdqn x|cqmbnb jmgj `d|enr{nk~|mr} ac| \~{{mdo odr~|di gd{ co rjn N~|cxndo `d|enr/Jcwnqn|) {nqn|di bnqnicx`nor{ d|n kd~{mog rjn N~|cxndo

`d|enr rc icce mok|nd{mogi} mo{nk~|n6 Kc`xnrmrmco a|c` Da|mkdo {~xximn|{ *xmxnimon gd{ dob

IOG m{ g|cwmog/ Kcor|d|} rc wmbn{x|ndb and|{ rjdr N~|cxn m{lnkc`mog mok|nd{mogi} bnxnobnor co \~{{mdo odr~|di gd{*wjmkj mo do} kd{n m{ xid~{mlin coi} mo d x~|ni} o~`n|mkdi{no{n) \~{{md{ {jd|n caN~|cxndo m`xc|r{ m{ dkr~dii} nzxnkrnbrc b|cx a|c` rwc-rjm|b{ rc in{{ rjdo jdia ca dii N~|cxndo gd{m`xc|r{ b~n rc rjn bm{x|cxc|rmcodrn mok|nd{n mo N~|cxndo

m`xc|r{ a|c` Da|mkd dob rjn @mbbin Nd{r/ D{ N~|cxndo{ lnkc`n `c|n dwd|n ca kim`drn x|clin`{)

rjn ~{n ca |nidrmqni} kindo odr~|di gd{ m{ lnmog |nrjc~gjrd`mb x|cxc{di{ rc `cqn rc lmcgd{) wjmkj m{ gnon|drnb a|c`lmc`d{{/

X|nbmkrmco{ dlc~r N~|cxn{ a~r~|n odr~|di gd{ onnb{ d|nlnkc`mog mok|nd{mogi} `cbn{r/ D{ d |n{~ir ca jmgj odr~|di gd{

x|mkn{ *wjmkj d|n mo r~|o kd~{nb l} jmgj cmi x|mkn{) N~|cxndo{d|n |nqm{mog rjnm| xido{ rc l~mib xcwn| xidor{5 kcdi) wjmkj m{kjndxn| rjdo gd{) d{ wnii d{ lmc`d{{) d|n lnkc`mog `c|ndrr|dkrmqn a~ni {c~|kn{/

Wjn|nd{ rjn `dr~|n N~|cxndo `d|enr{ onnb ac| dbbm-rmcodi odr~|di gd{ jd{ lnkc`n ~okn|rdmo) bn`dob moKjmod#[c~rjnd{r D{md m{ dii l~r d{{~|nb/ D{ d |n{~ir) Gdvx|c`dob \~{{md{ indbn|{ jdqn x|c`m{nb rc kco{r|~kr rwc icog-

bm{rdokn xmxnimon{ rc Kjmod/Rj~{ mr m{ a dm| rc {d} rjdr Gdvx|c`{ xmxnimon {r|drng}

*|ngd|bin{{ ca xc{{mlin xcimrmkdi `crmqn{) wjmkj kdoocr ln |~inbc~r l~r {jc~ib di{c ocr ln cqn|n{rm`drnb bn|mqn{ a|c` rjn

N~ | c x ndo No n | g } Ac | n m g o Xc i m k} 1;


22/34

ingmrm`drn {r|drngmk clfnkrmqn{ ca rjn kc`xdo}/ Rjn{n moki~bn6kcor|ciimog rjn `d|enr) b|mqmog c~r kc`xnrmrc|{) mok|nd{mogGdvx|c`{ ld|gdmomog xc{mrmco qm{--qm{ r|do{mr kc~or|mn{) dob

{nk~|mog `d|enr{/Gdvx|c`{ {r|drngmn{ jdqn ~o{nrrinb rjn KM[ {rdrn{ daankrnb

l} mr{ xcimkmn{ dob xd|rmk~id|i} {c`n nd{rn|o N^ @n`ln|[rdrn{) {~kj d{ rjn Ldirmk kc~or|mn{ dob Xcidob) rj~{ gmqmog|m{n rc kdii{ ac| kc~orn|-`nd{~|n{ mo rjn morn|n{r ca non|g}{nk~|mr}/ X|cxc{nb `nd{~|n{ |dogn a|c` d {cimbd|mr}-ld{nbN^ non|g} xcimk} rc do Non|g} ODRC/ Lnkd~{n rjn Ldirmkxmxnimon wndeno{ rjn ongcrmdrmog xc{mrmco ca lcrj k~||nor dob

xcrnormdi r|do{mr kc~or|mn{ qm{--qm{ Gdvx|c`#\~{{md) rjn Ldirmkkc~or|mn{) Xcidob) dob crjn| Ldirmk \m` kc~or|mn{) {~kj d{Amoidob dob [wnbno) d|n drrn`xrmog rc bnid} rjm{ x|cfnkr c|d|n dkrmqni} icll}mog ac| mr rc ln dlc|rnb dircgnrjn| *Id|{{co)


23/34

ca rjn Kd{xmdo [nd |ngmco dkkn{{mlin rc N~|cxn) wjmkj wc~ib drrjn {d`n rm`n a|nn rjn |ngmco d{ wnii d{ N~|cxn mr{nia a|c`\~{{mdo bc`modokn/ L} bmqn|{ma}mog rjnm| gd{ nzxc|r{) rjn kc~o-

r|mn{ kcokn|onb {rdob rc gdmo d lnrrn| ongcrmdrmog xc{mrmco qm{--qm{ \~{{md dob d|n rjn|nac|n morn|n{rnb mo {~xxi}mog N~|cxn/

Xcrnormdi gd{ nzxc|rn|{ a|c` rjn Kd{xmdo [nd |ngmcomoki~bn rjn Knor|di D{mdo kc~or|mn{ Edvdej{rdo) R~|e`n-om{rdo) ^vlnem{rdo) dob Dvn|ldmfdo) l~r ocr E}|g}v{rdo)Rdfmem{rdo) Gnc|gmd) c| D|`nomd/ Wjn|nd{ Edvdej{rdo jd{ rjnid|gn{r cmi |n{n|qn{ mo Knor|di D{md) R~|e`nom{rdo xc{{n{{n{rjn id|gn{r odr~|di gd{ |n{n|qn{ mo rjn Kd{xmdo [nd |ngmco/

Db`mrrnbi}) rjn|n d|n oc |nimdlin amg~|n{ co rjn nzdkr {mvn carjn{n bnxc{mr{/ [rdrn`nor{ |ngd|bmog R~|e`nomdo bnxc{mr{ d|nnzr|n`ni} ~o|nimdlin5 rjn} d|n nmrjn| m{{~nb l} R~|e`nomdocaamkmdi{) wjc{n k|nbmlmimr} m{ b~lmc~{ dr ln{r) c| d|n ld{nb codoco} c~{ {c~|kn{ rjdr kdoocr ln qn|mamnb/ Rjn kc~or|}{`nbm~`-rn|` doo~di gd{ x|cb~krmco xcrnormdi kdo ln n{rm-`drnb dr dxx|czm`drni} 4>8 lk`/ Darn| diicwmog ac| bc`n{rmkkco{~`xrmco) d|c~ob 4;8 lk` wc~ib ln dqdmidlin ac| nzxc|r/

Ma R~|e`nom{rdo jcoc|{ mr{ icog-rn|` {~xxi} dg|nn`nor wmrj\~{{md) wjmkj x|cqmbn{ ac| d {~xxi} qci~`n ca ~x rc =8 lk`xn| }nd| l}


24/34

Rjn kc`xinrmco ca rjn [c~rj Kd~kd{~{ Xmxnimon *[KX mo


25/34

kco{r|~krmco ca xmxnimon{ mo N~|cxn l~r |drjn| rjn non|g}kc`xdomn{ dkrmog mo rjnm| cwo morn|n{r) d{ {jcwo l} rjnnzd`xin ca Mrdi}{ NOM/

Mo do} kd{n) wjnrjn| c| ocr rjn Odl~kkc xmxnimon m{ l~mirwmii ocr jdqn d bnkm{mqn naankr co rjn nzrnor ca rjn bmqn|{mamkd-rmco ca N~|cxn{ gd{ m`xc|r{) {mokn rjn ;8 lk` kd||mnb l} d{c~rjn|o r|do{xc|r kc||mbc| wc~ib coi} kcqn| 1-:. caN~|cxn{ m`xc|r bn`dob) wjmkj m{ nzxnkrnb rc g|cw rc 288->88 lk` l}


26/34

rjn Non|g} ODRC amob{ imrrin ldkemog d`cog N^ kc~or|mn{lnkd~{n mr m{ clqmc~{i} bm|nkrnb dgdmo{r \~{{md) rjn Non|g}C[KN imenwm{n idke{ {~xxc|r {mokn mr id|gni} b~ximkdrn{ rjn

Non|g} Kjd|rn| R|ndr} *NKR/Mo


27/34

X|n{mbnor X~rmo jd{ nzximkmri} d|g~nb dgdmo{r |drma}mog rjnk~||nor qn|{mco ca rjn NKR) dob rjn|n d|n oc {mgo{ rjdr jm{{~kkn{{c| wmii kjdogn \~{{md{ {rdokn/ X~rmo bmb mobmkdrn rjdr

\~{{md wc~ib ln x|nxd|nb rc dbcxr {c`n ca rjn NKR{ x|mokm-xin{ mo rjn XKD) wjmkj m{ b~n ac| |nonwdi5 l~r mr m{ bnldrdlinwjnrjn| bcmog {c wc~ib }mnib |ninqdor lnonamr{ ac| ac|nmgomoqn{rc|{ dob r|dbn xd|ron|{/ Mo{rndb) mr wc~ib ln `c|n a|~mra~irc moki~bn rjn NKR{ bm{x~rn {nrrin`nor `nkjdom{` mo rjn XKD*Non|g} Kjd|rn| [nk|nrd|mdr)


28/34

L~r mo


29/34

kcoonkrmco) rjn N^ kc~ib rden dbqdordgn ca rjn nzxn|mnokn caodrmcodi non|g} dgnokmn{) wjmkj ac| `do} }nd|{ bndir wmrj rjnm`x|cqn`nor ca non|g} naamkmnok} mo Nd{rn|o N~|cxn dob rjn

KM[/48

41/ [~xxi} [nk~|mr} dob Non|g} Bmdicg{

Rjn ~okn|rdmor} ca rjn a~r~|n N~|cxndo gd{ bn`dob dobrjn nzxdo{mco ca IOG r|dbn lcrj xc{n x|clin`{ rc \~{{mdox|cb~krmco dob moqn{r`nor xidoomog mo rjn gd{ {nkrc|/ Co rjncrjn| jdob) N~|cxndo{ d|n ~o{~|n wjnrjn| \~{{md{ gd{ nzxc|rkd

xdk

mr} w

miil

n nq

n| {~

aamk

mnor rck

c`xi} w

mrj {~

xxi}

kcor|dkr{/ Onmrjn| wc||} kdo ln nd{mi} bm{xniinb/

N~|cxndo m`xc|r bn`dob wmii jmogn {mgomamkdori} coa~r~|n N^ xcimkmn{ co non|g} {dqmog{) non|g} naamkmnok}) dobrjn |nb~krmco ca g|nnojc~{n gd{n{/ Rjn `c|n N~|cxndo{ `den~{n ca |nonwdlin non|gmn{ *moki~bmog lmc`nrjdo) o~kind|non|g}) c| vn|c-n`m{{mco kcdi xcwn| {rdrmco{) rjn in{{ rjn} wmiikco{~`n dob rjn in{{ odr~|di gd{ rjn} wmii jdqn rc m`xc|r

a|c` \~{{md/ Rjn|nac|n) gd{ bn`dob ac|nkd{r{ kc~ib lnkc`ndo morn|n{rmog rcxmk mo rjn N^-\~{{md non|g} bmdicg/

Rjn a~r~|n ca \~{{mdo gd{ {~xxi} kdxdlmimrmn{ bnxnob{x|m`d|mi} co rjn {xnnb ca bnqnicx`nor ca rjn ]d`di gd{bnxc{mr{/ Wjmin N~|cxndo{ kdoocr moai~nokn rjm{ x|ckn{{) rjn}kdo onqn|rjnin{{ bn`dob `c|n r|do{xd|nok} |ngd|bmogGdvx|c`{ moqn{r`nor xido{/ Rjm{) rcc) {jc~ib ln d rcxmk morjn N^-\~{{md non|g} bmdicg/ Rjdr bmdicg) {~xxin`nornb l} N^

bmdicg{ wmrj r|do{mr kc~or|mn{) kc~ib {~xxc|r rjn N^ nzrn|odinon|g} xcimk}/ Mr {jc~ib kcoknor|drn co {jd|nb moac|`drmcodob id~okjmog kcok|nrn dob ad|-|ndkjmog non|g} naamkmnok}x|cfnkr{/

48/ Ac| mo{rdokn) rjn Gn|`do Non|g} Dgnok} *9www/bnod/bn?) rjn D~{r|mdo Non|g} Dgnok}*9www/non|g}dgnok}/dr#xc|r|dmr#mobnz/jr`? ) dob rjn \~{{mdo Non|g} Rnkjocicg} Knor|n*9www/rnkjocicg}knor|n/c|g#kcornor/xjx3rcxmk0;?/

N~ | c x ndo No n | g } Ac | n m g o Xc i m k} 74


30/34

Lmlimcg|dxj}

Dodonoecq) D/ *


31/34

Non|g} Moac|`drmco Db`mom{r|drmco *NMD *


32/34

Jdaon|) @/ *


33/34

\m{mog6 Gicldi Non|g} Gcqn|odokn dob rjn \m{n caKjmod dob Mobmd)Gicldi X~limk Xcimk} Mo{rmr~rn) Xcr{bd`) Fdo~d|} 4:4=/ 9www/j~lln|rxnde/kc`#idjn||n|n#GXXM


34/34

CDC Gdvx|c` *

European energy relationship with Russia (2008)

Documents

Transcript of European energy relationship with Russia (2008)