EUROPE IN THE WORLD Salzburg – 13 March 2006
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Transcript of EUROPE IN THE WORLD Salzburg – 13 March 2006
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EUROPE IN THE WORLDSalzburg – 13 March 2006
Lead Partner
RIATE : Bernard Corminboeuf, Clarisse Didelon, Nicolas Lambert, IsabelleSalmon, Céline Dupuy-Levy
Core Team
IGEAT : Laurent Aujean, Gilles Van Hammes, Pablo Medina, ChristianVandermottenITPS: Mats Johansson, Daniel RauhutLADYSS : Pierre Beckouche, Yann RichardUMR Géographie-cités : Nadine Cattan, Claude Grasland, Christian Grataloup, Guillaume Lesecq, Christine Zanin
Experts
CRS HAS: Györgyi Barta, László Dancs, Imre Nagy, Alexandra Szigeti, PéterStrömplCASA: Elena Besussi, Sinesio Alves JuniorTIGRIS - "Alexandru Ioan Cuza" University: Octavian Groza, Ionel Muntele,Alexandru Rusu, Oana Stoleriu, Georgiana VoicuETH Zurich: Marco KeinerGRUPO SOGES: Alberto Vanolo
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Introduction
Presentation of the Second Interim Report
- Key findings on neighbourhood & policy options
- Key findings on internal differencation of European territory & policy options
- Toward the final report
- Annexes
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PART 1 . NEIGHBOURHOOD
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Key findings on Neighbourhood
GermanBritish
French
Multinational firms dividing
the World
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Limits of zones by International Organisations
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TRADE FLOWS BETWEEN EU AND NEIGHBOURS
UE 15
UE 25
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CHANGING PATTERN OF ECONOMIC DISPARITIESIN EUROPEAN NEIGHBOURHOOD (1956-2000)
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CHANGING PATTERN OF ECONOMIC DISPARITIESIN EUROPEAN NEIGHBOURHOOD (1956-2000)
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CHANGING PATTERN OF ECONOMIC DISPARITIESIN EUROPEAN NEIGHBOURHOOD (1956-2000)
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CHANGING PATTERN OF ECONOMIC DISPARITIESIN EUROPEAN NEIGHBOURHOOD (1956-2000)
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CHANGING PATTERN OF ECONOMIC DISPARITIESIN EUROPEAN NEIGHBOURHOOD (1956-2000)
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GDP PPS 1950 AND 2000
1
10
100
1000
Irel. U.K. Fran. Belg. Lux. Germ. Austr. Hung. Roman. Molda. Ukra.
GD
P P
PS
(195
0-55
)
West East
Disc. Disc.
Disc. Disc.
1
10
100
1000
Irel. U.K. Fran. Belg. Lux. Germ. Austr. Hung. Roman. Molda. Ukra.
Life
exp
ecta
ncy
at b
irth
(200
0-05
)
West East
Disc.
Disc.
Disc.Disc.
1
10
100
1000
Norway Sweden Danem. Germ. Switz. Italia Malta Tunis. Alger. Mali Niger
GD
P P
PS
(195
0-55
)
North South
Disc.
Disc.
Disc.Disc.
1
10
100
1000
Norway Sweden Danem. Germ. Switz. Italia Malta Tunis. Alger. Mali Niger
GD
P P
PS
(19
95-2
000)
North South
Disc.
Disc.
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To improve the territorial bases and territorial efficiency of ENP:
- A more flexible territorial base in relation with various issues and various partners: bilateral, surregional and regional method.
- Enhancement of local projets.
- To improve crossborder and transnational cooperation financement.
- Capacity building of local authorities in member and, above all, in non member states for the conception and the implementation of really joint projects.
Policy Options
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4 CASES STUDIES ON ESPON EXTERNAL BORDERS
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Extract from the case study « Romania »
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• Key political issue : A better coordination between DG RELEX and DG REGIO (e.g. strategy of cooperation with Russia)
• Example : International migrations and private financial flows : how to make them support the development of departure and arrival countries/regions.
• Realistic utopia ? : A new Marshall Plan for European Neighbourhood …
Various importants issues
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NEIGHBOURHOOD : WHY BOTHER ?
4000 deaths of migrants toward Europe
(minimum estimation according to official sources)
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PART 2 . THE WORLD IN EUROPE
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National influence of ESPON statesin the World (trade flows)
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Collective influence of ESPON statesin the World (trade flows)
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Europe in the World (Air flows)
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The World in Europe (Airflows)
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Share of high technology products in the manufactured exports 1999-2000
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• An old debate : ESDP versus Lisbon strategy…
• A new challenge : evaluation of threats and opportunities for european regions according to World and neighbourhood scales
• Various types of regions according to the globalisation process => various possibilities regarding spatial planning
• The outside as an impact on the inside : an short example (Baltic states)
Policy Options
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Toward the Final Report
• VOLUME 01 : The World Side Story
Part A : Dividing the World ? Part B : The place of ESPON 29 in the WorldPart C : ESPON 29 in its neighborhood(s)Part D : Internal differentiation of ESPON 29
• VOLUME 02 : Thematic results & tools
• VOLUME 03 : Case studies
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Thank you for your attention
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ANNEXES
• Other outputs : WUTS
• Further developments : area of influence
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Other outputs : WUTS
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Other outputs : WUTS
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Other outputs : WUTS
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Further developments : area of influence
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Further developments : area of influence
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Further developments : area of influence