EU data economy - legal perspectives
-
Upload
helena-ursic -
Category
Documents
-
view
136 -
download
3
Transcript of EU data economy - legal perspectives
![Page 1: EU data economy - legal perspectives](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062503/589c03b41a28ab4f598b57d3/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
EuDEco forum for data reuseLegal aspects of modelling the EU data reuse
economy
Helena Ursic, University of LeidenMíchel Olmedo Cuevas, Rooter
![Page 2: EU data economy - legal perspectives](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062503/589c03b41a28ab4f598b57d3/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
The complexity of the legal perspective Overlaps of the laws and legal uncertainty are the critical points
Data reuse
Data use
Data localisation rules
IP rights
Data protection
Licences
Data protection
Data security
Human rights
Jurisdiction Enforcement
Changing legal landscape
New legal concepts
![Page 3: EU data economy - legal perspectives](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062503/589c03b41a28ab4f598b57d3/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
An initial heuristic modelPropositions with legal focus
Data protection law has the greatest and the most direct impact on data reuse
- Directive 95/46/EC from 1996- Privacy principles significant for data reuse
• The principle of purpose limitation • Data minimisation
- Data subject rights and privacy considerations- Proposal for the new regulation
![Page 4: EU data economy - legal perspectives](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062503/589c03b41a28ab4f598b57d3/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
An initial heuristic modelPropositions with legal focus
Database right obstructs data mining and Big Data analytics
- To protect database producers and to reward their investment
- sui generis right- Critisized: • unclear scope• public sector information lock-
up• obstructed data mining and
data analytics
![Page 5: EU data economy - legal perspectives](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062503/589c03b41a28ab4f598b57d3/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
An initial heuristic modelPropositions with legal focus
Copyright struggles to adapt to the dynamics of digital technologies
IP RIGHTS LICENSING
![Page 6: EU data economy - legal perspectives](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062503/589c03b41a28ab4f598b57d3/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
An initial heuristic modelPropositions with legal focus
Data localization laws create “Schengen zones for data”
- Limits of the storage, movement and/or processing of data to specific geographies and jurisdictions
- Undermining the possibility of global services - Detrimental to major advances in information
technology
![Page 7: EU data economy - legal perspectives](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062503/589c03b41a28ab4f598b57d3/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
An initial heuristic modelPropositions with legal focus
Big data contracting depends on the negotiation power of the parties
- Key issues: compromise on the ownership, warranties of compliance, duration of the relationship, risk allocation, data privacy and security issues, limitation of liability
- SMEs in an unfavourable position
![Page 8: EU data economy - legal perspectives](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062503/589c03b41a28ab4f598b57d3/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
An initial heuristic modelPropositions with legal focus
New big data technology based attack tools make the lawmakers revise cybersecurity law
- New technological developments are likely to create new security challenges
- Network and Information Security (NIS) Directive, proposed in early 2013.
![Page 9: EU data economy - legal perspectives](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062503/589c03b41a28ab4f598b57d3/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
An initial heuristic modelPropositions with legal focus
Unawareness is still present all through the EU- Companies unaware of the law- ”Our firms are not ready for the changes the regulations
might bring.”Emerging technologies are leading to regular updates of law- E.g. data protection law- continuous adaptation is
vital