Ethnicity is important because the diversity of culture in the face of culture globalization.

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Ethnicity is important because the diversity of culture in the face of culture globalization.

Transcript of Ethnicity is important because the diversity of culture in the face of culture globalization.

Page 1: Ethnicity is important because the diversity of culture in the face of culture globalization.

Ethnicity is important because

the diversity of culture in the face of culture globalization.

Page 2: Ethnicity is important because the diversity of culture in the face of culture globalization.

Shared emotions, shared attitudes, state symbols, common culture

Elements of nationalism

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self-determination

The right to govern themselves

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When a group of people in a state speak the same language

Example of a nation-state

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Baseball, flag, network television, and the national anthem

Centripetal forces in the United States

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Loyalty and devotion to a state

Nationalism

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Geographic separation of races

apartheid

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The only state in southern Africa to elect a black president during the 1990s

South Africa

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Breakdown of a state due to nationalities

balkanization

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What caused the breakup of Yugoslavia?

Rivalries among nationalities

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Important centripetal force in Yugoslavia before the breakup

Unit of currency

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Where were most African slaves sent?

Caribbean islands

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After WWII why were millions of people forced to migrate?

changes of the boundaries of states

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Triangular slave trade – ships bound for Europe carried

Rum and molasses

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Forced migration in Ethiopia

Civil war with the Eritreans

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Cause of large scale migration in South Asia after 1947

Separation of religious groups

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Is race a element of cultural diversity?

no

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Largest ethnic group in the United States

Latinos/Hispanics

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Concentrations within cities, regional concentrations, concentrations in cities

Distributions of ethnicities within the United States

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African Americans are clustered in the United States in

Southeast

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Asian Americans are clustered in the _______________ U.S.

Western

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Hispanics are clustered in the _______________ and _____________ U.S.

West and Southwest

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Ethnic distribution in Los Angeles

clustered

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Most Asian Americans are from

China

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Percentage of Native American and Alaska Natives

one

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Most Hispanics/Latinos in the U.S. are from

Puerto Rico, Mexico

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Ethnic identity is preserved for European immigrants primarily through

religion and food

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Most dramatic change in African American distribution

relocation to northern cities

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1910 – 1950 population density for African Americans in ghettos

increased

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race

Self-identification tied to biology

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Ethnicity, religion, race

Self-identification

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Racism is

Superiority because of racial identity , inferiority because of racial identity, and biological classification of people

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Hispanic/Latino

Not considered a race by the census bureau

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Plessy v. Ferguson

Established separate but equal

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All people were restricted by covenants in deeds but

Caucasians

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Emigration of whites from an area where blacks were anticipated to move

White flight

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The promoting of blockbusting

Explains changes in neighborhood ethnicity

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Nation or nationality

Group of people tied to a place through legal status

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Formation of nation-states in Europe

By drawing boundaries

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Widespread conflict in Africa

Colonial boundaries, numerous ethnic groups

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What is shared by all Americans?

Nationality

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tribe

Traditionally the most important unit in African Society

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Primary centripetal force in the former Soviet Union

language

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Nationality of the United Kingdom (best description)

British

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Ethnicities from the same country come into conflict when

They have a tradition of self-rule

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Ethnic conflict in Sri Lanka

Sinhalese Buddhists and Tamil Hindus

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Strongest conflict for territory in the Middle East is for

Palestine

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Before 2005 most of Lebanon was controlled by

Syria.

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Lebanese civil resulted when

the country broke down because of changes in the majority between religious groups.

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When one group forcibly moves another group

Ethnic cleansing

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Ethnic war in Sudan is in

Darfur