Ethical & Social Issues in Marketing

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    Dr S.L Gupta4-1

    Ethical and Social Issues in Marketing

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    Ethical and

    Social Issues inMarketing

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    Ethical and Social Issues in Marketing

    Ethical BehaviourEthics are moral principles and values that govern the actions and decisions

    of an individual or group.In the marketing context, ethics is the moral

    evaluation of marketing activities and decisions as right or wrong.

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    Ethical and Social Issues in Marketing

    Individual Factors

    Organisational Factors

    Perceived Opportunity

    Understanding Ethical Conduct

    Understanding Ethical Behaviour in Marketing Decisions

    Individual

    Factors

    Perceived

    Opportunity

    Organisational

    Factors

    Resulting Ethical or

    Unethical Behaviour

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    Ethical and Social Issues in Marketing

    When marketing managers face ethically challenging situations and are unable to

    resolve them all alone, they experience ethical conflict, though they make

    decisions in their everyday lives based on their personal concepts of right or

    wrong.

    The two major concepts relevant to marketing situations are utilitarianism and

    ethical formalism.

    Individual Factors

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    Ethical and Social Issues in Marketing

    Organisational FactorsCorporate culture refers to a set of values, beliefs, goals, norms, etc., shared by

    its members and expressed in every day working through work habits, and other

    activities.

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    Ethical and Social Issues in Marketing

    Perceived OpportunityOpportunity refers to a set of conditions perceived as favourable that limit

    barriers or provide rewards. Most managers in marketing do not deliberately

    take advantage of every opportunity for unethical conduct in their companies.

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    Ethical and Social Issues in Marketing

    Marketing Related Ethical IssuesEthical issue refers to some situation, problem, or opportunity that can be

    recognised and requires a person or organisation to select from among

    different actions that must be evaluated as right or wrong, or ethical or

    unethical.

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    Social ResponsibilitySocial responsibility of business refers to the obligation of a business to make

    deliberate efforts to maximise its positive contributions and minimise the

    negative impact on society as a whole and on various groups of individuals

    within the society.

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    Ethical and Social Issues in Marketing

    Pyramid of Corporate Social Responsibility

    Philanthropic

    (be a good

    corporate citizen)

    Contribute to improve the

    quality of community life.

    Ethical Conduct

    (do the right thing, avoid harm)

    Obligation to do what is right,

    just, and fair, and avoid harm.

    Legal

    (obey the laws)Play by the rules of game.

    Economic

    (earn profits)

    Make profitable use of resources.

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    Ethical and Social Issues in Marketing

    Social Responsibility Issues Consumer Movement (Consumerism)

    Ecological Concerns

    Green Marketing

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    Ethical and Social Issues in Marketing

    Social Responsibility Issues

    Indian Scene Consumer Protection Act, 1986

    Consumer Forums

    Competition Policy

    Corporate Responsibility Issues