8/16/2019 Estern vs Indigenous Worldviews

1/17

 

A K B

,

,

'

, ,

, ,

,  

, , .

, ,

.

A , ,

.

, ,

, . A

. I  

 

.

, ,  

, . I

,  

.

A ,

(, 1994).

I K

,

. F , ,

"" .

. I ,

ation Indigenous to Place http://www.ankn.uaf.edu/curriculum/Articles/BarnhardtKawagley

7 05/03/2013 0

8/16/2019 Estern vs Indigenous Worldviews

2/17

,

"" .

. I

, .

, ', .

"" .

,

, , , ,

, ( ' ), . F

, , ,

,

.

,

,

. F ,

, ,

, , ,

, ,  

, . , , , , ,

, , , .,

( ). A

.

 

.

, ,

. A ,  

,

. B (1990) :

I , . I

"" ,

.

. C

I ( ) ,

' .' I

.

,

. I

I (. 18).

,

A E (1993):

.

ation Indigenous to Place http://www.ankn.uaf.edu/curriculum/Articles/BarnhardtKawagley

7 05/03/2013 0

8/16/2019 Estern vs Indigenous Worldviews

3/17

. B

. A

,

,

(. 27).

.

. I  

, K

(1992)

.

I

B

H

H

H

 

,

ation Indigenous to Place http://www.ankn.uaf.edu/curriculum/Articles/BarnhardtKawagley

7 05/03/2013 0

8/16/2019 Estern vs Indigenous Worldviews

4/17

,

""

H ,

H ,

H

 

H

,

 

,

 

,

(A K , 1992, . 1315)

, , ,

, ,

, , ,

ation Indigenous to Place http://www.ankn.uaf.edu/curriculum/Articles/BarnhardtKawagley

7 05/03/2013 0

8/16/2019 Estern vs Indigenous Worldviews

5/17

. I

, ,

.

, ,

.

" "

,

. A

, , ,

(, 1996).  

,

. ,

.

L : I

E 1989, A F

. ,

 

A

.

B , E' H,

D F G D

F.

F ,

F , . ( )

F , ,

1970, F .

500 ,

. , F ,

.

F ,

;

, ,

.

,

ation Indigenous to Place http://www.ankn.uaf.edu/curriculum/Articles/BarnhardtKawagley

7 05/03/2013 0

8/16/2019 Estern vs Indigenous Worldviews

6/17

. A ,

. ,

( ), ,

.

,

F .

F

.

. A

,  

. H

, :

" ! . B ! '

!" : ",

' . .",

, "B . .

. , ' ." I

' ' ,

, ,  

.

A  

F C ,

, F

.

. ,

. ,

.

A ,

. ,

: " ?" A

, : "

!" . F, : " BL

. F

. ."

: ", ' BL , '

. ' , '

. B, . . ."

,

.

F, 90 J, ,

F ,

, . E,

BL' ,

, F

,

, ' . H

'

F ' ' '

.

ation Indigenous to Place http://www.ankn.uaf.edu/curriculum/Articles/BarnhardtKawagley

7 05/03/2013 0

8/16/2019 Estern vs Indigenous Worldviews

7/17

, C , "I

, . H I ?

I

. B I ' F ." I

J' ,

. "

. .

,

,"

.

H , F

' ,

. ,

. , '

,

. H

20

F ,

F .

F .

J

F .

, ,

, J

. '

,

.

, , .

,

. B '

F

J . ,

J

,

   

,

.

,

( ) .

, , . I,

. I '

.

,

""

. I'

. I ,

, .

ation Indigenous to Place http://www.ankn.uaf.edu/curriculum/Articles/BarnhardtKawagley

7 05/03/2013 0

8/16/2019 Estern vs Indigenous Worldviews

8/17

. E

.

,

. ,

. J

. E , .

.

,

,

,  

.

/ .

.

,

.

, .

, , ,

.

C G A

F A , , , . L

.

,  

.

. I ,

? ,

, "" .

A

. , ,

. A , C ,

E? H

. H

?

, , , , , ,

. E ,

.

, , ,, .

. A ,

.

. H

(1997) .

A

: , , .

(''' ),

ation Indigenous to Place http://www.ankn.uaf.edu/curriculum/Articles/BarnhardtKawagley

7 05/03/2013 0

8/16/2019 Estern vs Indigenous Worldviews

9/17

. I , ,

'' (),

(E) , ''' (),

, , ,

. ,

;

.

, , , (

, );

, , .

. I

(''' ). ,

"''' " ( , ), ,

"''' '' " ( ).

F ,

. , ,

.

A

.

.

,

(C, 1996).

,

. .

. , '

.

, .

, ,

.

A

. E , ,  

B D , '

( ), , ,

. I . I

, . I '

.

, , ,

, . D

, .

 

, ,

, .

, ,

.

, . ,

,

; ,

,

,

. I ,

ation Indigenous to Place http://www.ankn.uaf.edu/curriculum/Articles/BarnhardtKawagley

7 05/03/2013 0

8/16/2019 Estern vs Indigenous Worldviews

10/17

, .

F , . L

, , . .

.

. . ,

, ,

. , ,

, .

.

,

. A

,

(, 1991).

. A : '" ,

!"

.

. A

. H

. H

. , . . H

,

. I

, ,

. I, , ,

. I , .

, ,

. H

.

, .

. A ,

,

, .

. I , A

. A

. A '

.

.

.

,

.

.

. B ,  

, , , , , , , ,

.

I

.

, . A

.

ation Indigenous to Place http://www.ankn.uaf.edu/curriculum/Articles/BarnhardtKawagley

17 05/03/2013 0

8/16/2019 Estern vs Indigenous Worldviews

11/17

.

I I

I

. A

.

,

.

.

,

, , , (K, 1996).

,

. I ,

, ,

, , , . A  

.

F , ","  

. A ! L ,

, , , , .  

, , ,

. , ,

, .

, , .

' . '

.

.

.

B ,

.

. ,

,

, , , ,

' , , . I  

( )

.

.

I ,

.

.

,

.

, , "B B."

,

.

, , B F

, "." I

, ","

. D ,

. I ( )

.

ation Indigenous to Place http://www.ankn.uaf.edu/curriculum/Articles/BarnhardtKawagley

17 05/03/2013 0

8/16/2019 Estern vs Indigenous Worldviews

12/17

.

.

. , ","

.

, . A , ","

, "." A

B F, , ,

.  

,

,

, "," .

,

.

.

. ,

"," , , , ,

" " (, 1990).

. ,

,

. I,

, , , , ,

, "."  

. , ,

, ,

.

.

, ,

. I

, " "

. A ,

.

I C E E

A ,

. F

:

I   E

A

L

E

( )

ation Indigenous to Place http://www.ankn.uaf.edu/curriculum/Articles/BarnhardtKawagley

17 05/03/2013 0

8/16/2019 Estern vs Indigenous Worldviews

13/17

I

 

K

( ),

A

E

C

,

,

,

. ' (K, 1995).

A , '  

. F ,

C E C " "

A, 40

. A , "A "

C ,

.

L,

, , ,

. J ,

,

. F ,

.

C

, ( J ).

,

. A A , L , A

C 1991,

I.

:

. B .

ation Indigenous to Place http://www.ankn.uaf.edu/curriculum/Articles/BarnhardtKawagley

17 05/03/2013 0

8/16/2019 Estern vs Indigenous Worldviews

14/17

. F .

. F ,

, . A ,

, . A  

.

.

B

' ,

.

. E , ,

. B A

"" A .

B

. .

A . , ,

, , , , ,  

, .

.

. ,

, . I ,

.

. .

.

. B

. E

.

(. 34).

1991, L ,

I ' C , A

B . A A ,

.

I , " C"

I,

. ,

.

,

, ,  

A .

,

.

A  

 

. '

, ,

, ,

" ."

,

ation Indigenous to Place http://www.ankn.uaf.edu/curriculum/Articles/BarnhardtKawagley

17 05/03/2013 0

8/16/2019 Estern vs Indigenous Worldviews

15/17

( )

. , , ,

,

.

,

,

.

B I

A. F , A

/

, ,

.

, , ,  

(B, 1996).

I

. / ,

, K

I 20

.

, I

.

.

A

,

.

,

,

, .

A

, "I ."

A ,

, (K , 1992).

,

' ,

.

I

C, I I 1991:

E I . I

, , . I

;

. E , ' .

ation Indigenous to Place http://www.ankn.uaf.edu/curriculum/Articles/BarnhardtKawagley

17 05/03/2013 0

8/16/2019 Estern vs Indigenous Worldviews

16/17

I , . I  

; . H,

H (. 41).

,

,

, . A

" "

,

,

. I ,

,

, . I

, , ,

,

(B, 1991).

, . F .

I ,

,

.

 

:

I ,

, .

,

.

, , , ,

(K, 1995, .

111).

A F ,  

A F, A C F

A K

.

B, . 1991. H E F : I C.

, 18:2, : B C.

B, . 1996. I :

C A. . I: A.

B, E. 1990.  

. E: D A, A.

C, F. 1996. .

: D.

I I. 1991. I C.

  (. 4147). C: I

ation Indigenous to Place http://www.ankn.uaf.edu/curriculum/Articles/BarnhardtKawagley

17 05/03/2013 0

8/16/2019 Estern vs Indigenous Worldviews

17/17